内容正文:
Unit 1 Making friends
课时1 词汇
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目 录
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课时精讲
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课时过关
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课时精讲
重点词汇学习。
1.German adj.德国的;n.德国人
其复数是Germans。Germany n.德国
如:I come from Germany.我来自德国。
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【拓展】
国籍 总称(谓语用复数) 单数 复数 国家
中国人 the Chinese a Chinese two Chinese China
英国人 the English an Englishman two Englishmen England
美国人 the Americans an American two Americans America
法国人 the French a Frenchman two Frenchmen France
加拿大人 the Canadians a Canadian two Canadians Canada
日本人 the Japanese a Japanese two Japanese Japan
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(1)These foreigners are all from __________(German).They can speak _________(German)and a little English.
(2)— Where are you from?/Where do you come from?/What's your nationality?
— I come from ________(China), and I am ___________(China).
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Germany
German
China
a Chinese
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2.sound n.声音;v.听起来
如:We all know that the light travels faster than the sound.
我们都知道光的传播速度比声音的传播速度快。
The music sounds very beautiful. 这音乐听起来很美妙。
注意:voice指人的声音; noise指噪音; 而sound指物体发出的声音。
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( )— Hello! I that you bought a new house.Are you happy?
— No, I can't stand the from the next door.I want to move away at once.
A.sounded; noise
B.heard; noise
C.sounded; voice
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B
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3.complete vt. 完成;adj. 完整的; 完全的; 彻底的
如:— Can you help me complete the work? 你能帮我完成这项工作吗?
— No problem.没问题。
I can't understand your words.Can you speak a complete sentence?
我不明白你的话。你能说完整的句子吗?
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(1)You never try to watch the __________(completely)TV play, because you are busy with your study.
(2)_____________ the homework in time is a student's duty.
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complete
Completing
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4.hobby n. 爱好(近义词: interest)
如:— What's your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?
— My hobbies are listening to music, playing football and reading.
我的爱好是听音乐、踢足球和读书。
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My new hobby is __________(shop), and my dream is to be a boss of a shopping mall.
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shopping
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5.friendly adj. 友好的; 友爱的; friend n. 朋友; friendship n. 友谊
如:The Smiths are all very friendly. They like making friends with everyone.
史密斯一家人都很友好,他们愿意跟每一个人交朋友。
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(1)The teacher is always __________(friend)to his students.
(2)If you want to make _________(friend)with me, you can send emails to me.
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friendly
friends
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6.engineer n. 工程师
如:— What's your father? 你父亲是干什么的?
— My father is an engineer. 我父亲是一名工程师。
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【归纳拓展】熟悉常见的表示职业的英语名称:
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teacher 老师 director 导演 doctor 医生 nurse 护士
engineer 工程师 architect 建筑师 accountant 会计师 assistant 助手
actor(男)演员 actress 女演员 singer 歌手 dancer 舞者
driver 司机 pilot 飞行员 cook 厨师 waiter/waitress 服务员
judge 法官 lawyer 律师
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She is a teacher, while her brother is an __________(engine).
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engineer
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02
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按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。
1.German(复数)__________
2.complete(副词)____________
3.hobby(复数)_________
4.friendly(名词)____________________
5.engineer(复数)___________
6.Japan(形容词)___________
7.yourself(复数)____________
8.dance(名词)________________________
Germans
completely
hobbies
friend/friendship
engineers
Japanese
yourselves
dancer/dancing/dance
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用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
1.Every year some _________(Germany)friends come to visit our city.
2.Look! There are many ___________(Japan)in our school today.
3.— I'm afraid we can't find the way to the hotel.
— Don't worry.That __________(friend)woman can help us.
4.My uncle is good at _________(tell)stories. I like to listen to him.
5.Everyone _______(want)to have many good friends.
6.— Which country do you like ______(well)?
— China, of course.
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German
Japanese
friendly
telling
wants
best
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7.Lisa's dream ____(be)to learn Chinese well and to find a job in Beijing.
8.If you want to make friends with me, _______(email)me, please.
9.I'd like _______(fly)kites this afternoon. Do you want to go with me?
10.Mike hopes ________(have)an e-friend from Guangzhou, China.
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is
email
to fly
to have
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完形填空。
Hello, I'm a 13-year-old English girl. My name is Martha Brown. Martha is my 1 name. I'm in Shanghai, China now. I go to a school next to my home. I like my school because my teachers and my classmates are friendly. There is a big library(图书馆)in my school and there are many 2 . I like reading there. I'm in Class Three, Grade Seven. In our class there are 27 students, 15 3 and 12 boys.
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( )1.A.family B.given C.last D.full
( )2.A.books B.toys C.erasers D.phones
( )3.A.brothers B.sisters C.boys D.girls
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B
A
D
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Ms. Sun is our 4 and she teaches us Chinese. What does she 5 ? Well, she's tall. Her blue eyes are big and her face is round. She often 6 us study after class.
( )4.A.friend B.teacher C.father D.mother
( )5.A.come from B.look like C.come to D.look at
( )6.A.helps B.spells C.plays D.buys
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B
B
A
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Our classroom is big and nice. There is a computer on the teacher's 7 . My desk is yellow and my chair is yellow, too. I like 8 . It's a nice 9 . Look! On my desk is my pencil-box. There is a red pen, a blue pen, an orange eraser, and two green pencils in it. Oh, these three rulers on the desk are mine, too.
Everything(一切)is OK here. I'm very happy to 10 here.
( )7.A.telephone B.schoolbag C.desk D.bike
( )8.A.yellow B.red C.pink D.purple
( )9.A.number B.colour C.name D.cap
( )10.A.study B.draw C.sing D.swim
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C
A
B
A
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本节内容到此结束!
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Unit1 Making friends
课时1 词汇
【课时精讲】
1.(1)Germany;German (2)China;a Chinese
2.B
3.(1)complete (2)Completing
4.shopping
5.(1)friendly (2)friends
6.engineer
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【课时过关】
一、1.Germans 2.completely
3.hobbies 4.friend/friendship
5.engineers 6.Japanese
7.yourselves
8.dancer/dancing/dance
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二、1.German 2.Japanese 3.friendly
4.telling 5.wants 6.best
7.is 8.email 9.to fly
10.to have
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【能力提升】
1—5 BADBB 6—10 ACABA
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本节内容到此结束!
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