精品解析：河北省保定市竞秀区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023——2024学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8也，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. a teacher B. a student C. a race 2. A. join clubs B. make friends C. play chess 3. A.5004 B.5040 C: 5400 4. A. She has a new TV. B. She watches TV every day. C. She doesn’t watch TV now. 5. A. We held a big science fair. B. We will have a big science fair. C. We are holding a big science fair now. II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分） 6. A. It’s cold. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s over 30 degrees. 7. A. Thank you. B. It’s amazing. C. That’s great. 8. A. Well done. B. Good idea. C. You are right. 9. A. No problem. B. Don’t worry. C. Good for you! 10. A. About half an hour. B. About five kilometers. C. By bus. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每题1分，满分8分） 11. What does the man like to do in winter? A. B. C. 12. How does Mary’s father go to Shanghai? A. B. C. 13. What club does John want to join? A. The soccer club. B. The dance club. C. The chess club. 14. How old is John? A. Thirteen years old. B. Fourteen years old. C. Fifteen years old. 15. What’s John’s phone number? A. 6793586. B. 7963856. C. 7698356. 16. What did Grandpa do last week? A. He had a trip to the city. B. He worked on the farm. C. He went to his hometown. 17. How did Grandpa feel about his childhood? A. Tired but happy. B. Bored and dangerous. C. Hopeless and sad. 18. When did Grandpa move to the city? A. When he was seven years old. B. When he was ten years old. C. When he was twelve years old. IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 19. What’s the weather like today? A. It is windy. B. It is rainy. C. It is sunny. . 20. Who helped Li Jia with English today? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her mother. 21. What did Li Jia’s mother order? A. Beef noodles. B. Chicken noodles. C. Tomato and egg noodles. 22. What subject is Lu Di good at? A. Math. B. History. C. English. 23. What does Lu Di want to be? A. A player. B. A teacher. C. A guide. 24. What does Wang Li often do in the morning? A. Read English. B. Play basketball. C. Visit some places. 25. Which country did Zhao Lin visit last year? A. Russia. B. Canada. C. America. V. 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Welcome to Our Party! Place 26. In the school ________ room Time to start 27. At ________ p.m. For whom 28. Our ________ teacher Mr. Green Thing to bring 29. A small ________ Activities 30 Listen to songs and ________ to the music 笔试部分 VI. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Students like holidays. Last week, I asked some students what they did last summer holiday. Their ___1___ surprised me a lot. Some said they just ___2___ at home and played computer games. Some said they had many classes in summer school. Many students even said their holiday was really ___3___. The summer holiday this year is coming ___4___. Do you want to have a better one? Here are some tips for you. First, find out what you are ___5___ in and join some clubs. Next, spend some time and money on some trips. ___6___ your parents take you to another country, try to learn a ___7___ language. Take some photos of the beautiful places. Finally, don’t ___8___ to finish your homework on time and learn about your new lessons in Grade Eight. I am sure if you can use your time ___9___ and have a good plan, you will have a ___10___ summer holiday. 1. A. answers B. dreams C. problems D. rules 2. A. stopped B. skated C. shouted D. stayed 3. A. boring B. early C. exciting D. great 4. A. ago B. soon C. down D. away 5. A. good B. natural C. happy D. interested 6. A. Because B. So C. If D. And 7. A. first B. second C. difficult D. beautiful 8. A. follow B. followed C. forget D. forgot 9. A. good B. well C. great D. hard 10. A. sad B. noisy C. free D. wonderful VII. 短文填空（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，满分15分） A. 选词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 amaze kilometre west pride realize Li Ming’s project is about the Silk Road. The Silk Road is about 6500 ___11___ long. Dunhuang is an ____12____ city on the Silk Road. Many ____13____ people come here to see ancient paintings in the Mogao Caves. Last year Li Ming took a trip to the Silk Road and ____14____ many things about China. China has a very long history and a rich culture so Li Ming is ____15____ of his country—China. B. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Dear Alan, How is your school life going? Thank you ___16___ your last e-mail, I’m very happy here. Let me tell you some good news. This term, we have a new English teacher. ___17___ (she) name is Jane. She is beautiful. She is thin and of medium height. She has long blond hair ____18____ big blue eyes. She likes ____19____ (wear) a red skirt and a pair of black shoes. Her voice is beautiful, too. She is good at teaching and her classes are very ___20___ (interest). We all like listening to her. She often visits her students and their ___21___ (family). She is good at singing and dancing. She also likes sports, such as volleyball, basketball and ping pong, and she likes tennis best. She usually plays tennis in a club ____22____ (two) a week. Oh, she has ____23____ 11-year-old daughter, Helen. Helen never ____24____ (worry) about talking with us because she can speak Chinese well. We are in the same class. We often have fun together. Jane is ____25____ (friend) to us and we all like her very much. What does your English teacher look like? Yours, Mike VIII. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some students are talking about their weekends. Linda I studied for my English test on Saturday. On Sunday evening, I talked to my pen pal on the phone. Tim I had a good time. On Saturday morning, I played tennis. In the afternoon, I went to the beach. And in the evening, I went to Nancy’s birthday party. On Sunday, I went to the mountains with my friends. Mary Oh, your weekend was great. But mine was boring. I stayed at home the whole weekend. I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. I even watered the flowers. And I only watched TV for a short time in the evening. Frank I stayed at home and watched TV on Saturday. Yesterday I watched a movie on TV. It was very exciting. 26. When did Linda talk to her pen pal? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. D. On Monday. 27. Whose birthday was on Saturday? A. Tim’s. B. Nancy’s. C. Mary’s. D. Frank’s. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Linda does well in her English test. B. Tim played ping pong at weekends. C. Mary didn’t like her weekend. D. Frank watered the flowers at weekends. B Dave: Hello, Peter. Do you notice that some people are not so healthy? Peter: Yes, it’s true. Some people eat more, so they are getting heavier and easy to get sick. Dave: Eating more than needed is not healthy, But it is not enough to make them sick. Sometimes, people eat something unhealthy like junk food. Peter: Yes. Eating unhealthy food is another problem. We should ________ and try to eat more kinds of food every day. Dave: Yes, you are right. We should eat different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Peter: I think so. What’s more, people should exercise more. Doing sports every day will keep people in good health. Dave: These days, people are busy studying and working. Many people go to bed very late, even when they have to go to school or to work early in the morning. Peter: That’s true. If it lasts long, people will finally get sick. 29. Dave and Peter are talking about ________. A. how to eat healthily B. how to do sports C. how to study well D. how to keep healthy 30. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. work hard at our subjects B. stay away from junk food C. do sports in our free time D. go to sleep early at night 31. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People are healthier than before. B. Eating more makes people get sick. C. Many people are busy with their work and study. D. Going to bed or work late’ are good for our health. C There are four clubs in our school. Sports, music, art, and reading. Which one suits (适合) you best? Try to answer these questions and you will know. Do you get enough exercise? a. Always. I love playing sports. b Not really. I like to listen to music and relax. c. Not really. I usually draw and paint in my free time. d. Never. I like to read books and exercise my mind. What is your favorite school subject? a. P. E. I like to be active. c. Music. I like to play an instrument. c. Art. I love to draw and paint. d. English and Chinese. I enjoy reading and writing. What do you do on a cold and snowy day? a. I can’t sit quietly. I must do something active inside. b. I stay in my room and listen to music or play an instrument. c. I paint or draw a picture. d. I read a book or write a story. You are going on a trip. But you can only take one thing with you. What do you take? a. Running shoes. I can’t go anywhere without them. b. A music player. I can’t live without music. c. Some paper and a pencil. I can draw on the way. d. A good book. I will be bored without a book. Now look at your answers: 3 or more “a”—sports; 3 or more “b”—music; 3 or more “c”—art; 3 or more “d”—reading; Or maybe you are in the middle! For example, 2 “a” + 2 “b”—sports and music. 32. Now Jack is a member of the Music Club, so his answer may be ______. A. a-b-c-d B. b-c-b-b C. a-c-d-c D. d-a-d-a 33. Mary never gets exercise, but she loves to read books. And her favorite subject is music. When she goes on a trip, she will take a player (随身听). Which club suits Mary? A. Reading. B. Reading and Art. C. Music. D. Reading and Music. 34. What is the text (文章) for? A. Workers. B. Students. C. Volunteers. D. Guides. 35. What can we know from the text? A. What club do you have? B. What club is the best? C. What club are you in? D. What club is right for you? D When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself. ◆Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works! ◆Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. ◆Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. ◆Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished. ◆Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV, put down your phone and let your imagination (想象) fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to show your feelings. ◆Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mom and dad, brothers and sisters or maybe even your cousins. 36. We may read this passage in ______. A a science book B. a storybook C. a magazine D. school rules 37. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will ______. A. feel good B. be confident C. be special D. be tired 38. What do the underlined words “a sense of accomplishment” mean in Chinese? A. 成就感 B. 忧伤感 C. 挫折感 D. 信任感 39. Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy? A. Always looking for the good things in others. B. Staying alone at home as much as possible. C. Learning something new and finishing it. D. Keeping a diary to help show your feelings. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Do Your Best B. Always Smile to Your Life C. It’s Never Too Late to Learn D. Six Ways to Make You Feel Good about Yourself IX. 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 Listening is an important skill for English learning Here are some steps to help you with listening. Relax yourself. Before you start to listen to something, you should relax. Don’t get nervous or excited. This will help you with your listening. Listen carefully to the first sentence. The first sentence usually tells about the main idea,so listen to it carefully. Think when you are listening. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking. You can think of these questions: What happened? When, where and how? What did the speaker want to tell us? This is very helpful. Listen to important facts. It’s important for you to remember some important facts, For example, if the passage is about a math problem, you should try to remember the numbers. In this way, you can understand the math problem better. Next time you can follow these steps. 1、2题完成句子，3-5题简略回答问题。 41. You should __________ before listening. 42. It’s important for you to remember __________ when listening. 43. Why should you listen to the first sentence carefully? ____________________________________________________ 44. What should you try to do when you are listening? _____________________________________________________ 45. Is listening an important skill for English learning? What will you do to improve your listening? _____________________________________________________ X. 情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。注意标点已给出。 A: Hi, Simon! I didn’t see you last week. B: I went for a holiday with my parents. A: Wow! __________46__________? B: We went to Beijing. A: __________47__________? B: By plane. A: ___________48___________? B: It was sunny and warm. A: ___________49___________? B: We visited many places of interest and enjoyed lots of delicious food. A: ___________50___________? B: I bought a nice T-shirt for myself and a skirt for you. A: Thank you very much. XI. 书面表达（满分15分） 51. 假如你是班长李明，今天你们班针对同学们的暑期计划进行了讨论。你们班的外教David对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息，给David写一封电子邮件，告诉他讨论的情况，并说说你的暑假计划。 Discussion about how to have a meaningful (有意义的) summer holiday Students’ ideas 1. go on a trip 2. read some interesting books 3. do more volunteer activities 提示： 1. What are the students’ ideas about a meaningful summer holiday? 2. What are you going to do for a meaningful summer holiday? 3. Why do you want to do that? 要求： 1. 邮件须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数：70左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, How are you? I’m writing to tell you something about our discussion today. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023——2024学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8也，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. a teacher B. a student C. a race 2. A. join clubs B. make friends C. play chess 3. A.5004 B.5040 C: 5400 4. A. She has a new TV. B. She watches TV every day. C. She doesn’t watch TV now. 5. A. We held a big science fair. B. We will have a big science fair. C. We are holding a big science fair now. II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分） 6. A. It’s cold. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s over 30 degrees. 7. A. Thank you. B. It’s amazing. C. That’s great. 8. A. Well done. B. Good idea. C. You are right. 9. A. No problem. B. Don’t worry. C. Good for you! 10. A. About half an hour. B. About five kilometers. C. By bus. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每题1分，满分8分） 11. What does the man like to do in winter? A. B. C. 12. How does Mary’s father go to Shanghai? A. B. C. 13. What club does John want to join? A. The soccer club. B. The dance club. C. The chess club. 14. How old is John? A. Thirteen years old. B. Fourteen years old. C. Fifteen years old. 15. What’s John’s phone number? A. 6793586. B. 7963856. C. 7698356. 16. What did Grandpa do last week? A. He had a trip to the city. B. He worked on the farm. C. He went to his hometown. 17. How did Grandpa feel about his childhood? A. Tired but happy. B. Bored and dangerous. C. Hopeless and sad. 18. When did Grandpa move to the city? A. When he was seven years old. B. When he was ten years old. C. When he was twelve years old. IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 19. What’s the weather like today? A. It is windy. B. It is rainy. C. It is sunny. . 20. Who helped Li Jia with English today? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her mother. 21. What did Li Jia’s mother order? A. Beef noodles. B. Chicken noodles. C. Tomato and egg noodles. 22. What subject is Lu Di good at? A. Math. B. History. C. English. 23. What does Lu Di want to be? A. A player. B. A teacher. C. A guide. 24. What does Wang Li often do in the morning? A. Read English. B. Play basketball. C. Visit some places. 25. Which country did Zhao Lin visit last year? A. Russia. B. Canada. C. America. V. 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Welcome to Our Party! Place 26. In the school ________ room Time to start 27. At ________ p.m. For whom 28. Our ________ teacher Mr. Green Thing to bring 29. A small ________ Activities 30. Listen to songs and ________ to the music 笔试部分 VI. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Students like holidays. Last week, I asked some students what they did last summer holiday. Their ___1___ surprised me a lot. Some said they just ___2___ at home and played computer games. Some said they had many classes in summer school. Many students even said their holiday was really ___3___. The summer holiday this year is coming ___4___. Do you want to have a better one? Here are some tips for you. First, find out what you are ___5___ in and join some clubs. Next, spend some time and money on some trips. ___6___ your parents take you to another country, try to learn a ___7___ language. Take some photos of the beautiful places. Finally, don’t ___8___ to finish your homework on time and learn about your new lessons in Grade Eight. I am sure if you can use your time ___9___ and have a good plan, you will have a ___10___ summer holiday. 1. A. answers B. dreams C. problems D. rules 2. A. stopped B. skated C. shouted D. stayed 3. A. boring B. early C. exciting D. great 4. A. ago B. soon C. down D. away 5. A. good B. natural C. happy D. interested 6. A. Because B. So C. If D. And 7. A. first B. second C. difficult D. beautiful 8. A. follow B. followed C. forget D. forgot 9. A. good B. well C. great D. hard 10. A. sad B. noisy C. free D. wonderful 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】 本文主要介绍了怎样过一个快乐的暑假。 【1题详解】 句意：他们的回答让我大吃一惊。 answers回答；dreams梦想；problems问题；rules规则。根据上文“Last Monday I asked my classmates what they did last summer vacation我询问同学们，去年暑假他们干了什么事情”可知，此处指他们的“回答”。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：一些人说他们只是待在家里玩电脑游戏。 stopped停止；skated滑冰；shouted呼喊，喊叫；stayed待。结合语境可知，此处指有些同学“待在”家里玩电脑游戏，stay at home“待在家”符合语境。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：许多学生甚至说他们的假期真的很无聊。 boring无聊的；early早地；exciting令人激动的；great伟大的。根据“at home and played computer games在家玩电脑游戏”、“they had many classes in summer school.暑期学校上了很多课”及“Do you want to have a better one? Here are some tips for you.作者提出一些使假期变得更好的建议”可推测，此处指有些学生甚至觉得自己的假期非常“无聊”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：今年的暑假很快就要到了。 ago以前；soon不久；down向下；away远离。结合“The summer holiday this year is coming…”可推测，该句为进行时表将来，应指暑假“不久之后”就要到来。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：首先，找出你感兴趣的是什么，加入一些俱乐部。 good好的；natural自然的；happy高兴的；interested感兴趣的。根据“are…in”及语境可知，此处指找出你“感兴趣”的东西。be interested in 意思是“对……感兴趣”符合语境。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：如果你的父母带你去另一个国家，试着学习第二语言。 Because因为；So所以；If如果；And和，然后。结合语境可知，“your parents take you to another country你的父母带你去另一个国家”和“try to learn a…language尝试学习语言”表示某种条件下的结果，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：如果你的父母带你去另一个国家，试着学习第二语言。 first第一；second第二；difficult困难的；beautiful美丽的。结合语境及常识可知，此处指到另一个国家学习除母语外的“第二”语言。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：最后，不要忘记按时完成作业，学习八年级的新课程。 follow跟随，动词原形；followed跟随，过去式；forget忘记，动词原形；forgot忘记，过去式。根据“don’t…to finish your homework on time”及“learn about your new lessons in Grade Eight”可知，此处指按时完成作业，不要“忘记”完成作业，助动词后应接动词原形。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我相信如果你能好好利用你的时间，有一个好的计划，你会有一个美好的暑假。 good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；great很棒的；hard难的。根据“I am sure if you can use your time”可知，此处指“好好地”利用时间，应用副词well修饰动词“use”。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我相信如果你能好好利用你的时间，有一个好的计划，你会有一个美好的暑假。 sad悲伤的；noisy吵闹的；free免费的，自由的；wonderful精彩的。根据“I am sure if you can use your time…and have a good plan”及语境可推测，好好利用时间并有一个好的计划将会有“精彩的”暑假。故选D。 VII. 短文填空（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，满分15分） A. 选词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 amaze kilometre west pride realize Li Ming’s project is about the Silk Road. The Silk Road is about 6500 ___11___ long. Dunhuang is an ____12____ city on the Silk Road. Many ____13____ people come here to see ancient paintings in the Mogao Caves. Last year Li Ming took a trip to the Silk Road and ____14____ many things about China. China has a very long history and a rich culture so Li Ming is ____15____ of his country—China. 【答案】11. kilometres 12. amazing 13. western 14. realized 15. proud 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李明对丝绸之路的学习及研究。 【11题详解】 句意：丝绸之路全长约6500公里。根据语境及常识可知，此处指丝绸之路长约6500“公里”，应用备选词汇kilometre“公里”的名词复数形式。故填kilometres。 【12题详解】 句意：敦煌是丝绸之路上一座令人惊叹的城市。结合“an…city”及语境可知，此处缺修饰词作定语修饰city，且该单词发音以元音音素开头，应用备选词汇中amaze的形容词形式amazing“令人惊叹的”与之搭配。故填amazing。 【13题详解】 句意：许多西方人来这里看莫高窟的古画。结合“Many…people”及备选词汇可知，此处缺修饰词作定语修饰people，指“西方人”，应用备选词汇中west的形容词形式western“西方的”与之搭配。故填western。 【14题详解】 句意：去年李明去丝绸之路旅行，了解了很多关于中国的事情。分析题干，该句为并列句，and连接两个相同成分，此处也应用动词作谓语，且前句时态为一般过去时，此处应用备选词汇中realize“了解”的过去式。故填realized。 【15题详解】 句意：中国有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化，所以李明为他的祖国——中国感到骄傲。根据“China has a very long history and a rich culture”及语境可知，此处指李明为此“感到骄傲”，应用备选词汇中pride“骄傲”的形容词形式proud与之搭配，be proud of“因……而骄傲”符合语境。故填proud。 B. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Dear Alan, How is your school life going? Thank you ___16___ your last e-mail, I’m very happy here. Let me tell you some good news. This term, we have a new English teacher. ___17___ (she) name is Jane. She is beautiful. She is thin and of medium height. She has long blond hair ____18____ big blue eyes. She likes ____19____ (wear) a red skirt and a pair of black shoes. Her voice is beautiful, too. She is good at teaching and her classes are very ___20___ (interest). We all like listening to her. She often visits her students and their ___21___ (family). She is good at singing and dancing. She also likes sports, such as volleyball, basketball and ping pong, and she likes tennis best. She usually plays tennis in a club ____22____ (two) a week. Oh, she has ____23____ 11-year-old daughter, Helen. Helen never ____24____ (worry) about talking with us because she can speak Chinese well. We are in the same class. We often have fun together. Jane is ____25____ (friend) to us and we all like her very much. What does your English teacher look like? Yours, Mike 【答案】16 for 17. Her 18. and 19. wearing 20. interesting 21. families 22. twice 23. an 24. worries 25. friendly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是迈克写给艾伦的一封电子邮件，邮件中介绍了他的英语老师简的相关信息。 【16题详解】 句意：谢谢你的上一封邮件，我在这里很开心。根据空前“Thank you”可知，此处考查thank sb for sth“因某事而感谢某人”，固定搭配。故填for。 【17题详解】 句意：她的名字叫简。根据空后名词name可知，此处应用人称代词主格she的形容词性物主代词her作定语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Her。 【18题详解】 句意：她有一头金色的长发和一双大大的蓝眼睛。句中“long blonde hair”和“big blue eyes”是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 【19题详解】 句意：她喜欢穿红裙子和一双黑鞋。根据空前“likes”可知，此处考查like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动词短语，因此这里应用动名词形式wearing作宾语。故填wearing。 【20题详解】 句意：她擅长教学，她的课很有趣。分析句子结构可知，此处是指她的课程有趣，应用动词interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”作表语。故填interesting。 【21题详解】 句意：她经常看望她的学生和他们的家人。根据空前“their”可知，此处应用名词family的复数形式families作宾语。故填families。 【22题详解】 句意：她通常每周在俱乐部打两次网球。结合句意和所给提示词可知，此处考查twice a week“一周两次”，固定搭配，应将基数词two改为twice“两次”。故填twice。 【23题详解】 句意：她有个11岁的女儿，叫海伦。根据“11-year-old daughter”可知，此处是指一个11岁的女儿，应有不定冠词表泛指，且“11”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰。故填an。 【24题详解】 句意：她从不担心和我们说话，因为她中文说得很好。句子时态为一般现在时，主语Helen为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式worries。故填worries。 【25题详解】 句意：简对我们很友好，我们都很喜欢她。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”作表语。故填friendly。 VIII. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some students are talking about their weekends. Linda I studied for my English test on Saturday. On Sunday evening, I talked to my pen pal on the phone. Tim I had a good time. On Saturday morning, I played tennis. In the afternoon, I went to the beach. And in the evening, I went to Nancy’s birthday party. On Sunday, I went to the mountains with my friends. Mary Oh, your weekend was great. But mine was boring. I stayed at home the whole weekend. I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. I even watered the flowers. And I only watched TV for a short time in the evening. Frank I stayed at home and watched TV on Saturday Yesterday I watched a movie on TV. It was very exciting. 26. When did Linda talk to her pen pal? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. D. On Monday. 27. Whose birthday was on Saturday? A. Tim’s. B. Nancy’s. C. Mary’s. D. Frank’s. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Linda does well in her English test. B. Tim played ping pong at weekends. C. Mary didn’t like her weekend. D. Frank watered the flowers at weekends. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是四个学生讲述了各自的周末活动情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sunday evening, I talked to my pen pal on the phone.”可知，星期天晚上，琳达和她的笔友在电话里交谈。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Saturday morning, I played tennis. In the afternoon, I went to the beach. And in the evening, I went to Nancy’s birthday party.”可知，周六是Nancy的生日。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary | Oh, your weekend was great. But mine was boring.”可知，玛丽不喜欢她的周末。故选C。 B Dave: Hello, Peter. Do you notice that some people are not so healthy? Peter: Yes, it’s true. Some people eat more, so they are getting heavier and easy to get sick. Dave: Eating more than needed is not healthy, But it is not enough to make them sick. Sometimes, people eat something unhealthy like junk food. Peter: Yes. Eating unhealthy food is another problem. We should ________ and try to eat more kinds of food every day. Dave: Yes, you are right. We should eat different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Peter: I think so. What’s more, people should exercise more. Doing sports every day will keep people in good health. Dave: These days, people are busy studying and working. Many people go to bed very late, even when they have to go to school or to work early in the morning. Peter: That’s true. If it lasts long, people will finally get sick. 29. Dave and Peter are talking about ________. A. how to eat healthily B. how to do sports C. how to study well D. how to keep healthy 30. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. work hard at our subjects B. stay away from junk food C. do sports in our free time D. go to sleep early at night 31. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People are healthier than before. B. Eating more makes people get sick. C. Many people are busy with their work and study. D. Going to bed or work late’ are good for our health. 【答案】29. D 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话。对话中Dave和Peter主要谈论了影响人们健康的问题,并就如何保持健康达成了一致意见。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据对话中的关键词“health”以及对话内容可知,本文主要谈论的是如何保持健康。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。联系上文中的“Yes. Eating unhealthy food is another problem.”可知,此处谈论的与饮食有关。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据对话中的“These days, people are busy studying and working.”可知,现在很多人忙于工作和学习。故选C。 C There are four clubs in our school. Sports, music, art, and reading. Which one suits (适合) you best? Try to answer these questions and you will know. Do you get enough exercise? a. Always. I love playing sports. b. Not really. I like to listen to music and relax. c. Not really. I usually draw and paint in my free time. d. Never. I like to read books and exercise my mind. What is your favorite school subject? a. P. E. I like to be active. c. Music. I like to play an instrument. c. Art. I love to draw and paint. d. English and Chinese. I enjoy reading and writing. What do you do on a cold and snowy day? a. I can’t sit quietly. I must do something active inside. b. I stay in my room and listen to music or play an instrument. c. I paint or draw a picture. d. I read a book or write a story. You are going on a trip. But you can only take one thing with you. What do you take? a. Running shoes. I can’t go anywhere without them. b. A music player. I can’t live without music. c. Some paper and a pencil. I can draw on the way. d. A good book. I will be bored without a book. Now look at your answers: 3 or more “a”—sports; 3 or more “b”—music; 3 or more “c”—art; 3 or more “d”—reading; Or maybe you are in the middle! For example, 2 “a” + 2 “b”—sports and music. 32. Now Jack is a member of the Music Club, so his answer may be ______. A. a-b-c-d B. b-c-b-b C. a-c-d-c D. d-a-d-a 33. Mary never gets exercise, but she loves to read books. And her favorite subject is music. When she goes on a trip, she will take a player (随身听). Which club suits Mary? A. Reading. B. Reading and Art. C. Music. D. Reading and Music. 34 What is the text (文章) for? A. Workers. B. Students. C. Volunteers. D. Guides. 35. What can we know from the text? A. What club do you have? B. What club is the best? C. What club are you in? D. What club is right for you? 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过回答问题来测试出适合你的俱乐部。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“3 or more ‘b’—music;”可知，答案是三个及以上的“b”，表示你适合音乐俱乐部，因此Jack是音乐俱乐部的成员，他的答案可能是b-c-b-b。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据题干“Mary never gets exercise, but she loves to read books. And her favorite subject is music. When she goes on a trip, she will take a player”可知，Mary喜欢读书，最喜欢的科目是音乐，在旅行时会带一个随身听，因此可知，她可能适合阅读俱乐部和音乐俱乐部。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are four clubs in our school. Sports, music, art, and reading. Which one suits (适合) you best? Try to answer these questions and you will know.”可知，本文介绍了学校有四个俱乐部，可以通过回答问题来测试出适合你的俱乐部，因此文章是写给学生的。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Which one suits (适合) you best? Try to answer these questions and you will know.”及表格内容可知，从文中可以了解到哪个俱乐部适合你。故选D。 D When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself. ◆Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works! ◆Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. ◆Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. ◆Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished. ◆Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV, put down your phone and let your imagination (想象) fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to show your feelings. ◆Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mom and dad, brothers and sisters or maybe even your cousins. 36. We may read this passage in ______. A. a science book B. a storybook C. a magazine D. school rules 37. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will ______. A. feel good B. be confident C. be special D. be tired 38. What do the underlined words “a sense of accomplishment” mean in Chinese? A. 成就感 B. 忧伤感 C. 挫折感 D. 信任感 39. Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy? A. Always looking for the good things in others. B. Staying alone at home as much as possible. C. Learning something new and finishing it. D. Keeping a diary to help show your feelings. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Do Your Best B. Always Smile to Your Life C. It’s Never Too Late to Learn D. Six Ways to Make You Feel Good about Yourself 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了让自己感觉良好的六种方法。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.”可知，本文主要介绍如何让自己感觉良好的方法；据此可以推断，本文可能出现在杂志上。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Helping others always makes you feel good.”可知，帮助别人总是让你感觉很好。故选A。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第五段“New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.”可知，完成新的挑战是有趣的，会给你一种成就感；据此可以推断，划线部分“a sense of accomplishment”意为“成就感”。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Look for the good things in your friends and family.”可知，寻找朋友和家人的优点，选项A“总是寻找别人的优点。”符合原文；根据第五段“Learn something new!”可知，学习新的东西，选项C“学习新东西并完成它。”符合原文；根据第六段“Read and start a diary…Writing always helps to show your feelings.”可知，阅读并开始写日记有助于表达你的感受，选项D“写日记有助于表达你的感受。”符合原文；再根据最后一段“Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mom and dad, brothers and sisters or maybe even your cousins.”可知，和你的家人待在一起，与他们沟通交流，会让自己感觉良好，选项B“尽可能一个人待在家里。”与原文不符，当我们不开心时，不要独处，要做一些事情让自己开心起来。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是第一段“there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself”可知，本文主要介绍了6种让自己感觉良好的方法；选项D“六种让你自我感觉良好的方法”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。 IX. 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 Listening is an important skill for English learning. Here are some steps to help you with listening. Relax yourself. Before you start to listen to something, you should relax. Don’t get nervous or excited. This will help you with your listening. Listen carefully to the first sentence. The first sentence usually tells about the main idea,so listen to it carefully. Think when you are listening. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking. You can think of these questions: What happened? When, where and how? What did the speaker want to tell us? This is very helpful. Listen to important facts. It’s important for you to remember some important facts, For example, if the passage is about a math problem, you should try to remember the numbers. In this way, you can understand the math problem better. Next time you can follow these steps. 1、2题完成句子，3-5题简略回答问题。 41. You should __________ before listening. 42. It’s important for you to remember __________ when listening. 43. Why should you listen to the first sentence carefully? ____________________________________________________ 44. What should you try to do when you are listening? _____________________________________________________ 45. Is listening an important skill for English learning? What will you do to improve your listening? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】41. relax 42. some important facts 43. Because the first sentence usually tells about the main idea. 44. Try to do some thinking. 45. Yes. I will listen to English songs to improve my listening. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于听力的一些技巧。 【41题详解】 根据“Before you start to listen to something, you should relax.”在开始听一些东西之前，你应该放松。故填relax。 【42题详解】 根据“It’s important for you to remember some important facts”你必须记住一些重要事实。故填some important facts。 【43题详解】 根据“The first sentence usually tells about the main idea, so listen to it carefully.”第一句话通常讲述主要思想，所以要仔细听。故填Because the first sentence usually tells about the main idea. 【44题详解】 根据“When you’re listening, try to do some thinking”当你倾听时，试着思考一下。故填Try to do some thinking. 【45题详解】 根据“Listening is an important skill for English learning.”可知听力是英语学习的一项重要技能，为肯定回答；第二问合理即可。故填Yes. I will listen to English songs to improve my listening. X. 情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。注意标点已给出。 A: Hi, Simon! I didn’t see you last week. B: I went for a holiday with my parents. A: Wow! __________46__________? B: We went to Beijing. A: __________47__________? B: By plane. A: ___________48___________? B: It was sunny and warm. A: ___________49___________? B: We visited many places of interest and enjoyed lots of delicious food. A: ___________50___________? B: I bought a nice T-shirt for myself and a skirt for you. A: Thank you very much. 【答案】46 Where did you go with your parents 47. How did you go there 48. How was the weather there/What was the weather like there 49. What did you do there 50. What did you buy 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Simon谈论Simon去北京度假的一段对话。 【46题详解】 根据上文“I went for a holiday with my parents.”和下文答语“We went to Beijing.”可知，此处是询问对方与父母度假地点。故填Where did you go with your parents。 【47题详解】 根据下文答语“By plane.”可知，此处是询问对方去北京的方式。故填How did you go there。 【48题详解】 根据下文答语“It was sunny and warm.”可知，此处是询问那儿的天气情况。故填How was the weather there/What was the weather like there。 【49题详解】 根据下文答语“We visited many places of interest and enjoyed lots of delicious food.”可知，此处是询问对方在那儿做了什么事情。故填What did you do there。 【50题详解】 根据下文答语“I bought a nice T-shirt for myself and a skirt for you.”可知，此处是询问对方买了什么东西。故填What did you buy。 XI. 书面表达（满分15分） 51. 假如你是班长李明，今天你们班针对同学们的暑期计划进行了讨论。你们班的外教David对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息，给David写一封电子邮件，告诉他讨论的情况，并说说你的暑假计划。 Discussion about how to have a meaningful (有意义的) summer holiday Students’ ideas 1. go on a trip 2. read some interesting books 3. do more volunteer activities 提示： 1. What are the students’ ideas about a meaningful summer holiday? 2. What are you going to do for a meaningful summer holiday? 3. Why do you want to do that? 要求： 1. 邮件须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数：70左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, How are you? I’m writing to tell you something about our discussion today. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文： Dear David How are you? I’m writing to tell you something about our discussion today. The students in our class had a discussion about how to have a meaningful summer holiday. Half of the students plan to go on a trip. They want to relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery. A quarter of the students plan to read some interesting books. They believe that reading books can make them smart and develop interests. The others plan to do more volunteer activities. They want to do something for others. As for me, I’m going to take part in some volunteer activities. I want to learn something new and get good experience from these activities. Of course, helping others always makes me feel good. What’s more, I’d like to do some sports. Sports can make me relaxed and healthy. Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，是电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括表格和问题要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称和第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，开门见山——介绍写电子邮件的目的：告知讨论情况； 第二步，陈述讨论的结果，逐一介绍表格中的要点，适当补充； 第三步，介绍自己的计划，并表明理由。 第四步，表达祝愿。 ［亮点词汇］ ① take part in 参加 ② what’s more 另外 ［高分句型］ ① They believe that reading books can make them smart and develop interests. (宾语从句) ② Of course, helping others always makes me feel good. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$