Unit 4 Body Language第 1 课时Reading and Thinking（教学课件）-【上好课】2024-2025学年高二英语同步精品课堂（人教版2019选择性必修第一册）

Understand body Language 新人教版高中英语选择性必修一Unit4 Body Language Reading and Thinking 1 2024/7/5 Learning Objectives Get a better understanding of body language; Identify the feature of body language--cultural specific; Develop the sense of cross-cultural communication; What's the function of language? To communicate with each other How many ways do people use to communicate? Lead-in 3 verbal nonverbal Ways of communication Spoken language Written language Body language face-to-face communication phone calls letters WeChat Body language Now let's focus on Lead-in He is __________. He is _____. sad surprised He is ______. This means ______. tired great Get to know body language Look and Guess 添加标题 Her eyes are full of _________. love/affection anger/hate/hatred/ resentment sadness/grief /frustration Lead-in Understand body language Listening To How Our Bodies Talk The type of the passage is __________________________. The text may be about _______________________________________________________. Probably the gesture “OK” _______________. how body language expresses our feelings, thoughts and opinions is mentioned an exposition (说明文) Based on the title and the picture, predict what the passage may be about? Prediction How many parts will you divide the passage into? Why? General Specific (General) General: Topic sentence for the whole passage Specific: Topic sentence for each part + details (General: Topic sentence for the whole passage) Find the topic sentence(s) Read the first sentence of each paragraph Read for structure How many parts will you divide the passage into? Why? 1. We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions in our interactions with other people. 2. Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture. 3. The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. 4. Even the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. 5. Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere. 6. Some body language has many different uses. Part 1 Part 2 Read for structure 6. Some body language has many different uses. Can you further divide Part 2? 2. Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture. 3. The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. 4. Even the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. 5. Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere. Part 2 Read for structure What is the main idea for each part? Part Para Main idea 1 Para 1 2 Para 2-4 Para 5 Para 6 Introduction to body language Body language with different meanings in different cultures Body language with the same meaning everywhere Body language with different uses Read for main idea What’s the function of the last sentence? We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions in our interactions with other people. We can learn a lot about what people are thinking by watching their body language. Words are important, but the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings. words and body language Words the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands but also The first paragraph starts with introducing ______________________, and ends with mentioning them again, but with focus placed on _____________, which might be introduced in details in the following parts. words and body language body language Read for details-Paragraph 1 What’s the function of the last sentence? We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions in our interactions with other people. We can learn a lot about what people are thinking by watching their body language. Words are important, but the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings. words and body language Words the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands but also The last sentence serves as a __________________________. transitional sentence Read for details-Paragraph 1 What’s the meaning of each gesture in different cultures? Body language/Gestures Meaning Country/Region Eye contact between men and women Not polite Looking down when talking to someone OK sign Kissing on the cheek Middle East Japan Japan France Brazil and Germany A sign of respect Money Zero Not polite A greeting France and Russia Read for details-Paragraph 2-4 Why are some gestures considered impolite in some countries? However, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite. Not OK! ? Can you find the reason in the passage? Why isn’t it mentioned? No. It is not mentioned. It is not appropriate to talk about some culture taboo (文化禁忌). Read for details-Paragraph 2-4 How are these paragraphs developed? (Draw a mind map) Find friends Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture. ...For example, ... by contrast, ... The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, ... In France, ... However, ... Even the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. ... By comparison, ... In countries... Elsewhere... General topic sentence example Specific supporting idea 1 supporting idea 2 contrast Read for details-Paragraph 2-4 What’s the meaning of the gesture that means the same everywhere? Body language/Gestures Meaning Country/Region Placing your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes Everywhere Moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal I’m sleepy. I’m full. Read for details-Paragraph 5 17 What are the different uses of smiling? Get through difficult situations Find friends If you want to feel happier and stronger, you can _________________________ If you feel down or lonely, _________________________ ___________will be the best. We can use a smile... to apologize ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ smile at yourself in the mirror seeing the smiling face of a good friend to greet someone to ask for help to start a conversations Read for details-Paragraph 6 What advice on body language can you give a foreign friend on his/her first trip on China? When ..., Chinese people prefer to ..., because... In China, it’s a good manner to... In China,when we ..., it is appropirate（合适的） to ... Read for main idea Helpful Words and Phrases shake hands; nod the head; a smiling face; kiss on the cheek; make eye contact; look down; ok sign; place your hands... and rest them on...; point finger at; shake legs; stand/sit with crossed arms/ legs; be appropriate to; display interest; demonstrate respect; break down barriers; In China,when we sit or stand, we’d better not _________________ or ______________________ . sit with crossed legs stand with crossed arms Advice on body language in China Body language is a universal language in the world. What I hide by my languages, my body utters. 我的身体会说出我用言语掩饰的话。 ——Roland Barthes utter n.说，出声 Body language conveys feelings and meanings. A person may lie, but his body language always tells the truth. e7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF54247616BDCBB2D840EBD55303F1A6C4BED7A7D631CC9F77BCB67D85DCCE2B8637AC2BDA2214085FA648C8A4E08BD4C943870A84D7A3B8A5B4341 Watch the video Smile Trial, and then discuss two questions in groups. 1. Smiles can be used to hide feelings like anger, fear, or worry. Can you describe a situation where you might smile when you don't mean it? 2. Apart from fake smiles, is there any other kind of body language that can sometimes be fake? Video Time 23 e7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF54247616BDCBB2D840EBD55303F1A6C4BED7A7D631CC9F77BCB67D85DCCE2B8637AC2BDA2214085FA648C8A4E08BD4C943870A84D7A3B8A5B4341 Watch the video Smile Trial, and then discuss two questions in groups. 1. Smiles can be used to hide feelings like anger, fear, or worry. Can you describe a situation where you might smile when you don’t mean it? I pretend to smile at my parents after I obtain low scores in my exams to avoid a scolding from them or their worry about me. Video Time 24 e7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF54247616BDCBB2D840EBD55303F1A6C4BED7A7D631CC9F77BCB67D85DCCE2B8637AC2BDA2214085FA648C8A4E08BD4C943870A84D7A3B8A5B4341 Watch the video Smile Trial, and then discuss two questions in groups. 2. Apart from fake smiles, is there any other kind of body language that can sometimes be fake? Yes. For example, Chinese idioms “crocodile tears” and “a cat crying over a mouse’s death” mean that a person is in tears or crying with faked sadness or sympathy for another person. Video Time 25 $$