Module 3 Unit 3 Language in use-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年九年级下册英语高效课堂课件(外研版)

Module 3　Life now and then Unit 3 Language in use 目 录 01 第一部分 语法归纳 02 第二部分 语法专练 01 第一部分 语法归纳 第一节　形容词和副词的句法功能 　　形容词的句法功能 1．形容词是用来描述或修饰名词或代词的一类词。它的主要用法如下： (1)在句中位于名词前，作定语。 【例】 He is a successful pilot.他是一位成功的飞行员。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 2．可与连系动词连用，作表语。 【例】She was absent from the party.她没有去参加聚会。 That story sounds interesting.那个故事听起来很有趣。 3．可用作宾语补足语。 【例】His success made him happy.他的成功让他感到幸福。 Don't keep the door open! 别开着门！ 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 4．可用作状语。 【例】He was lying on the bed, awake.他正躺在床上，醒着。 【拓展】 (1)形容词对由some、any、every、no和body、thing、one等构成的复合不定代词进行修饰时，应放在复合不定代词后。 【例】I have something important to tell her.我有重要的事情要告诉她。 We could give the job to somebody junior.我们可以把这份工作交给职位较低的人。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 (2)表语形容词作定语时须后置。 【例】 He was the only person awake that night.他是那晚唯一醒着的人。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 　　 副词的句法功能 副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及整个句子的一类词。在句中可用来表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。修饰形容词或副词时，须放在被修饰词之前。always、often、usually、sometimes、never 等表示频率的副词位于实义动词之前，系动词be、助动词和情态动词之后。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 【例】Finally,he agreed that we should do the work.最后，他同意我们应该做这项工作。(表时间) It's very enjoyable to have you here．有你在这儿很令人愉快。(表地点) Many people are now still living a very poor life.现在还有很多人过着非常贫穷的生活。(表程度) My roommate struck the wall angrily．我的室友气愤地敲了敲墙。(表方式) 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 第二节　形容词和副词的比较等级 　　 形容词、副词原级的用法 句式 意义 例句 as(＋)原级(＋)as 和……一样…… The park is as large as that one. 这个公园和那个公园一样大。 not as/so(＋)原级(＋)as 和……不一样……/不如…… I'm not as/so tall as you. 我不如你高。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 　　 形容词、副词比较级的用法 句式 意义 例句 比较级(＋)than… 比……更…… Our team is stronger than theirs, but their teamwork is better than ours. 我们队比他们队强大，但他们的配合比我们做得好。 the(＋)比较级(＋)of the two… 两者中较……的那一个 It is the longer of the two streets. 它是两条街道中比较长的那一条。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 句式 意义 例句 比较级(＋)and(＋)比较级/more and more(＋)原级 越来越…… Winter comes and the weather gets colder and colder. 冬天到了，天气变得越来越冷。 Our school is becoming more and more beautiful. 我们的学校正变得越来越美丽。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 句式 意义 例句 the(＋)比较级……，the(＋)比较级…… 越……，就越…… The more failure, the more chances for success. 失败的次数越多，成功的机会越多。 The harder you work, the more you will get. 你工作越努力，你得到的将越多。 the(＋)比较级(＋)名词，A or B？ A和B，……比较…… Who is the more active boy, Tom or Bob？ 汤姆和鲍勃，谁是比较活跃的男孩？ 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 　　 形容词、副词最高级的用法 用法 例句 the(＋)最高级(＋名词)(＋)表示范围的短语或从句 Jack is the tallest student in his class. 杰克是他班上最高的学生。 one of the(＋)形容词最高级(＋)可数名词复数表示“最……之一” China is one of the oldest countries in the world. 中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 用法 例句 疑问词引导的选择疑问句 Which country has the largest population, India, China or Russia？ 哪个国家拥有最多的人口，印度，中国，还是俄罗斯？ The＋序数词＋最高级＋可数名词单数 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国的第二长河。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 02 第二部分 语法专练 Ⅰ.语法单句特训 (　　)1．Mount Lao is one of________ mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year. A．famous B．the more famous C．most famous D．the most famous D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 (　　)2．My maths teacher lives an active life. She looks as ________ as she was ten years ago. A．young B．younger C．the youngest D．youngest (　　)3．He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink ________ cola to keep fit. A．much B．more C．fewer D．less A D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 (　　)4．Mum likes making pies and the pies she cooks always taste ________． A．good B．well C．bad D．badly (　　)5．—Can you tell me why you learn English so well? —It's simple.________ you work, ________ grades you will get. A．The harder; the best B．The hard; the better C．Harder; better D．The harder; the better A D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 Ⅱ.语法选择 When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books 1 me to a wonderful world. The more I read, the more wanted to know. 2 ， my parents couldn't afford so many books. I had to solve the problem myself. (　　)1．A．brought B．has brought C．will bring (　　)2．A．whatever B．whenever C．however A C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 There was a book shop near my home. One day I walked into the shop and picked up 3 book.I didn't know whether I could read there without 4 any books. To make sure I wasn't noticed, I just read a few pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went to read every day. Several days later, while I 5 ， the owner came up and asked, “You like reading？” I looked down and replied 6 ， “Yes.” “Don't worry，” he said 7 a smile. “You may read books here if you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite 8 ， “really? It's so kind of you！” I was very happy that I 9 to read there. From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of the best writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 (　　)3．A．the B．an C．a (　　)4．A．buys B．buy C．buying (　　)5．A．was reading B．read C．am reading (　　)6．A．more nervously B．nervous C．nervously (　　)7．A．in B．for C．with (　　)8．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising (　　)9．A．allow B．allowed C．was allowed C C A C C B C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 Now studying in high school, I can borrow books from the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big 10 to my life. (　　)10．A．different B．differently C．difference C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 Ⅲ. 短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 make　use　also　other　jump　return　why　 change　stay　behind　in　with 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 Some years ago, Chinese high school students would show their new schoolbags, new clothes or new pens to their classmates when the new term started. Today, all have 1．_____________. If you still come back to school 2．__________ only these things, you are out-of-date. Students in big cities like to bring the latest things to school, and feel happy and pleased to show off these things to 3．____________. changed with others 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 Young people think that, living in the 21st century, they must keep up with the times. They don't want to fall 4．____________. Besides they think that they need to keep 5．________ touch with their classmates, so they need mobile phones. They also like to listen to the pop music, so they need CD players. They explain that, just like iPads, these can be 6．____________ in their study, too. They think that their parents should understand 7．_________ they want these things. behind in useful why 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 Foreign students will 8．__________ bring some latest high-tech (高科技的) things when they 9．____________ to school at the beginning of a new term. They often use the money which they 10．__________ by themselves during the holiday to buy these high-tech things that they want. also return made 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3 　Language in use 返回目录 本节内容到此结束！ logo $$