精品解析：湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末学业质量检测英语试题

硚口区2023-2024学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测 七年级 英语试卷 区教研室命制 2024. 6. 28 第一部分 客观题 (共 80 分) 一、听力测试 (本大题共30分，每小题1分) 第一节 听下面5段对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听一遍。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 第二节 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅听一遍。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 6. A. Next to the bank. B. You’re right. C. 10 kilometers. 7. A. She is 14. B. She is thin and tall. C. She likes panda. 8. A. 15 dollars. B. By bike. C. At home. 9. A. Last Friday. B. Next Tuesday. C. On Sunday. 10. A. With my friends. B. It was great. C. It’s sunny. 第三节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅听一遍。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 11. Where are the speakers? A. In the classroom. B. In the restaurant. C. In the library. 12. What place are the speakers looking for? A. The post office. B. The market. C. The museum. 13. What does Lily usually do in the afternoon? A. Dancing. B. Painting. C. Singing. 14. How did the boy know more about the world? A. By watching TV. B. By reading great books. C. By traveling. 15. What will the man do next? A. He’ll help the woman. B. He’ll check his money. C. He’ll pay the bill. 第四节 听下面 4 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所听材料内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。 (共15小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 听下面一段材料， 回答 16-19 题。 16. Where are the speakers? A. In a clothes store. B. In Class Two. C. On the phone. 17. Who can help the girl? A. Eric. B. Lily. C. Betty. 18. What does Betty often wear? A. A red T-shirt. B. A red skirt. C. A white sweater. 19. What sport does Betty like to do? A. Volleyball. B. Badminton. C. Basketball. 听下面一段材料，回答 20-23 题。 20. Who is having a birthday party? A. Mike. B. Carol. C. Cindy. 21. What’s wrong with the girl? A. She doesn’t have a gift. B. She has no more money. C. She doesn’t know the way. 22. Where did the boy buy the gift? A. At the DIY class. B. At the book shop. C. At the art museum. 23 What does the boy think is importan? A. The love behind the gift. B. The price of the gift. C. The meaning of the gift. 听下面一段材料，回答 24-27 题。 24. Where did the boy spend his weekend? A. In the city park. B. In the countryside. C. In the big theater. 25. How was the weather? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Fine. 26. What didn’t the boy do? A. Went fishing. B. Enjoyed a show. C. Visited his grandparents. 27. What are the speakers going to do? A. See a new movie. B. Watch the bright stars. C. Feed the chicken. 听下面一段材料，回答 28-30 题。 28. Where is Liu Dong now? A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In America. 29. What does Liu Dong often do on weekends? A. He does some reading. B. He goes shopping. C. He takes exercise. 30. Where is the hospital? A Behind the park. B. In front of the library. C. Across from the supermarket. 二、选择填空 (每小题1分，共5分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. —Well, what ________ would you like? —I’d like a large bowl of noodles. A. size B. noodles C. kind D. color 2. —It’s hard for me to give you a yes or no answer. —But I wish you’d just be ________ with me. A. free B. different C. popular D. straight 3. —Look at the sign (标语牌) ! —Oh, we can’t ________ flowers or climb trees here. A. show B. visit C. pick D. buy 4. —Many people go to Hong Kong for shopping. —Not for me. What ________ me is to learn about its history. A. guides B. interests C. enjoys D. teaches 5. —Do Chinese people still eat long noodles on their birthdays? —Yes, they never ________ the noodles for a symbol of long life. A. put up B. cut up C. blow out D. pick up 三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下列语篇，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 І wake up at six in the morning. Dad is putting the cows and sheep onto the ____6____. Mom packs my____7____ milk food and dried meat. Soon, we will ____8____ driving to another pasture (场). We won’t ____9____ to take our yurt (毡房) with us! My family ____10____ like this four times every year. It’s a tradition (传统) of Kazak (萨克) people in Altay (阿勒泰), Xinjiang. We have ____11____ 100 sheep and 40 cows. We move to different places as the ____12____ change. So, our animals can always have fresh ____13____ to eat. Kazak people have been ____14____ this way for thousands of years. In the past, people had to _____15_____ camels (骆驼), and the sheep and cows had to _____16_____. It took about 10 days to get from one place to _____17_____. If it rained or snowed, traveling was even _____18_____. Luckily, now we have trucks. It only takes us five hours on the road! A Kazak poet (诗人) once _____19_____ that Kazak people have traveled the most roads in the world, and we move the most often. As we move from place to place, our lives keep _____20_____ better and better. 6. A. cars B. boats C. bikes D. trucks 7. A. free B. favorite C. large D. expensive 8 A. practice B. feel C. start D. dream 9. A. forget B. relax C. remember D. save 10. A. enjoys B. blows C. arrives D. moves 11. A. about B. in C. on D. to 12. A. farms B. sizes C. seasons D. jobs 13. A. meat B. grass C. fish D. noodles 14. A. visiting B. staying C. growing D. traveling 15. A. ride B. fly C. jump D. shout 16. A. hear B. wake C. follow D. guide 17. A. other B. another C. each D. every 18. A. higher B. luckier C. heavier D. harder 19. A. said B. ordered C. answered D. worried 20. A. making B. spending C. getting D. turning 四、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A Welcome to the magical world of Shan Hai Jing, or The Classic of Mountains and Seas. Let’s meet three of the magical creatures in this book! Fenghuang The first one is the Fenghuang. The males (雄性) are called Feng and the females (雌性) Huang. Like a peacock, the Fenghuang has a long tail. Its feathers shine with bright colours. It’s a bird of fire and rebirth (重生). When people see it, it’s a sign of peace (和平) and good luck. Qilin Next, we meet the Qilin. It has the body of a deer and the tail of an ox. Qi is for males and Lin for females. It can fly in the sky, walk on water, roar like thunder (雷声) , and breathe fire. People think it brings good luck and blessings. Pixiu There flies a lion-looking beast! The Pixiu is the Dragon King’s ninth son. It has the head of a dragon and the body of a horse. It looks like dark clouds in the sky. It guards Heaven (天庭) to ward off evil. Gold, silver and jewels (珠宝) are its food. So, it’s a symbol of wealth! 21. In which book can readers find these creatures? A. Shan Hai Jing B. The Romance of the Gods C. Journey to the West D. In Search of the Supernatural 22. What is the right order of pictures to match the text? A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ②③① D. ③②① 23. Which of the following creatures is female? A. Feng. B. Lin. C. Pixiu. D. Dragon King. 24. What does Pixiu look like? A. A Huang. B. A Qi. C. A dragon. D. A lion. 25 Fenghuang is a symbol of ________. A. wealth B. health C. peace D. knowledge B My parents took me to Disneyland on the last day of January. It was a sunny and cloudy day. The weather was perfect. We had a great time there. First, we went to Toy Story Land. There was a shop and my parents bought me a Magic Passport. I could get a stamp (印章) on it when I found each named place. Then we went on our first ride: Woody’s Roundup. We sat on a carriage which started shaking with the music. All the passengers laughed happily and it was so much fun! Later that day, we went on some other rides. To be honest, I was really afraid to go on TRON Lightcycle Power Run. However, I loved hearing the people on it screaming loudly. Finally, we watched the Fireworks (烟花) Show at night. It was spectacular (壮观的) and unforgettable. What a memorable trip! I enjoyed being with my parents so much and all of us loved the magic of Disney. 26. What place did the writer visit on January 31st? A. Disneyland. B. Universal Studios. C. Legoland. D. Happy Valley. 27. Which of the following is the writer afraid to take? A. Toy Story Land. B. Woody’s Roundup. C. Fireworks Show. D. TRON Lightcycle Power Run. 28. What is the Magic Passport for? A. Sending a postcard. B. Using as a ticket. C. Collecting stamps on it. D. Buying a gift for free. 29. How does the writer feel about the Woody’s Roundup? A. It is dangerous. B. It is interesting. C. It is surprising. D. It’s magical. 30. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “memorable”? A. friendly B. different C. beautiful D. unforgettable C This man is Jeison Rodriguez. He is from Venezuela (委内瑞拉). Jeison has the world’s biggest feet. His feet are more than 40 centimeters long. Can he find shoes big enough? Don’t worry. A special shoe shop helps. The shop is in Germany. It makes shoes for some of the tallest people in the world. Rodriguez is one of its customers. “We have to make sure the shoes are strong as he weighs a lot more than us,” said the shop owner. So, he uses special material (材料). This makes the shoes soft and strong. Before, Rodriguez had to wear shoes made of cloth (布) or tires (轮胎). They only lasted two to three weeks. Sometimes, he would go barefoot (赤脚). Now, he is very happy with his new shoes. 31. Where is Jeison Rodriguez from? A. Africa. B. Australia. C. Europe. D. America. 32. What’s so special about Rodriguez? A. He is the tallest man in the world. B. He has the biggest feet. C. He is good at making the best shoes. D. He has the strongest shoes. 33. What’s the matter with Rodriguez? A. Others often laugh at him. B. He has no money to buy shoes. C. He can’t get the right shoes. D. He can’t find a big enough chair. 34. The shop owner makes sure the shoes are ________ first. A. strong B. soft C. cool D. clean 35 What were Rodriguez’s old shoes made of? A. Green material. B. Special clothes. C. Cloth or tires. D. Popular rope. 第二部分 主观题 (共 40分) 五、完成句子 (每题2分，共10分) 按要求在横线上填写恰当单词。 36. I went to a farm last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ to a farm last weekend? 37. What did Jim lose? (用正确的时态回答问题) He ________ his keys. He often ________ things. 38. She visited the museum with her classmates. (对划线部分提问) ________ did she ________ the museum with? 39. He’s of medium height. (改为同义句) He isn’t ________ or ________. 40. 你的愿望将会成真。 Your wish will ________ ________. 六、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) but / lesson / shouted / excited / woke / and / scared The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so ____41____ that I couldn’t move. We ____42____ to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This ____43____ the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears ____44____ can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful ____45____ for me. 七、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 How do you celebrate an exciting moment (时刻)? Clapping, ____46____ (jump) or shouting? French soccer ____47____ (play) Christopher Nkunku has a very special way. He ____48____ (like) to blow up a balloon. During a match ____49____ May 16, he ____50____ (score) a goal for his team. After that, he pulled out a blue balloon from one of his ____51____ (sock). Then, he ____52____ (blow) it up and looked up at the sky. This is his famous goal celebration. He ____53____ (one) celebrated in such a way in 2022. The reason (原因) ____54____ it is quite sweet. “The balloon was for my son,” Nkunku said. “He likes balloons.” What a ____55____ (love) dad! 八、书面表达 (共1大题，满分15分) 56. 学校英文报“我与好友”专栏正在征稿。请你以“My Best Friend And I”为题，根据以下内容提示用英文从好友的基本信息、难忘的共同经历、友谊的意义等方面写一篇短文投稿。 内容提示：Who’s your best friend? Did you have a story to remember with him/her? How important is friendship to you? Something more about the topic. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；篇幅80词左右；标题已给出，不计入总词数。 My Best Friend And I ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 硚口区2023-2024学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测 七年级 英语试卷 区教研室命制 2024. 6. 28 第一部分 客观题 (共 80 分) 一、听力测试 (本大题共30分，每小题1分) 第一节 听下面5段对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听一遍。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 第二节 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅听一遍。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 6. A. Next to the bank. B. You’re right. C. 10 kilometers. 7. A. She is 14. B. She is thin and tall. C. She likes panda. 8. A. 15 dollars. B. By bike. C. At home. 9. A. Last Friday. B. Next Tuesday. C. On Sunday. 10. A. With my friends. B. It was great. C. It’s sunny. 第三节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅听一遍。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 11. Where are the speakers? A In the classroom. B. In the restaurant. C. In the library. 12. What place are the speakers looking for? A. The post office. B. The market. C. The museum. 13. What does Lily usually do in the afternoon? A. Dancing. B. Painting. C. Singing. 14. How did the boy know more about the world? A. By watching TV. B. By reading great books. C. By traveling. 15. What will the man do next? A. He’ll help the woman. B. He’ll check his money. C. He’ll pay the bill. 第四节 听下面 4 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所听材料内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。 (共15小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 听下面一段材料， 回答 16-19 题。 16 Where are the speakers? A. In a clothes store. B. In Class Two. C. On the phone. 17. Who can help the girl? A. Eric. B. Lily. C. Betty. 18. What does Betty often wear? A. A red T-shirt. B. A red skirt. C. A white sweater. 19. What sport does Betty like to do? A. Volleyball. B. Badminton. C. Basketball. 听下面一段材料，回答 20-23 题。 20. Who is having a birthday party? A. Mike. B. Carol. C. Cindy. 21. What’s wrong with the girl? A. She doesn’t have a gift. B. She has no more money. C. She doesn’t know the way. 22. Where did the boy buy the gift? A. At the DIY class. B. At the book shop. C. At the art museum. 23. What does the boy think is importan? A. The love behind the gift. B. The price of the gift. C. The meaning of the gift. 听下面一段材料，回答 24-27 题。 24. Where did the boy spend his weekend? A. In the city park. B. In the countryside. C. In the big theater. 25. How was the weather? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Fine. 26. What didn’t the boy do? A. Went fishing. B. Enjoyed a show. C. Visited his grandparents. 27. What are the speakers going to do? A. See a new movie. B. Watch the bright stars. C. Feed the chicken. 听下面一段材料，回答 28-30 题。 28. Where is Liu Dong now? A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In America. 29. What does Liu Dong often do on weekends? A. He does some reading. B. He goes shopping. C. He takes exercise. 30. Where is the hospital? A. Behind the park. B. In front of the library. C. Across from the supermarket. 二、选择填空 (每小题1分，共5分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. —Well, what ________ would you like? —I’d like a large bowl of noodles. A. size B. noodles C. kind D. color 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗯，你想要多大的？——我想要一大碗面条。 考查名词辨析。size尺寸；noodles面条；kind种类；color颜色。根据“I’d like a large bowl of noodles.”可知，询问尺寸，故选A。 2. —It’s hard for me to give you a yes or no answer. —But I wish you’d just be ________ with me. A. free B. different C. popular D. straight 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我很难给你一个肯定或否定的答案。——但我希望你能对我坦诚相待。 考查形容词辨析。free空闲的；different不同的；popular流行的；straight坦诚的。根据“It’s hard for me to give you a yes or no answer.”及转折连词But可知，这里指要坦诚相待，be straight with意为“坦诚相待”，故选D。 3. —Look at the sign (标语牌) ! —Oh, we can’t ________ flowers or climb trees here. A. show B. visit C. pick D. buy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看这个标志！——哦，我们不能在这里采花或爬树。 考查动词辨析。show展示；visit拜访；pick采摘；buy购买。根据“climb trees”可知，不能在这里采花，故选C。 4. —Many people go to Hong Kong for shopping. —Not for me. What ________ me is to learn about its history. A. guides B. interests C. enjoys D. teaches 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多人去香港购物。——不适合我。我感兴趣的是了解它的历史。 考查动词辨析。guides指导；interests感兴趣；enjoys喜欢；teaches教。根据“What...me is to learn about its history.”可知，这里指感兴趣的是了解它的历史，故选B。 5. —Do Chinese people still eat long noodles on their birthdays? —Yes, they never ________ the noodles for a symbol of long life. A. put up B. cut up C. blow out D. pick up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国人过生日还吃长面吗？——是的，他们从来不切面条，因为它象征着长寿。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；cut up切碎；blow out吹灭；pick up捡起。根据“…they never… the noodles for a symbol of long life.”可知，空处应表达不切断面条。故选B。 三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下列语篇，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 І wake up at six in the morning. Dad is putting the cows and sheep onto the ____6____. Mom packs my____7____ milk food and dried meat. Soon, we will ____8____ driving to another pasture (场). We won’t ____9____ to take our yurt (毡房) with us! My family ____10____ like this four times every year. It’s a tradition (传统) of Kazak (萨克) people in Altay (阿勒泰), Xinjiang. We have ____11____ 100 sheep and 40 cows. We move to different places as the ____12____ change. So, our animals can always have fresh ____13____ to eat. Kazak people have been ____14____ this way for thousands of years. In the past, people had to _____15_____ camels (骆驼), and the sheep and cows had to _____16_____. It took about 10 days to get from one place to _____17_____. If it rained or snowed, traveling was even _____18_____. Luckily, now we have trucks. It only takes us five hours on the road! A Kazak poet (诗人) once _____19_____ that Kazak people have traveled the most roads in the world, and we move the most often. As we move from place to place, our lives keep _____20_____ better and better. 6. A. cars B. boats C. bikes D. trucks 7. A. free B. favorite C. large D. expensive 8. A. practice B. feel C. start D. dream 9. A. forget B. relax C. remember D. save 10. A. enjoys B. blows C. arrives D. moves 11. A. about B. in C. on D. to 12. A. farms B. sizes C. seasons D. jobs 13. A. meat B. grass C. fish D. noodles 14. A. visiting B. staying C. growing D. traveling 15. A. ride B. fly C. jump D. shout 16. A. hear B. wake C. follow D. guide 17. A. other B. another C. each D. every 18. A. higher B. luckier C. heavier D. harder 19. A. said B. ordered C. answered D. worried 20. A. making B. spending C. getting D. turning 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家是哈萨克人，他们过着游牧生活。 【6题详解】 句意：爸爸正把牛和羊赶上卡车。 cars小汽车；boats小船；bikes自行车；trucks卡车。根据“Dad is putting the cows and sheep onto the...”可知，应该是把牛和羊赶上卡车，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：妈妈给我打包了我爱吃的奶制品和肉干。 free空闲的；favorite最喜欢的；large大的；expensive贵的。根据“packs my...milk food and dried meat”可知，是指打包了我爱吃的奶制品和肉干，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：很快，我们将开车去往另一个牧场。 practice练习；feel感觉；start开始；dream梦想。根据“driving to another pasture (场)”可知，这里指将开车去往另一个牧场，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我们不会忘记带上我们的蒙古包！ forget忘记；relax放松；remember记得；save挽救。根据“We won’t...to take our yurt (毡房) with us!”可知，这里指不会忘记带上我们的蒙古包，故选A。 10题详解】 句意：我家每年都会这样搬家四次。 enjoys喜欢；blows吹；arrives到达；moves搬家。根据“It’s a tradition (传统) of Kazak (萨克) people in Altay (阿勒泰),”可知，这里指每年都会这样搬家四次，故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：我们有大约100只羊和40头牛。 about大约；in在……里；on在……上；to到。根据“have...100 sheep and 40 cows”可知，这里指有大约100只羊和40头牛，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：随着季节的变化，我们也会搬到不同的地方。 farms农场；sizes尺寸；seasons季节；jobs工作。根据“move to different places as the...change”可知，这里指随着季节的变化，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：这样，我们的动物就能随时吃到新鲜的草。 meat肉；grass草；fish鱼；noodles面条。根据“our animals can always have fresh...to eat”可知，是指吃到新鲜的草，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：哈萨克族人民已经以这种方式迁徙了数千年。 visiting参观；staying停留；growing成长；traveling旅行。根据“Kazak people have been...this way for thousands of years”可知，这里指迁徙了数千年，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：在过去，人们必须骑骆驼，羊和牛必须跟着。 ride骑；fly飞；jump跳；shout大喊。根据“had to...camels (骆驼)”可知，这里指骑骆驼，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：在过去，人们必须骑骆驼，羊和牛必须跟着。 hear听见；wake醒来；follow跟随；guide指导。根据“the sheep and cows had to...”可知，这里指羊和牛必须跟着，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：从一个地方到另一个地方大约需要 10 天时间。 other其他的；another再一，又一；each每一个；every每一个。根据“from one place to...”可知，是指从一个地方到另一个地方，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：如果下雨或下雪，出行就更加困难。 higher更高；luckier更幸运；heavier更重；harder更困难。根据“If it rained or snowed”可知，下雨或下雪天出行就更加困难，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：一位哈萨克诗人曾说过，哈萨克人走的路是世界上最多的，迁徙也是最频繁的。 said说；ordered命令；answered回答；worried担心。根据“Kazak people have traveled the most roads in the world, and we move the most often”可知，这应是诗人说过的话，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：随着我们从一个地方搬到另一个地方，我们的生活变得越来越好。 making制作；spending 花费；getting变得；turning转动。根据“our lives keep...better and better”可知，这里指我们的生活变得越来越好，故选C。 四、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A Welcome to the magical world of Shan Hai Jing, or The Classic of Mountains and Seas. Let’s meet three of the magical creatures in this book! Fenghuang The first one is the Fenghuang. The males (雄性) are called Feng and the females (雌性) Huang. Like a peacock, the Fenghuang has a long tail. Its feathers shine with bright colours. It’s a bird of fire and rebirth (重生). When people see it, it’s a sign of peace (和平) and good luck. Qilin Next, we meet the Qilin. It has the body of a deer and the tail of an ox. Qi is for males and Lin for females. It can fly in the sky, walk on water, roar like thunder (雷声) , and breathe fire. People think it brings good luck and blessings. Pixiu There flies a lion-looking beast! The Pixiu is the Dragon King’s ninth son. It has the head of a dragon and the body of a horse. It looks like dark clouds in the sky. It guards Heaven (天庭) to ward off evil. Gold, silver and jewels (珠宝) are its food. So, it’s a symbol of wealth! 21 In which book can readers find these creatures? A. Shan Hai Jing B. The Romance of the Gods C. Journey to the West D. In Search of the Supernatural 22. What is the right order of pictures to match the text? A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ②③① D. ③②① 23. Which of the following creatures is female? A. Feng. B. Lin. C. Pixiu. D. Dragon King. 24. What does Pixiu look like? A. A Huang. B. A Qi. C. A dragon. D. A lion. 25. Fenghuang is a symbol of ________. A. wealth B. health C. peace D. knowledge 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《山海经》这本书中的三种神奇生物。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Welcome to the magical world of Shan Hai Jing, or The Classic of Mountains and Seas. Let’s meet three of the magical creatures in this book!”可知，在《山海经》这本书中能看到这些生物。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Like a peacock, the Fenghuang has a long tail.”“Qilin：It can fly in the sky, walk on water, roar like thunder (雷声) , and breathe fire.”及“Pixiu：There flies a lion-looking beast!”可知，凤凰像孔雀；麒麟可以喷火；貔貅像狮子。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lin for females”可知，麟是雌性。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There flies a lion-looking beast!”可知，貔貅看起来像狮子。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When people see it, it’s a sign of peace (和平) and good luck.”可知，凤凰是和平和好运的象征。故选C。 B My parents took me to Disneyland on the last day of January. It was a sunny and cloudy day. The weather was perfect. We had a great time there. First, we went to Toy Story Land. There was a shop and my parents bought me a Magic Passport. I could get a stamp (印章) on it when I found each named place. Then we went on our first ride: Woody’s Roundup. We sat on a carriage which started shaking with the music. All the passengers laughed happily and it was so much fun! Later that day, we went on some other rides. To be honest, I was really afraid to go on TRON Lightcycle Power Run. However, I loved hearing the people on it screaming loudly. Finally, we watched the Fireworks (烟花) Show at night. It was spectacular (壮观的) and unforgettable. What a memorable trip! I enjoyed being with my parents so much and all of us loved the magic of Disney. 26. What place did the writer visit on January 31st? A. Disneyland. B. Universal Studios. C. Legoland. D. Happy Valley. 27. Which of the following is the writer afraid to take? A. Toy Story Land. B. Woody’s Roundup. C. Fireworks Show. D. TRON Lightcycle Power Run. 28. What is the Magic Passport for? A. Sending a postcard. B. Using as a ticket. C. Collecting stamps on it. D. Buying a gift for free. 29. How does the writer feel about the Woody’s Roundup? A. It is dangerous. B. It is interesting. C. It is surprising. D. It’s magical. 30. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “memorable”? A. friendly B. different C. beautiful D. unforgettable 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和父母一起去迪士尼游玩的经历。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“My parents took me to Disneyland on the last day of January.”可知，作者去了迪士尼乐园，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“To be honest, I was really afraid to go on TRON Lightcycle Power Run.”可知，作者很害怕去TRON Lightcycle Power Run，故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I could get a stamp (印章) on it when I found each named place.”可知，当找到每一个命名的地方时，就可以在上面盖上印章，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Then we went on our first ride: Woody’s Roundup...All the passengers laughed happily and it was so much fun!”可知，所有的乘客都笑得很开心，真是太有趣了，故选B。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I enjoyed being with my parents so much and all of us loved the magic of Disney.”可知，作者很喜欢这次旅行，所以这次旅行对作者来说是难忘的，memorable意为“难忘的”，与unforgettable同义，故选D。 C This man is Jeison Rodriguez. He is from Venezuela (委内瑞拉). Jeison has the world’s biggest feet. His feet are more than 40 centimeters long. Can he find shoes big enough? Don’t worry. A special shoe shop helps. The shop is in Germany. It makes shoes for some of the tallest people in the world. Rodriguez is one of its customers. “We have to make sure the shoes are strong as he weighs a lot more than us,” said the shop owner. So, he uses special material (材料). This makes the shoes soft and strong. Before, Rodriguez had to wear shoes made of cloth (布) or tires (轮胎). They only lasted two to three weeks. Sometimes, he would go barefoot (赤脚). Now, he is very happy with his new shoes. 31. Where is Jeison Rodriguez from? A. Africa. B. Australia. C. Europe. D. America. 32. What’s so special about Rodriguez? A. He is the tallest man in the world. B. He has the biggest feet. C. He is good at making the best shoes. D. He has the strongest shoes. 33. What’s the matter with Rodriguez? A. Others often laugh at him. B. He has no money to buy shoes. C. He can’t get the right shoes. D. He can’t find a big enough chair. 34. The shop owner makes sure the shoes are ________ first. A. strong B. soft C. cool D. clean 35. What were Rodriguez’s old shoes made of? A. Green material. B. Special clothes. C. Cloth or tires. D. Popular rope. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jeison有世界上最大的脚，一家专门的鞋店为他定制鞋。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is from Venezuela”可知他来自委内瑞拉，属于南美洲。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jeison has the world’s biggest feet”可知他有最大的脚。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Before, Rodriguez had to wear shoes made of cloth (布) or tires (轮胎). They only lasted two to three weeks. Sometimes, he would go barefoot”可知以前，他不得不穿布制的鞋或轮胎制的鞋，有时候是光着脚，所以他找不到合适的鞋子。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have to make sure the shoes are strong”可知要确保鞋是结实的。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before, Rodriguez had to wear shoes made of cloth (布) or tires (轮胎). They only lasted two to three weeks. Sometimes, he would go barefoot”可知他不得不穿布制的鞋或轮胎制的鞋。故选C。 第二部分 主观题 (共 40分) 五、完成句子 (每题2分，共10分) 按要求在横线上填写恰当单词。 36. I went to a farm last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ to a farm last weekend? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：我上周末去农场了。由“went...last weekend”可知，句子为一般过去时，went为实意动词，变一般疑问句时在句首用助动词did，实意动词went变原形go。故填答案是Did；go。 37. What did Jim lose? (用正确的时态回答问题) He ________ his keys. He often ________ things. 【答案】 ①. lost ②. loses 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆失去了什么？根据“What did Jim lose?”可知，答语第一句应用一般过去时回答，谓语动词用过去式lost；又根据答语第二句中often可知，应是说“经常丢东西”，该句为一般现在时，主语为He，谓语动词用单三形式loses，故填lost；loses。 38. She visited the museum with her classmates. (对划线部分提问) ________ did she ________ the museum with? 【答案】 ①. Who ②. visit 【解析】 【详解】句意：她和同学一起参观了博物馆。根据划线部分可知，对“人”提问，用特殊疑问词who，位于句首，首字母大写；改为疑问句时，谓语动词变为原形，故填Who；visit。 39. He’s of medium height. (改为同义句) He isn’t ________ or ________. 【答案】 ①. tall ②. short 【解析】 【详解】句意：他中等身材。根据原句含义可知，他不高也不矮，not tall or short符合句意，故填tall；short。 40. 你的愿望将会成真。 Your wish will ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. come ②. true 【解析】 【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知，“实现”译成：come true；这里是一般将来时，will 后跟动词原形。故填come；true。 六、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) but / lesson / shouted / excited / woke / and / scared The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so ____41____ that I couldn’t move. We ____42____ to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This ____43____ the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears ____44____ can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful ____45____ for me. 【答案】41. scared 42. shouted 43. woke 44. but 45. lesson 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者一家人在野外露营时遇到的危险。 【41题详解】 句意：我吓得不敢动了。根据“I couldn’t move”和备选单词可知，怕得不敢移动，scared符合句意，故填scared。 【42题详解】 句意：我们大声喊我们的父母让他们知道危险。根据“our parents to let them know about the danger”和备选单词可知，朝父母大喊，句子时态是一般过去时，shouted符合句意，故填shouted。 【43题详解】 句意：这把蛇唤醒了，它爬进湖边的森林里。根据“snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake”和备选单词可知，wake up“唤醒”，句子时态是一般过去时，woke符合句意，故填woke。 【44题详解】 句意：我爸爸后来告诉我，蛇没有耳朵，但能感觉到东西在移动。根据“can feel things moving.”和备选单词可知，前后转折关系，but符合句意，故填but。 【45题详解】 句意：这对我来说是非常有用的一课。根据上文内容和备选单词可知，这对作者来说是非常有用的一课，lesson符合句意，故填lesson。 七、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 How do you celebrate an exciting moment (时刻)? Clapping, ____46____ (jump) or shouting? French soccer ____47____ (play) Christopher Nkunku has a very special way. He ____48____ (like) to blow up a balloon. During a match ____49____ May 16, he ____50____ (score) a goal for his team. After that, he pulled out a blue balloon from one of his ____51____ (sock). Then, he ____52____ (blow) it up and looked up at the sky. This is his famous goal celebration. He ____53____ (one) celebrated in such a way in 2022. The reason (原因) ____54____ it is quite sweet. “The balloon was for my son,” Nkunku said. “He likes balloons.” What a ____55____ (love) dad! 【答案】46. jumping 47. player 48. likes 49. on 50. scored 51. socks 52. blew 53. first 54. behind 55. loving 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一名法国运动员庆祝兴奋时刻的一个非常特殊的方式。 【46题详解】 句意：拍手、跳跃还是大喊大叫？根据“Clapping...or shouting”可知，此处应用动名词形式，故填jumping。 【47题详解】 句意：法国足球运动员克里斯托弗·恩昆库有一个非常特殊的方式。根据“French soccer...Christopher Nkunku”可知，这里指法国足球运动员，player意为“运动员”，此处应用单数形式，故填player。 【48题详解】 句意：他喜欢吹气球。根据“...has a very special way”可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为He，谓语动词用单三形式，故填likes。 【49题详解】 句意：在5月16日的一场比赛中，他为球队攻入一球。“May 16”为具体日期，前面应用介词on，故填on。 【50题详解】 句意：在5月16日的一场比赛中，他为球队攻入一球。该句讲述过去的事情应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填scored。 【51题详解】 句意：然后，他从一只袜子里掏出一只蓝色气球。one of后跟名词复数，意为“……之一”，故填socks。 【52题详解】 句意：然后，他吹起气球，并抬头仰望天空。根据“he pulled out a blue balloon”可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填blew。 【53题详解】 句意：2022年他第一次以这种方式庆祝。根据“He...celebrated in such a way in 2022”可知，这里指第一次以这种方式庆祝，所以此处应用one的序数词first，故填first。 【54题详解】 句意：背后的原因很甜蜜。根据“The reason (原因)...it”可知，这里指背后的原因，behind意为“在……后面”，故填behind。 【55题详解】 句意：多么有爱心的爸爸啊！此处修饰名词应用形容词，loving意为“有爱心的”，符合文意，故填loving。 八、书面表达 (共1大题，满分15分) 56. 学校英文报“我与好友”专栏正在征稿。请你以“My Best Friend And I”为题，根据以下内容提示用英文从好友的基本信息、难忘的共同经历、友谊的意义等方面写一篇短文投稿。 内容提示：Who’s your best friend? Did you have a story to remember with him/her? How important is friendship to you? Something more about the topic. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；篇幅80词左右；标题已给出，不计入总词数。 My Best Friend And I ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend and I Everybody needs friends. Lily, my classmate, is my best friend. She’s tall with glasses. She’s friendly and loves helping others. That’s why we become friends. There are so many good memories between us. I clearly remember a rainy afternoon when I left school. Without an umbrella, I had to wait till the rain stopped. Lily saw me and asked me to share her umbrella. As she took me home, I felt warm in my heart. Our friendship’s becoming deeper and deeper soon. It’s really important in my life. A friend in need is a friend indeed. I wish my friendship with her will last forever! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的好朋友，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的好朋友是谁以及好朋友的基本信息； 第二步，介绍难忘的共同经历； 第三步，介绍友谊的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①have to do不得不做某事 ②ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 [高分句型] ①That’s why we become friends. (why引导的表语从句) ②As she took me home, I felt warm in my heart. (as引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$