河北省承德市承德县2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

八年级英语（教版C) 2024.7 注意事项：1.木试卷共8页.满分120分，考试时长120分钟. 2.答卷前将密封线左侧的项门圳写清楚。 3.答案须用黑色宁迹的签字笔书写。 第一部分听力（共30题，共30分） I,听句子，选择句子中所包含的信息（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 1.A.a farm B.a senson C.a house 2.A.nod heads B.shake hnnds C.touch ears 密 3.A.a good plan B.a special rccord C.a great idea 4.A.Bob didn't win the race. B.Bob was late for the race. C.Bob was happy to be in the racc. 5.A.I will go shopping tomorrow. : B.I will stay at home tomorrow. C.I have nothing to do tomorrow. I. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 6.A.A ruler. B.A dog. C.A flower. 封 7.A.In China. B.In2012. C.In three days. 8.A.It doesn't matter. B.You are right. C.No problem. 9.A.You're welcome. B.Well done. C.I'd like to. 10.A.Can you make cookies? ! B.How much are the cookies? C.Would you like some cookies? 皿，听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分） 11.How is the weather now? B 线 111111 12.What class will they take next? B. 13.Who has a book about world records? A.Tom. B.Lucy. C.Mark. 猴国扫清全能王 14.How long has Mike had his computer? A.For three days. B.For three weeks. C.For three months. 15.What does Mary usually use her computer to do? A.Check news. B.Do the homework. C.Chat with friends. 16.Where are they? A.In a clothes store. B.In a book store. C.In a food store. 17.How much will the man pay? A.$60. B.$50. C.$40. 18.What does the man think of the storc? A.It has the best music.B.It has the best service. C.It has the cheapest things. N.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19.What sport did Li Ming take part in? A.The high jump. B.The basketball game. C.The boys'400-metre race. 20.Why was Zhao Tong very sad? A.She didn't win any prizes.B.She didn't work hard. C.She hurt herself. 21.What does the speaker want to be in the future? A.A sports reporter. B.A soccer player. C.A basketball player. 22.How old is Helen? A.Ten. B.Twelve. C.Fourteen. 23.Which city does Helen like best? A.Shanghai. B.Beijing. C.Nanjing. 24.When are Helen and her family coming to China? A.In June. B.In July. C.In August. 25.How will Helen and her family go to Beijing? A.By plane. B.By taxi. C.By train. V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Information Sheet What Jerry is: 26.a What Jerry likes: 27.the weather What we should do:28.try our best to the environment 29.don't throw everywhere 30.use the cars 八年级英语（冀教版C)第2页（共8页） 猴国扫调全能王 第二部分语言运用（共25题，共25分） I.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) V 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My dad likes gardening very much.Last year he 31 a garden in our yard.At the beginning of this year,he planted a lot of 32,such as onions,cabbages,tomatoes and so on.Now we 33 to grow fruits. Growing plants isn't 34.First,we go to a store and buy seeds.Next,we turn the soil over,and then plant the seeds.Then we wait until the seeds sprout and 35 little leaves.We must 36 them every day.Plants are just like us-they need water, air and food,so they can be 37 and more healthy. Autumn is the season of harvest ()The garden will 38 us a lot of fresh vegetables.We can also pick fruits 39 here.With time and hard work,I can learn to look after the plants.It is really a good 40.What do you think? 31.A.bought B.built C.lost D.threw 32.A.vegetables B.flowers C.trees D.grass 33.A.fail B.hate C.warn D.start 34.A.warm B.healthy C.easy D.busy 35.A.turn into B.close up C.hold on D.cut down 36.A.receive B.water C.shut D.shake 37.A.smaller B.shorter C.better D.braver 38.A.sell B.save C.push D.give 39.A.happily B.loudly C.heavily D.carelessly 40.A.test B.experience C.question D.change M.短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式（可能 56 填两词)。 Which do you choose to help you when you are 41. (study),computers or 57 books?Here is a report about it.Let's have 42. look. Some students think that computers are 43. (importance)in our life.They think computers offer them 44. (many)choices than books.They can look up 58, information on the computer 45. (easy).With the computer,all the work can be 46. (prepare)very well.Computers and Internet have 47. (change) the world so much. However,others think that books are 48. help).First,reading books won't hurt their eyes as much 49. the computers.Sccond,books can help them think harder and deeper.They may ask 50. (them)some questions when they read along.51. (three),some students don't use computers to look up information for study.Do you know 52. they do?They use computers to play day (game).It is not good 54. the study.So they would like 53. C 55. (read)books.What's your opinion? wn雨/什Q而 猴百扫洁全能王 实家可内性 第三部分阅读（共20题，共40分） 皿. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some children are talking about the best ways to improve the environment. In daily life,we waste a lot of things such as plastic,paper, etc.We can recycle these wastes instead of throwing them away.We can sort them into non-recyclable and recyclable products and send Sophia recyclable products to a recycling company. Buying reusable and used things is a great way to improve the 密 environment.By choosing used products,the number of new products will be cut down and of course,your money will be also Steve saved.Visit local second-hand market to find your needed things. Another way to improve the environment is to walk or ride the bike for short trips.If you take a short trip and the weather is nice, why not ride your bike or even walk?It not only helps reduce air Curry pollution but also helps you enjoy the fresh air. Never forget to turn off the water after using it.And you can also recycle waste water for other uses like watering gardens.This is Kate also one of the best ways to improve the environment. 56.Who suggests sending recyclable products to a recycling company? A.Sophia. B.Steve. C.Curry. D.Kate. 57.What does Steve advise us to do to improve the environment? A.To recycle the plastic and paper. B.To choose used products. C.To use waste water to water gardens.D.To turn off the water after using it. 线 58.What can we do to help reduce air pollution according to Curry? A.Sort the wastes. B.Ride the bike for short trips. C.Visit local second-hand market. D.Cut down the number of new products. B A mother duck and her little ducklings (were on their way to a lake one day.The ducklings were very excited.They followed their mother along the way. Unluckily,the mother duck saw a fox far away.She was afraid and shouted, “Children,hurry to the lake.There's a fox！” 八年级英语（英教版C)第4页（共8页） 欲猴百扫持全能王 事订事水四内因名4 The ducklings hurried towards the lake.The mother duck wondered what to do.Then she began to walk and wave one wing on the ground.When the fox saw her,he became happy.He said to himself,"It seems she's hurt and can't fly!I can easily catch and eat her!"He ran towards her. The mother duck ran and led the fox away from the lake.The fox followed her.Now he wouldn't be able to harm her ducklings.The mother duck looked towards her ducklings and knew that they were safe.Then she stopped and took a deep breath () The fox thought that she was tired and he came closer,but the mother duck quickly spread (her wings and rose up in the air.She landed in the middle of the lake and her ducklings swam to her. 59.How do the ducklings feel on their way to a lake? 密 A.Nervous. B.Afraid. C.Excited. D.Tired. 60.Why did the fox become happy when he saw the mother duck? A.Because ducklings left the mother duck. B.Because the mother duck ran towards him. C.Because the mother duck waved her wing to him. D.Because he thought the mother duck was hurt and could not fly. 61.What can we learn from the story? A.The fox wanted to save the lovely ducklings. 封 B.The fox didn't catch the mother duck at last. C.The mother duck led the fox to the lake and killed him. D.The mother duck was not afraid when she saw the fox at first. C We all need to exercise.It makes our heart and body strong.Children who often exercise are more alert(思维敏捷的).This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don't exercise. There are many ways to exercise.You can walk,run,swim,skate,or play football. Make sure you exercise in the following ways. 线 1Exercise enough,but not too Lots of people choose to much.It's best to exercise lwice each exercise at fitness centers(健身中 week.Thirty minutes each time is )Why?Because there is a lot of enough.Try all kinds of things until you sports equipment（器材)there. find one,two or even three sports right The equipment will help exercise for you. your arms.legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. 3Exercising can be fun.Friends can exercise together at a fitness center Some people buy sports equipment, or they can play sports together outside. but it is very expensive. 八年级英透（翼教版C) 第5页（共8页） 欲猴百扫墙全能王 实家水可的因 62.What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A.The ways to exercise. B.The most fun exercisc. C.The advantage of exercisc. D.The importance of stay healthy. 63.How much should we exercise according to the text () A.Once a week and half an hour each time. B.Twice a week and half an hour each time. C.Once a week and an hour cach time. D.Twice a weck and an hour cach time. 64.Why do many people go to fitness centers to keep healthy? A.Because they have much free time. B.Because they have many friends there. C.Because they don't think they can keep healthy at home. D.Because there is a lot of sports cquipment at fitness centers. 65.What is the writer trying to do in the text? A.Introduce proper exercise ways. B.Call on students to study hard. C.Advisc people to buy sports equipment. D.Give information about sports events. D Andrew Holleman.a 12-year-old boy,loved playing in the open land near his home. The land was wet and forested,and it made a home for the birds,other animals and many different plants. It made the perfect place for him to study and get to know the nature.Later he heard that the "empty"land would be improved by a lot of houses on it.The plants will be cut down.and the animals would run away and most would probably die.Then the wet soil would be covered with empty ground. This news made him unhappy.He was very worried that the land and water would be polluted. Andrew wrote down clearly on the research about the area and how the houses would affect (the local environment.He sent letters to members of local government and television reporters.He also called on his neighbors to oppose the building of the houses. Although he was only 12 years old.he had the courage and wisdom (of a person much older.Andrew's teachers said,"He is active."His classmates also admired him a lot and said."He knows about local animals,plants and the environment."Each day after school,Andrew went door to door to ask the people to sign (the names. "We don't want the houses to be built there,either,"some of them said.In only one month.he got the signatures of 250 people. 八年级英语（数教版C)第6〔（共8页） 欲猴巴扫清全能王 In the end,the land stayed a safe place for birds,animals and plants. Andrew won many prizes for his brave and great work to stop the houses being built, and then helped save the environment. 66.Why was Andrew unhappy? A.Because he would move home. B.Because not all the neighbors wanted to sign. C.Because houses would be built on the open land. D).Because the local government made a right decision. 67.Which word is close to the underlined word "oppose"? A.Pay. B.Disagree. C.Enjoy. D.Increase. 68.What did Andrew do to stop people building houses on the open land? A.He gave prizes to his neighbours. B.He gave a speech on improving environment. C.He sent letters to his teacher and television reporters. D.He went door to door to ask people to sign the names. 69.What can we infer(推断)from the text? A.The land would stay as it used to be. B.The open land would be built into a park. C.The neighbors would have to save money. D.Andrew would soon work for the government. 70.What is the best title of the text? A.The Best Land to Build New Houses B.The New Buildings of Neighbourhood C.A Brave Boy Cared for the Environment D.The Research of Improving the Environtnent 下，阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I come from Cambridge,a beautiful city in the east of England.It is on the River Cam and has a population of ahout 120.000.My hometown is especially famous for its university.Many famous people studied here,such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings to visit.Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat. London is also a good place to visit.It is about 90 kilometres from Cambridge. l.ondon is in the south of England and it is on the River T'hames.It has a population of about seven and a half million.so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge.It is about 2.000 years old,and it is famous for Big Ben.Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. England itself is part of an island,and it is near the sea.The small villages and beaches are popular for holidays.Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north,and the hills and pretty villages in the south.Everywhere in England. you will notice how green the countryside is.('ome and see England right now,but bring an umbrella with you.It rains a lot all year round.You will need it most days. 八华级英治（冀教版C)第？页（共8） 欲猴巴扫清全能王 71.What is Cambridge famous for? 72.How far is it Trom L.ondon to Cambridge? 73.What are popular for holidays in England? 74.How is the weather all year round in England? 75.Do you want to travel to England?Why or why not? 第四部分情景交际（共5题，共10分）】 X,补全对话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的时话彬：，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 八：IHi,Li Hua.How beautiful your dress is! B:6. A:It looks comfortable.77. B:My mother bought it for me. A:78. B:It's made of cotron-Xinjiang cotton.Xinjiang cotton is loved all over China. 八：I also want to buy one.79. 2 B:She bought it online.Shopping online is convenient. 封 A:80. ..I usually buy things online,too.It's popular among young peoplc. B:Technology has changed our lifestyle. 第五部分写作（共1题，共15分） M.写作（满分15分） 81.假如你是学校英语俱乐部负责人，俱乐部将举办一场图书义火活动，款项将捐赠给贫闲 地×的孩，请你根据以下提示.用英语写一篇短文，号召同学们积极参加此活动。 m ts 提示： Book Sale 线 by Why: to help children in poor areas When: this Sunday Where: in the school library of What to do: bring books to sell,buy some books ut 注意：(1)须包含提示中所有内容，可适当发挥。 (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 d (3)词数70个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数）。 Boys and girls. E. Glad to tell you that our school English club will hold a book sale in our school. School Fnglish Club 八年级英语（宽牧版C)第8页（具8贞） 欲猴百扫墙全能王null2023一2024学年第二学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语听力材料斑教版© 2024.7 I,听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息 No.1.Spring is a short season in my hometown. No.2.It means "no"for Indian people to nod their heads. No.3.Your idea is great. No.4.Bob lost the race in the sports meeting. No.5.I'll go shopping instead of staying at home tomorrow. Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语 No.6.What pet would you like to have? No.7.Where were you born? No.8.Can you help me sort the rubbish? No.9.I won first place in the competition last week. No.10.If you want to know the price,what would you say? Ⅲ，听对话和问题，选择正确答案 请听第一组对话，回答第11题。 W:It's raining heavily.The bad weather makes me feel down. M:Don't be sad.It's reported that it will be sunny tomorrow. Question No.11.How is the weather now? 请听第二组对话，回答第12题。 W:What class will we take next? M:Guess!We can learn about rivers,mountains and oceans in this class. W:You mean history? M:You are wrong.We can also learn about the population of the world in this class. W:Oh,I see. Question No.12.What class will they take next? 请听第三组对话，回答第13题。 W:Hi,Tom.Do you know who skates best in the world? M:Oh,Lucy.I don't know.Maybe Mark knows. W:Why? 八年级英语（冀教版C)听力材料第1页（共3页） M:He has a book about world records. Question No.13.Who has a book about world records? 请听第四组对话，回答第14、15题。 W:Mike,I hear you have a new computer. M:Yes,Mary.Mine is a desktop computer. W:When did you buy it? M:I bought it three months ago. W:What do you usually do with the computer? M:I usually chat with my friends online.What about you,Mary? W:Oh,I usually do my homework on my computer. Question No.14.How long has Mike had his computer? Question No.15.What does Mary usually use her computer to do? 请听第五组对话，回答第16至18题。 W:Welcome to Mr.Brown's.Can I help you? M:Well,how much is the sweater? W:Fifty dollars,sir.It's the cheapest sweater in our store. M:Really?But it's more expensive than the same one in the next store.Can it be ten dollars cheaper? W:Hmm...OK.That's the last price. M:OK,I'll take it. W:Thank you.So what do you think of our service? M:It's better than any other store in town.However,the music sounds bad. W:Sorry.We'll do something to make it better. Question No.16.Where are they? Question No.17.How much will the man pay? Question No.18.What does the man think of the store? N,听短文和问题，选择正确答案 请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。 Last week we had a sports meeting.Li Ming took part in the boys'400-metre race.He ran very fast.He got first place.Zhao Tong was good at jumping.She was in the high jump,but she didn't get any prizes.She was very sad.Li Gang played basketball with several other boys in our class.They worked hard.At last,our team won the game. 八年级英语（冀教版C)听力材料第2页（共3页） Now I love sports more.I want to be a soccer player in the future. Question No.19.What sport did Li Ming take part in? Question No.20.Why was Zhao Tong very sad? Question No.21.What does the speaker want to be in the future? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。 Helen is my friend.She is twelve years old.Every summer she travels with her parents.She has been to many places in China.Of them all,she likes Shanghai best because it is both modern and beautiful. This July,her family are coming to China again.They will fly to my city first.They will stay here for two days.I will show them around the city.Then they will take the high-speed train to Beijing.I'm sure they will have a nice time in China. Question No.22.How old is Helen? Question No.23.Which city does Helen like best? Question No.24.When are Helen and her family coming to China? Question No.25.How will Helen and her family go to Beijing? V,听短文填空 Jerry is a bear and he lives in North Pole.He lives there happily and he likes the cold weather.However,in recent years,the weather is getting very terrible.He can't stand it.If we can't stop the changing of the weather,many of them will die off. We should try our best to protect the environment.We can't throw rubbish everywhere.And we can't waste any paper.In the future,we should use the bikes more and the cars less. 八年级英语（冀教版C)听力材料第3页（共3页） 2023一2024学年第二学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语参考答案及评分参考（冀教版© 2024.7 第一部分听力（共30题，共30分）】 I~N.听力选择题（每小题1分，计25分） 1.B2.A 3.C4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.A17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C V.听短文填空（每小题1分，计5分）》 26.bear 27.cold 28.protect 29.rubbish 30.less 评分说明： 所填信息与答案不同，但和答案意思相同且与题目要求相符，可酌情给分。 第二部分语言运用（共25题，共25分） M.完形填空（每小题1分，计10分） 31.B32.A 33.D 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.B I.短文填空（每小题1分，计15分） 41.studying 42.8 43.important 44.more 45.easily 46.prepared 47.changed 48.helpful 49.as 50.themselves 51.Third 52.what 53.games 54.for 55.to read 第三部分 阅读（共20题，共40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分） 56.A57.B58.B59.C 60.D 61.B 62.C 63.B 64.D 65.A 66.C 67.B68.D 69.A 70.C X.阅读表达（每小题2分，计10分） 71.Its university./Cambridge is famous for its university. 72.About 90 kilometres./London is about 90 kilometres from Cambridge. 73.The small villages and beaches (are popular for holidays). 74.It rains a lot (all year round). 75.Yes,I do.Because England has a lot of beaches and I like swimming./No,I don't. Because I don't like the weather there,.(答案不唯一，能说出自己的观点，并能有逻辑地说 明理由即可得分。) 评分说明： 所答内容与答案不同，但和答案意思相近且与题目要求相符，可酌情给分。有关语法、拼写 (包括大小写)等错误，酌情减分。 八年级英语（冀教版C)参考答案及评分参考第1页（共3页） 第四部分情景交际（共5题，共10分）】 X,补全对话（每小题2分，计10分） 76.Thank you./Thanks. 77.Who bought it for you?/Where did you get it? 78.What is it made of? 79.Where did she/your mother buy it? 80.You are right./That's for sure./I agree. 评分说明： 所答内容与答案不同，但和答案意思相近且与题目要求相符，可酌情给分。有关语法、拼 写（包括大小写）等错误，的情减分。 第五部分 写作（共1题，共15分） X江.写作（满分15分） 81.One possible version: Boys and girls, Glad to tell you that our school English club will hold a book sale in our school. It is an important school activity this year.And it will be held this Sunday in the school library.If you want to take part in,please bring your books you want to sell.At the same time,you can buy some books you like at the book sale.We will use the money of the book sale to help children in poor areas. What a meaningful activity it is!Come on and join us!Let's work together to raise money to help children in need. School English Club 评分说明： 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定 或调整档次，最后给分。 3.文中若出现真实的地名、校名和人名，酌情减分。 内容要点： Book Sale Why: to help children in poor areas When: this Sunday Where: in the school library What to do:bring books to sell,buy some books 八年级英语（冀教版C)参考答案及评分参考第2页（共3页） 评分标准： 档次 分值 语言要求 包含了所有要点，能围绕内容要点适当发挥，内容具体、丰富：应用 了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯，表达 一档 13~15分 清楚：没有或几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，达到了 预期的写作目的。 基本包含了所有要点，并有一定发挥，内容比较丰富：应用的语言结 二档 10一12分 构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚；有少量语言错 误，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 包含了多数要点，并有所发挥，内容不够丰富、具体，字数较少：句 三档 7~9分 子不够通顺，语言表达过于简单，行文不够连贯：有部分语言错误。 只包含了少数要点，内容过少；句子无条理，语言不规范，行文不连 四档 4~6分 贯：语言错误较多。 只包含一个要点或所写内容与要求几乎无关，内容杂乱，不知所云： 五档 0~3分 语言很不通顺，用词很不准确：错误过多，几乎难以读懂。 说明： 1.内容要点可以用不同方式表达。 2.相同错误不重复计算。 八年级英语（冀教版C)参考答案及评分参考第3页（共3页）