精品解析：湖北省新高考联考协作体（八市）2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷

湖北省2024年春季高二期末考试 英语 本试卷共10页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whose paintings does the woman prefer? A. Monet’s B. Picasso’s. C. Van Gogh’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: There’s a new art show featuring Van Gogh’s paintings, The Starry Night and Sunflowers are on display. W: I’m really excited to see it! I’ve always been fascinated by his work, especially when compared with Monet’s and Picasso’s. M: I can’t agree more. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the play be performed? A October 15th. B. October 16th. C. October 17th. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Sue, I’ve just been told the play has been changed from October 15th to the 16th. W: Are you serious? Yesterday I was told it was going to be the 17th. M: Yes, but because the 17th is Sunday, they changed it to Saturday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which petrol station will the woman go to? A. The one near the crossroads. B. The one next to the cinema. C. The one opposite the bridge. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Is there a petrol station near the crossroads? M: That one was closed last year. The nearest one is next to the cinema, about three minutes down the road. W: I need to go the other way. M: Then you can use the one facing the bridge. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. At a doctor’s. B. At the woman’s home. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, what can I do for you? W: My little boy’s cut his hand. I was getting dinner ready and somehow he picked up the knife when my back was turned. There was a lot of blood. M: Let me have a look. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay? A. $80. B. $160. C. $200. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I can’t find the price tag. W: It’s right here, $100 for each. I could offer you 20 percent off if you buy two. M: OK. I’ll take two. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman reschedule the meeting? A She needs to leave for another branch. B. She has to work on a report. C. She has a conference. 7. When will the speakers probably have the meeting? A. During four and five o’clock. B. During two and four o’clock. C. During one and two o’clock. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Brad, if you have time this afternoon, I would like to meet with you to discuss your job performance report. I know we are originally scheduled to meet on Thursday, but I have to visit the Sydney office because of some urgent matter. M: Let me check my schedule. Hmm. I have a conference call around two in the afternoon. I could meet you before 2 o’clock or after 4. W: Let’s meet right after lunch. This won’t take long. We just have to go through the points I made and make sure you understand them. M: Okay, I’ll stop by your office at 1 o’clock, then. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What might the man be? A. A tour guide. B. A store assistant. C. A hotel receptionist. 9. What does the man offer to do? A. Provide an umbrella. B. Buy an umbrella. C. Share an umbrella. 10. What does the man remind the woman of? A. The location of stores. B. The departure date. C. The closing time. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m calling from Room 2207. I am heading out for the shopping district in down town and I just noticed that it’s raining outside. Unfortunately, I forgot my umbrella. Is there any place near the hotel where I can buy one? M: Oh, you don’t need to buy one. We have some umbrellas here at the front desk. I can have someone bring one up to your room, if you’d like. W: That’s okay, I’ll just stop by at the desk on my way out. M: Well, if you would prefer that way, that’s okay. I’ll be here all evening. But keep in mind that most of the stores in downtown shopping district stay open until nine. So, you might want to hurry. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does Tom’s normal workday start? A. 8: 25. B. 9: 15. C. 9: 50. 12. How did Tom finally get to his workplace? A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By truck. 13. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Tom’s car will be repaired soon. B. The relationship between them is an HR manager and an employee. C. Tom will not be punished for being late. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Tom, you’re late again. It’s 9: 15, you have missed our morning gathering. Do you know how much time you have wasted? M: Sorry, madam. My car broke down on the way here. I had to wait for the tow truck and then catch a cab. I promise to work another 50 minutes after work to make up for the later arrival. W: Oh no, that sounds like a rough start to the morning. Is your car sorted now? M: Not yet, but the mechanic said he’d look into it. Thanks for understanding. W: Of course, just make sure to send any documentation for the delay, alright? We’ll sort out the attendance issue. M: Absolutely, I will do. Thanks again, madam. I’ll get right to work. Emmm… Can I pay less for being late this time, madam? 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Student and teacher. B. Customer and shop assistant. C. Tourist and guide. 15. When can people enjoy the festive atmosphere in Dong village? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 16. What is the must-try local food here? A. Roasted meat. B. Sour potatoes. C. Sour fish soup. 17. What will the speakers do next? A. Visit the drum towers. B. Go on exploring more surprises. C. Try some specialties. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow, amazing! I’ve never seen anything like the drum towers before. W : Sure, these drum towers are unique to the Dong ethnic group, each representing a neighborhood and serving as a community center for gatherings and celebrations. They’re also a symbol of unity and pride for the locals. M: That’s fascinating. Scenery here, with the rice fields and misty mountains, feels so peaceful. What’s the best season to visit? M: Actually, every season has its charm. Spring brings vast green and the Water Splashing Festival, while summer is great for escaping the heat. Autumn showcases golden rice fields, and winter offers beauty of silence. But we’re lucky today — the weather is perfect for exploring. M: Speaking of exploring, what are some must-try local foods here? W: You have to try the sour fish soup, it’s a specialty. And don’t miss the sticky rice with roasted meat mixed with sour tomatoes, really delicious. M: Sounds delicious! And are there any cultural performances we shouldn’t miss? W: Absolutely! In the evenings, there is a show—played by the Dong traditional instrument, known as Konghou, accompanied by Dong Grand Song. It’s beautiful. M: Can’t wait. Thanks for being such a great guide! W: My pleasure! Enjoying the beauty of Zhaoxing together is a wonderful experience. Let’s continue our walk and discover more hidden diamonds. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Before 2024, how many times did Paris hold the Olympic Games? A. Three times. B. Twice. C. Once. 19. Which is the new event in the 2024 Paris Olympics? A. Surfing. B. Swimming. C. Gymnastics. 20. Why did they cut ten events from the Tokyo Games? A. To save money. B To leave a positive long-term impact. C. To be more eco-friendly and efficient. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】The 2024 Paris Olympics, officially known as the Games of the 33rd Olympics, will be held in Paris, France from July 26 to August 11, 2024, leaving it become the second city to host the Olympics three times. The Paris Olympics will feature a wide range of sports, including both traditional events like athletics, swimming and gymnastics, as well as newer events like skateboarding and surfing, etc. In 2017, IOC leader Thomas Bach shared the news, saying these games will mix old traditions with modern sports excitement, with 10 events from the Tokyo games to cut to be more eco-friendly and efficient. Getting ready for the games focuses on new ideas and caring for the environment, everyone is excited for this big event in the City of Lights, with hopes of leaving a positive long-term impact, which captures the Olympic saying, “Faster, Higher, Stronger—Together.” 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Taking medicine properly is crucial for ensuring its effectiveness and your safety. Here’s a general guide on how to take medicines correctly, but always refer to the specific instructions provided by your healthcare professional or included in the medication packaging, as instructions can vary greatly between medications: 1. Follow Doctor’s Instructions to know the dose: Your healthcare provider will prescribe (开处方) the medicine based on your specific condition. Follow the directions exactly, including the dose and frequency. Some medications require different doses at different times of the day or may change over time. Follow these instructions to ensure maximum efficacy and to minimize side effects. 2. Food Interactions and Alcohol Ban: Some medicines should be taken with food to avoid stomach upset or to aid absorption, while others should be taken on an empty stomach. Check the label or ask your chemist about any food interactions. Moreover, many medications interact negatively with alcohol. Unless clearly told it’s safe, avoid alcohol while taking medication. 3. Store Properly: Keep medicines in their original containers, away from direct sunlight, dampness, and heat. Some need refrigeration. Check the label for storage instructions. 4. Finish the Course: Even if you feel better, complete the full course of antibiotics (抗生素) or as directed for other medications unless your doctor advises otherwise. Stopping early can lead to incomplete treatment or antibiotic resistance. Remember, these are general guidelines. Always consult your healthcare professional for specific instructions related to your medication or click here to get more detailed instructions. 21. Which statement is TRUE according to the text? A. Alcohol is absolutely banned while taking medication. B. Medicine containers can be kept in a dry and cool case. C. Take more pills at a time if you want to recover sooner. D. Stop the course the instant you feel better. 22. Who will be the most possible targeted readers? A. Doctors making a prescription. B. Students in medical college. C. Salesmen in medical store. D. Patients to take medication. 23. Where do you probably read the text? A. In a medical report. B. On a medication instruction. C. On an Internet page. D. On a doctor’s advice. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章选自网页的用药说明和其他禁忌，是关于如何正确服用药物的一般指南。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“3. Store Properly: Keep medicines in their original containers, away from direct sunlight, dampness, and heat. Some need refrigeration. Check the label for storage instructions.(3.妥善储存：将药品保存在原容器中，避免阳光直射、受潮和受热。有些需要冷藏。检查标签上的储存说明)”可知，医药容器可以保存在干燥和凉爽的箱子里。故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Here’s a general guide on how to take medicines correctly, but always refer to the specific instructions provided by your healthcare professional or included in the medication packaging(以下是关于如何正确服用药物的一般指南，但请务必参考您的医疗保健专业人员提供的具体说明或药物包装中的说明)”和最后一段中“Always consult your healthcare professional for specific instructions related to your medication or click here to get more detailed instructions.(请务必咨询您的医疗保健专业人员以获取与您的药物相关的具体说明，或单击此处获取更详细的说明)”可知，本文的目标读者为服用药物的病人，故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“click here to get more detailed instructions(单击此处获取更详细的说明)”可知，文章出自某网页内容，故选C。 B Once when I was six years old, I saw a magnificent picture in a book about the primeval forest. It was a picture of a boa constrictor (蟒蛇) in the act of swallowing an animal whole, without chewing it. After that, it was not able to move, and it slept through the six months for digestion. I pondered deeply over the adventures of the jungle. And after some work with a colored pencil, I succeeded in making my first drawing—My Drawing Number One. I showed my masterpiece to the grown-ups, and asked them whether the drawing frightened them. But they answered: “Frighten? Why should any one be frightened by a hat?” NO!!! It was a picture of a boa constrictor digesting an elephant. But since the grown-ups were not able to understand it. I made Drawing Number Two—I drew the inside of the boa constrictor. They always need to have things explained. The grown-ups’ response, this time, was to advise me to lay aside my drawings of boa constrictors, whether from the inside or the outside, and devote myself instead to geography, history and grammar. That is why, at the age of six, I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter. So then I chose to accept the fact and learn pilot airplanes and it is true that geography has been very useful to me—at a glance I can distinguish China from Arizona. In the course of this life, I have had many great encounters with a great many people who have been concerned with matters of consequence. Whenever I met one of them who seemed to me at all clear-sighted. I tried the experiment of showing him my Drawing Number One, which I have always kept. I wondered if this was a person of true understanding. But, whoever it was, he or she would always say, “That is a hat.” Then I would never talk to that person about boa constrictors, or primeval forests, or stars. I would bring myself down to his level. I would talk to him about bridge, and golf, and politics. And the grown-up would be greatly pleased to have met such a sensible man. 24. Why does the author make his Drawing Number Two? A. Because grown-ups are frightened by the hat. B. Because grown-ups always want to get explanations. C. Because grown-ups want children to learn useful knowledge. D. Because grown-ups are pleased to meet a sensible child. 25. Which one of the following can best describe the grown-ups? A. Selfish and impatient. B. Unimaginative and realistic. C. Greedy and practical. D. Considerate and frank. 26. According to the passage, why did author choose to learn pilot airplanes? A. The author thought it useful. B. The author was concerned with matters of consequence. C. The author compromised to the reality. D. The author had no gift for painting. 27. What tone of the speech does the author use in the last sentence? A. Ironic. B. Cautious. C. Critical. D. Understanding. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《小王子》。作者六岁的时候画了关于蟒蛇的画，但成年人总是无法理解作者的画，转而让作者学习地理、历史和语法。作者逐渐接受了事实。长大后作者遇到许多人，每次他都会拿出自己珍藏的那幅画给别人看，想知道对方是否真正理解。如果对方理解不了这幅画，作者就会把自己降低到对方的档次，谈论对方能够接受的话题。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But since the grown-ups were not able to understand it. I made Drawing Number Two—I drew the inside of the boa constrictor. They always need to have things explained.(但由于大人们看不懂，我画了第二幅画——我画了蟒蛇的内部。他们总是需要把事情解释清楚。)”可知，因为大人们看不懂，需要把事情解释清楚，所以作者画了第二幅画。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I showed my masterpiece to the grown-ups, and asked them whether the drawing frightened them.(我把我的杰作展示给成年人，问他们这幅画是否吓到了他们。)”和第三段中的“But they answered: “Frighten? Why should any one be frightened by a hat?” NO!!! It was a picture of a boa constrictor digesting an elephant.(但他们回答说：“害怕？为什么有人会被一顶帽子吓到？”不！！！这是一张蟒蛇消化大象的图片。)”可知，作者画了一副蟒蛇消化大象的画，但大人们却认为作者画的只是一顶帽子，所以他们缺乏想象力。根据第四段中的“The grown-ups’ response, this time, was to advise me to lay aside my drawings of boa constrictors, whether from the inside or the outside, and devote myself instead to geography, history and grammar.(这一次，大人们的反应是建议我把画蟒蛇的画放在一边，无论是内部的画还是外部的画，转而全身心投入到地理、历史和语法中。)”可知，大人们完全不管作者画的第二幅画，直接让他去学一些实用的知识，这说明大人们的想法很现实。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“So then I chose to accept the fact and learn pilot airplanes and it is true that geography has been very useful to me—at a glance I can distinguish China from Arizona.(所以后来我选择接受这个事实，学习驾驶飞机，地理确实对我很有用——我一眼就能把中国和亚利桑那州区分开来。)”可知，作者无力反抗，只能向大人们的现实主义妥协，选择学习开飞机。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Then I would never talk to that person about boa constrictors, or primeval forests, or stars. I would bring myself down to his level. I would talk to him about bridge, and golf, and politics. And the grown-up would be greatly pleased to have met such a sensible man.(那我就再也不会和那个人谈论蟒蛇、原始森林或星星了。我会把自己降到他的水平。我会和他谈论桥牌、高尔夫和政治。于是大人们就十分高兴能认识我这样一个明智的人。)”可知，当对方认不出作者的画时，作者就不再跟这个人谈论蟒蛇、原始森林或星星了，转变谈话内容来迎合对方，让对方很高兴能遇到像作者这样一个明智的人。由此可知，作者把他的画当“探路石”，讽刺成年人缺乏想象力，表达对作者对成人世界中缺乏真正理解者的失望。故选A。 C Climate breakdown is always changing the taste and quality of beer, scientists have warned. The quantity and quality of hops (啤酒花), a key ingredient in most be, is being affected by global heating, according to a study. As a result, beer may become more expensive and manufacturers will have to adapt their brewing (酿造) methods. Researchers forecast that hop yields in European growing regions will fall by 4 — 18% by 2050 if farmers do not adapt to hotter and drier weather, while the content of alpha acids in the hops, which gives beers their distinctive taste and smell, will fall by 20 — 31%. “Beer drinkers will definitely see the climate change, either in the price tag or the quality,” said Miroslav Trnka, a scientist at the Global Change Research Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences and co-author of the study, published in the journal Nature Communications. “That seems to be inevitable from our data.” Beer, the third-most popular drink in the world after water and tea, is usually flavoured with aromatic (芳香的) hops grown mostly in the middle latitudes that are sensitive to changes in light, heat and water. In recent years, demand for high-quality hops has been pushed up by a boom in craft beers with stronger flavors. But emissions of planet-heating gases are putting the plant at risk, the study found. In Germany, the second-biggest hop producer in the world, average hop yields have fallen, the study found. Beer-brewing in central Europe dates back to thousands of years and is a cornerstone of the culture. The study found the alpha acid content of hops, which give beer its distinct aroma, had fallen in all regions. Andreas Auernhammer, a hop farmer in Spalt in southern Germany, said the total rainfall in his fields had changed little but that now “the rain does not come at the right time”. 28. Which one is NOT an influential factor affecting the flavor and price of beer? A. Climate shifts and greenhouse gases emissions. B. Adaptation to new planting methods among farmers. C. Geographical location and sensitivity of hops. D. The decline in hop yields. 29. What does the underlined word “inevitable” mean in Paragraph 3? A. incapable. B. affordable. C. unavoidable. D. valuable 30. Which statement is FALSE? A. Hops are vitally necessary ingredient in most beers. B. It tends to rain less in European hops growing regions. C. Beer producing has a long history in Germany. D. Alpha acid content of hops had greatly decreased in the world. 31. The purpose of the passage is__________. A. to emphasize the environmental influence on hops B. to raise people’s awareness of environmental protection C. to help hop farmers make more profits D. to save hop production from global warming 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章主要描述了全球变暖对啤酒花产量产生了很大的影响，从而改变了啤酒的味道和质量，希望人们能及时应对。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Climate breakdown is always changing the taste and quality of beer, scientists have warned. The quantity and quality of hops（啤酒花）, a key ingredient in most be, is being affected by global heating, according to a study.”（科学家警告称，气候变化一直在改变啤酒的味道和质量。根据一项研究，啤酒花是大多数啤酒的关键成分，其数量和质量正受到全球变暖的影响。）、第二段“Researchers forecast that hop yields in European growing regions will fall by 4—18% by 2050 if farmers do not adapt to hotter and drier weather, while the content of alpha acids in the hops, which gives beers their distinctive taste and smell, will fall by 20—31%.”（研究人员预测，如果农民不适应炎热干燥的天气，到2050年，欧洲种植区的啤酒花产量将下降4-18%，而啤酒花中赋予啤酒独特味道和气味的阿尔法酸含量将下降20-31%。）第四段“Beer, the third-most popular drink in the world after water and tea, is usually flavoured with aromatic (芳香的) hops grown mostly in the middle latitudes that are sensitive to changes in light, heat and water. In recent years, demand for high-quality hops has been pushed up by a boom in craft beers with stronger flavors. But emissions of planet-heating gases are putting the plant at risk, the study found.(啤酒是世界上仅次于水和茶的第三种最受欢迎的饮料，通常用芳香啤酒花调味，这些啤酒花大多生长在中纬度地区，对光、热和水的变化很敏感。近年来，口味较重的精酿啤酒的繁荣推动了对高品质啤酒花的需求。但研究发现，使地球升温的气体排放正使该工厂处于危险之中。)”和第五段“In Germany, the second-biggest hop producer in the world, average hop yields have fallen, the study found. (研究发现，在世界第二大啤酒花生产国德国，啤酒花的平均产量已经下降。)”“ The study found the alpha acid content of hops, which give beer its distinct aroma, had fallen in all regions.(研究发现，啤酒花的α酸含量在所有地区都有所下降，啤酒花是啤酒独特香气的来源。)”可知，气候变化、温室气体排放、地理位置和啤酒花的敏感性以及啤酒花产量下降都会影响啤酒的风味和价格，而农民适应新种植方法不是影响因素。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Beer drinkers will definitely see the climate change, either in the price tag or the quality,”（啤酒饮用者肯定会看到气候变化，无论是在价格标签上还是在质量上，）中的“definitely”和划线词所在句“That seems to be inevitable from our data.”（从我们的数据来看，这似乎是inevitable。）可知，这应该是肯定的，不可避免的，故inevitable表示“不可避免的”。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“In Germany, the second-biggest hop producer in the world, average hop yields have fallen, the study found. (研究发现，在世界第二大啤酒花生产国德国，啤酒花的平均产量已经下降。)”可知，文章只是提到德国啤酒花的阿尔法酸含量下降，并未提及全世界的情况，D 选项说法错误。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Climate breakdown is always changing the taste and quality of beer, scientists have warned. The quantity and quality of hops（啤酒花）, a key ingredient in most be, is being affected by global heating, according to a study.”（科学家警告称，气候变化一直在改变啤酒的味道和质量。根据一项研究，啤酒花是大多数啤酒的关键成分，其数量和质量正受到全球变暖的影响。）及全文可知，文章主要围绕气候变化对啤酒花的影响展开，介绍了啤酒花的产量、质量以及其中的阿尔法酸含量等因气候变化而发生的变化，还提到了德国啤酒花种植的情况。其目的在于着重强调环境变化对啤酒花的影响。故选A。 D A March 2023 report from Goldman Sachs estimated that AI capable of content generation could do a quarter of all the work currently done by humans. Across the European Union and US, the report further notes, 300 million jobs could be lost to automation. And that could be awful, says Martin Ford, author of Rule of the Robots: Hot Artificial Intelligence Will Transform Everything. “It’s not just that this would happen to individuals, but it could be pretty systemic.” he says. “It could happen to a lot of people, potentially quite suddenly, potentially all at the same time. And that has implications not just for those individuals, but for the whole economy. ” Thankfully, it’s not all bad news. The experts issue their warnings with a caveat (限制性条款): there are still things Al isn’t capable of — tasks that involve distinctly human qualities, like emotional intelligence and outside-the-box thinking. And moving into roles that centre those skills could help lessen the chances of being replaced. “I think there are generally three categories that are going to be relatively insulated (隔离) in the foreseeable future, ” says Ford. “The first would be jobs that are genuinely creative: you're not doing formulaic work or just rearranging things, but you’re genuinely coming up with new ideas and building something new.” “The second insulated category, he continues, is jobs that require sophisticated (老练的) interpersonal relationships. He points to nurses, secretarial clerks and investigative journalists. These are jobs, he says, “where you need a very deep understanding of people.” The third safe zone, says Ford, “are jobs that really require lots of mobility and dexterity (灵巧) and problem-solving ability in unpredictable environments”. Many trade jobs — think electricians, plumbers, welders and the like — fall under this umbrella, he adds. “They are probably the hardest of anything to automate.” In short, seeking roles in dynamic, shifting environments that include unpredictable tasks is good way to stave off job loss to AI. At least, for a while. 32. According to Martin Ford what’s his attitude towards AI? A. Favorable. B. Pessimistic. C. Neutral. D. Dismissive. 33. Why did the writer mention the caveat in Paragraph 3? A. To introduce the main topic. B. To clarify a concept. C. To present a fact. D. To make a comparison. 34. According to the passage, in the future which job is more likely to be replaced by Al? A. A business consultant. B. A craftsman. C. A typist. D. A tourist guide. 35 What's the best title for the text? A. The robots really are coming for some jobs. B. The jobs AI won’t take yet. C. AI will transform working mode. D. The jobs people can do in the future. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些人工智能不能胜任的工作。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Across the European Union and US, the report further notes, 300 million jobs could be lost to automation. And that could be awful, says Martin Ford, author of Rule of the Robots: Hot Artificial Intelligence Will Transform Everything. (报告进一步指出，在整个欧盟和美国，自动化可能会导致3亿个工作岗位流失。《机器人的规则：热门人工智能将改变一切》一书的作者马丁·福特(Martin Ford)说，这可能很糟糕。)”以及第二段““It’s not just that this would happen to individuals, but it could be pretty systemic.” he says. “It could happen to a lot of people, potentially quite suddenly, potentially all at the same time. And that has implications not just for those individuals, but for the whole economy. (“这不仅会发生在个人身上，而且可能是相当系统性的。他说。“这可能发生在很多人身上，可能很突然，可能同时发生。这不仅对这些人有影响，对整个经济也有影响。”) ”可推断马丁·福特对人工智能的态度是悲观的，故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Thankfully, it’s not all bad news. The experts issue their warnings with a caveat (限制性条款): there are still things Al isn’t capable of — tasks that involve distinctly human qualities, like emotional intelligence and outside-the-box thinking. And moving into roles that centre those skills could help lessen the chances of being replaced. (谢天谢地，也不全是坏消息。专家们在发出警告的同时也提出了一个限制性条款：人工智能仍有一些事情是无法胜任的——这些任务涉及到明显的人类品质，比如情商和创新思维。而进入以这些技能为中心的岗位有助于减少被取代的可能性。)”可知这个限制性条款就是说人工智能仍有一些事情是无法胜任的，也就是有些工作是不能被人工智能取代的，也就是作者提到限制性条款的原因是引出本文的话题，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The first would be jobs that are genuinely creative: you’re not doing formulaic work or just rearranging things, but you’re genuinely coming up with new ideas and building something new. (第一种是真正具有创造性的工作：你不是在做公式化的工作，也不是在重新安排东西，而是在真正地提出新想法，创造新东西。)”，第五段“The second insulated category, he continues, is jobs that require sophisticated (老练的) interpersonal relationships. (他接着说，第二个被隔离的类别是需要复杂人际关系的工作。)”，第六段“The third safe zone, says Ford, “are jobs that really require lots of mobility and dexterity (灵巧) and problem-solving ability in unpredictable environments”. (福特表示，第三个安全区“是那些在不可预测的环境中确实需要大量机动性、灵活性和解决问题能力的工作”。)”可知这三类工作是人工智能无法胜任的，对照选项可知C选项“打字员”是重复性的工作，最有可能被人工智能取代，故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其最后一段“In short, seeking roles in dynamic, shifting environments that include unpredictable tasks is good way to stave off job loss to AI. At least, for a while. (简而言之，在包括不可预测任务在内的动态、不断变化的环境中寻找职位，是避免人工智能抢走工作的好方法。至少暂时是这样。)”可知文章介绍了一些人工智能不能胜任的工作。B选项“人工智能还不能胜任的工作。”符合文章主题，故选B。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Brushing your teeth effectively lowers your chances of getting a host of chronic diseases, as well as keeping your teeth and gums (牙龈) healthy. ___36___ So what exactly are most of us getting wrong, and how can we change our routine to make sure we brush our teeth effectively? Here’s how to properly brush your teeth. according to experts. ___37___ That is only partially true. It’s much more important to remove bacteria from the teeth. These bacteria and other microorganisms grow inside everyone’s mouth. and form a sticky biofilm (菌膜) commonly known as dental plaque. They are living in the sticky film stuck to the teeth and also to the soft tissues, which can’t be easily washed off — it really needs to be manually cleaned The most important place to remove it from is not the teeth, but the gum-line. This is where germs are best able to sink in the gum tissue and cause inflammation (炎症). In fact, think of brushing your gum-line. rather than the teeth themselves. ___38___ Brushing too hard. especially with a firmer-bristled (硬毛) brush. can cause pains and tears to the gums. ___39___ And rubbing the brush’s bristles over the enamel (牙釉质) can cause tiny scratches in the tooth. which add up to significant erosion over time. ___40___ It depends on what you’ve had to eat. Acidic food and drink — such as citrus fruit, fruit juice and coffee — would be a reason to brush before rather than after breakfast. More important than the breakfast question is the evening brush. which also has a simpler answer: it should always happen last thing before bed. A. But the majority of us are doing it wrong. B. Then, the teeth will be brushed automatically. C. The first step is to brush teeth regularly with patience. D. Is it better to brush your teeth before or after breakfast? E. The eroded gums will become very sensitive to just being brushed off. F. These small tears give opportunity for bacteria to enter the bloodstream. G. Lots of patients understand that what they need to do is remove food leftover. 【答案】36. A 37. G 38. B 39. F 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章揭示了有效刷牙的重要性，纠正普遍的刷牙误区，强调去除牙菌斑而非仅食物残渣，轻柔清洁牙龈线以防细菌侵入及出血，避免用力过猛损伤牙齿，以及根据饮食选择合适刷牙时间，确保口腔健康。 【36题详解】 通过后文中的“So what exactly are most of us getting wrong, and how can we change our routine to make sure we brush our teeth effectively?（那么，我们大多数人到底做错了什么，我们如何改变我们的日常生活以确保我们有效地刷牙呢）”我们知道，大多数人在刷牙时做的不对。那么，A项“But the majority of us are doing it wrong.”（但我们大多数人做错了）引出下文，并且和上文的“Brushing your teeth effectively lowers your chances of getting a host of chronic diseases, as well as keeping your teeth and gums healthy.”（刷牙可以有效地降低患多种慢性疾病的几率，同时保持牙齿和牙龈健康。）构成转折关系，起到承上启下的作用。故选A。 【37题详解】 由下文的“That is only partially true. It’s much more important to remove bacteria from the teeth.”（这只是部分对的。去除牙齿上的细菌更重要）可知，本空提到关于刷牙的观点。G项“Lots of patients understand that what they need to do is remove food leftover.”（许多患者认为他们需要做的只是清除食物残渣）指出很多病人的观点，即他们需要做的只是清除食物残渣，下文进一步论述主要讨论的是刷牙时清除牙齿上的细菌更重要，上下文含义联系紧密。故选G。 【38题详解】 上文提到“This is where germs are best able to sink in the gum tissue and cause inflammation (炎症). In fact, think of brushing your gum-line, rather than the teeth themselves.”（这是细菌最容易进入牙龈组织并引起炎症的地方。事实上，想想刷牙的牙龈线，而不是牙齿本身。）强调了牙龈线是细菌最容易侵入并引起炎症的地方，并建议我们更多地关注刷牙龈线而非牙齿本身。B选项“Then, the teeth will be brushed automatically.”（之后，牙齿会自然被刷）作为承接句，意味着当我们正确刷牙龈线时，牙齿也会自然而然地得到清洁，因为牙齿和牙龈线是紧密相连的。因此，B选项与上文内容紧密相连，并为下文的进一步讨论做了铺垫。故选B。 【39题详解】 上文提到“Brushing too hard, especially with a firmer-bristled brush, can cause pains and tears to the gums.”（刷牙太用力，尤其是用硬毛牙刷，会导致牙龈疼痛和撕裂。）这里说明了刷牙过猛，尤其是使用硬毛牙刷，会对牙龈造成伤害，导致疼痛和撕裂。F选项“These small tears give opportunity for bacteria to enter the bloodstream.”（这些细小的裂口为细菌进入血液提供了机会。）直接指出了这些小的撕裂伤口为细菌进入血液提供了机会，进一步解释了为何刷牙方式要轻柔且适当，以避免对牙龈造成不必要的伤害。F选项与上文内容紧密相关，并且F项中的“These small tears”和上文“tears”相对应。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据后文的“It depends on what you've had to eat. Acidic food and drink — such as citrus fruit, fruit juice and coffee — would be a reason to brush before rather than after breakfast.”（这取决于你吃了什么。酸性食物和饮料，如柑橘类水果，果汁和咖啡——这将是早餐前刷而不是早餐后刷的理由。）可知，设空处提出了一个关于早餐前后刷牙的问题。选项D“Is it better to brush your teeth before or after breakfast?”（早餐前刷牙好还是早餐后刷牙好）符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. All claimed that they were the best, the most important, the favorite. Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of ___41___ and of hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die. Look over the countryside and you will see that I am in the ___42___ .” “You only think about the earth,” Blue ___43___ suddenly, “but consider the sky and the sea. It is the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea. The sky gives space and peace, without which, you would all be ___44___ .” Red could stand it no longer and he shouted out, “I am the ruler of all of you. I am blood — life’s blood! I am the color of danger and ___45___ . I am willing to fight for a cause bravely. Without me, the earth would be as empty as the moon.” Finally Indigo (青色) uttered, much more quietly than all the others, but with just as much determination, “Think of me. I am the color of ___46___ , hardly noticed, but without me you all become shallow. I represent thought and ___47___ .” And so the colors went on ___48___ louder and more proudly, each convinced of his or her own ___49___ . Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightning and thunder rolling and ____50____ . Rain started to pour down mercilessly. The colors crouched down in fear, ____51____ close to one another for comfort. Rain began to state, “You ____52____ colors, fighting among yourselves, each trying to ____53____ the rest. Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose, unique and different?” “From now on,” The rain continued, “when it rains, each of you will stretch across the sky in a great bow of color as a(an) ____54____ that you can all live in peace. The Rainbow is a sign of hope for tomorrow.” And so, whenever a good rain washes the world, and a Rainbow appears in the sky, let us remember to ____55____ one another. 41. A. peace B. health C. life D. growth 42. A. majority B. diversity C. sincerity D. variety 43. A. roared B. claimed C. whispered D. interrupted 44. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 45. A. adventure B. passion C. adversity D. courage 46. A. nobility B. darkness C. reality D. silence 47. A. response B. reputation C. reflection D. recognition 48. A. explaining B. praising C. discussing D. boasting 49. A. dominance B. privilege C. competence D. difference 50. A. emerging B. booming C. expanding D. declining 51. A. drawing B. attracting C. pushing D. complaining 52. A. foolish B. violent C. aggressive D. mad 53. A. regulate B. win C. conquer D. submit 54. A. alarm B. reminder C. bond D. warning 55. A. admire B. understand C. appreciate D. cooperate 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了世界上的颜色都在争论着自己才是最好、最重要、最受喜爱的颜色，在它们争论不休之际，下雨了，它们都害怕地依偎在一起，雨让它们形成了一道彩虹，提醒了它们要和平相处。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我是生命和希望的象征。A. peace和平；B. health健康；C. life生命；D. growth成长。根据下文中的“I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die.(我被选为草、树和树叶的象征。没有我，所有的动物都会死。)”可知，绿色是植物的颜色，没有绿色，所有的动物都无法活下去，所以绿色代表着生命。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：看看乡村，你会发现我是大多数。A. majority大部分，大多数；B. diversity多样性；C. sincerity真诚，诚实；D. variety不同种类。根据常识和上文中的“I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves.(我被选为草、树和树叶的象征。)”可知，绿色是草、树和树叶的象征，在乡村到处都有这些植物，所以绿色占大部分。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你只想到了地球，”蓝色突然打断，“但想想天空和大海。水才是生命的基础，是由深海产生的云所形成的。天空给了你空间和和平，没有它，你们就什么都不是。”A. roared咆哮；B. claimed宣称；C. whispered小声说；D. interrupted插嘴，打断。根据句中的“You only think about the earth”和空后的“suddenly”可知，蓝色突然打断了绿色的话。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. something某事，某物；B. nothing没有什么，无关紧要的事物（或人）；C. everything一切事物；D. anything任何事物。根据句中的“The sky gives space and peace, without which”可知，这里是在强调天空的重要性，没有天空给予空间和和平，其他颜色什么都不是。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我是危险和勇气的颜色。A. adventure冒险；B. passion激情；C. adversity困境；逆境；D. courage勇气，勇敢。根据下文中的“I am willing to fight for a cause bravely.(我愿意勇敢地为一种事业而战。)”可知，红色代表了勇气。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我是沉默的颜色，几乎没有人注意到，但没有我，你们都会变得肤浅。A. nobility贵族；B. darkness黑暗；C. reality现实；D. silence沉默。根据上文中的“much more quietly than all the others”可知，青色比较安静，所以它是沉默的颜色。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我代表思考和反思。A. response反应；B. reputation名誉，名声；C. reflection沉思；D. recognition认识。根据and前的thought可知，此处表示青色代表了思考和反思。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，颜色们继续吹嘘得更响亮、更自豪，每种颜色都坚信自己的突出地位。A. explaining解释；B. praising表扬；C. discussing讨论；D. boasting自夸。根据上文中的“All claimed that they were the best, the most important, the favorite.(所有颜色都声称它们是最好的，最重要的，最受欢迎的。)”并结合前面几种颜色的说法可知，这些颜色都在吹嘘自己的重要性。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. dominance突出，优势；B. privilege特权；C. competence胜任，能力；D. difference不同。根据上文中的“All claimed that they were the best, the most important, the favorite.(所有颜色都声称它们是最好的，最重要的，最受欢迎的。)”可知，这些颜色都认为自己比其他颜色更突出。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，一道令人震惊的闪电和雷滚滚而来，电闪雷鸣。A. emerging出现，浮现；B. booming轰鸣，轰响；C. expanding扩大；D. declining下降。根据空前的“a startling flash of bright lightning and thunder rolling and”可知，要下雨了，电闪雷鸣。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：颜色们恐惧地蜷缩着，相互靠近以寻求安慰。A. drawing拖，拉，移动；B. attracting吸引；C. pushing推；D. complaining抱怨。根据空后的“close to one another for comfort”可知，这些颜色相互靠近，需求慰藉。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你们这些愚蠢的颜色，互相争斗，每个颜色都试图征服其他颜色。A. foolish愚蠢的；B. violent暴力的；C. aggressive好斗的；D. mad疯狂的。根据空后的“fighting among yourselves, each trying to ___13___the rest”和下句“Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose, unique and different?(难道你们不知道你们每个颜色都是为了特殊的目的而生的，独特而不同吗？)”可知，这些颜色没有意识到自己都有不同的目的，属于独一无二的那个颜色，反而一直在争，所以雨认为这些颜色非常愚蠢。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. regulate控制，管理；B. win赢得；C. conquer攻克，征服，击败；D. submit提交。根据空前的“fighting among yourselves, each trying to”和空后的“the rest”可知，这些颜色在互相争斗，想要征服其他的颜色，证明自己是最重要的。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从现在起，当下雨的时候，你们每个颜色都会在天空中伸展成一个巨大的彩色弓，提醒大家可以和平生活。A. alarm惊恐；B. reminder提醒人的事物；C. bond纽带；D. warning警告。根据空后的“that you can all live in peace”可知，这些颜色形成一个彩色弓的形状，可以提醒它们所有颜色都可以和平相处。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，每当一场好雨席卷世界，彩虹出现在天空中，让我们记住相互欣赏。A. admire羡慕；B. understand理解；C. appreciate重视，感激，欣赏；D. cooperate合作。根据上文中的“Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose, unique and different?(难道你们不知道你们每个颜色都是为了特殊的目的而生的，独特而不同吗？)”和空后的“one another”可知，每个颜色都有特殊的目的，独特而不同，由不同颜色形成的彩虹是一道靓丽的风景线，提醒着人们要彼此欣赏。故选C。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many of us might not give a second thought to dropping a small piece of litter. After all, if it is so small, it cannot possibly be that ___56___ (harm), can it? Nowadays, the answer is certainly “Yes, it can!” With the growing use of plastic bags and the ___57___ (rise) number of smokers, there is more litter being produced now than ever before. Although cigarette butts are small, they are bad for the environment. These find their way into the water supply ___58___ they affect water quality and endanger plants and animals. Cigarette butts can take up to 25 years to break down, and the toxic chemicals add up to a large amount with so many cigarette butts ___59___ (litter). So, if people want to smoke they should dispose ___60___ the butts properly in a rubbish bin. Plastic bags are another common form of litter that is dangerous to the environment. They are easily blown by wind and float in water, so they can travel long ___61___ (distance). We should not let plastic bags become litter. We should use fewer plastic bags, and reuse and recycle ___62___ (many) that we have already used. One way to reduce the use of plastic bags is to charge for them. Shops used to give plastic bags for free. But in some countries. including China, customers ___63___ (charge) for each bag. Some shops also have ___64___ “bag-for-life” scheme. They sell stronger bags that can be reused, and they replace them for free if the bags ever break. Waste is a big problem for the environment-so we need to do something. Not littering at all or cleaning up “small waste” ____65____ (save) money spent on throwing litter properly. However, it would be better not to smoke or use plastic bags at all. 【答案】56. harmful 57. rising 58. where 59. littered 60. of 61. distances 62. more 63. are charged 64. a 65. saves 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了烟头和塑料袋之类的小废弃物给环境带来很大的影响。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：毕竟，如果它这么小，它不可能有那么大危害，不是吗？设空处接在be动词后，应用形容词作表语，结合语意，此处表示不可能有那么大的危害，使用形容词harmful，表示“有害的”，故填harmful。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：随着越来越多的人使用塑料袋和越来越多的吸烟者，现在产生的垃圾比以往任何时候都多。设空处修饰名词number作定语，应用形容词rising，表示“上升的”，故填rising。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：它们会进入供水系统，影响水质，危害动植物。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the water supply，关系词指代先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用where引导从句，故填where。 【59题详解】 考查过去分词。句意：烟头可能需要25年的时间才能分解，烟头散落得太多，有毒化学物质加起来就会更多。设空处为with复合结构中的宾语补足语，和宾语so many cigarette butts之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式作宾语补足语，故填littered。 【60题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：所以，如果人们想吸烟，他们应该把烟蒂扔进垃圾桶。短语dispose of，意为“处理掉”，符合句意，故填of。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意：它们很容易被风吹走，漂浮在水中，所以它们可以走很远的距离。设空处为宾语，应用名词，表泛指距离，应用复数形式，故填distances。 【62题详解】 考查代词。句意：我们应该少用塑料袋，并重复使用和回收我们已经使用过的东西。设空处为宾语，指代更多的东西，应用不定代词more，故填more。 【63题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。 句意：但在包括中国在内的一些国家，顾客需要为每个袋子付费。设空处为谓语，和主语customers之间是被动关系，描述一般事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语customers是复数，be动词使用are，故填are charged。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：一些商店还推出了“终身包”计划。设空处修饰名词scheme，表泛指，应用冠词，并且bag-for-life发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【65题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：完全不乱扔垃圾或清理“小垃圾”可以节省花在正确扔垃圾上的钱。设空处为谓语，描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语Not littering at all or cleaning up “small waste”，采取就近原则，谓语用第三人称单数，故填saves。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你发现近期有同学在完成外教老师布置的作业时，使用Chat-GPT代写，请你给外数Eric写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 现状描述； 2. 你对此事的看法并提出建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Eric, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for considering my concerns. Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Eric, I wanted to bring your attention to a concerning trend I’ve observed among some of our classmates. Recently, I’ve noticed that a few students have been using Chat-GPT to complete the assignments you’ve assigned. While this tool can be valuable for certain purposes, I believe it undermines the educational value of our coursework. To address this issue, I suggest that we emphasize the importance of original work and reinforce the consequences of plagiarism or cheating. Additionally, encouraging peer review or group discussions can help identify non-original work, making it harder for students to rely solely on automated tools. Thank you for considering my concerns. Best regards, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Eric写一封邮件，对近期有的学生用Chat-GPT代写作业这件事提出看法和建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 引起注意：bring one’s attention to →draw one’s attention to 趋势：trend→ tendency 任务：assignment→task 解决：address→ solve 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Thank you for considering my concerns. 拓展句：I would appreciate it if you could take my concerns into consideration. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I wanted to bring your attention to a concerning trend I’ve observed among some of our classmates. (运用了省略了引导词的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Additionally, encouraging peer review or group discussions can help identify non-original work, making it harder for students to rely solely on automated tools. (运用了动名词短语作主语以及现在分词作结果状语) 第二节 读后续写(满分25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For the past ten years, my dad and I have attended the same school—he was an administrator and I was a student. Our relationship, in and out of school. has been totally unpredictable. When I was younger. naturally. I did anything as my dad said. We had fun playing games together, and stayed up late reading bedtime stories. I counted on my dad taking me to school. I ran into him regularly during the day and rode home with him every afternoon, singing together happily all the way home. As I grew older, we were not as close as we used to be. He wasn't cool any more. He wore his socks too high, listened to horrible country music and laughed too loudly in front of my friends. I often blushed. However, the disasters that occurred in school were even worse. The worst one happened in seventh grade. My dad came to our New Year party, dressed up as Donald Duck, with a guitar in hand, joyfully singing silly songs. Just kill me! My classmates burst out laughing. I tried to laugh with them. but my face burned with embarrassment. I wanted to spring to my feet and run away. This struggle continued into high school. but we somehow began to find a balance. Things started to change around the time of my 10th-grade physics project. The task was to build a wood bridge with the best strength-to-weight ratio（强度重量比）. All the students and physics teachers participated with great interest. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 So did my dad, the only administrator! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We'd won, and I gradually learned to appreciate something in my dad. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】So did my dad, the only administrator! His enthusiasm for the project surprised me. He spent hours after work helping me design and build the bridge, offering valuable insights and encouragement. As we worked side by side, I began to see a different side of him—the side that was passionate, dedicated, and genuinely interested in my success. It was a side that I hadn't noticed before, buried beneath the embarrassing dad moments and the struggles of our changing relationship. We'd won, and I gradually learned to appreciate something in my dad. It wasn't just his awkward or embarrassing ways of behaving that defined him, but his unwavering support and love for me. Through the highs and lows of our relationship, one thing remained constant—his belief in me. That physics project became a turning point, not just in our father-daughter dynamic, but in my understanding of him as a person. As I looked at the bridge we had built together, I realized that our bond was stronger than any embarrassment or awkwardness. It was built on a foundation of love, trust, and shared experiences that would continue to grow and evolve as we navigated the unpredictable journey of life together. 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章是一篇记叙文。它通过讲述作者与父亲在学校中的互动经历，揭示了父女关系随着时间发展的变化, 父女之间的情感起伏和成长，以及通过合作和理解重建亲密关系的重要性。文章通过生动的描述和情感表达，向读者讲述了关于家庭关系、成长和理解的暖心故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我爸爸也一样，是踊跃参与该项目的唯一的管理人员”可知，第一段可描写父亲在物理项目中的热情参与和对作者的支持，展现他积极的一面，作者感受到父亲的全新特质。 ②由第二段首句内容“我们赢了，我逐渐学会欣赏我爸爸身上的一些东西。”可知，第二段可描写作者对父亲的新认识，回顾物理项目的意义，强调父女关系的重要性。 2.续写线索：父亲对项目的热情让作者惊讶——父亲给作者提供了宝贵的帮助——作者开始看到父亲不同的一面——作者对父亲的新认识——回顾物理项目的意义——强调父女关系的重要性 3.词汇激活（一个词汇要写出相近的表达） 行为类 ①使（某人）吃惊：surprise/astonish/amaze ②看见：see /spot ③明白：I realize that …/It dawns on me that… 情绪类 ①热情：his enthusiasm for the project / his passion for the project ②尴尬：embarrassment /shame 【点睛】[高分句型1]. It was a side that I hadn't noticed before, buried beneath the embarrassing dad moments and the struggles of our changing relationship.（运用了关系代词that引导的定语从句；过去分词buried作状语） [高分句型2]. As I looked at the bridge we had built together, I realized that our bond was stronger than any embarrassment or awkwardness.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句；that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 湖北省2024年春季高二期末考试 英语 本试卷共10页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whose paintings does the woman prefer? A. Monet’s B. Picasso’s. C. Van Gogh’s. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the play be performed? A. October 15th. B. October 16th. C. October 17th. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which petrol station will the woman go to? A. The one near the crossroads. B. The one next to the cinema. C. The one opposite the bridge. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. At a doctor’s. B. At the woman’s home. C. In a restaurant. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay? A. $80. B. $160. C. $200. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman reschedule the meeting? A. She needs to leave for another branch. B. She has to work on a report. C. She has a conference. 7. When will the speakers probably have the meeting? A. During four and five o’clock. B. During two and four o’clock. C. During one and two o’clock. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What might the man be? A. A tour guide. B. A store assistant. C. A hotel receptionist. 9. What does the man offer to do? A. Provide an umbrella. B. Buy an umbrella. C. Share an umbrella. 10. What does the man remind the woman of? A. The location of stores. B. The departure date. C. The closing time. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does Tom’s normal workday start? A. 8: 25. B. 9: 15. C. 9: 50. 12. How did Tom finally get to his workplace? A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By truck. 13. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Tom’s car will be repaired soon. B. The relationship between them is an HR manager and an employee. C. Tom will not be punished for being late. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Student and teacher. B. Customer and shop assistant. C. Tourist and guide. 15. When can people enjoy the festive atmosphere in Dong village? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 16. What is the must-try local food here? A. Roasted meat. B. Sour potatoes. C. Sour fish soup. 17. What will the speakers do next? A. Visit the drum towers. B. Go on exploring more surprises. C. Try some specialties. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Before 2024, how many times did Paris hold the Olympic Games? A. Three times. B. Twice. C. Once. 19. Which is the new event in the 2024 Paris Olympics? A. Surfing. B. Swimming. C. Gymnastics. 20. Why did they cut ten events from the Tokyo Games? A. To save money. B. To leave a positive long-term impact. C. To be more eco-friendly and efficient. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Taking medicine properly is crucial for ensuring its effectiveness and your safety. Here’s a general guide on how to take medicines correctly, but always refer to the specific instructions provided by your healthcare professional or included in the medication packaging, as instructions can vary greatly between medications: 1. Follow Doctor’s Instructions to know the dose: Your healthcare provider will prescribe (开处方) the medicine based on your specific condition. Follow the directions exactly, including the dose and frequency. Some medications require different doses at different times of the day or may change over time. Follow these instructions to ensure maximum efficacy and to minimize side effects. 2. Food Interactions and Alcohol Ban: Some medicines should be taken with food to avoid stomach upset or to aid absorption, while others should be taken on an empty stomach. Check the label or ask your chemist about any food interactions. Moreover, many medications interact negatively with alcohol. Unless clearly told it’s safe, avoid alcohol while taking medication. 3. Store Properly: Keep medicines in their original containers, away from direct sunlight, dampness, and heat. Some need refrigeration. Check the label for storage instructions. 4. Finish the Course: Even if you feel better, complete the full course of antibiotics (抗生素) or as directed for other medications unless your doctor advises otherwise. Stopping early can lead to incomplete treatment or antibiotic resistance. Remember, these are general guidelines. Always consult your healthcare professional for specific instructions related to your medication or click here to get more detailed instructions. 21. Which statement is TRUE according to the text? A. Alcohol is absolutely banned while taking medication. B. Medicine containers can be kept in a dry and cool case. C. Take more pills at a time if you want to recover sooner. D. Stop the course the instant you feel better. 22. Who will be the most possible targeted readers? A. Doctors making a prescription. B. Students in medical college. C. Salesmen in medical store. D. Patients to take medication. 23. Where do you probably read the text? A. In a medical report. B. On a medication instruction. C. On an Internet page. D. On a doctor’s advice. B Once when I was six years old I saw a magnificent picture in a book about the primeval forest. It was a picture of a boa constrictor (蟒蛇) in the act of swallowing an animal whole, without chewing it. After that, it was not able to move, and it slept through the six months for digestion. I pondered deeply over the adventures of the jungle. And after some work with a colored pencil, I succeeded in making my first drawing—My Drawing Number One. I showed my masterpiece to the grown-ups, and asked them whether the drawing frightened them. But they answered: “Frighten? Why should any one be frightened by a hat?” NO!!! It was a picture of a boa constrictor digesting an elephant. But since the grown-ups were not able to understand it. I made Drawing Number Two—I drew the inside of the boa constrictor. They always need to have things explained. The grown-ups’ response this time, was to advise me to lay aside my drawings of boa constrictors, whether from the inside or the outside, and devote myself instead to geography, history and grammar. That is why, at the age of six, I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter. So then I chose to accept the fact and learn pilot airplanes and it is true that geography has been very useful to me—at a glance I can distinguish China from Arizona. In the course of this life, I have had many great encounters with a great many people who have been concerned with matters of consequence. Whenever I met one of them who seemed to me at all clear-sighted. I tried the experiment of showing him my Drawing Number One, which I have always kept. I wondered if this was a person of true understanding. But, whoever it was, he or she would always say, “That is a hat.” Then I would never talk to that person about boa constrictors, or primeval forests, or stars. I would bring myself down to his level. I would talk to him about bridge, and golf, and politics. And the grown-up would be greatly pleased to have met such a sensible man. 24. Why does the author make his Drawing Number Two? A. Because grown-ups are frightened by the hat. B. Because grown-ups always want to get explanations. C. Because grown-ups want children to learn useful knowledge. D. Because grown-ups are pleased to meet a sensible child. 25. Which one of the following can best describe the grown-ups? A. Selfish and impatient. B. Unimaginative and realistic. C. Greedy and practical. D. Considerate and frank. 26. According to the passage, why did author choose to learn pilot airplanes? A. The author thought it useful. B The author was concerned with matters of consequence. C. The author compromised to the reality. D. The author had no gift for painting. 27. What tone of the speech does the author use in the last sentence? A. Ironic. B. Cautious. C. Critical. D. Understanding. C Climate breakdown is always changing the taste and quality of beer, scientists have warned. The quantity and quality of hops (啤酒花), a key ingredient in most be, is being affected by global heating, according to a study. As a result, beer may become more expensive and manufacturers will have to adapt their brewing (酿造) methods. Researchers forecast that hop yields in European growing regions will fall by 4 — 18% by 2050 if farmers do not adapt to hotter and drier weather, while the content of alpha acids in the hops, which gives beers their distinctive taste and smell, will fall by 20 — 31%. “Beer drinkers will definitely see the climate change, either in the price tag or the quality,” said Miroslav Trnka, a scientist at the Global Change Research Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences and co-author of the study, published in the journal Nature Communications. “That seems to be inevitable from our data.” Beer, the third-most popular drink in the world after water and tea, is usually flavoured with aromatic (芳香的) hops grown mostly in the middle latitudes that are sensitive to changes in light, heat and water. In recent years, demand for high-quality hops has been pushed up by a boom in craft beers with stronger flavors. But emissions of planet-heating gases are putting the plant at risk, the study found. In Germany, the second-biggest hop producer in the world, average hop yields have fallen, the study found. Beer-brewing in central Europe dates back to thousands of years and is a cornerstone of the culture. The study found the alpha acid content of hops, which give beer its distinct aroma, had fallen in all regions. Andreas Auernhammer, a hop farmer in Spalt in southern Germany, said the total rainfall in his fields had changed little but that now “the rain does not come at the right time”. 28. Which one is NOT an influential factor affecting the flavor and price of beer? A. Climate shifts and greenhouse gases emissions. B. Adaptation to new planting methods among farmers. C. Geographical location and sensitivity of hops. D. The decline in hop yields. 29. What does the underlined word “inevitable” mean in Paragraph 3? A. incapable. B. affordable. C. unavoidable. D. valuable 30. Which statement is FALSE? A. Hops are vitally necessary ingredient in most beers. B. It tends to rain less in European hops growing regions. C. Beer producing has a long history in Germany. D. Alpha acid content of hops had greatly decreased in the world. 31. The purpose of the passage is__________. A. to emphasize the environmental influence on hops B. to raise people’s awareness of environmental protection C. to help hop farmers make more profits D. to save hop production from global warming D A March 2023 report from Goldman Sachs estimated that AI capable of content generation could do a quarter of all the work currently done by humans. Across the European Union and US, the report further notes, 300 million jobs could be lost to automation. And that could be awful, says Martin Ford, author of Rule of the Robots: Hot Artificial Intelligence Will Transform Everything. “It’s not just that this would happen to individuals, but it could be pretty systemic.” he says. “It could happen to a lot of people, potentially quite suddenly, potentially all at the same time. And that has implications not just for those individuals, but for the whole economy. ” Thankfully, it’s not all bad news. The experts issue their warnings with a caveat (限制性条款): there are still things Al isn’t capable of — tasks that involve distinctly human qualities, like emotional intelligence and outside-the-box thinking. And moving into roles that centre those skills could help lessen the chances of being replaced. “I think there are generally three categories that are going to be relatively insulated (隔离) in the foreseeable future, ” says Ford. “The first would be jobs that are genuinely creative: you're not doing formulaic work or just rearranging things, but you’re genuinely coming up with new ideas and building something new.” “The second insulated category, he continues, is jobs that require sophisticated (老练的) interpersonal relationships. He points to nurses, secretarial clerks and investigative journalists. These are jobs, he says, “where you need a very deep understanding of people.” The third safe zone, says Ford, “are jobs that really require lots of mobility and dexterity (灵巧) and problem-solving ability in unpredictable environments”. Many trade jobs — think electricians, plumbers, welders and the like — fall under this umbrella, he adds. “They are probably the hardest of anything to automate.” In short, seeking roles in dynamic, shifting environments that include unpredictable tasks is good way to stave off job loss to AI. At least, for a while. 32. According to Martin Ford what’s his attitude towards AI? A. Favorable. B. Pessimistic. C. Neutral. D. Dismissive. 33. Why did the writer mention the caveat in Paragraph 3? A. To introduce the main topic. B. To clarify a concept. C. To present a fact. D. To make a comparison. 34. According to the passage, in the future which job is more likely to be replaced by Al? A. A business consultant. B. A craftsman. C. A typist. D. A tourist guide. 35. What's the best title for the text? A. The robots really are coming for some jobs. B. The jobs AI won’t take yet. C. AI will transform working mode. D. The jobs people can do in the future. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Brushing your teeth effectively lowers your chances of getting a host of chronic diseases, as well as keeping your teeth and gums (牙龈) healthy. ___36___ So what exactly are most of us getting wrong, and how can we change our routine to make sure we brush our teeth effectively? Here’s how to properly brush your teeth. according to experts. ___37___ That is only partially true. It’s much more important to remove bacteria from the teeth. These bacteria and other microorganisms grow inside everyone’s mouth. and form a sticky biofilm (菌膜) commonly known as dental plaque. They are living in the sticky film stuck to the teeth and also to the soft tissues, which can’t be easily washed off — it really needs to be manually cleaned The most important place to remove it from is not the teeth, but the gum-line. This is where germs are best able to sink in the gum tissue and cause inflammation (炎症). In fact, think of brushing your gum-line. rather than the teeth themselves. ___38___ Brushing too hard. especially with a firmer-bristled (硬毛) brush. can cause pains and tears to the gums. ___39___ And rubbing the brush’s bristles over the enamel (牙釉质) can cause tiny scratches in the tooth. which add up to significant erosion over time. ___40___ It depends on what you’ve had to eat. Acidic food and drink — such as citrus fruit, fruit juice and coffee — would be a reason to brush before rather than after breakfast. More important than the breakfast question is the evening brush. which also has a simpler answer: it should always happen last thing before bed. A. But the majority of us are doing it wrong. B. Then, the teeth will be brushed automatically. C. The first step is to brush teeth regularly with patience. D. Is it better to brush your teeth before or after breakfast? E. The eroded gums will become very sensitive to just being brushed off. F. These small tears give opportunity for bacteria to enter the bloodstream. G. Lots of patients understand that what they need to do is remove food leftover. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. All claimed that they were the best, the most important, the favorite. Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of ___41___ and of hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die. Look over the countryside and you will see that I am in the ___42___ .” “You only think about the earth,” Blue ___43___ suddenly, “but consider the sky and the sea. It is the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea. The sky gives space and peace, without which, you would all be ___44___ .” Red could stand it no longer and he shouted out, “I am the ruler of all of you. I am blood — life’s blood! I am the color of danger and ___45___ . I am willing to fight for a cause bravely. Without me, the earth would be as empty as the moon.” Finally Indigo (青色) uttered, much more quietly than all the others, but with just as much determination, “Think of me. I am the color of ___46___ , hardly noticed, but without me you all become shallow. I represent thought and ___47___ .” And so the colors went on ___48___ louder and more proudly, each convinced of his or her own ___49___ . Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightning and thunder rolling and ____50____ . Rain started to pour down mercilessly. The colors crouched down in fear, ____51____ close to one another for comfort. Rain began to state, “You ____52____ colors, fighting among yourselves, each trying to ____53____ the rest. Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose, unique and different?” “From now on,” The rain continued, “when it rains, each of you will stretch across the sky in a great bow of color as a(an) ____54____ that you can all live in peace. The Rainbow is a sign of hope for tomorrow.” And so, whenever a good rain washes the world, and a Rainbow appears in the sky, let us remember to ____55____ one another. 41. A. peace B. health C. life D. growth 42. A. majority B. diversity C. sincerity D. variety 43. A. roared B. claimed C. whispered D. interrupted 44. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 45. A. adventure B. passion C. adversity D. courage 46. A. nobility B. darkness C. reality D. silence 47. A. response B. reputation C. reflection D. recognition 48. A. explaining B. praising C. discussing D. boasting 49. A. dominance B. privilege C. competence D. difference 50 A. emerging B. booming C. expanding D. declining 51. A. drawing B. attracting C. pushing D. complaining 52. A. foolish B. violent C. aggressive D. mad 53 A. regulate B. win C. conquer D. submit 54. A. alarm B. reminder C. bond D. warning 55. A. admire B. understand C. appreciate D. cooperate 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many of us might not give a second thought to dropping a small piece of litter. After all, if it is so small, it cannot possibly be that ___56___ (harm), can it? Nowadays, the answer is certainly “Yes, it can!” With the growing use of plastic bags and the ___57___ (rise) number of smokers, there is more litter being produced now than ever before. Although cigarette butts are small, they are bad for the environment. These find their way into the water supply ___58___ they affect water quality and endanger plants and animals. Cigarette butts can take up to 25 years to break down, and the toxic chemicals add up to a large amount with so many cigarette butts ___59___ (litter). So, if people want to smoke they should dispose ___60___ the butts properly in a rubbish bin. Plastic bags are another common form of litter that is dangerous to the environment. They are easily blown by wind and float in water, so they can travel long ___61___ (distance). We should not let plastic bags become litter. We should use fewer plastic bags, and reuse and recycle ___62___ (many) that we have already used. One way to reduce the use of plastic bags is to charge for them. Shops used to give plastic bags for free. But in some countries. including China, customers ___63___ (charge) for each bag. Some shops also have ___64___ “bag-for-life” scheme. They sell stronger bags that can be reused, and they replace them for free if the bags ever break. Waste is a big problem for the environment-so we need to do something. Not littering at all or cleaning up “small waste” ____65____ (save) money spent on throwing litter properly. However, it would be better not to smoke or use plastic bags at all. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你发现近期有同学在完成外教老师布置的作业时，使用Chat-GPT代写，请你给外数Eric写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 现状描述； 2. 你对此事的看法并提出建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Eric, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for considering my concerns. Best regards, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For the past ten years, my dad and I have attended the same school—he was an administrator and I was a student. Our relationship, in and out of school. has been totally unpredictable. When I was younger. naturally. I did anything as my dad said. We had fun playing games together, and stayed up late reading bedtime stories. I counted on my dad taking me to school. I ran into him regularly during the day and rode home with him every afternoon, singing together happily all the way home. As I grew older, we were not as close as we used to be. He wasn't cool any more. He wore his socks too high, listened to horrible country music and laughed too loudly in front of my friends. I often blushed. However, the disasters that occurred in school were even worse. The worst one happened in seventh grade. My dad came to our New Year party, dressed up as Donald Duck, with a guitar in hand, joyfully singing silly songs. Just kill me! My classmates burst out laughing. I tried to laugh with them. but my face burned with embarrassment. I wanted to spring to my feet and run away. This struggle continued into high school. but we somehow began to find a balance. Things started to change around the time of my 10th-grade physics project. The task was to build a wood bridge with the best strength-to-weight ratio（强度重量比）. All the students and physics teachers participated with great interest. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 So did my dad, the only administrator! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We'd won, and I gradually learned to appreciate something in my dad. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$