九年级下册 Unit 1 Great explorations 课时练-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年九年级上下册英语操练场(沪教牛津版)

宝典训练|英语·九年级全册（牛津版）】 九年级下册 Unit 1 Great explorations oxx-0 u-x-o-o-x-o-00-x0xx 课时1词汇 一、按要求改写下列各词。 L.repeat(名词) 6.develop(名词) 2.Americat(形容词) 7.wealth(形容词) 3.trade(名词) 8.foreign(名词) 4.discover(名词) 9.spread(过去式) 5.relate(名词) 10.people(同义词) 二、填空。 i,句子填空：根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空。 1.Mary suggested (go)there by bus and I agreed. 2.I'm busy (play)basketball with Mike. 3.The man's son is old enough (look)after himself. 4.Gold,silver and silk are all (value)with housework. 5.There are a number of foreigners (live)in China. ⅱ.根据汉语提示或者首字母提示，完成句子。 6.Scientists have made many important (发现). 7.The cost of living has (上升)recently, 8.Zheng He went on seven great (航行). 9.China is a d country. 10.China has 56 p ii,根据汉语意思提示完成句子。 11.他很滑稽，让每个人都大笑起来。 He is funny he can make everybody laugh. 12.刘伟逐渐成为这个地区的领导人。 Liu Wei the leader of the area. 13.除了努力学习，康康还经常帮助他人。 Kang Kang often helps others hard. 14.辛迪买了些食物，也买了饮料。 Cindy bought some food drink. 15.这个男生被称为百事通先生 This boy Mr.Know-all. 62 英语·操练场 三、选择合适的词语，用其正确形式填空。 repetition discover Africa nowhere besides develop people spread lead to set up 1.As we all know,there are 56 in our country. 2. watching TV,I spend my free time surfing the Internet. 3.The of antibiotics(抗生素)made a difference to the world.. 4.Although the weather was fine yesterday.I went 5.Playing computer games too much Simon's poor eyesight. 6.Tu Youyou won a Nobel Prize and the good news soon around China. 7.Egypt is an country with a long history. 8.I can't hear you clearly.Could you it? 9.19-year-old Paula a company in Shenzhen last month. 10.With the of technology,a lot of work can be done by robots. 课时2阅读 一、语法填空。 Zheng He was a famous Chinese 1. (explore).In 1405.he set off from China on the first of seven great voyages. This was nearly 2. century before Christopher Columbus first set sail on his journey of discovery to America.His travels were 3. important that they are still studied today. Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371.He 4.(rise)to become a trusted 5. (office) of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty.To set up trade routes and develop relations with foreign countries,the emperor ordered Zheng He 6. visit)and explore the lands outside China. 7. 1405 to 1433.Zheng He went on seven trips and visited South-East Asia.the Middle East and even the east coast of Africa. Besides developing trade,the voyages also encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies. They helped the 8. (develop)of those countries and regions. Zheng He died in 1433 during his last voyage.9.he is still remembered as a pioneer in opening up cultural contacts between different 10. (people)around the world. 二、完形填空。 China is a great country with more than 5.000 years of history.There are many places of interest.They attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year. Many mountains.such as Mount Tai.Mount Emei,Mount Hua are very famous.People like go to Mount Tai to 1 the sun rise. There are many rivers in China.The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second 2 one is the Yellow River.They are the 3 of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors (were born in the areas. 4 the rivers in China,there are also a great number of lakes.One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake.Have you heard of the story about Xu Xian and White Snake?It is said that the story 5 on the West Lake.The West Lake is the best place that I have ever visited.It lies in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose 6 in it.The West Lake has become 7 for not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems.The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo 8 63 宝典训练|英语·九年级全册（牛津版） ●●●444 plenty of poems.9 the surrounding (area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea.The tea is good for people's health. Have you ever been to the West Lake?If not.look for a 10 to go to the fantastic place! )1.A.bring B.watch C.know D.catch )2.A.shortest B.highest C.longest D.widest )3.A.lights B.traditions C.backgrounds D.birthplaces ( )4.A.Thanks to B.Compared with C.Besides D.Next to ( )5.A.finished B.mentioned C.returned D.happened )6.A.hope B.weight C.themselves D.ways )7.A.famous B.unknown C.dry D.dirty ( )8.A.gave B.wrote C.made D.expected ( )9.A.So B.But C.And D.Or ( )10.A.rule B.project C.stranger D.chance 三、阅读理解。 第一节阅读理解：阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、BC,D四个选项中选择最住答案。 A It was a fine day.People at the railway station were waiting for the train to arrive.The train was coming in.Everyone waited there to get into the train.A group of young men made loud noise to welcome the train.The empty seats were nearly filled and the train was ready to move.Just then,an old man with a little boy of 10 years old came running to catch the train.As soon as they entered the train.the train started to move.They had their seats just next to the young group. The little boy was so astonished to see everything."Dad,the train is moving and the things are moving backwards out of the window!"he shouted at his father.A fruit seller went past selling apples.His father bought him some apples."Oh,the apple looks much sweeter than it tastes,"the little boy said."Is your son having any problem?Why is he so different?"one of the young men asked.Another young man made fun of him."His son is mad,I think!"he shouted."My son was born blind.Only a few days ago.he had an operation.This is the first time for him to see things in his life."The father of the little boy replied with patience.The young group became very quiet and said sorry to the father and his son. )1.What were the group of young men doing as the train was coming in? A.They were waiting quietly for the train. B.They were running into the train. C.They were making loud noise. D.They were watching something outside. ( )2.Who came running to catch the train when it was ready to move? A.An old man. B.The people. C.A young boy. D.An old man and his son. )3.Why did the boy say."The apple looks much sweeter than it tastes"? A.The boy had some problems in his mind. B.The boy saw an apple for the first time. C.The boy was quite different. D.The boy was a little mad. 64 英语·操练场 日 ( )4.What does the underlined word "astonished"in the second paragraph mean? A.Serious. B.Careful. C.Surprised. D.Angry. )5.What can we learn from the story? A.Think before you speak! B.Don't be too proud of yourself! C.Don't make fun of others! D.Be quiet in public places! B When Misty Copeland was 25,she was awarded the gold medal of the Varna Ballet ( Competition,one of the greatest prizes for a ballet dancer.On her trip to success.this talented dancer has met lots of challenges,but she got over them and danced towards her dream,the art of ballet. Misty spends most days perfecting the beautiful movements of her art.She takes it as the most important thing everyday."I feel really confident on stage,"she said. But Misty didn't always feel so confident.The hard time in the past made her strong.The day she turned 21,Misty found it difficult to rise to her feet,which was a disaster for a dancer.In addition,because she was the only African American in the theatre,she sometimes didn't fit in.Although Misty felt discouraged,she didn't give up and learned to be brave.She went to hospital and actively took part in rehabilitative(康复的)training. After 2 years of training.she finally stood up for her dream and continued to follow her dream.In 2015.she was named a top dancer at American Ballet Theatre.She is the first African American woman to win this prize.Her story has moved thousands of African Americans to work for their dreams."No matter what that dream is,and how hard life could be."she said."Don't run away and work for it with a brave heart,”she added. "Every morning.I wake up and think,today I can be better than yesterday."she said,"and that's pretty cool." ( )6.Misty got over challenges to A.have a trip B.win the award C.show her talent D.achieve her goal ( )7.What does the underlined word"it"in paragraph 2 refer to? A.The work of practice. B.The feeling on stage. C.The journey to success. D.The movement of ballet. ( )8.What happened to Misty when she was 21? A.She became a doctor. B.She couldn't stand up. C.She received ballet training. D.She couldn't fit into her dress. )9.What can we learn about Misty from Paragraph 4? A.She called on people to face difficulties. B.She helped African Americans to find a job. C.She cared about others to gain a good name. D.She invited African Americans to learn ballet. )10.Which is the best title for this passage? A.Health Leads to Success B.Be Brave for Your Dream C.Perfection Comes from Practice D.Get Prepared for Difficulties 65 宝典训练|英语·九年级全册（牛津版） ●●●44p44 第二节以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从A一F的六个句子选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完 整、连贯。 A.I wonder where he's going. B.There was nothing for her to do. C.She couldn't see the bottom of it. D.She opened it but it was empty. E.He stopped and took a big watch out of his jacket pocket. F.Alice followed him down the hole,too. It was a warm day in July.Alice and her sister were sitting on the grass in a field.Alice's sister was reading but Alice was bored.11.She looked around and sighed.She was hot and she was beginning to feel sleepy..She yawned(打哈欠)again. Suddenly a White Rabbit with pink eyes ran past her. “Oh dear！()h dear！I'm late！Very late!”he was speaking to himself.I2. He looked at it and said“Oh dear！Oh dear!”again,and continued running.. "How curious it is!"Alice thought."A rabbit in a jacket with a pocket watch!13. She got up and ran after him.He went across the grass to the corner of the field and disappeared down a rabbit hole.14. Down,down,down she fell.into the deep,dark hole.She looked down.15. All around her there were a lot of bookshelves and cupboards.There were also some pictures and maps on the walls.She saw some jars()on the shelves.She picked one up and read the label. 第三节信息匹配 根据相关信息，从A一F六个选项中选出五个完成相关与之匹配的选项：请根据五位英语学习者的需 求，帮助他们选出最合适的英语学习方法。 A.Method I One of the best ways to learn a foreign language is to follow the method you learn your first language.The BBC programmers use this method in many different ways. B.Method II Are you still learning English by putting it into Chinese word by word?Come here,and experienced teachers will tell you how to improve your writing skills. C.MethodⅢ Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games,so if you have problems remembering new words,use it! D.Method N There are millions of book recording including poems,short stories,novels and even fairy tales for children in the app Himalayas Reading.You can use it wherever you go. E.Method V Video courses for sale!They are for people who wish to learn English whenever free.They are designed to meet different needs,from beginners to advanced. F.Method VI Do you wish to speak fantastic English?Foreign teachers from England,American and Australia offer fantastic English oral lessons in Shenzhen Cultural Centre every Sunday afternoon. 66 英语·操练场 ●●● 16. Joe has trouble learning English.She hopes that she could learn English like a child learns her first language 17. Adam knows some English.He is looking for some video courses for further study. 18. Sam has just had an eye operation.He needs an app to"listen to the books". 19 Bob finds it difficult to remember the new words.He wants to do it in a relaxing way. 20. Lily will go abroad this summer.She wants to improve her spoken English. 课时3语法 一、语法选择填空。 ( )1.Some natural resources oil,coal and natural gas will run out some day. A.likes B.such as C.for example )2.The child is young stay at home alone. A.too:to B.so:that C.such;that )3.1ts good weather we can go out to enjoy a pleasant picnic. A.such a;that B.so:that C.such;that ( )4.That was boring a movie that he didn't want to see it again. A.so B.such C.too )5.There were many people in the hall we couldn't stand there. A.such:that B.so:that C.too:that )6.Nancy is always polite to everyone and she is a sweet girl all of us really like her. A.so:as B.so:that C.such;that )7.We had awful weather we couldn't finish the work on time. A.so:that B.such:that C.such an;that )8.-He kept cleaning the desk again and again we felt more comfortable. -He is such a kind-hearted boy we all like him. A.so that:that B.so that;in order to C.such as:so ( )9.He offered valuable advice that people disagreed. A.such:a few B.such:few C.so:few )10.China's Got Talent is interesting many people like watching it. A.100;to B.such:that C.so:that 二、把下面的句子用“s0…hat”或“such…that”改写成结果状语从句。 1.There are many people in the hall.There is no room for us to stand. There are many people in the hall here is no room for us to stand. 2.He has little education.He can't teach these little children. He has little education he can't teach these little children. 3.The teacher told us a funny story.We all laughed. The teacher told us a funny story we all laughed. 4.The workers work hard.They don't have a day off even on the weekend. The workers work hard they don't have a day off even on the weekend. 5.The work is important.We'll have to finish it in three months. The work is important we'll have to finish it in three months. 67 宝典训练|英语·九年级全册（牛津版） ●● 三、More Practice语法填空。 Marco Polo 1. (grow)up in Venice.In 1271,he set off on a journey to Asia.When Polo finally returned 2. Venice.there was a war and he was captured.While he was in prison,he told the stories of his travels to another man there.This man wrote 3. stories down in a book 4. (call)The Travels of Marco Polo.Because of the interesting 5. (describe)of Asian life in the book,Polo's travels soon became well known in Europe. In this book,he wrote about China's 6. (develop),with its large cities and systems of 7. communicate).His book made 8. (Europe)more and more interested in the East.It also influenced many other explorers.9. (include)Christopher Columbus. Polo died in 1324.His last words were:"I did not tell half of 10 Isaw.” 课时4写作 书面表达 假如你是校英文报的一名记者，本月的人物专栏打算介绍一位对社会作出杰出贡献的科学家。请你 根据下面的提示内容，写一篇英语短文介绍被称为“杂交水稻之父”的著名科学家袁隆平。 要点： 1.1930年9月7日出生于北京： 2.1964年开始研究杂交水稻，虽然失败了很多次，但他没有放弃： 3.1973年成功栽培出杂交水稻，解决了人们的粮食问题： 4.他号召更多的年轻人从事农业： 5.2021年5月22日在湖南长沙去世 要求： 1,短文中须包含以上所有的提示内容： 2.可以适当发挥，以保证内容的丰富与流畅： 3.词数：80左右（短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数） 参考词汇：被称为…be regarded as…, 杂交水稻hybrid rice,栽培cultivate, 从事农业engage in agriculture Yuan Longping.a great scientist Yuan Longping was a famous Chinese scientist. 68九年级全册参考答案 5.drew 6.graduation 7.calculate 8.drawn 9.lay 10.death 9.accused 10.searches 课时4写作 二、填空。 参考范文： i.句子填空：根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空。 The best gift I have given 1.graduation 2.steps 3.successfully 4.presenting I think the best gift should be valuable instead of 5.more valuable being expensive.The important thing is to do it. ⅱ.根据汉语提示或者首字母提示，完成句子。 When my mother was 43 years old,I planned to 6.step 7.dancing 8.notes 9.afford 10.accused buy a gift for her.But on the morning of her birthday. ⅲ，根据汉语意思完成句子。 I found she was a little uncomfortable while she was 11.afford;or 12.is fixed on 13.instead of preparing breakfast for me.I knew she was ill.So I 14.which/that;proud of 15.the set of combs let her rest in bed at once and looked after her 三，选择合适的词语，用其正确形式填空。 carefully until she fell asleep. 1.to hold out 2.afford 3.sign Then I looked through some information on the 4.is:was accused of 5.drew Internet,because I wanted to cook breakfast for her. 6.American 7.cents 8.searches At last,I successfully cooked some rice. 9.At last 10.looking for When I woke my mother up,she saw the rice and 课时2阅读 smiled.I said,"It took me an hour to cook it.Maybe 一，语法填空 it is not delicious enough.But I made with love. 1.s0 2.which 3.from 4.The After that,I know if you put your heart into it, 5.sold 6.was made 7.were fixed 8.to buy the gift is valuable. 9.lay 10.to get 九年级下册 二，完形填空。 1-5 AADCB 6-10 BBCDB Unit 1 Great explorations 三、阅读理解。 课时1词汇 第一节1一5 CCBAD 6-10 CBBAD 一、按要求改写下列各词。 第二节11一15 BDAEC 1.repetition 2.American 3.trader 第三节16一20 FCBAE 4.discovery 5.relation 6.development 课时3语法 7.wealthy 8.foreigner 9.spread 一，语法选择填空。 10.nation 1-5 CACBB 6-10 CBBAB 二、填空。 二，用适当的介词完成句子 i,句子填空：根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空。 1.for 2.to 3.to 4.about/with:to 1.going 2.playing 3.to look 4.valuable 5.living 5.about 6.of 7.about 8.to ⅱ，根据汉语提示或者首字母提示，完成句子 9.in:at 10.for 11.of 12.for 6.discoveries 7.risen 8.voyages 9.developing 13.on/about 14.for 15.about:with 10.peoples 三、用所给词的正确形式填空。 ⅱ根据汉语意思提示完成句子 1.holding 2.flying 3.to work 11.so;that 12.rose to become 4.seat 5.is considered 6.invitation 13.besides studying 14.as well as 7.to drive 8.is 9.perfectly 15.is known as 10.having 三、选择合适的词语，用其正确形式填空 四、语法填空 1.peoples 2.Besides 3.discovery 4.nowhere 1.In 2.lying 3.leaves 4.to try 5.leads led to 6.spread 7.African 5.and 6.a 7.later 8.danger 8.repeat 9.set up 10.development 17 《高效课堂宝典训练》·英语·九年级全册（牛津版） 课时2阅读 9.holiday 10.states 11.put on 12.cultural 一、语法填空。 二、填空 1.explorer 2.a 3.80 4.rose 1,句子填空：根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空。 5.official 6.to visit 7.From 1.to turn 2.daily 3.invitation 8.development 9.But 10.peoples 4.to solve 5.to say 二完形填空。 ⅱ.根据汉语提示或者首字母提示，完成句子。 1-5 BCDCD 6-10 CABCD 6.president 7.admitted 8.uniforms 三，阅读理解。 9.spare 10.national 11.National 第一节1一5 CDBCC 6-10 DABAB 12.international 13.uniforms 14.differences 第二节11一15 BEAFC 15.require 第三节16一20 AEDCF ⅱ，根据汉语意思提示完成句子。 课时3语法 16.admit:culture shock 17.manage to get used to 一，语法选择填空 18.failed to understand 19.think of as well 1-5 BACAB 6-10 CBABC 20.is different from 二、把下面的句子用“so…that”或“such…that”改写成 三、选择合适的词语，用其正确形式填空 结果状语从句。 1.spare 2.whatever 3.camp 1.so:that 2.so:that 3.such:that 4.under the weather 5.educational 4.so:that 5.so:that 6.failed 7.took off 8.set off 三，More Practice语法填空。 9.especially 10.manage 1.grew 2.to 3.the 4.called 课时2 阅读 5.descriptions 6.development 一、语法填空 7.communication 8.Europeans 1.a 2.international 3.first 9.including 10.what 4.s0 5.to get 6.with 课时4写作 7.uniforms 8.memories 9.playing Yuan Longping,a great scientist 10.valuable Yuan Longping was a famous Chinese scientist. 二、完形填空。 He was regarded as the father of hybrid rice. 1-5 CBBAC 6-10 DCAAD He was born in Beijing on September 7th.1930.He 三、阅读理解。 began to study hybrid rice in 1964.Dr.Yuan failed many 第一节1一5 ABDDB 6-10 CCCDB times,but he never gave up.In 1973,he successfully 第二节11一15 EDACB cultivated hybrid rice,and it helped solve the problem of 第三节16-20 ECBDA food shortages.Yuan called on more young people to 课时3语法 work/engage in agriculture.He died.passed away in 一、用所给词的正确形式填空。 Changsha.Hunan on May 22nd,2021. 1,to become 2.safe 3.swimming 4.education As a student,we should learn from Yuan 5.international 6.failed 7.national 8.education Longping and work hard. 9.managed 10.paying Thank you,Yuan Longping. 二，语法选择填空。 1-5 BBBBC 6-10 ABCBA Unit 2 Culture shock 三，More Practice语法填空。 课时1词汇 1.a 2.children 3.required 4.into 5.beginning 一，按要求改写下列各词。 6.or 7.and 8.choose 9.exams 10.to study 1.admitted 2.free 3.failure 4.daily 5.national 课时4写作 6.education.educator 7.manager 8.management Dear Chris. 18