精品解析：湖北省武汉市洪山区西藏初中班（校）2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

全国内地西藏班（校）2023-2024学年第二学期七年级 英语期末联考试卷 注意事项： 1．全卷共4页， 满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号写在答题纸相应的位置上。 3．所有答案必须在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸规定的地方，试卷上答题无效。 第 I 卷 (选择题 共 80分) 一、情景交际 第一节:情景对话（根据上下文所表达的意思,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每小题1分,共10分） 1. —Linda, you look very nice in this red dress. —________. A. Don’t say that B. Thank you C. You’re welcome D. Good idea 2. —________? —Yes. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles. A. Can you help me B. How was your day C. May I take your order D. What would you like to drink 3. —________? —It’s cloudy. A. What’s the time now B. What day is it today C. How is the weather today D. How’s it going now 4. —Hello, who’s that speaking? —________. A. That is Jane B. This is Zhuoma speaking C. I’m Gesang D. She’s Susan 5. —Ben, would you like to play soccer with us? —________, but I have to wash the dishes first. A. I’d love to B. No, I can’t C. Yes, please D. I don’t know 6. —________? —He is tall with big eyes. A. How is Jim B. What is Jim’s job C. What does Jim look like D. Where does Jim come from 7. —How was your school trip? —________. A. Very much B. Sounds great C. That’s right D. Not bad 8. — I’ll take an exam tomorrow. —________. A. Good luck B. Thank you C. I hope so D. You are right 9. — I’m sorry I am late. — ________. A. You’re welcome B. That’s all right C. The same to you D. Of course not 10. —I found a job at the radio station. It’s very interesting. —________. A No problem B. Thank you C. Have fun D. Lucky you 第二节:补全对话 从文后选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两个多余选项。 A: Hey, Henry. ___11___ B: I have no idea. What about you? A:I want to go to the zoo with my sister. ___12___ B: Of course. I like animals. A: Really? ___13___ B: I like elephants best. A: ___14___ B: Because they’re friendly and they can help people work. How do we get to the zoo then? A: ___15___ B: That sounds good. A. Do you want to go with us? B. Why do you like them? C. What do you want to do this weekend? D. Let’s take the bus there. E. Where is the zoo? F. What animals do you like best? G. How many zoos are there in our city? 二、单项选择（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题1 分，共20分） 16. It took me half ________ hour to get there by ________ subway yesterday. A. an; the B. an; / C. a; the D. a; / 17. Jim helps me a lot and I thank ________ for his kindness (善良). A. her B. his C. he D. him 18. —Linda, can you eat in the classroom? —No, we can’t. It is one of the ________ in our school. A. ideas B. tests C. games D. rules 19. Tom and Jim are sitting ________ me, so I can’t see the animals on TV. A. next to B. in front of C. across from D. on the left 20. —How much is the ice­-cream? —You don’t have to pay. It’s ________. A. bad B. new C. free D. clean 21. —Would you like some ________ to eat? —Just a little, please. A. apples B. carrots C. tea D. beef 22. Tom is a good student because he is ________ late ________ school. A. never; at B. always; in C. often; for D. never; for 23. —________ is it from your home to the park? — About two hours’ ride. A. How much B. How long C. How many hours D. How far 24. Don’t talk ________ drink in class. A and B. but C. or D. so 25. He ________ listen to the teacher carefully in class. A. has B. have to C. must D. must to 26. —Excuse me, is there a supermarket near here? —No, ________. A. it isn’t B. there isn’t C. there is D. it is 27. —Look, there are many ________ cute dogs in that pet shop. —Oh, yeah! I love Husky best. It’s ________ funny. A. kinds of; kinds of B. kind of; kind of C. kinds of; kind of D. kind of; kinds of 28. — How was your weekend? — Great! We ________ a party at Tom’s house. A. have B. are having C. had D. to have 29. I’m good ________ old people and I’m good ________ playing the guitar. A. for; with B. for; at C. at; for D. with; at 30. —It’s very cold outside, Li Lei. Put on your sweater. —OK. I am ________. A. putting them on B. putting it on C. putting on it D. putting on them 31. ________ the river, and then you can see my village. A. Cross B. To cross C. Crossing D. Across 32. Tony usually ________ to school on time, but this morning he ________ late. A. gets; arrives B. got; arrived C. gets; arrived D. got; arrives 33. —Let’s go to the cinema and watch the new movie tonight. —I hear it is boring. Let’s watch ________ one. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 34. I am ________ tired ________ I want to sleep early tonight. A. too; that B. too; to C. so; because D. so; that 35. My friend Sally has ________ hair. A. beautiful black long B. black beautiful long C. black long beautiful D. beautiful long black 三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Jamie and Jackie are brothers. They lived on neighboring farms happily. But one day, they had a ____36____ because of a little misunderstanding (误会). Then they were both so ____37____ that they stopped talking to each other. One morning, a young man came to the elder brother Jamie’s house. He said, “I am looking for some work. Do you have some work for me?” Jamie ____38____ for a while and said, “Yes. Look at the farm across from the river. My brother Jackie lives there. Please build a high fence (栅栏) so that I won’t see ____39____ anymore.” The man smiled and said, “OK. I will try my best!” The man finished his work in the afternoon. ____40____ Jamie found that there wasn’t a fence at all. There was a beautiful ____41____ over the river. And just then, he saw his brother Jackie walking to him. “Dear brother, after I did something wrong (错误的), you still build this beautiful bridge. I’m really sorry to you!” Jackie said. “Let’s forget the ____42____ things. I love you, dear Jackie.” Jamie cried and hugged (抱) his brother. The next day, the young man came to say ____43____ to Jamie. Jamie said, “Thank you, good guy. I’ve got some other work for you. Please stay!” But the young man said ____44____ a smile (微笑), “Sorry. I have to go. There are more bridges waiting for me to build.” Sometimes, we fight over small things and they become ____45____ problems over time. So we should try our best to work out (解决) the problems soon. 36. A. fight B. race C. trip D. party 37. A. relaxed B. excited C. angry D. tired 38. A. shouted B. thought C. cried D. laughed 39. A. him B. her C. them D. you 40. A. As B. But C. And D. Because 41. A. tent B. house C. garden D. bridge 42. A. unhappy B. unlucky C. unknown D. unfriendly 43. A. thanks B. sorry C. hello D. goodbye 44 A. at B. with C. from D. about 45. A. fun B. easy C. big D. important 四、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共30分) 第一节:阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（每小题2分，共20分） A Welcome to Happy Farm. Hello, everyone! Our delicious tomatoes are popular. Do you want to come here? We hope you will visit the farm and enjoy our tomatoes. Our farm is big and in the open air. All the visitors can have a good time here. The following notes may help you. To pick the tomatoes, you need to make a reservation (预约) from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. the day before the picking day on our website (网站). It is important. No pets can come into the farm. You can use your baskets or buy ours. A basket only is two yuan. The tomatoes are 15 yuan for one kilo. If you bring your children here, they must stay around you. Please don’t run here and there. We hope they can follow the farm rules. Please don’t come to the farm if you are not healthy. 46. If you go to the farm on Apr. 25th, you can make a reservation at ________. A. 10 a.m. on Apr. 23rd B. 3 p.m. on Apr. 24th C. 9 a.m. on Apr. 23rd D. 7 p.m. on Apr. 24th 47. We can’t take ________ to the farm. A. a phone B. a basket C. a cat D. a bag 48. On the farm, children must ________. A. stay around their parents B. run everywhere C. play with their pets D. stop the farm rules 49. You may pay ________ for 2 kilos of tomatoes on Happy Farm. A. 10 yuan B. 15 yuan C. 30 yuan D. 40 yuan 50. The test (文章) may be from ________. A. a shopper B. a farmer C. a waiter D. a teacher B Seeing is believing (相信), but if our eyes don’t work, how can we see to believe? Today more and more (越来越多) kids wear glasses before going to middle school. Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest. But we must do something to protect (保护) our eyes because they are important for us to see the world. Love your eyes. Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. Without them, there is only darkness (黑暗). It is like a house without any light. How important our eyes are! Remember to rest your eyes. When you use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest. At school, you need to do eye exercises. Closing your eyes for resting is helpful, as well as looking at green trees or grass. In these ways, your eyes will feel relaxed. Have good habits. When doing homework and reading, it is important to keep a distance (距离) of 30cm between your eyes and books. We should never rub our eyes with dirty fingers. Before and after swimming, use eye drops (眼药水). Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs. 51. We must protect our eyes because ________. A. seeing is believing B. we have to wear glasses C. eyes are important for us D. we use them to watch TV 52. How many ways does the writer tell us to rest our eyes? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 53. What does the underline word “rub” mean in Chinese? A 揉 B. 吹 C. 展示 D. 拯救 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It is a good habit for us to read on a moving bus. B. Everything is dark if we don’t wear thick glasses. C. Many children wear glasses before middle school. D. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken are good for our eyes. 55. Which is the most suitable title (最合适的标题) for the text? A. Closing our eyes. B. Resting our eyes. C. Doing eye exercises. D. Protecting our eyes. 第二节: 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(A)误(B)。 Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take you hours to go out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around on the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅程) when you want to, and you don’t need to go to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the roads. 56. The writer likes to travel by plane. 57. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. 58. We can’t open the windows when we are in a plane. 59. The trains take no time when you take it. 60. We can’t carry things in a car. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分） 五、词汇(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据中文提示和句意, 写出句中所缺单词或词组，一空一词。 61. The students often go to the movies ________ ________ (在周末). 62. I ________ ________ (熬夜) late to watch the soccer game last night. 63. I always ________ ________ (醒来) early in the morning. 64. I want to ________________ (交朋友) with children from English-speaking countries. 65. His new movie is ________ ________ (变得受欢迎) in our city now. 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. Jenny likes drawing pictures and she wants to be an ________ (art). 67. Jim sits next to me, on ________ (I) left. 68. My brother is thin and of medium ________ (high). 69. ________ (luck), she found her lost dog with the help of the police. 70. I think an English-Chinese dictionary is very ________ (use) for me. 71. His grandparents ________ (not be) at home this morning. They went to the supermarket. 72. My uncle ________ (grow) some apple trees behind his house last year. 73. —I can’t find my mother. Where is she? —She ________ (plant) flowers in the garden. 74. Can you teach me how ________ (make) dumplings? 75. My brother enjoys ________ (listen) to music after school. 句子改错 1. They visited Tom’s farm and see many sheep there. A B C D 2. It’s easily for you to find the post office on Center Street. A B C D 3. There are some milk, vegetables and fruit in the fridge. A B C D 4. Betty’s mother arrived in Beijing in the morning of June 20. A B C D 5. All the children are having a great time to play outside the club. A B C D 76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ 八、书面表达（共15分） 81. 美不仅在外表，更在于内心。我们身边就有很多拥有美好心灵同学，他们以自己美好的行为品质影响着周围的人。你校英语报正在开展“最美少年”评选活动，请你以“The Most Beautiful Teenager in My Heart”为题写一篇推荐文，推荐一位你心目中的最美少年。 要点提示： 1. 他/她长什么样？ 2. 他/她个性如何？ 3. 为什么你认为他/她是“最美少年”？ 4. 你从他/她身上学到什么？ 写作要求： 1. 包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数70词左右； 3. 语意通顺连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 4. 不出现真实姓名和学校名。 The Most Beautiful Teenager in My Heart ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 全国内地西藏班（校）2023-2024学年第二学期七年级 英语期末联考试卷 注意事项： 1．全卷共4页， 满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号写在答题纸相应的位置上。 3．所有答案必须在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸规定的地方，试卷上答题无效。 第 I 卷 (选择题 共 80分) 一、情景交际 第一节:情景对话（根据上下文所表达的意思,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每小题1分,共10分） 1. —Linda, you look very nice in this red dress. —________. A. Don’t say that B. Thank you C. You’re welcome D. Good idea 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琳达，你穿这件红色的裙子看起来很漂亮。——谢谢。 考查情景交际。Don’t say that不要那样说；Thank you谢谢；You’re welcome不客气；Good idea好主意。根据“Linda, you look very nice in this red dress.”可知，当对方夸奖你时，你应该向对方表示感谢。故选B。 2. —________? —Yes. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles. A. Can you help me B. How was your day C. May I take your order D. What would you like to drink 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——您要点菜吗？——是的。我想要一碗牛肉面。 考查情景交际。Can you help me你能帮我吗；How was your day你今天过得怎么样；May I take your order您要点菜吗；What would you like to drink你想喝点什么。根据答语“Yes. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles.”可知，是点菜，故选C。 3. —________? —It’s cloudy. A. What’s the time now B. What day is it today C. How is the weather today D. How’s it going now 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——今天多云。 考查特殊疑问句。What’s the time now现在几点了；What day is it today今天星期几；How is the weather today今天天气怎么样；How’s it going now现在怎么样。根据答语“It’s cloudy.”可知，此处应询问天气状况。故选C。 4. —Hello, who’s that speaking? —________. A. That is Jane B. This is Zhuoma speaking C. I’m Gesang D. She’s Susan 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——喂，你是谁？——我是卓玛。 考查情景交际。That is Jane那是简；This is Zhuoma speaking我是卓玛；I’m Gesang我是格桑；She’s Susan她是苏珊。根据“Hello, who’s that speaking?”可知，此处是在打电话，应用电话用语，回答应用“This is…speaking”句型，表示接电话的人在介绍自己。故选B。 5. —Ben, would you like to play soccer with us? —________, but I have to wash the dishes first. A. I’d love to B. No, I can’t C. Yes, please D. I don’t know 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——本，你想和我们一起踢足球吗？——我很乐意，但我得先洗碗。 考查情景交际。I’d love to我很乐意；No, I can’t不，我不能；Yes, please是的，请；I don’t know我不知道。根据“would you like to play soccer with us”以及“but I have to wash the dishes first”可知，此处询问对方想不想一起踢足球，应回答“我很乐意”，A选项“I’d love to”符合语境。故选A。 6. —________? —He is tall with big eyes. A. How is Jim B. What is Jim’s job C. What does Jim look like D. Where does Jim come from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆长什么样？——他个子高，眼睛很大。 考查特殊疑问句。How is Jim吉姆怎么样；What is Jim’s job吉姆的工作是什么；What does Jim look like吉姆长什么样；Where does Jim come from吉姆来自哪里。根据“He is tall with big eyes.”可知应询问外貌，故选C。 7. —How was your school trip? —________. A. Very much B. Sounds great C. That’s right D. Not bad 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的学校旅行怎么样？——还不错。 考查情景交际。Very much非常；Sounds great听起来很棒；That’s right没错；Not bad不错。根据“How was your school trip?”可知，应回应旅行怎么样，故选D。 8. — I’ll take an exam tomorrow. —________. A. Good luck B. Thank you C. I hope so D. You are right 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我明天要参加考试。 ——祝你好运。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Thank you感谢你；I hope so我希望如此；You are right你是对的。根据“I’ll take an exam tomorrow.”可知，对方要考试，此处应是祝愿对方有好运。故选A。 9. — I’m sorry I am late. — ________. A. You’re welcome B. That’s all right C. The same to you D. Of course not 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，我迟到了。 ——没关系。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不用谢；That’s all right没关系，没问题；The same to you你也一样；Of course not当然不是。根据上文“I’m sorry I am late.”可知回答是没关系。故选B。 10. —I found a job at the radio station. It’s very interesting. —________. A. No problem B. Thank you C. Have fun D. Lucky you 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在电台找到了一份工作。这个工作很有趣。 ——你真幸运。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Thank you谢谢你；Have fun玩得开心；Lucky you你真幸运。结合语境可知，对方找到了一份有趣的新工作，应对对方表示祝贺，选项D“你真幸运”符合语境。故选D。 第二节:补全对话 从文后选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两个多余选项。 A: Hey, Henry. ___11___ B: I have no idea. What about you? A:I want to go to the zoo with my sister. ___12___ B: Of course. I like animals. A: Really? ___13___ B: I like elephants best. A: ___14___ B: Because they’re friendly and they can help people work. How do we get to the zoo then? A: ___15___ B: That sounds good. A. Do you want to go with us? B. Why do you like them? C. What do you want to do this weekend? D. Let’s take the bus there. E. Where is the zoo? F. What animals do you like best? G. How many zoos are there in our city? 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. F 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于周末计划的对话。 【11题详解】 根据“I have no idea. What about you?”可知，此句问对方周末想干什么，选项C“这个周末你想做什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 根据“Of course. I like animals.”可知，此处是发出邀请，选项A“你想和我们一起去吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“I like elephants best.”可知，此处是问最喜欢的动物，选项F“你最喜欢什么动物？”符合语境。故选F。 【14题详解】 根据“Because they’re friendly and they can help people work.”可知，此处是问为什么喜欢大象，选项B“你为什么喜欢它们？”符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 根据“How do we get to the zoo then?”可知，此句应回答怎么去动物园，选项D“我们坐公共汽车去吧。”符合语境。故选D。 二、单项选择（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题1 分，共20分） 16. It took me half ________ hour to get there by ________ subway yesterday. A. an; the B. an; / C. a; the D. a; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天乘地铁到那里花了我半个小时。 考查冠词辨析。an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，定冠词；/表示不填，零冠词；a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。第一空，根据空后“hour”可知，此处表示一个小时，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且hour是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，排除C和D；第二空，根据“by…subway”可知，此处考查by subway，用零冠词，排除A。故选B。 17. Jim helps me a lot and I thank ________ for his kindness (善良). A. her B. his C. he D. him 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆帮了我很多，我感谢他的好意。 考查代词。her她；his他的；he他，主格；him他，宾格。结合“for his kindness”可知是指感谢他。动词thank后接人称代词宾格。故选D。 18. —Linda, can you eat in the classroom? —No, we can’t. It is one of the ________ in our school. A. ideas B. tests C. games D. rules 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琳达，你能在教室里吃饭吗？——不，我们不能。这是我们学校的校规之一。 考查名词辨析。ideas想法；tests测试；games游戏；rules规则。根据“can you eat in the classroom”以及“No, we can’t. It is one of the…in our school.”可知，此处指不能在教室里吃饭，这是学校的校规之一，应填名词rules“规则”。故选D。 19. Tom and Jim are sitting ________ me, so I can’t see the animals on TV. A. next to B. in front of C. across from D. on the left 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和吉姆坐在我前面，所以我看不到电视上的动物。 考查介词短语。next to紧挨着；in front of在……前面；across from在……的对面；on the left在左边。根据“I can’t see the animals on TV.”可知是坐在我前面，故选B。 20. —How much is the ice­-cream? —You don’t have to pay. It’s ________. A. bad B. new C. free D. clean 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——冰淇淋多少钱？ ——你不用付钱。它是免费的。 考查形容词辨析。bad坏的；new新的；free免费的；clean干净的。根据“You don’t have to pay.你不用付钱”可知，此处指冰淇淋是“免费的”。故选C。 21. —Would you like some ________ to eat? —Just a little, please. A. apples B. carrots C. tea D. beef 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要吃一些牛肉吗？——只要一点点。 考查名词辨析。apples苹果，可数名词复数形式；carrots胡萝卜，可数名词复数形式；tea茶，不可数名词；beef牛肉，不可数名词。根据“Would you like some…to eat?”可知，some一些，其后接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词；根据答语“Oh, yes, just a little.”可知，a little很少，其后接不可数名词，空处应填不可数名词，eat说明此处应是吃的东西，故填beef。故选D。 22. Tom is a good student because he is ________ late ________ school. A. never; at B. always; in C. often; for D. never; for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆是个好学生，因为他上学从不迟到。 考查频率副词及介词辨析。never从不；at在；always总是；in在……里；often经常；for为了。根据“Tom is a good student”可知，此处指好学生汤姆上学“从未迟到”，第一空应用表示否定的频率副词never表示“从不”；第二空应用介词for与之搭配，be late for school意为“上学迟到”。故选D。 23. —________ is it from your home to the park? — About two hours’ ride. A. How much B. How long C. How many hours D. How far 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：从你家到公园有多远？——大约两个小时的车程。 考查特殊疑问词。how much多少，询问不可数名词的数量；how long多长，询问长度；how many hours多少小时；how far多远，询问距离。根据“About two hours’ ride”可知是提问距离。故选D。 24. Don’t talk ________ drink in class. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在课堂上交谈和喝水。 考查连词辨析。and和，表示前后并列关系；but但是，表示前后是转折关系；or或者，表示前后是选择关系或用在否定句中；so因此，表示前后是因果关系。因为这里是否定句，所以应该用or，表示并列关系。故选C。 25. He ________ listen to the teacher carefully in class. A. has B. have to C. must D. must to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上课时他必须认真听老师讲课。 考查情态动词。has有；have to不得不，有人称、时态和单复数的变化；must必须，没有人称和数的变化；must to错误形式。根据“He ... listen to the teacher carefully in class.”可知，此处表示他必须上课认真听老师讲课，主语是三单He，空处用must表示“必须”，后直接跟动词原形。故选C。 26. —Excuse me, is there a supermarket near here? —No, ________. A. it isn’t B. there isn’t C. there is D. it is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，这附近有超市吗？——不，没有。 考查一般疑问句。“is there”来提问，否定回答应用“there isn’t”，故选B。 27. —Look, there are many ________ cute dogs in that pet shop. —Oh, yeah! I love Husky best. It’s ________ funny. A. kinds of; kinds of B. kind of; kind of C. kinds of; kind of D. kind of; kinds of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看，那家宠物店里有很多种可爱的狗。——哦，是的！我最喜欢哈士奇。它有点有趣。 考查短语辨析。kind of稍微，有点儿，修饰形容词或副词；kinds of各种各样的，修饰可数名词复数。根据“there are many…cute dogs in that pet shop”可知，第一空应用kinds of。根据“It’s…funny.”可知，第二空应用kind of。故选C。 28. — How was your weekend? — Great! We ________ a party at Tom’s house. A. have B. are having C. had D. to have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——周末过得怎么样？ ——太棒了！我们在汤姆家举行了一场聚会。 考查一般过去时。根据“How was your weekend?”可知，在汤姆家举行的聚会发生在过去，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词have应用过去式had。故选C。 29. I’m good ________ old people and I’m good ________ playing the guitar. A. for; with B. for; at C. at; for D. with; at 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和老人相处得很好，而且我擅长弹吉他。 考查形容词短语辨析。be good for适合，有益于；be good with sb.与某人相处得好；be good at sth.擅长于某事。结合语境可知，第一句指“与老人相处得好”，应用介词with与之搭配，be good with sb.“与某人相处得好”符合语境；第二句指“擅长弹吉他”，应用介词at与之搭配，be good at sth.“擅长做某事”符合语境。故选D。 30. —It’s very cold outside, Li Lei. Put on your sweater. —OK. I am ________. A. putting them on B. putting it on C. putting on it D. putting on them 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李雷，外面很冷。穿上你的毛衣。——好的。我正在穿。 考查动词短语和代词辨析。put on穿上；them他们；it它。根据“Put on your sweater.”以及“OK. I am…”可知，此处指“穿上毛衣”，应用代词“it”代替名词“sweater”，且代词“it”放在短语“put on”中间。故选B。 31. ________ the river, and then you can see my village. A. Cross B. To cross C. Crossing D. Across 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：过了河，然后你就能看到我的村庄。 考查祈使句。cross穿过，动词；across穿过，介词。根据“…the river, and then you can see my village.”可知，句子为祈使句，应用动词原形开头，位于句首，单词首字母需大写。故选A。 32. Tony usually ________ to school on time, but this morning he ________ late. A. gets; arrives B. got; arrived C. gets; arrived D. got; arrives 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom通常准时到校，但今天早上他迟到了。 考查动词时态。gets三单形式；arives三单形式；got过去式；arrived过去式。根据第一句“usually”可知，此处描述Tom平时的习惯，时态为一般现在时，且主语Tom为三单形式，第一空应用动词三单形式，get to sw.意为“到达某地”；又结合“this morning”可知，此处描述的是今早的事，此事发生在过去，时态应用一般过去时，第二空应用其过去式arrived作谓语。故选C。 33. —Let’s go to the cinema and watch the new movie tonight. —I hear it is boring. Let’s watch ________ one. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚我们去电影院看这部新电影吧。——我听说很无聊。我们再看一部别的吧。 考查不定代词辨析。other别的，后接名词；others是other的复数形式，后面不再接名词，相当于“other+复数名词”，表示泛指；another用于泛指多个中的“另一个”；the other两者中的另一个，表示特指。根据“Let’s watch…one.”可知，此处指“再看一部别的电影”，应用another。故选C。 34. I am ________ tired ________ I want to sleep early tonight. A. too; that B. too; to C. so; because D. so; that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我太累了，今晚我想早点睡觉 考查结果状语从句。too…that搭配错误；too…to太……而不能；so…because搭配错误；so…that如此……以至……。根据“tired疲惫的”及后句“I want to sleep early tonight.想睡觉”可知，此处指“太累了以至于想早点睡觉”，应用“so…that”引导结果状语从句。故选D。 35. My friend Sally has ________ hair. A. beautiful black long B. black beautiful long C. black long beautiful D. beautiful long black 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友萨莉有一头美丽的黑色长发。 考查形容词语序。beautiful美丽的；black黑色的；long长的。多个形容词作定语修饰同一个名词时，其顺序通常为“限定词+描绘性形容词+大小+形状+年龄+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料”，根据常识可知，beautiful为描绘性形容词；long为形状类的形容词；black为颜色类的形容词。故选D。 三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Jamie and Jackie are brothers. They lived on neighboring farms happily. But one day, they had a ____36____ because of a little misunderstanding (误会). Then they were both so ____37____ that they stopped talking to each other. One morning, a young man came to the elder brother Jamie’s house. He said, “I am looking for some work. Do you have some work for me?” Jamie ____38____ for a while and said, “Yes. Look at the farm across from the river. My brother Jackie lives there. Please build a high fence (栅栏) so that I won’t see ____39____ anymore.” The man smiled and said, “OK. I will try my best!” The man finished his work in the afternoon. ____40____ Jamie found that there wasn’t a fence at all. There was a beautiful ____41____ over the river. And just then, he saw his brother Jackie walking to him. “Dear brother, after I did something wrong (错误的), you still build this beautiful bridge. I’m really sorry to you!” Jackie said. “Let’s forget the ____42____ things. I love you, dear Jackie.” Jamie cried and hugged (抱) his brother. The next day, the young man came to say ____43____ to Jamie. Jamie said, “Thank you, good guy. I’ve got some other work for you. Please stay!” But the young man said ____44____ a smile (微笑), “Sorry. I have to go. There are more bridges waiting for me to build.” Sometimes, we fight over small things and they become ____45____ problems over time. So we should try our best to work out (解决) the problems soon. 36. A. fight B. race C. trip D. party 37. A. relaxed B. excited C. angry D. tired 38. A. shouted B. thought C. cried D. laughed 39. A. him B. her C. them D. you 40. A. As B. But C. And D. Because 41. A. tent B. house C. garden D. bridge 42. A. unhappy B. unlucky C. unknown D. unfriendly 43. A. thanks B. sorry C. hello D. goodbye 44. A. at B. with C. from D. about 45. A. fun B. easy C. big D. important 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是一个上门找工作的人建了一座桥帮助两兄弟重归于好的故事。这个故事给我们的启示是：我们应该在冲突不是很严重的时候设法解决它们。 【36题详解】 句意：但是有一天，他们因为一点误会发生了争执。 fight战斗；race比赛；trip旅行；party聚会。根据“they had a…because of a little misunderstanding”可知，此处指他们两人因为一点误会发生了争执。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：然后他们都很生气，以至于他们不再和对方说话。 relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的；tired疲惫的。根据“they stopped talking to each other”可知，此处指他们两人互相不说话，他们都很生气。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：Jamie想了想，说道。 shouted呼喊；thought想；cried哭；laughed嘲笑。根据“Jamie…for a while”可知，此处指Jamie想了一会儿，应填动词thought“想”。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：请建一道高高的栅栏，这样我就看不到他了。 him他；her她；them他们；you你。根据上文“My brother Jackie lives there.”可知，Jamie的弟弟Jackie住在那里，Jamie想让年轻人建一道高高的栅栏，这样Jamie就看不到他的弟弟Jackie了。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：但Jamie发现根本没有栅栏。 As尽管；But但是；And并且；Because因为。根据“…Jamie found that there wasn’t a fence at all.”可知，此处指Jamie发现根本没有栅栏，表示转折关系，应用连词But“但是”。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：河上有一座美丽的桥。 tent帐篷；house房屋；garden花园；bridge桥。根据下文“after I did something wrong, you still build this beautiful bridge”可知，此处指那个年轻人在河上建了一座桥。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：让我们忘记那些不愉快的事情吧。 unhappy不快乐的；unlucky不幸的；unknown未知的；unfriendly不友好的。根据“Let’s forget the…things. I love you, dear Jackie.”可知，此处指“忘记那些不愉快的事情”，忘记他们两人争吵的事情。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：第二天，这个年轻人来和Jamie道别。 thanks谢谢；sorry抱歉；hello你好；goodbye再见。根据下文“Sorry. I have to go. There are more bridges waiting for me to build.”可知，此处指年轻人来和Jamie道别，say goodbye to sb.“向某人告别”，动词短语。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：但是年轻人笑着说。 at在……时刻；with带有；from来自；about关于。根据“But the young man said…a smile”可知，此处指“年轻人笑着说”，空后为“a smile”，空处应填介词“with”，表伴随。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：有时，我们为小事而争吵，随着时间的推移，它们会变成大问题。 fun有趣的；easy容易的；big大的；important重要的。根据下文“So we should try our best to work out the problems soon.”可知，此处指我们应该尽力去解决这些问题，因为最开始的小问题慢慢会变成大问题。故选C。 四、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共30分) 第一节:阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（每小题2分，共20分） A Welcome to Happy Farm. Hello, everyone! Our delicious tomatoes are popular. Do you want to come here? We hope you will visit the farm and enjoy our tomatoes. Our farm is big and in the open air. All the visitors can have a good time here. The following notes may help you. To pick the tomatoes, you need to make a reservation (预约) from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. the day before the picking day on our website (网站). It is important. No pets can come into the farm. You can use your baskets or buy ours. A basket only is two yuan. The tomatoes are 15 yuan for one kilo. If you bring your children here, they must stay around you. Please don’t run here and there. We hope they can follow the farm rules. Please don’t come to the farm if you are not healthy. 46. If you go to the farm on Apr. 25th, you can make a reservation at ________. A 10 a.m. on Apr. 23rd B. 3 p.m. on Apr. 24th C. 9 a.m. on Apr. 23rd D. 7 p.m. on Apr. 24th 47. We can’t take ________ to the farm. A. a phone B. a basket C. a cat D. a bag 48. On the farm, children must ________. A. stay around their parents B. run everywhere C. play with their pets D. stop the farm rules 49. You may pay ________ for 2 kilos of tomatoes on Happy Farm. A. 10 yuan B. 15 yuan C. 30 yuan D. 40 yuan 50. The test (文章) may be from ________. A. a shopper B. a farmer C. a waiter D. a teacher 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是开心农场摘西红柿的信息介绍。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To pick the tomatoes, you need to make a reservation (预约) from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. the day before the picking day on our website (网站). It is important.”可知需要在提前一天上午八点到下午五点预约，故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No pets can come into the farm.”可知不能带宠物，故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you bring your children here, they must stay around you. Please don’t run here and there. We hope they can follow the farm rules.”可知孩子必须和父母待在一起，故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tomatoes are 15 yuan for one kilo.”可知两公斤西红柿需要30元，故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。本文是开心农场摘西红柿的信息介绍。因此可能来自农夫，故选B。 B Seeing is believing (相信), but if our eyes don’t work, how can we see to believe? Today more and more (越来越多) kids wear glasses before going to middle school. Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest. But we must do something to protect (保护) our eyes because they are important for us to see the world. Love your eyes. Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. Without them, there is only darkness (黑暗). It is like a house without any light. How important our eyes are! Remember to rest your eyes. When you use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest. At school, you need to do eye exercises. Closing your eyes for resting is helpful, as well as looking at green trees or grass. In these ways, your eyes will feel relaxed. Have good habits. When doing homework and reading, it is important to keep a distance (距离) of 30cm between your eyes and books. We should never rub our eyes with dirty fingers. Before and after swimming, use eye drops (眼药水). Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs. 51. We must protect our eyes because ________. A. seeing is believing B. we have to wear glasses C. eyes are important for us D. we use them to watch TV 52. How many ways does the writer tell us to rest our eyes? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 53. What does the underline word “rub” mean in Chinese? A. 揉 B. 吹 C. 展示 D. 拯救 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It is a good habit for us to read on a moving bus. B. Everything is dark if we don’t wear thick glasses. C. Many children wear glasses before middle school. D. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken are good for our eyes. 55. Which is the most suitable title (最合适的标题) for the text? A. Closing our eyes. B. Resting our eyes. C. Doing eye exercises. D. Protecting our eyes. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保护眼睛的几种方法。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“But we must do something to protect our eyes because they are important for us to see the world.”可知，我们必须保护我们的眼睛，因为眼睛对我们很重要。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段可知，作者告诉我们三种休息眼睛的方法。故选B。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段中“We should never rub our eyes with dirty fingers.”可知，我们不应该用脏手指揉眼睛，可推断出“rub”意为“揉”。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school.”可知，许多孩子上中学之前就戴眼镜。故选C。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了保护眼睛的几种方法，D选项“保护我们的眼睛”为最佳标题。故选D。 第二节: 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(A)误(B)。 Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take you hours to go out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around on the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅程) when you want to, and you don’t need to go to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the roads. 56. The writer likes to travel by plane. 57. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. 58. We can’t open the windows when we are in a plane. 59. The trains take no time when you take it. 60. We can’t carry things in a car. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. A 59. B 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者对交通方式看法。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it”可知，作者不喜欢坐飞机，故答案为B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you are late for a train, you can catch another one.”可知，当你错过火车的时候，你可以再赶另一班。故答案为A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it…You can’t open the windows”可知，飞机上不允许开窗户，故答案为A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like traveling by train…I know it takes a little more time.”可知，火车旅行会花点时间，故答案为B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Also you can carry many things with you in a car.”可知，你坐车可以在车里随身携带许多东西。故答案为B。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分） 五、词汇(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据中文提示和句意, 写出句中所缺单词或词组，一空一词。 61. The students often go to the movies ________ ________ (在周末). 【答案】 ①. on##at ②. weekends 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们经常在周末去看电影。结合句意和汉语提示，at/on weekends“在周末”，介词短语。故填on/at；weekends。 62. I ________ ________ (熬夜) late to watch the soccer game last night. 【答案】 ①. stayed ②. up 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨晚熬夜看足球比赛。stay up“熬夜”，根据“last night”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填stayed；up。 63. I always ________ ________ (醒来) early in the morning. 【答案】 ①. wake ②. up 【解析】 【详解】句意：我总是早上很早醒来。时态为一般现在时，主语是I，后接动词原形。wake up“醒来”。故填wake；up。 64. I want to ________________ (交朋友) with children from English-speaking countries. 【答案】 ①. make ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想和来自讲英语的国家的孩子交朋友。make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填make；friends。 65. His new movie is ________ ________ (变得受欢迎) in our city now. 【答案】 ①. getting##becoming ②. popular 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的新电影现在在我们城市很受欢迎。根据“His new movie is…in our city now.”及汉语提示可知，空处应用get/become popular“变得受欢迎”，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing。故填getting/becoming popular。 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. Jenny likes drawing pictures and she wants to be an ________ (art). 【答案】artist 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮喜欢画画，她想成为一名艺术家。art“艺术”，名词，结合语境及“an…”可知，此处指珍妮想成为一名艺术家，应用其对应的表示职业类的名词单数形式artist，意为“艺术家”。故填artist。 67. Jim sits next to me, on ________ (I) left. 【答案】my 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆坐在我旁边，在我左边。根据“left”可知，空处用I的形容词性物主代词my修饰名词。故填my。 68. My brother is thin and of medium ________ (high). 【答案】height 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥很瘦，中等身材。根据“of medium...”可知此处需要名词。提示词“high”对应的名词是“height”。故填height。 69. ________ (luck), she found her lost dog with the help of the police. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，她在警察的帮助下找到了她走失的小狗。根据“she found her lost dog”可知，找到她的狗，这是幸运的事，用副词luckily修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Luckily。 70. I think an English-Chinese dictionary is very ________ (use) for me. 【答案】useful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为英汉词典对我很有用。use“使用”，动词，又根据“is very…for me”可知，此处指“英汉字典对我很有用”，应用其形容词形式，作宾语从句中的表语，表示“有用的”。故填useful。 71. His grandparents ________ (not be) at home this morning. They went to the supermarket. 【答案】weren’t##were not 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的祖父母今天早上不在家。他们去了超市。not be“不”，be动词的否定形式，又结合“this mornig”及“went to”可知，此处描述过去发生的事，表示“没在家”，时态应为一般过去时。该句主语“His grandparents”表示复数概念，be动词应用were，其否定形式为weren’t或were not。故填weren’t/ were not。 72. My uncle ________ (grow) some apple trees behind his house last year. 【答案】grew 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年，我叔叔在他的房子后面种了一些苹果树。结合“last year”可知动作发生在过去，动词需用过去式。故填grew。 73. —I can’t find my mother. Where is she? —She ________ (plant) flowers in the garden. 【答案】is planting 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到我妈妈了。她在哪里？ ——她正在花园里种花。plant“种植”，动词。结合语境及问句“I can’t find my mother. Where is she?”可知，此处是在询问她现在在哪儿，时态应用现在进行时表示现在正在做的事情，其结构为“be doing”，主语she表示单数概念，be动词应用is。故填is planting。 74. Can you teach me how ________ (make) dumplings? 【答案】to make 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能教我怎么包饺子吗？根据“Can you teach me how…dumplings?”可知，此处指“怎么包饺子”，应用“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语，how to do sth.“如何做某事”，空处应填to make。故填to make。 75. My brother enjoys ________ (listen) to music after school. 【答案】listening 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟喜欢放学后听音乐。根据空前“enjoys”可知，此处考查enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，应用动名词形式listening作宾语。故填listening。 句子改错 1. They visited Tom’s farm and see many sheep there. A B C D 2. It’s easily for you to find the post office on Center Street. A B C D 3. There are some milk, vegetables and fruit in the fridge. A B C D 4. Betty’s mother arrived in Beijing in the morning of June 20. A B C D 5. All the children are having a great time to play outside the club. A B C D 76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ 【答案】76. B—saw 77. B—easy 78. A—is 79. C—on 80. D—playing 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：他们参观了汤姆的农场，在那里看到了许多羊。结合“visited”可知时态为一般过去时，动词see应用过去式。故填B—saw。 【77题详解】 句意：你很容易就能在中心街找到邮局。此处应是形容词easy作表语。故填B—easy。 【78题详解】 句意：冰箱里有一些牛奶、蔬菜和水果。there be满足“就近原则”，some milk是不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填A—is。 【79题详解】 句意：贝蒂的母亲于6月20日早上抵达北京。结合“the morning of June 20”可知是指具体某一天的早上，需用介词on。故填C—on。 【80题详解】 句意：所有的孩子都在俱乐部外玩得很开心。have a great time doing sth“做某事玩得开心”。故填D—playing。 八、书面表达（共15分） 81. 美不仅在外表，更在于内心。我们身边就有很多拥有美好心灵的同学，他们以自己美好的行为品质影响着周围的人。你校英语报正在开展“最美少年”评选活动，请你以“The Most Beautiful Teenager in My Heart”为题写一篇推荐文，推荐一位你心目中的最美少年。 要点提示： 1. 他/她长什么样？ 2. 他/她个性如何？ 3. 为什么你认为他/她是“最美少年”？ 4. 你从他/她身上学到什么？ 写作要求： 1. 包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数70词左右； 3. 语意通顺连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 4. 不出现真实姓名和学校名。 The Most Beautiful Teenager in My Heart ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Most Beautiful Teenager in My Heart Lily is our class monitor. I think she is the most beautiful person in my heart. She is of medium height. She is outgoing and good with others. She often helps old people cross the road. She is always the first to come to school in order to clean the desks and chairs. She helps her classmates with their homework. I have made much progress with her help, so I am very thankful to her. I think she is the most beautiful person because of her kindness. From her, I know we should help others and be kind to others. Lily is such a good girl that I think she is the most beautiful teenager in my heart. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：根据要点提示完成写作，可适当发挥，注意语意通顺连贯，条理清楚。 [写作步骤] 第一步，确定主题，写出自己心目中的最美少年。 第二步，介绍该少年的外貌、个性、他/她是“最美少年”的原因以及能从他/她身上学到什么； 第三步，总结。 [亮点词汇] ①in one’s heart 在某人心里 ②in order to do 为了做某事 ③make much progress 取得很大进步 ④because of由于 [高分句型] ①I think she is the most beautiful person because of her kindness. (省略that的宾语从句) ②Lily is such a good girl that I think she is the most beautiful teenager in my heart. 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