Unit 3【刷语法】特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句(重点语法提升练)-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版） Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句 宾语从句是在主从复合句中作主句的宾语的句子。如 Rose said she would visit us sometime next week. 露丝说她下星期某时会来看我们。 ↓ ↓ 主句 从句 (宾语从句) Could you tell me where he is from? 你能告诉我他来自哪里吗？ ↓ ↓ 主句 从句 (宾语从句) 考点1：引导词的选用 考点2：语序 (宾语从句中从句要用陈述句语序，即从句中的第1动词在主语之后） He asked Jane: “Why don’t you come”? 疑问语序(第1动词don’t 在主语you之前) He asked Jane why she didn’t come last night. 他问简恩为什么昨晚她不来。 陈述语序(第1动词didn’t 在主语she之后) Lucy wanted to know if I could make a cake for you.露丝想知道我是否会为你做个蛋糕。 特殊：①.What’s wrong with …在宾语从句中不变语序。如： I want to know what’s wrong with you.我想知道你怎么啦。 ②. 引导词在从句中做主语时，语序不变。如： Jack asked me who would give us the lecture this afternoon.杰克问我谁今天下午会给我们做报告。 (who 是引导词，在宾语从句中作动词would give的主语，本身己是陈述语序，不需再变。) 考点3：时态 (1). 主句是现在时(一般现在时，一般将来时，现在进行时，现在完成时)，从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。 “John speaks highly of you.” Tom tells me. →Tom tells me that John speaks highly of me. 汤姆告诉我约翰高度评价我。(主句用tells, 是一般现在时，从句原时态是speaks,在这里还是用speaks) (2). 主句是过去时(一般过去时，过去进行时)，从句只用过去某种相应时态。 “When shall we have the meeting?” The boy asked. →The boy asked when they should have the meeting. 男孩问他们应该什么时候开会。 (主句用asked，是一般过去时，从句用相应的某种过去时，这里shall→should) (3). 从句表示客观真理或事实时，主句即使用过去时，从句仍然用一般现在时。 “The earth goes around the sun.” The teacher told the students. →The teacher told the students that the earth goes around the sun. 老师告诉学生们地球绕着太阳走。 (主句用told, 为一般过去时，但从句中the earth goes around the sun是客观事实，所以时态还用一般现在时，不用变) Jim asked me whether the light travels faster than the sound. 一、单项选择 1．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street. A．where I can buy some vegetables B．how to get to the post office C．when the band starts playing D．why he’s late for school again 2．（2024·云南·中考真题）—Can you tell me________? —Sure. I usually give some books to a village library. A．when World Book Day is B．when is World Book Day C．how you celebrate World Book Day D．how do you celebrate World Book Day 3．（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）—Could you tell me ______ people call these children “little oranges”? —Because they wear cute orange clothing and oranges are famous in Guangxi. A．how B．when C．why 4．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—I just went back from Guangzhou. Can you guess __________? —I suppose you took the high-speed train (高铁). A．how did I get there B．when I got there C．how I got there 5．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules. A．why B．which C．where D．what 6．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —It’s on sale, only 45 yuan. Do you like it? A．how much does the jacket cost B．how much the jacket costs C．what was the price of the jacket D．whether the price of the jacket was high 7．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）With the development of the technology, nobody knows ________ the world will be like. A．that B．what C．how 8．（2024·广西·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________? —In my hometown. A．how you usually go to school B．where you usually spend your holiday C．when you usually have breakfast at school 9．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—I wonder ________? —I’m not sure. Let’s ask Miss Li for help. A．which subject should we choose B．what we can do with the rest materials C．that Bob went to the library just now 10．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）—Do you know ________ Dunhuang? —Because the scenery there is so fascinating and the culture is so rich. A．what they think of B．how to get to C．why many people travel to D．where we can learn about 11．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）—John, can you tell me _________ in the future?   —I want to be a football player. A．what will you do B．where will you go C．what you will do D．where you will go 12．（2024·天津·中考真题）— Could you tell me _________? — He likes the Science Museum best. A．when Kevin visited the museum B．which museum Kevin likes best C．when did Kevin visit the museum D．which museum does Kevin like best 13．（2024·河北·中考真题）To know ________ the mountain top looks like, you need to reach it. A．what B．when C．where D．which 14．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________. A．what is knowledge B．how we can get knowledge C．why is practice powerful D．when we should start practicing 15．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）—Do you know ________ AI is being used to create music? —I’m not sure. Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician. A．why B．if C．how 16．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— There will be a robot on show in our school next week. — Really? I wonder ________. A．what it likes B．what it is like C．what is it like 17．（2024·青海玉树·三模）—Could you tell me ________?   —My favorite book is the Little Prince (小王子). A．which book do you like best B．why do you like this book C．which book you like best 18．（2024·福建三明·三模）—Do you know ________? —Yes. To better explore the outer space. A．why our country built our own space station B．when our own space station was built C．how our country built our own space station 19．（2024·安徽合肥·三模）—Alice, do you know _________? —It was on May 16. A．what was Opening Ceremony of the China-Russia Culture Year B．what Opening Ceremony of the China-Russia Culture Year was C．when was Opening Ceremony of the China-Russia Culture Year D．when Opening Ceremony of the China-Russia Culture Year was 20．（2024·广西贺州·三模）—Dad, can you tell me ________? —Yes. Just as Chairman Xi says, “Happiness is achieved through hard work.” A．how we can find happiness B．where we can find happiness C．when we can find happiness 21．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）—Dear friends, do you still remember ________ three years ago? —To realize our dreams! A．whom you came here with B．why you came here C．how did you come here 22．（2024·广西南宁·三模）—Excuse me, Mr. Lin. Could you tell me ________? —According to the report, it was on March 2nd, 2024. A．why Shenzhou-17 astronauts ate their food in a strange way B．when Shenzhou-17 astronauts completed the repairing task C．how Shenzhou-17 astronauts worked in the Wentian Lab 23．（2024·广西南宁·三模）— Could you please tell me ________? — Sure, I played the piano once a week. A．how often you play the piano B．how long you play the piano C．where you play the piano 24．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）—Helen, do you know ________? —They are small. They have brown and grey feathers. A．what do sparrows like B．how sparrows are C．what sparrows look like D．how do sparrows look like 25．（2024·江苏镇江·二模）—Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals. Could you tell me ______?                         —We make Zongzi and watch boat races. A．what do you like about the Dragon Boat Festival B．how you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival C．when Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year D．what Chinese people usually do at the Dragon Boat Festival 26．（2024·广西·三模）—Do you know what happened last time? —Sorry, I don’t know ________. A．that made him angry B．what made him angry C．what the matter was with him 27．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）—Millie is worried about her brother who has joined the medical team to Africa. —He is so brave! I wonder ________. A．how long he has been to Africa B．whether he has gone to Africa before C．how many times he has been in Africa D．how soon he will return from Africa 28．（2024·北京石景山·二模）—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________? —Yes. It’s next to the supermarket. A．where the bank is B．where is the bank C．where the bank was D．where was the bank 29．（2024·北京房山·二模）— Could you please tell me ________ this photo so much? — Because it shows the launch of Chang’e 6 in Wenchang. I’m proud of it. A．why do you value B．why you value C．why will you value D．why you will value 30．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Excuse me, do you know when Tom ________ tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know the exact time. When he ________ here, I will call you. A．will arrive; gets B．will arrive; will get C．arrives; will get 31．（2024·福建厦门·三模）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —At 7 o’clock this evening. I will go with you. A．how we will go to the party B．who will attend the party C．when the party will start 32．（2024·北京朝阳·二模）—Kate, could you tell me ________? —Sure. To share my favorite book with my classmates. A．why did you take part in the Reading Festival B．why you took part in the Reading Festival C．when did you take part in the Reading Festival D．when you took part in the Reading Festival 33．（2024·北京海淀·二模）—Alex, do you know ________? —Yes, it’s going to be ready for use after the summer vacation. A．when the new science lab opened B．when did the new science lab open C．when the new science lab will open D．when will the new science lab open 34．（2024·广西钦州·二模）—Could you tell me _______? —Yes, you can borrow one from the library over there. A．how much are the shirts B．when the piano class begins C．where I can get a story book 35．（2024·广西柳州·三模）— Amy, do you know ________? — Yes. It’s on Thursday. A．when we’ll have a parents’ meeting B．where we’ll have a parents’ meeting C．who will take part in the parents’ meeting 36．（2024·江苏南通·二模）—If I am curious about Haian’s local culture, could you tell me ________? —Haian Museum would be a wonderful place. A．where can I travel B．which place my first choice is C．how I can go to Haian Museum D．if Haian Museum would be a wonderful place to visit 37．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）—Could you tell me ________? —Better than I expected. A．when you took your exams B．how your speech was C．if you went to the concert D．why you left your hometown 38．（2024·海南海口·一模）—Do you know ________? —Yes, in Wenchang, a beautiful city in Hainan. A．when the Chang’e 6 spacecraft took off B．how the Chang’e 6 spacecraft took off C．where the Chang’e 6 spacecraft took off 39．（2024·海南省直辖县级单位·二模）—I want to know ________ the difficult task in such a short time. —By dividing it into several parts. A．when you finished B．how soon you will finish C．how you finished 40．（2024·云南昆明·三模）—Excuse me. Could you tell me ______? —At the new bookstore beside our school. A．where did you buy the magazine B．how did you buy the magazine C．where you bought the magazine D．why you bought the magazine 41．（2024·海南省直辖县级单位·二模）—I wonder ________ my new classmates. —By communicating with them more. A．what I can learn from B．when I can talk with C．how I can get on with 42．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—I wonder ________, Jack. —Mother’s Day is around the corner. I’m making a gift for my mom. A．whether you are doing B．what you’re doing C．what are you busy with 43．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）—Do you know ________?    —Of course! In the romantic city, Pairs, France. A．when will the 33th Olympics Games be held B．where will the 33th Olympics Games be held C．when the 33th Olympics Games will be held D．where the 33th Olympics Games will be held 44．（2024·黑龙江·三模）—Do you know ________ last night? —Sorry, I don’t know. But I think he should go to bed early because he will have an English exam this afternoon. A．when he goes to bed B．when he went to bed C．when did he go to bed 45．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）—Do you know ________, John? —Sure. There are some steps to follow. A．how people make Wuyi Rock tea B．when do people drink Wuyi Rock tea C．where people drink Wuyi Rock tea D．whether do people buy Wuyi Rock tea 46．（2024·江苏南京·二模）—Could you please tell me ________? —You can go there by underground. It’s very beautiful. A．where Jiming Temple is B．how I can get to Jiming Temple C．what I can see in Jiming Temple D．how long it takes to get to Jiming Temple 47．（2024·云南昭通·二模）—Hello, Jenny. I want to know _________ in our hometown. —In 2019. A．when did Mike start his business B．when Mike started his business C．how did Mike start his business D．how Mike started his business 48．（2024·江苏镇江·二模）The three-person team of Shenzhou-17 returned home on April 30th. Do you know ________? A．if they will carry out many tasks B．where it would land on Earth at last C．when it was sent to Tiangong Space Station D．how many days did they stay 49．（2024·河北承德·二模）I want to know ________ do to help my neighbor. A．how I can B．how can I C．what can I D．what I can 50．（2024·安徽·中考真题）—Could you tell us ________ we can start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a good choice. A．how B．whether C．why D．when 参考答案： 1．A 【详解】句意：——对不起，你知道在哪里可以买到蔬菜吗？——当然。这条街上有一家超市。 考查宾语从句。where I can buy some vegetables在哪里可以买到蔬菜；how to get to the post office去邮局怎么走；when the band starts playing乐队何时开始演奏；why he’s late for school again他为什么上学又迟到了。根据答语“Sure. There’s a supermarket down the streel.”可知，去超市买东西，故选A。 2．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何庆祝世界图书日的吗？——当然。我通常会把一些书送给村里的图书馆。 考查宾语从句。根据“I usually give some books to a village library.”及选项可知，此处询问如何庆祝世界读书日，询问方式，应用how引导宾语从句。宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除D选项。故选C。 3．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么人们叫这些孩子“小砂糖桔”吗？——因为他们穿着可爱的橙色衣服，桔子在广西很有名。 考查宾语从句。how怎样；when什么时候；why为什么。根据答语“Because…”可知，此处询问原因，应用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 4．C 【详解】句意：——我刚从广州回来。你能猜到我是怎么到那里的吗？——我想你坐的是高铁。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，本句是宾语从句，用陈述语序，可排除A选项；根据“took the high-speed train (高铁).”可知，是让对方猜测如何去广州的，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 5．A 【详解】句意：青少年并不总是理解为什么他们的父母有这么多规则。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；which哪一个；where在哪里；what什么。分析句子可知，此处是含宾语从句的复合句，从句不缺主语、宾语，故不用which、what引导从句。结合句子可知，此处询问原因，故用why。故选A。 6．B 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我这件夹克多少钱吗？——它在搞特价，只要45元。你喜欢吗？ 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“It’s on sale, only 45 yuan.”可知，是对价格提问，用how much，故选B。 7．B 【详解】句意：随着技术的发展，没有人知道世界会是什么样子。 考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句，无实义；what引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语、宾语；how引导宾语从句，在从句中作方式状语。此处指没有人知道世界会是什么样子，用what引导宾语从句，充当like的宾语。故选B。 8．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你通常在哪里度假吗？——在我的家乡。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“In my hometown.”可知，对地点提问，故选B。 9．B 【详解】句意：——我想知道我们能用剩下的材料做什么？——我不确定。让我们向李小姐求助。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，wonder后接宾语从句，此处不能用that引导，排除C选项。从句应为陈述句语序，排除A选项。故选B。 10．C 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么很多人去敦煌旅游吗？——因为那里的景色如此迷人，文化如此丰富。 考查宾语从句。根据“Because…”可知，此处询问原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 11．C 【详解】句意：——约翰，你能告诉我你将来要做什么吗？——我想成为一名足球运动员。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“I want to be a football player.”可知此处询问职业，用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 12．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我凯文最喜欢哪个博物馆吗？——他最喜欢科学博物馆。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除CD；根据答语“He likes the Science Museum best.”可知，询问最喜欢哪个，故选B。 13．A 【详解】句意：要想知道山顶是什么样子，你需要到达它。 考查宾语从句。what什么；when什么时候；where哪里；which哪一个。分析句子可知，此处指想知道山顶是什么样子，应用what引导宾语从句。故选A。 14．B 【详解】句意：“实践出真知”这句话告诉我们如何获得知识。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；结合“Knowledge starts with practice”可知，强调方式，故选B。 15．A 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么人工智能被用来创作音乐吗？——我不确定。也许它比付钱给音乐家便宜。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；if如果；how怎样。根据“AI is being used to create music”及“Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician.”可知，此处是询问为什么AI被用来创作音乐，答语给出了原因，应用why引导宾语从句。故选A。 16．B 【详解】句意：——下周我们学校将展出一个机器人。——真的吗？我想知道那是什么样子。 考查宾语从句。根据英语语法，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，C选项可排除。根据上文“There will be a robot on show”提示，此处指的是想知道机器人是什么样子的，故应用what it is like。故选B。 17．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你最喜欢哪本书吗？——我最喜欢的书是《小王子》。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知，该句是宾语从句，使用陈述语气，结合“My favorite book is the Little Prince (小王子).”可知，设空处问了最喜欢哪本书。故选C。 18．A 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么我们国家建造了自己的空间站吗？——是的。为了更好地探索外太空。 考查宾语从句。why our country built our own space station为什么我们国家建造了自己的空间站；when our own space station was built当我们自己的空间站建成时；how our country built our own space station我们的国家如何建造我们自己的空间站。根据“To better explore the outer space.”可知，空处考查特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，并且回答原因，应用why引导的宾语从句。故选A。 19．D 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你知道中俄文化年开幕式是什么时候吗？——在5月16日。 考查宾语从句。根据“do you know”可知，其后接的是宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排除选项A和C。根据答语“It was on May 16.”可知此处询问时间，故应用when引导宾语从句。故选D。 20．A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你能告诉我我们怎样才能找到幸福吗？ ——好的。正如习主席所说，“幸福是奋斗出来的。” 考查宾语从句。how we can find happiness我们怎样才能找到幸福；where we can find happiness我们在哪里可以找到幸福；when we can find happiness我们什么时候能找到幸福。根据“Happiness is achieved through hard work.”可知，幸福是奋斗出来的，由此可知此处询问找到幸福的方法。故选A。 21．B 【详解】句意：——亲爱的朋友们，你们还记得三年前为什么来到这里吗？——为了实现我们的梦想！ 考查宾语从句。whom you came here with你们和谁一起来的（陈述语序）；why you came here你们为什么来这里（陈述语序）；how did you come here你们是怎么来到这里的（疑问句语序）。根据回答“To realize our dreams!”可知，此处应是询问目的，可用why来引导宾语从句，用陈述句语序。故选B。 22．B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，林先生。你能告诉我神舟十七号宇航员是什么时候完成修复任务的吗？——根据报告，是在2024年3月2日。 考查宾语从句。由“According to the report, it was on March 2nd, 2024”可知，此处回答的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 23．A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你多久弹一次钢琴吗？——当然，我每周弹一次钢琴。 考查宾语从句。how often you play the piano你多久弹一次钢琴；how long you play the piano你弹钢琴多久了；where you play the piano你在哪里弹钢琴。根据“I played the piano once a week.”可知，问对方弹钢琴的频率，应用how often引导宾语从句，故选A。 24．C 【详解】句意：——海伦，你知道麻雀长什么样子吗？——它们很小。它们长着灰褐色的羽毛。 考查what引导的宾语从句。根据“They are small. They have brown and grey feathers.”可知，询问长相可用“What do/does sb/sth look like?”来提问，排除B和D；根据“do you know”可知后接宾语从句，从句采用陈述语序。故选C。 25．D 【详解】句意：——端午节是传统节日之一。你能告诉我中国人在端午节通常做什么吗？——我们包粽子，看龙舟比赛。 考查宾语从句。原句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A项；根据“We make Zongzi and watch boat races”可知，上句是问在端午节做什么，应用what引导宾语从句，排除B和C。故选D。 26．B 【详解】句意：——你知道上次发生了什么吗？——对不起，我不知道是什么让他生气的。 考查宾语从句。分析选项可知，选项C语序错误，其陈述语序为“what was the matter with him”，排除；A选项中that引导的从句缺少主语，所以不能用that引导，排除。故选B。 27．D 【详解】句意：——米莉很担心她的哥哥，他加入了医疗队去了非洲。——他太勇敢了！我想知道他多久能从非洲回来。 考查宾语从句。how long he has been to Africa表述有误，应用has been in表示“在某地待了多长时间”；whether he has gone to Africa before表述有误，用has been to，表示“是否去过某地”；how many times she has been in Africa表述有误，应用has been to，表示“去过某地”；how soon he’ll return from Africa他多久能从非洲回来。ABC表述错误。故选D。 28．A 【详解】句意：——打扰了。你能告诉我银行在哪儿吗？——好的。它在超市旁边。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me”可知，该句是宾语从句，使用陈述语序，因此排除选项B和选项D；结合“It’s next to the supermarket.”可知，该句使用一般现在时。故选A。 29．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你为什么这么看重这张照片吗？——因为这张照片拍到了嫦娥六号在文昌发射的画面。我为此感到骄傲。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据“Because it shows the launch of Chang’e 6 in Wenchang.”可知，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，故选B。 30．A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道汤姆明天将在什么时候到吗？ ——对不起，我不知道确切的时间。当他到了这里我就给你打电话。 考查动词时态。第一句为宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，根据“tomorrow”可知，从句应用一般将来时will do结构，排除C；答句为when引导的时间状语从句，符合“主将从现”原则，从句为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词get应用三单形式gets，排除B。故选A。 31．C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我聚会什么时候开始吗？——今天晚上7点。我和你一起去。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处所在句为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序；根据答语“At 7 o’clock this evening.”可知，此处询问时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 32．B 【详解】句意：——凯特，你能告诉我你为什么参加读书节吗？——当然。为了与我的同学分享我最喜欢的书。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me”可知，该句是宾语从句，应该使用陈述语气，排除选项A与选项C；结合“To share my favorite book with my classmates.”可知，设空处应该是问为什么参加读书节。故选B。 33．C 【详解】句意：——亚历克斯，你知道新的科学实验室什么时候开放吗？——是的，暑假后就可以使用了。 考查宾语从句。根据“do you know...”可知，空处为宾语从句，用陈述句语序，故排除选项B和D（均为疑问句语序）；结合“it’s going to be ready for use after the summer vacation”可知，宾语从句的时态用一般将来时。故选C。 34．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我哪里可以获得故事书吗？——好的，你可以从那边的图书馆借一本。 考查宾语从句。how much are the shirts这些衬衫多少钱；when the piano class begins钢琴课什么时候开始；where I can get a story book在哪里我可以获得故事书。分析句子结构可知，空处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项A；根据答句“you can borrow one from the library over there.”可知，问句应是和书有关。故选C。 35．A 【详解】句意：——艾米，你知道我们什么时候开家长会吗？——知道。家长会在星期四。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，C选项可排除。根据答句“It’s on Thursday”可知，问句是在问时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选A。 36．B 【详解】句意：——如果我对海安的地方文化很好奇，你能告诉我我的第一选择是哪里吗？——海安博物馆是个不错的地方。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序；且根据“Haian Museum would be a wonderful place.”可知，是问自己可以去哪里学习海安的地方文化，B选项“我的第一选择是哪里”符合语境。故选B。 37．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你的演讲怎么样吗？——比预期的好。 考查宾语从句。when you took your exams你什么时候考试；how your speech was你的演讲怎么样；if you went to the concert你是否去听音乐会；why you left your hometown你为什么离开家乡。根据“Better than I expected.”可知问的对某件事的评价，故B项符合题意。故选B。 38．C 【详解】句意：——你知道嫦娥六号飞船是在哪里起飞的吗？—— 知道，在海南美丽的城市文昌。 考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，此处用宾语从句。根据“Yes, in Wenchang, a beautiful city in Hainan.”可知是对地点提问，用where引导宾语从句，此处问“嫦娥六号飞船是在哪里起飞的”。故选C。 39．C 【详解】句意：——我想知道你是如何在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的任务的。——把它分成几个部分。 考查宾语从句。when you finished你什么时候完成的；how soon you will finish你多久会完成；how you finished你如何完成的。根据“By dividing it into several parts.”可知，询问完成的方式，应用how引导宾语从句，故选C。 40．C 【详解】句意：——打扰了。你能告诉我你在哪里买到这本杂志的吗？——在我们学校附近的新书店。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知后接宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，排除A和B；根据“At the new bookstore beside our school.”可知，询问的是地点，用where来提问。故选C。 41．C 【详解】句意：——我想知道如何与我的新同学相处。——多和他们交流。 考查宾语从句。根据“By communicating with them more.”可知，这是一种方式，所以应用how引导宾语从句，故选C。 42．B 【详解】句意：——我想知道你在做什么，杰克。——母亲节马上就要到了。我在给我妈妈做礼物。 考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder...”可知，空处应填入宾语从句，用陈述句语序，排除选项C（是疑问句语序）；结合回答“I’m making a gift for my mom.”可知，此时宾语从句应用what来引导，表示“做什么”。故选B。 43．D 【详解】句意：——你知道第33届奥运会将在哪里举行吗？ ——当然在法国的浪漫城市巴黎。 考查宾语从句。根据英语语法，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，A、B选项可排除。根据答句“In the romantic city, Pairs, France.”可知，问句是在问奥运会举办的地点，故从句应用where引导。故选D。 44．B 【详解】句意：——你知道他昨晚什么时候睡觉的吗？——对不起，我不知道。但是我认为他应该早点上床睡觉，因为他今天下午有一个英语考试。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C；结合“last night”可知，句子是一般过去时，故选B。 45．A 【详解】句意：——约翰，你知道武夷岩茶是怎么泡制的吗？——当然。有一些步骤需要遵循。 考查宾语从句。how people make Wuyi Rock tea人们是如何泡制武夷岩茶的；when do people drink Wuyi Rock tea人们什么时候喝武夷岩茶；where people drink Wuyi Rock tea人们在哪里喝武夷岩茶；whether do people buy Wuyi Rock tea人们是否买武夷岩茶。根据答语“There are some steps to follow.”可知，空处是询问制作方法，所以用how引导，故选A。 46．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去鸡鸣寺吗？——你可以乘地铁去那里。那里非常美。 考查宾语从句。根据“You can go there by underground.”可知，此处询问去某地的方式，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 47．B 【详解】句意：——你好，珍妮。我想知道迈克什么时候开始在我们家乡做生意的。——2019年。 考查宾语从句。分析“I want to know...in our hometown.”可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句应采用陈述语序，所以排除选项A和C；根据答语“In 2019.”可知，答语和时间有关，宾语从句应用when引导。故选B。 48．C 【详解】句意：神舟17号三人组团队在4月30日回到了地球上。你知道它什么时候被发送到天宫空间站的吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，排除D。根据“The three-person team of Shenzhou-17 returned home on April 30th”可知，是已经完成了任务并返回到了地球，排除AB。故选C。 49．D 【详解】句意：我想知道我能做些什么来帮助我的邻居。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除B、C；空处缺少do的宾语，所以应用what引导。故选D。 50．A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们如何与外国人开始对话吗？——谈论天气是个不错的选择。 考查宾语从句的引导词。how如何；whether是否；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“we can start a conversation with a foreigner”以及“Talking about weather is a good choice.”可知是如何与外国人开始对话，用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$