精品解析：福建省福州市福清市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

null 2023-2024学年第二学期七年级校内期末质量检测 英语学科试卷 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：所有答案都必须填写在答题卡相应的位置上 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What color is Daniel’s wallet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 7. Where does the woman want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the bank. B. To the hospital. C. To the restaurant. 8. How often does the man climb hills? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. 9. How long did the boy stay in London? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One day. B. Three days. C. Seven days. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who performed magic tricks? A. Lucy. B. Jim. C. Helen. 11. Did Lucy sing an English song at the party? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where does Jenny want to go for a trip? A. To the Great Wall. B. To Jiuzhaigou. C. To the West Lake. 13. Who will go with Wang Tao? A. Jenny. B. Jack. C. Kate. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What happened to Bruce yesterday? A. He lost his bike. B. He hurt his hand. C. He had a car accident. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Double Ninth Festival Time On lunar ____16____ ninth Weather The weather was nice and ____17____. Activities Gave flowers and other ____18____ to the old people. Helped to ____19____ and decorate the rooms. Cooked ____20____ lunch. 笔试部分（共120分） Ⅱ. 选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation (发音)? A snow B. brown C. window 22 —Look at the black clouds. Remember to take ________ umbrella with you. —OK. Mom. A. the B. an C. a 23. —How long does the movie ________? —For two hours. A. last B. start C. move 24. —What were they like before? —They were like ________. A. hill B. candle C. mice 25. —My father bought a smartphone for me on my ________ birthday. —That sounds wonderful. A. twelve B. twenty C. twelfth 26. —Doctors and nurses had a ________ in the hospital hall last Sunday. —They had fun dancing. A. ball B. meeting C. trip 27. —_________ is it from the school to Fuqing Library? —It’s about 20 minutes by bus. A. How long B. How often C. How far 28. —The weather here changes a lot in summer. —Yes. And sometimes it rains ________ and the wind blows ________. A. brightly, strongly B. heavily, strongly C. strongly, heavily 29. —I saw your cousin ________ ballet just now. —Yes. She is a dancing fan. A. performing B. perform C. to perform 30. —How do you like the food in this restaurant? —It’s ________. Most of us enjoy having dinner there. A. national B. special C. important 31. —Your little brother ________ ride a bike very well now. —Yes, but he ________ do it last year. A. can; could B. could; couldn’t C. can; couldn’t 32. —Did Ann sing ________ play the piano at the party? —She played the piano. A. or B. and C. but 33. We often ________ to welcome New Year. A. put up B. stay up C. put on 34. —How was the cake? —It was nice. And my mom ________ it by hand. A. put B. blew C. made 35. —Don’t stay out alone at night next time. —________. A. Sorry, I won’t do it again B. Sure, I will C. Sorry, I will Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分） Hi, I’m Fu Zai, a 6-month-old corgi (柯基). I’m China’s ____36____ corgi police dog! No corgi was a police dog before. Some people think I can’t be a great police dog because of my ____37____ legs. But I’m here to prove (证明) them ____38____! I was a pet dog. When I was 2 months old, one day while I was playing with my owner in the park, a(n) ____39____ saw me and thought I had the gift to be a police dog. Then, I started my training. Every day, I ____40____ in the morning and afternoon. I learn cool things like ____41____ to listen well, find bombs (炸弹), and use my nose to sniff out (嗅找) ____42____things, such as drugs (毒品). My short legs make me stand out! I can sneak (偷偷进入) under cars or get into and search small spaces easily. Bigger dogs can’t do this ____43____ I can! My only ____44____ is that I can’t run very fast. When we are outside doing our job, my trainer ____45____ needs to give me a piggyback (在背上的) ride. It’s one of my favorite parts of the job. 36. A. last B. first C. second 37. A. strong B. long C. short 38. A. right B. clever C. wrong 39. A. policeman B. actor C. writer 40. A. take a walk B. take classes C. go to work 41. A. how B. what C. when 42. A. fresh B. delicious C. dangerous 43. A. so B. but C. and 44. A. problem B. interest C. gift 45. A. never B. seldom C. always Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Hello, my name is Sabrina. I was around lightning (闪电) while climbing a mountain in the Grand Canyon, but I was safe because I knew the following tips. Outdoors If there is a thunderstorm (雷暴雨), try to find a low place to stay in until the thunderstorm is over. You can also go into a nearby house or a car. Make sure that the windows of it are closed. Do not stand under a tree or use the umbrella with metal (金属) things. If the lightning is around you, do a ‘lightning couch’—squat down (蹲下) with your heels together and put your hands over your ears. Remember not to lie down. Indoors During a thunderstorm, keep away from anything that is made of metal, such as TVs because lightning can come into the house through wires (电线). When there is a thunderstorm outside, don’t stand near the windows. And don’t take a bath when there is a thunderstorm. Never use the phone during a thunderstorm, because lightning can hit the phone line and travel through the line and hit you. 46. If Steven meets a thunderstorm when climbing a mountain, what should he do? A. Stay under a tree. B. Stay under an umbrella. C. Stay in a low place. D. Stay in a car with the windows open. 47. What should you do if the lightning is around you outdoors? A. B. C. D. 48. What are dangerous to use during a thunderstorm? ①phones ②TVs ③sofas ④umbrellas A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 49. Who may be safe during the thunderstorm according to the text? A. Tony is taking a bath. B. Joe is staying in a store. C. Mary is talking on the phone. D. Sally is staying under a tree. 50. What’s the best title of the text? A. What is Lightning? B. Sabrina and Lightning. C. The Danger of Lightning. D. Keep Safe When Lightning. B I get up at six in the morning. Dad is putting the cows and sheep onto the trucks. Mom takes my favorite food. Soon, we will start driving to another pasture (牧场) . We will live in the yurt. The yurt is made of wood, wool (羊毛) and animal skins. Beautiful carpets (地毯) are inside of the yurt. We fold (折叠) the yurt when we move. My family moves like this four times every year. It’s a tradition of Kazak people in Altay, Xinjiang. We have about 100 sheep and 40 cows. We move to different places as the seasons change. So, our animals can always have fresh grass to eat. In spring and autumn, we live halfway up the mountain. I help my parents shear (给……剪毛) the sheep. My friends also come with their families. We ride horses, play the dombra and look for squirrels in the trees when we are on the top (顶部) of mountain in summer. In winter, we live at the foot of the mountain. As we move from place to place, our lives keep getting better and better. 51. Where do they live according to the text? A. B. C. D. 52. Why do Kazak people in Altay move around? A. Because they like traveling. B. Because they want to find more food. C. Because they want to live in different places. D. Because they look for fresh grass for their sheep and cows. 53. What does the writer do while living in the mountains in spring? A. Fold the yurt. B. Look for squirrels in the trees. C. Help his parents shear the sheep. D. Put the cows and sheep onto the trucks. 54. Where do the writer’s family stay during summer? A. High up a mountain. B. Halfway up a mountain. C. At the foot of a mountain. D. At the back of a mountain. 55. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. C Look at these leaves. They have a special “coat” made of ice. Isn’t it beautiful? People call it glaze ice (雨凇). It is made by freezing rain (冻雨), a kind of weather event. Freezing rain often happens at the beginning or the end of winter. From January to February, freezing rain hit many places in China. How does freezing rain form (形成)? Falling from the air, it is a raindrop. But when it touches things below zero degrees on the ground, it can suddenly turn into ice. It covers them with ice. When freezing rain comes, the roads and railways become icy and slippery (滑的). This can make the traffic slow. Some wires and trees can’t hold all the ice. They can bring danger to people. The fields (田地) become icy. So young plants can stop growing. 56. When does freezing rain happen? A. During autumn. B. In the end of summer. C. At the beginning of spring. D. At the beginning or the end of winter. 57. What’s the main idea of Paragraph Two? A. What is freezing rain? B. How can rain turn freezing? C. Where does freezing rain hit? D. When does freezing rain come? 58. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph Two? A. Ice. B. Air. C. Raindrop. D. Freezing rain. 59. How many dangers does the freezing rain bring? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 60. In which column (栏目) of a newspaper can you read the text? A. Story Land B. Game Bar C. Picture This D. Super Science D Do you know Li Kui, Lin Chong, Songjiang? These are brave men from the novel Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》). Every Spring Festival, they “come out” of the novel and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance. Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese dance in Guangdong. It is full of dance, opera and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells stories of good beating bad. Dancers color their faces in an opera-style and take short sticks (棍子) in their hands. While walking and dancing, they hit the sticks together. With the fast beating drums (打鼓) and the dancers’ cool moves, the dance makes people feel powerful (有力的). In Guangdong, young and old and men and women all love the dance. At first, only men danced it. Female Yingge dance started later. It mostly gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan. Zheng Zixin, an 8th grader, is a dancer in a female Yingge dance team in Shantou. She became popular when dancing during Spring Festival. “Yingge dance is very cool,” she said. “Performing the dance is hard work, but I will do my best.” 61. The writer starts the text by ________. A. giving an example (例子) B. telling a story C. asking a question D. giving an idea 62. Which of the following about Yingge dance is TRUE according to the text? A Only men can dance it now. B. It tells stories of good beating bad. C. It is full of dance, singing and kung fu. D. The dancers are powerful when dancing it. 63. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “female” in Paragraph Three? A. 现代的 B. 女性的 C. 新型的 D. 流行的 64. What can we infer (推断) from Zheng Zixin’s words? A. Many people love the dance. B. Yingge dance is hard to learn. C. She likes Yingge dance very much. D. She only dances during Spring Festival. 65. What is the writing purpose (写作目的) of the writer? A To tell something about Yingge dance. B. To tell a story about a Yingge dancer. C. To tell stories about brave men. D. To tell how to perform Yingge dance. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。 Every summer holiday, I go to my grandparents’ beach house. ____66____ We can go to the beach anytime. One afternoon, my grandparents and I took the dog for a walk on the beach. I took off my shoes and ran after the dog. We had great fun, so we forgot the time. ____67____ I couldn’t see very well, and something sharp (锋利的) hurt my foot. ____68____ They ran over to me at once. When they took a close look, they found that it was a piece of glass. I felt better after a few minutes, so I asked my grandparents, “ ____69____” My grandparents said, “Of course not. How about looking around and picking up all the pieces of glass? Then the beach will be safe for everyone.” ____70____. After half an hour, we picked up lots of small pieces of glass. Knowing that no one would get hurt, we went back home happily. A. It was late before we knew it. B. What we did worked. C. Shall we throw the piece of glass away? D. The house is only five minutes’ walk from the beach. E. I shouted and my grandparents heard. V.情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 你的同桌想知道今天的日期，他会这样问你： ________________________________________________________ today? 72. 你看到你的同桌脸色苍白，你可以这样表示关心： ________________________________________________________ with you? 73. 在你的生日晚会上，你的朋友们对你说“Happy birthday.”，你可以这样回应： ________________________________________________________. 74. 你的朋友跟你说他明天动身去云南游玩，你可以这样表示祝福： ________________________________________________________ 75. 五一假期回来，你想知道你同桌的假期过得怎么样，可以这样问： ____________ your May Day holiday? Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. there be __________________________ 77. now __________________________ 78. have, yesterday __________________________ 79. be born __________________________ 80. not, sun __________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据音标、语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 In 2019, a big fire happened at the Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in Paris. The fire broke its top, and the rooster weathervane (公鸡风向标) on it ____81____ (fall). But after five years of hard work, ____82____ new rooster is now up in the sky! The rooster is the ____83____ (nation) bird of France. It means bravery and dignity (高贵). A long time ago, people in France made a weathervane that was in a ____84____ /ʃeɪp/ of a rooster. They put ____85____ on top of Notre Dame Cathedral. The rooster ____86____ (can) spin (旋转) around and show which way the wind was blowing. It was high up, ____87____ everyone knew what the weather was like. After the fire, the old rooster was sent to a museum. Now, another rooster sits in its place. It looks ____88____ a phoenix (凤凰) with gold feathers. In some stories, the phoenix can come back ____89____ life from fire. We wish the ____90____ (build) could do the same. Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 91. 为了进一步了解福清的历史，名胜古迹，美食等等，在刚刚过去的五一假期，你和你的同学们进行了一天的研学活动。请根据图片与提示用英语写一篇研学报告，词数60词。 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。 提示词：福清侨乡博物馆（Fuqing Overseas Museum）；石竹山（Shizhu Mountain）；利桥古街（Liqiao Block）。 A Trip in Fuqing During this May Day holiday, I had a trip with my classmates in Fuqing. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年第二学期七年级校内期末质量检测 英语学科试卷 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：所有答案都必须填写在答题卡相应的位置上 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What color is Daniel’s wallet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 7. Where does the woman want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the bank. B. To the hospital. C. To the restaurant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 8. How often does the man climb hills? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 9. How long did the boy stay in London? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One day. B. Three days. C. Seven days. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who performed magic tricks? A. Lucy. B. Jim. C. Helen. 11. Did Lucy sing an English song at the party? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】略 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where does Jenny want to go for a trip? A. To the Great Wall. B. To Jiuzhaigou. C. To the West Lake. 13. Who will go with Wang Tao? A. Jenny. B. Jack. C. Kate. 【答案】12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】略 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What happened to Bruce yesterday? A. He lost his bike. B. He hurt his hand. C. He had a car accident. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 【答案】14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】略 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Double Ninth Festival Time On lunar ____16____ ninth Weather The weather was nice and ____17____. Activities Gave flowers and other ____18____ to the old people. Helped to ____19____ and decorate the rooms. Cooked ____20____ lunch. 【答案】16. September 17. sunny 18. presents 19. clean 20. delicious 【解析】 【原文】略 笔试部分（共120分） Ⅱ. 选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation (发音)? A. snow B. brown C. window 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪个单词的划线部分发音不同？ 考查字母组合的发音。snow/snəʊ/；brown/braʊn/；window/'wɪndəʊ/。根据音标可知，选项A和C的划线部分发/əʊ/，选项B的划线部分发/aʊ/。故选B。 22. —Look at the black clouds. Remember to take ________ umbrella with you. —OK Mom. A. the B. an C. a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那些乌云。记得带把伞。——好的。妈妈。 考查冠词辨析。空处泛指“一把伞”，且“umbrella”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故选B。 23. —How long does the movie ________? —For two hours. A. last B. start C. move 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这部电影有多长？——两个小时。 考查动词辨析。last持续；start开始；move移动。根据“For two hours.”可知，此处需填一个延续性动词，应是询问电影持续多久。故选A。 24. —What were they like before? —They were like ________. A. hill B. candle C. mice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——它们以前是什么样子的？——它们就像老鼠。 考查名词辨析。hill小山；candle蜡烛；mice老鼠，mouse的复数。根据“They were...”可知，此处为可数名词复数。故选C。 25. —My father bought a smartphone for me on my ________ birthday. —That sounds wonderful. A. twelve B. twenty C. twelfth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在我十二岁生日那天，我爸爸给我买了一个智能手机。——听起来真不错。 考查序数词。twelve十二；twenty二十；twelfth第十二。分析句子意思可知，此处指的是“我的第十二个生日”所以要用序数词。故选C。 26. —Doctors and nurses had a ________ in the hospital hall last Sunday. —They had fun dancing. A. ball B. meeting C. trip 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上周日，医生和护士们在医院大厅里开了个舞会。——他们跳舞跳得很开心。 考查名词辨析。ball（大型正式的）舞会；meeting会议；trip旅行。根据“They had fun dancing.”可知，是指舞会。故选A。 27. —_________ is it from the school to Fuqing Library? —It’s about 20 minutes by bus. A. How long B. How often C. How far 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从学校到福清图书馆多远？——坐公共汽车大约20分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久/多长；How often多长时间一次；How far多远。根据“from the school to Fuqing Library”可知，询问距离，应用How far。故选C。 28. —The weather here changes a lot in summer. —Yes. And sometimes it rains ________ and the wind blows ________. A. brightly, strongly B. heavily, strongly C. strongly, heavily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这里的天气在夏天变化很大。——是的。有时雨下得很大，风刮得很大。 考查副词辨析。brightly明亮地；strongly强烈地，猛烈地；heavily大量地。根据“rains...”可知，这里指雨下得大，用heavily；再根据“the wind blows...”可知，此处指风刮得猛烈，用strongly。故选B。 29. —I saw your cousin ________ ballet just now. —Yes. She is a dancing fan. A. performing B. perform C. to perform 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我刚才看到你表妹在表演芭蕾舞。——是的。她是个舞蹈迷。 考查非谓语动词。performing表演，现在分词；perform表演，动词原形；to perform表演，动词不定式。根据“saw”可知，此处表示看见表妹在表演，see sb. doing sth意为“看见某人在做某事”。故选A。 30. —How do you like the food in this restaurant? —It’s ________. Most of us enjoy having dinner there. A. national B. special C. important 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这家餐馆的食物怎么样？——很有特色。我们大部分人喜欢在那里吃饭。 考查形容词辨析。national国家的；special特别的；important重要的。根据“Most of us enjoy having dinner there.”可知，喜欢在那里吃饭，说明食物有特色，很特别。故选B。 31. —Your little brother ________ ride a bike very well now. —Yes, but he ________ do it last year. A. can; could B. could; couldn’t C. can; couldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的小弟弟现在可以很好地骑自行车了。——是的，但他去年做不到。 考查情态动词辨析。can可以，能够；could可以，能够（can的过去式）；couldn’t不能。根据“Yes, but he…do it last year.”可知，第一个空处应表达肯定，并且句中now表明句子应用一般现在时；第二个空表达否定，并且句中last year表明句子应用一般过去时。故选C。 32. —Did Ann sing ________ play the piano at the party? —She played the piano. A. or B. and C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安在聚会上唱歌还是弹钢琴？——她弹钢琴。 考查连词辨析。or或者；and和；but但是。分析句子可知，问句是选择疑问句，用or连接并列成分。故选A。 33. We often ________ to welcome New Year. A. put up B. stay up C. put on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们常常通宵不睡觉来迎接新年。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；stay up熬夜；put on增加体重。根据“...to welcome New Year”可知，此处指通宵不睡觉以迎接新年到来。故选B。 34. —How was the cake? —It was nice. And my mom ________ it by hand. A. put B. blew C. made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个蛋糕怎么样？——很好。我妈妈亲手做的。 考查动词辨析。put放置；blew吹气；made制作。分析题干可知，空后的it指the cake“蛋糕”，结合选项可知，此处指做蛋糕，所以空格处应选动词made。故选C。 35. —Don’t stay out alone at night next time. —________. A. Sorry, I won’t do it again B. Sure, I will C. Sorry, I will 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下次晚上不要一个人待在外面。——对不起，我不会再做了。 考查情景交际。Sorry, I won’t do it again对不起，我不会再做了；Sure, I will是的，我会的；Sorry, I will对不起，我会的。根据“Don’t stay out alone at night next time”可知是提醒对方晚上不要单独待在外面，故此处是道歉，并保证不会这样做了，选项A符合语境。故选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分） Hi, I’m Fu Zai, a 6-month-old corgi (柯基). I’m China’s ____36____ corgi police dog! No corgi was a police dog before. Some people think I can’t be a great police dog because of my ____37____ legs. But I’m here to prove (证明) them ____38____! I was a pet dog. When I was 2 months old, one day while I was playing with my owner in the park, a(n) ____39____ saw me and thought I had the gift to be a police dog. Then, I started my training. Every day, I ____40____ in the morning and afternoon. I learn cool things like ____41____ to listen well, find bombs (炸弹), and use my nose to sniff out (嗅找) ____42____things, such as drugs (毒品). My short legs make me stand out! I can sneak (偷偷进入) under cars or get into and search small spaces easily. Bigger dogs can’t do this ____43____ I can! My only ____44____ is that I can’t run very fast. When we are outside doing our job, my trainer ____45____ needs to give me a piggyback (在背上的) ride. It’s one of my favorite parts of the job. 36. A. last B. first C. second 37. A. strong B. long C. short 38. A. right B. clever C. wrong 39. A. policeman B. actor C. writer 40. A. take a walk B. take classes C. go to work 41. A. how B. what C. when 42. A. fresh B. delicious C. dangerous 43. A. so B. but C. and 44. A. problem B. interest C. gift 45. A. never B. seldom C. always 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只六个月大的柯基犬是如何成为一只警犬的。 【36题详解】 句意：我是中国第一只柯基警犬！ last最后；first第一；second第二。根据“No corgi was a police dog before”可知，以前没有柯基当警犬，所以福仔是中国第一只柯基警犬。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：有些人认为我不能成为一个伟大的警犬，因为我的腿短。 strong强壮；long长的；short短的。根据常识可知，柯基的腿很短，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：但我要证明他们错了！ right正确的；clever聪明的；wrong错误的。根据“Some people think I can’t be a great police dog because of my...legs”可知，福仔要证明这些人的想法是错误的，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：当我两个月大的时候，有一天，当我和我的主人在公园里玩的时候，一个警察看到了我，认为我有成为警犬的天赋。 policeman警察；actor演员；writer作家。根据“thought I had the gift to be a police dog”可知，警察认为福仔有成为警犬的天赋，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：每天，我在上午和下午上课。 take a walk散步；take classes上课；go to work上班。根据“Then, I started my training.”可知，是指训练课程，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：我学会了一些很酷的东西，比如如何倾听，如何发现炸弹，如何用鼻子嗅出危险的东西，比如毒品。 how如何；what什么；when什么时候。根据“I learn cool things like...to listen well”可知，福仔学会了如何听，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我学会了一些很酷的东西，比如如何倾听，如何发现炸弹，如何用鼻子嗅出危险的东西，比如毒品。 fresh新鲜；delicious美味的；dangerous危险的。根据“such as drugs (毒品).”可知，毒品是危险的东西，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：大狗做不到，但我可以！ so所以；but但是；and并且。前后是转折关系，应用but，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我唯一的问题是我跑不快。 problem问题；interest兴趣；gift礼物。根据“I can’t run very fast”可知，跑不快是柯基的问题，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：当我们在外面工作的时候，我的训练员总是要背着我。 never从不；seldom很少；always总是。根据“needs to give me a piggyback (在背上的) ride”可知，因为柯基腿短，所以训练员总是要背着福仔，故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Hello, my name is Sabrina. I was around lightning (闪电) while climbing a mountain in the Grand Canyon, but I was safe because I knew the following tips. Outdoors If there is a thunderstorm (雷暴雨), try to find a low place to stay in until the thunderstorm is over. You can also go into a nearby house or a car. Make sure that the windows of it are closed. Do not stand under a tree or use the umbrella with metal (金属) things. If the lightning is around you, do a ‘lightning couch’—squat down (蹲下) with your heels together and put your hands over your ears. Remember not to lie down. Indoors During a thunderstorm, keep away from anything that is made of metal, such as TVs because lightning can come into the house through wires (电线). When there is a thunderstorm outside, don’t stand near the windows. And don’t take a bath when there is a thunderstorm. Never use the phone during a thunderstorm, because lightning can hit the phone line and travel through the line and hit you. 46. If Steven meets a thunderstorm when climbing a mountain, what should he do? A. Stay under a tree. B. Stay under an umbrella. C. Stay in a low place. D. Stay in a car with the windows open. 47. What should you do if the lightning is around you outdoors? A. B. C. D. 48. What are dangerous to use during a thunderstorm? ①phones ②TVs ③sofas ④umbrellas A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 49. Who may be safe during the thunderstorm according to the text? A. Tony is taking a bath. B. Joe is staying in a store. C. Mary is talking on the phone. D. Sally is staying under a tree. 50. What’s the best title of the text? A. What is Lightning? B. Sabrina and Lightning. C. The Danger of Lightning. D. Keep Safe When Lightning. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了雷雨天气户外和室内的一些注意事项。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据Outdoors下内容“If there is a thunderstorm (雷暴雨), try to find a low place to stay in until the thunderstorm is over. ”可知，如果史蒂文爬山时遇到雷雨，他应该待在低地。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据Outdoors下内容“If the lightning is around you, do a ‘lightning couch’—squat down (蹲下) with your heels together and put your hands over your ears. Remember not to lie down.”可知，如果闪电就在你周围，做一个“闪电沙发”——蹲下，脚跟并拢，双手捂住耳朵。记住不要躺下，如B图所示。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据Outdoors下内容“Do not stand under a tree or use the umbrella with metal (金属) things.”和Indoors下内容“During a thunderstorm, keep away from anything that is made of metal, such as TVs because lightning can come into the house through wires (电线)…Never use the phone during a thunderstorm, because lightning can hit the phone line and travel through the line and hit you.”可知，雷雨时，不要站在树下或用金属物撑伞。雷雨时，远离任何金属制品，如电视机，因为闪电会通过电线进入室内。千万不要在雷雨天气使用电话，因为闪电会击中电话线，并穿过电话线击中你，即雷雨时，使用电话，看电视和使用雨伞是危险的。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据通读全文，结合Outdoors下“You can also go into a nearby house or a car. Make sure that the windows of it are closed.”可知，遇到雷雨，可以进入附近的房子或汽车。所以B选项“乔待在一家商店里。”是正确的做法。故选B。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Hello, my name is Sabrina. I was around lightning (闪电) while climbing a mountain in the Grand Canyon, but I was safe because I knew the following tips.”可知，本文主要讲了雷雨天气户外和室内的一些注意事项，所以D选项“闪电时注意安全。”最适合做文章标题。故选D。 B I get up at six in the morning. Dad is putting the cows and sheep onto the trucks. Mom takes my favorite food. Soon, we will start driving to another pasture (牧场) . We will live in the yurt. The yurt is made of wood, wool (羊毛) and animal skins. Beautiful carpets (地毯) are inside of the yurt. We fold (折叠) the yurt when we move. My family moves like this four times every year. It’s a tradition of Kazak people in Altay, Xinjiang. We have about 100 sheep and 40 cows. We move to different places as the seasons change. So, our animals can always have fresh grass to eat. In spring and autumn, we live halfway up the mountain. I help my parents shear (给……剪毛) the sheep. My friends also come with their families. We ride horses, play the dombra and look for squirrels in the trees when we are on the top (顶部) of mountain in summer. In winter, we live at the foot of the mountain. As we move from place to place, our lives keep getting better and better. 51. Where do they live according to the text? A. B. C. D. 52. Why do Kazak people in Altay move around? A. Because they like traveling. B. Because they want to find more food. C. Because they want to live in different places. D. Because they look for fresh grass for their sheep and cows. 53. What does the writer do while living in the mountains in spring? A. Fold the yurt. B. Look for squirrels in the trees. C. Help his parents shear the sheep. D. Put the cows and sheep onto the trucks. 54. Where do the writer’s family stay during summer? A. High up a mountain. B. Halfway up a mountain. C. At the foot of a mountain. D. At the back of a mountain. 55. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】51. D 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家是哈萨克人，他们过着游牧生活。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“We will live in the yurt. The yurt is made of wood, wool (羊毛) and animal skins. Beautiful carpets (地毯) are inside of the yurt. We fold (折叠) the yurt when we move.”可知，作者一家将住在蒙古包里，蒙古包由木头、羊毛和动物皮制成，蒙古包里有漂亮的地毯，作者他们搬家的时候会把蒙古包折叠起来。由此推知，选项D符合文意。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“We move to different places as the seasons change. So, our animals can always have fresh grass to eat.”可知，阿勒泰的哈萨克人四处迁徙，是因为他们要为他们的牛羊寻找新鲜的草。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In spring and autumn, we live halfway up the mountain. I help my parents shear (给……剪毛) the sheep.”可知，在春天，作者帮助父母剪羊毛。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“We ride horses, play the dombra and look for squirrels in the trees when we are on the top (顶部) of mountain in summer.”可知，夏天，作者一家住在山顶上。故选A。 【55题详解】 篇章结构题。第一、二、三段分别介绍了作者一家的游牧生活；第四段总结全文。故选B。 C Look at these leaves. They have a special “coat” made of ice. Isn’t it beautiful? People call it glaze ice (雨凇). It is made by freezing rain (冻雨), a kind of weather event. Freezing rain often happens at the beginning or the end of winter. From January to February, freezing rain hit many places in China. How does freezing rain form (形成)? Falling from the air, it is a raindrop. But when it touches things below zero degrees on the ground, it can suddenly turn into ice. It covers them with ice. When freezing rain comes, the roads and railways become icy and slippery (滑的). This can make the traffic slow. Some wires and trees can’t hold all the ice. They can bring danger to people. The fields (田地) become icy. So young plants can stop growing. 56. When does freezing rain happen? A. During autumn. B. In the end of summer. C. At the beginning of spring. D. At the beginning or the end of winter. 57. What’s the main idea of Paragraph Two? A. What is freezing rain? B. How can rain turn freezing? C. Where does freezing rain hit? D. When does freezing rain come? 58. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph Two? A. Ice. B. Air. C. Raindrop. D. Freezing rain. 59. How many dangers does the freezing rain bring? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 60. In which column (栏目) of a newspaper can you read the text? A. Story Land B. Game Bar C. Picture This D. Super Science 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了冻雨是如何形成的以及它带来的危害。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Freezing rain often happens at the beginning or the end of winter”可知，冻雨经常发生在冬天的开始或结束。故选D。 【57题详解】 段落大意题。根据“How does freezing rain form (形成)?”可知，第二段主要讲述了冻雨是如何形成的，故选B。 【58题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Falling from the air, it is a raindrop. But when it touches things below zero degrees on the ground, it can suddenly turn into ice.”从空中落下的是雨滴。但当它接触到地面上零度以下的东西时，它会突然变成冰。由此可知，it指的是雨滴，故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When freezing rain comes, the roads and railways become icy and slippery (滑的). This can make the traffic slow. Some wires and trees can’t hold all the ice. They can bring danger to people. The fields (田地) become icy. So young plants can stop growing.”可知，当冻雨来临时，道路和铁路变得又冰又滑。这会使交通变慢。一些电线和树木支撑不住所有的冰。它们会给人们带来危险。田野结了冰。所以幼嫩的植物会停止生长。一共有三种危害，故选A。 60题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了冻雨是如何形成的以及它带来的危害，和科学有关，故选D。 D Do you know Li Kui, Lin Chong, Songjiang? These are brave men from the novel Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》). Every Spring Festival, they “come out” of the novel and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance. Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese dance in Guangdong. It is full of dance, opera and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells stories of good beating bad. Dancers color their faces in an opera-style and take short sticks (棍子) in their hands. While walking and dancing, they hit the sticks together. With the fast beating drums (打鼓) and the dancers’ cool moves, the dance makes people feel powerful (有力的). In Guangdong, young and old and men and women all love the dance. At first, only men danced it. Female Yingge dance started later. It mostly gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan. Zheng Zixin, an 8th grader, is a dancer in a female Yingge dance team in Shantou. She became popular when dancing during Spring Festival. “Yingge dance is very cool,” she said. “Performing the dance is hard work, but I will do my best.” 61. The writer starts the text by ________. A. giving an example (例子) B. telling a story C. asking a question D. giving an idea 62. Which of the following about Yingge dance is TRUE according to the text? A. Only men can dance it now. B. It tells stories of good beating bad. C. It is full of dance, singing and kung fu. D. The dancers are powerful when dancing it. 63. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “female” in Paragraph Three? A. 现代的 B. 女性的 C. 新型的 D. 流行的 64. What can we infer (推断) from Zheng Zixin’s words? A. Many people love the dance. B. Yingge dance is hard to learn. C. She likes Yingge dance very much. D. She only dances during Spring Festival. 65. What is the writing purpose (写作目的) of the writer? A. To tell something about Yingge dance. B. To tell a story about a Yingge dancer. C. To tell stories about brave men. D. To tell how to perform Yingge dance. 【答案】61. C 62. B 63. B 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英歌舞的由来和发展。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know Li Kui, Lin Chong, Songjiang?”可知，文章是以问问题开始的，故选C。 62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“tells stories of good beating bad”可知，它讲述了好人战胜坏人的故事。故选B。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“At first, only men danced it.”可知，起初只有男人跳，说明后来女人也跳，female表示“女性的”，故选B 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Yingge dance is very cool,”和“Performing the dance is hard work, but I will do my best.”可推断，她非常喜欢英歌舞。故选C。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了英歌舞的由来和发展，所以作者是为了告诉大家一些关于英歌舞的事情。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。 Every summer holiday, I go to my grandparents’ beach house. ____66____ We can go to the beach anytime. One afternoon, my grandparents and I took the dog for a walk on the beach. I took off my shoes and ran after the dog. We had great fun, so we forgot the time. ____67____ I couldn’t see very well, and something sharp (锋利的) hurt my foot. ____68____ They ran over to me at once. When they took a close look, they found that it was a piece of glass. I felt better after a few minutes, so I asked my grandparents, “ ____69____” My grandparents said, “Of course not. How about looking around and picking up all the pieces of glass? Then the beach will be safe for everyone.” ____70____. After half an hour, we picked up lots of small pieces of glass. Knowing that no one would get hurt, we went back home happily. A. It was late before we knew it. B. What we did worked. C. Shall we throw the piece of glass away? D. The house is only five minutes’ walk from the beach. E. I shouted and my grandparents heard. 【答案】66. D 67. A 68. E 69. C 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者暑假在海滩玩耍时被玻璃碎片扎伤了脚，于是和爷爷奶奶一起清理沙滩上的玻璃碎片的经历。 【66题详解】 根据“I go to my grandparents’ beach house”及“We can go to the beach anytime.”可知，爷爷奶奶的房子应该离海滩很近。选项D“房子离海滩只有走路五分钟的距离”符合语境。故选D。 【67题详解】 根据“We had great fun, so we forgot the time”以及“I couldn’t see very well”可知，作者玩的太开心以至于忘记了时间。选项A“在我们意识到之前，天已经很黑了”符合语境。故选A。 【68题详解】 根据“They ran over to me at once”可知，爷爷奶奶马上向作者跑来，这是他们听到作者大声呼喊后的反应。选项E“我大声呼喊并且爷爷奶奶听到了”符合语境。故选E。 【69题详解】 根据“How about looking around and picking up all the broken pieces of glass? Then the beach will be safe for everyone. ”可知，空处应是作者提出的关于玻璃碎片的处理方式，选项C“我们把这些玻璃碎片扔掉好吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【70题详解】 根据“After half an hour, we picked up lots of small pieces of glass”可知，作者和爷爷奶奶捡起了很多玻璃碎片，选项B“我们的行动奏效了”符合语境。故选B。 V.情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 你的同桌想知道今天的日期，他会这样问你： ________________________________________________________ today? 【答案】What’s the date 【解析】 【详解】可以这么问：今天几号。What’s the date today意为“今天几号”。故填What’s the date。 72. 你看到你的同桌脸色苍白，你可以这样表示关心： ________________________________________________________ with you? 【答案】What’s the matter/What’s wrong 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，可以问“你怎么了”。What’s the matter/What’s wrong“怎么了”符合题意。故填What’s the matter/What’s wrong。 73. 在你的生日晚会上，你的朋友们对你说“Happy birthday.”，你可以这样回应： ________________________________________________________. 【答案】Thank you/Thanks 【解析】 【详解】当别人对你说“Happy birthday.”时，你应该说“谢谢”。故填Thank you/Thanks。 74. 你的朋友跟你说他明天动身去云南游玩，你可以这样表示祝福： ________________________________________________________ 【答案】Have a good time/trip. 【解析】 【详解】根据题意可知，你的朋友去云南游玩时，你可以祝他玩得开心，Have a good time/trip.意为“玩得开心”，并且首字母需大写。故填Have a good time/trip. 75. 五一假期回来，你想知道你同桌的假期过得怎么样，可以这样问： ____________ your May Day holiday? 【答案】How was 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处可表述为 “你的五一假期怎么样”，可用句型 “How is/was...?”，结合语境可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填How was。 Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. there be __________________________ 77. now __________________________ 78. have, yesterday __________________________ 79. be born __________________________ 80. not, sun __________________________ 【答案】76. There is a cat under the table. 77. They are having a physics class now./They are having a physics lesson now. 78. They had a birthday party yesterday. 79. I was born in Australia. 80. Don’t read in the sun./He shouldn’t read in the sun. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句表示“桌子下面有一只猫”。There is“有”；a cat“一只猫”，作主语；under the table“在桌子下面”，作状语。故填There is a cat under the table. 【77题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句表示“他们现在正在上物理课”。They“他们”，为主语；have a physics class/lesson“上物理课”；now“现在”；句子的时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，主语they为复数，be动词用are。故填They are having a physics class now./They are having a physics lesson now. 【78题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句表示“他们昨天举行了一个生日聚会”。They“他们”，为主语；have a birthday party“举行了一个生日聚会”；yesterday“昨天”。句子的时态为一般过去时，have的过去式为had。故填They had a birthday party yesterday. 【79题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句表示“我出生在澳大利亚”。I“我”，为主语；be born“出生”，为固定短语；in Australia“在澳大利亚”，作状语。句子的时态为一般过去时，主语为I，此处be动词用was。故填I was born in Australia. 【80题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句表示“不要在阳光下看书”或“他不应该在阳光下看书”。Don’t“不要”；read“阅读”；in the sun“在阳光下”。He“他”，为主语；shouldn’t“不应该”；read“阅读”，为谓语；in the sun“在阳光下”，作状语。故填Don’t read in the sun./He shouldn’t read in the sun. Ⅶ. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据音标、语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 In 2019, a big fire happened at the Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in Paris. The fire broke its top, and the rooster weathervane (公鸡风向标) on it ____81____ (fall). But after five years of hard work, ____82____ new rooster is now up in the sky! The rooster is the ____83____ (nation) bird of France. It means bravery and dignity (高贵). A long time ago, people in France made a weathervane that was in a ____84____ /ʃeɪp/ of a rooster. They put ____85____ on top of Notre Dame Cathedral. The rooster ____86____ (can) spin (旋转) around and show which way the wind was blowing. It was high up, ____87____ everyone knew what the weather was like. After the fire, the old rooster was sent to a museum. Now, another rooster sits in its place. It looks ____88____ a phoenix (凤凰) with gold feathers. In some stories, the phoenix can come back ____89____ life from fire. We wish the ____90____ (build) could do the same. 【答案】81. fell 82. a 83. national 84. shape 85. it 86. could 87. so 88. like 89. to 90. building 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了巴黎圣母院发生火灾后，风向标被烧毁，五年后又复原的故事。 【81题详解】 句意：火的顶部折断了，公鸡的风向标掉了下来。根据“The fire broke its top”可知，本句是一般过去时，空处需用过去式fell，表示“落下”。故填fell。 【82题详解】 句意：但是经过五年的努力，一只新的公鸡现在已经升上了天空！空处泛指“一只新的公鸡”，且“new”以辅音音素开头。故填a。 【83题详解】 句意：公鸡是法国的国鸟。修饰名词“bird”，需用形容词national，表示“国家的”。故填national。 【84题详解】 句意：很久以前，法国人制作了一只公鸡形状的风向标。根据音标“/ʃeɪp/”可知，此处单词为shape。故填shape。 【85题详解】 句意：他们把它放在巴黎圣母院大教堂的顶上。空处特指“a weathervane”，用定冠词the代指。故填it。 【86题详解】 句意：公鸡可以旋转，显示风吹的方向。本句陈述过去的事实，需用一般过去时，空处需用过去式could，表示“可以，能够”。故填could。 【87题详解】 句意：它很高，所以每个人都知道天气怎么样。前后句之间是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接并列句。故填so。 【88题详解】 句意：它看起来像一只金色羽毛的凤凰。根据“It looks...a phoenix (凤凰) with gold feathers.”可知，此处是指看起来像凤凰。look like表示“看起来像”。故填like。 【89题详解】 句意：在一些故事中，凤凰可以从火中复活。come back to life“死而复生”，固定短语。故填to。 【90题详解】 句意：我们希望大楼也能这样。分析句子可知，空处作从句主语，需用名词building，表示“建筑物”。故填building。 Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 91. 为了进一步了解福清的历史，名胜古迹，美食等等，在刚刚过去的五一假期，你和你的同学们进行了一天的研学活动。请根据图片与提示用英语写一篇研学报告，词数60词。 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。 提示词：福清侨乡博物馆（Fuqing Overseas Museum）；石竹山（Shizhu Mountain）；利桥古街（Liqiao Block）。 A Trip in Fuqing During this May Day holiday, I had a trip with my classmates in Fuqing. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version A Trip in Fuqing During this May Day holiday, I had a trip with my classmates in Fuqing. On the morning of May 1st, it was sunny. I went to Fuqing Overseas Museum with my classmates by bus. We visited the museum and learned a lot about Fuqing’s history. After lunch, we climbed Shizhu Mountain and took many photos. In the evening, we went to Liqiao Block. There were many shops and delicious food. We ate the special food of Fuqing and bought some gifts for our parents. We really had a great time. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：考生要包含图片给出的所有信息，不要遗漏要点，可适当增加细节，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明文章主题，是介绍五一节在福清的难忘旅程； 第二步，具体介绍那一天参观的地方和发生的难忘经历； 第三步，结尾再次回应主题。 [亮点词汇] ①take photos拍照 ②have a great time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①There were many shops and delicious food. （there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$