第3-4单元综合测试题-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年九年级下册英语操练场课件(沪教牛津版)

牛津深圳版英语九年级下册 logo 第3－4单元综合测试题 I.完形填空(10分) It's March 12th. Lili and Linlin are digging on a hill not far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees 1 on this day. (　　)1.A．silently B．wisely C．probably D．actively D 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great 2 in China's history. He said more trees were needed as a 3 against flood (洪水) and drought (干旱). In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day 4 to March 12th, to 5 the date on which Sun Zhongshan died. (　　)2.A．artist B．scientist C．pioneer D．musician (　　)3.A．protection B．situation C．introduction D．direction (　　)4.A．taken B．decided C．changed D．given (　　)5.A．present B．remember C．express D．forget C A C B 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 “Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China，” says Lili. “But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That's the biggest tree planting 6 of all.” The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 7 every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to 8 Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green “wall” along the edge of the desert. (　　)6.A．research B．program C．project D．success (　　)7.A．growing B．appearing C．losing D．happening (　　)8.A．make B．have C．help D．stop C A D 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 “Tree planting has become a tradition in China now，” says Linlin. “Many people do it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a 9 day. My parents planted a tree when I started school. And my cousin planted 10 on his wedding (婚礼) day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.” (　　)9.A．different B．special C．basic D．simple (　　)10.A．one B．that C．it D．this B A 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 II.阅读理解(40分) 第一节 A Have you ever met anyone that hates throwing things away and saves almost everything they come across for fear that they might need it? They are hoarders(囤积者). In a hoarder's home, there are newspapers and books everywhere，as well as shoulder-high piles of clothes, toys and so on. 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 Although most of us might not suffer from this problem of physical hoarding(实质的囤积), the modern technology is turning many people into digital hoarders. As digital storage devices(存储设备)become cheaper, people now can save as many articles, digital photos and videos as they want. It's easy to do and seemingly harmless, but the collecting can quickly get out of control. 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 Physical hoarding is not so hard to deal with, while digital hoarding, on the other hand, is much harder. Some people may begin saving copies of every photo or article they find on the Internet, or whole seasons of TV shows that they never watch. Soon, their devices fill up to the point of being unusable，and they are unable to find important things they do need. Their computers and their lives are overrun by e-junk(电子垃圾)． 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 How do you know if you're becoming a digital hoarder? Here are some signs: feeling worried when deleting(删除)something, or always needing new storage devices. Another warning signal is when you spend more time looking for things on your computer than it would take to download them again. If this sounds like you, to take your life back, you need to change. 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 Start by looking through your devices. If you haven't touched a file in over a year, it is probably no longer important and can be abandoned. Next, delete all bad photos, and for each, ask yourself if you will want to see it in ten years. Above all, name the files wisely, adding descriptions and dates to make the search easier. In a world where computers and smartphones are used so widely, it's easy to find yourself living in a sea of files. As you try to move forward in your new digital life, make good use of your “Delete” key. 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 (　　)11.What is a physical hoarder like? A．He hates wasting anything. B．He is interested in tidying things. C．He is afraid of missing useful things. D．He worries about making others unhappy. A 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 (　　)12.What do we know about digital hoarding? A．It has made many people out of health. B．It is as important as physical hoarding. C．It supports the rapid development of technology. D．It is like physical hoarding but harder to deal with. D 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 (　　)13.Which of the following is NOT a sign of digital hoarding? A．Feeling very worried about deleting files. B．Visiting some online websites very often. C．Always wanting to buy new storage devices. D．Spending much time looking for files on computers. (　　)14.The underlined word “abandoned” can be replaced by “ ”． A．sold B．given up C．achieved D．used up B B 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 (　　)15.Why does the writer write the passage? A．To show the importance of modern technology. B．To share information about digital hoarders. C．To advise people not to be digital hoarders. D．To ask people to spend more time outside. C 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 B Environmentalists are getting more worried about the influence of fast fashion on the environment.Fast fashion is the mass (大量的) production of clothes at a low cost.They are put in shops and online quickly to create a high need.Companies make billions of clothes every year.This is expected to grow by 60% by 2030. 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 The fast fashion business is having a negative effect on the environment.Many of the clothes end up in the trash and are not recycled.Another effect on the environment is caused by the chemicals used to make clothes.These cause health problems for people working in clothes factories. 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 The way people buying clothes is adding to the reason for clothing waste.Many years ago, people went to stores and tried clothes on.People took more time and thought more carefully before they bought clothes.They also wore them for longer.Today, people order cheap clothes on the Internet and if they don't like them, they send them back.Some people buy clothes but never even wear them.The German media company Deutsche Welle wrote，“Every year in Europe, four million tons of clothing end up in the trash.Less than 1% of this is recycled.” It seems that the fashion industry is causing a throwaway society. 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 In fact, there are some steps people can take to make the clothes last longer or not end up in the trash.First of all, buy new clothes only as necessary.Secondly, repair broken zippers and missing buttons instead of throwing away the broken clothes.At last, give away what you no longer wear or exchange your clothes with your friends. 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 (　　)16.What does the underlined word “negative” in this passage mean? A．Great. B．Bad. C．Strange. D．Small. (　　)17.According to the passage, is adding to the reason for clothing waste. A．the way factory producing clothes B．the way stores selling clothes C．the way designer making clothes D．the way people buying clothes B D 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 (　　)18.In Europe, tons of clothes are recycled every year. A．more than forty thousand B．more than four hundred C. less than forty thousand D．less than four hundred C 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 (　　)19.Which step can make clothes last longer? A．Buy new clothes as many as possible. B．Throw away broken zippers and broken buttons. C．Give away what you don't wear any more. D．Make new clothes with your friends together. C 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 (　　)20.What can be the best title for this passage? A．Fast Fashion Is Popular Nowadays B．Fast Fashion Changes People's Life C．Fast Fashion Helps Sell More Clothes D．Fast Fashion Is Harming the Environment D 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 C Want to make a difference to our planet? Bring your families and friends to our clubs in your free time. These weekend clubs are free and a lot of fun. Nature First Come and meet people of all ages who care about the environment in our beach project. We collect plastic to be recycled on the beach near you, learn how waste in our oceans harms sea life and what you can do about it. 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 Time: 9：00 a．m.－11：30 a．m., Saturday Contact: Mr Williams, 5968－9856 Earth's Friends This youth club is for teens who want to take part in online projects such as making more people know about pollution in cities and how it is influencing the environment. Join us online at www. earthfriend. com on Saturday night. There will be many activities from 7：30 p．m.to 9.30 a．m. 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 Genius Don't put your bottles, newspapers or cans in the recycling bin—bring them to our club meeting on Sunday morning, when our expert environmental artist shows you how to make art out of rubbish! Take part in planning the event to show off your creative projects to the public, and share tips on ways to reduce waste. 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 Band Together You won't believe you're in the middle of the city where our club meets at 2 o'clock every Sunday afternoon. Come and help clean up rubbish in our city parks! It's not easy, but you'll make lots of new friends. And it's not all hard work—we have guest speakers and discussions about how to protect animals in the area. 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 (　　)21.What the four clubs have in common is ． A．their hosts B．their purpose C．their meeting time D．their activities (　　)22.Which one will you choose if you want to join a club that meets online? A．Earth's Friends B．Nature First C．Genius D．Band Together B A 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 (　　)23.If you take part in the Nature First club, you will ． A．go into forests B．climb mountains C．go to beaches D．walk along streets (　　)24.What is special about Genius? A．It provides beach project. B．It offers works of art for sale. C．It is for teens to set up online projects. D．It gives chances to make art out of rubbish. C D 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 ( 　)25.Billy, who is only available on Sunday afternoon, can take part in . A．an art project B．classes about pollution C．park clean-up activities D．a collecting plastic activity C 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 第二节　短文填空 A．Teenagers need nine to ten hours. B．If you sleep less, you'll get fatter and fatter. C．Enough sleep helps the brain and body grow. D．Taking a 20-minute sleep at noon is also useful. E．They can't pay attention in class or do well in sports. F．However, many students don't get enough sleep because of too much homework. 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing—sleeping. Every year, there is a special day for people around the world to celebrate the importance of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day. Sleep is like food for the brain. 26.____ People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. According to the National Sleep Foundation (国家睡眠基金会) in the US, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. 27.____ And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. C A 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 28.____ Research shows that about 80 percent of middle school students don't get enough sleep. It has influenced on students' school life. Students without enough sleep may get poor grades. 29.____ To solve this problem, scientists advise that students should get less schoolwork and more time to sleep. 30.____Good sleep habits help a lot. For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays. F E D 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 第三节　信息匹配 A．British Life. What is everyday life like for people in England? Why do they talk about the weather so much? This book will tell you everything you want to know about this interesting country. B．Frankenstein. It is a scary book. It is about science. A scientist makes a man. C．Cinderella Is A Romance. Cinderella has a mean stepmother and stepsister. One day, she meets a prince. They fall in love. It is a great story. 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 D．Shenzhen's Night Sky Is Unlonely. If you are troubled by loneliness and uneasiness in a strange city, why not read the book by Xia Guang, the city's noted announcer of a night broadeasting program? E．The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. It's a comedy in the USA． F．I Ask, So I Am. By Yang Lan, a household TV announcer in China, she published her new book “I Ask, So I Am”， which records her successful TV talks with famous persons and common persons. 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 (　　)31.Roy is a brave boy. He likes science fictions best. He also wants to be a famous scientist when he grows up. (　　)32.Bonnie is beautiful but a little shy. She loves books. She is also a bit sensitive. She loves romantic books. (　　)33.Mario is going to England. He wants to know more about England. (　　)34.Xiao Wu is new in Shenzhen. She often feels lonely at night. And sometimes she misses her family very much. (　 　)35.John is a high school student. He wants to be a TV announcer after leaving school. He needs to learn from the famous ones. B C A D F 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 III.语法填空(10分) Last week, my father and I went back to my hometown—Zibo in Shandong to try Zibo barbecue(烧烤)． Recently, the local food 36.__________(become) so popular that people all over China travel there to taste it. has become 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 On the way to Zibo, my father told me a story. There was a time when thousands of college students 37.____________(stick) in Zibo. The local government helped students to get through that period and offered a great barbecue dinner 38.______everything was over. The government officers also invited the students 39._________(come) back to Zibo again when spring came. I was moved when I heard this. were stuck when to come 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 At 5 p．m., we arrived 40.____the restaurant. My father had booked a table two days earlier. Otherwise, there wouldn't be any seats for us. There are some 41._____________(different) between Zibo's barbecue and the ones in other cities. Zibo's barbecue restaurants have a small grill (烤架) on each table. People need to cook on the grill by 42.____________(them). When the food is ready, you put it onto 43.___small pancake, and then add scallions(葱) and sauce before eating. People in the restaurant didn't know each other before. But we just talked 44.___________(nature)about daily life and sang together. at differences themselves a naturally 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 After eating the delicious food, I kept 45.__________(think) about why Zibo became popular. Is it the promise between the government and the college students, or the unique (独特的), tasty food, or the warmhearted (热心的) people? thinking 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 IV.书面表达(15分) 　　大自然的奇观数不胜数，令人叹为观止。假设你是李华，你受邀参加学校和英国姐妹学校联合举办的以“自然”为主题的学生论坛。请你写一篇发言稿。 要点：1.你曾经听说过的或者亲眼见过的自然奇观； 2．谈谈你对自然奇观的感想和自然对于人类的重要性； 3．呼吁同学们要保护自然，和大自然和谐共处。 要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2．语句连贯，词数 80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 Dear friends， It's my pleasure to share my idea about nature with you here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　 Nature provides us with food and energy as well as great wonders. Ayers Rock in Australia is one of them. It is a big rock which is 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high. What's more, its colours turn purple and red during different periods of the day. How amazing it is！ 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　 Yours， Li Hua We live in nature. It's necessary for us to get on well with nature. We can start with simple steps like picking up the litter on the road. All in all, nature is our home and it's our duty to protect it. 第 ‹#› 页 第3－4单元综合测试题 本节内容到此结束！ logo $$