山东省聊城东昌府区2023-2024学年下学期八年级期末检测 英语试题

null2023-2024学年第二学期八年级期末检测 英语试题 亲爱的同学,伴随着考试的开始,你又走到了一个人生的驿站。请你在答题之前, 一定要仔细阅读以下说明: 1. 试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成,共10页。选择题80分,非选择题40分,共 计120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。 3.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,完全按照答题卡的“注意事项”答题 4.考试结束后,答题卡和试卷一并交回. 愿你放松心情,放飞思维,充分发挥,争取交一份圆满答卷。 选择题(三大题,共计80分) 一、听力测试(共30小题:每小题1分,满分30分) 第一节 听下面10个小对话:每个对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. How does Jane feel today? B. Happy. A. Sad. ! C. Excited. 2. What's the weather like today? B. Cold. A. Warm. C. Hot. 3. What will Mary do on Saturday? B. Have a piano lesson A. Watch a robot show. C. See a film. 4. How often does Tom play football? B. Twice a week. A. Once a week. C. Three times a week 5. What happened to Jack? 11 B. He hurt his head. A. He hurt his leg. C. He hurt his arm 6. How soon will Jim be home? (A. In two days. B. In a week. C. In two wecks 7. What does Tom think of these carrots? B. Delicious. A. Terrible C. sweet. 八年级英语试题 第1页(共10页) 8. What time i hetoo eserday? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 9. How willthe spcakers probably go home? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 10. Where does the coneation probably take place? A. At home. 在下标在试语的应位,话前,你都有时的读各个小 听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题. 11. What are the speakers going to do tonight? A. Watch TV. B. Go to the cinema. C. Work on the computer. 12. What does Mike's Mum think of talk show? A. Exciting B. Boring. C. Interesting. 13. Where is Mike's Dad now? A. In the hospital. B. In the office._ C. In the bedroom 听下面一段对话,回答第14至17题. 14. What day was Linda's best day last week? A.Friday B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 15. Who came to Linda's house and played with her? B. Her cousin.} A. Her friend. C. Her aunt. 16. What did Linda do in the morning? A. Played outside B. Watched a film C. Walked her dog. 17. How long did the film last? A. For one and a half hours. B. For two hours. C. For two and a half hours. 听下面一段对话,回答第18至21题. 18. Where is Tim now? B.In Nanjing A.In Shanghai. C. In Hangzhou. 19. What does Li Wei do? B.Aguide. C. A doctor. trt A. A student. 八年级英语试题 第2页 (共10页) A. In the morming. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening 21. What w m yfr he omn?" A. Some postards. B. Some Chinese food C. Some presents 听下面一段对话,回答第22至25题。 22. What was w wihee sterday? A. Her head hurt. B. Her stomach hurt. C. Her leg hurt. 23. Which competionisHelen going to take partin? A The wring mpetion B. Thetn cmpettion. C. The photompetition. 24. What is Helen good at?. A. Taking photos. B. Writing poems. C. Drawing cartoons. 25. What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student C. Father and daughter. 第三节 听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置:听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,该段独白读两遍。 26. How is Bob going to China? B. By train. A. By ship. C. By plane 27. When will Bob arrve in Beijing? B. On Saturday evening. A. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday aftermoon 28. Who is Bob going to stay with in China? B. His parents. A. His friend. C. His classmate. 29. What is Bob going to do in China? A. Do some shopping B. Go sightseeing. C. Leam Chinese. 30. Why is Bob going to China? A. To eat dlicious food. B. To learn Chinese cuture. C. To spend his holiday. 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分.满分10分) 八年级英语试题:第3页(共10页) should a person bav- ne or many" (树枝)of the tree." The student looked up and sai,"It's to highI can't 33 it." "Ask a fricnd. Maybe he can help," the teacher suggested. Thsestudet c 34tis o ah hebranch. "I still can' reach it, ir"said the student sadly afer the 35try. "Don't you have more friends?" the teacher smiled. The student 36more friends to come over. They stood on each other's shoulders, trying to make a human pyramid(金字塔). 37 the aple was so high that they couldn't go higher and the pyramid fell The student still couldn't reach the apple. Then one of the friends went home, brought a ladder(梯子) and the student 38 picked the apple. After getting the apple, the teacher asked."So: do you understand how many friends a person needs?" ,财小个见一 "T do," the student said, "Many, so together we can solve 39 "Sounds good." the teacher said. "You need as many friends as you can. Among them. there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good 40 , like getting a ladder!" 31.A.jobs B. teachers C. friends 32. A. shortest B. highest C. strongest r,_{ 33.A. smell B. reach C.bring 0do n0) 34. A. farmer B. worker hno C. student miiinC. third 35.A. first B. second ;ef) B. helped 36.A. asked n C. hoped B.Or 37.A.And w .C:Buteton B. finallyiH 38. A. suddenlyir) C. thckilyi. B. something 39. A. anything C. nothingnio" B. idea 40.A. dream C. reason o 三、阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分) 八年级英语试题第4页(共10页) Weorl Sle Dy l , eh . 's ay u ofthe inthekA . h. Rescachrs ayeiigh colee geting hart discase(疾病)nd). m h hn c.okce awaythese .hy0 om kind of light, E ighfom l clbeo ait. They dthathe worsthigto wihi th m igh. ngi eks me f opl who lives in cie, hc dus hre s lt f ligt otsid at night. 。 The lead resrcher, D. Phylls e,is an xe)in sep edicine Her team did a study of the blood sugar levels of 20 people fter nighs of slep. Pole who slpt with a ligh on had higher blood sugar levels the next moming Dr. ze said there are some things w n do to reduce the risk of llness First, turn offthe lights. Then, never slee with whity s light. Next, use an eye mask(眼罩). 41. Everyone knows the importance of sleeping in the dark. A.Right. B. Wrong. 42. Turning off the lights when sleep helps to keep away some diseases A. Right. B. Wrong. 43. The worst thing to sleep with is the light from the television. A.Right. B. Wrong. 44. It is more difficut for people in citie to sleep inthe dark. A. Right. B. Wrong.i 45. Dr. Zee gives people three pieces of advice to reduce the rsk of ilnes A.Right. B. Wrong. 第二节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答 所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to leam English inLos Angeles! We can ofr yo great summer Engish courses. 八年级英语试题 第5页 (共10页) As wel as lat Lgs, we wmt yu o ice f i he . o .an say a a fmily nd do smativts with hmt . om amy ous tuet his he best part of the coure. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them Bat if you prefer, of coursc, you can stay in a hotel. There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles. We plan activities every day after cls You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disncylandor San Francisco, or you can go shopping. In a word, you are certain to get the best possible experience of Engtish learning and life in the US. But you must pay for your course at least one month before it starts. Do not wait一 fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles! 46. The longest course probably ends in B. August A.July C. Septembero:D. October 47. For many students, the best part of the course is . A. going shopping B. staying in hotel C. leaming English D. experiencing American family life 48. What does Paragraph(段落) 4 mainly talk about? A. Places to stay. B. Information about teaching. C. Things to do in free time. D. More information about the class. 49. You will be asked to if you want to leam English in Los Angeles A. fill out form B. work in small groups C. take trips to Hollywood D. pay for your course after class 50. The passage above is written for __. A. teachers B. students 1C. parents D. workers Old people around the world allhave their own special hobbies. In China, I often see the elderly women dancing together in public squares or playing mahjong(麻将). Old men like to get together and play Chinese chess. Light exercise is also popular. I once saw an elderly person walking backward while clapping(拍手)her hands as a way of exercising. 八年级英语试题 第6页(共10页) In the US, edeiy se on' pay mong sted. hy lay ad. he mahong, care games are a great way to met people an have fun. Elderly people are ften lonely-but hobbies like playing cards can bring friends together. Elderly people in the US also enjoy gardening and baking(烘培). Grandmothers like baking sweeteats, such as cookies or muffins(松), for their grandchildren. Gardening gives them a chance to a itleito xseanfrhir s wellasgow table andfruit to cook with. And of course, gossiping(聊八卦) with their elderly friends is popular as well. 51. A person may _ if he/she walks backward while clapping C. play A. dance B. exercise D. garden 52. Why do elderly people in the Us like playing cards? A. Because this game is very popular B. Because this game is very interesting C. Because they can get a little bit of exercise. D. Because they can meet new people and have fun. 53. How many hobbies are mentioned in this passage? A. Six. B. Seven. 1. C. Eight. D. Nine. 54. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Elderly people aren't often lonely. B. Grandmothers in the Us like baking. C. The elderly women in China like playing mahjong D. Gardening gives the elderly people vegetables and fruit 55. What's the passage mainly about? A. Why people need to have hobbies. B. The elderly people's hobbies. C. What the elderly like doing in the US. D. Different life in both China and the US C How much do you know about Uranus (天王星)?It is one of the eight planets in our solar system.Is cui:s ree. t Cisthe dt pDat. 1 us ar ystem. 八年级英语试题 第7页(共10页) smely Italso ives rarus bad smell. This is the first time scientists have found this gas on Uranus, It used to be hard for scientis to in utat akeranus'irecaush laneis y fr awy fom Earth. to help them. They used the telescope to take infrared images(红外影像) of Uranus. After looking at tee.mes, s oundo ie. cts hoehy an study the air of other planets in the same way in the future. 56.According to agrah , ranusisthe lane in th soar system. C. smallest B. coldest A. farthest .D. biggest 57. What does the underlined word "smelliest" probably mean? B. 最新的C. 最的 D.最小的 A. 最香的 58. It used to be hard for scientists to study the air of Uranus because A. it is very far away from Earth B. it has a bad smell C. there are too many clouds on it D: they can't take infrared images 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The study was finished by American scientists B. Scientists have found the gas on Uranus before.Hi( C. The clouds above Uranus smell like rotten apples. D. Scientists will study the air of other planets in the same way. 60. The passage can probably be found in the part of _in the magazine. A.Art D. Travel 非选择题(三大题,共计40分) 四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个 单词。 Every year, Iusuall stay in Beijing for the Spring Festival holiday. (61)_(连词) this to Thailand!It was my (62)_one) time being ousideof China in long time, so wasn'st sure what would happen. 八年级英语试题 第8页(共10页) view. For te nexto 68) (wek, tayleto ffet plaes athslad I enjoye (69)___.() o many enteach Alongthewy goto mke many wfiens and try different kinds of new(7)(food).I realy tumed ut to be the trip ofa lifetime andI can't wait to go back! 五、阅读表达(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Holding a pair of brushes-one with pigmenn(颜料) and the other with water-Tian Lili paints peonies(牡丹) on a piece of paper on Monday. 她需要一周才能完成这辐画。 She is a a painting cooperative(合作社) in Hongmiao Vilage of Juye County, Shandong Province. "My working time here is flexible(灵活的). Usually, I paint peonies seven or eight hours a day when there is no farming work to do," said Tian."I love painting peonies. I have been working on painting peonies for 12 years at the cooperative. "Working here.I can take care of my parents and children. I can also make some money by painting peoies" hoe sai. Like Tin in uy te ae oe 1 paiaters. Most of them are farmers. They wold ik to mase sm money nth ie.They on'twat to travl. away from their homes to make money. year. “Peony Capital of China". 八年级英语试题 第9页(共10页) 71.将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语. 72.回答问题: How long dos Tian usualy painta day when the's no farming work? 73.将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。 74.回答问题: What does the underlined word "them"in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)? 75.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。 Over 20,oo0 people paint or sell paintings. 六、书面表达(满分20分) 随着健康意识的提高,越来越多的人开始关注健康的生活方式。假如你是Anna,准 备向你们校报LifeandHealth专栏投稿,请用英语谈谈个人的健康生活方式、变化及感受。 提示: 1. 一个月前身体不舒服,医生建议多锻炼。 2. 和朋友开始跑步,但感觉糟糕;现在每天迎狗、骑车上学成为日常锻炼。 3. 自己身体状况的变化和感受。 注意事项: 1.短文词数:80左右。 2.短文必须包含以上内容,但可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 3.短文的开头部分已给出,不计入总词数 4.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 Hello, my name is Anna. 八年级英语试题 第10页(共10页)