01 Unit 1 知识清单(含必备知识结构图&即时训练&单元词汇记忆表)-2024-2025学年高一英语重难知识&题型精练(译林版2020必修第一册)

Unit 1 Back to school (译林版2020必修第一册) Ⅰ必备知识结构图 Ⅱ. 必备单词默写清单 1. ________ n. 潜力；可能性 adj. 潜在的，可能的 2. ________ adj. 中学的(招收11或13岁以上学生)；级别高的；高级水平的；老年的n.级别(或地位)较高者；较……年长的人；高水平运动员 3. ________ adj. 积极乐观的；良好的，正面的 4. ________ n. 机会，时机 5. ________ vt. 获得，得到 6. ________ n. 努力，费力的事；试图 7. ________ n. 态度，看法 8. ________ n. 目标；进球得分 9. ________ vt. 同等重视；(使)保持平衡； 权衡重要性 n. 均衡，平衡；平衡能力 10. ________ vt. & vi. 改进，改善 11. ________ n. 个人 adj. 单独的，个别的 12. ________ n. 品质，性格；特点；人物， 角色；文字 13. ________ adv. (时间、空间)向前；提前 14. ________ n. 焦点，重点vt.& vi.集中 15. ________ n.细节；具体情况 16. ________ vt. 以……为基础 (依据)n.根据；基础；基底；总部，大本营 17. ________ vt. 提醒，使想起 18. ________ n. 风格；方式；样式 19. ________ adj. 职业的，专业的；有职业的；娴熟的，精通业务的 n. 专门人员，专业人士 20. ________ n. & vt. 交换；交流；兑换 21. ________ n. 生物学 22. ________ adj. 艰难的；严厉的；坚强的；坚固的 根据汉语提示完成句子(单词拼写)。 1. You’ll have the ________(机会；时机) to ask any questions at the end. 2. He has been applying himself to achieving his personal ________(目标). 3. As soon as they found out I was a doctor, their whole ________(态度) changed. 4. So long as there is one gleam of hope, every member of the international community should make ________(努力) for peace. 5.See the bottom of this page for ________(详情) of how to apply for this exciting offer. 6. Today he was able to ________(聚焦) his message exclusively on the economy. 7. However, her dad ________(提醒) her that sugary sweets were bad for her teeth. 8. Students have the ________(选择) of studying abroad in their second year. 9. Experience is what matters—age is of ________(次要的) importance. 10. It can be ________(艰难的) trying to juggle a career and a family. Ⅲ 核心单词拓展拔高 1. ________ n. & vt. 挑战；质疑→________ adj. 具有挑战性的 2. ________ v. 想，思考→________ n. 思维，思想；想法 3. ________ n. 进步，进展；前进，行进vt.& vi.发展，进步→________ adj. 高级的；先进的 4. ________ vt.使吃惊→________ adj. 令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的→________ adj. 吃惊的→________ n. 惊讶；惊愕 5. ________ adj. 自信的；确信的→________ n. 信心，信任；把握 6. ________ n. 平等；相等→________ adj.相等的；平等的；相当的n.同等的人(物)linking v. 与……相等 vt.比得上→________ adv. 同样地；相等地；公平地 7. ________ adj.有责任，负责；可靠的→________ n. 责任 8. ________ n. 独立；自主→________ adj.自主的，有主见的；自立的 9. ________ vt. 提议，建议→________ n. 提议，建议，动议 10. ________ n. 闹钟；恐慌；警报；警报器vt. 使惊恐，使害怕→________ adj. 担心的；害怕的→________ adj. 使人害怕的；扰乱人心的 11. ________ vt. & vi.捐献；贡献；捐助→________ n. 贡献；捐款；捐赠 12. ________ n. 机会；运气；大笔的钱→________ adj. 幸运的→________ adv. 幸运地，幸亏 13. ________ vt. 吸引，使喜爱；招引；引起(反应)→________ n. 吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物→________ adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的 用所给词的适当形式完成句子(词汇派生) 1. With the help of the ________ technology, we are sure to complete the task in ________. (advance) 2. The writer personally ________ ￡5,000 to the earthquake fund last week and all his ________ were gratefully received. (contribute) 3. We'll be ________ for your safety and you need to take ________ for your actions. (responsible) 4. All men are born ________, so everyone hopes to be treated ________ because ________ is the basic demand. (equal) 5. It is an ________ invention so that we are all ________ at it; to our ________, it is a disabled man who made the invention. (amaze) 6. Henry gave her a ________ smile and his ________ made her face challenge bravely. (confident) 7. Most of teenagers are longing to be ________ from their parents, because their ________ shows that they've grown up. (depend) 8. The Great Wall is a famous ________, whose scenery is very ________, and it ________ millions of tourists at home and abroad. (attract) 9. Tom is often ________. Last year he went to Shanghai to try his ________. ________, he met his girlfriend and got married there. (fortune) 10. Although some graduates find it ________ to find a suitable job after graduation, they are still willing to accept all the ________. (challenge) 11. He ________ changing the deadline of the project, but his ________ was refused by his boss. (propose) 12. The little girl was ________ at the ________ snake lying in the tree. (alarm) Ⅳ. 重点短语默写清单 1. ________________ 存在于，在于 2. ________________ 能够处理 3. ________________ 起作用，有影响 4. ________________ 充分利用，尽情享受 5. ________________ 利用 6. ________________ 最后但同样重要的 7. ________________ 盼望，期待 8. ________________ 由于 9. ________________ 坚持；固守，维持 10. ________________ 随着时间流逝，久而久之 用方框内所给短语完成句子。 last but not least, over time, take advantage of, look forward to, as a result of, stick to, make the most of, make a difference, rise to, lie in, 1. Your good luck ________________ the efforts you have made in your work. 2. ________________ the foggy weather, the flight to New York was cancelled. 3. If you're too trusting, other people sometimes will ________________ you. 4. ________________ the language have changed a lot as experts expected. 5. Meanwhile, I am ________________ hearing from you as soon as possible. 6. As a senior high school student, you should ________________ every minute of your spare time. 7. ________________, it’s everyone’s responsibility to make good use of water. 8. Helen believed that such an experience would ________________ to her daughter's life. 9. “________________ your dream and try your best, and you can make it！”my coach said to me. 10. If you ________________the challenges, you will have the opportunity to get highly paid. Ⅴ.课文重点句型应用 1. 完全倒装句 ________________ good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. 同样重要的是好的学习习惯，有用的技能和积极的态度。 2. It 作形式主语 ________________ to make the most of our school resources. 对你来说充分利用我们学校资源是非常重要的。 3. find+宾语+宾语补足语 In time you will ________________ and a well-rounded individual.最后，你们会发现自己逐渐全面成长。 4. as引导非限制定语从句 ________________, “ A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” 正如老子所说：“千里之行，始于足下”。 5. 动名词作主语 ________________ gives you a focus in life. (教材P6) 设定目标能让你在生活中集中精力。 6. so…that… 如此……以致于…… I like it ________________ I still use it as my alarm! 我太喜欢这只钟了，现在还在用它当闹钟呢！ 7. not as…as… Although there was ________________ I was used to, it was still challenging. 虽然我没有像以前那么多的作业，但是仍然很有挑战性。 完成句子 1. 那个小女孩发现树下躺着一只狗。(find的复合结构) The little girl ________________ on the ground under the tree. 2. 他们对英语学习者有很大帮助。(of+ n. ) They are ________________ to learners of English. 3.对他来说，要明白她所说的话时一件困难的事。(it 形式主语) ________________________________ her words. 4. 为了让你快速适应这里的学校生活，我写信给你一些建议。(不定式作状语) ________________________________, I am writing to give you some tips. 5. 最后但同样重要的是，正如我们都知道的那样，你应该在学习和生活之间保持平衡。(as引导定语从句) Last but not least, ________________, you should keep a balance between your study and life. 6. 说到交朋友，我认为加入俱乐部是一个很好的方式。(doing作主语) When it comes to making friends, I think ________________________________. 7. 那里的风俗和中国的风俗很不一样，以至于我感觉很难适应那里的生活。(so...that...) The customs there are ________________________________ I find it difficult to adapt to life there. 8. 他的英语说得不如你流利。(not as..as..) He doesn't speak English ________________. Ⅵ.课文改编语法填空 1. Reading I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you leads 1.________ a world full of challenges. However, when you work hard to get over the challenges，you will have the opportunity 2.________(acquire) great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Your time and effort at senior high school 3.________(open) the door to your potential. Potential is your natural ability that can 4.________(develop) when you try hard enough. The possibilities are endless. Over the next three years，you will discover your potential 5.________ you develop as a student and as a person. To 6.________(full) realize your potential，it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Take advantage of your classes，learn from your teachers and classmates，and make use of our school facilities. 7.________ addition，your good study habits，positive attitudes and useful skills are of equal 8.________(important). Last but not least，make efforts 9.________(improve) your communication skills and always look on the bright side. In a word, you need to make 10.________(continue) efforts to realize your great potential. 2. Extended reading The British secondary school day is from around 9 a. m. to 4 p. m. Students usually learn nine subjects. Every student must study English, Maths and the Science subjects 1.________(include) Biology，Chemistry and Physics. John Li found some of them quite 2.________(challenge) and difficult, 3.________(especial) Geography and Biology while maths was quite easy and enjoyable. Luckily, 4.________ the help and encouragement of teachers and classmates, his language skills improved over time. Each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. There were only about 20 students in most classes. In the beginning，however, 5.________ was still tough for him to remember everyone’s name! Class 6.________(discuss) is very important in the UK. Homework was not so much 7.________ he was used to. For lunch，students can eat in the school dining hall. Joining clubs 8.________(be) a great way to meet British students and make friends with them. The 9.________ that attracted him most was the Rugby Club. John Li feels very glad to have the opportunity 10.________(experience) this different way of life. 附:单元词汇记忆表 potential n. 潜力；可能性adj. 潜在的，可能的 senior adj. 中学的(招收11或13岁以上学生)；级别高的；高级水平的；老年的 n. 级别(或地位)较高者；较……年长的人；高水平运动员 path n. 道路；小路；成功的途径 challenge n. & vt. 挑战；质疑 thinking n. 思维，思想；想法 positive adj. 积极乐观的；良好的，正面的 opportunity n. 机会，时机 lie in存在于，在于 rise to能够处理 acquire vt. 获得，得到 effort n. 努力，费力的事；试图 advance n. 进步，进展；前进，行进vt. & vi. 发展，进步 amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的 confidence n. 信心，信任；把握 make a difference 起作用，有影响 make the most of充分利用，尽情享受 resource n. 资源；资料；谋略 take advantage of 利用 facility n. 设施，设备；场所 equal adj. 相等的；平等的；相当的n. 同等的人(物)linking v. 与……相等vt. 比得上 attitude n. 态度，看法 goal n. 目标；进球得分 balance vt. 同等重视；(使)保持平衡；权衡重要性n. 均衡，平衡；平衡能力 improve vt. & vt. 改进，改善 last but not least最后但同样重要的 well-rounded adj. 全面发展的；面面俱到的 individual n. 个人adj. 单独的，个别的 character n. 品质，性格；特点；人物，角色；文字 responsible adj. 有责任，负责；可靠的 ahead adv. (时间、空间)向前；提前 junior adj. (学校)为11或13岁以下儿童设立的；地位(或级别)低的；青少年的n. 职位较低者；青少年运动员 forward adv. 向将来；向前；进展，前进 look forward to 盼望，期待 independent adj. 自主的，有主见的；自立的 focus n. 焦点，重点vt. & vi. 集中 detail n. 细节；具体情况 as a result of 由于 tip n. 指点，实用的提示；尖端；小费 base vt. 以……为基础(依据)n. 根据；基础；基底；总部，大本营 remind vt. 提醒，使想起 stick to 坚持；固守，维持 proposal n. 提议，建议，动议 aim n. 目的，目标vi. & vt. 力争做到；目的是；针对 style n. 风格；方式；样式 technique n. 技巧，技艺；技能 workshop n. 研讨会，讲习班；车间，作坊 professional adj. 职业的，专业的；有职业的；娴熟的，精通业务的n. 专门人员，专业人士 material n. 材料；素材adj. 物质的，实际的；客观存在的 poster n. 海报；(在网络留言板上)发布消息的人 secondary adj. 中学的；次要的 exchange n. & vt. 交换；交流；兑换 host n. 主人；东道主；主持人vt. 主办；主持 a.m. 上午，午前 p.m. 下午，午后 biology n. 生物学 tough adj. 艰难的；严厉的；坚强的;坚固的 alarm n. 闹钟；恐慌；警报；警报器vt. 使惊恐，使害怕 contribution n. 贡献；捐款；捐赠 fortunately adv. 幸运地，幸亏 over time随着时间流逝，久而久之 option n. 可选择的事物，选择；选修课 butter n. 黄油 pudding n. 甜点；布丁 attract vt. 吸引，使喜爱；招引；引起(反应) rugby n. 橄榄球运动 calligraphy n. 书法，书法艺术 ( 8 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Back to school (译林版2020必修第一册) Ⅰ必备知识结构图 Ⅱ. 必备单词默写清单 1. ________ n. 潜力；可能性 adj. 潜在的，可能的 2. ________ adj. 中学的(招收11或13岁以上学生)；级别高的；高级水平的；老年的n.级别(或地位)较高者；较……年长的人；高水平运动员 3. ________ adj. 积极乐观的；良好的，正面的 4. ________ n. 机会，时机 5. ________ vt. 获得，得到 6. ________ n. 努力，费力的事；试图 7. ________ n. 态度，看法 8. ________ n. 目标；进球得分 9. ________ vt. 同等重视；(使)保持平衡； 权衡重要性 n. 均衡，平衡；平衡能力 10. ________ vt. & vi. 改进，改善 11. ________ n. 个人 adj. 单独的，个别的 12. ________ n. 品质，性格；特点；人物， 角色；文字 13. ________ adv. (时间、空间)向前；提前 14. ________ n. 焦点，重点vt.& vi.集中 15. ________ n.细节；具体情况 16. ________ vt. 以……为基础 (依据)n.根据；基础；基底；总部，大本营 17. ________ vt. 提醒，使想起 18. ________ n. 风格；方式；样式 19. ________ adj. 职业的，专业的；有职业的；娴熟的，精通业务的 n. 专门人员，专业人士 20. ________ n. & vt. 交换；交流；兑换 21. ________ n. 生物学 22. ________ adj. 艰难的；严厉的；坚强的；坚固的 【答案】1. potential 2. senior 3. positive 4. opportunity 5. acquire 6. effort 7. attitude 8. goal 9. balance 10. improve 11. individual 12. character 13. ahead 14. focus 15. detail 16. base 17. remind 19. professional 20. exchange 21. biology 22. tough 根据汉语提示完成句子(单词拼写)。 1. You’ll have the ________(机会；时机) to ask any questions at the end. 2. He has been applying himself to achieving his personal ________(目标). 3. As soon as they found out I was a doctor, their whole ________(态度) changed. 4. So long as there is one gleam of hope, every member of the international community should make ________(努力) for peace. 5.See the bottom of this page for ________(详情) of how to apply for this exciting offer. 6. Today he was able to ________(聚焦) his message exclusively on the economy. 7. However, her dad ________(提醒) her that sugary sweets were bad for her teeth. 8. Students have the ________(选择) of studying abroad in their second year. 9. Experience is what matters—age is of ________(次要的) importance. 10. It can be ________(艰难的) trying to juggle a career and a family. 【答案】 1. opportunity 2. goal 3. attitude 4. efforts 5. details 6. focus 7. reminded 8. option 9. secondary 10. tough Ⅲ 核心单词拓展拔高 1. ________ n. & vt. 挑战；质疑→________ adj. 具有挑战性的 2. ________ v. 想，思考→________ n. 思维，思想；想法 3. ________ n. 进步，进展；前进，行进vt.& vi.发展，进步→________ adj. 高级的；先进的 4. ________ vt.使吃惊→________ adj. 令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的→________ adj. 吃惊的→________ n. 惊讶；惊愕 5. ________ adj. 自信的；确信的→________ n. 信心，信任；把握 6. ________ n. 平等；相等→________ adj.相等的；平等的；相当的n.同等的人(物)linking v. 与……相等 vt.比得上→________ adv. 同样地；相等地；公平地 7. ________ adj.有责任，负责；可靠的→________ n. 责任 8. ________ n. 独立；自主→________ adj.自主的，有主见的；自立的 9. ________ vt. 提议，建议→________ n. 提议，建议，动议 10. ________ n. 闹钟；恐慌；警报；警报器vt. 使惊恐，使害怕→________ adj. 担心的；害怕的→________ adj. 使人害怕的；扰乱人心的 11. ________ vt. & vi.捐献；贡献；捐助→________ n. 贡献；捐款；捐赠 12. ________ n. 机会；运气；大笔的钱→________ adj. 幸运的→________ adv. 幸运地，幸亏 13. ________ vt. 吸引，使喜爱；招引；引起(反应)→________ n. 吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物→________ adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的 【答案】1. challenge, challenging 2. think, thinking 3. advance, advanced 4. amaze, amazed, amazement 5. confident, confidence 6.equality, equal, equally 7. responsible, responsibility 8. independence, independent 9. propose, proposal 10. alarm, alarmed, alarming 11. contribute, contribution 12.fortune, fortunate, fortunately 13. attract, attraction, attractive 用所给词的适当形式完成句子(词汇派生) 1. With the help of the ________ technology, we are sure to complete the task in ________. (advance) 2. The writer personally ________ ￡5,000 to the earthquake fund last week and all his ________ were gratefully received. (contribute) 3. We'll be ________ for your safety and you need to take ________ for your actions. (responsible) 4. All men are born ________, so everyone hopes to be treated ________ because ________ is the basic demand. (equal) 5. It is an ________ invention so that we are all ________ at it; to our ________, it is a disabled man who made the invention. (amaze) 6. Henry gave her a ________ smile and his ________ made her face challenge bravely. (confident) 7. Most of teenagers are longing to be ________ from their parents, because their ________ shows that they've grown up. (depend) 8. The Great Wall is a famous ________, whose scenery is very ________, and it ________ millions of tourists at home and abroad. (attract) 9. Tom is often ________. Last year he went to Shanghai to try his ________. ________, he met his girlfriend and got married there. (fortune) 10. Although some graduates find it ________ to find a suitable job after graduation, they are still willing to accept all the ________. (challenge) 11. He ________ changing the deadline of the project, but his ________ was refused by his boss. (propose) 12. The little girl was ________ at the ________ snake lying in the tree. (alarm) 【答案】 1. advanced; advance 2. contributed; contributions 3. responsible; responsibility 4. equal; equally; equality 5. amazing; amazed; amazement 6. confident; confidence 7. independent; independence 8. attraction; attractive; attracts 9. fortunate; fortune; Fortunately 10. challenging; challenges 11. proposed; proposal 12. alarmed; alarming Ⅳ. 重点短语默写清单 1. ________________ 存在于，在于 2. ________________ 能够处理 3. ________________ 起作用，有影响 4. ________________ 充分利用，尽情享受 5. ________________ 利用 6. ________________ 最后但同样重要的 7. ________________ 盼望，期待 8. ________________ 由于 9. ________________ 坚持；固守，维持 10. ________________ 随着时间流逝，久而久之 【答案】 1. lie in 2. rise to 3. make a difference 4. make the most of 5. take advantage of 6. last but not least 7. look forward to 8. as a result of 9. stick to 10. over time 用方框内所给短语完成句子。 last but not least, over time, take advantage of, look forward to, as a result of, stick to, make the most of, make a difference, rise to, lie in, 1. Your good luck ________________ the efforts you have made in your work. 2. ________________ the foggy weather, the flight to New York was cancelled. 3. If you're too trusting, other people sometimes will ________________ you. 4. ________________ the language have changed a lot as experts expected. 5. Meanwhile, I am ________________ hearing from you as soon as possible. 6. As a senior high school student, you should ________________ every minute of your spare time. 7. ________________, it’s everyone’s responsibility to make good use of water. 8. Helen believed that such an experience would ________________ to her daughter's life. 9. “________________ your dream and try your best, and you can make it！”my coach said to me. 10. If you ________________the challenges, you will have the opportunity to get highly paid. 【答案】 1. lies in 2. As a result of 3. take advantage of 4. Over time 5. looking forward to 6. make the most of 7. Last but not least 8. make a difference 9. Stick to 10. rise to Ⅴ.课文重点句型应用 1. 完全倒装句 ________________ good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. 同样重要的是好的学习习惯，有用的技能和积极的态度。 2. It 作形式主语 ________________ to make the most of our school resources. 对你来说充分利用我们学校资源是非常重要的。 3. find+宾语+宾语补足语 In time you will ________________ and a well-rounded individual.最后，你们会发现自己逐渐全面成长。 4. as引导非限制定语从句 ________________, “ A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” 正如老子所说：“千里之行，始于足下”。 5. 动名词作主语 ________________ gives you a focus in life. (教材P6) 设定目标能让你在生活中集中精力。 6. so…that… 如此……以致于…… I like it ________________ I still use it as my alarm! 我太喜欢这只钟了，现在还在用它当闹钟呢！ 7. not as…as… Although there was ________________ I was used to, it was still challenging. 虽然我没有像以前那么多的作业，但是仍然很有挑战性。 【答案】 1. Of equal importance are 2. It is important for you 3. find yourself growing 4. As Lao-Tzn wisely said 5. Setting goals 6. so much that 7. not as much homework as 完成句子 1. 那个小女孩发现树下躺着一只狗。(find的复合结构) The little girl ________________ on the ground under the tree. 2. 他们对英语学习者有很大帮助。(of+ n. ) They are ________________ to learners of English. 3.对他来说，要明白她所说的话时一件困难的事。(it 形式主语) ________________________________ her words. 4. 为了让你快速适应这里的学校生活，我写信给你一些建议。(不定式作状语) ________________________________, I am writing to give you some tips. 5. 最后但同样重要的是，正如我们都知道的那样，你应该在学习和生活之间保持平衡。(as引导定语从句) Last but not least, ________________, you should keep a balance between your study and life. 6. 说到交朋友，我认为加入俱乐部是一个很好的方式。(doing作主语) When it comes to making friends, I think ________________________________. 7. 那里的风俗和中国的风俗很不一样，以至于我感觉很难适应那里的生活。(so...that...) The customs there are ________________________________ I find it difficult to adapt to life there. 8. 他的英语说得不如你流利。(not as..as..) He doesn't speak English ________________. 【答案】 1. found a dog lying 2. of great help 3. It was difficult for her to make him understand 4. To make you quickly get used to the school life here 5. as we all know 6. joining clubs is really a great way 7. so different from those in China that 8. as/so fluently as you Ⅵ.课文改编语法填空 1. Reading I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you leads 1.________ a world full of challenges. However, when you work hard to get over the challenges，you will have the opportunity 2.________(acquire) great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Your time and effort at senior high school 3.________(open) the door to your potential. Potential is your natural ability that can 4.________(develop) when you try hard enough. The possibilities are endless. Over the next three years，you will discover your potential 5.________ you develop as a student and as a person. To 6.________(full) realize your potential，it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Take advantage of your classes，learn from your teachers and classmates，and make use of our school facilities. 7.________ addition，your good study habits，positive attitudes and useful skills are of equal 8.________(important). Last but not least，make efforts 9.________(improve) your communication skills and always look on the bright side. In a word, you need to make 10.________(continue) efforts to realize your great potential. 2. Extended reading The British secondary school day is from around 9 a. m. to 4 p. m. Students usually learn nine subjects. Every student must study English, Maths and the Science subjects 1.________(include) Biology，Chemistry and Physics. John Li found some of them quite 2.________(challenge) and difficult, 3.________(especial) Geography and Biology while maths was quite easy and enjoyable. Luckily, 4.________ the help and encouragement of teachers and classmates, his language skills improved over time. Each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. There were only about 20 students in most classes. In the beginning，however, 5.________ was still tough for him to remember everyone’s name! Class 6.________(discuss) is very important in the UK. Homework was not so much 7.________ he was used to. For lunch，students can eat in the school dining hall. Joining clubs 8.________(be) a great way to meet British students and make friends with them. The 9.________ that attracted him most was the Rugby Club. John Li feels very glad to have the opportunity 10.________(experience) this different way of life. 【答案】 1. Reading 1. to 2. to acquire 3. will open 4. be developed 5. while/when 6. fully 7. In 8. importance 9. to improve 10. continuous 2. Extended reading 1. including 2. challenging 3. especially 4. with 5. it 6. discussion 7. as 8. was 9. one 10. to experience 附:单元词汇记忆表 potential n. 潜力；可能性adj. 潜在的，可能的 senior adj. 中学的(招收11或13岁以上学生)；级别高的；高级水平的；老年的 n. 级别(或地位)较高者；较……年长的人；高水平运动员 path n. 道路；小路；成功的途径 challenge n. & vt. 挑战；质疑 thinking n. 思维，思想；想法 positive adj. 积极乐观的；良好的，正面的 opportunity n. 机会，时机 lie in存在于，在于 rise to能够处理 acquire vt. 获得，得到 effort n. 努力，费力的事；试图 advance n. 进步，进展；前进，行进vt. & vi. 发展，进步 amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的 confidence n. 信心，信任；把握 make a difference 起作用，有影响 make the most of充分利用，尽情享受 resource n. 资源；资料；谋略 take advantage of 利用 facility n. 设施，设备；场所 equal adj. 相等的；平等的；相当的n. 同等的人(物)linking v. 与……相等vt. 比得上 attitude n. 态度，看法 goal n. 目标；进球得分 balance vt. 同等重视；(使)保持平衡；权衡重要性n. 均衡，平衡；平衡能力 improve vt. & vt. 改进，改善 last but not least最后但同样重要的 well-rounded adj. 全面发展的；面面俱到的 individual n. 个人adj. 单独的，个别的 character n. 品质，性格；特点；人物，角色；文字 responsible adj. 有责任，负责；可靠的 ahead adv. (时间、空间)向前；提前 junior adj. (学校)为11或13岁以下儿童设立的；地位(或级别)低的；青少年的n. 职位较低者；青少年运动员 forward adv. 向将来；向前；进展，前进 look forward to 盼望，期待 independent adj. 自主的，有主见的；自立的 focus n. 焦点，重点vt. & vi. 集中 detail n. 细节；具体情况 as a result of 由于 tip n. 指点，实用的提示；尖端；小费 base vt. 以……为基础(依据)n. 根据；基础；基底；总部，大本营 remind vt. 提醒，使想起 stick to 坚持；固守，维持 proposal n. 提议，建议，动议 aim n. 目的，目标vi. & vt. 力争做到；目的是；针对 style n. 风格；方式；样式 technique n. 技巧，技艺；技能 workshop n. 研讨会，讲习班；车间，作坊 professional adj. 职业的，专业的；有职业的；娴熟的，精通业务的n. 专门人员，专业人士 material n. 材料；素材adj. 物质的，实际的；客观存在的 poster n. 海报；(在网络留言板上)发布消息的人 secondary adj. 中学的；次要的 exchange n. & vt. 交换；交流；兑换 host n. 主人；东道主；主持人vt. 主办；主持 a.m. 上午，午前 p.m. 下午，午后 biology n. 生物学 tough adj. 艰难的；严厉的；坚强的;坚固的 alarm n. 闹钟；恐慌；警报；警报器vt. 使惊恐，使害怕 contribution n. 贡献；捐款；捐赠 fortunately adv. 幸运地，幸亏 over time随着时间流逝，久而久之 option n. 可选择的事物，选择；选修课 butter n. 黄油 pudding n. 甜点；布丁 attract vt. 吸引，使喜爱；招引；引起(反应) rugby n. 橄榄球运动 calligraphy n. 书法，书法艺术 ( 9 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$