Unit 4 课时 3 语法-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年九年级下册英语高效课堂课件(沪教牛津版)

Unit 4　 Natural disasters logo 课时 3 语法 目 录 01 课时精讲 02 课时过关 01 课时精讲 单元语法讲解：It用法小结 一、it用作代词，指代物，指前面提到过的同一事物 例如：Yesterday I bought a new bike and it was very expensive. You mustn't play with knives.It is too dangerous. 二、it也可指代人，一般指不明身份的人 例如：Whose baby mayit be? Last midnight, someone broke into my room.It must be a thief. — Who is knocking at the door, Sarah? — It may be Kate. I invited her here. 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 3 语法 三、it作形式主语 1.it指时间、季节、天气、距离等 例如：It is 8：50. It is autumn now. It is raining cats and dogs outside. It is about a ten-minute ride from my home to the school. ＝It is about ten minutes' ride from my home to the school. 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 3 语法 2.用于固定句型“It is/was/will be＋形容词＋(for/of sb.)＋to do sth.” 例如：It is exciting to read comics. ＝Comics are exciting to read. It is warm-hearted of you to help me a lot. ＝You are warm-hearted to help me a lot. It must be very difficult for you to complete the work alone. ＝To complete the work alone must be very difficult for you. 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 3 语法 3.用于固定句型“It is no good (no use, no fun) doing sth.”或“It is (great) fun doing sth.”，注意这里的good，use和fun都是名词。 例如：It is great fun walking and cycling in Guilin. It is no good drinking too much alcohol. It is no use speaking loudly now. He is out. 4.用于句型“It is/has been＋时间段＋since三0个0点(从句用一般过去式)”。 例如：It is two years since Kate left here. It has been two years since Kate left here. 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 3 语法 5.用于句型“It's time to do sth.”或“It's time for sth.” 例如：It is time to have class now. ＝It is time for class now. 6.用于句型“It takes/took/will take(sb.)…to do sth.” 例如：It took a long time to build the wall. ＝To build the wall took a long time. It will take me two hours to complete the homework. ＝I will spend two hours (in)completing the homework. 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 3 语法 7.用于句型“It's one's turn/duty to do sth.” 例如：It is my turn to give you a talk. It is everybody's duty to care for the old. 8.用于句型“It seems/seemed/appears/appeared that＋从句”；或“It is said/reported that＋从句”。 例如：It seems that you are sad. ＝You seem to be sad. It is said that Jack left for the USA yesterday. 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 3 语法 四、it作形式宾语 初中阶段it作形式宾语一般是用于句型“find/think等＋it＋形容词＋to do sth.”。 I found it difficult to help them out.(it在此句中作形式宾语) ＝I found (that) it was difficult to help them out.(it在从句作形式主语) I think it necessary for us to learn English well.(it在此句中作形式宾语) ＝I think (that) it is necessary for us to learn English well.(it在从句作形式主语) 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 3 语法 02 课时过关 Ⅰ.选择填空 (　　)1.Is necessary to complete the design before Christmas? A．that B．this C．it (　　)2.It's necessary notes in class. A．to take B．taking C．takes (　　)3.I think not difficult English every morning. A．that; keep reading B．it; to keep reading C．that; to keep reading 返回目录 C A B 第 ‹#› 页 课时 3 语法 (　　)4.My mom often tells me is good for my health to go to bed early and get up early. A．this B．that C．it (　　)5.Tim, stop talking. is not allowed to talk loudly in the library. A．This B．That C．It (　　)6.—Do you like English? —Yes, but I think is a great challenge to learn the language well. A．that B．this C．it 返回目录 C C C 第 ‹#› 页 课时 3 语法 (　　)7.I like comedies. relaxing to watch them after a day's hard work. A．It's B．They're C．I'm (　　)8. is unhealthy for us to go to school without eating breakfast in the morning. A．That B．This C．It (　　)9. is quite easy for people to find any place in the world with the help of online maps. A．That B．It C．One 返回目录 A C B 第 ‹#› 页 课时 3 语法 (　　)10.When we got to the park yesterday, started raining. A．that B．it C．this (　　)11.—There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. —It that a typhoon is coming. A．feels B．hears C．seems (　　)12.—How far is your home from here? — me 30 minutes to get here on foot. A．It will take B．It will spend C．I will spend 返回目录 B C A 第 ‹#› 页 课时 3 语法 Ⅱ.请在横线上写出句子中画线的It指代的是哪一部分。 1. It is impossible for you to get to the top of the Himalayas. ________________________________________________________________ 2. It seems that the poor man doesn't want to get others' help. ________________________________________________________________ 3. It is nice to read a book on rainy days. ________________________________________________________________ 返回目录 to the top of the Himalayas that the poor man doesn't want to get others' help to read a book on rainy days 第 ‹#› 页 课时 3 语法 4. It appears that the dog is sick. ________________________________________________________________ 5. It is boring to watch the same movie again and again. ________________________________________________________________ 返回目录 the dog is sick to watch the same movie again and again 第 ‹#› 页 课时 3 语法 Ⅲ.语法填空 After more than two online 1.__________ (month) studying, I find that 2.______ is extremely important for the school to produce some excellent online courses 3.___________ (help) more students learn better at home.Here are some 4._______________ (suggest) on how to produce good ones. First, I suggest that the school select some 5._______________ (experience) and talkative teachers to present the lessons.This will make the online courses more welcome. 返回目录 months' it to help suggestions experienced 第 ‹#› 页 课时 3 语法 Second, teachers need to improve their online communication and interaction (互动) skills 6._________ are quite different from common classes.Good interaction 7._____________ (make) students get involved a lot. Finally, the school should provide a good Internet channel 8._______ students, through which students will have 9._____ better view experience. With these tips, I believe that online courses will be 10._______________ (enjoy) for students to study and review at home. 返回目录 which will make for a more enjoyable 第 ‹#› 页 课时 3 语法 本节内容到此结束！ logo $$