内容正文:
五上Unit1 Goldilocks and three bears单元主题阅读
【主题导入】本单元主题是“金发女孩和三只熊”的故事,通过使用there be 句型来描述某地有某物,通过金发女孩在森林探险偶遇三只小熊的故事,传达了一些重要的寓意,我们要尊重他人的隐私和财产,不要随意打扰他人的生活。同时也告诉我们,适合自己的才是最好的,不要盲目追求别人的东西。
【语篇梳理】
“金发女孩和三只熊”是一篇经典的童话故事,文中用there be句型描述了三只熊房间里物品位置的摆放,让学生学会用there be描述生活中物品的位置摆放。
【同步积累】
主题词汇: Goldilocks and the three bears. Goldilocks is in the forest.
There is some soup on the table.This bed is too hard. This bed is too soft. This bed is just right.
重点句型:What a beautiful house!
There is some soup on the table.
There are three beds in the room.
This soup is too hot.
【阅读技巧】
逻辑推理:对于某些需要推理的问题,可以根据文章中的信息进行逻辑推理,从而得出答案。
问题:Whose house is it?
回答:It is the three bears’ house.
解析:在金发女孩和三只熊这个文章中并没有直接说出森林中的小屋是谁的,但是在文章最后There are three bears in front of her,再加上之前描述房子里的物品数量都是三个,可以得出这个小屋是三只熊的。
【语篇练习】基础篇
A阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
There is a tiger in the forest. Today the tiger catches(抓住) a fox. The tiger wants to eat the fox. The fox says, “Don’t eat me. I am the king of the forest. If you eat me, animals in the forest will be angry(生气) with you.” The tiger doesn’t believe(相信) it. “If you don’t believe me,” the fox says, “Let’s take a walk and you can see everyone is afraid of me.” So the fox walks in front and the tiger goes behind. Animals see the tiger and they run away. “Well, you can see. All the animals are afraid of me,” the fox says. “Yes, yes,” the tiger says, “You’re right.” Then the tiger lets the fox go.
【词汇积累】
catch 抓住;believe相信; take a walk散步;be afraid of 害怕
( ) 1.Where are the tiger and the fox?
A. In the park. B. In the tree. C. In the forest.
( ) 2.The tiger catches a_______.
A. king B. fox C. pig
( ) 3.When they walk, the tiger is _______ the fox.
A. in front of B. on C. behind
( ) 4.At the end of the passage(在文章结尾), the tiger _______ .
A. eats the fox B. let the fox go C. runs away
( ) 5.In fact(事实上), the animals are afraid of the ______.(逻辑推理)
A. tiger B. fox C. both of them
基础篇
B 看图读故事,根据故事内容顺序给图片排序。
One day, a fox is very hungry.He wants to look for some food. He sees some grapes in the grape wine(葡萄藤). The fox is very happy. “I like grapes. How nice they are! They must be very sweet and juicy. I want to eat them! ”
So he jumps and jumps, but the grape wine is too tall. He can’t get the grapes.
The fox is very sad, then he says to himself, “I don’t like grapes. They’re sour(酸的). ”
【词汇积累】
grape wine葡萄藤; juicy 多汁的;sour 酸的
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
提高篇
C.阅读短文,判断正误,正确的用“ T ”表示,错误的用“ F ”表示。
It is a hot day in summer. A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry. A duck is swimming in the water. The lion is very happy to see him. “Aha, there is my lunch.” The lion says to himself.
“Hello, Mr. Duck!” “Go away, bad lion!” says the duck. “I have good news(消息) for you.” “What is it?” asks the duck. “I don’t want other animals to hear it. Please come here.” says the lion. The poor(可怜的) duck gets out of the water and runs to the lion. The lion eats him up.
【词汇积累】
news 消息;poor 可怜的
( ) 1. It’s a hot day in spring.
( ) 2. The lion is hungry.
( ) 3. The lion has good news for the duck.
( ) 4. The duck wants to know the news very much.
( ) 5. At last, the duck is the lion’s lunch.
提高篇
D阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)
There are three little pigs. When they grow up(长大), they leave home to build(建造) their own houses. The first little pig builds a house of hay(草料). It is easy to make. It takes him one day to build the house. The second little pig builds a house of wood(木头). It takes him three days to build the house. The third pig builds a house of stones(石头). It takes him three months(月) to build the house. The stone house is strong and beautiful.
One day, a bad wolf(狼) comes. He wants to eat the pigs. He blows the hay house down(吹倒). The little pig runs to the second pig’s house. The wolf then knocks the wooden house down(撞倒). The two little pigs run to the third pig’s home. The bad wolf runs after them to the stone house. He blows and knocks. But he can’t destroy(摧毁) the house. The three pigs are safe(安全).
【词汇积累】
grow up 长大;build 建造;wood 木头 ;stones石头 ;months月 ;
wolf狼;blow down吹倒;knock down撞倒;destroy摧毁;safe安全
( ) 1.The second little pig builds a house of hay.
( ) 2.It is difficult(困难的) to build a house of stone.(逻辑推理)
( ) 3.The bad wolf blows the wooden house down first.
( ) 4.The bad wolf doesn’t blow the stone house down.
( ) 5.The third little pig doesn’t want his brothers to come.
参考答案
A篇
【答案】CBCBA
【导语】本文是讲述一个经典的童话故事狐假虎威。
1.C【解析】由文章第一句There is a tiger in the forest. 可知故事发生的背景是在森林里。所以选择C。
2.B【解析】Today the tiger catches a fox.可以得知老虎抓住了狐狸。所以答案选B。
3.C【解析】So the fox walks in front and the tiger goes behind. 可以得出老虎在狐狸的后面。所以选C。
4.B【解析】Then the tiger lets the fox go.可以得知最终老虎放了狐狸。所以选择B。
5.A【解析】Animals see the tiger and they run away. 这是利用的逻辑推理的阅读技巧。动物们看见老虎然后都跑了,说明动物们害怕的其实是老虎。所以选择A。
B篇
【答案】4231
【导语】本文讲述了一个经典的童话故事狐狸吃不到葡萄就说葡萄酸。这是一个需要文字和图片结合思考的图片排序题。
通过One day, a fox is very hungry.hungry与图片4相匹配。
通过The fox is very happy.happy与图片2相匹配。
通过So he jumps and jumps.狐狸跳起来够葡萄与图片3相匹配。
通过The fox is very sad.可以得知最后狐狸没有得到葡萄因此很伤心。所以与图片1相匹配。
C篇
【答案】FTFTT
【导语】本文讲述了狮子欺骗鸭子有消息告诉它,从而狮子将鸭子吃掉的故事。
1.F【解析】由It is a hot day in summer. 可知这是一个夏天,所以题目描述错误。所以描述错误。
2.T【解析】由 He is looking for something to eat. 可以推断出狮子饿了。所以描述正确。
3.F【解析】由最终 The lion eats him up.狮子把鸭子吃了,可以知道狮子只是欺骗鸭子有消息告诉它从而把鸭子吃了,并不是真的有消息告诉它。所以描述错误。
4.T【解析】由The poor(可怜的) duck gets out of the water and runs to the lion. 可以知道鸭子是很迫切的想要知道这个消息的。所以描述正确。
5.T【解析】由The lion eats him up.可以得知最后狮子把鸭子吃了,变成了狮子的午餐。
D篇
【答案】FTFTT
【导语】本文是关于三只小猪建造房子的故事。
1.F【解析】迅速定位到句子The second little pig builds a house of wood(木头). 可以得知第二只小猪建造的是木头房子。
2.T【解析】由It takes him three months(月) to build the house.可以得知建造石屋耗费的时间最长,因此也是最困难的。
3.F【解析】由句子He blows the hay house down(吹倒). 可以得知狼先把草屋毁了。
4.T【解析】由句子But he can’t destroy(摧毁) the house.可以得知狼并没有把石屋破坏了。
5.F【解析】由句子The three pigs are safe(安全).可以得知三只猪都躲进了石屋。因此此句描述错误。
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