安徽省宿州市砀山县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末教学素养测评英语试题

八年级教学素养测评 英 语 注意事项：共四部分，十大题，满分120分，作答时间120分钟。 第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分) I. 短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy like doing? 2. What did Jim see in the zoo? 3. What time is it now? A. 1:30. B. 2:30. C. 3:00. 4. Why does John like pop music? A. Because it's exciting. B. Because it's relaxing. C. Because it's interesting. 5. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。 6. What is Robert doing? A. He is running B. He is reading C. He is singing. 7. What did the speakers' teacher ask them to write? A. A letter. B. An article. C. A book report. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。 8. How long has Peter had the soccer ball? A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days. 9. Who bought the soccer ball for Peter? A. His father B. His mother. C. His brother. 10. When did Peter begin to play soccer? A. When he was 3 years old. B. When he was 5 years old C. When he was 7 years old Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题, 请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old is Eric? A. Thirteen years old. B. Fourteen years old. C. Fifteen years old. 12. What did Eric decide to do when he was twelve? A. Learn to sing. B. Set up a band. C. Learn to play the piano. 13. How many people are there in “Happy Music” now? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Eleven. 14. What kind of music does Eric like? A. Country music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music. 15. Which number can you call to join Eric? A. 237-889. B. 273-889. C. 237-898. IV. 信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。 Great changes in Li Hua's 16.________. In the past People all lived in 17._________ and low houses without TVs or computers. The streets were very narrow(狭窄的)and dirty. There were few cars on the 18. ___________. Now Most of the people are living in tall buildings. The streets are becoming 19. __________ and cleaner. There are many beautiful 20. ___________ near our neighborhood. 第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题, 满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. People have made great __________ in AI in the recent years and cars without drivers have appeared. A. mistakes B. friends C. progress D. courage 22. —How amazing this robot is! It can clean the floor by ____________! —Yeah. It can receive the order through the phone. A. yourself B, herself C. himself D. itself 23. —Dad, be careful when you are driving, _________ on such a rainy day. —Thank you, dear. A. usually B. especially C. completely D. suddenly 24. —What do you think of your partner? —He's___________ , I think. People around him all trust him. A. honest B. stupid C. wild D. strange 25. —What's this? I've never seen this kind of thing. —A special pen. I have just __________ it myself. A. encouraged B. invented C. feared D. checked 26. It's difficult for us to __________ the rubbish in the park, because we don't have tools. A. put up B. clear out C. give out D. give up 27. —Jim, could you help me send a book to Mr. Smith? —Sorry, not right now. I _________ for the information for my paper. A. searched B. have searched C. am searching D. will search 28. —Have you finished your science project yet, Danny? —No. I haven't found anything useful so far, _________ I won't stop trying. A. because B. but C. or D. until 29. China is __________ the strongest countries of the world. People's life is rich. A. for B. among C. about D. with 30. —How about going to the art museum this afternoon? —_________. Let's meet at 2:00 at my house. A. Sounds like a good idea B. Follow me C. That's all right D. Of course not VI. 完形填空(共20 小题；每小题1分；满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 A Have you ever been to Hong Kong? It's a great place to travel to. This summer vacation, I traveled there with my 31. First, we took a taxi to the Ocean Park. There we could see thousands of marine(海洋的)animals. When I saw so many different kinds of fish, I 32 I was in the ocean. We watched some wonderful 33 in it. The performances were quite wonderful. Then we went to the amusement park. The new rides(游乐设施)there looked very scary. At first, I 34 that I couldn't ride on them. However, my brother told me, “If you're scared, just 35 loudly. It can help you a lot. ”To be honest, after riding, I found that did help and I felt very 36 . I think whatever you do, you will never know what's going on 37 you try. Hong Kong is also good place or shopping. Finally, we went to Hong Kong Times Square. It was so clean and 38 that I could see everything clearly. I have never 39 such a beautiful place. My brother bought me a white T-shirt. We also chose gifts for our parents. After a 40 , I felt a little hungry. So we had wonton noodles in a restaurant. They were not expensive but they were delicious. 31. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister 32. A. felt like B. fixed up C. checked out D. made sure 33. A. competitions B. chances C. challenges D. performances 34. A. encouraged B. feared C. promised D. reminded 35. A. smile B. teach C. throw D. shout 36. A. traditional B. nervous C. excited D. sorry 37. A. unless B. when C. if D. though 38. A. sad B. perfect C. bright D. safe 39. A. left B. forgotten C. built D. seen 40. A. meal B. while C. silence D. century B Technology has brought ancient poets “back to life”. Do you know what I mean? I went to a science museum last weekend and I 41 something amazing. First, I saw two 42 in the museum. They are called bionic(仿生的)robots. They 43 the Chinese poets Li Bai and Du Fu. Li Bai was holding up a cup of wine and Du Fu was sitting at a desk, writing. The bionic robot is usually made of silicone ( 硅 胶 )so it is very 44. You can 45 see veins(静脉)under the skin. Another human-like robot also attracted me greatly. It was made by a Japanese company. The robot can only make 46_movements, such as walking and dancing. The robot's head has cameras inside. They can 47 the robot get to know the environment around it. They also help the robot keep balance when walking on the 48. Nowadays, bionic human-like robots usually do some simple work to help humans, such as being tour guides or helping the 49 in the tourist center. This could be because people like living and working with machines that look and 50 like them. “They can strike a chord(引起共鸣)with people, ”a US scientist said. 41. A. gave B. returned C. saw D. copied 42. A. letters B. robots C. signs D. doctors 43. A. compared with B. worked out C. depended on D. looked like 44. A. soft B. lonely C. dangerous D. clever 45. A. ever B. however C. neither D. even 46. A. fresh B. poor C. simple D. famous 47. A. help B. choose C. start D. pick 48. A. ground B. mark C. nature D. tourist 49. A. pilots B. teachers C. visitors D. engineers 50. A. fix B. act C. open D. throw VII.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Linda. 51. _________What's wrong with you? B: I was ill last week. I had to stay at home for several days. A: Oh!52.__________ Did you see the doctor? B: Yes, I did. I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever. A: I see. How are you feeling now? B: 53. __________ So I am back to school today. A: I think you'd better take more exercise. 54. ___________ B: Not yet. What can we do there? A: We can play basketball and swim. B: Sounds interesting. 55. __________ A: It's only 2 kilometers away from here. B: Great! Let's go there after school. A. How far is it? B. How do you like it? C. I'm sorry to hear that. D. How long is it open every day? E. I'm feeling better. F. I haven't seen you for days. G. Have you ever been to the new sports center? VⅢ. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) 第 一 节 阅 读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jack is a 15-year-old student. He is going to travel around Beijing this summer. He has got some information on the newspaper. Country Music Show Opening hours: Tuesday-Friday 8: 00-17: 00 (Closed on Monday, Sunday and Saturday) Price: 60 yuan for adults;20 yuan for students Wonderland Opening hours: Monday-Sunday 8: 30-17: 30 Price: 30 yuan for adults;15 yuan for students If you have talents, you can sign up for the show The Science Museum Opening hours: Monday-Sunday 7: 00-17: 00 Price: 60 yuan for adults;20 yuan for students Call 2290-3459 for more information. Happy Theater Opening hours: Monday-Sunday 7: 30-18: 00 Price:50 yuan for adults; 20 yuan for students E-mail:happytheater@163. com 56. How much should Jack and his parents pay for the tickets to Country Music Show? A. 105 yuan. B. 110 yuan. C. 120 yuan. D. 140 yuan. 57. If Jack wants to show his talents, where can he go? A. To Country Music Show. B. To Wonderland. C. To Happy Theater. D. To the Science Museum. 58. How long is the Science Museum open every day? A. For nine hours. B. For ten hours C. For eleven hours. D. For twelve hours. B The World Robot Conference 2023 opened in Beijing on August 16. It finished on August 22. Alex is a middle school student. He has been interested in robots since he was a child. When hearing the news, he was so happy that he told the news to his parents right away. Alex's parents would like to visit it with him but they were busy with their work. So Alex invited his best friend to go there together. They got up early that morning and set off together by bus. After about an hour, they arrived at the conference hall, and they were shocked by all kinds of robots there. They first saw a robot making tea like humans. They then tasted the tea from the robot with other visitors. It was really palatable! After 30 minutes, they saw several bionic butterflies (蝴蝶)in the air. The blue butterflies were very beautiful and looked like the real ones. Visitors all took out their phones and took pictures. Alex and his friend did not miss this good chance. After this special experience, Alex decided to study harder and become a scientist to study robots in the future. 59. When did the World Robot Conference end? A. On May 18. B. On August 16. C. On August 22. D. On September 22. 60. How did Alex get to the conference hall? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By subway. D. By car 61. What does the underlined word “palatable” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Dangerous. B. Hungry. C. Difficult. D. Delicious. 62. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Alex's parents didn't understand him well. B. A robot can plant tea like humans in the conference hall. C. The bionic butterflies are blue. D. Alex wanted to become a robot. C Welcome to Sharm el Sheikh, Egypt! It is hot and sunny all year round and there are lots of exciting activities for everyone here. The Red Sea is famous for its sea life and clear, beautiful water. You can dive(潜 水 )in the sea and see colorful fish and other sea animals. Don't worry if it is your first time to come here. You can take lessons at a diving school near here before trying. The teacher will teach you everything you need to know. If you want to see what lies under the sea but don't want to go into the water, you can take a trip in a boat with a glass floor. You can see the fish swimming right under your feet in this way! Try an organized short group trip in the Sinai Desert! You can see beautiful birds and go on a camel(骆驼)ride! At night, you can camp in the open air, under the sky full of stars. Imagine watching the sun rise over the desert when you wake up. No visit to Sharm el Sheikh would be complete without finding some fantastic gifts to remember your holiday. The Na'ama Bay is the place to go shopping. Here you will find whatever you are looking for. Modern shops, markets, hotels or restaurants are everywhere to serve your needs. So if you're looking for an experience you'll never forget, come to Sharm el Sheikh on your next holiday. We are here waiting for you! 63. What's the weather like in Sharm el Sheikh all year round? A. Hot and sunny. B. Cold and rainy. C. Cool and cloudy. D. Warm and windy. 64. What's the purpose(目的)of this text? A. To talk about the location of Egypt. B. To show us the beautiful deserts in Egypt. C. To introduce great places in Sharm el Sheikh for vacation. D. To explain the weather in Sharm el Sheikh. 65. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Education. B. Sports. C. Technology. D. Travel. D Do you like music in stores? People call it background(背景)music. Recorded background music was first used in shops and restaurants, but it soon became popular in other public places. Now many sports centers, children's centers and theaters also like to use background music. Why do many stores use background music? Well, because they want to make their customers (顾客)stay longer. Then it is more possible for the customers to buy more things. Is background music really important? Some researchers have made a study among one thousand people about it. The study shows one third of them care about background music when they go into a store. If they like the music, they'll stay longer and they may come to the store again. 50%of them will leave the store if the music is too loud. They think it is too noisy. 10%of them don't like any background music. They would like to shop in a quiet store. In a word, it's important for stores and restaurants to be more careful with their background music. Using proper background music is a good way to attract more customers. Some restaurant owners even say that background music is as important as the taste of the food. 66. Why do many stores use background music? A. Because they want the music to become more popular. B. Because they want their customers to be relaxed. C. Because they want to make their customers stay longer. D. Because they want their customers to pay less attention to the price. 67. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to(指代)? A. The restaurant. B. The customer. C. The taste of food. D. The background music. 68. How many people don't like any background music in the study? A. 100 B. 330. C. 500. D. 700 69. What is the best title(标题)for the text? A. Where customers want to go B. What customers need to buy C. When to use background music D. Why to use background music E Everyone may have problems, and they may make you down. But do you know how to solve them? If you don't know, here are some ways to help you. Talk, talk, talk. When things go wrong, it's important to talk about them. Find someone you can trust and tell him your problems. You'll be surprised about how good you may feel after talking them out. Do something to relax. It's hard to think about anything else when you're having a difficult time, so try to do something to make yourself happy. That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies. Think of great things. If you have a problem, it's easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad. Try to think of all the great things you have in your life, and they can help you see problems in a different way. Write it down. Writing down what you think can help you know how you're feeling. It will also get all of your worries out of your mind, and you can start to think what you should do. When you lookback, you'll find you are the best. Show how you feel. If you're sad, have a cry. Never hide your sadness. It's not good for your health. 70. What can you do to know how you are feeling? A. Talk with others. B. Think of great things C. Watch your favorite movie. D. Write down what you think. 71. How many pieces of advice does the writer give? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six D. Seven. 72. What is the text mainly about? A. How to solve problems. B. How to relax yourself. C. How to communicate with others. D. How to show your feelings. 第二节阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F One day after school, Phil and Curtis were thinking of something fun to do. “Let's have a competition to see who can build the taller house with cards, ”Phil suggested. “Okay!” said Curtis. The two boys began working. Curtis first placed two cards to make the shape of an upside down “V”. Then, he did the same thing with two more cards, placing them beside the first pair. Soon, he had a line of cards that looked like tepees(圆锥形帐篷). Next, he placed cards across the tops of the tepees for the next level. Phil put four cards to form a tall rectangle(长方形). Then, he placed cards on top of the rectangle to make his next level stand on it. Then the boys' troubles appeared. When Curtis tried to build his second level of tepees, he found that the cards on the second level could not stand. When Phil tried to build his second level, he found the rectangle was not steady (平稳的)enough to be on the second level. “Well, this is disappointing, ”said Phil. “I have an idea, ”said Curtis. “Maybe my tepees would work better on the top of your rectangle. ”Phil said, “I agree. Let's try it!” Finally, they succeeded. As the saying goes, “One tree cannot make a forest. ”For the one who wants to succeed in doing something, I would say: _____________________________ 73. How many cards did Curtis need to make an upside-down “V”? ( 不 超 过 5 个 词 ) 74. What was Phil's problem? (不超过15个词) 75. What would the writer say at the end of the text? (不超过15个词) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 76. Practice makes p___________ (完美的)! 77. As tigers m ___________ (大多数)live in Asia, they have become a cultural symbol of eastern countries. 78. There are so many stars in the sky, so we can't c_________ (数)them clearly. 79. The s_________ (围巾)were made of cotton. 80. Our English teacher can not only speak English but also F____________ (法语). X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 假如你是李辉, 在生活中, 你一定收到过许多礼物。你最喜欢的礼物是什么? 请结合下面图示信息，与英语写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的礼物。 注意： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3. 词数80～100(文章标题和开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数)。 My favorite present I'm Li Hui. I have got many presents since I was born. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级教学素养测评 英 语 第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分) 1-20略。 第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题, 满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 21-25 CDBAB 26-30 BCBBA VI. 完形填空(共20 小题；每小题1分；满分20分) 31-35 CADBD 36-40 CACDB 41-45 CBDAD 46-50 CAACB VII.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 51-55 FCEGA VⅢ. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) 第 一 节 阅 读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 56-58 DBD 59-62 CBDC 63-65 ACD 66-69 CDAD 70-72 DBA 第二节阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 71. Four. 72. The rectangle was not steady enough to be on the second level. 73. Any reasonable answer is OK. IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 76. perfect 77. most 78. count 79. scarves 80. French X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 略。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$