精品解析：湖北省武汉外国语学校2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

武汉外国语学校2023-2024学年度下学期期末考试初中一年级 英语试题 卷面分值：120 分 考试时间：120 分钟 Part One I. Listening. (25’) Section One Listen to four questions and choose the right answers. You will hear each question only once. 1. A. Three times a week. B. Yesterday. C. For a month. 2. A. Ii the morning. B. At the city centre. C. B Jason. 3. A. Outgoing. B. Reading. C. at school. 4. A. Shanghai. B. Italian. C. Brazil. Section Two Listen to eight short dialogues and choose the best answers to the questions. You will hear each dialogue only once. 听八段短对话，选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。 5. What might the woman do later? A. See a doctor. B. Prepare a lunch. C. Have a talk with the man. 6. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 7. How can he get to the library? A. Go past the bank. B. Go across the street. C. Take the second turning left. 8. When will the daughter arrive at the airport? A. 9: 40. B. 11: 00. C. 11: 40. 9. Whose bike is it? A. Sandy’s. B. John’s. C. Emma’s. 10. What would the girl probably say to the boy next? A. You should try harder. B. Congratulations! C. You tried your best! 11. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 12. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. The man wastes much money on arts. B. The man is not crazy about arts. C. The woman doesn’t love arts very much. Section Three Listen to three dialogues and a passage, and choose the best answers to the questions. You will hear each dialogue twice. 听三段对话和一篇短文，选择最佳选项。每个材料读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13. Who taught the girl to cook? A. Her friend. B. Online courses. C. Her grandma. 14. What kind of courses is easier to learn according to the girl? A. Dumplings. B. Salad. C. Soup. 15. Why does the boy want to learn to cook? A. For himself. B. For the girl C. For family. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 16. What did the woman do last night? A. She went to a concert with her parents. B. She studied alone. C. She played games with friends. 17. How did the woman like the concert? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Not too bad. 18. Why was the concert held? A. To meet famous singers. B. To collect money for poor children. C. To cheer up homeless people. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 19. Who is Janet? A. Dan’s Student. B. Dan’s mother. C. Dan’s neighbor. 20. What’s the matter with Dan? A. He got lost on the way. B. He caught a bad cold. C. He left papers in his office. 21. When does Dan’s class start this afternoon? A. At 2: 30. B. At 4: 00. C. At 5: 30. 22. What will Professor Smith probably help do? A. Give Dan’s students some homework. B. Hand out the exam papers to Dan’s students. C. Find someone else to teach the class. Listen to Text 16 and answer the questions from No. 23 to No. 25. 23. What is the speaker trying to do? A. Make an invitation. B. introduce a theatre. C. Make an excuse. 24. When is Jamie’s birthday? A. August 8th. B. August 27 C. August 29h, 25. Where would the speaker like to meet Jamie? A. In the theatre. B. In the library. C. In the bar. II. Multiple Choice. (1’x15) 1. —Time for the test. I’m really not ready for this. —________! You always pass. A. Never mind B. Take it easy C. Take your time D. Don’t be silly 2. —Sir, am I doing it right? —Yeah. ________. All you have to do is to press this button and the machine will start operating. A. That’s all right B. That’s it C. I see D. My pleasure 3. —How come you didn’t answer my phone yesterday? —Real Madrid CF, my favourite team, ________ FC Bayern Munich in the semi-final of UEFA Champions League yesterday. I ________ the match when you called me. A. beat; was watching B. beat; watched C. won; was watching D. won; watched 4. We have a large sports ground where we play football, tennis, and do ________ both during and after school hours. A. golf B. gymnastics C. rugby D. snowboarding 5. They would compete ________ young men from other villages ________ running, riding and swimming. A. by; for B. on; in C. against; at D. with; on 6. ________ you are, ________ trouble you will have. A. The more carefully; the fewer B. The more careful; the less C. The more carefully; the less D. the more careful; the fewer 7. He is considering ________ action against this hospital. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 8. They agreed to lend us the car on ________ that we returned it before the weekend. A. case B. situation C. condition D. point 9. I ________ of being a superman busy saving the world when suddenly my alarm ________. A. was dreaming; went off B. was dreaming; went on C. dreamed; went out D. dreamed; went wrong 10. He paid me a very charming ________ my paintings. A. compliments with B. compliments on C. compliment with D. compliment on 11. —Jim, what do you often do to ________ time at the weekends? —I usually play games on my mobile phone. A. manage B. kill C. spend D. take 12. More than 100 students are ________ in the training program. They will get a certificate (证书) after finishing it. A. involved B. discussed C. joined D. identified 13. —How did you go to school yesterday? —My father gave me a ________ to school because I missed my school bus. A. bike B. trip C. travel D. ride 14. —Will Helen go on the school trip with us? —She ________ go, but she isn’t quite so sure yet. A. may B. must C. can D. need 15. “Pods burned to cook peas peas weep in the pot: grown from same root, please, why boil us so hot?” This poem was written by the famous poet Cao Zhi. It describes ________. A. that brothers shouldn’t hurt each other B. how can we cook peas C how sad the poet was D. who grows the plants Ⅲ. Cloze. (1’x15) “We have visitors this morning,” Ms. Myers told Class 5. “A reporter and a photographer are doing a piece of news about our new school ____16____. And some of you will be in the photo.” The kids were excited, except for Brad. He knew he wouldn’t be in the photo. Brad was small. Kids were always making jokes about how ____17____ he was. “They won’t put Brad in the photo,” John said. “You’d need a magnifying glass (放大镜) to see him.” The other kids laughed. Brad also laughed, ____18____ John’s words were impolite. The newspaper people arrived half an hour later. Tegan, the reporter, talked to the class about how a reporter had to ____19____ clear sentences and paragraphs, and then Rick, the photographer, told them about some amazing photos he took. Once he had to hang on rope from a cliff (悬崖) to take pictures of a ____20____. “I would be a photographer,” thought Brad. “I’m not afraid of ____21____. I wouldn’t weigh much on a rope, either.” “Any questions you want to ask our ____22____?” asked Ms. Myers. Brad put his hand up. “What things don’t you like to photograph, Rick?” “____23____ are tricky (棘手的),” Rick said. “Once I had to photograph a mother duck that was ____24____ a baby duck. She thought I was trying to attack the baby duck, so she started hitting me with her wings. Picking on (欺负) a little guy like me!” Class 5 laughed again, and Brad laughed, too. It’s OK when you make jokes about ____25____, he thought. It was jokes from other people that could ____26____. Time to take photos. Rick said “I’ll have them,” pointing to 6 kids, ____27____ Brad. Brad could hardly believe it. Rick put them in front of the new library’s big painting of stars and planets and books. “It’s big, eh?” he said. “We’ll get you guys to sit in front of it, so it looks even bigger.” “Is that why you ____28____ Brad?” called one of Class 5 kids. “So it looks really big?” Some people laughed Brad started to laugh as he usually did. But Rick shook his head. “No way,” he said. “I chose him because he’s got a ____29____ two miles long.” He looked at Brad and said, “Plus, though this guy is small, he’s got a ____30____ heart inside. That’s important. Right, mate?” This time, Brad spoke before he could think. “Inside, I’m three miles long.” Class 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing with him, not at him. 16. A. drama B. holiday C. library D. business 17. A. short B. shy C. silent D. black 18. A. because B. so C. but D. though 19 A. recite B. read C. write D. copy 20. A. boxer B. swimmer C. runner D. climber 21. A. flights B. ropes C. heights D. coldness 22. A. reporters B. photographers C. visitors D. teachers 23. A. People B. Numbers C. Animals D. Rules 24. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking over D. looking up 25. A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 26. A. hurt B. matter C. mean D. hit 27. A. noticing B. pushing C. including D. following 28. A. liked B. enjoyed C. picked D. took 29. A. distance B. face C. head D. smile 30. A. warm B. soft C. simple D. big IV. Reading (2’x15) A The EyeQue Vision (视力) Tester There is new technology that means we may no longer need to go to the optician (验光师) for an eye test. The new technology is a device (设备) that is used, with a smart phone. The device tests our eyes and gives us a number that tells us how good or bad our eyesight is. We can then send this number to an optician to order a pair of glasses, or order the glasses online. The new device is from a company called EyeQue. And it will cost between $50 and $100. ________ Do you always search for what you’ve lost? A California company created a tiny object that works with your smart phone to help you find them. It’s called TrackR. It is in the size of a coin. You can install (安装) the free TrackR app to your phone and simply attach (粘上) TrackR to whatever you want to keep track of (追踪). You can attach it to your keys, wallets, dogs and anything else you don’t want to lose. Then you can use the app to locate (定位) your missing things in seconds. The Test Flight of Electronic Aircraft Eviation Aircraft made a special plane. It is called Alice. The plane is fully electric. It is very quiet and comfortable. The most important advantages are energy saving and environmental protection. Last week, it took off in Washington, US. Nine passengers and two pilots can be on the plane at the same time. It is cheap to fly the plane, but making the plane is expensive. In the near future, people’s travel will be more convenient and cheaper. 31. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. WORLD. B. SCIENCE. C. CULTURE. D. FOOD. 32. Which of the following is TRUE about the EyeQue Vision Tester? A. The new device is used with a computer. B. The new device is from a hospital called EyeQue. C. The device is too expensive for normal people to afford. D. The device tests our eyes and gives us information about our vision. 33. The best heading for the second niece of news would be ________. A. Use TrackR When you Get Lost B. TrackR to Help You Find Your Location C. TrackR to Search the Missing Things D. A Free App as Small as A Coin 34. How many people can Alice carry? A. 2. B. 9. C. 11. D. 13. 35. Through the news above, the writer might want to introduce ________. A. apps that change our lives B. new discoveries about technology C. technologies that make our lives more convenient D. scientists that invent new things B Today’s grandparents are joining their grandchildren on social media, but the different generations’ (一代) online habits are very different. In the UK the over-55s are joining Facebook in increasing numbers, meaning that they will soon be the site’s second biggest user group, with 3.5 million users aged 55—64 and 2.9 million over-65s. Sheila, aged 59, says, “I join to see what my grandchildren are doing, as my daughter posts videos and photos of them. It’s a much better way to see what they’re doing. I think I’m lucky I get to see so much more of their lives. “ ★ Children under 17 in the UK are leaving the site (only 2.2 million users are under 17) but they’re not going far from their smartphones. Chloe, aged 15, even sleeps with her phone. “It’s my alarm clock so I have to, “ she says. “I look at it before I go to sleep and as soon as I wake up.” Unlike her grandmother’s generation, Chloe’s age group is spending so much time on their phones at home that they are missing out time with their friends in real life. Sheila, on the other hand, has made contact with old friends from school she hasn’t heard from (得到……的消息) in forty years. “We use Facebook to arrange to meet all over the country,” she says. “It’s changed my social life completely.” Teenagers spend too much time on their smartphones and social media partly because of their parents. Peter, 38 and father of two teenagers, reports that he used to be on his phone or laptop all the time. “I was always connected and I felt like I was always working,” he says. “How could I tell my kids to get off their phones if I was always in front of a screen myself?” So, in the evenings and at weekends, he uses an old-style mobile phone that can only make calls and send text messages instead of smartphones. “That helps me set a better example to my kids and spend more quality time with them.” 36. What is the purpose of paragraph 2? A. To advertise for Facebook. B. To say why she starts to use social media. C. To express her love to her smartphone. D. To show how she contacts friends on social media. 37. Which of the following can be put in “ ★ ”. A. However, Sheila’s grandchildren don’t often use Facebook themselves. B. Sheila’s grandchildren also enjoy the time on social media. C. However, teenagers are still the site’s biggest user group. D. Teenagers spend more and more time on their smartphones. 38. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Teenagers like to keep their phones near them. B. Grandparents use Facebook less than their grandchildren who are under 17. C. Peter found his own smartphone use had a bad influence on his children. D. Teenagers may spend less time with their friends in real life because of their smartphones. 39. The underlined word “That” refers to ________. A. using a smartphone B. being on social media C. joining Facebook D. using an old-style mobile phone 40. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. how social media changes old people’s lives B. why teenagers spend so much time on social media C. different online habits of different generations D. good examples of wise social media users C In kindergarten, I met my first love—dancing. For the last eleven years, I have spent many hours at the dance studio. But what I was most proud of was to be part of an excellent dance team. However, just while our dance team were practicing hard for the state competition, six senior members quit without notice, leaving our team without a captain. My team’s passion (热情) for the season was thus cut in half. Then in the following practices, the team’s morale was always very low. One day, I finally got up the courage (勇气). “Guys, I’d like to be the new captain!” I said loudly, “I’d like to lead you to overcome any difficulties. Just give yourself a chance to prove to ourselves and our school that we can still be a brilliant dance team without the girls who quit.” In order to encourage (鼓励) my team, I started to do extra work outside practice to improve my kicking skills. On weekends, I spent hours trying to make up a creative competition routine (动作). I wanted my team members to love the dance and perform well. Gradually, my team began to respect me as a real leader. Before the state meet, I encouraged them to work harder. I would shout out names of people who were performing well during the dance, and then the girls would dance with even more energy. Through my dance experience, I also found I got better by challenging myself. I was proud that we were able to find our confidence and go beyond our expectations (期待) at the state competition. In fact, we were rewarded (奖励) for all our hard work by placing in the top five. With a passion for something, I could get over any difficulties with creativity and determination. 41. According to Paragraph 2, after six senior members quit, ________. A all the other members lost the passion for dancing B. the author became the only one that was able to be the new captain C. the team thought there was little chance to win the state competition D. the author decided to be the new captain 42. The word “morale” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “________”. A. spirit B. position C. level D. grade 43. Which of the following can we infer from the article? A. The author danced best in the team. B. The author knew how to encourage the team members. C. The author joined in the team 11 years ago. D. The team finally gave up in the end. 44. What is the genre (体裁) of the passage? A. A comedy which makes people laugh. B. A story about a person who is a good captain. C. A drama which has some kind of performance. D. A report which shares different opinions. 45. The best title of the passage could be ________. A. A Dancing Competition B. Place in Top 5 C. To Be the New Captain D. After the Members Quit Part Two V. Fill in the blanks with the words given. There are two extra words. (1’x5) Fill in the blanks with the words given. There are two extra words. achieved / supported / in progress / competitive / spectators / humid / go up 46. The match was already ________ when we took our seats. 47. During the World Cup final, thousands of ________ watched the game together. 48. He ________ his goal by working hard all year round. 49. He believes food prices will ________ in the future and we should pay more on the food. 50. It is a hot, ________ summer day. Would you like an ice cream? VI. Fill in the blanks with proper forms or tense of the given words. (1’x5) 51. The number of homeless people is rising ________ (drama). 52. Are you free tonight? I have something to ________ (discussion) with you. 53. There was such a heavy fog that we can’t see ________ (far) than five meters. 54. He is one of the greatest ________ (athletics) in our country. 55. He ________ (fall) behind in running test, but he didn’t want to give up. VII. Translation. (1’x5) 56. 所有人都看着Nadia离开双杆，荡到空中，最后完美落地。 Everyone was ________ Nadia as she left the bars, flew ________ the air and ________ ________ on the ground. 57. 之后他的（跑步）时长公布了。 Then there was ________ ________ ________ his time. 58. 1954年5月6日之前，专家们称四分钟一英里是不可能跑完的。 Before 6 May 1954, ________ said that a ________ ________ was impossible to run. 59. 找出你社区让你不满意的地方并想办法改善。 ________ what you are not happy ________ in your ________ and think of ways of ________ it. 60. 我觉得社交软件是联系人最方便的方式。 I think social media is ________ ________ ________ way of ________ ________ people. VII. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (1’x10) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Loong Boat Festival is a ___61___ (tradition) Chinese festival. It is on the ___62___ (five) day of June this year. Loong Boat festival has a very long history. There are many stories about its starts. And ___63___ (famous) one of them is about Qu Yuan. Long ago in China, there was a man ___64___ (name) Qu Yuan. He was a great poet. At the same time, he worked for his country Chu State and he loved his country very much. Even though he was old, he tried his best ___65___ (help) his country. But he faced many ___66___ (difficult). At last, his country was ended by Qin State. He was so sad ___67___ he jumped into the Milo River and killed ___68___ (he). People loved Qu Yuan and tried to get his body out of water, but they did not ___69___ (success). They threw rice balls into the river, so fish would not eat his body. ____70____ then on, every year on the day, people remember him by having loong boat races and eating zongzi. It’s called loong Boat Festival. IX. Writing (10’) 71. 现今，露营越来越受欢迎，你想写信向你的好朋友Paul介绍你曾经的一次露营经历。你可以根据以下内容提示写信。 内容提示： When and where did you go camping? What did you do there? 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数 40—60 词，信件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Paul, I love going camping. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have the experience of camping? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Lin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 武汉外国语学校2023-2024学年度下学期期末考试初中一年级 英语试题 卷面分值：120 分 考试时间：120 分钟 Part One I. Listening. (25’) Section One Listen to four questions and choose the right answers. You will hear each question only once. 1. A. Three times a week. B. Yesterday. C. For a month. 2. A. Ii the morning. B. At the city centre. C. B Jason. 3. A. Outgoing. B. Reading. C. at school. 4. A. Shanghai. B. Italian. C. Brazil. Section Two Listen to eight short dialogues and choose the best answers to the questions. You will hear each dialogue only once. 听八段短对话，选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。 5. What might the woman do later? A. See a doctor. B. Prepare a lunch. C. Have a talk with the man. 6. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 7. How can he get to the library? A. Go past the bank. B. Go across the street. C. Take the second turning left. 8. When will the daughter arrive at the airport? A. 9: 40. B. 11: 00. C. 11: 40. 9. Whose bike is it? A. Sandy’s. B. John’s. C. Emma’s. 10. What would the girl probably say to the boy next? A. You should try harder. B. Congratulations! C. You tried your best! 11. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 12. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. The man wastes much money on arts. B. The man is not crazy about arts. C. The woman doesn’t love arts very much. Section Three Listen to three dialogues and a passage, and choose the best answers to the questions. You will hear each dialogue twice. 听三段对话和一篇短文，选择最佳选项。每个材料读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13. Who taught the girl to cook? A. Her friend. B. Online courses. C. Her grandma. 14. What kind of courses is easier to learn according to the girl? A. Dumplings. B. Salad. C. Soup. 15. Why does the boy want to learn to cook? A. For himself. B. For the girl C. For family. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 16. What did the woman do last night? A. She went to a concert with her parents. B. She studied alone. C. She played games with friends. 17. How did the woman like the concert? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Not too bad. 18. Why was the concert held? A. To meet famous singers. B. To collect money for poor children. C. To cheer up homeless people. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 19. Who is Janet? A. Dan’s Student. B. Dan’s mother. C. Dan’s neighbor. 20. What’s the matter with Dan? A. He got lost on the way. B. He caught a bad cold. C. He left papers in his office. 21. When does Dan’s class start this afternoon? A. At 2: 30. B. At 4: 00. C. At 5: 30. 22. What will Professor Smith probably help do? A. Give Dan’s students some homework. B. Hand out the exam papers to Dan’s students. C. Find someone else to teach the class. Listen to Text 16 and answer the questions from No. 23 to No. 25. 23. What is the speaker trying to do? A. Make an invitation. B. introduce a theatre. C. Make an excuse. 24. When is Jamie’s birthday? A. August 8th. B. August 27 C. August 29h, 25. Where would the speaker like to meet Jamie? A. In the theatre. B. In the library. C. In the bar. II. Multiple Choice. (1’x15) 1. —Time for the test. I’m really not ready for this. —________! You always pass. A. Never mind B. Take it easy C. Take your time D. Don’t be silly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——测试时间到了。我还没准备好。——放轻松！你总是可以通过。 考查交际用语。Never mind不要紧，不用在意；Take it easy放松，不要紧张；Take your time慢慢来；Don’t be silly别傻了。根据“You always pass.”可知此处是“安抚担心考试的人能通过考试”，B选项“放松，不要紧张”符合语境。故选B。 2. —Sir, am I doing it right? —Yeah. ________. All you have to do is to press this button and the machine will start operating. A. That’s all right B. That’s it C. I see D. My pleasure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——先生，我做得对吗？——是的。就是这样。你所要做的就是按下这个按钮，机器就会开始运转。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；That’s it就是这样；I see我明白了；My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“Sir, am I doing it right?”和回答“Yeah.”可知，此处应是表示做得对，肯定对方的做法，“That’s it”符合情景。故选B。 3. —How come you didn’t answer my phone yesterday? —Real Madrid CF, my favourite team, ________ FC Bayern Munich in the semi-final of UEFA Champions League yesterday. I ________ the match when you called me. A. beat; was watching B. beat; watched C. won; was watching D. won; watched 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天为什么不接我的电话？——我最喜欢的球队皇家马德里队在昨天的欧洲冠军联赛半决赛中击败了拜仁慕尼黑队。你打电话给我时，我正在看比赛。 考查动词辨析和过去进行时。beat打败（后跟人或团队）；won赢得（后跟比赛、奖牌、奖品、战争、胜利等）。根据第一空后的“FC Bayern Munich”可知，这是团队的名称，所以第一空应选beat；根据“when you called me”可知，第二空表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。故选A。 4. We have a large sports ground where we play football, tennis, and do ________ both during and after school hours. A. golf B. gymnastics C. rugby D. snowboarding 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们有一个很大的运动场，我们在上学期间和放学后都在那里踢足球、打网球和做体操。 考查名词辨析。golf高尔夫；gymnastics体操；rugby橄榄球；snowboarding单板滑雪。根据“We have a large sports ground where we play football, tennis, and do ...”和“during and after school hours.”可知，学校运动场上不能打高尔夫和进行单板滑雪，且do gymnastics“做体操”，固定搭配。故选B。 5. They would compete ________ young men from other villages ________ running, riding and swimming. A. by; for B. on; in C. against; at D. with; on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们会与其他村庄的年轻人在跑步、骑马和游泳方面进行比赛。 考查介词辨析。by通过；for为了；on在……上；in在里面；against与……比赛；at在……方面； with和。compete with/against“和……竞争”，在某方面竞争用介词at。故选C。 6. ________ you are, ________ trouble you will have. A. The more carefully; the fewer B. The more careful; the less C. The more carefully; the less D. the more careful; the fewer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你越小心，麻烦就越少。 考查形容词和副词的比较级。carefully仔细地；careful仔细的；fewer不多的；less较少的。根据“…you are, …trouble you will have.”可知，句子为The+比较级+句子，the+比较级+句子，意为“越……，越……”。第一空应用形容词careful用来修饰you，第二空后trouble是不可数名词，应用less，即little的比较级来修饰。故选B。 7. He is considering ________ action against this hospital. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他正在考虑对这家医院采取行动。 考查非谓语动词。consider doing“考虑做某事”，用动名词作宾语。故选B。 8. They agreed to lend us the car on ________ that we returned it before the weekend. A. case B. situation C. condition D. point 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们同意把车借给我们，条件是我们必须在周末前归还。 考查名词辨析。case案例；situation状况；condition条件；point要点。根据“They agreed to lend us the car on ... that we returned it before the weekend.”可知，他们同意借车的条件是我们必须在周末前归还，on condition that“在……条件下”，固定短语。故选C。 9. I ________ of being a superman busy saving the world when suddenly my alarm ________. A. was dreaming; went off B. was dreaming; went on C. dreamed; went out D. dreamed; went wrong 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：闹钟突然响起的时候，我正梦见成为超人拯救世界。 考查时态和短语辨析。go off爆炸；go out外出；go on运转；go wrong出差错。根据“my alarm...”可知，此处表示闹铃响了，故应用go off；当闹铃响的时候在做梦，第一空用过去进行时。故选A。 10. He paid me a very charming ________ my paintings. A. compliments with B. compliments on C. compliment with D. compliment on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他对我的画大加赞赏。 考查名词和动词。由a可知，后加单数名词，故A、B选项错误；pay sb a compliment on sth意为“称赞某人某事”，故选D。 11. —Jim, what do you often do to ________ time at the weekends? —I usually play games on my mobile phone. A. manage B. kill C. spend D. take 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你周末经常做些什么来消磨时间? ——我经常在手机上玩游戏。 考查动词辨析。manage管理；kill杀死；spend度过；take携带。短语kill time (in) doing sth表示“做某事来消磨时间”，符合语境。故选B。 12. More than 100 students are ________ in the training program. They will get a certificate (证书) after finishing it. A. involved B. discussed C. joined D. identified 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：超过一百名学生参与这个训练项目。完成后他们将会得到一份证书。 考查动词辨析。involved涉及；discussed讨论；joined加入；identified辨别。根据“They will get a certificate (证书) after finishing it.”可知，是超一百名学生参与到了训练项目，be involved in涉及。故选A。 13. —How did you go to school yesterday? —My father gave me a ________ to school because I missed my school bus. A. bike B. trip C. travel D. ride 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天是怎么去上学的？——我爸爸送我去上学，因为我没赶上校车。 考查名词辨析。bike自行车；trip旅行；travel旅行；ride车程。旅程根据“because I missed my school bus”可知，我错过了校车，爸爸送我去学校的，应用固定短语give sb. a ride“载某人一程”。故选D。 14. —Will Helen go on the school trip with us? —She ________ go, but she isn’t quite so sure yet. A. may B. must C. can D. need 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦会和我们一起去学校旅行吗？——她可能去，但她还不太确定。 考查情态动词辨析。may可能，也许（表示把握较小的推测，语气比can弱）；must一定；can有可能；need需要。根据“but she isn’t quite so sure yet”可知，此处表示她可能会去，但是语气较弱，是把握较小的推测。故选A。 15. “Pods burned to cook peas, peas weep in the pot: grown from same root, please, why boil us so hot?” This poem was written by the famous poet Cao Zhi. It describes ________. A. that brothers shouldn’t hurt each other B. how can we cook peas C. how sad the poet was D. who grows the plants 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“萁在釜下燃，豆在釜中泣，本自同根生，相煎何太急？”这首诗是著名诗人曹植写的。它描述了兄弟不应该互相伤害。 考查常识。that brothers shouldn’t hurt each other兄弟不应该互相伤害；how can we cook peas我们怎样才能煮豌豆；how sad the poet was诗人是多么悲伤；who grows the plants谁种植这些植物。根据“Pods burned to cook peas, peas weep in the pot: grown from same root, please, why boil us so hot”可知，这首是描述了兄弟之间不应该互相伤害。故选A。 Ⅲ. Cloze. (1’x15) “We have visitors this morning,” Ms. Myers told Class 5. “A reporter and a photographer are doing a piece of news about our new school ____16____. And some of you will be in the photo.” The kids were excited, except for Brad. He knew he wouldn’t be in the photo. Brad was small. Kids were always making jokes about how ____17____ he was. “They won’t put Brad in the photo,” John said. “You’d need a magnifying glass (放大镜) to see him.” The other kids laughed. Brad also laughed, ____18____ John’s words were impolite. The newspaper people arrived half an hour later. Tegan, the reporter, talked to the class about how a reporter had to ____19____ clear sentences and paragraphs, and then Rick, the photographer, told them about some amazing photos he took. Once he had to hang on rope from a cliff (悬崖) to take pictures of a ____20____. “I would be a photographer,” thought Brad. “I’m not afraid of ____21____. I wouldn’t weigh much on a rope, either.” “Any questions you want to ask our ____22____?” asked Ms. Myers. Brad put his hand up. “What things don’t you like to photograph, Rick?” “____23____ are tricky (棘手的),” Rick said. “Once I had to photograph a mother duck that was ____24____ a baby duck. She thought I was trying to attack the baby duck, so she started hitting me with her wings. Picking on (欺负) a little guy like me!” Class 5 laughed again, and Brad laughed, too. It’s OK when you make jokes about ____25____, he thought. It was jokes from other people that could ____26____. Time to take photos. Rick said, “I’ll have them,” pointing to 6 kids, ____27____ Brad. Brad could hardly believe it. Rick put them in front of the new library’s big painting of stars and planets and books. “It’s big, eh?” he said. “We’ll get you guys to sit in front of it, so it looks even bigger.” “Is that why you ____28____ Brad?” called one of Class 5 kids. “So it looks really big?” Some people laughed Brad started to laugh as he usually did. But Rick shook his head. “No way,” he said. “I chose him because he’s got a ____29____ two miles long.” He looked at Brad and said, “Plus, though this guy is small, he’s got a ____30____ heart inside. That’s important. Right, mate?” This time, Brad spoke before he could think. “Inside, I’m three miles long.” Class 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing with him, not at him. 16. A. drama B. holiday C. library D. business 17. A. short B. shy C. silent D. black 18. A. because B. so C. but D. though 19. A. recite B. read C. write D. copy 20. A. boxer B. swimmer C. runner D. climber 21. A. flights B. ropes C. heights D. coldness 22. A. reporters B. photographers C. visitors D. teachers 23. A. People B. Numbers C. Animals D. Rules 24. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking over D. looking up 25. A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 26. A. hurt B. matter C. mean D. hit 27. A. noticing B. pushing C. including D. following 28. A. liked B. enjoyed C. picked D. took 29. A. distance B. face C. head D. smile 30. A. warm B. soft C. simple D. big 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Brad因为矮小经常被班里同学嘲笑，一次一名记者和一名报社摄影师要写一篇关于学校图书馆的文章，需要一些学生的照片出现在里面，Brad因为他的微笑被选中。 【16题详解】 句意：一名记者和一名摄影师正在写一篇关于我们学校新图书馆的文章。 drama戏剧；holiday假期；library图书馆；business商业。根据“Rick put them in front of the new library’s big painting of stars and planets and books”可知，是要写一篇有关学校图书馆的文章。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：孩子们总是拿他有多矮开玩笑。 short矮的；shy害羞的；silent沉默的；black黑色的。根据“Brad was small”可知，其他学生总是嘲笑他多么矮。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：Brad也会大笑，尽管John的话很不礼貌。 because因为；so因此；but但是；though尽管。前后存在让步关系，用though引导。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：Tegan，一名记者，向学生们讲述了记者如何写清晰的句子和段落……。 recite背诵；read阅读；write写作；copy复制。根据“a journalist had to…clear sentences and paragraphs”可知，记者的工作就是写作。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：有一次，为了给攀登者拍照，他不得不把绳子挂在悬崖上。 boxer拳击手；swimmer游泳者；runner跑步者；climber登山者。根据“he had to hang on rope from a cliff (悬崖) to take pictures”可知，是为了给攀登者拍照，所以要挂在悬崖上。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：我不怕高。 flights航班；ropes绳子；heights高度；coldness寒冷。根据“he had to hang on rope from a cliff (悬崖) to take pictures”可知，拍摄一张照片有时要在悬崖上，而Brad觉得自己不怕高，所以可以成为一名摄影师，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：还有什么想问我们的参观者吗？ reporters记者；photographers摄影师；visitors参观者；teachers老师。根据“We have visitors this morning”可知，老师询问学生们还有没有问题问摄影师和记者这两个参观者。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：动物是棘手的。 People人们；Numbers号码；Animals动物；Rules规则。根据“Once I had to photograph a mother duck that was...a baby duck”可知，通过这个举例可知，认为拍摄动物是最麻烦的。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：曾经我必须要拍一个正在照顾鸭宝宝的鸭妈妈。 looking for寻找；looking after照顾；looking over检查；looking up查阅。根据“so she started hitting me with her wings”可知，鸭妈妈正在照顾鸭宝宝。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他想，拿自己开玩笑是可以的。 itself它自己；；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“It was jokes from other people that could...”可知，只有别人的玩笑才会伤人，而自己拿自己打趣是可以的，根据“you”可知，此空应填反身代词yourself。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：别人的玩笑会伤人。 hurt伤害；matter要紧；mean意味着；hit击打。 根据前文可知自己开自己的玩笑可以，但别人的玩笑会带来伤害。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：“我要给他们拍照”指向6个孩子，包括Brad。 noticing注意；pushing推；including包括；following跟随。根据“Brad could hardly believe it”可知，摄影师要给包括Brad在内的6个孩子拍照，这让Brad很诧异。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：这就是你为什么选Brad的原因吗？ liked喜欢；enjoyed享受；picked挑选；took拿。根据后文“I chose him”可知，此处是询问记者选择Brad的原因。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我选他是因为他的笑容有两英里长。 distance距离；face脸；head头；smile微笑。前文描述Brad因为同学经常嘲笑他，他经常报以微笑，而恰巧摄影师选他拍摄的原因也是因为他脸上的微笑。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：而且，尽管他个子不高，但他有一颗大心脏。 warm暖和的；soft柔软的；simple简单的；big大的。摄影师看的出来，Brad因为自己长得矮小而经常遭到同学们的嘲笑，但他通常都报以微笑，所以摄像师认为Brad内心很强大。故选D。 IV. Reading (2’x15) A The EyeQue Vision (视力) Tester There is new technology that means we may no longer need to go to the optician (验光师) for an eye test. The new technology is a device (设备) that is used, with a smart phone. The device tests our eyes and gives us a number that tells us how good or bad our eyesight is. We can then send this number to an optician to order a pair of glasses, or order the glasses online. The new device is from a company called EyeQue. And it will cost between $50 and $100. ________ Do you always search for what you’ve lost? A California company created a tiny object that works with your smart phone to help you find them. It’s called TrackR. It is in the size of a coin. You can install (安装) the free TrackR app to your phone and simply attach (粘上) TrackR to whatever you want to keep track of (追踪). You can attach it to your keys, wallets, dogs and anything else you don’t want to lose. Then you can use the app to locate (定位) your missing things in seconds. The Test Flight of Electronic Aircraft Eviation Aircraft made a special plane. It is called Alice. The plane is fully electric. It is very quiet and comfortable. The most important advantages are energy saving and environmental protection. Last week, it took off in Washington, US. Nine passengers and two pilots can be on the plane at the same time. It is cheap to fly the plane, but making the plane is expensive. In the near future, people’s travel will be more convenient and cheaper. 31. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. WORLD. B. SCIENCE. C. CULTURE. D. FOOD. 32. Which of the following is TRUE about the EyeQue Vision Tester? A. The new device is used with a computer. B. The new device is from a hospital called EyeQue. C. The device is too expensive for normal people to afford. D. The device tests our eyes and gives us information about our vision. 33. The best heading for the second niece of news would be ________. A. Use TrackR When you Get Lost B. TrackR to Help You Find Your Location C. TrackR to Search the Missing Things D. A Free App as Small as A Coin 34. How many people can Alice carry? A. 2. B. 9. C. 11. D. 13. 35. Through the news above, the writer might want to introduce ________. A. apps that change our lives B. new discoveries about technology C. technologies that make our lives more convenient D. scientists that invent new things 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三个科学发明，分别是自主视力测验、定位丢失物品、新型环保飞机。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了三个科学发明，应该是在报纸科学板块可以读到这些新闻。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The device tests our eyes and gives us a number that tells us how good or bad our eyesight is. ”可知，这项发明可以测试我们的视力并告知我们视力的相关信息。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中第二段“Do you always search for what you’ve lost? A California company created a tiny object that works with your smart phone to help you find them. It’s called TrackR.”可知，这项发明是为了寻找丢失的物品。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Nine passengers and two pilots can be on the plane at the same time.”可知，这架名为Ailce的飞机可以同时承载11个人。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“In the near future, people’s travel will be more convenient and cheaper.”可知，作者可能要介绍科技使我们的生活更加方便。故选C。 B Today’s grandparents are joining their grandchildren on social media, but the different generations’ (一代) online habits are very different. In the UK the over-55s are joining Facebook in increasing numbers, meaning that they will soon be the site’s second biggest user group, with 3.5 million users aged 55—64 and 2.9 million over-65s. Sheila, aged 59, says, “I join to see what my grandchildren are doing, as my daughter posts videos and photos of them. It’s a much better way to see what they’re doing. I think I’m lucky I get to see so much more of their lives. “ ★ Children under 17 in the UK are leaving the site (only 2.2 million users are under 17) but they’re not going far from their smartphones. Chloe, aged 15, even sleeps with her phone. “It’s my alarm clock so I have to, “ she says. “I look at it before I go to sleep and as soon as I wake up.” Unlike her grandmother’s generation, Chloe’s age group is spending so much time on their phones at home that they are missing out time with their friends in real life. Sheila, on the other hand, has made contact with old friends from school she hasn’t heard from (得到……的消息) in forty years. “We use Facebook to arrange to meet all over the country,” she says. “It’s changed my social life completely.” Teenagers spend too much time on their smartphones and social media partly because of their parents. Peter, 38 and father of two teenagers, reports that he used to be on his phone or laptop all the time. “I was always connected and I felt like I was always working,” he says. “How could I tell my kids to get off their phones if I was always in front of a screen myself?” So, in the evenings and at weekends, he uses an old-style mobile phone that can only make calls and send text messages instead of smartphones. “That helps me set a better example to my kids and spend more quality time with them.” 36. What is the purpose of paragraph 2? A. To advertise for Facebook. B. To say why she starts to use social media. C. To express her love to her smartphone. D. To show how she contacts friends on social media. 37. Which of the following can be put in “ ★ ”. A. However, Sheila’s grandchildren don’t often use Facebook themselves. B. Sheila’s grandchildren also enjoy the time on social media. C. However, teenagers are still the site’s biggest user group. D Teenagers spend more and more time on their smartphones. 38. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Teenagers like to keep their phones near them. B. Grandparents use Facebook less than their grandchildren who are under 17. C. Peter found his own smartphone use had a bad influence on his children. D. Teenagers may spend less time with their friends in real life because of their smartphones. 39. The underlined word “That” refers to ________. A. using a smartphone B. being on social media C. joining Facebook D. using an old-style mobile phone 40. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. how social media changes old people’s lives B. why teenagers spend so much time on social media C. different online habits of different generations D. good examples of wise social media users 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如今的祖父母和孙辈一起使用社交媒体，但不同代人的上网习惯却截然不同，并且举例说明。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“I join to see what my grandchildren are doing”可知，Sheila使用社交媒体是为了看看孙辈们在做什么。由此推知，第二段的目的是为了解释她为什么开始使用社交媒体。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“In the UK the over-55s are joining Facebook in increasing numbers”和第三段“Children under 17 in the UK are leaving the site”可知，在英国，越来越多的55岁以上的人加入了脸书的行列，然而英国17岁以下的儿童正在离开该网站。因此，选项A“然而，Sheila的孙子们自己并不经常使用脸书。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In the UK the over-55s are joining Facebook in increasing numbers, meaning that they will soon be the site’s second biggest user group, with 3.5 million users aged 55—64 and 2.9 million over-65s.”和第三段“Children under 17 in the UK are leaving the site (only 2.2 million users are under 17)”可知，55至64岁的脸书用户有350万，65岁以上的脸书用户有290万，而17岁以下的脸书用户是220万，即祖父母们比他们17岁以下的孙辈们更多地使用脸书。因此，选项B“祖父母们比他们17岁以下的孙辈更少地使用脸书”表述错误。故选B。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“So, in the evenings and at weekends, he uses an old-style mobile phone that can only make calls and send text messages instead of smartphones. ‘That helps me set a better example to my kids and spend more quality time with them.’”可知，Peter在晚上和周末使用只能打电话和发短信的老式手机，这有助于他为他的孩子树立一个更好的榜样，并与他们共度更多美好时光。由此可知，That指使用老式手机。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如今的祖父母和孙辈一起使用社交媒体，但不同代人的上网习惯却截然不同，并且举例说明。故选C。 C In kindergarten, I met my first love—dancing. For the last eleven years, I have spent many hours at the dance studio. But what I was most proud of was to be part of an excellent dance team. However, just while our dance team were practicing hard for the state competition, six senior members quit without notice, leaving our team without a captain. My team’s passion (热情) for the season was thus cut in half. Then in the following practices, the team’s morale was always very low. One day, I finally got up the courage (勇气). “Guys, I’d like to be the new captain!” I said loudly, “I’d like to lead you to overcome any difficulties. Just give yourself a chance to prove to ourselves and our school that we can still be a brilliant dance team without the girls who quit.” In order to encourage (鼓励) my team, I started to do extra work outside practice to improve my kicking skills. On weekends, I spent hours trying to make up a creative competition routine (动作). I wanted my team members to love the dance and perform well. Gradually, my team began to respect me as a real leader. Before the state meet, I encouraged them to work harder. I would shout out names of people who were performing well during the dance, and then the girls would dance with even more energy. Through my dance experience, I also found I got better by challenging myself. I was proud that we were able to find our confidence and go beyond our expectations (期待) at the state competition. In fact, we were rewarded (奖励) for all our hard work by placing in the top five. With a passion for something, I could get over any difficulties with creativity and determination. 41. According to Paragraph 2, after six senior members quit, ________. A. all the other members lost the passion for dancing B. the author became the only one that was able to be the new captain C. the team thought there was little chance to win the state competition D. the author decided to be the new captain 42. The word “morale” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “________”. A. spirit B. position C. level D. grade 43. Which of the following can we infer from the article? A. The author danced best in the team. B. The author knew how to encourage the team members. C. The author joined in the team 11 years ago. D. The team finally gave up in the end. 44. What is the genre (体裁) of the passage? A. A comedy which makes people laugh. B. A story about a person who is a good captain. C. A drama which has some kind of performance. D. A report which shares different opinions. 45. The best title of the passage could be ________. A. A Dancing Competition B. Place in Top 5 C. To Be the New Captain D. After the Members Quit 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在一场重要的比赛之前，作者所在的舞蹈队有六名资深队员包括队长在内突然退出，作者鼓起勇气自荐担任队长，并带领队员在努力拼搏之下获得了好成绩的故事。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“My team’s passion (热情) for the season was thus cut in half.”可知，六名资深队员退出后，作者的团队对这个赛季的热情减少了一半。由此推知，该队认为赢得比赛的机会很小。故选C。 【42题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Then in the following practices, the team’s morale was always very low.”可知，在接下来的练习中，队伍的士气总是很低落。morale意为“士气”与spirit意义相近。故选A。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“I would shout out names of people who were performing well during the dance, and then the girls would dance with even more energy.”可知，作者会大声说出在练习中表现出色的人的名字，然后女孩们会更加起劲地跳舞。由此推知，作者知道如何鼓励团队成员。故选B。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一个故事，主要讲述了在一场重要的比赛之前，作者所在的舞蹈队有六名资深队员包括队长在内突然退出，作者鼓起勇气自荐担任队长，并带领队员在努力拼搏之下获得了好成绩。故选B。 【45题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了在一场重要的比赛之前，作者所在的舞蹈队有六名资深队员包括队长在内突然退出，作者鼓起勇气自荐担任队长，并带领队员在努力拼搏之下获得了好成绩的故事。因此，选项C“成为新队长”是最佳标题。故选C。 Part Two V. Fill in the blanks with the words given. There are two extra words. (1’x5) Fill in the blanks with the words given. There are two extra words. achieved / supported / in progress / competitive / spectators / humid / go up 46. The match was already ________ when we took our seats. 47. During the World Cup final, thousands of ________ watched the game together. 48. He ________ his goal by working hard all year round. 49. He believes food prices will ________ in the future and we should pay more on the food. 50. It is a hot, ________ summer day. Would you like an ice cream? 【答案】46. in progress 47. spectators 48. achieved 49. go up 50. humid 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：当我们落座后，比赛已经在进行中了。in progress表示“在进行中”符合语境。故填in progress。 【47题详解】 句意：在世界杯决赛期间，成千上万的观众一起看了比赛。此处应该是指看比赛的人，spectators表示“观看者”符合语境。故填spectators。 【48题详解】 句意：他全年努力工作实现了他的目标。achieve one’s goal“实现某人的目标”。故填achieved。 49题详解】 句意：他相信食物的价格在未来会上升，我们应该更多的关注价格。价格应该是上升或下降，go up“上升”符合语境。故填go up。 【50题详解】 句意：现在是炎热潮湿的夏天。你想吃一个冰淇淋吗？此处填入的词和hot并列，humid“潮湿的”符合语境。故填humid。 VI. Fill in the blanks with proper forms or tense of the given words. (1’x5) 51. The number of homeless people is rising ________ (drama). 【答案】dramatically 【解析】 【详解】句意：无家可归者的数量正在急剧增加。drama“戏剧性”，名词，结合语境可知，此处应用其对应的副词形式dramatically“显著地”修饰动词。故填dramatically。 52. Are you free tonight? I have something to ________ (discussion) with you. 【答案】discuss 【解析】 【详解】句意：你今晚有空吗？我有事情要和你讨论。discussion“讨论”，名词，不定式结构to后面加动词原形，动词形式为discuss。故填discuss。 53. There was such a heavy fog that we can’t see ________ (far) than five meters. 【答案】farther##further 【解析】 【详解】句意：雾太大了，我们看不到五米以外的地方。far“远地”，副词，又根据“we can’t see…than five meters”可知，此处应用其比较级形式farther/further，表示“五米以外的地方”。故填farther/further。 54. He is one of the greatest ________ (athletics) in our country. 【答案】athletes 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是我们国家最伟大的运动员之一。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，athletics“体育”，athlete表示“运动员”，此处用复数形式。故填athletes。 55. He ________ (fall) behind in running test, but he didn’t want to give up. 【答案】fell 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在跑步测试中落后了，但他不想放弃。根据“didn’t”可知句子是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，空处是谓语动词，用过去式。故填fell。 VII. Translation. (1’x5) 56. 所有人都看着Nadia离开双杆，荡到空中，最后完美落地。 Everyone was ________ Nadia as she left the bars, flew ________ the air and ________ ________ on the ground. 【答案】 ①. watching ②. through ③. landed ④. perfectly 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，横线处缺少“看着，荡到，完美落地”的英文表述，watch意为“看，注视”，结合“was”和语境判断，此处应用过去进行时，be doing结构；fly through意为“在……飞”；land perfectly意为“完美落地”，结合“was”和“flew”判断，此处应填动词过去式，即landed。故填watching；through；landed；perfectly。 57. 之后他的（跑步）时长公布了。 Then there was ________ ________ ________ his time. 【答案】 ①. an ②. announcement ③. of 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“公布”，且句子是there be句型，此处“公布”是名词announcement，此处指跑步时长这一项，是单数，用不定冠词修饰，且announcement发音以元音音素开头，用an；“……的声明、公布”an announcement of。故填an；announcement；of。 58. 1954年5月6日之前，专家们称四分钟一英里是不可能跑完的。 Before 6 May 1954, ________ said that a ________ ________ was impossible to run. 【答案】 ①. experts ②. four-minute ③. mile 【解析】 【详解】“专家们”对应的英文为experts；“英里”对应的英文为mile，a后用单数形式，前面需要用形容词来修饰，four-minute表示“四分钟的”。故填experts；four-minute；mile。 59. 找出你社区让你不满意的地方并想办法改善。 ________ what you are not happy ________ in your ________ and think of ways of ________ it. 【答案】 ①. Identify ②. with ③. community ④. improving 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，该句是肯定祈使句，“找出”identify，动词用原形；“对……满意”be happy with；“社区”community；“改善”improve，且介词of后加动名词improving。故填Identify；with；community；improving。 60. 我觉得社交软件是联系人最方便的方式。 I think social media is ________ ________ ________ way of ________ ________ people. 【答案】 ①. the ②. most ③. convenient ④. connecting ⑤. with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，需要翻译“最方便的”和“联系”，convenient“方便的”，最高级前加the most，connect with“和……联系”，前面是介词，要用connecting。故填the；most；convenient；connecting；with。 VII. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (1’x10) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Loong Boat Festival is a ___61___ (tradition) Chinese festival. It is on the ___62___ (five) day of June this year. Loong Boat festival has a very long history. There are many stories about its starts. And ___63___ (famous) one of them is about Qu Yuan. Long ago in China, there was a man ___64___ (name) Qu Yuan. He was a great poet. At the same time, he worked for his country Chu State and he loved his country very much. Even though he was old, he tried his best ___65___ (help) his country. But he faced many ___66___ (difficult). At last, his country was ended by Qin State. He was so sad ___67___ he jumped into the Milo River and killed ___68___ (he). People loved Qu Yuan and tried to get his body out of water, but they did not ___69___ (success). They threw rice balls into the river, so fish would not eat his body. ____70____ then on, every year on the day, people remember him by having loong boat races and eating zongzi. It’s called loong Boat Festival. 【答案】61. traditional 62. fifth 63. the most famous 64. named 65. to help 66. difficulties 67. that 68. himself 69. succeed 70. From 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统节日——端午节。 【61题详解】 句意：端午节是一个中国传统的节日。festival是名词，前面应该用形容词修饰，tradition的形容词形式为traditional。故填traditional。 【62题详解】 句意：今年它在六月五日。表示日期用序数词，five序数词形式为fifth。故填fifth。 【63题详解】 句意：其中最有名的是关于屈原的故事。根据“There are many stories about its starts.”可知，是许多故事相比较，关于屈原的是最有名的，用形容词最高级。famous的最高级形式为the most famous。故填the most famous。 【64题详解】 句意：在很久以前的中国，有一位人名字叫屈原。他被叫作屈原，此处用过去分词作后置定语。故填named。 【65题详解】 句意：尽管他很年迈，他尽最大努力去帮助他的国家。try one’s best to do sth.尽最大努力做某事。故填to help。 66题详解】 句意：但是他面临许多困难。many后接可数名词的复数形式，difficult的名词形式difficulty。故填difficulties。 【67题详解】 句意：他太悲伤了以至于他跳进了汨罗河自杀了。此处用so...that引导结果状语从句。故填that。 【68题详解】 句意：他太悲伤了以至于他跳进了汨罗河自杀了。屈原跳河自尽了，此处用反身代词。故填himself。 【69题详解】 句意：人们很爱戴屈原，他们尝试将他的身体从河里捞出来，但是他们没有成功。此处应该用动词原形，success的动词形式为succeed。故填succeed。 【70题详解】 句意：从此以后，每一年的这一天，人们举办龙舟赛和吃粽子来纪念屈原。from then on“从那时起”，为固定搭配。故填From。 IX. Writing (10’) 71. 现今，露营越来越受欢迎，你想写信向你的好朋友Paul介绍你曾经的一次露营经历。你可以根据以下内容提示写信。 内容提示： When and where did you go camping? What did you do there? 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数 40—60 词，信件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Paul, I love going camping. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have the experience of camping? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Lin 【答案】例文 Dear Paul, I love going camping. Last Saturday, I went camping with my family in a park. The weather was really good, it was warm and windy, just right for camping. We started at 9:00 am. Soon, we put up our tents near the lake. Then my mother and I flew kites. It was interesting. After that, I went fishing with my father, it was so much fun. We took lots of great photos, too. In the evening, we told each other stories and sang beautiful songs together. What a great time we had! I do hope to go there again. Do you have the experience of camping? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Lin 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：主要是一般过去时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写露营的时间或地点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明露营的时间和地点； 第二步，描写露营时做了什么； 第三步，询问Paul是否有露营的经历。 [亮点词汇] ①put up搭建 ②fly kites放风筝 ③interesting有趣的 ④take photos拍照 [高分句型] What a great time we had!（what引导的感叹句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$