广东省汕尾市2023-2024学年下学期八年级英语期末试卷

★启用前注意保密 汕尾市2023一2024学年度第二学期义务教育阶段教学质量监测 八年级 英语试题 本试卷共12页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1，答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓 名和班级填写在答题卡上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘 贴处”。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题 目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂 其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答 题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答 案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要 求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一、 听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为 听力理解，E部分为情景对话)】 A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所 选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1.What's the matter with Tom? A B C 2.Which book is interesting? 中y Polter T是▣ B 【八年级英语试题第1页（共12页）】 3. Which museum did the speaker visit last week? Art Museum Space Musum Science Museum A 4.What does Kate do to help her mom every day? 留平留留 A B C 5.What was Tom doing when the rainstorm came? A B B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳 答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6.How does Tom think of Journey to the West? A.Interesting. B.Classic C.Fantastic 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7.How long has Mary owned the toy train? A.Since she was three B.Since she was one. C.Since she was four. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What was Jenny doing at nine last night? A.Sleeping. B.Doing homework. C. Reading. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9.What is Mr.Wang's advice? A.Take some medicine.B.Take Ben's temperature. C.See a doctor. 【八年级英语试题第2页（共12页）】 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10.Why can't the girl have a party? A.She is busy on weekdays. B.She has a stomachache. C.She has a test on Monday. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题 11.How many times has the boy read the storybook? A.10 times. B.5 times. C.3 times. 12.How much will the girl pay for the book? A.3 yuan. B.3 dollars. C.3 cents 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13.Who had a trip to Beijing with Amy? A.Steve. B.Her brother. C.Her parents. 14.How many museums has Amy visited in Beijing last summer holiday? A.Three. B.Four. C.Seven. 15.What museums is Steve going to visit? A.Art museums. B.Robot museums. C. History museums. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题 卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16.What is Baozzat(包萨)？ A.Western pizza. B.Traditional Chinese food. C.A kind of new food. 17.What kind of taste of Baozza is mentioned in the material? A.Fried chicken. B.BBQ pork. C.Mutton. 18.Who are the inventors of Baozza? A.A few American businessmen. B.Local people in Beijing. C.People from southern China. 【八年级英语试题第3页（共12页）】 19.How did the inventors come up with an idea of creating Baozza? 密果年醇 A.They don't like Chinese food. 0S一09市屋 B.They like hamburgers and pizza. C.After they saw and ate baozi in southern China. 20.Will people ask for more Baozza after they try it for the first time? A.No,they won't. B.Yes,they will. C.We don't know. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则关于校园文化艺术节的广播，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信 息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 School Art and Culture Festival When it is It will begin on 2120th. Day 1.One play is about Hua Luogeng.22 students will What activities play the role of Hua at different ages to do Day 2.Students will make 23 planes with plastic bottles and show them on the playground. Day 3.Some college students will give us some 24 lessons. How it ends The festival is going to end up with a speech by our headmaster. He will give his best 25 to us. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最 佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. What should I do? B. Where do you work? C. What's the matter with you? D.Do you often use the computer? E.How long have you been like this? F.Should I take some medicine? W:26 M:Well,I've got a pain in my back. W:27 【八年级英语试题第4页（共12页）】 M:For about two weeks W:Let me have a look. 28 M:I work in an office. W:29 M:Yes,a lot.I usually finish my work on the computer. W:That's it. M:What's wrong with me? W:Well,you spend too much time in front of the computer. M:30 W:Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.You'd better not work too long on the computer. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所 给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项 涂黑。 "It's a waste of time,"I said when my mom told me to join Madcaps,a charity (慈善)club that helps many children and women. 31 she told me I had to volunteer at a homeless shelter(收容所)，I thought that things were bad. It rained heavily so we got wet and 32 there late.Then we walked to the dirty homeless shelter,and we saw a lady shout 33 the guard().Then she led us to the kitchen. Then homeless people started to walk in and a little girl,around 34 walked up and pointed to the food I was 35 out.I handed her a cold sandwich and she said 36 to me.She then walked over to her parents,and they sat at a large table.When she walked away,I thought about how much I had.I go to one of the top 37 in San Diego,and I have a great house by the water,and I have 38 warm meal every night.Then I thought of how little she had.She probably didn't go to school,and this is the place where she sleeps and eats every day.It was the little girl who made me realize just how 39 I am. After that moment,I had a change of heart.Now,I love Madcaps and never miss one meeting.I 40 outgoing since then and have many friends now. 31.A.Although B.Unless C.When 32.A.arrived B.arrived at C.arrived in 【八年级英语试题第5页（共12页）】 33.A.at B.with C.for 34.A.five-year-old B.five-year old C.five years old 35.A.hand B.handed C.handing 36.A.thank B.thanks C. thankful 37.A.school B.schools C.school's 38.A.a B./ C.the 39.A.luck B.lucky C.luckily 40.A.become B.became C.have become 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答 案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 We are taught from childhood to be polite and kind,but many of us forget this as we grow up.YangYang,41,a 14-year-old girl from Hunan Province,is different from us.Yang Yang has touched many people by being 42 and kind. It was a day in April when Yang was getting ready to eat in a restaurant. But then she 43 a plate full of food by accident.She just stood there and didn't know what to do.The restaurant manager was nice.She comforted her,saying,"It doesn't matter. We can give you another 44 for free. When Yang left after eating,the manager 45 75 yuan and a note on the table. It said,"I'm 46 that the money might not be enough to pay for the trouble I caused,but that's all I have.Thank you for your kindness."The manager was deeply moved after reading the 47.The 75 yuan may be a week's pocket money for the 48 The manager posted this story on the Internet and 49 this girl.Many newspapers,including People's Daily,re-posted it and joined the search.Luckily, Yang was found after her teacher read the story in the newspaper. However,Yang didn't think it was a big deal."I have got other people's help and should do something for their 50,"she said. 41.A.anyway B.whatever C. however D.instead 42.A.honest B.hard-working C.lucky D.brave 43.A.ordered B.offered C. dropped D.passed 44.A.seat B.meal C.accident D.trouble 45.A.1ef B.gave C.lost D.found' 46.A.sure B.glad C.sorry D.serious 【八年级英语试题第6页（共12页）】 47.A.book B.note C.menu D newspaper 48.A.girl B. manager C.waiter D. teacher 49.A.looked through B.looked for C.waited for D. cheered up 50.A.sadness B.happiness C.kindness D. carelessness 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或 完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The three most wonderful train journeys show the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with. Xining to Lhasa Length(长度)：around1,900km Price:781 yuan for a soft sleeper The railway line is popular with travelers who want to visit Tibet.It is the longest high altitude()train journey in the world and most of the line is over 4,000 meters in height.That's why it is named as "The Way to the Sky".You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train's windows. Chengdu to Kunming Length:around 1,100 km Price:487.5 yuan for a second class The railway line has been used since July 1970.From Chengdu,with an altitude of 400 meters or so,the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains.This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line Lhasa to Rikaze Length:around 250 km Price:64 yuan for a soft seat This railway line connects()to the Qinghai-Tibet Railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 meters.It makes Tibet travel easier for travelers,especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma,the highest mountain in the world. 【八年级英语试题第7页（共12页）】 51.How long is the railway line Xining to Lhasa? A.About 1,900 km. B.About 250 km. C.About 1,100 km. D.About 781 km. 52.Xining to Lhasa Railway is called "The Way to the Sky"because A.it is popular with travelers B.there are many high mountains along it C.most of the line is more than 4,000 meters high D.you can see Qinghai Lake outside the train's windows 53.As for Chengdu to Kunming Railway,we can know that A.it is famous for its museums B.its ticket is the most expensive C.it is about 2,000 kilometers long D.it has been used for over 50 years 54.How much does it cost for 2 soft seats on the Lhasa to Rikaze? A.64 yuan. B.128 yuan. C.781 yuan. D.975 yuan. 55.The railway from Lhasa to Rikaze makes it easier for travelers to see A.Qinghai Lake B.The Way to the Sky C.Mount Qomolangma D.Geological Museum B As the saying goes,"The roses in her hand,the flavor in mine." A few years ago,a friend gave me a restaurant gift card,and I picked a sunny Sunday afternoon to use it.It felt good taking my family to a nice restaurant.The meal was delicious,and we all had a good time together.The gift card covered almost all of the check().I reached into my wallet to get enough money to cover the rest.I saw two pieces of money inside.The first would cover the rest of the check.The second would cover the check and give the waitress a nice tip().I reached down to pick the first one. At that moment,my mind went back to 30 years ago.I was working as a waiter in a restaurant much like this one.It was long hours of hard work for low pay.I remembered seeing the other waitresses worrying about how they were going to pay the rent ()I remembered the pain in their eyes and the sadness in their faces at the end of the day. 【八年级英语试题第8页（共12页）】 I was back in the present again,with my fingers touching the smaller piece in my wallet.I smiled,pushed it back down and picked out the larger one.I folded it around the gift card and covered both of them with the check.As we all got up from the table, I handed them to the hard-working waitress."You keep the change,"I said with a smile and a happy heart. We are all one family in this world.Do your best to be kind.Do your best to be a good person and replace pain with joy. 56.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence "The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine."in the first paragraph? A.她手上的玫瑰香味向我扑鼻而来。 B.赠人玫瑰，手留余香。 C.我将玫瑰藏于身后，期待与她赴约。 D.只见玫瑰花红，不知花茎刺手。 57.What was the writer's job like when he was at the restaurant 30 years ago? A.He worked comfortably. B.He worked for high pay. C.He worked short hours. D.He worked for low pay. 58.Why did the writer use the larger piece of money to pay for the check at last? A.He had enough money. B.The waitress asked him for a tip. C.He needed to pay the rent for the waitress. D.He understood the life of a waitress isn't easy. 59.According to the passage,we can know that the writer was A.a rich person B.a caring and kind person C.a hard-working person D.a sad and poor person 60.What is the writer's opinion about his story? A.Carry more money with you. B.Help others with purpose. C.Have meals with family more. D.Do your best to be a kind person. 【八年级英语试题第9页（共12页）】 配对阅读。左栏是五个人对节日礼物的需求，右栏是七种产品的介绍。请为 每个人选择合适的礼物，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 61.The day after tomorrow A. The handsome talking watch has a clear Women's Day. Liu Yu is voice that tells you the time when you push thinking about buying his mother a button. The next time you forget your a gift.She hurt her foot while glasses,your watch will still be able to tell walking yesterday.Now it still you what time it is. hurts from time to time.He is B. These good gloves are made of wool and looking for something for her they will help your hands fight against cold sports pain. weather when you ride a bike in the winter 62. Children's Day is coming. Helen morning has a four-year-old daughter. C. This 7-speed bike is designed to provide She becomes interested in riding comfort for the riders.It's light and easy to bikes.She also likes eating ride.It's especially a good choice for a desserts but Helen thinks long-distance ride. desserts are bad for her D Sometimes we get hurt while playing daughter's teeth sports,like having a broken knee,a bad 63. Double Ninth Festival is three neck or a sore arm.No matter where the days away.David's grandmother ache or pain is,put our product on the is 70 years old.She lives alone. place,you'll get better at once. Sometimes she can't see the E. Do you want to help your children learn clock clearly. how to keep teeth clean?We have some 64. Father's Day is several days great toothbrushes which are fit for your away.Ann is thinking about a kids under 4 years old.They are lovely gift for her father.Her father is a and soft,so your kids will enjoy using sports lover.He enjoys riding them. bikes to the countryside on F. This pot provides delicious food for you. weekends. He'd like to have a You only need to put the food into it,and better bike. it will cook all by itself. 65. The Spring Festival is in two G.A new kind of snacks is produced in weeks.Amy is considering to “ABC”company.It tastes sweet and is buy a gift for her grandfather. rich in vitamin C.It is good for your He always forgets to tumn off the baby's health.Although it is a bit gas after cooking. Amy is expensive,you can get a bike for kids if worried about his safety. you buy five boxes. 【八年级英语试题 第10页（共12页）】