精品解析：河北省邯郸市肥乡区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末测试英语试题

2023—2024 学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 听力部分（30 分） I.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 1. A. watch B. wash C. brush 2. A. by bike B. by bus C. by train 3. A. take a message B. take a trip C. take a walk 4. A. Tom likes pandas very much. B. Tom doesn’t like pandas. C. Tom likes pandas best. 5. A. I’m tired because I slept badly last night. B. I’m tired because I slept late last night. C. I’m tired because I didn’t sleep last night. II.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 6. A. No, I don’t know. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Sorry, I can’t. 7. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s Monday. C. It’s lazy. 8. A. At home. B. At twelve o’clock. C. Bread and milk. 9. A. Yes, it is. B. It’s a hospital. C. No,there isn’t. 10. A. Thank you. B. OK, I won’t. C. You’re welcome. III.听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。（共 8 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 8 分） 11. Where does the boy want to go? A. B. C. 12. How do they go to the zoo? A. B. C. 13. What is Emma doing now? A. Cleaning the car. B. Listening to English. C. Helping her mother. 14. What does Lucy look like? A. She is very heavy. B. She has small eyes. C. She has short curly hair. 15. What is Lucy’s dream? A. A singer. B. An actress. C. A teacher. 16. What are the boy and the girl talking about? A. Interesting movies. B. Family rules. C. School life. 17. What can’t the girl do on school nights? A Watch TV. B. Read books. C. Play computer games. 18. What does the boy have to do on weekends? A. Wash his clothes. B. Take a shower. C. Clean his room. IV. （共 7 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 7 分） 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。 19. What time does Susan have breakfast? A. At 6:30 am. B. At 6:50 am. C. At 7:00 am. 20. How many classes does Susan have in the afternoon? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 21. What does Susan do after getting home in the afternoon? A. She does her homework. B. She practices dancing. C. She rides her bike. 22. What is the weather like today? A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cool. 23. What are most of people wearing? A. T-shirts. B. Shirts. C. Dresses. 24. Where are people reading in the park? A. On the boats. B. Under the trees. C. Next to the hill. 25. What are old men doing in the park? A. They are watching the flowers. B. They are walking. C. They are playing chess. V.（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 听短文填空。 Information Sheet Lisa’s father ●He usually cooks 26 , noodles at home. Lisa’s mother ●She likes mutton and 27 dumplings best. Lisa’s grandparents ●They cook and buy 28 food for Lisa Lisa ●She doesn’t like 29 at all. ●She likes 30 best. 笔试部分（90 分） Ⅵ.完形填空。（共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文, 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, an elephant felt very lonely (孤独的). He went to a forest to ____1____ friends. He saw a monkey in a tree. “Would you like to be my ____2____ ?”asked the elephant. “You are too big. You cannot swing from trees ____3____ me,” answered the monkey. After a time, the elephant met a rabbit. He asked him to be his friend. ____4____ the rabbit said, “You are ____5____ big to play in my home!” Then the elephant met a frog(青蛙). “will you be my friend?” he asked. “ ____6____ can I?” asked the frog. “You are too big to jump like me.” The elephant was ____7____ .Then he met a fox. “Will you be my friend?” he asked the fox. The fox said,“ ____8____ , Sir, you are too big.” The next day, the elephant ____9____ all the animals in the forest running for their lives. He asked ____10____ what the matter was. The bear answered,“There is a tiger in the forest.He’s trying to eat us!” Then they ____11____ . The elephant walked up to the tiger and said. “Please, Mr.Tiger, do not eat these poor(可 怜的)animals.” “Mind your own business!” ____12____ the tiger The elephant was ____13____ and drove the tiger away. All the animals were very happy and ____14____ the elephant. They said, “You are just the right ____15____ to be our friend.” 1. A. look for B. look after C. look like D. look at 2. A. guide B. teacher C. friend D. doctor 3. A. to B. from C. along D. like 4. A. Because B. And C. But D. After 5. A. quite B. too C. very D. just 6. A. When B. What C. Where D. How 7. A. loud B. tired C. sad D. excited 8. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. OK D. See you 9. A. heard B. saw C. remembered D. made 10. A. me B. you C. us D. them 11. A. got up B. went out C. ran away D. came back 12. A. shouted B. sang C. thought D. smiled 13. A. friendly B. angry C. funny D. noisy 14. A. stopped B. killed C. moved D. thanked 15. A. size B. number C. kind D. color Ⅶ.短文填空（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。 Once upon a time, there were three little pigs. They lived in a small house ____16____ their mother. “This house is too small. It is time for you to build your own homes. Make sure that the big bad wolf can’t catch you.” said the mother pig one day. The ____17____ little pig was lazy (懒惰的) and didn’t like working. He built his house with grass. It was the easiest thing to do. The second little pig built his house with wood. It was a little bit stronger than the grass house. The third little pig worked very ____18____ and built his house with stones. The house was the strongest and ____19____ took him a lot of time. One day, the big bad wolf came to their town. He was very ____20____ and wanted to find something to eat. ____21____ saw the little pig in his grass house. He pushed down the house and caught the little pig. Then the wolf came to the wood house and pushed down that ____22____, too. Then he caught the second pig. ____23____ the wolf came to the stone house, he pushed it again and again. However, he couldn’t ____24____ it down. Finally, the wolf gave up ____25____ went away. The third little pig lived a happy life. Ⅷ. 阅读理解。（共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分） 阅读 A 、B 、C 、D 四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Basketball Game A basketball game is between Class One and Class Three on the school playground at 4:30 tomorrow afternoon. Come and watch it, please. Date: March 29th,Monday Wonderful Stamp Show Do you like different stamps about animals? Come to enjoy our stamp show in the school gym. From 8:00 am to 4:00 pm this Saturday. Movie Night Place: School Hall Time: 8:00 pm —10:00 pm, this Sunday Movie: Hi, Mom The movie is free. Swimming Lesson There is a swimming lesson every Saturday afternoon in the school gym. It’s from 2:00 pm to 6:00 pm. If you like swimming, come to join us. 26. The basketball game begins on ________ . A. Monday morning B. Monday afternoon C. Saturday morning D. Sunday afternoon 27. We see the movie Hi, Mom ________. A. on the playground B. in the gym C. in the school hall D. in the classroom 28. Jack can take the swimming lesson __________. A. every day B. once a week C. twice a week D. three times a week B My name is Adam. I work as a living statue (雕塑) or street statue. I can make money and watch the world at the same time. You must be strong because it’s not easy to stay still (静止的) for hours and hours. I usually work for two places, two hours a place, then I go and find a new place. In the photo, I’m working in the street. I’m dressed as (装扮成) an Englishman. I’m standing on a platform (平台). There’s a small box on the platform. People usually watch me for a few minutes and then put some money in the box. But some people don’t give me money. They touch me or they talk to me. I never answer, but sometimes I want to laugh. I don’t only work in the street. I also work in restaurants and cafes. I sit at a table like a customer or stand like a waiter. I work for birthday parties, too. My job is interesting because I often look different. But I don’t always want to be a street statue. One day, I’d like to be an actor. 29. Where does he work in the photo? A. In the restaurant. B. In the cafe. C. In the street. D. At the birthday party. 30. Why does he think his job is interesting? A. Because he is strong. B. Because he can make money. C. Because he can watch the world. D. Because he can be dressed as different people. 31. What’s the best title for this passage? A. I Want to Be an Actor B. My Interesting Job C. One of My Photos D. Work in Different Places C Welcome to Our Zoo Here is some very good news for you. New animals come to our zoo. They are happy to meet you. Do you like the tiger and the elephant? Then come and see the big South China Tiger and two Indian elephants. Three lions from Africa want to meet you,and four monkeys from Zhangjiajie are smiling (微笑) at you. Four cute koalas from Australia are going to welcome you, and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down at you. All the animals hope to be in your photos. That will bring you great fun. Come here with your family and friends! Tickets (票价): Grown-ups (成人): ¥40 Children: Over 12: ¥20 12＆under 12: Free Opening Time: From Wednesday to Monday 9:00 am —4:00 pm, but on Tuesday 10:00 am — 3:00 pm Note: Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch(摸), feed(喂) food or go near the animals! 32. How many new animals come to the zoo? A. Seven. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen. D. Seventeen. 33. What time can you go to visit the zoo? A. 8:30 am on Monday. B. 10:30 am on Friday. C. 5:00 pm on Sunday. D. 3:30 pm on Tuesday. 34. What can’t we do in the zoo? A. Leave things here and there. B. Keep away from the koalas. C. Buy a 40-yuan ticket for your father. D. Take photos of the animals. 35. If Tom is 10 years old, he goes to the zoo with his parents. How much do they need to buy the tickets? A. 60 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 100 yuan. D. 120 yuan. D My dear students, do you like your middle school life now? I ask the students in my class. Some students say yes, but some say no. Well, you can do the following three things. After that, you can have a nice and happy middle school life. Have a Plan One day, my student, Xiaoming, said to me, “Mr. Wang, I don’t think I have time to do my homework.” I said to him, “If you don’t have time for your homework, you must have a plan. Then you can see when to play and when to do your homework.” Do Some Sports In my class, everyone likes sports. They can help you be healthy. So, you can play ping-pong, basketball or soccer after class. Oh, a healthy student must eat good food, too. You can have fruit and vegetables for your meals. Listen to Your Parents Some students don’t like to listen to their parents. But let’s look at a kite. If a kite doesn’t have the help of a string (线), it can’t fly. My dear students, now you are the kites and your parents are the strings. We must have our parents’ help. Then we can have a good middle school life. So, boys and girls, can you do the three things? 36. We can know the author (作者) of this passage is a ________. A. student B. father C. teacher D. mother 37. The underlined word “plan” means “________” in Chinese. A. 休息 B. 计划 C. 运动 D. 聊天 38. The example (例子) of a kite tells us ________. A. students like kites B. our parents are kites, and we are strings C. we must listen to our parents and have their help D. students can fly without a string 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Sports can help students be healthy. B. Xiaoming finishes his homework on time every day. C. Every student gels on well with his/ her parents. D. A healthy student must fly a kite after school. 40. The best title of this passage is “________”. A. Students Don’t Like Middle School Life B. You Must Have a Plan C. How to Have a Good School Life D. You Are the Kites and Your Parents Are the Strings IX. 阅读表达。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。 Every school has its rules. Most rules are the same. But some are different (不同的). Here are some funny school rules. Japanese rules Most schools ask the students to wear uniforms. So boys need to wear sports suits and girls have to wear skirts. But in many Japanese schools, students can’t go to the movies in the evening or play video games without permission (允许) from school. Different shoes in the US In some schools, students must wear indoor shoes in school every day. So the students can’t fall down (摔倒), and they are safe on the floors. They can keep the school clean, too. Students can’t eat gum (口香糖), because it’s hard to clean. No strange hair in the UK Students can’t have strange hair in some British schools. But the students can wear certain hairstyles (发型) during the World Cup years. After the World Cup, their teachers will ask them to go to the barber’s (理发店). 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 41 The students can’t go to the movies in the evening in ________________ if they don’t tell their schools. 42. Why can’t students eat gum in the US? ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. When can students wear strange hair in the UK? ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ X.情景交际。（共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分） W: _____46_____ M: Yes, please. I’m looking for a T-shirt. W: _____47_____ M: Large, please. W: _____48_____ M: Blue. W: How about this one? M: It looks great. _____49_____ W: It’s £10. M: Well I’ll take it. Here’s the money. W: Thanks. _____50_____ M: You, too. A. What size do you want, sir? B. Have a nice day. C. Can I help you? D. What color do you like? E. How much is it? XI.写作。（满分 15 分） 51. 俗话说“远亲不如近邻”，邻居对我们的生活非常重要。请根据下面所给的要点，以“My Neighbor”为题写一篇短文介绍你的邻居。 要点如下： 基本情况 Joanna，跟我住在同一栋楼里,住5楼 职业 导游(tour guide)，带领游客参观武安 性格 友好，……；乐于助人，…… 你的想法 我们社区的每个人都喜欢她，有她这样的邻居很幸运 注意：(1)短文须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3)词数60左右。开头已给出不计入总词数。 My Neighbor As the saying goes, “A neighbor is better than a distant relative.” Neighbors are important in our lives._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024 学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 听力部分（30 分） I.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 1. A. watch B. wash C. brush 2. A. by bike B. by bus C. by train 3. A. take a message B. take a trip C. take a walk 4. A. Tom likes pandas very much. B. Tom doesn’t like pandas. C. Tom likes pandas best. 5. A. I’m tired because I slept badly last night. B. I’m tired because I slept late last night. C. I’m tired because I didn’t sleep last night. II.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 6. A. No, I don’t know. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Sorry, I can’t. 7. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s Monday. C. It’s lazy. 8. A. At home. B. At twelve o’clock. C. Bread and milk. 9. A. Yes, it is. B. It’s a hospital. C. No,there isn’t. 10. A. Thank you. B. OK, I won’t. C. You’re welcome. III.听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。（共 8 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 8 分） 11. Where does the boy want to go? A. B. C. 12. How do they go to the zoo? A. B. C. 13. What is Emma doing now? A. Cleaning the car. B. Listening to English. C. Helping her mother. 14. What does Lucy look like? A. She is very heavy. B. She has small eyes. C. She has short curly hair. 15. What is Lucy’s dream? A. A singer. B. An actress. C. A teacher. 16. What are the boy and the girl talking about? A. Interesting movies. B. Family rules. C. School life. 17. What can’t the girl do on school nights? A. Watch TV. B. Read books. C. Play computer games. 18. What does the boy have to do on weekends? A. Wash his clothes. B. Take a shower. C. Clean his room. IV. （共 7 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 7 分） 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。 19. What time does Susan have breakfast? A. At 6:30 am. B. At 6:50 am. C. At 7:00 am. 20. How many classes does Susan have in the afternoon? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 21. What does Susan do after getting home in the afternoon? A. She does her homework. B. She practices dancing. C. She rides her bike. 22. What is the weather like today? A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cool. 23. What are most of people wearing? A. T-shirts. B. Shirts. C. Dresses. 24. Where are people reading in the park? A. On the boats. B. Under the trees. C. Next to the hill. 25. What are old men doing in the park? A. They are watching the flowers. B. They are walking. C. They are playing chess. V.（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 听短文填空。 Information Sheet Lisa’s father ●He usually cooks 26 , noodles at home. Lisa’s mother ●She likes mutton and 27 dumplings best. Lisa’s grandparents ●They cook and buy 28 food for Lisa. Lisa ●She doesn’t like 29 at all. ●She likes 30 best. 笔试部分（90 分） Ⅵ.完形填空。（共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文, 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, an elephant felt very lonely (孤独的). He went to a forest to ____1____ friends. He saw a monkey in a tree. “Would you like to be my ____2____ ?”asked the elephant. “You are too big. You cannot swing from trees ____3____ me,” answered the monkey. After a time, the elephant met a rabbit. He asked him to be his friend. ____4____ the rabbit said, “You are ____5____ big to play in my home!” Then the elephant met a frog(青蛙). “will you be my friend?” he asked. “ ____6____ can I?” asked the frog. “You are too big to jump like me.” The elephant was ____7____ .Then he met a fox. “Will you be my friend?” he asked the fox. The fox said,“ ____8____ , Sir, you are too big.” The next day, the elephant ____9____ all the animals in the forest running for their lives. He asked ____10____ what the matter was. The bear answered,“There is a tiger in the forest.He’s trying to eat us!” Then they ____11____ . The elephant walked up to the tiger and said. “Please, Mr.Tiger, do not eat these poor(可 怜的)animals.” “Mind your own business!” ____12____ the tiger. The elephant was ____13____ and drove the tiger away. All the animals were very happy and ____14____ the elephant. They said, “You are just the right ____15____ to be our friend.” 1. A. look for B. look after C. look like D. look at 2. A. guide B. teacher C. friend D. doctor 3. A. to B. from C. along D. like 4. A. Because B. And C. But D. After 5. A. quite B. too C. very D. just 6. A. When B. What C. Where D. How 7. A. loud B. tired C. sad D. excited 8. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. OK D. See you 9. A. heard B. saw C. remembered D. made 10. A. me B. you C. us D. them 11. A. got up B. went out C. ran away D. came back 12. A. shouted B. sang C. thought D. smiled 13. A. friendly B. angry C. funny D. noisy 14. A. stopped B. killed C. moved D. thanked 15. A. size B. number C. kind D. color 【答案】1 A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述一只大象去森林找朋友的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：他去森林寻找朋友。 look for寻找；look after照顾；look like像；look at看。根据前句“One day, an elephant felt very lonely”可知，大象感到孤独，想去森林找朋友。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：你愿意和我做朋友吗？ guide向导；teacher老师；friend朋友；doctor医生。根据前句“He went to a forest to look for friends”可知，大象去森林找朋友。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：你不能像我一样在树上荡秋千。 to给；from来自；along沿着；like像……一样。根据前句“You are too big. You cannot swing...”可知，大象太大了不能像猴子一样荡秋千。like介词，像……一样。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：但是，兔子说：“你太大了不能和我在家里玩！” Because因为；And并且；But但是；After之后。根据后句“You are...big to play in my home!”可知，大象太大了不能和兔子在家里玩，空处表转折。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：你太大了不能和我在家里玩！ quite十分；too太……；very非常；just仅仅。根据后句“You are...big to play in my home!”可知，表示“太……而不能”用“too...to”。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：我怎么可以（和你做朋友）呢？ When什么时候；What什么；Where哪里；How怎么。根据后句“You are too big to jump like me.”可知，你不能像我一样跳，我怎么和你做朋友呢。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：大象很伤心。 loud大声的；tired劳累的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的。根据 “You are too big to jump like me.”可知，大象又被拒绝了，他应该很伤心。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：对不起，先生，你太大了。 Sorry对不起；Excuse me打扰了；OK好的；See you再见。根据“you are too big.”可知，你太大了，很抱歉。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：大象看到森林里所有的动物都在逃命。 heard听到；saw看到；remembered记得；made制作。根据“all the animals in the forest running for their lives.”可知，所有动物都在逃命，这是大象看到的场景。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：他问他们出了什么事。 me我；you你，你们；us我们；them他们。根据“all the animals in the forest running for their lives.”可知，所有动物都在逃命，大象问他们，指代“all the animals”。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：然后他们跑了。 got up起床；went out出去；ran away跑开；came back回来。根据“all the animals in the forest running for their lives.”和“There is a tiger in the forest.He’s trying to eat us!”可知，所有动物都在逃命，有一只老虎要吃他们，所以他们跑开了。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：“管好你自己的事！”老虎喊道。 shouted喊；sang唱歌；thought想；smiled笑。根据“Please, Mr.Tiger, do not eat these poor animals.”可知，大象请求老虎不要吃这些可怜的动物，老虎喊他不要多管闲事。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：大象很生气，把老虎赶走了。 friendly友好的；angry生气的；funny有趣的；noisy吵闹的。根据“...drove the tiger away”可知，老虎说大象多管闲事，大象生气，赶走了老虎。故选B。 14题详解】 句意：所有的动物都很开心，并感谢大象。 stopped停止；killed杀害；moved感动；thanked感谢。根据“...drove the tiger away”可知，大象赶走了老虎，帮助了大家，大家感谢他。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：你的体型正好适合和我们做朋友。 size尺寸，体型；number数量；kind种类；color颜色。根据前文“You are too big to...”可知，大家都说大象太大了，这里恰好是大象的体型帮助到大家。故选A。 Ⅶ.短文填空（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。 Once upon a time, there were three little pigs. They lived in a small house ____16____ their mother. “This house is too small. It is time for you to build your own homes. Make sure that the big bad wolf can’t catch you.” said the mother pig one day. The ____17____ little pig was lazy (懒惰的) and didn’t like working. He built his house with grass. It was the easiest thing to do. The second little pig built his house with wood. It was a little bit stronger than the grass house. The third little pig worked very ____18____ and built his house with stones. The house was the strongest and ____19____ took him a lot of time. One day, the big bad wolf came to their town. He was very ____20____ and wanted to find something to eat. ____21____ saw the little pig in his grass house. He pushed down the house and caught the little pig. Then the wolf came to the wood house and pushed down that ____22____, too. Then he caught the second pig. ____23____ the wolf came to the stone house, he pushed it again and again. However, he couldn’t ____24____ it down. Finally, the wolf gave up ____25____ went away. The third little pig lived a happy life. 【答案】16. with 17. first 18. hard 19. it 20. hungry 21. He 22. house 23. When 24. push 25. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了猪妈妈让三只小猪搭建房子保护自己不被狼抓走的故事。第一、二只小猪分别搭建了草房和木头房，都没有逃脱狼的抓捕。只有第三只小猪搭建了石头房子，成功抵挡住了狼。 【16题详解】 句意：他们和母亲住在一所小房子里。live with sb.表示“和某人住在一起”。故填with。 【17题详解】 句意：第一只小猪很懒，不喜欢工作。根据下文“The second little pig...The third little pig...”可知，此处表示“第一只小猪”，用序数词first“第一”。故填first。 【18题详解】 句意：第三只小猪工作很努力，用石头盖了他的房子。根据下文“The house was the strongest and... took him a lot of time.”可知，第三只小猪很努力，应用副词hard“努力地”修饰动词worked。故填hard。 【19题详解】 句意：房子是最坚固的，这花了他很多时间。it took/takes sb. a lot of time表示“花了某人很多时间”，此处用it代指房子。故填it。 【20题详解】 句意：他很饿，想找点东西吃。根据“wanted to find something to eat”可知，想找东西吃是因为很饿，形容词hungry表示“饥饿的”。故填hungry。 【21题详解】 句意：他看见小猪在他的草屋里。此处缺少主语，用he“他”来指代上文的狼，句首首字母需大写。故填He。 【22题详解】 句意：然后狼来到了木屋，把那栋房子也推倒了。根据上文“He pushed down the house”可知，此处表示“木头房子”，空前有that，应用名词单数house。故填house。 【23题详解】 句意：当狼来到石屋时，他一次又一次地推它。根据该句语境可知，此处应用when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，位于句首首字母大写。故填When。 【24题详解】 句意：然而，他无法将其推倒。根据上文可知，push down表示“推倒”，空前有情态动词couldn’t，后面接动词原形。故填push。 【25题详解】 句意：最后，狼放弃了，离开了。根据“gave up”和“went away”可知，此处缺少连词and“和，然后”连接两个谓语。故填and。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解。（共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分） 阅读 A 、B 、C 、D 四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Basketball Game A basketball game is between Class One and Class Three on the school playground at 4:30 tomorrow afternoon. Come and watch it, please. Date: March 29th,Monday Wonderful Stamp Show Do you like different stamps about animals? Come to enjoy our stamp show in the school gym. From 8:00 am to 4:00 pm this Saturday. Movie Night Place: School Hall Time: 8:00 pm —10:00 pm, this Sunday Movie: Hi, Mom The movie is free. Swimming Lesson There is a swimming lesson every Saturday afternoon in the school gym. It’s from 2:00 pm to 6:00 pm. If you like swimming, come to join us. 26. The basketball game begins on ________ . A. Monday morning B. Monday afternoon C. Saturday morning D. Sunday afternoon 27. We see the movie Hi, Mom ________. A. on the playground B. in the gym C. in the school hall D. in the classroom 28. Jack can take the swimming lesson __________. A. every day B. once a week C. twice a week D. three times a week 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是关于篮球赛、邮票展览，电影夜和游泳课等四个公告。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A basketball game is between Class One and Class Three on the school playground at 4:30 tomorrow afternoon”及“Monday”可知，篮球赛在周一下午4:30，故填B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: School Hall”及“Movie: Hi, Mom”可知，在学校礼堂观看电影，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a swimming lesson every Saturday afternoon in the school gym”可知，游泳课是一周一次，故选B。 B My name is Adam. I work as a living statue (雕塑) or street statue. I can make money and watch the world at the same time. You must be strong because it’s not easy to stay still (静止的) for hours and hours. I usually work for two places, two hours a place, then I go and find a new place. In the photo, I’m working in the street. I’m dressed as (装扮成) an Englishman. I’m standing on a platform (平台). There’s a small box on the platform. People usually watch me for a few minutes and then put some money in the box. But some people don’t give me money. They touch me or they talk to me. I never answer, but sometimes I want to laugh. I don’t only work in the street. I also work in restaurants and cafes. I sit at a table like a customer or stand like a waiter. I work for birthday parties, too. My job is interesting because I often look different. But I don’t always want to be a street statue. One day, I’d like to be an actor. 29. Where does he work in the photo? A. In the restaurant. B. In the cafe. C. In the street. D. At the birthday party. 30. Why does he think his job is interesting? A. Because he is strong. B. Because he can make money. C. Because he can watch the world. D. Because he can be dressed as different people. 31. What’s the best title for this passage? A. I Want to Be an Actor B. My Interesting Job C. One of My Photos D. Work in Different Places 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【分析】文章介绍了作者的工作——移动雕像或街道雕像，这份工作很有趣。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In the photo, I’m working in the street.”可知在照片中，作者在街上工作。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“My job is interesting because I often look different.”可知作者的工作之所以有趣是因为他可以扮作不同的样子。故选D。 【31题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了作者的工作——移动雕像或街道雕像，这份工作很有趣，用“My Interesting Job”做标题最合适。故选B。 C Welcome to Our Zoo Here is some very good news for you. New animals come to our zoo. They are happy to meet you. Do you like the tiger and the elephant? Then come and see the big South China Tiger and two Indian elephants. Three lions from Africa want to meet you,and four monkeys from Zhangjiajie are smiling (微笑) at you. Four cute koalas from Australia are going to welcome you, and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down at you. All the animals hope to be in your photos. That will bring you great fun. Come here with your family and friends! Tickets (票价): Grown-ups (成人): ¥40 Children: Over 12: ¥20 12＆under 12: Free Opening Time: From Wednesday to Monday 9:00 am —4:00 pm, but on Tuesday 10:00 am — 3:00 pm Note: Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch(摸), feed(喂) food or go near the animals! 32. How many new animals come to the zoo? A. Seven. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen. D. Seventeen. 33. What time can you go to visit the zoo? A. 8:30 am on Monday. B. 10:30 am on Friday. C. 5:00 pm on Sunday. D. 3:30 pm on Tuesday. 34. What can’t we do in the zoo? A. Leave things here and there. B. Keep away from the koalas. C. Buy a 40-yuan ticket for your father. D. Take photos of the animals. 35. If Tom is 10 years old, he goes to the zoo with his parents. How much do they need to buy the tickets? A. 60 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 100 yuan. D. 120 yuan. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是动物园的一则广告信息，介绍了新来的动物，票价，开放时间以及注意事项。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you like the tiger and the elephant? Then come and see the big South China Tiger and two Indian elephants. Three lions from Africa want to meet you,and four monkeys from Zhangjiajie are smiling (微笑) at you. Four cute koalas from Australia are going to welcome you, and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down at you”可知，新来了大华南虎和两头印度象，非洲的三只狮子，来自张家界的四只猴子，四只来自澳大利亚的可爱考拉，两只来自美国的长颈鹿，一共16个动物，故选C。 33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From Wednesday to Monday 9:00 am —4:00 pm, but on Tuesday 10:00 am — 3:00 pm”可知，动物园开放时间是在周三到周一的上午9点到下午4点，周二是上午10点到下午三点，B选项的时间符合，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keep the zoo clean”可知，要保持动物园干净，所以不能把东西丢的到处都是，故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grown-ups (成人): ¥40”及“Children: Over 12: ¥20 12＆under 12: Free”可知，十岁的孩子免费，两位的人需要40x2=80，故选B。 D My dear students, do you like your middle school life now? I ask the students in my class. Some students say yes, but some say no. Well, you can do the following three things. After that, you can have a nice and happy middle school life. Have a Plan One day, my student, Xiaoming, said to me, “Mr. Wang, I don’t think I have time to do my homework.” I said to him, “If you don’t have time for your homework, you must have a plan. Then you can see when to play and when to do your homework.” Do Some Sports In my class, everyone likes sports. They can help you be healthy. So, you can play ping-pong, basketball or soccer after class. Oh, a healthy student must eat good food, too. You can have fruit and vegetables for your meals. Listen to Your Parents Some students don’t like to listen to their parents. But let’s look at a kite. If a kite doesn’t have the help of a string (线), it can’t fly. My dear students, now you are the kites and your parents are the strings. We must have our parents’ help. Then we can have a good middle school life. So, boys and girls, can you do the three things? 36. We can know the author (作者) of this passage is a ________. A. student B. father C. teacher D. mother 37. The underlined word “plan” means “________” in Chinese. A. 休息 B. 计划 C. 运动 D. 聊天 38. The example (例子) of a kite tells us ________. A. students like kites B. our parents are kites, and we are strings C. we must listen to our parents and have their help D. students can fly without a string 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Sports can help students be healthy. B. Xiaoming finishes his homework on time every day. C. Every student gels on well with his/ her parents. D. A healthy student must fly a kite after school. 40. The best title of this passage is “________”. A. Students Don’t Like Middle School Life B. You Must Have a Plan C. How to Have a Good School Life D. You Are the Kites and Your Parents Are the Strings 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【分析】文章主要讲如何有一个良好的学校生活。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My dear students, do you like your middle school life now? I ask the students in my class.”可知作者是一名老师。故选C。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“If you don’t have time for your homework, you must have a plan. Then you can see when to play and when to do your homework.”可知要明白何时玩耍何时做作业，由此推出是要有一个计划，plan意为“计划”。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If a kite doesn’t have the help of a string, it can’t fly. My dear students, now you are the kites and your parents are the strings. We must have our parents’ help.”可知风筝要想飞得远，需要风筝线的帮助，而学生就像风筝，家长就像线，以风筝为例是为了告诉我们要听家长的话，得到家长的帮助。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In my class, everyone likes sports. They can help you be healthy.”可知运动能帮助学生们保持健康，A项正确。故选A。 【40题详解】 标题归纳题。根据“Well, you can do the following three things. After that, you can have a nice and happy middle school life.”及全文内容可知文章主要讲如何有一个良好学校生活，用“How to Have a Good School Life”做标题最合适。故选C。 IX. 阅读表达。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。 Every school has its rules. Most rules are the same. But some are different (不同的). Here are some funny school rules. Japanese rules Most schools ask the students to wear uniforms. So boys need to wear sports suits and girls have to wear skirts. But in many Japanese schools, students can’t go to the movies in the evening or play video games without permission (允许) from school. Different shoes in the US In some schools, students must wear indoor shoes in school every day. So the students can’t fall down (摔倒), and they are safe on the floors. They can keep the school clean, too. Students can’t eat gum (口香糖), because it’s hard to clean. No strange hair in the UK Students can’t have strange hair in some British schools. But the students can wear certain hairstyles (发型) during the World Cup years. After the World Cup, their teachers will ask them to go to the barber’s (理发店). 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 41. The students can’t go to the movies in the evening in ________________ if they don’t tell their schools. 42. Why can’t students eat gum in the US? ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. When can students wear strange hair in the UK? ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. many Japanese schools 42. Because it’s hard to clean. 43. During the World Cup. 44 Here are some funny school rules. 45. 大部分学校要求学生们穿校服。 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了一些学校的校规。 【41题详解】 根据“But in many Japanese schools, students can’t go to the movies in the evening or play video games without permission (允许) from school”可知，在日本的许多学校里，没有学校的允许，学生不能在晚上去看电影或者玩电子游戏，故填many Japanese schools。 【42题详解】 根据“Students can’t eat gum (口香糖), because it’s hard to clean”可知，因为很难清理，故填Because it’s hard to clean. 【43题详解】 根据“But the students can wear certain hairstyles (发型) during the World Cup years”可知，在世界杯期间可以留奇怪的头发，故填During the World Cup. 【44题详解】 根据“Here are some funny school rules”及全文的描述可知，本文主要介绍了一些搞笑的校规，故填Here are some funny school rules. 【45题详解】 most schools“大部分学校”；ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”；students“学生”；wear uniforms“穿校服”，故填：大部分学校要求学生们穿校服。 X.情景交际。（共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分） W: _____46_____ M: Yes, please. I’m looking for a T-shirt. W: _____47_____ M: Large, please. W: _____48_____ M: Blue. W: How about this one? M: It looks great. _____49_____ W: It’s £10. M: Well, I’ll take it. Here’s the money. W: Thanks. _____50_____ M: You, too. A. What size do you want, sir? B. Have a nice day. C. Can I help you? D. What color do you like? E. How much is it? 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是顾客和售货员之间的对话。 【46题详解】 根据下文“Yes, please. I’m looking for a T-shirt.”可知，空格处是问是否需要帮忙，选项C“我能帮你吗？”符合题意。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据下文“Large, please.”可知，上文是问要多大号的，选项A“先生，您想要多大尺寸的？”符合题意。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据下文“Blue.”可知，上文是问颜色，选项D“你喜欢什么颜色？”符合题意。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据下文“It’s £10.”可知，上文是问价格，选项E“它多少钱？”符合题意。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据下文“You, too.”可知，上文是祝福的话，选项B“祝你今天愉快。”符合题意。故选B。 XI.写作。（满分 15 分） 51. 俗话说“远亲不如近邻”，邻居对我们的生活非常重要。请根据下面所给的要点，以“My Neighbor”为题写一篇短文介绍你的邻居。 要点如下： 基本情况 Joanna，跟我住在同一栋楼里,住5楼 职业 导游(tour guide)，带领游客参观武安 性格 友好，……；乐于助人，…… 你的想法 我们社区的每个人都喜欢她，有她这样的邻居很幸运 注意：(1)短文须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3)词数60左右。开头已给出不计入总词数。 My Neighbor As the saying goes, “A neighbor is better than a distant relative.” Neighbors are important in our lives._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Neighbor As the saying goes, “A neighbor is better than a distant relative.” Neighbors are important in our lives. I am Jim. I live in Sunshine Community. I have a new neighbor, Joanna. We live in the same building. She lives on the fifth floor. She is a tour guide. She works hard and shows the visitors around Wu’an. She is kind-hearted and ready to help others. When people are in trouble, they usually ask her for help. Everyone in our neighborhood likes her. So we are lucky to have a nice neighbor like her. I think we should help each other in our neighborhood. I like our neighbors. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求写一篇介绍自己的邻居的短文，按照表格要求，从基本情况、职业、性格以及自己的想法四个方面进行书写。包含所有提示要点，不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 2.写作指导：本文要求对自己邻居的介绍，所以时态上以一般现在时为主。分别介绍邻居Joanna的基本情况、职业、性格，最后发表自己的想法。书写的句子要符合英文表达习惯，为了表达连贯，可增加一些连词。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$