精品解析：湖北省武汉市新洲区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

新洲区2023-2024学年下学期期末七年级 英语试卷 答卷时间：120 分钟 满分：120 分 2024. 6 第一卷 (选择题 共 85 分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试 (共三节，25小题，每小题1分，满分25分) 第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. It was so boring. B. Have a good time. C. We took the plane there. 2. A. I learned Chinese. B. At my friend’s house. C. For one and a half years. 3. A. She likes dancing. B. She has a round face. C. She is a shy girl. 4. A. At a restaurant. B. A medium bowl. C. A hamburger, please. 第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. Where was Jack last Sunday? A. At home. B. At school. C. At the music hall. 6. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. Ways to make noodles. B. Dishes for the festival. C. Places to buy vegetables. 8. How is Joe getting to the cinema? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 9. What do we know about Gina? A. She got a job from Mr. Li. B. She is good at playing the piano. C. She will play the piano for teachers. 10. Why did Jim dress his dog in a pink T-shirt? A. Because he thinks it looks very cute. B. Because it is quite cold on a rainy day. C. Because he wants to keep his dog clean. 11. What is the woman doing now? A. B. C. 12. What may the woman say to the man next? A. Yes, I can drive you there. B. That’s very kind of you. C. The vegetables there are fresh. 第三节 (共 13 小题，每小题 1 分，满分13分) 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A. B. C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What does Cindy look like? A. She has curly hair. B. She has a big nose. C. She has brown eyes. 14. What is Cindy doing now? A Seeing a movie. B. Drawing a picture. C. Doing some shopping. 15. What can we learn from the talk? A. The three people plan to meet at 12 a. m. B. Tom will play basketball this afternoon. C. Cindy is living with Lily these days. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 16. What is the elephant playing with? A. A ball. B. Some kids. C. The water. 17. What will Bob do next? A. Buy a toy panda. B. Help take photos. C. Drink some water. 18. What time does the monkey show start? A. At 3: 30 p. m. B. At 4: 00 p. m. C. At 4: 30 p. m. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 19. What did Alice think of her trip? A. Tiring. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 20. Who lives in Wuhan? A. Alice’s aunt. B. Alice’s father. C. Alice’s grandmother. 21. Where did Alice go on Saturday? A. To a park. B. To a museum. C. To a restaurant. 22. What can we know about Alice from the talk? A. She went home by train. B. She paid for a guide on her trip. C. She brought some food back home. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 23. What’s Peter’s favorite place in town? A. The library. B. The school. C. The supermarket. 24. What food is the cook in Yummy Restaurant good at cooking? A. Salad. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 25. Which of the following is true about Peter? A. He studies in No. 5 middle school. B. He goes camping by the river in autumn. C. He likes going fishing with his friends. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、音标辨析 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 请找出划线部分与其它选项读音不同的选项。 1. A. March B. card C. party D. carrot 2. A. never B. tape C. best D. dress 3. A. home B. lot C. job D. o’clock 4. A. noisy B. exercise C. taste D. nose 5. A. follow B. after C. ivory D. photo 三、选择填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 6. —It’s very nice of you to help me with my homework. —________. A. You’re welcome B. Take it easy C. Thanks a lot D. Never mind 7. —Do you often go to school ________ your bike, Tom? —Yeah! But on rainy days, I get there ________ taxi. A. by; by B. on; by C. by; on D. on; on 8. There are so many ________ in today’s history exercises. As you know, I’m not good at it. So it’s a ________ for me. A. problems; problem B. questions; problem C. questions; question D. problems; question 9. — Are there any ________ between the twins (双胞胎) ? — Yes. They have ________ eating habits and see things ________. A. different; differently; differences B. differently; different; differences C. different; differences; differently D. differences; different; differently 10. —Look! A little girl is ________ the street and there are so many cars! —Let’s help her go ________! A. acrossing; across B. crossing; cross C. crossing; across D. acrossing; cross 11. —Why isn’t Jone here today? —His mom is ill ________, so he has to stay ________ to look after her. A. in hospital; in hospital B. in the hospital; in hospital C. in the hospital; in the hospital D. in hospital; in the hospital 12. I ________ Mary not to ________ her ID card but she forgot. How terrible! A. remember to tell; forget to take B. remember telling; forget taking C. remember telling; forget to take D. remember to tell; forget taking 13. — ________ number of boys ________ playing basketball on the playground. — What’s ________ number of boys in our class, do you know? A. A; are; the B. A; are; a C. A; is; the D. The; is; a 14. The work is too hard for me, and I need ________ two hours to finish it. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 15. He ________ on coffee and candy, and ate more fruit and vegetables. A. cut up B. cut down C. cut in D. cut out 四、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Miss Macky’s class is very interesting. She teaches ____16____ in junior high school. One day, she decided to teach students ____17____ to turn trash (垃圾) into art works. The children were ____18____, because they never knew about that. Miss Macky said, “People make ____19____ trash every day. We should find new ways to ____20____ it.” And she wanted to have a trash-to-treasure (宝物) ____21____ for students. The class would use old things to make ____22____ things to sell. She put students into different groups and told them what to do. After that, students ____23____. They worked together all the week ____24____ they all wanted to do something for the environment (环境). When the buyers saw the things, they were _____25_____. So they couldn’t _____26_____ to buy them. In the end, the children gave the _____27_____ to Miss Macky. The next week, Miss Macky took a _____28_____ into the classroom. She told the class that she bought it _____29_____ the money from the sale! “I _____30_____ you could learn to do something to protect our earth by planting it in front of our school.” Miss Macky said. 16. A. history B. art C. math D. Chinese 17. A. how B. what C. when D. why 18. A. tired B. relaxed C. worried D. surprised 19. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. a few 20. A. try B. use C. eat D. have 21. A. sale B. mess C. show D. fun 22. A. old B. new C. big D. small 23. A. played B. looked C. started D. finished 24. A. when B. so C. until D. because 25. A. afraid B. excited C. interested D. funny 26. A. search B. help C. laugh D. wait 27. A. work B. money C. time D. food 28. A. grass B. box C. pencil D. tree 29. A. for B. about C. with D. from 30. A. hope B. plan C. agree D. find 五、阅读理解 (共15 小题，每小题 2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A ________ A German company Brewery makes a beer from wastewater. They tried all kinds of ways to take out waste and harmful things. At last, the water is even cleaner than drinking water. Then Brewery changes the water hardness (硬度) to make better beer. People tried the beer and said it tasted just like normal (正常) beer. This is a good way to reuse wastewater and good for the environment. Cereals for dinner Kellogs is a company making cereals. They are cheaper than other foods. Eating cereals instead of (而不是) other foods may be a good idea to help people save money. So many people eat cereals for dinner. But some people do not like this idea, because cereals have a lot of sugar in them. Eating cereals in the evening is not healthy. Mushrooms from coffee Every month, A Belgian company collects 5.5 tons of coffee grounds from cafes to grow mushrooms. The coffee grounds are the waste when cafes make coffee. Workers mix the grounds with mushroom spores (孢子), and then they put them in small bags. After 15 days, workers can harvest (收获) the mushrooms. What a good way to help solve problem with too much waste! 31. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Food B. Club C. Art D. Sports 32. What would be the best heading for the first piece of news? A. A company for Beer B. Wastewater from a company C. Beer from wastewater D. A way to reuse wastewater 33. From the first piece of news, we know ________. A The beer is dirty. B. The beer tastes good. C. The beer is harmful. D. The beer smells good. 34. Why do some people eat cereals for dinner? A. They are cheaper. B. They are delicious. C. They are healthy. D. They are sweet. 35. How long does it take mushrooms to grow from coffee grounds? A. 5.5 days B. 15 days C. 30 days D. 20 days B In Hubei, there is a small mountain village called Dongxi. Zhu Xiangbing arrived in this village forty years ago to teach children. At first, ★ but he worked hard to be a better teacher. He didn’t have much experience (经验), but he tried his best. Every week, he walked for an hour on the mountain roads to learn from the elder teachers. He also walked for three to four hours every day to visit his students’ homes. The school in the countryside was hard to work at, so many teachers left. Zhu wanted to keep the new teachers, so he tried his best to “make them feel at home”. Zhu could have left the school, but he decided to stay there. Zhu worried that if he left, there would be no experienced teachers to teach the younger ones. “There were better jobs for me, but I turned them down,” he said. “I want to stay here and help more young teachers grow and take root (根) here.” Zhu loves his students and the village very much. He is making a great impact (影响) on the lives of many children and families in Dongxi village. His teaching work helps his students be more excellent. 36. Which one can be put in ★ ? A. there were no teachers, B. there were no students, C. Zhu didn’t want to come to the village, D. Zhu didn’t know much about teaching, 37. What did Zhu Xiangbing do to become a better teacher? A. He often visited the library. B. He gave the students a lot of books. C. He learned from the elder teachers. D. He often walked on the mountain roads. 38. How did Zhu keep the new teachers? A. He gave them more money. B. He made them feel welcome. C. He helped them to teach better. D. He built many new houses for them to live in. 39. What does the underlined word “ones” refer to? A. Students. B. Jobs. C. Teachers. D. Villagers. 40. Which of the following best describes Zhu Xiangbing? A. Polite and shy. B. Funny and helpful. C. Strict and friendly. D. Kind and hard-working. C Huazhou shadow puppetry (皮影) is a folk (民俗的) art in Weinan, Shanxi. It’s around for over is 2,000 years. The artists there are working hard to make it even better and more popular. At the age of 14, Xue Hongquan began to learn shadow puppetry. Now, he makes the puppets bigger and move more like people. He also uses new art styles (样式) together with the old ones. In 2015, Xue made a group, and the people in this group were young. Together, they made it more than 10 new shadow puppetry plays. Most of them were popular with the people. In 2023, they made a play about Ne Zha. This made shadow puppets, cartoons, and movies together. It was a big success (成功). Xue thinks it’s important to keep the old art alive (有生气的) . He did a lot of things to make it come true. At last, Huazhou was given the name of “the hometown of Chinese folk culture and art” in 2021. People there are also working hard to protect Huazhou shadow puppetry. Shanxi Province teaches people how to do shadow puppetry and Huazhou often puts on shows in the forest park. Many people come to watch the shows. More than 3, 000 people get jobs in the shadow puppetry industry (产业) in Huazhou, and they make 30 million yuan every year. 41. What did Xue Hongquan do for the puppets? ①Made them bigger ②Used new art styles with old ones ③Made them move more like people ④Painted them with bright colors A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 42. When did the group make a play about Ne Zha? A. In 2015. B. In 2014. C. In 2021. D. In 2023. 43. What does the underlined word “protect” mean in Chinese? A 保护 B. 废除 C. 改变 D. 创新 44. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about? A. Huazhou often puts on shows. B. Many people like watching the shows. C. People try their best to make the art better. D. People often teach how to do shadow puppetry. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A folk art B. Xue Hongquan and his folk art C. A folk artist D. Huazhou shadow puppetry 第二卷 (非选择题 共35分) 六、完成句子 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 46. 在晚上，我要么看电视要么玩游戏。 In the evening, I ________ watch TV ________ play computer games. 47. 对许多学生来说上学学习是一件很容易的事。 It’s easy for many students ________ ________ to school to learn. 48. 你擅长讲故事，所以你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。 You are good ________ ________ stories, so you can join the story telling club. 49. 大象如此聪明以至于能记住有水和食物的地方。 Elephants are ________ smart ________ they can remember the places with food and water. 50. 我们搭起帐篷并且生火以便使我们保持温暖和在火上煮饭。 We put up our tents and made a fire to ________ us ________ and cook food on. 七、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) problems / took up / drinking / looked at / feed / have / need Water is very important for all the lives. Nothing can live without it. Adults ___51___ over 1. 5 litres of water every day. And ___52___ a lot of water every day makes people healthier. They get fewer health ___53___ and old-age illnesses. Scientists ___54___ the data (数据) from 11, 000 patients (病人) over 30 years. The patients usually visited hospitals at least five times when they are old. A scientist said, “Proper (合适的) water may slow down aging and make an illness-free life.” So ___55___ more water, fruit and vegetables with a lot of water in them! 八、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 I used to be a lazy kid. I spent my time ___56___ (watch) TV or playing video games. My parents often said, “Why not go out ___57___ (play) sports with your friends?” One day, I decided to try playing basketball in the neighborhood, and then found it ___58___ (interest). After that, I started playing basketball with my friends. We often met up after school and played ___59___ hours, I also joined the basketball team, which helped me improve (提高) my skills. Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy, but also ___60___ (teach) me some important life skills such as teamwork. I learned that ___61___ (win) isn’t everything. And it’s important to respect (尊重) each other and enjoy ___62___ (we). As I kept playing basketball I began to feel more confident ___63___ made many friends. I also started to notice that I was able to do ___64___ (well) in class. Playing basketball has made _____65_____ good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and healthy. 九、书面表达 (共1大题，满分15分) 66. 假如你是李华，你的同学高翔今天到武汉游玩。但爷爷生病，爸妈忙于工作，只能你照顾生病的爷爷，所以你让表弟Joe十一点去机场 (airport) 接高翔，并带他在武汉游玩。请根据以下内容提示，编辑短信发给高翔。 内容提示： What are your family doing? What does your cousin look like? How’s the weather today? Something more about Wuhan. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；字数80左右。 Dear Gao Xiang, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 新洲区2023-2024学年下学期期末七年级 英语试卷 答卷时间：120 分钟 满分：120 分 2024. 6 第一卷 (选择题 共 85 分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试 (共三节，25小题，每小题1分，满分25分) 第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. It was so boring. B. Have a good time. C. We took the plane there. 2. A. I learned Chinese. B. At my friend’s house. C. For one and a half years. 3 A. She likes dancing. B. She has a round face. C. She is a shy girl. 4. A. At a restaurant. B. A medium bowl. C. A hamburger, please. 第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. Where was Jack last Sunday? A. At home. B. At school. C. At the music hall. 6. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. Ways to make noodles. B. Dishes for the festival. C. Places to buy vegetables. 8. How is Joe getting to the cinema? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 9. What do we know about Gina? A. She got a job from Mr. Li. B. She is good at playing the piano. C. She will play the piano for teachers. 10. Why did Jim dress his dog in a pink T-shirt? A. Because he thinks it looks very cute. B. Because it is quite cold on a rainy day. C. Because he wants to keep his dog clean. 11. What is the woman doing now? A. B. C. 12. What may the woman say to the man next? A. Yes, I can drive you there. B. That’s very kind of you. C. The vegetables there are fresh. 第三节 (共 13 小题，每小题 1 分，满分13分) 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A. B. C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What does Cindy look like? A. She has curly hair. B. She has a big nose. C. She has brown eyes. 14. What is Cindy doing now? A. Seeing a movie. B. Drawing a picture. C. Doing some shopping. 15. What can we learn from the talk? A. The three people plan to meet at 12 a. m. B. Tom will play basketball this afternoon. C. Cindy is living with Lily these days. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 16. What is the elephant playing with? A. A ball. B. Some kids. C. The water. 17. What will Bob do next? A. Buy a toy panda. B. Help take photos. C. Drink some water. 18. What time does the monkey show start? A. At 3: 30 p. m. B. At 4: 00 p. m. C. At 4: 30 p. m. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 19. What did Alice think of her trip? A. Tiring. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 20. Who lives in Wuhan? A. Alice’s aunt. B. Alice’s father. C. Alice’s grandmother. 21. Where did Alice go on Saturday? A. To a park. B. To a museum. C. To a restaurant. 22. What can we know about Alice from the talk? A. She went home by train. B. She paid for a guide on her trip. C. She brought some food back home. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 23. What’s Peter’s favorite place in town? A. The library. B. The school. C. The supermarket. 24. What food is the cook in Yummy Restaurant good at cooking? A. Salad. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 25. Which of the following is true about Peter? A. He studies in No. 5 middle school. B. He goes camping by the river in autumn. C. He likes going fishing with his friends. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、音标辨析 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 请找出划线部分与其它选项读音不同的选项。 1. A. March B. card C. party D. carrot 2. A. never B. tape C. best D. dress 3 A. home B. lot C. job D. o’clock 4. A. noisy B. exercise C. taste D. nose 5. A. follow B. after C. ivory D. photo 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 March[mɑːtʃ]；card[kɑːd]；party[ˈpɑːti]；carrot[ˈkærət]。分析音标可知，选项D中划线部分为/æ/，与其他三个选项不同。故选D。 【2题详解】 never[ˈnevə(r)]；tape[teɪp]；best[best]；dress[dres]。分析音标可知，选项B中划线部分不发音，与其他三个选项不同。故选B。 【3题详解】 home[həʊm]；lot[lɒt]；job[dʒɒb]；o’clock[əˈklɒk]。分析音标可知，选项A中划线部分为/əʊ/，与其他三个选项不同。故选A。 【4题详解】 noisy[ˈnɔɪzi]；exercise[ˈeksəsaɪz]；taste[teɪst]；nose[nəʊz]。分析音标可知，选项C中划线部分为/s/，与其他三个选项不同。故选C。 【5题详解】 follow[ˈfɒləʊ]；after[ˈɑːftə(r)]；ivory[ˈaɪvəri]；photo[ˈfəʊtəʊ]。分析音标可知，选项C中划线部分为/v/，与其他三个选项不同。故选C。 三、选择填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 6. —It’s very nice of you to help me with my homework. —________. A. You’re welcome B. Take it easy C. Thanks a lot D. Never mind 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你帮我做作业真是太好了。——不客气。 考查情景交际。you’re welcome不客气；take it easy放轻松；thanks a lot十分感谢；never mind没关系。根据“It’s very nice of you to help me with my homework.”可知，后面回答应该用“不客气”。故选A。 7. —Do you often go to school ________ your bike, Tom? —Yeah! But on rainy days, I get there ________ taxi. A. by; by B. on; by C. by; on D. on; on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你是不是经常骑自行车上学？——是的！但如果是下雨天我会打车。 考查介词辨析；by乘坐；on通过。by后直接加交通工具，by taxi“打车”；on后接交通工具时，除了一些大型交通工具连用，即on+限定词+大型交通工具，如on a bus，on the train；on也常和bike连用，即on one’s bike“骑自行车”。故选B。 8. There are so many ________ in today’s history exercises. As you know, I’m not good at it. So it’s a ________ for me. A. problems; problem B. questions; problem C. questions; question D. problems; question 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天的历史测试有太多道题了。你知道的，我并不擅长历史。所以，这对我来说很难办。 考查名词辨析。problem问题；question问题。problem指的是一个疑问、询问或需要解答的题目，具有开放性和求知性；question是指一个需要解决或处理的难题、困境或挑战，具有困难性和待解决性。结合题干可知，第一个空是要解答的题目，第二个空是要解决的困难。故选B。 9. — Are there any ________ between the twins (双胞胎) ? — Yes. They have ________ eating habits and see things ________. A. different; differently; differences B. differently; different; differences C. different; differences; differently D. differences; different; differently 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在双胞胎之间有不同吗？——是的，他们有不同的饮食习惯，并且看待事情的角度也不同。 考查名词，形容词，副词的用法。different形容词，不同的；differences名词复数形式，不同；differently副词，不同地；第一空为there be句型的一般疑问句，are是系动词，此空用名词作主语，difference可数名词，用复数形式differences；第二空修饰名词habits，用形容词different；第三空修饰动词see，用副词differently。故选D。 10. —Look! A little girl is ________ the street and there are so many cars! —Let’s help her go ________! A. acrossing; across B. crossing; cross C. crossing; across D. acrossing; cross 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！一个小女孩正在过马路，并且那有很多车。——让我们帮她过去。 考查动词时态和副词用法。cross穿过，动词；across穿过，介词或副词。第一个空，前面有be动词，并要表示正在穿过，所以用动词进行时。第二个空前面有动词，因此后面接副词。故选C。 11. —Why isn’t Jone here today? —His mom is ill ________, so he has to stay ________ to look after her. A. in hospital; in hospital B. in the hospital; in hospital C. in the hospital; in the hospital D. in hospital; in the hospital 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰今天怎么没来？——他妈妈生病住院了，所以他不得不留在医院照顾她。 考查词语辨析。in hospital生病住院；in the hospital在医院里。根据“His mom is ill...so he has to stay...to look after her.”可知是他妈妈生病住院了，所以他不得不留在医院照顾她。第一空是“生病住院”用in hospital表示；第二空是“在医院里”，指在医院里的任何活动，用in the hospital表示。故选D。 12. I ________ Mary not to ________ her ID card, but she forgot. How terrible! A. remember to tell; forget to take B. remember telling; forget taking C. remember telling; forget to take D. remember to tell; forget taking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我记得告诉过玛丽不要忘记带身份证，但她还是忘了。真糟糕！ 考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth.“记得要去做某事”，事情没有做；remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”，事情做完了；forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”，事情未做；forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事”，事情已经做了。第一空，根据“but she forgot.”可知，此处是指记得已经告诉过玛丽，应用动名词作宾语，排除A和D；第二空，根据“not to …her ID card”可知，此处是指不要忘记带身份证，事情未做，应用动词不定式作宾语，排除B。故选C。 13. — ________ number of boys ________ playing basketball on the playground. — What’s ________ number of boys in our class, do you know? A. A; are; the B. A; are; a C. A; is; the D. The; is; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——操场上有一群男孩正在打篮球。——你知道我们班有多少个男孩吗? 考查冠词的用法和主谓一致。a number of“大量的”，后加可数名词复数作主语，谓语动词用复数；the number of“……的数量”，后加可数名词复数作主语，谓语动词用单数。结合句意为“一群男孩”，a number of符合题意；第二空，谓语动词用复数；第三空，根据句意问“我们班男孩的数量”及系动词是is，所以这里用定冠词the。故选 A。 14. The work is too hard for me and I need ________ two hours to finish it. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这项工作对我来说太难了，我还需要两个小时才能完成。 考查不定代词。other其他的；others其他人；another另一个；the other两者中的另一个。根据“two hours”可知，此处考查another+数词=数词+more，意为“另外的”。故选C。 15. He ________ on coffee and candy, and ate more fruit and vegetables. A. cut up B. cut down C. cut in D. cut out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他减少了咖啡和糖果的摄入量，多吃水果和蔬菜。 考查动词短语。cut up切碎；cut down削减；cut in插嘴；cut out剪下。根据“on coffee and candy, and ate more fruit and vegetables.”可知，设空处指的削减了咖啡和糖果的摄入量。故选B。 四、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Miss Macky’s class is very interesting. She teaches ____16____ in junior high school. One day, she decided to teach students ____17____ to turn trash (垃圾) into art works. The children were ____18____, because they never knew about that. Miss Macky said, “People make ____19____ trash every day. We should find new ways to ____20____ it.” And she wanted to have a trash-to-treasure (宝物) ____21____ for students. The class would use old things to make ____22____ things to sell. She put students into different groups and told them what to do. After that, students ____23____. They worked together all the week ____24____ they all wanted to do something for the environment (环境). When the buyers saw the things, they were _____25_____. So they couldn’t _____26_____ to buy them. In the end, the children gave the _____27_____ to Miss Macky. The next week, Miss Macky took a _____28_____ into the classroom. She told the class that she bought it _____29_____ the money from the sale! “I _____30_____ you could learn to do something to protect our earth by planting it in front of our school.” Miss Macky said. 16. A. history B. art C. math D. Chinese 17. A. how B. what C. when D. why 18. A. tired B. relaxed C. worried D. surprised 19. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. a few 20. A. try B. use C. eat D. have 21. A. sale B. mess C. show D. fun 22. A. old B. new C. big D. small 23. A. played B. looked C. started D. finished 24. A. when B. so C. until D. because 25. A. afraid B. excited C. interested D. funny 26. A. search B. help C. laugh D. wait 27. A. work B. money C. time D. food 28. A. grass B. box C. pencil D. tree 29. A. for B. about C. with D. from 30. A. hope B. plan C. agree D. find 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位美术老师和她的学生一起把一些旧东西变废为宝的故事。旨在引导学生在日常生活当中要养成物尽其用的好习惯，尽最大可能地减少生活垃圾，保护环境。 【16题详解】 句意：她在初中教美术。 history历史；art美术；math数学；Chinese语文。根据下文“turn trash into art works”可知，Miss Macky是一位美术老师。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：有一天，她决定教学生如何把垃圾变成艺术品。 how怎样；what什么；when什么时候；why为什么。根据语境和下文内容可知，此处是指Miss Macky打算教学生如何变废为宝。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：孩子们很惊讶，因为他们从来不知道这件事。 tired劳累的；relaxed放松的；worried担心的；surprised吃惊的。根据下文“because they never knew about that”可知，此处表示孩子们很吃惊，因为他们从来没有听说过废品可以制成艺术品。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：人们每天制造太多的垃圾。 too much太多，后接不可数名词；too many太多，后接可数名词复数；much too太，后接形容词或副词；a few一些，后接可数名词复数。根据空后不可数名词“trash”可知，此处应用too much，表示人们每天制造太多的垃圾。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我们应该找到新的方法来利用它。 try尝试；use使用；eat吃；have拥有。根据上文“turn trash into art works”可知，此处是指找到新的方法使用它。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：她还想为学生们举办一场变废为宝的销售会。 sale销售；mess杂乱；show表演；fun乐趣。根据下文“the money from the sale”可知，此处是指要举办一个变废为宝的销售会。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：这个班学生会用旧东西制作新东西来卖。 old旧的；new新的；big大的；small小的。根据上文“a trash-to-treasure”可知，此处是指利用旧东西制作新的东西去销售。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：在那之后，学生们就开始了。 played玩耍；looked看；started开始；finished结束。根据上文“She put students into different groups and told them what to do.”可知，此处是指老师将学生分成不同的小组，讲完要求后，就应该轮到学生开始动手制作了。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他们整个星期都在一起工作，因为他们都想为环境做点什么。 when当……时；so因此；until直到……为止；because因为。分析句子结构可知，前后两句存在因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：当买家看到这些东西时，他们很感兴趣。 afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；funny有趣的。根据下文“So they couldn’t … to buy them.”可知，此处是指买家很感兴趣。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：所以他们迫不及待地想买。 search搜索；help帮助；laugh笑；wait等待。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指买家迫不及待想买这些变废为宝的东西，考查can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”，固定搭配。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：最后，孩子们把钱给了Miss Macky。 work工作；money钱；time时间；food食物。根据下文“she bought it … the money from the sale”可知，此处是指孩子们把钱交给了老师。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：下个星期，Miss Macky把一棵树带进了教室。 grass草；box盒子；pencil铅笔；tree树。根据下文“you could learn to do something to protect our earth by planting it in front of our school”可知，此处是指老师把一棵树带进了教室。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：她告诉班上的同学她是用卖东西的钱买的！ for为了；about关于；with用；from来自。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指老师买东西用的是学生们卖东西得到的钱。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我希望你们能学会做些事情来保护我们的地球，把它种在我们学校的前面。 hope希望；plan计划；agree同意；find找到。结合“you could learn to do something to protect our earth by planting it in front of our school”和备选词汇可知，此处表示老师的一种希望。故选A。 五、阅读理解 (共15 小题，每小题 2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A ________ A German company Brewery makes a beer from wastewater. They tried all kinds of ways to take out waste and harmful things. At last, the water is even cleaner than drinking water. Then Brewery changes the water hardness (硬度) to make better beer. People tried the beer and said it tasted just like normal (正常) beer. This is a good way to reuse wastewater and good for the environment. Cereals for dinner Kellogs is a company making cereals. They are cheaper than other foods. Eating cereals instead of (而不是) other foods may be a good idea to help people save money. So many people eat cereals for dinner. But some people do not like this idea, because cereals have a lot of sugar in them. Eating cereals in the evening is not healthy. Mushrooms from coffee Every month, A Belgian company collects 5.5 tons of coffee grounds from cafes to grow mushrooms. The coffee grounds are the waste when cafes make coffee. Workers mix the grounds with mushroom spores (孢子), and then they put them in small bags. After 15 days, workers can harvest (收获) the mushrooms. What a good way to help solve problem with too much waste! 31. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Food B. Club C. Art D. Sports 32. What would be the best heading for the first piece of news? A. A company for Beer B. Wastewater from a company C. Beer from wastewater D. A way to reuse wastewater 33. From the first piece of news, we know ________. A. The beer is dirty. B. The beer tastes good. C. The beer is harmful. D. The beer smells good. 34. Why do some people eat cereals for dinner? A. They are cheaper. B. They are delicious. C. They are healthy. D. They are sweet. 35. How long does it take mushrooms to grow from coffee grounds? A. 5.5 days B. 15 days C. 30 days D. 20 days 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三种新奇的食品。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章三个篇章都是介绍食物，可以推断会在食物板块可以看到这些新闻。故选A。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段可知在介绍一款从废水转化而来的啤酒，故第一个新闻的标题为“废水酿成的啤酒”。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“People tried the beer and said it tasted just like normal (正常) beer.”可知，人们觉得这种啤酒和普通的啤酒味道一样，可推测这款啤酒喝起来不错。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are cheaper than other foods. Eating cereals instead of (而不是) other foods may be a good idea to help people save money.”可知，吃谷物晚餐可以省钱。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After 15 days, workers can harvest (收获) the mushrooms.”可知，15天后就能有收成。故选B。 B In Hubei, there is a small mountain village called Dongxi. Zhu Xiangbing arrived in this village forty years ago to teach children. At first, ★ but he worked hard to be a better teacher. He didn’t have much experience (经验), but he tried his best. Every week, he walked for an hour on the mountain roads to learn from the elder teachers. He also walked for three to four hours every day to visit his students’ homes. The school in the countryside was hard to work at, so many teachers left. Zhu wanted to keep the new teachers, so he tried his best to “make them feel at home”. Zhu could have left the school, but he decided to stay there. Zhu worried that if he left, there would be no experienced teachers to teach the younger ones. “There were better jobs for me, but I turned them down,” he said. “I want to stay here and help more young teachers grow and take root (根) here.” Zhu loves his students and the village very much. He is making a great impact (影响) on the lives of many children and families in Dongxi village. His teaching work helps his students be more excellent. 36. Which one can be put in ★ ? A. there were no teachers, B. there were no students, C. Zhu didn’t want to come to the village, D. Zhu didn’t know much about teaching, 37. What did Zhu Xiangbing do to become a better teacher? A. He often visited the library. B. He gave the students a lot of books. C. He learned from the elder teachers. D. He often walked on the mountain roads. 38. How did Zhu keep the new teachers? A. He gave them more money. B. He made them feel welcome. C. He helped them to teach better. D. He built many new houses for them to live in. 39. What does the underlined word “ones” refer to? A. Students. B. Jobs. C. Teachers. D. Villagers. 40. Which of the following best describes Zhu Xiangbing? A. Polite and shy. B. Funny and helpful. C. Strict and friendly. D. Kind and hard-working. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在湖北省东溪小学耐住寂寞，守住梦想教学的朱相兵老师的故事。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He didn’t have much experience (经验)”可知，一开始他没有很多经验，说明他不太懂教学，选项D符合，故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every week, he walked for an hour on the mountain roads to learn from the elder teachers”可知，每周，他都要在山路上走一个小时，向年长的老师学习。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhu wanted to keep the new teachers, so he tried his best to ‘make them feel at home’.”可知，朱想留住新来的老师，所以他尽力“让他们有宾至如归的感觉”。故选B。 【39题详解】 代词指代题。根据“Zhu worried that if he left, there would be no experienced teachers to teach the younger ones.”以及“I want to stay here and help more young teachers grow and take root (根) here”可知，朱担心如果他离开，将没有经验丰富的老师来教年轻的老师。所以ones指的是老师，故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文可知，朱相兵在湖北一个小村庄里教学，起初他没有很多教学经验，于是他向老师请教，可以看出他很勤奋；同时他非常爱他的学生和这个村子，他对这个村许多儿童和家庭的生活产生了巨大的影响，可以看出他是善良。故选D。 C Huazhou shadow puppetry (皮影) is a folk (民俗的) art in Weinan, Shanxi. It’s around for over is 2,000 years. The artists there are working hard to make it even better and more popular. At the age of 14, Xue Hongquan began to learn shadow puppetry. Now, he makes the puppets bigger and move more like people. He also uses new art styles (样式) together with the old ones. In 2015, Xue made a group, and the people in this group were young. Together, they made it more than 10 new shadow puppetry plays. Most of them were popular with the people. In 2023, they made a play about Ne Zha. This made shadow puppets, cartoons, and movies together. It was a big success (成功). Xue thinks it’s important to keep the old art alive (有生气的) . He did a lot of things to make it come true. At last, Huazhou was given the name of “the hometown of Chinese folk culture and art” in 2021. People there are also working hard to protect Huazhou shadow puppetry. Shanxi Province teaches people how to do shadow puppetry and Huazhou often puts on shows in the forest park. Many people come to watch the shows. More than 3, 000 people get jobs in the shadow puppetry industry (产业) in Huazhou, and they make 30 million yuan every year. 41. What did Xue Hongquan do for the puppets? ①Made them bigger ②Used new art styles with old ones ③Made them move more like people ④Painted them with bright colors A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 42. When did the group make a play about Ne Zha? A. In 2015. B. In 2014. C. In 2021. D. In 2023. 43. What does the underlined word “protect” mean in Chinese? A. 保护 B. 废除 C. 改变 D. 创新 44. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about? A. Huazhou often puts on shows. B. Many people like watching the shows. C. People try their best to make the art better. D. People often teach how to do shadow puppetry. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A folk art B. Xue Hongquan and his folk art C. A folk artist D. Huazhou shadow puppetry 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了薛宏权学习皮影戏并且弘扬这种艺术形式的故事。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, he makes the puppets bigger and move more like people. He also uses new art styles (样式) together with the old ones.”可知，薛宏权使皮影更大，将新艺术风格与旧艺术风格相结合，使皮影的动作更像人，因此选①②③。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2023，they made a play about Ne Zha.”可知，这个团体在2023年演过关于哪吒的戏。故选D。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“People there are also working hard to protect Huazhou shadow puppetry.”可知，此处指保护华州皮影，因此“protect”意思是“保护”。故选A。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“People there are also working hard to protect Huazhou shadow puppetry. Shanxi Province teaches people how to do shadow puppetry and Huazhou often puts on shows in the forest park. Many people come to watch the shows.”可知，第五段主要介绍了人们尽他们最大的努力使艺术更好。故选C。 【45题详解】 标题归纳题。根据“Huazhou shadow puppetry (皮影) is a folk (民俗的) art in Weinan, Shanxi. It's around for over is 2.000 years. The artists there are working hard to make it even better and more popular.”以及全文信息可知，本文主要介绍了山西渭南的民间艺术华州皮影戏以及当地艺术家的努力和成就，因此本文的最佳标题为“薛宏权和他的民间艺术皮影戏”。故选B。 第二卷 (非选择题 共35分) 六、完成句子 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 46. 在晚上，我要么看电视要么玩游戏。 In the evening, I ________ watch TV ________ play computer games. 【答案】 ①. either ②. or 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“要么……要么……”，其英文表达为either…or…，表示选择关系的并列连词。故填either；or。 47. 对许多学生来说上学学习是一件很容易的事。 It’s easy for many students ________ ________ to school to learn. 【答案】 ①. to ②. go 【解析】 【详解】动词短语go to school“去上学”，根据“It’s easy for many students”可知，考查固定句型it is adj for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……的”，因此动词需填不定式。故填to；go。 48. 你擅长讲故事，所以你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。 You are good ________ ________ stories, so you can join the story telling club. 【答案】 ①. at ②. telling 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“讲”；分析题干可知，此处考查be good at“擅长”，形容词短语；tell stories“讲故事”，固定搭配；介词at后接动名词telling作宾语。故填at；telling。 49. 大象如此聪明以至于能记住有水和食物的地方。 Elephants are ________ smart ________ they can remember the places with food and water. 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【解析】 【详解】分析句子，设空处可以用so…that“如此……以至于”表达，引导结果状语从句，故填so；that。 50. 我们搭起帐篷并且生火以便使我们保持温暖和在火上煮饭。 We put up our tents and made a fire to ________ us ________ and cook food on. 【答案】 ①. keep ②. warm 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“保持温暖”；分析句意和题干可知，此处考查keep sb. adj.“使某人……”，固定搭配，前有不定式符号to，此处动词用原形；warm“温暖的”，形容词，在句中作宾补。故填keep；warm。 七、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) problems / took up / drinking / looked at / feed / have / need Water is very important for all the lives. Nothing can live without it. Adults ___51___ over 1. 5 litres of water every day. And ___52___ a lot of water every day makes people healthier. They get fewer health ___53___ and old-age illnesses. Scientists ___54___ the data (数据) from 11, 000 patients (病人) over 30 years. The patients usually visited hospitals at least five times when they are old. A scientist said, “Proper (合适的) water may slow down aging and make an illness-free life.” So ___55___ more water, fruit and vegetables with a lot of water in them! 【答案】51. need 52. drinking 53. problems 54. looked at 55. have 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了水的重要性，倡导大家要多喝水，多吃含水量高的水果和蔬菜。 【51题详解】 句意：成年人每天需要超过1.5升水。根据“Adults … over 1.5 litres of water every day”可知，成年人每天需要超过1.5升水，need“需要”，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填need。 52题详解】 句意：每天喝大量的水使人更健康。根据“a lot of water”可知，此处指喝水，drink“喝”，此空在句中作主语，应填动名词，故填drinking。 【53题详解】 句意：他们很少有健康问题和老年疾病。根据“fewer health … and old-age illnesses”及备选词可知，此处指健康问题，healthy problem“健康问题”，根据illnesses可知，此空应填复数形式，故填problems。 【54题详解】 句意：科学家们研究了30年来11,000名患者的数据。根据“the data”及备选词可知，此处指研究数据，look at符合，根据visited可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填looked at。 【55题详解】 句意：所以多喝水，多吃富含水分的水果和蔬菜！根据“So… more water, fruit and vegetables with a lot of water in them!”可知，建议要多喝水，have“喝”，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，此空应填动词原形，故填have。 八、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 I used to be a lazy kid. I spent my time ___56___ (watch) TV or playing video games. My parents often said, “Why not go out ___57___ (play) sports with your friends?” One day, I decided to try playing basketball in the neighborhood, and then found it ___58___ (interest). After that, I started playing basketball with my friends. We often met up after school and played ___59___ hours, I also joined the basketball team, which helped me improve (提高) my skills. Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy, but also ___60___ (teach) me some important life skills such as teamwork. I learned that ___61___ (win) isn’t everything. And it’s important to respect (尊重) each other and enjoy ___62___ (we). As I kept playing basketball, I began to feel more confident ___63___ made many friends. I also started to notice that I was able to do ___64___ (well) in class. Playing basketball has made _____65_____ good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and healthy. 【答案】56. watching 57. to play 58. interesting 59. for 60. taught 61. winning 62. ourselves 63. and 64. better 65. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者从一个懒惰孩子，通过尝试打篮球并发现其中的乐趣。通过持续打篮球，变得更加自信，交到了很多朋友，学习成绩也有了提升，篮球给他的生活带来了积极的变化。 【56题详解】 句意：我花时间看电视或玩电子游戏。根据短语spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，所以应填动名词watching。故填watching。 【57题详解】 句意：为什么不和你的朋友一起出去运动呢？此处用不定式表目的。故填to play。 【58题详解】 句意：有一天，我决定尝试在附近打篮球，然后发现很有趣。Interest“兴趣”，名词。find sth+形容词“发现某事怎样”，所以应填形容词interesting。故填interesting。 【59题详解】 句意：我们经常放学后聚在一起玩几个小时，我还加入了篮球队，这帮助我提高了我的技能。根据空后的hours“小时”可知，此处为for+时间段表示“持续多长时间”。故填for。 【60题详解】 句意：运动不仅帮助我保持健康，还教会了我一些重要的生活技能，比如团队合作。根据前句中的helped“帮助”可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式taught。故填taught。 【61题详解】 句意：我明白了获胜不是一切。win“获胜”，动词。此处用动名词作主语，所以应用winning。故填winning。 【62题详解】 句意：尊重对方，尽情享受是很重要的。we“我们”，人称代词主格。enjoy oneself“尽情享受”，所以应用反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 【63题详解】 句意：随着我不断地打篮球，我开始感到更加自信，并交了许多朋友。根据句意可知，前后句是并列关系，所以用and连接。故填and。 【64题详解】 句意：我也开始注意到我能够在课堂上做得更好。well“好”，副词。空格处在句中修饰动词do，所以应填副词。结合句意可知，是比以前做得更好了，暗含比较意义，所以应填副词比较级better。故填better。 【65题详解】 句意：打篮球给我的生活带来了很好的改变，我会继续保持活跃和健康。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，且good是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词a。故填a。 九、书面表达 (共1大题，满分15分) 66. 假如你是李华，你的同学高翔今天到武汉游玩。但爷爷生病，爸妈忙于工作，只能你照顾生病的爷爷，所以你让表弟Joe十一点去机场 (airport) 接高翔，并带他在武汉游玩。请根据以下内容提示，编辑短信发给高翔。 内容提示： What are your family doing? What does your cousin look like? How’s the weather today? Something more about Wuhan. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；字数80左右。 Dear Gao Xiang, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Gao Xiang, I’m sorry that I can’t get to the airport to meet you, because my grandpa doesn’t feel well today. My parents are busy working in their shop. I’m looking after my grandpa in the hospital. My cousin, Joe, doesn’t have classes today. He can meet you at the airport. Joe is tall and has curly black hair. He usually wears jeans and glasses. It is sunny and windy today. You can go boating on East Lake and visit the Yellow Crane Tower. The “hot dry noodles” are famous and delicious. Would you like to eat? Wish you to a good time. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文； ②时态：时态为“现在进行时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：本文应该主要用第三人称来写；介绍时，要具体；在完成“表弟外貌”部分时，提到的特征要明确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头要表明写作意图,表明不能亲自到场的原因； 第二步，介绍表弟的外貌。细节要明确； 第三步，阐述天气，以及建议高翔游玩的事宜，并简单结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①be busy doing sth忙于做某事 ②look after照顾 ③go boating去划船 [高分句型] I’m sorry that I can’t get to the airport to meet you, because my grandpa doesn’t feel well today.（宾语从句+because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$