Unit 7 Will people have robots 自我测评卷(习题课件)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语课时通(人教版)
2024-11-08
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教辅
内容正文:
年级上册·RJ
英 语
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Unit 7 自我测评卷
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,根据听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
( B )1. A. Yes,they will. B. Yes,there will.
C. They’ll be small and cheap.
( A )2. A. Glad to hear that. B. Never mind. C. Have a wonderful time.
( C )3. A. Yes,they are. B. No,they didn’t.
C. No,they won’t.
( B )4. A. In ten years. B. An astronaut. C. On a space station.
( A )5. A. OK. Let’s go. B. Yes,it is.
C. Sure.Here you are.
B
A
C
B
A
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Ⅱ.听短对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
(5分)
( B )6. What are they talking about?
A. The boy’s schoolwork. B. The boy’s future.
C. The boy’s school.
( C )7. Where will the man live?
A. In Shanghai. B. In Harbin.
C. In Hangzhou.
B
C
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( C )8. Who think(s) there will be more trees in twenty years?
A. The woman. B. The man.
C. Both of them.
C
( A )9. Where will the girl study?
A. At home. B. At school.
C. At the supermarket.
( B )10. Why doesn’t the man hope there will be more robots in factories?
A. Because robots won’t do the work well.
B. Because more people will have no jobs.
C. Because there will be less pollution.
A
B
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Ⅲ.听长对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
(5分)
听第一段较长对话,完成第11-12题。
( A )11. How will Clark go to the old people’s home tomorrow?
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
( B )12. When will they meet tomorrow?
A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m.
C. At 9:00 a.m.
A
B
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听第二段较长对话,完成第13-15题。
( B )13. What will robots help to do in the future?
A. Dance. B. Do the housework.
C. Read books.
( C )14. What can the new kind of robots do?
A. Play games with people.
B. Talk to people.
C. Look after children.
B
C
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( A )15. What does the boy want to do?
A. Make a robot.
B. Work with a robot.
C. Buy a robot.
A
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Ⅳ.听短文,完成表格。短文读两遍。(5分)
Future Life
The boy will probably be a 16. in ten years.
He will go to work 17. in ten years.
He will live in an 18. with his best friends.
On weekdays,he’ll probably wear a 19. .
He might 20. visit Hawaii one day.
doctor
by bus
apartment
suit
even
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笔试部分
Ⅴ.单项选择。(10分)
( C )21. —Oh,there isn’t enough for us on the bus.
—Don’t worry.Let’s wait for the next one.
A. talent B. action C. space D. peace
( B )22. My family like eating apples,so Dad plans to apple trees
behind our house.
A. save B. plant C. bring D. make
C
B
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( A )23. It is for us to swim in the lake.Didn’t you see the sign over
there? It says “No Swimming”.
A. dangerous B. necessary
C. interesting D. expensive
( D )24. —Hurry up,Bill! We’re late for the movie.
—OK. But I can’t find my car key.
A. alone B. always
C. also D. already
A
D
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( B )25. —Wake me up at five tomorrow morning!
—Why that early? You’ll feel tired the day.
A. between B. during
C. about D. under
( C )26. Miss Smith is busy now.She you after work this afternoon,
OK?
A. calls B. called
C. will call D. is calling
B
C
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( A )27. —What happened?
—I in the soccer game and broke my leg.
A. fell down B. fell behind
C. fall down D. fall behind
( C )28. Helen told her father all about it.She usually tells him
everything.
A. easily B. hardly
C. probably D. comfortably
A
C
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( D )29. —Will your school have a school trip this term in April?
— .It’s on April 15th.
A. No,it isn’t B. Yes,it is
C. No,it won’t D. Yes,it will
( C )30. —I think Lily’s article is better.
— I like Lucy’s better.
A. It’s up to you. B. What a great idea!
C. I disagree with you. D. Sounds like a good plan.
D
C
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Ⅵ.完形填空。(10分)
Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago.But there is a
problem—pollution.It comes in many 31 .We smell it,drink it and even hear it.
The 32 people,the more pollution.Many years ago,there were not many
people,so the pollution was not very 33 .When people used up the land(陆
地),they 34 a new place.But we can’t do that now.
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What will the 35 be like? Some scientists say that the pollution will be more
serious.The city will be more crowded 36 there will be more people and cars.At
last,the earth will be a 37 place for humans.They have to leave the earth
and 38 another planet to live on.
39 ,many countries are making rules to fight against pollution now.They ask
people to take a bus or subway to work.They 40 people from burning coal(烧
煤) in the city.They also ask people to plant more trees.Thanks to them,I think our
earth will be much better.
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( C )31. A. ideas B. teams C. ways D. answers
( A )32. A. more B. fewer C. better D. worse
( D )33. A. famous B. simple C. healthy D. serious
( C )34. A. made up B. built up C. moved to D. pointed to
( D )35. A. dream B. reason C. holiday D. future
( B )36. A. so B. because C. but D. although
( A )37. A. dangerous B. foreign C. comfortable D. possible
( C )38. A. look at B. look into C. look for D. look after
( A )39. A. Luckily B. Terribly C. Probably D. Loudly
( B )40. A. enjoy B. stop C. stand D. forget
C
A
D
C
D
B
A
C
A
B
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Ⅶ.阅读理解。(30分)
A
多模态语篇·电子邮件
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( A )41. 新考向·图片理解 What does Ai Hua want to be?
( C )42. 新考向·根据细节选择 Where is Ai Hua’s home in the future?
①In the countryside. ②In a city.
③Near a lake. ④Near a mountain.
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ①④
( A )43. Ai Hua will live with his in 10 years.
A. pet B. parents C. brother D. friends
A
C
A
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( D )44. The underlined word “cherish” in Paragraph 4 means “ ”
in Chinese.
A. 度过 B. 浪费 C. 计算 D. 珍惜
( B )45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Ai Hua’s favorite animal is the dog.
B. Ai Hua thinks a lot about his life in 10 years.
C. Ai Hua will write books about cities in China.
D. Ai Hua is a middle school student in Grade Seven.
D
B
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B
Welcome to your future life!
You get up in the morning and look into the mirror.You look young.In 2035,
many people can live to be about 150 years old.So at the age of 40,you’re not old at
all.And your parents look the same age as you!
You say to your shirt,“Turn red.” It changes(改变) from blue to red.In
2035,“smart clothes” can change the color or style as you like.
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You walk into the kitchen.You pick up the milk,but you hear the voice(说话
声),“You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge(冰箱) remembers the
information about the milk.It knows that the milk is not fresh.In 2035,every
household appliance(家用电器) is like your secretary(秘书).
It’s time to go to work.In 2035,cars drive themselves.Just tell your “smart
car” where to go.On the way,you can call a friend with your watch.Such “smart
technology” is all around you.
So will all these things come true? “All these things will come true,even
better,” says a scientist.
I couldn’t agree more with the scientist.I am looking forward to the new life.
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( A )46. How do “you” look in the mirror in 2035?
A. Young. B. Fat.
C. Healthy. D. Tired.
( D )47. Where is the “voice” from in Paragraph 4?
A. The watch. B. The kitchen.
C. The milk. D. The fridge.
( C )48. What are the cars in 2035 like?
A. They run in the sky.
C. They don’t need drivers.
A
D
C
B. They don’t need gas.
D. They can talk with humans.
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( D )49. Which of the following is TRUE about the life in 2035?
A. People won’t get old.
B. People don’t need to wear clothes.
C. People don’t need to have breakfast.
D. People can call their friends with a watch.
( B )50. What does the writer think of the life in the future?
A. It will be as good as now.
B. It will be much better than now.
C. It will be as bad as now.
D. It will be much worse than now.
D
B
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C
Space tourism(太空旅游业) is no longer a thing of science fiction.There are
lots of companies(公司) planning to send people into space in the next few
years.Space X is one of the most famous companies offering trips to space.So far,it
has had over 100 customers.And in April,2022,it sent 4 people into space.Now,
what can space tourists(游客) do when they are in space? Here are some
examples:
See the Earth from Space
Seeing the earth from space has always been a dream.It gives most people a sense
of achievement(成就感).
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Stay in a Space Hotel
If there’s space tourism,there might also be space hotels up soon.Orion Span has
been planning to send tourists to stay in their “space hotel”,and the hotel will hold
6 people at a time.
Eat in Space
Eating is not easy in space.Even drinking water is difficult.Oh,a quick fact!
You can’t burp (打嗝) in space! If you burp in space,bubbles(气泡) will come
out of your mouth.It might be dangerous to leave them around.
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Visit the Moon and Other Planets
Space tourism companies are racing to launch(发射) the first tourist flight to
the moon.Now common people can’t walk on the moon and there is a long way to
go.But we will probably do that in a few years.And maybe we’ll even see hotels on the
moon.
Now many countries and scientists are working hard on it.Space tourism is around
the corner,and it might come much faster than we think.What might the future be
like? Nobody knows.Will you be the next person to travel to space?
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( B )51. How many people did Space X send into space in April,2022?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
B
( D )52. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Orion Span has built six space hotels.
B. Eating in space is as easy as it is on the earth.
C. Seeing the earth from space is meaningless for most people.
D. It is possible for common people to visit the moon in the future.
D
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( B )53. The underlined words “around the corner” in the last paragraph
probably mean “ ”.
A. very slow
B. very near
C. very difficult
D. very comfortable
B
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( C )54. Which might be the best title for the passage?
A. Staying in a Space Hotel
B. Seeing the Earth from Space
C. Space Tourism in the Future
D. Visiting the Moon and Other Planets
( A )55. Which column(栏目) of a magazine might this article come from?
A. Travel. B. Health.
C. Sports. D. Education.
C
A
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Ⅷ.补全对话。(10分)
根据材料内容,从下面七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意
思通顺、内容完整。有两项多余。
A. Do you think it will be more crowded?
B. What will you do there?
C. Where will you live,in the city or in the countryside?
D. Will you move to another place then?
E. What will our city be like in the future?
F. How old will people live to be?
G. And there won’t be enough water for so many people.
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A:Hi,Linda! 56.
B:Well,it’s hard to say.
A:57.
B:Yes.And there will be fewer trees.
A:If so,I’m afraid there will be more pollution.
B:You’re right.58.
A:That sounds terrible.59.
B:Maybe.I’ll probably move to the countryside.
A:60.
B:I’ll teach in a school and plant some vegetables in my free time.
A:Wow! Sounds like a happy life.
E
A
G
D
B
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Ⅸ.综合填空。(10分)
根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
新素材 How does technology(科技) change lives? Many think it is
great.For most people,technology means you can do 61. (much) in less
time and have fun while doing it.Here’s one example.
more
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People write letters with the smoke from airplanes.People can see the letters from
the streets,buildings and places far from the sky.It’s called skywriting.It
62. (begin) in England.The 63. (one) words written in the
sky over America were “Hello USA”.That year skywriting began to be used for
advertising.It’s difficult to put a message 64. the sky.The pilot
65. (watch) their shadows on the ground or their 66.
(shape) in the sky.If it’s a 67. (snow) day,the pilot in the plane
can’t see the white letters,68. we on the ground can see them in the
sky.People are so 69. (create) to have romantic time!
However,for some people,technology can be so much more than just for fun.It
can change 70. (they) lives.Most believe tomorrow’s technology comes
out right side up.
began
first
in/into
watches
shapes
snowy
but
creative
their
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Ⅹ.任务型阅读。(10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
As we know,transformers(变形金刚) can change into super-fast cars.Now,
scientists at Harvard and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have made
these robots for real.They are not made of metal but paper!
Some parts of these robots are made of toyshop materials.After being put in small
batteries(电池) ,the paper robot will start to walk slowly.It changes from paper
into a robot in just four minutes.
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This small kind of robot could help people a lot.They can make discoveries(发
现) in space and other dangerous places.They can also get into a place that is not
wide to help people in danger.
Scientists think that these robots may start a robotic revolution (机器人革命) in
the future.When someone wants a robot to walk his dog or play chess with him,he
could go to a store with special machines to make it.
Of course,these robots are not transformers from the movie.Once they have the
battery and begin to assemble(组装) themselves,they are fixed.This means that
they can’t change back into paper or change into other shapes.
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71. What are these new robots made of?
They are made of .
72. How long does it usually take to change from paper into a robot?
Just minutes.
73. What can the paper robots do to help people in space according to this passage?
They can .
74. Why can’t these robots change back into paper?
Because
.
75. What does the passage mainly talk about?
It mainly talks about .
paper
four
make discoveries in space
once they have the battery and begin to assemble themselves,they are
fixed
the paper robots
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Ⅺ.词汇运用。(10分)
A. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。
76. To improve the environment around us,everyone should play a part
in (种植) trees.
77. I think people all over the world look forward to the world (和平).
78. The glasses (落下) on the ground and broke.
79. Our teachers always tell us to (相信) that nothing is difficult as
long as we keep trying hard.
80. He found it hard to decide.He could neither agree nor d ,so he had to
leave.
planting
peace
fell
believe
isagree
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B. 从方框中选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式完成句子。
look for,play a part,in the future,over and over again,hundreds of
81. Robots can do simple jobs .
82. Everyone should in saving the earth.
83. Mr.Smith would like to travel around the world .
84. It may not take years to make human-like robots.
85. Kate lost her keys.Now she is them.
over and over again
play a part
in the future
hundreds of
looking for
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Ⅻ.书面表达。(10分)
假如你是李华,你们学校要举行一次主题为“My life in twenty years”的英
语演讲比赛。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。词数80~100,开头已给
出,不计入总词数。
提示:
1. What will you be? Why will you do this job?
2. Where will you live?
3. What will you do in your free time?
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My life in twenty years
Good morning,everyone.
I’m Li Hua.I’m here to talk to you about my life in twenty years.What will I be?
I think I will be a(n)
English teacher.I love English and I hope to help
students learn English well.
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I will live in a house with a swimming pool because I like swimming.I will
swim in the pool in my free time.In twenty years,I will still live with my
parents.My parents love traveling.As a teacher,I will have two long holidays,
so I will travel with them during the holidays.
I think my life in twenty years will be enjoyable.
Thank you!
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$$
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