Module 9 Unit 3 Language in use-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年七年级上册英语高效课堂课件（外研版）

Unit 3　Language in use. Module 9　People and places 目 录 01 语法归纳 02 语法专练 01 语法归纳 现在进行时 1．现在进行时，表示现在正在进行的动作，有时也可表示现阶段正在进行的动作。 其构成是：be(am, is, are)＋现在分词，be (am，is ，are) 随着人称、 数的变化而变化。 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 2．现在分词的变化规则见下表： 返回目录 规则 示例 一般直接在动词后加-ing look—looking　　go—going 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去掉e再加-ing come—coming　　 have—having make—making 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing get—getting　　 forget—forgetting shop—shopping 注意：以ie结尾的动词，要把ie变y，再加-ing，如：die—dying　lie—lying　tie—tying等。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 写出下列动词的现在分词形式。 (1)dream __________　　　　 (2)do _______　　　　 (3)close _________ (4)have ________ (5)lie _______ (6)run _________ (7)study ___________ (8)sit _________ (9)die _______ 返回目录 dreaming doing closing having lying running studying sitting dying 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 3．现在进行时的句型结构 现在进行时的否定形式和疑问形式构成，与be动词的相关句式构成一样，根据人称和数的不同，be动词的形式要相应变化。 返回目录 句型 结构 示例 肯定句 be＋v.-ing She is reading a book. 否定句 be＋not＋v.-ing She isn't reading a book. 一般疑问句 be动词提前 Is she reading a book？ 肯定/否定回答：Yes, she is./ No, she isn't. 注意： 常与现在进行时连用的词有now, listen, look等。Listen! She is singing．听，她正在唱歌。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (1)—Are they looking at maps？(作否定回答) —No, ______________. (2)My mother lies in the bed.(用at the moment 改写句子) My mother __________ in the bed at the moment. (3)I watch TV every night.(用now改写句子) I _____________ TV now. (4)We are having a good time at the party.(改为一般疑问句) _________________ a good time at the party? 返回目录 they aren't is lying am watching Are you having 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 4．现在进行时的用法 ◆表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作，常与now, at present, at the moment等时间状语连用。 They are enjoying the sun on the Great Wall at the moment．此刻他们正在长城上享受阳光。 ◆表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的动作，常与today, this week, this year等时间状语连用。 We are working in a factory these days．这些天我们在一家工厂工作。 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)(1)Mr．Smith ________ short stories, but he ________ a TV play these days. A．is writing; is writing B．is writing; writes C．writes; is writing D．writes; writes 返回目录 C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)(2)New media，like WeChat，________ the way of communications nowadays. A．are changing B．will change C．changed D．were changing 返回目录 A 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use ◆句中没有时间状语时，通过上下文的暗示使用现在进行时。 ①通过祈使句暗示： Don't turn on the TV．I'm doing my homework．不要打开电视。我在做我的家庭作业。 Look! What are they doing? 看！他们在做什么？ ②通过陈述句暗示： It's five o'clock．People are going home from work．5点钟。人们正在下班回家。 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use ③通过特殊疑问句暗示： —Where are Daming and Lingling? 大明和玲玲在哪里？ —They are reading books in the library．他们在图书馆读书。 【注意】表示位置移动的动词，如leave, move, go, come等常用现在进行时，它表示动作将要发生，而不表示动作正在进行。如： Next month my family is moving to Beijing．下个月我家就要搬到北京去了。 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)(3)Look! All people ________ fun at the beach. A．has　 B．having　 C．have　 D．are having (　　)(4)The summer vacation will begin next week．David ________ to stay with us. A．will be coming B．comes C．came D．is coming 返回目录 D D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)(5)—Can you answer the door, Tina? I ________the dishes. —OK, Mom. A．do B．did C．will do D．am doing 返回目录 D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 【综合运用】 用所给词的适当形式填空 1．The boy ____________ (draw) a picture now. 2．Listen！Some girls _____________ (sing) in the classroom. 3．The children ________________ (not have) classes at the moment． They _____________ (play) games. 4．What _____ you _______ (do) now? 5．She usually ________ (drive) a car to work. 返回目录 is drawing are singing aren't having are playing are doing drives 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 02 语法专练 Ⅰ.语法点单句特训 (　　)1．—What are you doing there? —I'm ________ my dictionary，but I can't ________ it anywhere. A．finding；look for B．looking for；find C．finding；look up D．looking up；find (　　)2．Now David is in Shanghai．He's ________ Beijing tomorrow. A．leave B．leaves for C．leaving D．leaving for 返回目录 B D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)3．—Look! David ________ on the bed. —Yes, he does too much homework and he is tired. A．lie B．lies C．to lie D．is lying (　　)4．Look! The bus arrives and Lingling is ________ for the bus. A．walk B．run C．runs D．running 返回目录 D D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)5．—________？ —She is watching a basketball match on TV. A．What does she do B．What is she going to do C．What is she doing D．What does she like doing 返回目录 C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)6．—Millie, where is Miss Li? —She ________a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall. A．gives B．gave C．is giving D．has given 返回目录 C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)7．Wang Hui's birthday is coming．I ________ a postcard ________ her now. A．send；to B．send；for C．am sending；to D．am sending；for (　　)8．—________ your parents ________ TV now? —Yes．They are in the living room. A．Are; watching B．Did; watch C．Will; watch　 D．Is; watch 返回目录 C A 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)9．—Hi, Nora．Is your mother at home? —Just a minute! She ________ flowers in the garden. A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting (　　)10．—Are you reading a book? —________．I am writing a letter. A．Yes，I am B．No, I'm not C．Yes, it is D．No, it isn't 返回目录 B B 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use Ⅱ.语法选择 　　I 1 ten days in Kunming and Lijiang last summer vacation．The hotel in Kunming was 600 yuan a night．I thought it was so 2 ． 3 Kunming is very clean and beautiful. (　　)1．A．spend B．spends C．spent (　　)2．A．expensive B．more expensive C．the most expensive (　　)3．A．And B．Or C．But 返回目录 C A A 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 　　I visited the Dianchi Lake and 4 places of interest．I also went for 5 trip in the centre of Kunming and bought lots of 6 for my friends and family. (　　)4．A．other B．the other C．others (　　)5．A．a B．an C．the (　　)6．A．gift B．gifts C．gift's 返回目录 A A B 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 　　I stayed there 7 three nights and then I went to Lijiang by train．The train ride took me about five hours．Lijiang is a world-famous old town．The Old Town of Lijiang is famous for its waterways (水路) and bridges．And 8 buildings are different from other buildings in China．There are no cars on the street and there are only 9 beautiful mountains around it, so it's very quiet． 10 ， during my visit, it was rainy every day, so I couldn't do all the things I wanted, like a water trip and a horseback riding．But it was still a happy and unforgettable (难忘的) vacation. 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)7．A．by B．on C．for (　　)8．A．it B．its C．it's (　　)9．A．many B．much C．more (　　)10．A．Luck B．Lucky C．Unluckily 返回目录 C B A C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use Ⅲ.短文填空 　　请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 have　but　vegetable　a　restaurant　finish　postcard　drive　clothes　moment　homework　lie Dear Mary， Thanks a lot for your letter! I really have 1．___ good time in London．Every morning, I eat a hot dog and drink a glass of milk in a 2．____________．Then my mother 3．________ a car to send me to 返回目录 a restaurant drives 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use school．At noon, I 4．______ lunch at school．We eat some meat and 5．____________ for lunch．I like fruit and vegetables very much．I 6．________ lessons at four o'clock in the afternoon．Then I go home． On the way home, I often see a woman selling (卖) some 7．___________ on sale．Sometimes I would buy one and write to my friend. 返回目录 have vegetables finish postcards 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 　　In the evening, I do my 8．__________and then help my mother wash clothes and cook dinner．Oh, at the 9．________， my father is talking to his friends on the phone．My brother is 10．_______ in bed and watching TV. Best wishes! Jenny 返回目录 homework moment lying 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 本节内容到此结束！ logo $$