精品解析：广西壮族自治区南宁市青秀区二中学区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

南宁二中初中大学区2023-2024学年春季学期 七年级下册英语期末测试卷 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 注意事项: 1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共90分） 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E F 1.________ 2. _________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. Can Sam play football at school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. I am not sure. 3. Where is Mike going this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the library. B. To the beach. C. To the park. 4. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 2 o’clock. B. It’s 3 o’clock. C. It’s 4 o’clock. 5. What does Lucy need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lemons. B. Bananas. C. Sausages. 6. How will the girl go to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does the girl want to buy? A. A sweater. B. A T-shirt. C. A bag. 8. What colour does the girl want? A. Red. B. Black. C. Blue. 9 How much is it? A. 56 yuan. B. 66 yuan. C. 76 yuan. 请听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When is the rock concert? A. This evening. B. On Monday evening. C. Tomorrow evening. 11 How did the boy get the tickets? A. He bought them online. B. He got them from his uncle. C. He bought them at the cinema. 12. Where will they meet? A. At the bus stop. B. At school. C. In the library. 请听一段对话，回答下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What club are they talking about? A. The Dance Club. B. The Robot Club. C. The Music Club. 14. How many music classes do they have every week? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What will they do at the end (末尾) of this term? A. Join in a match. B. Join a club. C. Join a football team. 16. Which room will they have lessons in? A. Room 307. B. Room 308. C. Room 309. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where was Michael born? A. In India. B. In Australia. C. In the UK. 18. When did Michael’s parents get up? A. At 5 o’clock. B. At 6 o’clock. C. At 7 o’clock. 19. What did Michael enjoy doing? A. Washing bowls. B. Picking apples. C. Giving food to farm animals. 20. Who did Michael go to the forest with? A. His parents. B. His cousins. C. His aunts. 21. What did Michael think of the life on the farm? A. It was difficult. B. It was dangerous. C. It was busy but comfortable. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Body Language People use body language ____22____ in the world. But people do different things in different countries. ____23____ People usually kiss three times, left, right, left. Japan It isn’t ____24____ to look into others’ eyes, so they bow to others. South America People like to stand close and ____25____ others’ arms. China People like ____26____ hands and nodding heads with a smile. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 27. —Nice to meet you. —________. A. I’m fine B. Nice to meet you, too C. Thank you 28. —Lily, is this red wallet yours? —No, it isn’t. ________ is purple. A His B. Hers C. Mine 29. They will go to the ________ to learn about the history of this city. A. airport B. supermarket C. museum 30. It’s a good idea to take a walk in the park on a ________ day. A. clear B. rich C. dark 31. This dress looks nice ________ it’s too small for me. A. till B. but C. because 32. It often takes me two hours ________ my homework in the evening. A. to finish B. finish C. finishing 33. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, ________ the famous American writer, Mark Twain, is popular with students in our school. A. for B. with C. by 34. Mike has a good way of learning. He always ________ lessons after school. A. looks for B. goes over C. points at 35. —Is this your new camera, Tony? —Yes, I ________ it the day before yesterday. A. bought B. buy C. will buy 36. —Jack, could you please help me carry the box? —________! I’m coming soon. A. I’m sorry B. Wait a moment C. Hurry up 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Excuse me, sir. ____37____ B: Yes, there is. It’s on the left of the theatre. A: ____38____ B: You can go there by bus A: ____39____ B: You can take Bus No.21. A: Great! By the way, where’s the bus stop? B: ____40____ A: OK, I see. Thanks a lot. B: ____41____ A. Which bus can I take? B. Is there a bookshop near here? C. You are welcome. D. How can I get there? E. It’s over there, opposite the bank. F. How many buses are there? 四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a king (国王) in Greece. He loved gold. One day, he asked the God (神) to ____42____ him more gold. The God thought the king was greedy (贪婪的) ____43____ he decided to give him a lesson. He said to the king, “OK! When you ____44____ tomorrow, you’ll find everything you touch will change into gold.” The king was so ____45____ when he heard this. The next morning, he got up very early. When he touched his bed, it changed into gold. “Gold!” he cried ____46____. The king went to have breakfast. He took a piece of ____47____, and it changed into gold, too. He couldn’t eat anything and he felt very ____48____. Then, he went to the garden. His daughter was playing with a ball there. He ____49____ his daughter. At once, ____50____ changed into gold. The king was sad and asked the God to take back the golden touch (点石成金). The God told him to wash his hands in a ____51____. He did it. Soon everything returned to the same as before after he went back from the river. The king learned an important lesson: Gold doesn’t bring happiness. 42. A. give B. draw C. tell 43. A. or B. but C. so 44. A. stand up B. get up C. jump up 45. A. excited B. bored C. worried 46. A. sadly B. happily C. carefully 47. A. paper B. music C. bread 48. A. safe B. hungry C. healthy 49. A. watched B. asked C. kissed 50. A. she B. he C. they 51. A. forest B. river C. lake 五、阅读理解（共20小题，56—60小题每小题1分;61—75小题每小题2分，共35分。） A An elephant and a monkey are good friends but they are very proud (骄傲的). The elephant thinks he is big. The monkey is proud because he can climb (爬) tall trees. So they ask a lion to judge (评判). The lion asks them to go to a banana tree next to a river and get some bananas. The monkey can’t go across the river because the water runs too fast. The elephant goes across the river, but he can’t get bananas because the tree is too tall. Then the elephant goes back. He asks the monkey to sit on his back (背部) to go across the river. After they get there, the monkey climbs up the tree and gets some bananas. Then they give them to the lion. The lion says, “You can get the bananas when you help each other.” Everybody needs help. It is nice to help each other. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 52. The elephant and the monkey are proud. 53. They ask a tiger to help them to judge. 54. The elephant can go across the river. 55. The monkey sits on the elephant’s head. 56. We can learn to help each other from the story. B Are you looking forward to having fun in the summer holiday? Here is some information for you. Come and join us! Swimmers Wanted Can you swim? Do you like kids (小孩)? Can you help them with swimming on weekends? Come and join us. Call Jane at 0538-3225 for more information. The Basketball Club Do you like to play basketball? Do you want to play basketball well? Mr. Zhang can teach you. You can come here on Friday afternoon. Tel: 0538-8766 Address: Room 102 in school’s P.E Building The English Club Can you speak English? Do you want to learn English? Join the English Club now. Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. (from Monday to Friday) Call Henry at 0538-3999. Musicians Wanted Boys and girls, are you music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play the instruments (乐器)? Welcome to our Star Rock Band. Please call Victor at 0538-6783 or send an e-mail to music@yahoo.com. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 57. Betty wants to be a swimmer. Who can she call for more information? A. Jane. B. Henry. C. Victor. 58. Mike joins the Basketball Club. When does he go to the club? A. On Thursday afternoon. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Saturday morning. 59. Judy works from Monday to Friday. Where does she work? A. In the English Club. B. In the Basketball Club. C. In the Swimming Club. 60. What can you do if you want to be a singer? A. Call Henry at 0538-3999. B. Call Jane at 0538-3225. C. Send an e-mail to music@yahoo.com. 61. Where can we read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a science book. C Our parents are important people in our life. They are not only our family but also our teachers. They love us and help us all the time. Do you want to get on well with them? Here are some suggestions (建议) to help us to keep happy with our parents. Have fun together How much time do we spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask our parents to play with us. Go outside (在外面) together. Try some sports, or go to the movies. Be kind Little things may bring a lot to our parents. Make a meal for them and that can make our parents happy. Ask for help When we are in trouble (困境) or meet some sad things, we can ask our parents for help. They will be happy to listen to us and help us. Have a try We don’t have to be the best but we need to have a try. They will be happy to see that we have the courage to make our dream come true. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 62. Why are our parents important for us? A. They teach us in our class. B. They are happy all the time. C. They always love and help us. 63. How many suggestions does the writer give us in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 64. Which can make our parents happy according to (根据) the passage? A. Go outside alone. B. Make a meal for them. C. Never help with housework. 65. What does the underlined word “courage” mean in Chinese? A. 勇气 B. 怯懦 C. 忠诚 66. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Parents are our best teachers. B. Mother always loves her child. C. How to keep happy with our parents. D Use the keyboard to write “A cat wants to go to space.” on the computer. Then ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one minute later, you’ll get the story of A Cat Called Max. This clever (聪明的) robot is ChatGPT. The US company OpenAI makes it. It can do a lot of things, such as talking with people, writing songs and sending emails. Some people even use it to help with homework. It is quite hot these days all over the world and it is changing our way of life. ChatGPT can write things really fast. We may spend hours learning and writing a passage of 100,000 words. But ChatGPT can write a good one in a really short time. But if you ask questions like how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer. ChatGPT’s way of talking and thinking wins a lot of fans, but it has some disadvantages. A teacher at a school in Cambridge says, “People will use AI as a tool (工具). But the robot has its problems. It can only answer questions with information in its database (数据库). It is not good at thinking. The robot uses words from the Internet, so it can also learn biases (偏见) about some people on the Internet.” These are all the things that people need to think about. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 67. Who writes the bedtime story? A. A cat. B. A robot. C. A computer. 68. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. ChatGPT. B. OpenAI. C. Max. 69. What can ChatGPT do? A. Answer all the questions. B. Make weapons for some people. C. Write things in a short time. 70. What can we learn from the teacher’s words (话语) in paragraph 4? A. ChatGPT has some disadvantages. B. ChatGPT is a clever robot in the world. C. ChatGPT can think really well like people. 71. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A Strong Robot Coming from the Future B. A Nice Tool about Writing Good Stories C. A New Robot Changing Our Way of Life 第Ⅱ卷（共30分） 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 language poor become died study still one age them at Do you like reading? Do you know a man called Hans Christian Andersen (安徒生)? Andersen was a great writer. He was born in a ____72____ family in Denmark in 1805. In 1816, his father ____73____, so young Andersen had to work. He tried a few jobs. Finally, at the ____74____ of fourteen, he moved to the capital of Denmark. He worked ____75____ a theatre. Then he went on (继续) to ___76___ and later he travelled around Europe. His ____77____ book came out in 1822. He wrote many stories for children, but older people also found ____78____ interesting. Many of his stories ____79____ very famous, like The Ugly Duckling and The Little Match Girl. People ____80____ like reading his stories today. They can read them in English and in many other ____81____. We can learn a lot from his works. He is a world-famous writer and people will remember him forever (永远). 七、书面表达（15分） 82. 假设你是李华。你的美国朋友Tom即将到桂林旅游。请你从出行方式、主要活动及旅行感受三个方面给他写一封信，分享五一假期你与家人的桂林之旅，供他参考。 写作要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 不得透露个人信息； 3. 词数为 80 词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：climb (v.爬), Elephant Trunk Hill (象鼻山), Lijiang River (漓江), Guilin Rice Noodles (桂林米粉) Dear Tom, During the May Day holiday, I had a wonderful trip to Guilin.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 南宁二中初中大学区2023-2024学年春季学期 七年级下册英语期末测试卷 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 注意事项: 1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共90分） 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E F 1.________ 2. _________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. F ③. A ④. E ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. What a beautiful flower it is! 2. Don’t swim in the river. 3. My father bought me a violin as my birthday present. 4. Why not have a picnic in the park tomorrow? 5. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the bank? （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. Can Sam play football at school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. I am not sure. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you play football at school, Sam? M: No, I can’t. 3. Where is Mike going this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A To the library. B. To the beach. C. To the park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where are you going this afternoon, Mike? M: I am going to collect litter in the park. 4. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 2 o’clock. B. It’s 3 o’clock. C. It’s 4 o’clock. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What time is it now, Jack? M: It’s two o’clock. 5. What does Lucy need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lemons. B. Bananas. C. Sausages. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I need some sausages, dad. M: Sorry, Lucy. We only have some biscuits. 6. How will the girl go to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I borrow your bike, Bob? I will be late for the movie! M: Sure! Here you are. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does the girl want to buy? A. A sweater. B. A T-shirt. C. A bag. 8. What colour does the girl want? A. Red. B. Black. C. Blue. 9. How much is it? A. 56 yuan. B. 66 yuan. C. 76 yuan. 【答案】7. B 8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon, what can I do for you? W: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a T-shirt. M: What colour do you want? W: Blue. M: What about this one? W: May I try it on? M: Certainly. W: All right. How much is it? M: It’s 56 yuan. W: OK! I’ll take it. 请听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When is the rock concert? A. This evening. B. On Monday evening. C. Tomorrow evening. 11. How did the boy get the tickets? A. He bought them online. B. He got them from his uncle. C. He bought them at the cinema. 12. Where will they meet? A. At the bus stop. B. At school. C. In the library. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. What kind of music do you like best? W: I think rock music is my favourite. M: Well, there is a rock concert tomorrow evening at the theatre. W: Really? Wonderful! Have you got any tickets? M: Yeah. My uncle Jack gave me two. Can you go with me? W: Sure. When will the concert begin? M: At seven o’clock. Let’s meet at the bus stop at half past six. W: OK. 请听一段对话，回答下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What club are they talking about? A. The Dance Club. B. The Robot Club. C. The Music Club. 14. How many music classes do they have every week? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What will they do at the end (末尾) of this term? A. Join in a match. B. Join a club. C. Join a football team. 16. Which room will they have lessons in? A. Room 307. B. Room 308. C. Room 309. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, boys and girls! Welcome to the Music Club. I am your music teacher Mrs Chen this term. Do you have any questions? M: Yes, Mrs Chen. I would like to know something about the class. How many music classes do we have every week? W: We have three music classes every week. Remember! Start from next week. At the end of this term, we will join in the School Music Match. M: Which room will we have lessons in? W: Room 308. M: OK. I got it. Thank you, Mrs Chen. W: You are welcome. Hope you can enjoy my class. See you next week. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where was Michael born? A. In India. B. In Australia. C. In the UK. 18. When did Michael’s parents get up? A. At 5 o’clock. B. At 6 o’clock. C. At 7 o’clock. 19. What did Michael enjoy doing? A. Washing bowls. B. Picking apples. C. Giving food to farm animals. 20. Who did Michael go to the forest with? A. His parents. B. His cousins. C. His aunts. 21. What did Michael think of the life on the farm? A. It was difficult. B. It was dangerous. C. It was busy but comfortable. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m Michael. I was born on a farm in the UK. When I was a little boy, my parents always got up at five o’clock to give food to the farm animals. Then at seven o’clock, we had breakfast. After that, I helped my parents do some farm work. I enjoyed picking apples. Every day after lunch, I went to the forest with my cousins to have fun. I thought our life on the farm was busy but comfortable. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Body Language People use body language ____22____ in the world. But people do different things in different countries. ____23____ People usually kiss three times, left, right, left. Japan It isn’t ____24____ to look into others’ eyes, so they bow to others. South America People like to stand close and ____25____ others’ arms. China People like ____26____ hands and nodding heads with a smile. 【答案】22 everywhere 23. Russia 24. polite 25. hold 26. shaking 【解析】 【原文】Body language is very important in our life. People use body language everywhere in the world. But people do different things in different countries. In Russia, people usually kiss three times, left, right, left. In Japan, it isn’t polite to look into others’ eyes. So they bow to others. In South America, people like to stand close and hold others’ arms. It shows they want to talk to you more. As for Chinese, people like shaking hands and nodding heads with a smile. So remember, when you speak with people from other countries, try to understand and follow their body language. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 27. —Nice to meet you. —________. A. I’m fine B. Nice to meet you, too C. Thank you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——见到你很高兴 。——见到你也很高兴。 考查情景交际。I’m fine我很好；Nice to meet you, too见到你也很高兴；Thank you谢谢你。根据“Nice to meet you”可知，通常用“Nice to meet you, too”回答，故选B。 28. —Lily, is this red wallet yours? —No, it isn’t. ________ is purple. A. His B. Hers C. Mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，这个红色钱包是你的吗？——不，不是。我的是紫色的。 考查代词辨析。His他的；Hers她的；Mine我的。根据“Lily, is this red wallet yours”和“ No, it isn’t”可知，空处应是介绍“我的钱包”是紫色的，故选C。 29. They will go to the ________ to learn about the history of this city. A. airport B. supermarket C. museum 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们将去博物馆了解这个城市的历史。 考查名词辨析。airport机场；supermarket超市；museum博物馆。根据“to learn about the history of this city.”可知，是去博物馆了解城市的历史。故选C。 30. It’s a good idea to take a walk in the park on a ________ day. A. clear B. rich C. dark 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在晴朗的日子里到公园散步是个好主意。 考查形容词辨析。clear晴朗的；rich富裕的；dark黑暗的。根据“It’s a good idea to take a walk in the park on a...day”及常识可知，天气好的时候去散步是很好的，所以clear符合语境，故选A。 31. This dress looks nice ________ it’s too small for me. A. till B. but C. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件衣服看起来不错，但是对我来说太小了。 考查连词辨析。till直到；but但是；because因为。根据“looks nice”和“it’s too small for me”可知，前后之间是转折关系，所以用but连接，故选B。 32. It often takes me two hours ________ my homework in the evening. A. to finish B. finish C. finishing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚上我经常花两个小时来完成作业。 考查非谓语动词。本句是固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”，所以空处用动词不定式，故选A。 33. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, ________ the famous American writer, Mark Twain, is popular with students in our school. A. for B. with C. by 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：美国著名作家马克·吐温的《汤姆·索亚历险记》在我们学校很受学生欢迎。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；by被，由……创作。根据“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer”以及“the famous American writer, Mark Twain,”可知，应该说这本小说是由美国著名作家马克·吐温创作的。故选C。 34. Mike has a good way of learning. He always ________ lessons after school. A. looks for B. goes over C. points at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mike有一个很好的学习方法。他总是在放学后复习功课。 考查动词短语。looks for寻找；goes over复习；points at指向。根据“a good way of learning”可知此处用go over lessons表示“复习功课”。故选B。 35. —Is this your new camera, Tony? —Yes, I ________ it the day before yesterday. A. bought B. buy C. will buy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——托尼，这是你的新相机吗？——是的，我前天买的。 考查时态。根据“the day before yesterday”可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式bought，故选A。 36. —Jack, could you please help me carry the box? —________! I’m coming soon. A. I’m sorry B. Wait a moment C. Hurry up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你能帮我搬一下箱子吗？——等一下！我马上就来。 考查情景交际。I’m sorry我很抱歉；Wait a moment等一下；Hurry up快点。根据“I’m coming soon.”可知，应该说“等一下”，马上就来帮忙。故选B。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Excuse me, sir. ____37____ B: Yes, there is. It’s on the left of the theatre. A: ____38____ B: You can go there by bus. A: ____39____ B: You can take Bus No.21. A: Great! By the way, where’s the bus stop? B: ____40____ A: OK, I see. Thanks a lot. B: ____41____ A. Which bus can I take? B. Is there a bookshop near here? C. You are welcome. D. How can I get there? E. It’s over there, opposite the bank. F. How many buses are there? 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. A 40. E 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段问路的对话，对话中询问了如何去书店。 【37题详解】 根据“Yes, there is. It’s on the left of the theatre.”可知，设空处是在问路，且是含有there be的一般疑问句。选项B“这附近有书店吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“You can go there by bus.”可知，设空处问了如何去那里。选项D“我怎么去那儿？”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“You can take Bus No.21.”可知，设空处问了乘坐哪路公交车。选项A“我可以乘哪路公共汽车？”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“By the way, where’s the bus stop?”可知，设空处应该回答公交车站的位置，选项E“就在那边，银行对面。”符合语境。故选E。 【41题详解】 根据“Thanks a lot.”可知，设空处应该说不客气。选项C“不客气。”符合语境。故选C。 四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a king (国王) in Greece. He loved gold. One day, he asked the God (神) to ____42____ him more gold. The God thought the king was greedy (贪婪的) ____43____ he decided to give him a lesson. He said to the king, “OK! When you ____44____ tomorrow, you’ll find everything you touch will change into gold.” The king was so ____45____ when he heard this. The next morning, he got up very early. When he touched his bed, it changed into gold. “Gold!” he cried ____46____. The king went to have breakfast. He took a piece of ____47____, and it changed into gold, too. He couldn’t eat anything and he felt very ____48____. Then, he went to the garden. His daughter was playing with a ball there. He ____49____ his daughter. At once, ____50____ changed into gold. The king was sad and asked the God to take back the golden touch (点石成金). The God told him to wash his hands in a ____51____. He did it. Soon everything returned to the same as before after he went back from the river. The king learned an important lesson: Gold doesn’t bring happiness. 42. A. give B. draw C. tell 43. A. or B. but C. so 44. A. stand up B. get up C. jump up 45. A. excited B. bored C. worried 46. A. sadly B. happily C. carefully 47. A. paper B. music C. bread 48. A. safe B. hungry C. healthy 49. A. watched B. asked C. kissed 50 A. she B. he C. they 51. A. forest B. river C. lake 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个希腊的国王非常喜欢金子，当他摸到的一切变成金子的时候，他是高兴的，但是他亲吻女儿，女儿也变成金子的时候，他很难过。这时他才知道金子不能带来快乐。 【42题详解】 句意：一天，他请求神给他更多的金子。 give给；draw画；tell告诉。根据“he asked the God (神) to… him more gold.”可知，可以说请求神给他更多的金子。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：神认为国王太贪婪了，所以他决定给他一个教训。 or或者；but但是；so所以。根据“The God thought the king was greedy (贪婪的)…he decided to give him a lesson.”可知，神觉得国王贪婪，“所以”决定给他一个教训。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：当你明天起床的时候，你会发现你接触到的一切都变成了金子。 stand up站起来；get up起床；jump up跳起来。根据“The next morning, he got up very early.”可知，神说的是，当你明天“起床”的时候，会发现你接触到的一切都变成了金子。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：国王听到后非常兴奋。 excited感到兴奋的；bored无聊的；worried担心的。根据神说的“you’ll find everything you touch will change into gold.”以及“when he heard this.”可知，国王非常兴奋。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：他高兴地叫道。 sadly悲伤地；happily高兴地；carefully小心地。根据国王说的“Gold!”可知，他是高兴地叫道。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：他拿起一片面包，它也变成了金子。 paper纸；music音乐；bread面包。根据“The king went to have breakfast. He took a piece of”可知，此处指的他拿起一片面包。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：他什么也吃不了，感到很饿。 safe安全的；hungry饿的；healthy健康的。根据“He couldn’t eat anything and he felt very”可知，他什么也吃不了，感到很“饿”。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：他吻了他的女儿。 watched观看；asked问； kissed亲吻。根据“changed into gold.”以及前文神说“you’ll find everything you touch will change into gold.”可知，此处指的国王亲吻了女儿。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：她立刻变成了金子。 she她；he他；they他们。根据“He kissed his daughter.”以及“changed into gold.”可知，应该说“她”立刻变成了金子。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：神让他在河里洗手。 forest森林；river河流；lake湖。根据“Soon everything returned to the same as before after he went back from the river.”可知，神让他去河里洗手。故选B。 五、阅读理解（共20小题，56—60小题每小题1分;61—75小题每小题2分，共35分。） A An elephant and a monkey are good friends but they are very proud (骄傲的). The elephant thinks he is big. The monkey is proud because he can climb (爬) tall trees. So they ask a lion to judge (评判). The lion asks them to go to a banana tree next to a river and get some bananas. The monkey can’t go across the river because the water runs too fast. The elephant goes across the river, but he can’t get bananas because the tree is too tall. Then the elephant goes back. He asks the monkey to sit on his back (背部) to go across the river. After they get there, the monkey climbs up the tree and gets some bananas. Then they give them to the lion. The lion says, “You can get the bananas when you help each other.” Everybody needs help. It is nice to help each other. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 52. The elephant and the monkey are proud. 53. They ask a tiger to help them to judge. 54. The elephant can go across the river. 55. The monkey sits on the elephant’s head. 56. We can learn to help each other from the story. 【答案】52. T 53. F 54. T 55. F 56. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了猴子和大象互相帮助的故事。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“An elephant and a monkey are good friends but they are very proud (骄傲的).”可知，大象和猴子是好朋友，但他们都很骄傲。故选T。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So they ask a lion to judge (评判).”可知，他们请狮子来当裁判，不是老虎。故选F。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The elephant goes across the river,...”可知，大象过了河。故选T。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He asks the monkey to sit on his back (背部) to go across the river. ”可知，大象让猴子坐在他背上过河，不是坐在大象的头上。故选F。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Everybody needs help. It is nice to help each other.”可知，该故事告诉我们要互相帮助。故选T。 B Are you looking forward to having fun in the summer holiday? Here is some information for you. Come and join us! Swimmers Wanted Can you swim? Do you like kids (小孩)? Can you help them with swimming on weekends? Come and join us. Call Jane at 0538-3225 for more information. The Basketball Club Do you like to play basketball? Do you want to play basketball well? Mr. Zhang can teach you. You can come here on Friday afternoon. Tel: 0538-8766 Address: Room 102 in school’s P.E Building The English Club Can you speak English? Do you want to learn English? Join the English Club now. Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. (from Monday to Friday) Call Henry at 0538-3999. Musicians Wanted Boys and girls, are you music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play the instruments (乐器)? Welcome to our Star Rock Band. Please call Victor at 0538-6783 or send an e-mail to music@yahoo.com. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 57. Betty wants to be a swimmer. Who can she call for more information? A. Jane. B. Henry. C. Victor. 58. Mike joins the Basketball Club. When does he go to the club? A. On Thursday afternoon. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Saturday morning. 59. Judy works from Monday to Friday. Where does she work? A. In the English Club. B. In the Basketball Club. C. In the Swimming Club. 60. What can you do if you want to be a singer? A. Call Henry at 0538-3999. B. Call Jane at 0538-3225. C. Send an e-mail to music@yahoo.com. 61. Where can we read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a science book. 【答案】57. A 58. B 59. A 60. C 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四则广告的相关信息，分别是招聘游泳教师，篮球俱乐部，英语俱乐部和招聘音乐家。重点介绍了活动时间以及联系方式。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据Swimmers Wanted中“Call Jane at 0538-3225 for more information.”可知，可以向Jane咨询信息，故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can come here on Friday afternoon.”可知，周五下午来，故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据The English Club中“Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. (from Monday to Friday)”可知，他在英语俱乐部工作，故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据Musicians Wanted中“Please call Victor at 0538-6783 or send an e-mail to music@yahoo.com.”可知，可以致电0538-6783或发送电子邮件至music@yahoo.com。故选C。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了四则广告的相关信息，所以最可能在报纸上看到，故选B。 C Our parents are important people in our life. They are not only our family but also our teachers. They love us and help us all the time. Do you want to get on well with them? Here are some suggestions (建议) to help us to keep happy with our parents. Have fun together How much time do we spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask our parents to play with us. Go outside (外面) together. Try some sports, or go to the movies. Be kind Little things may bring a lot to our parents. Make a meal for them and that can make our parents happy. Ask for help When we are in trouble (困境) or meet some sad things, we can ask our parents for help. They will be happy to listen to us and help us. Have a try We don’t have to be the best but we need to have a try. They will be happy to see that we have the courage to make our dream come true. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 62. Why are our parents important for us? A. They teach us in our class. B. They are happy all the time. C. They always love and help us. 63. How many suggestions does the writer give us in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 64. Which can make our parents happy according to (根据) the passage? A. Go outside alone. B. Make a meal for them. C. Never help with housework. 65. What does the underlined word “courage” mean in Chinese? A. 勇气 B. 怯懦 C. 忠诚 66. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Parents are our best teachers. B. Mother always loves her child. C. How to keep happy with our parents. 【答案】62. C 63. B 64. B 65. A 66. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何愉快地和父母相处的一些方法。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our parents are important people in our life.”以及“They love us and help us all the time.”可知，父母永远爱我们并帮助我们，所以父母对我们来说很重要。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have fun together”；“Be kind”；“Ask for help”以及“Have a try”可知，文章给出了四条建议。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Make a meal for them and that can make our parents happy.”可知，为父母做一顿饭能使他们高兴。故选B。 【65题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They will be happy to see that we have the courage to make our dream come true.”可知，后文提到了实现梦想，因此划线词是“勇气”，指的是我们有勇气去实现梦想。故选A。 【66题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to get on well with them? Here are some suggestions (建议) to help us to keep happy with our parents.”可知，文章主要介绍了如何愉快地和父母相处的一些方法。故选C。 D Use the keyboard to write “A cat wants to go to space.” on the computer. Then ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one minute later, you’ll get the story of A Cat Called Max. This clever (聪明的) robot is ChatGPT. The US company OpenAI makes it. It can do a lot of things, such as talking with people, writing songs and sending emails. Some people even use it to help with homework. It is quite hot these days all over the world and it is changing our way of life. ChatGPT can write things really fast. We may spend hours learning and writing a passage of 100,000 words. But ChatGPT can write a good one in a really short time. But if you ask questions like how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer. ChatGPT’s way of talking and thinking wins a lot of fans, but it has some disadvantages. A teacher at a school in Cambridge says, “People will use AI as a tool (工具). But the robot has its problems. It can only answer questions with information in its database (数据库). It is not good at thinking. The robot uses words from the Internet, so it can also learn biases (偏见) about some people on the Internet.” These are all the things that people need to think about. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 67. Who writes the bedtime story? A. A cat. B. A robot. C. A computer. 68. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. ChatGPT. B. OpenAI. C. Max. 69. What can ChatGPT do? A. Answer all the questions. B. Make weapons for some people. C. Write things in a short time. 70. What can we learn from the teacher’s words (话语) in paragraph 4? A. ChatGPT has some disadvantages. B. ChatGPT is a clever robot in the world. C. ChatGPT can think really well like people. 71. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A Strong Robot Coming from the Future B. A Nice Tool about Writing Good Stories C. A New Robot Changing Our Way of Life 【答案】67. B 68. A 69. C 70. A 71. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍ChatGPT以及人们对此的评价。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then ask the robot to write a bedtime story.”可知，是机器人写一个睡前故事。故选B。 【68题详解】 词句猜测题。分析“This clever (聪明的) robot is ChatGPT. The US company OpenAI makes it. It can do a lot of things, such as talking with people, writing songs and sending emails.”可知，这个聪明的机器人是ChatGPT。美国公司OpenAI制造了它。它可以做很多事情，如与人交谈，写歌和发送电子邮件。此处it指的是ChatGPT，故选A。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ChatGPT can write things really fast.”可知，ChatGPT可以非常快地编写内容。故选C。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。根据“People will use AI as a tool (工具). But the robot has its problems. It can only answer questions with information in its database (数据库). It is not good at thinking. The robot uses words from the Internet, so it can also learn biases (偏见) about some people on the Internet.”可知，老师举例说明了ChatGPT的缺点。故选A。 【71题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要向我们介绍ChatGPT，这是一种可以与人交谈，写歌和发送电子邮件，甚至可以帮助做作业的机器人。选项C“一个改变我们生活方式的新型机器人”符合主题，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（共30分） 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 language poor become died study still one age them at Do you like reading? Do you know a man called Hans Christian Andersen (安徒生)? Andersen was a great writer. He was born in a ____72____ family in Denmark in 1805. In 1816, his father ____73____, so young Andersen had to work. He tried a few jobs. Finally, at the ____74____ of fourteen, he moved to the capital of Denmark. He worked ____75____ a theatre. Then he went on (继续) to ___76___ and later he travelled around Europe. His ____77____ book came out in 1822. He wrote many stories for children, but older people also found ____78____ interesting. Many of his stories ____79____ very famous, like The Ugly Duckling and The Little Match Girl. People ____80____ like reading his stories today. They can read them in English and in many other ____81____. We can learn a lot from his works. He is a world-famous writer and people will remember him forever (永远). 【答案】72. poor 73. died 74. age 75. at 76. study 77. first 78. them 79. became 80. still 81. languages 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记述文。文章主要介绍了丹麦著名童话作家安徒生的故事。 【72题详解】 句意：1805年，他出生在丹麦的一个贫困家庭。空处作定语修饰名词family，结合“young Andersen had to work”及备选词和语境可知，他应出生在贫困家庭，poor“贫困的”符合语境，故填poor。 【73题详解】 句意：1816年，他的父亲去世了，所以年幼的安徒生不得不工作。空处缺少谓语动词，结合“so young Andersen had to work.”及备选词可知，应是父亲去世了，所以他不得不工作，died“去世”符合语境，故填died。 【74题详解】 句意：最后，在十四岁的时候，他搬到了丹麦的首都。 at the age of...“在……岁时”，固定短语，故填age。 【75题详解】 句意：他在剧院工作。根据“worked ...a theatre”可知，应是指“在剧院工作”，小地点前用介词at，故填at。 【76题详解】 句意：然后他继续学习，后来他环游了欧洲。分析句子可知，to后应跟动词原形构成不定式结构。根据“he went on (继续) to ...”及备选词可知，应是他继续学习，study“学习”。故填study。 【77题详解】 句意：他的第一本书于1822年出版。根据“His ....book came out ”及备选词可知，此处指第一本书出版，first“第一”符合语境，故填first。 【78题详解】 句意：他为孩子们写了很多故事，但老年人也觉得有趣。根据“He wrote many stories for children”及语境可知，应是说发现故事很有趣，应用them指代“many stories”，故填them。 【79题详解】 句意：他的许多故事都很有名，比如《丑小鸭》和《卖火柴的小女孩》。本句是主系表结构，空处缺少系动词；主语表复数，且讲述的是过去发生的事情，become的过去式became符合语境，故填became。 【80题详解】 句意：今天人们仍旧喜欢读他的故事。分析句子可知，句子成分齐全，所以空处应填副词作状语，结合“ ... like reading his stories today”及备选词可知，still“仍然”符合语境，指“人们仍然喜欢他的故事”，故填still。 【81题详解】 句意：他们可以用英语和许多其他语言阅读。other后跟可数名词复数形式，根据“...read them in English and in many other...”及备选词可知，此处指的是用其他语言阅读，空处用language的复数形式。故填languages。 七、书面表达（15分） 82. 假设你是李华。你的美国朋友Tom即将到桂林旅游。请你从出行方式、主要活动及旅行感受三个方面给他写一封信，分享五一假期你与家人的桂林之旅，供他参考。 写作要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 不得透露个人信息； 3. 词数为 80 词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：climb (v.爬), Elephant Trunk Hill (象鼻山), Lijiang River (漓江), Guilin Rice Noodles (桂林米粉) Dear Tom, During the May Day holiday, I had a wonderful trip to Guilin.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version Dear Tom, During the May Day holiday, I had a wonderful trip to Guilin. My family and I arrived by train in the morning. The weather was sunny and warm. First of all, we toured the city by boat on the Lijiang River, and my mother took some nice photos for us. After that, we climbed Elephant Trunk Hill and went to the top. I was so excited! In the afternoon, we had a picnic under a big tree. The food was delicious! All in all, I felt relaxed and happy in Guilin. What a great trip! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和； ③提示：根据题干要求完成写作，从出行方式、主要活动及旅行感受三个方面来介绍你的桂林之旅，不能遗漏信息，适当扩充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题（已给出），交代旅游的时间、地点、人物和出行方式； 第二步，介绍在旅行过程中都做了什么事； 第三步，表达自己对这次旅行的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①by train乘火车 ②took some nice photos 拍了一些照片 ③had a picnic野餐 [高分句型] ①First of all, we toured the city by boat on the Lijiang River, and my mother took some nice photos for us. （and连接的并列句） ②What a great trip!（感叹句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$