Unit 1 Food for Thought Using language 同步测试题-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

book 2 unit 1 Using language 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、选词填空 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个为多余的单词或短语。 persuade   conclude   take up   appeal to   on the move    be absent from   slight   prefer   accompany   amuse 1．After repeated experiments, they came to a in the end. 2．The teacher made funny faces to the children. 3．The air conditioner can change your room’s temperature automatically according to your . 4．Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long, so he always found himself . 5．His sense of humor her enormously the first time they met each other. 6．I am writing to explain to you the reason why I your lecture last time. 7．The storm is usually with thunder. 8．He looked around the hall and frowned because it was so noisy. 二、阅读 Wilberforce Tushemereirwe holds up a genetically-modified banana that took millions of dollars and 20 years to make. It contains a large amount of provitamin A, a substance that transforms into vitamin A in the body. This “super banana” was created at Uganda’s National Agricultural Research Laboratories for the noblest of causes: to save the lives of thousands of children who die in Uganda every year from a lack of vitamin A． Vitamin A shortage remains a serious global public health problem. The World Health Organization estimates that 190 million preschool children suffer from vitamin A shortage today, mostly in sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia. It is the leading cause of preventable blindness in children. It also inhibits children’s growth and weakens their resistance to illnesses so that many die from treatable diseases such as diarrhea and measles. In Uganda, one of the world’s poorest countries, it remains high on the list of health risks, which makes it urgent to find ways to deal with the condition. The Ugandan government has tried for decades to solve the problem — with limited success. Distribution of vitamin A capsules, for example, worked well in urban areas but failed to reach those most in need in rural areas. Increasing corn and wheat flour and eatable oils with vitamin A proved more effective. But those foods are not consumed in large enough amounts to make a meaningful difference. Bananas, a main staple of the Ugandan diet, seemed to be a better option. Yet, one problem still remains. Fred Wanyu, a Ugandan tribal leader and linguist, says his ancestors considered the banana “the mother of society”. Farmers worry that a new super banana will distort (扭曲) Ugandan banana culture dramatically. Though he respects the ancestors, Wanyu also believes that if a little piece of banana is added to a sister banana, developing into something better, “I think we will live in a better world.” “That’s what many Ugandans wish for as they struggle their way out of malnutrition and extreme poverty.” “Culture is dynamic,” Wanyu said. “Otherwise, we would continue writing on stones.” 9．Why was the super banana created? A．To increase the production of bananas. B．To assist Ugandan people in fighting hunger. C．To help the human body absorb more vitamin A． D．To save children suffering from vitamin A shortage. 10．What is the main purpose of paragraph 2? A．To show ways of preventing vitamin A shortage. B．To explain the leading cause of blindness in children. C．To stress the urgency of developing the super banana. D．To introduce some serious global public health problems. 11．What is Wanyu’s attitude towards the super banana? A．Positive. B．Doubtful. C．Indifferent. D．Disapproving. 12．What’s the best title for the text? A．Advantages of “Super Banana” B．Exploration of “Super Banana” C．Wide Spread of “Super Banana” D．Large Output of “Super Banana” 七选五 Can you tell the difference between a glass of regular and diet soda? No, you can’t. 13 . That’s where the trouble starts. Until recently, everything we have eaten contains some amount of calories. So when we drink diet soda, the sweetness tricks our body into thinking it’s real sugar but when those energy­ packed calories don’t arrive, the insulin in our brain has nothing to store. 14 . It’s called metabolic syndrome, which is a mix of conditions that include increased blood pressure, high blood sugar and weight gain which can increase the risk of diabetes, heart disease and strokes. While drinking diet soda with the meal may sound like a tasty calorie­free alternative to plain water, this may be the worst time to drink it because the cheating calories in the diet soda could finally destroy the real calories we metabolize. 15 . Another problem could be the fact that artificial sweeteners in diet soda can be 10 to 100 times sweeter than sugar. 16 . It’s like when you go to a party expecting loads of food and you end up with a handful of vegetables. You’re left unsatisfied and hungry. In the same way, artificial sweeteners can leave our brains wanting more, which leads to increased appetite and potential weight gain. 17 , maybe just stick to water. A．As it turns out, neither can your body B．No, this was diet soda and it was awesome C．When you go to a party expecting loads of food D．Drinking diet soda is associated with a disease E．So if you’re drinking diet soda to drop a few pounds F．And it potentially leaves extra calories behind which we then store as fat G．So when we taste it, our brains expect more calories than what we give it 三、完形填空 When I was young, I struggled with body image and disordered eating. I used disordered eating to 18 my emotions and feel more in control of my life. Afterwards, I’d over-exercise to 19 my body for what I’d eaten, especially if I thought the 20 too much. But later I realized how unhealthy my 21 were. A happier life was possible, the one in which I’d hang out with friends and join in enjoyable exercise in my free time 22 . I wanted to have a wonderful life filled with amazing 23 . In response to it, I stopped punishing my body and began to 24 it right. My body and I had done nothing wrong in eating and enjoying food, but my life would be happier once I was 25 . Once I became healthier, I dove back into 26 . I attended Zumba classes with an old roommate. I 27 how cool it was and how privileged I was that my body could do so many fancy dance moves. I even became one of the 28 of the technique award. We live in a world where feeling okay about our eating and body image is close to 29 sometimes. But a healthy life is the one that everyone should 30 for. I’m so 31 that I’m able to exercise my body through dancing, and here I want to 32 other particular body’s abilities. 18．A．deal with B．give up C．find out D．hand in 19．A．examine B．cheat C．punish D．defeat 20．A．money B．amount C．debt D．expectation 21．A．contests B．associations C．surgeries D．behaviors 22．A．easily B．actively C．unluckily D．sadly 23．A．secrets B．trips C．prizes D．memories 24．A．keep B．change C．treat D．make 25．A．smarter B．quieter C．healthier D．thinner 26．A．medicine B．dance C．paint D．writing 27．A．realized B．responded C．doubted D．imagined 28．A．poems B．winners C．designers D．sellers 29．A．impossible B．unfortunate C．incorrect D．terrible 30．A．wait B．elect C．study D．fight 31．A．careful B．hopeless C．peaceful D．grateful 32．A．celebrate B．invent C．discover D．hide 四、语法填空 The Mediterranean diet is known for its numerous health benefits. It is known to prevent against heart disease 33 is referred to as the secret to a long, healthy life. Now researchers have found the Mediterranean diet can help people with depression, too. It is currently rated the best diet overall by US News and World Report. 34 (base) on the eating habits of people living in countries surrounding the Mediterranean Sea, this diet has been proven to have positive effects on our well-being. A new study that used blood tests, and not only self-reporting of eating habits, adds to the evidence. Cambridge University researchers found individuals who followed the Mediterranean diet had an even lower risk of developing type 2 diabetes than 35 (previous) thought, compared to those 36 ate fewer Mediterranean foods. The diet’s emphasis on unprocessed foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and seeds 37 (provide) essential nutrients and fiber that help regulate blood sugar levels and prevent diabetes. Additionally, the Mediterranean diet promotes heart health 38 including healthy fats from olive oil and fatty fish, of which omega-3, in particular, plays a vital role in maintaining and improving mental health and 39 (stable). The Mediterranean diet encourages 40 balanced and enjoyable approach to eating. It emphasizes consuming fresh natural foods and discourages eating processed and sugary items, 41 (contribute) to weight management and overall well-being. The evidence keeps 42 (mount), so why not try the Mediterranean diet? 五、书面表达 43．假定你是李华，红星中学高一学生。你校将于本月举办“健康饮食月”系列活动，你将代表你们班进行全校宣讲，内容须包括以下几点： 1. 健康饮食的重要性； 2. 对于健康饮食的建议； 3. 发出号召。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning, everyone! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 试卷第4页，共5页 试卷第6页，共6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．conclusion 2．amuse 3．preference 4．on the move 5．appealed to 6．was absent from 7．accompanied 8．slightly 【解析】1．考查名词。句意：经过反复实验，他们终于得出了结论。根据句意可知，此处为名词conclusion“结论”，满足句意要求。故填conclusion。 2．考查动词。句意：老师做鬼脸逗孩子们开心。根据句意可知，此处为动词amuse“逗乐，逗笑”，满足句意要求，结合空前to不定式可知，为动词原形。故填amuse。 3．考查名词。句意：空调可以根据你的喜好自动调节房间温度。根据句意可知，此处为名词preference“偏好”，满足句意要求。故填preference。 4．考查介词短语。句意：杰克从来不想在一个地方呆太久，所以他总是四处奔波。根据句意可知，此处为介词短语on the move“四处奔波”，满足句意要求。故填on the move。 5．考查动词短语和时态。句意：他们第一次见面时，他的幽默感就深深地吸引了她。根据句意可知，此处为动词短语appeal to“吸引”，满足句意要求，结合后面动词met可知，此处应为一般过去时。故填appealed to。 6．考查动词短语和时态。句意：我写信是为了向您解释我上次没来听您讲课的原因。根据句意可知，此处为动词短语be absent from“缺席”，满足句意要求，结合该句last time可知，此处应为一般过去时。故填was absent from。 7．考查动词短语。句意：暴风雨通常伴有雷声。根据句意可知，此处为动词短语be accompanied with“伴随着”，满足句意要求。故填accompanied。 8．考查副词。句意：他环视了一下大厅，微微皱起眉头，因为太吵了。根据句意可知，此处为副词slightly“稍微，轻微地”作状语修饰动词frowned，满足句意要求。故填slightly。 9．D 10．C 11．A 12．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了新型“超级香蕉”的诞生。 9．细节理解题。根据第一段“This “super banana” was created at Uganda’s National Agricultural Research Laboratories for the noblest of causes: to save the lives of thousands of children who die in Uganda every year from a lack of vitamin A. (这种“超级香蕉”是由乌干达国家农业研究实验室发明的，目的是为了最崇高的事业：挽救乌干达每年因缺乏维生素A而死亡的数千名儿童的生命)”可知，这种“超级香蕉”是由乌干达国家农业研究实验室研制出来的，目的是为了挽救乌干达每年因缺乏维生素A而死亡的数千名儿童的生命。故选D。 10．推理判断题。根据第二段“Vitamin A shortage remains a serious global public health problem. The World Health Organization estimates that 190 million preschool children suffer from vitamin A shortage today, mostly in sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia. It is the leading cause of preventable blindness in children. It also inhibits children’s growth and weakens their resistance to illnesses so that many die from treatable diseases such as diarrhea and measles. In Uganda, one of the world’s poorest countries, it remains high on the list of health risks, which makes it urgent to find ways to deal with the condition. (维生素A短缺仍然是一个严重的全球公共卫生问题。世界卫生组织估计，目前有1.9亿学龄前儿童缺乏维生素A，主要分布在撒哈拉以南非洲和东南亚。它是导致儿童可预防失明的主要原因。它还抑制儿童的生长，削弱他们对疾病的抵抗力，因此许多人死于腹泻和麻疹等本可治疗的疾病。在乌干达，这个世界上最贫穷的国家之一，它仍然在健康风险清单上名列前茅，因此迫切需要找到应对这种疾病的方法)”可推知，该段主要的写作目的是为了强调研制超级香蕉的迫切性。故选C。 11．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Though he respects the ancestors, Wanyu also believes that if a little piece of banana is added to a sister banana, developing into something better, “I think we will live in a better world.” “That’s what many Ugandans wish for as they struggle their way out of malnutrition and extreme poverty.” “Culture is dynamic,” Wanyu said. “Otherwise, we would continue writing on stones.”(虽然他很尊重祖先，但Wanyu也认为，如果把一小块香蕉加到姐妹香蕉上，发展成更好的香蕉，“我想我们会生活在一个更好的世界。“这是许多乌干达人在努力摆脱营养不良和极端贫困时所希望的。” “文化是动态的，” Wanyu说：“否则，我们会继续在石头上写字。”)”可知，Wangyu 相信把一种香蕉通过转基因技术嫁接到另一种香蕉上，可以得到更好的香蕉，这会使人们生活得更好。这也是许多乌干达人在努力摆脱营养不良和极端贫困时所希望的。由此推知，他对超级香蕉的态度是积极的。故选A。 12．主旨大意题。根据第一段“This “super banana” was created at Uganda’s National Agricultural Research Laboratories for the noblest of causes: to save the lives of thousands of children who die in Uganda every year from a lack of vitamin A. (这种“超级香蕉”是由乌干达国家农业研究实验室发明的，目的是为了最崇高的事业：挽救乌干达每年因缺乏维生素A而死亡的数千名儿童的生命)”及全文可知，文章主要介绍干达国家农业研究实验室为了挽救每年因患维生素 A 缺乏症而死亡的数千名儿童的生命，不断努力，最终研制出“超级香蕉”。由此可知，“Exploration of “Super Banana”(“超级香蕉”的探索)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选B。 13．A 14．D 15．F 16．G 17．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了无糖汽水对健康的影响。 13．根据空前“Can you tell the difference between a glass of regular and diet soda? No, you can’t. (你能分辨一杯普通汽水和无糖汽水的区别吗?不，你不能。)”可知，我们并不能分辨普通汽水和无糖汽水的区别。选项A“As it turns out, neither can your body. (事实证明，你的身体也不能。)”延续上文内容，指的是我们的身体也无法分辨普通汽水和无糖汽水。故选A。 14．根据空后内容“It’s called metabolic syndrome, which is a mix of conditions that include increased blood pressure, high blood sugar and weight gain which can increase the risk of diabetes, heart disease and strokes. (它被称为代谢综合征，是一种包括血压升高、高血糖和体重增加在内的多种疾病的混合体，这些疾病会增加患糖尿病、心脏病和中风的风险。)”可知，下文主要介绍了与之相关的疾病。选项D“Drinking diet soda is associated with a disease (饮用无糖汽水与疾病相关联)”与下文内容一致，指的是饮用无糖汽水会导致疾病。故选D。 15．根据上文“While drinking diet soda with the meal may sound like a tasty calorie­free alternative to plain water, this may be the worst time to drink it because the cheating calories in the diet soda could finally destroy the real calories we metabolize. (虽然在吃饭时喝无糖汽水听起来像是一种美味的无卡路里的白开水替代品，但这可能是最糟糕的饮用时间，因为无糖汽水中的欺骗卡路里最终会破坏我们代谢的真正卡路里。)”可知，无糖汽水中的卡路里会破坏我们代谢的真正卡路里。选项F“And it potentially leaves extra calories behind which we then store as fat (它可能会留下额外的卡路里，然后我们将其储存为脂肪)”是上文内容的自然延续，指的是无糖汽水会留下额外的卡路里，然后将其存为脂肪。故选F。 16．根据空前“Another problem could be the fact that artificial sweeteners in diet soda can be 10 to 100 times sweeter than sugar. (另一个问题可能是无糖汽水中的人造甜味剂比糖甜10到100倍。)”可知，无糖汽水中的人造甜味剂比糖甜10到100倍。而根据空后所举例子“It’s like when you go to a party expecting loads of food and you end up with a handful of vegetables. You’re left unsatisfied and hungry. (这就像你去参加一个派对，期待着有很多食物，结果却只有一把蔬菜。你会感到不满足和饥饿。)”可知，当期待有很多食物时，只有蔬菜你就会感到不满足。选项G“So when we taste it, our brains expect more calories than what we give it (所以当我们品尝它的时候，我们的大脑期望比我们提供的更多的卡路里)”与上文内容相结合，指的正是品尝无糖汽水时，因为没有达到我们的期待，我们会希望更多。故选G。 17．根据空前“In the same way, artificial sweeteners can leave our brains wanting more, which leads to increased appetite and potential weight gain. (同样，人造甜味剂会让我们的大脑想要更多，从而导致食欲增加和潜在的体重增加。)”可知，人造甜味剂会让我们增加体重。选项E“So if you’re drinking diet soda to drop a few pounds (所以如果你喝无糖汽水是为了减几磅)”与主句“maybe just stick to water. (也许只喝水)”相一致，指的是无糖汽水无法让我们减肥，想减肥还不如喝水。故选E。 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．D 32．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者改变暴饮暴食的饮食结构后，健康的饮食习惯给作者带来的好处。在身体上，更加健康，在生活中，更加积极开心。 18．考查动词词组辨析。句意：我用紊乱的饮食来处理我的情绪，这样我感觉更能控制我的生活。A. deal with处理，应对；B. give up放弃；C. find out弄清楚；D. hand in上交。根据后文“my emotions and feel more in control of my life”可知，作者试图用紊乱的饮食来安抚自己的情绪，期望能获得对生活的控制。故选A项。 19．考查动词词义辨析。句意：之后，我会过度锻炼来惩罚我的身体，尤其是当我认为摄入太多数量的食物的时候。A. examine检查；B. cheat欺骗；C. punish惩罚；D. defeat击败。根据后文“I stopped punishing my body”可知，作者会用过度锻炼来惩罚自己。故选C项。 20．考查名词词义辨析。句意：之后，我会过度锻炼来惩罚我的身体，尤其是当我认为摄入太多数量的食物时候。A. money金钱；B. amount数量；C. debt债务；D. expectation期望。根据前文“for what I’d eaten”及后文“too much”可知，当作者认为自己吃了太多食物时，就会过度锻炼。故选B项。 21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但后来我意识到我的行为是多么不健康。A. contests竞赛；B. associations联系；C. surgeries外科手术；D. behaviors行为。根据前文“I used disordered eating”及“I’d over-exercise”可知，暴饮暴食，再过度锻炼是一种不健康的行为。故选D项。 22．考查副词词义辨析。句意：一个更快乐的生活是可能的，那时一种我和朋友一起出去玩，在我的空闲时间积极参加愉快的锻炼的生活。A. easily容易地；B. actively积极地；C. unluckily不幸的；D. sadly悲伤的。根据前文“hang out with friends and join in enjoyable exercise”可知，作者认为和朋友一起出去玩，积极参与愉悦的锻炼是一种快乐的生活。故选B项。 23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想拥有一个充满美好回忆的美妙生活。A. secrets秘密；B. trips旅行；C. prizes奖励；D. memories回忆。根据前文“hang out with friends and join in enjoyable exercise”可知，作者认为美妙的生活是可以和朋友一起玩，可以愉悦的锻炼等，这些都是美好的回忆。故选D项。 24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为回应，我不再惩罚自己的身体，开始正确对待它。A. keep保持；B. change改变；C. treat对待；D. make制作。根据前文“I stopped punishing my body”可知，作者不再用暴饮暴食后的过度锻炼来惩罚自己的身体，开始正确对待它。故选C项。 25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的身体和我在吃和享受食物方面并没有做错什么，但是一旦我变得更健康，我的生活会更快乐。A. smarter更聪明的；B. quieter更安静的；C. healthier更健康的；D. thinner更苗条的。根据前文“my life would be happier”及后文“Once I became healthier”可知，饮食更健康，生活会更开心。故选C项。 26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一旦我变得更健康了，我又重新开始跳舞。A. medicine药物；B. dance舞蹈；C. paint颜料；D. writing写作。根据后文“my body could do so many fancy dance moves”可知，作者重新开始跳舞了。故选B项。 27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到这是多么酷，我是多么荣幸，我的身体可以做这么多花哨的舞蹈动作。A. realized意识到；B. responded回应；C. doubted怀疑；D. imagined想象。根据后文“how cool it was and how privileged I was that my body could do so many fancy dance moves”可知，作者开始跳舞后，意识到自己可以跳的很棒。故选A项。 28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我甚至成为了技术奖的获奖者之一。A. poems诗歌；B. winners赢家；C. designers设计师；D. sellers卖方。根据后文“the technique award”可知，作者凭借舞蹈赢得了奖项。故选B项。 29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我们生活的世界里，有时候对自己的饮食和体形感到满意几乎是不可能的。A. impossible不可能的；B. unfortunate不幸运的；C. incorrect不正确的；D. terrible糟糕的。根据前文“We live in a world where feeling okay about our eating and body image”可知，在我们生活的世界里，在满足自己的饮食欲望同时又能保持良好体形几乎是不可能的。故选A项。 30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是每个人都应该为健康的生活而奋斗。A. wait等待；B. elect选举；C. study学习；D. fight斗争，奋斗。根据前文“a healthy life”可知，健康的生活是值得每个人为之奋斗的。故选D项。 31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感激我可以通过跳舞来锻炼我的身体，在这里我想发现身体其他特殊的能力。A. careful小心的；B. hopeless绝望的；C. peaceful和平的；D. grateful感激的。根据前文“how cool it was and how privileged I was that my body could do so many fancy dance moves”及后文“I’m able to exercise my body through dancing”可知，舞蹈给作者带来了身体的好处，对此作者心怀感激。故选D项。 32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很感激我可以通过跳舞来锻炼我的身体，在这里我想发现身体其他特殊的能力。A. celebrate庆祝；B. invent发明；C. discover发现；D. hide隐藏。根据前文“I ___10___how cool it was and how privileged I was that my body could do so many fancy dance moves”及后文“other particular body’s abilities”可知，作者发现了自己在舞蹈方面的能力，所以期待发现身体其他的独特能力。故选C项。 33．and 34．Based 35．previously 36．who 37．provides 38．by 39．stability 40．a 41．contributing 42．mounting 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了地中海饮食的特点以及对健康的好处。 33．考查连词。句意：众所周知，它可以预防心脏病，并被称为健康长寿的秘诀。结合前后文语境可知为并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。 34．考查非谓语动词。句意：根据地中海沿岸国家人们的饮食习惯，这种饮食已被证明对我们的健康有积极影响。短语be based on表示“根据”，base与逻辑主语this diet是被动关系，故过去分词作状语，首字母大写。故填Based。 35．考查副词。句意：剑桥大学的研究人员发现，与那些少吃地中海食物的人相比，遵循地中海饮食的人患2型糖尿病的风险比之前认为的要低。修饰动词thought应用副词previously。故填previously。 36．考查定语从句。句意：剑桥大学的研究人员发现，与那些少吃地中海食物的人相比，遵循地中海饮食的人患2型糖尿病的风险比之前认为的要低。定语从句修饰先行词those，在从句作主语，指人，故填who。 37．考查时态。句意：这种饮食强调未加工的食物，如水果、蔬菜、全谷物和种子，提供必要的营养和纤维，有助于调节血糖水平，预防糖尿病。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为The diet’s emphasis on unprocessed foods，谓语用三单形式。故填provides。 38．考查介词。句意：此外，地中海饮食通过包括橄榄油和高脂肪鱼类中的健康脂肪来促进心脏健康，尤其是ω-3在维持和改善心理健康和稳定性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。后跟动名词作宾语，表示“通过”应用介词by。故填by。 39．考查名词。句意：此外，地中海饮食通过包括橄榄油和高脂肪鱼类中的健康脂肪来促进心脏健康，尤其是ω-3在维持和改善心理健康和稳定性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。作动词的宾语，应用名词stability，不可数。故填stability。 40．考查冠词。句意：地中海饮食鼓励均衡和愉快的饮食方式。此处approach为可数名词，此处为泛指，且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 41．考查非谓语动词。句意：它强调吃新鲜的天然食物，不吃加工过的和含糖的食物，有助于控制体重和整体健康。分析句子结构可知contribute与上文句子构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填contributing。 42．考查形容词。句意：证据越来越多，所以为什么不试试地中海饮食呢？此处作表语，表示“增长的”应用形容词mounting。故填mounting。 43．One possible version: Good afternoon, everyone! I’m Li Hua, a senior one student from Hongxing High School. Nowadays, there is a growing focus on health care. People are pursuing a healthy lifestyle. A healthy diet is one of the most important parts of it. As the saying goes, bread is the staff of life. Eating healthily and deliciously is the goal we pursue. From my point of view, in order to build healthy eating habits, we should eat more vegetables, which are rich in vitamins. Among them, vitamin C and vitamin A are the most important. Too much fat and sugar can lead to obesity, which is harmful to health. Besides, eating more fruits and drinking more water is of great help. I hope we can live in a healthy life. Let’s take action. Thanks for your listening! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。题目要求考生代表班级参加学校“健康饮食月”系列活动的宣讲，需说明健康饮食的重要性，分享关于健康饮食的建议，并发出号召。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 重要的：important→significant 追求：pursue→go after 导致：lead to→result in 希望：hope→expect 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Nowadays, there is a growing focus on health care. 拓展句：Nowadays, it is known that there is a growing focus on health care. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Eating healthily and deliciously is the goal we pursue. (运用了that引导限制性定语从句并被省略) [高分句型2] From my point of view, in order to build healthy eating habits, we should eat more vegetables, which are rich in vitamins. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) ( 11 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$