广东省普宁市普师高级中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷

广东省普宁市普师高级中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷 一、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A:Hello,this is Linda speaking! B:Hello,Linda!This is Tony. A:I have something to ask your sister Mary. 1. B:She's watching TV with my cousin. A:What are they watching? B: 2. They like giraffes very much.They are so cute and tall. A:I want to ask her to go to the zoo with me.Does she have time tomorrow? B:I think so. 3. When will you go there?I can tell her. A:Thanks a lot.We can go there at half past seven tomorrow morning. B:OK.I see. 4. A:At the bus stop,Lang Fang Street. B: 5. A:Sure.But we can come home on foot in the afternoon. B:I'll tell her all about it. A:Thanks. A.A show about animals. B.Where will you meet? C. She will be very busy with her homework tomorrow. D.What's Mary doing at home? E.Will you go there by bus? F.She tells me she is free tomorrow. 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The students are having their chemistry (化学) class.Miss Li 6. the children what water is like.After that,she asks her students some questions. 7. them is,"Boys and girls!What is water? 8. you tell me?" She waits for a few minutes,but no one answers her.Then Miss Li asks again."Why don't 9. answer my question?I have told you what water is like,right?" Then a boy puts up his hand and 10. ,"Miss Li,you tell us that water has no color and no smell (味道).But I think water 11. something that is black when I wash my hands in it." All the students begin to laugh (笑).Miss Li laughs,too.Then another boy puts up his hand.Miss Li asks,"What do you 12. ,Wang Bing?" The boy says,"Miss Li,where can we find water that has no color and no smell?" "Why do you say so?" Miss Li 13. . " 14. water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell," answers the boy.And most of the children think he is right. "I am sorry 15. that,children," says the teacher."Our water is getting dirtier.That is a problem.All of us must try our best (尽力) to make it clean again." 6.A.tell B.tells C.is telling 7.A.One of B.Some of C.Many of 8.A.Can B.Do C.Have 9.A.you B.your C.yours 10.A.say B.says C.saying 11.A.is B.am C.are 12.A.think B.thinks C.thinking 13.A.ask B.is asking C.asks 14.A.A B.An C.The 15.A.hear B.to hear C.hears 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I have a good friend. His name is Nick. He is a middle school student. He usually 16. at 5:30 every day. Then he has 17. quick breakfast and 18. to school at six. He usually goes to school by bus. First he 19. to the bus stop. Then the bus takes 20. to school. It usually takes him forty minutes 21. to school. My home is about two miles from school. I usually leave for school at about 6: 30. I usually get to school 22. . It takes me about twenty 23. . But sometimes I got there by bike. It takes me only ten minutes. There are different 24. to get to school. But I like 25. best. 16.A. gets up B. get up C. got up D. gets 17.A. the B. a C. an D. / 18.A. go B. going C. goes D. went 19.A. walk B. on foot C. walks D. on feet 20.A. he B. his C. himself D. him 21.A. to get B. get C. gets D. getting 22.A. take a car B. ride a bike C. on foot D. take the subway 23.A. hour B. minute C. minutes D. hours 24.A. ways B. way C. the way D. the ways 25.A. walked B. walks C. walking D. walk 四、阅读理解,阅读A、B 两篇短文,并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读理解 Players Wanted Are you good at playing basketball?Can you play ping pong or soccer?Can you swim very well?If you can,you are welcome to join our school sports club.Please call Victor at 837 9568 or e mail him at sports@gmail.com. Dancers Wanted Can you dance?Do you like children?Can you help them with dancing on weekends?Come and join us.Call Dave at 693 2238 for more information. Chess Club Do you like playing chess?Mrs. Wang can teach you.She teaches here every Friday afternoon. Tel:835 8939 Address:Room 202,School P.E. Building Let's Learn Korean (韩语) Can you speak Korean?Do you want to learn Korean?Join the Korean club now.Call Tina at 865 1547. Time:2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday 26.If you want to join a sports club,you can _. A.call 693 2238 B.go to Room 202 C.e mail Victor at sports@gmail.com D.call 8651547 27.Lucy wants to be a dancer.Who can she call? A.Victor. B.Dave. C.Mrs. Wang. D.Tina. 28.What does Mrs. Wang teach? A.Chess. B.Korean. C.Dancing. D.Swimming. 29.Henry wants to learn Korean.When can he go to the Korean club? A.Every Saturday afternoon. B.Every Sunday afternoon. C.2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. on weekends. D.2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. on weekdays. 30.Betty can speak Korean and she is free from Monday to Friday.Where can she work? A.In the Korean club. B.In the sports club. C.In the dancing club. D.In the chess club. 阅读理解 To stay fit and healthy in your life, it is really important for you to have a balanced diet every day. You need to make sure you are putting the right food into your body to give you enough energy. Control the amount of sugary and salty foods you eat each day, like biscuits, chocolate and crisps. Try to change fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料)into water, and don't eat them before bed because they aren't good for your teeth and can keep you awake at night! Try to eat five portions (份) of fruit and vegetables a day or more if you can. Top tip: One portion is about a handful (一把). Foods like potatoes, bread, cereals(谷类食品),rice and noodles should make up about a third of the food you eat. They are a great source of energy, so try to include them at each of your main meals: breakfast, lunch and evening meal. Milk, cheese and yogurt are great sources of calcium (钙) which makes teeth and bones strong. You need to make sure you have some every day. Meat, fish, eggs and beans give us protein, vitamins and minerals (矿物质) which help us grow strong and healthy, you need some of these every day too. Try to eat these foods at your lunch and evening meal each day. 31.What should we do in order to stay fit and healthy? A.Eat more sugary and salty foods. B.Eat more delicious foods. C.Drink as much water as possible. D.Have a balanced diet. 32.Which of the following is bad for your teeth according to the passage? A.Fizzy drinks. B.Bread. C.Salt. D.Fresh juice. 33.Where can we get protein, vitamins and minerals in our daily diet? A.From beef, eggs and soybeans. B.From beans, eggs and brown cereals. C.From noodles, bread and rice. D.From rice and fish. 34.Which shows the correct structure of the passage? A.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦ B.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦ C.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦ 35.Where can we find this passage? A.In an art magazine B.In a sports newspaper C.In a guidebook D.In a health magazine 36.配对阅读 根据左栏的介绍,请你在右栏为他们找到相关联的选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Ferry wants to know something about lions, bears, kangaroos and birds. Susan wants to be a pianist. But she can't play the piano well. David likes playing basketball. Watching NBA matches is his favorite. Tomorrow is Kathy's friend's birthday. She wants to buy some birthday presents such as cards and dolls for her. Han Meimei wants to buy some new clothes because it's very cold now. A. Music classroom You can take lessons on the piano, the guitar and the violin. Please call Ms Wang at 13560686068. B. English teachers wanted Good English, and be good with kids. Call Li Yang at 7277899. C. Lily's gift shop There are beautiful cards, cute dolls, nice music boxes, key rings and so on. D. Jenny's clothes shop We have many coats and sweaters for the season! Come and see for yourself. E. Sale Don't wait! Different kinds of lovely T-shirts are on sale. F. The NBA match Bulls VS Rockets Time: 6:00 p.m. Place: Club of American Association G. CCTV: 18:30 World News, 19:00 Pop Songs, 19:30 Animal World 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 短文填空 or get think for and but wear make rule watch take have Molly 37. too many rules. She has to 38. up and 39. her bed at 6:00 a.m. at home. After breakfast, she can't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen. After that, she runs to school because there are more 40. at school. She can't arrive late 41. class. She has to 42. school uniforms on school days. She has to be quiet in class. She can't eat 43. listen to music in class. 44. she can eat in the dining hall and listen to music after class. She can't play basketball after school because she must do her homework. She can play only on weekends. After dinner, she can't 45. TV. She has to go to bed at 10:00. She 46. it's terrible. 六、读写综合(10分) 回答问题 Jim is an English boy. he studies in No. 5 Middle School in Beijing. He gets up at 6:30 in the morning. And he washes his face and brushes his teeth. Then he goes to school by bus. He has four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. He always helps his Chinese friends with English. He likes music, but he doesn't like math. He thinks it's difficult. He can play soccer and he is good at playing the piano and singing songs. On weekends, he usually goes to the zoo with his friends. He likes pandas because he thinks they are very cute. 47.What's the boy's name? 48.What time does the boy get up? 49.How does the boy get to school? 50.What's the boy good at? 51.What animals does the boy like?Why? 七、读写综合书面表达(本题15分) 52. 根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 假如你是May,请给Jim写一封信告诉你自己的一些情况。内容包括:1、来自纽约(New York),就读于第一中学。2、每天六点起床,家离学校不远,每天走路上学。3、喜欢英语,总是帮助朋友学习英语。4、喜欢而且擅长打篮球,放学后经常跟朋友一起打篮球。5、周末经常和家人去动物园看动物,喜欢老虎,觉得老虎很可爱。 要求:1.文章要包含所有要点。2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。文章的开头、结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, I'm happy to get your e-mail. …… Write soon! Yours, May 答案解析部分 广东省普宁市普师高级中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷 一、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A:Hello,this is Linda speaking! B:Hello,Linda!This is Tony. A:I have something to ask your sister Mary. 1. B:She's watching TV with my cousin. A:What are they watching? B: 2. They like giraffes very much.They are so cute and tall. A:I want to ask her to go to the zoo with me.Does she have time tomorrow? B:I think so. 3. When will you go there?I can tell her. A:Thanks a lot.We can go there at half past seven tomorrow morning. B:OK.I see. 4. A:At the bus stop,Lang Fang Street. B: 5. A:Sure.But we can come home on foot in the afternoon. B:I'll tell her all about it. A:Thanks. A.A show about animals. B.Where will you meet? C. She will be very busy with her homework tomorrow. D.What's Mary doing at home? E.Will you go there by bus? F.She tells me she is free tomorrow. 【答案】1.D;2.A;3.F;4.B;5.E 【知识点】其他语篇类型;询问时间;询问地点;日常活动 【解析】【分析】这段对话的主要内容是Linda想要邀请Tony的妹妹Mary一起去动物园,并通过Tony询问Mary是否有时间以及他们见面的地点。 A.一场关于动物的表演。 B.你们在哪里见面? C.她明天会很忙于做作业。 D.玛丽在家做什么? E.你会坐公共汽车去那里吗? F.她告诉我她明天有空。 【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,寻找上下文相关信息,答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。 1.根据She's watching TV with my cousin她正在和我的表妹一起看电视,可知应是玛丽在家做什么,故选D。 2.根据What are they watching他们在看什么,可知应是一场关于动物的表演,故选A。 3.根据Does she have time tomorrow?她明天有时间吗?I think so我想有,可知应是她告诉我她明天有空,故选F。 4.根据At the bus stop,Lang Fang Street在廊坊街公交站,可知提问地点,应是你们在哪里见面,故选B。 5.根据Sure.But we can come home on foot in the afternoon当然可以。但是下午我们可以步行回家,可知提问方式,应是你会坐公共汽车去那里吗,故选E。 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The students are having their chemistry (化学) class.Miss Li 6. the children what water is like.After that,she asks her students some questions. 7. them is,"Boys and girls!What is water? 8. you tell me?" She waits for a few minutes,but no one answers her.Then Miss Li asks again."Why don't 9. answer my question?I have told you what water is like,right?" Then a boy puts up his hand and 10. ,"Miss Li,you tell us that water has no color and no smell (味道).But I think water 11. something that is black when I wash my hands in it." All the students begin to laugh (笑).Miss Li laughs,too.Then another boy puts up his hand.Miss Li asks,"What do you 12. ,Wang Bing?" The boy says,"Miss Li,where can we find water that has no color and no smell?" "Why do you say so?" Miss Li 13. . " 14. water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell," answers the boy.And most of the children think he is right. "I am sorry 15. that,children," says the teacher."Our water is getting dirtier.That is a problem.All of us must try our best (尽力) to make it clean again." 6.A.tell B.tells C.is telling 7.A.One of B.Some of C.Many of 8.A.Can B.Do C.Have 9.A.you B.your C.yours 10.A.say B.says C.saying 11.A.is B.am C.are 12.A.think B.thinks C.thinking 13.A.ask B.is asking C.asks 14.A.A B.An C.The 15.A.hear B.to hear C.hears 【答案】6.C;7.A;8.A;9.A;10.B;11.A;12.A;13.C;14.C;15.B 【知识点】记叙文;环境污染问题;自我认识 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一位化学老师问学生水是什么,并由此引出了严重的水污染问题。 【点评】考查语法选择,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,注意上下文考虑句型 时态,语态,主谓一致 词性等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。 6.句意:李老师正在告诉孩子们水是什么样的。tell告诉,动词原形;tells动词单三;is telling现在进行时。根据"The students are having"可知此处句子用现在进行时。表示现在师生们正在做的事情,故选C。 7.句意:其中一个是,"孩子们!水是什么?你能告诉我吗?"one of……之一;some of一些;many of很多;根据"she asks her students some questions,和is,可知此处指其中一个问题。主语指代名词单数,故选A。 8.句意:其中一个是,"孩子们!水是什么?你能告诉我吗?"can能;do助动词原形;have现在完成时的助动词;根据"you tell me"可知是你能告诉我吗,用can。表示能力,故选A。 9.句意:你为什么不回答我的问题?you你;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;why don't you do sth."你们为什么不做某事"。故用主格,故选A。 10.句意:然后一个男孩举起手说:"李小姐,你告诉我们水没有颜色也没有气味。"say说,动词原形;says动词单三;saying现在分词;根据"Then a boy puts up his hand and"可知and连接两个并列的动作,动词形式一致。故用单三式,故选B。 11.句意:但当我在里面洗手的时候,我觉得水是一种黑色的东西。is是,be动词的单三;am是,主语是I;are是,主语是不可数名词water,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故be动词用is。故选A。 12.句意:王兵,你觉得怎么样?think认为,动词原形;thinks动词单三;thinking现在分词;助动词do后加动词原形。故选A。 13.句意:"你为什么这么说?"李小姐问道。ask问,动词原形;is asking现在进行时;asks动词单三;句子用一般现在时,主语是Miss Li,谓语动词用单三。故选C。 14.句意:我家房子后面的河里总是黑的,而且有臭味。a不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词。根据"water in the river behind my house"可知此处表示特指,用the。故选C。 15.句意:听到这个我很难过。hear听到,动词原形;to hear动词不定式;hears动词单三;be sorry to hear..."听到……很抱歉"。故用不定式,故选B。 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I have a good friend. His name is Nick. He is a middle school student. He usually 16. at 5:30 every day. Then he has 17. quick breakfast and 18. to school at six. He usually goes to school by bus. First he 19. to the bus stop. Then the bus takes 20. to school. It usually takes him forty minutes 21. to school. My home is about two miles from school. I usually leave for school at about 6: 30. I usually get to school 22. . It takes me about twenty 23. . But sometimes I got there by bike. It takes me only ten minutes. There are different 24. to get to school. But I like 25. best. 16.A. gets up B. get up C. got up D. gets 17.A. the B. a C. an D. / 18.A. go B. going C. goes D. went 19.A. walk B. on foot C. walks D. on feet 20.A. he B. his C. himself D. him 21.A. to get B. get C. gets D. getting 22.A. take a car B. ride a bike C. on foot D. take the subway 23.A. hour B. minute C. minutes D. hours 24.A. ways B. way C. the way D. the ways 25.A. walked B. walks C. walking D. walk 【答案】16.A;17.B;18.C;19.C;20.D;21.A;22.C;23.C;24.A;25.C 【知识点】记叙文;日常活动 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者和Nick的生活和上学情况。Nick是作者的好朋友,他每天5点半起床,吃过早餐后坐公家车去上学。作者的家离学校近,他经常步行上学,有时骑自行车上学。 【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。 16.句意:他经常每天在5点30分起床。A. gets up 起床;单三式,B. get up 起床;动词原形,C. got up 起床;过去式;D. gets 获得;根据at 5:30,可知表示起床,根据usually可知此处用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets up,故选A。 17.句意:然后他快速地吃了早餐。A. the 定冠词;B. a 不定冠词;C. an不定冠词;D. / 零冠词;breakfast是名词单数,quick是辅音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词a修饰,have a quick breakfast,快速地吃早餐,故选B。 18.句意:然后他快速地吃了早餐,在六点钟去上学。A. go 去,动词原形;B. going 去,动名词;C. goes 去,单三式;D. went 去,过去式;主语he是第三人称单数形式,every day是一般现在时标志,故谓语用第三人称单数形式goes,故选C。 19.句意:首先他步行到公交车站。A. walk 散步,动词原形;B. on foot 步行;C. walks 步行,单三式;D.错误形式;此处需要谓语动词,every day是一般现在时标志,主语he是第三人称单数形式,根据to school,可知是走着去上学,walk to school,故谓语用第三人称单数形式walks,故选C。 20.句意:然后公交车带他去学校。A. he 他,主格;B. his 他的;C. himself 他自己;D. him 他,宾格;此处代指Nick,作为动词takes的宾语,故用him,故选D。 21.句意:到学校经常花费他40分钟。A. to get获得,不定式;B. get 获得;动词原形,C. gets 获得,单三式;D. getting获得,动名词;根据句型It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人一些时间,故此处用动词不定式to get,故选A。 22.句意:我经常步行到学校。A. take a car乘坐汽车;B. ride a bike 骑自行车;C. on foot 步行;D. take the subway乘坐地铁;根据My home is about two miles from school,学校比较近,可知用介词短语on foot,故选C。 23.句意:花费我大约20分钟。A. hour 小时;B. minute 分钟;C. minutes 分钟;D. hours小时;根据My home is about two miles from school可知我家离学校近,步行应需要20分钟。有数词twenty修饰,故用复数名词minutes,故选C。 24.句意:到达学校有不同的方法。ways 方法,名词单数;ways方法,名词复数;different修饰名词复数,没有冠词,故选A。 25.句意:但是我最喜欢步行。A. walked步行,过去式;B. walks 步行,单三式;C. walking 步行,动名词;D. walk步行,动词原形;根据like doing sth喜欢做某事,故此处用动名词walking,故选C。 四、阅读理解,阅读A、B 两篇短文,并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读理解 Players Wanted Are you good at playing basketball?Can you play ping pong or soccer?Can you swim very well?If you can,you are welcome to join our school sports club.Please call Victor at 837 9568 or e mail him at sports@gmail.com. Dancers Wanted Can you dance?Do you like children?Can you help them with dancing on weekends?Come and join us.Call Dave at 693 2238 for more information. Chess Club Do you like playing chess?Mrs. Wang can teach you.She teaches here every Friday afternoon. Tel:835 8939 Address:Room 202,School P.E. Building Let's Learn Korean (韩语) Can you speak Korean?Do you want to learn Korean?Join the Korean club now.Call Tina at 865 1547. Time:2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday 26.If you want to join a sports club,you can _. A.call 693 2238 B.go to Room 202 C.e mail Victor at sports@gmail.com D.call 8651547 27.Lucy wants to be a dancer.Who can she call? A.Victor. B.Dave. C.Mrs. Wang. D.Tina. 28.What does Mrs. Wang teach? A.Chess. B.Korean. C.Dancing. D.Swimming. 29.Henry wants to learn Korean.When can he go to the Korean club? A.Every Saturday afternoon. B.Every Sunday afternoon. C.2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. on weekends. D.2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. on weekdays. 30.Betty can speak Korean and she is free from Monday to Friday.Where can she work? A.In the Korean club. B.In the sports club. C.In the dancing club. D.In the chess club. 【答案】26.C 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.A 【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了几个俱乐部的内容、联系方式及时间等。 【点评】考查阅读理解,注意留意文章细节:阅读文章时,要仔细留意文章中的细节,如人名、地名、时间、数字等,这些细节往往与题目有关。 26.细节理解题。根据Players Wanted 中"Please call Victor at 837 9568 or e mail him at sports@gmail.com."可知,如果你想加入体育俱乐部,你可以给Victor打电话到837 9568或者发送电子邮件到sports@gmail.com。故选C。 27.细节理解题。根据Dancers Wanted 中"Call Dave at 693 2238 for more information."可知,露西想成为一名舞者,可以给戴夫打电话。故选B。 28.细节理解题。根据Chess Club 中"Do you like playing chess? Mrs. Wang can teach you."可知,王老师教下棋。故选A。 29.细节理解题。根据Let's Learn Korean 中"Time: 2: 00 p.m.~5: 00 p.m. from Monday to Friday"可知,韩语俱乐部的时间是周一至周五的下午2点到5点,故亨利可以在工作日下午2点到5点去。故选D。 30.细节理解题。根据Let's Learn Korean 中"Can you speak Korean? Time: 2: 00 p.m.~5: 00 p.m. from Monday to Friday"可知,周一到周五有空,且会说韩语的贝蒂可以去韩语俱乐部工作。故选A。 阅读理解 To stay fit and healthy in your life, it is really important for you to have a balanced diet every day. You need to make sure you are putting the right food into your body to give you enough energy. Control the amount of sugary and salty foods you eat each day, like biscuits, chocolate and crisps. Try to change fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料)into water, and don't eat them before bed because they aren't good for your teeth and can keep you awake at night! Try to eat five portions (份) of fruit and vegetables a day or more if you can. Top tip: One portion is about a handful (一把). Foods like potatoes, bread, cereals(谷类食品),rice and noodles should make up about a third of the food you eat. They are a great source of energy, so try to include them at each of your main meals: breakfast, lunch and evening meal. Milk, cheese and yogurt are great sources of calcium (钙) which makes teeth and bones strong. You need to make sure you have some every day. Meat, fish, eggs and beans give us protein, vitamins and minerals (矿物质) which help us grow strong and healthy, you need some of these every day too. Try to eat these foods at your lunch and evening meal each day. 31.What should we do in order to stay fit and healthy? A.Eat more sugary and salty foods. B.Eat more delicious foods. C.Drink as much water as possible. D.Have a balanced diet. 32.Which of the following is bad for your teeth according to the passage? A.Fizzy drinks. B.Bread. C.Salt. D.Fresh juice. 33.Where can we get protein, vitamins and minerals in our daily diet? A.From beef, eggs and soybeans. B.From beans, eggs and brown cereals. C.From noodles, bread and rice. D.From rice and fish. 34.Which shows the correct structure of the passage? A.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦ B.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦ C.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦ 35.Where can we find this passage? A.In an art magazine B.In a sports newspaper C.In a guidebook D.In a health magazine 【答案】31.D 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.D 【知识点】说明文;饮食习惯;细节理解;推理判断;文章结构 【解析】【分析】文章告诉我们如何做到均衡饮食。 【点评】考查阅读理解,注意关注文章结构:阅读文章时,要关注文章的结构和脉络,了解文章的段落和主题,有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。 31.细节理解题。根据"To stay fit and healthy in your life, it is really important for you to have a balanced diet every day."可知,为了在生活中保持健康,我们应该均衡饮食。故选D。 32.细节理解题。根据"Try to change fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料) into water, and don't eat them before bed because they aren't good for your teeth…"可知,碳酸饮料对牙齿不好。故选A。 33.细节理解题。根据"Meat, fish, eggs and beans give us protein, vitamins and minerals"可知,肉、鱼、蛋和豆类给我们提供蛋白质、维生素和矿物质。故选A。 34.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段告诉我们均衡饮食的重要性,第二至第七段分别告诉我们如何做到均衡饮食。故选B。 35.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文告诉我们如何做到均衡饮食,所以我们最可能在健康杂志上看到这篇文章。故选D。 36.配对阅读 根据左栏的介绍,请你在右栏为他们找到相关联的选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Ferry wants to know something about lions, bears, kangaroos and birds. Susan wants to be a pianist. But she can't play the piano well. David likes playing basketball. Watching NBA matches is his favorite. Tomorrow is Kathy's friend's birthday. She wants to buy some birthday presents such as cards and dolls for her. Han Meimei wants to buy some new clothes because it's very cold now. A. Music classroom You can take lessons on the piano, the guitar and the violin. Please call Ms Wang at 13560686068. B. English teachers wanted Good English, and be good with kids. Call Li Yang at 7277899. C. Lily's gift shop There are beautiful cards, cute dolls, nice music boxes, key rings and so on. D. Jenny's clothes shop We have many coats and sweaters for the season! Come and see for yourself. E. Sale Don't wait! Different kinds of lovely T-shirts are on sale. F. The NBA match Bulls VS Rockets Time: 6:00 p.m. Place: Club of American Association G. CCTV: 18:30 World News, 19:00 Pop Songs, 19:30 Animal World 【答案】G;A;F;C;D 【知识点】七选五题型;任务型阅读 【解析】【分析】A. 句意:音乐课,你能参加钢琴课,吉他课和小提琴课。请打电话给王老师13560686068。 B. 句意: 招聘英语老师, 英语好并擅长与孩子打交道。联系李阳7277899。 C. 句意:丽丽的礼物商店,有美丽的贺卡,可爱的娃娃,漂亮的音乐盒,钥匙扣等。 D. 句意:Jenny的服装店,我们有许多应季的外套和毛衣!请来看看。 E. 句意:出售, 不要再等待!不同种类的可爱的T恤出售。 F. 句意:NBA赛事, Bulls VS Rockets 时间:下午6点 地点:美国协会俱乐部 G. 句意:CCTV:18:30 世界新闻 19:00 流行歌曲 19:30 动物世界 (1)根据Ferry wants to know something about lions, bears, kangaroos and birds.可知Ferry想知道一些关于狮子、熊、袋鼠和鸟的事,故G项的动物世界适合她,故选G。 (2)根据Susan wants to be a pianist. But she can't play the piano well.可知苏珊想成为一个钢琴家。但是她钢琴弹得不好,故A项的音乐教室里他可以学习钢琴,故选A。 (3)根据David likes playing basketball. Watching NBA matches is his favorite.可知大卫喜欢打篮球,最喜欢看NBA比赛,故F项的NBA比赛适合他,故选F。 (4)根据Tomorrow is Kathy's friend's birthday. She wants to buy some birthday presents such as cards and dolls for her. 可知Kathy想给她的朋友买生日礼物,像卡片,洋娃娃。故C项的莉莉的礼品店有卡片、洋娃娃,应符合她的要求,故选C。 (5)根据Han Meimei wants to buy some new clothes because it's very cold now.可知韩梅梅因为天冷了,想买衣服,故D项的珍妮服装店有大衣和毛衣适合天冷时穿,故选D。 【点评】从意思上判断 在做题时最重要的是要读懂空白前后的句子,正确理解了这些句子后,根据意思的连贯性、逻辑性或者线索词从选项中选取正确答案。在读懂意思的基础上,再利用线索特征词等进一步确认答案。 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 短文填空 or get think for and but wear make rule watch take have Molly 37. too many rules. She has to 38. up and 39. her bed at 6:00 a.m. at home. After breakfast, she can't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen. After that, she runs to school because there are more 40. at school. She can't arrive late 41. class. She has to 42. school uniforms on school days. She has to be quiet in class. She can't eat 43. listen to music in class. 44. she can eat in the dining hall and listen to music after class. She can't play basketball after school because she must do her homework. She can play only on weekends. After dinner, she can't 45. TV. She has to go to bed at 10:00. She 46. it's terrible. 【答案】37.has;38.get;39.make;40.rules;41.for;42.wear;43.or;44.but;45.watch;46.thinks 【知识点】记叙文;日常活动;学校生活;家庭生活;身边的事物与环境 【解析】【分析】文章描述了Molly日常生活中需要遵守的许多规则,包括起床、整理床铺、上学、穿着校服、上课纪律、课后活动以及晚上的休息时间等,Molly觉得这样的生活很糟糕。 or或者,get获得,think认为,for为了,and并且,but但是,wear穿着,make制作,rule规则,watch看,take花费,have有 【点评】考查选词填空,注意一般现在时,主谓一致,情态动词,名词复数,连词的用法。 37.句意:Molly有太多规则需要遵守。此处缺少谓语动词,根据rules,可知是有太多规则,故用have,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式,故填has。 38.句意:她每天早上6点必须起床并整理床铺。has to是情态动词,其后用动词原形,根据at 6:00 a.m,可知是起床,get up,固定搭配,故填get。 39.句意:她每天早上6点必须起床并整理床铺。根据6点必须起床和bed,可知是整理床铺,make one's bed,根据She has to get up and,可知and前后一致,故用动词原形,故填make。 40.句意:之后,她跑去学校,因为学校里还有更多的规矩。根据there are,可知缺少名词复数做主语,根据can't arrive late,可知是学校里还有更多的规矩,rule是名词单数,故填rules。 41.句意:她不能上课迟到。be late for,固定搭配,迟到,for是介词,故填for。 42.句意:在上学日,她必须穿校服。has to是情态动词,其后用动词原形,根据school uniforms,可知是穿校服,wear,是动词,故填wear。 43.句意:她不能在课堂上吃东西或听音乐。根据he can't eat 7 listen to music in class,可知是or,连接否定句,是连词,故填or。 44.句意:但她可以在餐厅吃饭,并在课后听音乐。根据She can't eat ...she can eat,可知是转折故选,故用but,但是,故填but。 45.句意:晚饭后,她不能看电视。 can't情态动词后用动词原形,根据TV,可知是看电视,watch,是动词,watch TV,看电视,固定搭配,故填watch。 46.句意:她觉得这很糟糕。此处缺少动词,根据She has to go to bed at 10:00,可知是她觉得这很糟糕,think,动词,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式,故填thinks。 六、读写综合(10分) 回答问题 Jim is an English boy. he studies in No. 5 Middle School in Beijing. He gets up at 6:30 in the morning. And he washes his face and brushes his teeth. Then he goes to school by bus. He has four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. He always helps his Chinese friends with English. He likes music, but he doesn't like math. He thinks it's difficult. He can play soccer and he is good at playing the piano and singing songs. On weekends, he usually goes to the zoo with his friends. He likes pandas because he thinks they are very cute. 47.What's the boy's name? 48.What time does the boy get up? 49.How does the boy get to school? 50.What's the boy good at? 51.What animals does the boy like?Why? 【答案】47.His name is Jim. 48.He gets up at 6:30. 49.He gets to school by bus. 50.He is good at playing the piano and singing songs. 51.He likes pandas because he thinks they are very cute. 【知识点】记叙文;日常活动;学校生活;家庭生活;身边的事物与环境 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了吉姆的生活学习情况。介绍了他的起床,上学的方式,所喜欢的科目,不喜欢的科目以及他擅长的活动和喜欢的动物。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。 47.根据Jim is an English boy. 可知这个男孩的名字叫吉姆,故答案为His name is Jim。 48.根据He gets up at 6:30 in the morning. 可知他早上6点30分起床,故答案为He gets up at 6:30。 49.根据Then he goes to school by bus.可知他坐公交车去上学,故答案为He gets to school by bus。 50.根据He can play soccer and he is good at playing the piano and singing songs. 可知他擅长弹钢琴和唱歌,故答案为He is good at playing the piano and singing songs。 51.根据He likes pandas because he thinks they are very cute. 可知他喜欢熊猫,因为它们非常可爱,故答案为He likes pandas because he thinks they are very cute。 七、读写综合书面表达(本题15分) 52. 根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 假如你是May,请给Jim写一封信告诉你自己的一些情况。内容包括:1、来自纽约(New York),就读于第一中学。2、每天六点起床,家离学校不远,每天走路上学。3、喜欢英语,总是帮助朋友学习英语。4、喜欢而且擅长打篮球,放学后经常跟朋友一起打篮球。5、周末经常和家人去动物园看动物,喜欢老虎,觉得老虎很可爱。 要求:1.文章要包含所有要点。2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。文章的开头、结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, I'm happy to get your e-mail. …… Write soon! Yours, May 【答案】Dear Jim, I'm happy to get your e-mail. I'm from New York. I study in No.1 Middle School .I get up at 6:00 every morning. My school isn't far from my home, so I walk to school. I like English and I always help my friends with English. I like playing basketball and I am good at playing it. After school I usually play basketball with my friends. On weekends, I usually go to the zoo with my family. I like tigers because I think they are very cute. Write soon! Yours, May 【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文;应用文;表达态度;书信、电子邮件 【解析】【分析】这是一篇给材料作文,是May写给Jim的一封信告诉他自己的一些情况。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态,人称为单数第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:I'm from...,My school isn't...,After school I usually play basketball with ...,I like ...等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系. 【点评】 写作亮点:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了自己来自纽约,接下来介绍他起床,步行上学,自己喜欢的科目和擅长做的事,最后介绍自己喜欢老虎。此处be from, get up, far from, help sb with sth, like doing sth, be good at, on weekends等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$