Unit 7重点单词、短语、句子-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语单元知识要点(沪教牛津版)

八年级下册（牛津版）·知识要点 Unit7重点单词、短语、句子 【Unit7知识点归纳】 一、重点单词 l.frightened:afraid or anxious害怕的：惊吓的adj.(fright.:frighten.;frightening adj..) 2.fear:the unpleasant feeling you have when you think that you are in danger害怕：惧怕n. 3.discover:to be the first person to become aware that a particular place or thing exists v. (discovery n.) 4.wonder::want to know想知道u. 5.creature:living things生物. 6.refuse:to say that you will not do sth.that sb.has asked you to do v.(refusal n. 7.mark:symbol符号：记号n. 8.explain:to tell sb.about sth.in a way that makes it easy to understand v.(explanation n.) 9.pleased:feeling happy about sth.满意；高兴alj.(pleasing adj..:pleasure m.;please u.) 10.desert:a large area of land that has very little water and very few plants growing on it n. 二、词性拓展及词性转换 1.known adj.知名的：已知的一unknown adj..未知的 2.terrible ad.可怕的一terribly adu.很：非常：严重地 3.frightened adj.害怕的一frightening ad山j.令人害怕的一frighten v.使惊吓一fright.惊吓：恐怖 +.discover v.发现一discovery n.发现 5.fear.害怕一fearful adj.可怕的：吓人的 6.refuse v.拒绝一refusal n.拒绝 7.spread v.张开一（过去式）spread一（过去分词）spread 8.knife n.小刀一（复数形式）knives 9.explain v.解释一explanation.解释 I0.agree,同意一greement n,同意 IL.disagree.不同意一disagreement m.不同意 I2.pleased adj.满意的一pleasing adj.令人满意的：令人愉快的 l3.pleasant adj.令人愉悦的一please v.使高兴：使满意一pleasure m.愉悦 三、词语释义 I.keep quiet=not make any noise保持安静 2.terrible=not pleasant令人极不快的 3.in fear=feeling afraid恐惧地；害怕地 4.mrk=symbol or writing记号：符号 5.damage =cause physical harm to sth..making it less attractive,useful or valuable 6.astronaut =a person whose job involves travelling and working in a spacecraft 7.wonder=want to know想知道 8.refuse =to say that you will not do sth.that sb.has asked you to do 9.explain=tell sb.about sth.in a way that makes it easy to understand解释：i说明 I0.be pleased with=be happy satisfied with对…满意 13 高效课堂宝典训练·英语 ●●●np Il.agree=have the same opinion同意 I2.spread=open…outwards张开 I3.creature=a living thing that can move around,such as an animal动物：生物 14.because of-as a result of由于：因为 15.discover =be the first person to become aware that a particular place or thing exists 四、重点短语 L.be known for=be famous for因…而出名 2.be known as=be famous as作为…而出名 3.be frightened of..=be afraid of.害怕… 4.be known unknown to sb.为/不为某人所熟知 5.be pleased with=be happy with=be satisfied with对…感到高兴 6.wake up醒来 7.at midnight在午夜 8.because of=as a result of因为 9.mention sth.tosb.向某人提及某事 I0.in fear恐惧地：害怕地 1l.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 12.as soon as possible尽快 13.agree with sb.同意某人的意见 14.disagree with sb.不同意某人的意见 五、重点句子 l.Tom woke up at midnight.汤姆午夜醒来了。 2.I am sure something landed in the forest near the hills as I heard a loud noise last night. 我确信昨晚有东西掉落在小山附近的森林里了，因为我听到一个很响的噪音。 3.They heard some voices speaking a strange language,so they hid behind some bushes and kept quiet. 他们听到了一些说着一种陌生语言的声音，所有他们藏在灌木丛中，保持安静。 4.The spaceship was damaged because of a crash.因为碰撞，宇宙飞船被毁坏了。 5.There was something written on the spaceship.有一些东西被写在宇宙飞船上。 6.Since no one else saw these aliens.I refused to believe you. 既然没有其他人看到过这些外星人，我拒绝相信你。 14