专题05 七选五-【好题汇编】5年（2020-2024）中考1年模拟英语真题分类汇编（江西专用）

专题05 七选五 考点 五年考情（2020-2024） 考情分析 ①段中承上启下，看前后句      ②段首概括性句子，看后文     ③最后一段断尾总结性句子，看前文。文中出现but，however等转折词就选相反 2024年 Five Tips to Improve Your Memory Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older, but did you know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work? Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory. ___53___ Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger. ___54___ A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size. Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people; surprisingly it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as regular, long exercise period! One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation (默想) improved memory. Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music. ___55___ Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help. ___56___ A 2019 study found that students learned things better before and after a short sleep! ___57___ Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords (填字游戏). A. Or even just take a shower! B. It’s important to keep a healthy body. C. The role of exercise is really important too. D. Use your phone to help you memorize things. E. To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it. F. Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate. G. For your brain to work well, 7-9 hours of sleep is necessary. 2023年 Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. ____53____ People make tables, clothes, medicine, and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamboo every day, but people can also eat it. ____54____ Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo, the earth and the season. Normal bamboo grows 3—10 cm a day. It usually grows in tropical (热带的) areas. ____55____ Bamboo plants are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa, and South America. One of the world’s oldest building materials is bamboo. Like today, people use it because it’s very strong. They used it to build houses, boats, and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1000 years ago. ____56____ Also, bamboo is still used to make houses today, especially in China and Philippines. As a part of history, bamboo is very important. The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb (灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time. He tried over 1000 different types of materials. ____57____ One day, he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours. This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today. A. You can still visit it today. B. There are over 1000 uses for it. C. However, none worked very well. D. Bamboo is light because it is empty inside. E. It can also be found in other parts of the world. F. Chinese people like drawing pictures of bamboo. G. The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo. 2022年 Silk, the word itself is beautiful. The story of silk started in China over 4,000 years ago. It says a silkworm's cocoon (蚕茧) fell into a woman's teacup. It then opened into a single, unbroken thread (线). _73 The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch. _74 In other countries, silk was valuable and not often seen. Often it was worth more than gold. It's said that the secret finally got out when a princess left China to go to India. In her hair, she secretly carried many silkworms. By the year 1 A.D., silk was sold as far west as Rome, and all along the Silk Road. _75 Centuries later, in 1522, the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico. Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk. Silk isn't only beautiful. It seems that it's easy to break. _76 For example, it has been used to make bicycle tires (轮胎). And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital. _77 This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, pants, and shoes. All of this from a little insect--the silkworm. That is the miracle (神奇) of silk. A. Actually it's very strong. B. Silk is also light and warm C. This was an important discovery. D. The woman became famous and popular. E. A princess started the silk trade between China and India. F. Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years G. Around the year 300,silk also traveled from China to Japan 2021年 The Value of Negative Results We all avoid failure（失败）, and most of us fear it. However, without failure, progress would be impossible. What does success usually come after? Failure. It seems that one cannot exist（存在）without the other. Accepting failure is not easy for many, though. We are often unwilling to accept failure because our professional fame depends on success. 73___ In the past ten years, for example, some scientific magazines have published reports of failed tests. It is believed that scientists can learn from “negative（负面的）” results and that this can finally lead to positive results. 74___ The ABN AMRO bank started an Institute（机构）of Brilliant Failures to learn more about what works and what doesn’t in banking. Similarly, Eli Lilly and Company had failure parties to study the drugs（药物）that don’t work. In fact, one of the business world’s most famous failures became one of its biggest successes, in part because the product’s makers learned from their mistakes. 75___ The product, though unique（独特的）at the time, was expensive and heavy; besides, some of its most important features（特点）didn’t work properly. As a result, it became one of Apple’s biggest failures, and in 1998, the company stopped selling it. However, Apple’s CEO, Steve Jobs, believed in the product and he began to find out ways of improving it. In time, this led to the production of the iPhone and the iPad, two of the company’s most successful products. 76___ Not only should we try to learn from it; if we want to succeed, we must also be persistent（执着的）. Though Apple stopped selling the Newton in 1998, the first iPhone wasn’t available until 2007. It took a lot of research and hard work to go from the Apple Newton to iPhone, but in the end, the effort became successful. All in all, there is a lot we can learn by studying mistakes. Perhaps the most important lesson is that failure and success are two sides of the same coin. 77___ A. One truly cannot exist without the other. B. We are brave enough to face difficulties. C In the early 1990s, Apple created a phone called the Apple Newton. D. The business world already understands the value of negative results. E. The Apple Newton has won popularity with people all over the world. F. However, things are slowly changing, especially in business and science. G. The story of the Apple Newton can teach us an important lesson about failure. 2020年 Do you know what your friends watched on TV last night? Do your friends know what you had for breakfast today? Do you think you are using social media (社交媒体) too much?          76    It is reported that around 2,800 million people often use social media. That's almost 40 percent of the world's population. But how much time do we really spend on social media? And what exactly do we spend that time doing?      Research shows that, worldwide, the average (普通的) person spends two hours and 19 minutes on social media each day.    77    An average person there spends four hours and 17 minutes a day on social media. Research also shows that women use social media more than men. In the United States, for example, women spend around two hours more a week than men on social media.          78    In general, it seems we spend more time looking at other people's pages than adding to our own. According to one survey, the most common social media activities are visiting friends' pages, reading their news, and commenting (评论) on their posts.         79    It has over 2,000 million users. In second place, however, is the Chinese site Qzone. In 2017, Qzone was China's most popular social media site, with around 600 million users worldwide. That's more than Twitter and Instagram.      Social media continues to grow.    80    And as Internet access (通道) becomes available to even more people around the world, this growth won't stop anytime soon. 2024年江西景德镇市九年级三模： Do you often drink fruit juice and think it is good for your health? However, a recent study published in a US medical journal(期刊) shows that drinking too much juice -even100-Dercentnatural fruit juice-will increase your risk of early death.73________________ According to scientists, drinking too much fruit juice is just like drinking too much soda(汽水)一they both have a lot of sugar. Taking in too much sugar can cause many health problems, such as weight problems, heart disease and so on.74________ But the amount is too small to make up for the harm that these drinks do. In the study, "sugary drinks" were defined(定义) to include both sugar-sweetened(添加糖的) drinks like soda and 100-percent natural fruit juice. Scientists found that if people get 10 percent or more of their energy from sugary drinks every day, they will be 44 percent more likely to die from heart disease.75________ As Jean Welsh, one of the researchers in the study, told CNN,"Sugary drinks, whether soft drinks or fruit juice, should be limited(限制) ."76________In this way, fewer people will buy sugary drinks because of their higher prices. But how much is acceptable? Here are the suggestions from scientists.77__________ Adults and children older than 6 should not drink more than 230ml every day. A. Also, they are 14 percent more likely to die from other diseases. B. That is why some cities in the US have increased prices of sugary drinks. C. This is mainly because these drinks have a lot of sugar. D. Kids always like something sweet. E. Kids between 1 and 6 years old should drink less than 170ml of fruit juice every day. F. When people eats sugar-sweetened food, they can feel happy, G. Some people might say there are also vitamins(维生素) in fruit juice. 2024年江西省南昌市中考英语零模： The Lunar New Year, or Spring Festival，was officially listed as a UN floating holiday in its calendar of conferences(会议)and meetings on December 22th, 2023.73_________About one-fifth of humanity(人类)celebrates this festival in different ways. The first day of the first lunar month is Spring Festival, the beginning of a new year for China. It is China's biggest day for family reunion. It is usually a fifteen-day celebration.74_________The cleaning of the home is thought to sweep away bad luck from the previous (先前的) year and bring good luck for the coming year. The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. They decorate (装饰) their homes with pieces of red paper. People wear red, too.75_________ On New Year's Eve, the family members get together and have a big meal. We often eat dumplings. At midnight, fireworks(烟花)are let off to welcome the New Year. The whole country bursts with the thundering(雷鸣般的) joyful noise of fire crackers(鞭炮)as every family joins.76 _________Gifts are exchanged and older people give younger ones hongbao, often called “lucky money". They think it brings good luck. 77_________ It's the Lantern Festival. A popular activity at the Lantern Festival is the guessing of riddles (谜语)，which are written on paper and placed on the lantern. Families will also light lanterns, which symbolize the brightness of spring. A. They think red will bring them a bright future. B. Lanters in different shapes and sizes are seen everywhere, C. Many countries list the Spring Festival as a national holiday. D. The end of the Spring Festival is marked on the fifteenth day. E. Days before the Spring Festival，families will clean their houses. F. Don't borrow or lend money on Spring Festival. G. The first days of the Spring Festival are spent visiting family and friends 2024年江西省南昌市中考英语二模： Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London. It is a large Chinese community with a lot of Chinese restaurants,Chinese supermarkets and shops. 73 __________At the same time, the world rice market changed: And thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look for work.74__________ These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived,more shops and businesses grew. Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers.75__________ In the 1970s and 1980s,British-born Chinese started to have a better education. And this brought economic(经济的) success to the area.76__________And there was more space for businesses. Chinatown soon became a popular place for tourists. 77__________During the Chinese New Year, the streets are filled with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets. For most of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat. A. Many families' moved out of Chinatown. B. Chinatown can be seen in different countries. C.They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. D.The community grew, and Chinatown was born. E. Now everyone knows about London's Chinatown. F. These young people don't like Chinese restaurants any more. G. In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 七选五 考点 五年考情（2020-2024） 考情分析 ①段中承上启下，看前后句      ②段首概括性句子，看后文     ③最后一段断尾总结性句子，看前文。文中出现but，however等转折词就选相反 2024年 Five Tips to Improve Your Memory Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older, but did you know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work? Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory. ___53___ Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger. ___54___ A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size. Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people; surprisingly it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as regular, long exercise period! One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation (默想) improved memory. Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music. ___55___ Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help. ___56___ A 2019 study found that students learned things better before and after a short sleep! ___57___ Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords (填字游戏). A. Or even just take a shower! B. It’s important to keep a healthy body. C. The role of exercise is really important too. D. Use your phone to help you memorize things. E. To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it. F. Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate. G. For your brain to work well, 7-9 hours of sleep is necessary. 【答案】53. F 54. C 55. A 56. G 57. E 【导语】本文主要介绍提高记忆力的五个建议。 【53题详解】 根据“Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory. ... Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger.”可知，此处与饮食相关，选项F“尽量避免含糖食物，如蛋糕和牛奶巧克力。”符合语境，故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size.”可知，此处与锻炼相关，选项C“锻炼的作用也很重要。”符合语境，故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation (默想) improved memory. Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music.”可知，此处介绍放松的方式，选项A“或者只是洗个澡！”符合语境，故选A。 【56题详解】 根据“Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help.”可知，此处与睡眠相关，选项G“为了让大脑正常工作，7-9小时的睡眠是必要的。”符合语境，故选G。 【57题详解】 根据“Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords (填字游戏).”可知，此处建议做一些脑力训练，选项E“为了让你的大脑处于良好状态，你需要使用它。”符合语境，故选E。 2023年 Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. ____53____ People make tables, clothes, medicine, and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamboo every day, but people can also eat it. ____54____ Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo, the earth and the season. Normal bamboo grows 3—10 cm a day. It usually grows in tropical (热带的) areas. ____55____ Bamboo plants are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa, and South America. One of the world’s oldest building materials is bamboo. Like today, people use it because it’s very strong. They used it to build houses, boats, and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1000 years ago. ____56____ Also, bamboo is still used to make houses today, especially in China and Philippines. As a part of history, bamboo is very important. The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb (灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time. He tried over 1000 different types of materials. ____57____ One day, he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours. This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today. A. You can still visit it today. B. There are over 1000 uses for it. C. However, none worked very well. D. Bamboo is light because it is empty inside. E. It can also be found in other parts of the world. F. Chinese people like drawing pictures of bamboo. G. The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo. 【答案】语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一种奇妙的植物一一竹子。主要介绍了竹子的生长特点，生长的地理位置以及竹子的用途等。 73.B根据“People make tables, clothes, medicine, and musical instruments with it.”可知，竹子有很多用处，选项B“它有1000多种用途”符合语境。故选B。 74.G根据“Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow.”可知，竹子长得很快，选项G“世界上生长最快的植物是竹子”符合语境。故选G。 75.E根据“Bamboo plants are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa, and South America.”可知，此处介绍的是竹子的产地，选项E“它也可以在世界其他地方找到”符合语境。故选E。 76.A 根据“The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1000 years ago.”可知，此处内容和竹桥有关，选项A“你今天仍然可以参观它”符合语境。故选A。 77.C根据“He tried over 1000 different types of materials.”可知,他尝试了1000多种不同类型的材料，但是都没有成功，选项C“然而，没有一个效果很好”符合语境。故选C。 2022年 Silk, the word itself is beautiful. The story of silk started in China over 4,000 years ago. It says a silkworm's cocoon (蚕茧) fell into a woman's teacup. It then opened into a single, unbroken thread (线). _73 The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch. _74 In other countries, silk was valuable and not often seen. Often it was worth more than gold. It's said that the secret finally got out when a princess left China to go to India. In her hair, she secretly carried many silkworms. By the year 1 A.D., silk was sold as far west as Rome, and all along the Silk Road. _75 Centuries later, in 1522, the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico. Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk. Silk isn't only beautiful. It seems that it's easy to break. _76 For example, it has been used to make bicycle tires (轮胎). And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital. _77 This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, pants, and shoes. All of this from a little insect--the silkworm. That is the miracle (神奇) of silk. A. Actually it's very strong. B. Silk is also light and warm C. This was an important discovery. D. The woman became famous and popular. E. A princess started the silk trade between China and India. F. Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years G. Around the year 300,silk also traveled from China to Japan 【答案】53. C 54. F 55. G 56. A 57. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了丝绸的历史，介绍了它的传播过程，它的价值以及特别之处。 【53题详解】 根据“It then opened into a single, unbroken thread”及“The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch”可知，就这样发现了用蚕茧织成好看又柔软的布料，C选项“这是一个很重要的发现”符合，故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“In other countries, silk was valuable and not often seen”可知，起初丝绸在中国被保护的很好，所以其他国家并不常见，F选项“多年来，丝绸制作在中国一直是受保护的秘密”符合，故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“By the year 1 A. D., silk was sold as far west as Rome, and all along the Silk Road”可知，此处应是以时间顺序介绍丝绸的传播，G选项“大约在公元300年，丝绸也从中国传到了日本”符合，故选G。 【56题详解】 根据“It seems that it’s easy to break”及“For example, it has been used to make bicycle tires”可知，其实丝绸很坚韧，都可以被用来做自行车轮胎，A选项“实际上它很强壮”符合，故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, pants, and shoes”可知，此处介绍丝绸的质地很柔软，所以适合做衣服，B选项“丝绸也很轻，很暖和”符合，故选B。 2021年 The Value of Negative Results We all avoid failure（失败）, and most of us fear it. However, without failure, progress would be impossible. What does success usually come after? Failure. It seems that one cannot exist（存在）without the other. Accepting failure is not easy for many, though. We are often unwilling to accept failure because our professional fame depends on success. 73___ In the past ten years, for example, some scientific magazines have published reports of failed tests. It is believed that scientists can learn from “negative（负面的）” results and that this can finally lead to positive results. 74___ The ABN AMRO bank started an Institute（机构）of Brilliant Failures to learn more about what works and what doesn’t in banking. Similarly, Eli Lilly and Company had failure parties to study the drugs（药物）that don’t work. In fact, one of the business world’s most famous failures became one of its biggest successes, in part because the product’s makers learned from their mistakes. 75___ The product, though unique（独特的）at the time, was expensive and heavy; besides, some of its most important features（特点）didn’t work properly. As a result, it became one of Apple’s biggest failures, and in 1998, the company stopped selling it. However, Apple’s CEO, Steve Jobs, believed in the product and he began to find out ways of improving it. In time, this led to the production of the iPhone and the iPad, two of the company’s most successful products. 76___ Not only should we try to learn from it; if we want to succeed, we must also be persistent（执着的）. Though Apple stopped selling the Newton in 1998, the first iPhone wasn’t available until 2007. It took a lot of research and hard work to go from the Apple Newton to iPhone, but in the end, the effort became successful. All in all, there is a lot we can learn by studying mistakes. Perhaps the most important lesson is that failure and success are two sides of the same coin. 77___ A. One truly cannot exist without the other. B. We are brave enough to face difficulties. C In the early 1990s, Apple created a phone called the Apple Newton. D. The business world already understands the value of negative results. E. The Apple Newton has won popularity with people all over the world. F. However, things are slowly changing, especially in business and science. G. The story of the Apple Newton can teach us an important lesson about failure. 【答案】F; D; C; G; A 【解析】文章大意:本文谈论了负面结果的价值，认为没有失败就不可能获得成功，并以商 界和科技圈为例，强调失败的重要性，最后得出了失败与成功是同一枚硬币的两面，两者相 互依存的结论。 A. One truly cannot exist without the other. 失败与成功无法离开彼此而存在。 B. We are brave enough to face difficulties. 我们都很勇敢，可以面对困难。 C In the early 1990s, Apple created a phone called the Apple Newton.在二十世纪九十年代初期，苹果公司创造了一款名为苹果牛顿的手机。 D. The business world already understands the value of negative results.商界早已领悟到了负面结果的价值。 E. The Apple Newton has won popularity with people all over the world.苹果牛顿已受到世界各地人们的欢迎。 F. However, things are slowly changing, especially in business and science.然而，事情在慢慢地改变，尤其是在商业和科技方面。 G. The story of the Apple Newton can teach us an important lesson about failure.苹果牛顿的故事告诉我们一个与失败有关的重要道理。 （73）根据文中 Accepting failure is not easy for many, though. We are often unwilling to accept failure because our professional fame depends on success.可知人们并不愿意接受失败，但通过 空格后的内容可以知道，人们开始接受失败，并在科技和商业界做一些与失败有关的研究。前后存在转折关系，故选 F。 （74）根据空格后的内容 The ABN AMRO bank started an Institute(机构) of Brilliant Failure to learn more about what works and what doesn’t in banking. Similarly , Ei Lily and Company had failure parties to study the drugs (药物) that don’t work.可知商界已有人士到失败的价值，并进 行相应的研究，故选 D。 （75）根据下文 The product, though unique (独特的) at the time, was expensive and heavy 可知 这个产品在那个时候是昂贵且笨重的，尽管很独特。备选句子中，In the early 1990s, Apple created a phone called the Apple Newton.符合题意，故选 C。 （76）根据前文 However, Apple’s CEO, Steve Jobs, believed in the product and he began to find out ways of improving it. In time, this led to the production of the iPhone and the iPad, two of the company’s most successful products.举苹果公司由失败到成功的例子，可知失败极为重要，与 后文“Not only should we try to learn from it ; if we want to succeed , we must also be persistent (执着的) .如果我们想要获得成功，不仅要从中学习，还要坚持不懈。”相衔接。 （77）根据前文 Perhaps the most important lesson is that failure and success are two sides of the same coin。可知失败与成功是同一枚硬币的两面，所以二者相互依存，故选 A。 2020年 Do you know what your friends watched on TV last night? Do your friends know what you had for breakfast today? Do you think you are using social media (社交媒体) too much?          76    It is reported that around 2,800 million people often use social media. That's almost 40 percent of the world's population. But how much time do we really spend on social media? And what exactly do we spend that time doing?      Research shows that, worldwide, the average (普通的) person spends two hours and 19 minutes on social media each day.    77    An average person there spends four hours and 17 minutes a day on social media. Research also shows that women use social media more than men. In the United States, for example, women spend around two hours more a week than men on social media.          78    In general, it seems we spend more time looking at other people's pages than adding to our own. According to one survey, the most common social media activities are visiting friends' pages, reading their news, and commenting (评论) on their posts.         79    It has over 2,000 million users. In second place, however, is the Chinese site Qzone. In 2017, Qzone was China's most popular social media site, with around 600 million users worldwide. That's more than Twitter and Instagram.      Social media continues to grow.    80    And as Internet access (通道) becomes available to even more people around the world, this growth won't stop anytime soon. 【答案】GCADF 【解析】本文介绍了全世界使用社交媒体的人数，使用时长，使用最多的社交软件等。 76. 本段用数据说明使用社交媒体的人数之多，并提问人们花了多少时间在社交媒体上。说明社交媒体已经成为很多人生活中的一部分。与G选项“社交媒体现在已经成为许多人日常生活的一部分。”相呼应。故选G。 77. 下一句中“there”指代一个地点，“four hours and 17 minutes”是每天使用社交媒体的时长，根据前面的信息可知，这个数字远远超过普通人平均的社交时间，C选项“菲律宾人是最活跃的用户。”符合题意。故选C。 78. 根据本段关键词“spend more time looking at other people's pages”“the most common social media activities”可知本段说的是人们最常用社交媒体做什么。与A选项“大多数人在社交媒体上做什么？”相呼应。故选A。 79. 根据本段关键词“Qzone”“Twitter and Instagram”可知本段介绍的是人们用的最多的社交媒体。D选项“最受欢迎的社交媒体网站是脸书。”符合题意。故选D。 80. 根据主题句“Social media continues to grow.（社交媒体继续发展）”可知后一句可能是用来证明社交媒体发展的依据。F选项“现在，每秒钟有5个新用户注册脸书。”符合题意。故选F。 2024年江西景德镇市九年级三模： Do you often drink fruit juice and think it is good for your health? However, a recent study published in a US medical journal(期刊) shows that drinking too much juice -even100-Dercentnatural fruit juice-will increase your risk of early death.73________________ According to scientists, drinking too much fruit juice is just like drinking too much soda(汽水)一they both have a lot of sugar. Taking in too much sugar can cause many health problems, such as weight problems, heart disease and so on.74________ But the amount is too small to make up for the harm that these drinks do. In the study, "sugary drinks" were defined(定义) to include both sugar-sweetened(添加糖的) drinks like soda and 100-percent natural fruit juice. Scientists found that if people get 10 percent or more of their energy from sugary drinks every day, they will be 44 percent more likely to die from heart disease.75________ As Jean Welsh, one of the researchers in the study, told CNN,"Sugary drinks, whether soft drinks or fruit juice, should be limited(限制) ."76________In this way, fewer people will buy sugary drinks because of their higher prices. But how much is acceptable? Here are the suggestions from scientists.77__________ Adults and children older than 6 should not drink more than 230ml every day. A. Also, they are 14 percent more likely to die from other diseases. B. That is why some cities in the US have increased prices of sugary drinks. C. This is mainly because these drinks have a lot of sugar. D. Kids always like something sweet. E. Kids between 1 and 6 years old should drink less than 170ml of fruit juice every day. F. When people eats sugar-sweetened food, they can feel happy, G. Some people might say there are also vitamins(维生素) in fruit juice. 【答案】CGABE 【解析】 73. C上一句说明研究结果，喝太多饮料会增加早死的风险。下一句说明得出此结论的原因，C选项“这主要是因为饮料有很多糖。”相呼应。故选C。 74. G下一句中“But ”表示转折，与上文形成转折关系，G选项“有些人可能会说，水果饮料中含有维生素。”与后文，但是他们的量太少了，无法弥补这些饮料所造成的伤害，构成转折关系，故选G。 75.A 根据上文“they will be 44 percent more likely to die from heart disease.”可知本段说的是早死的疾病有哪些。与A选项“而且，他们中有14%的人更有可能死于其他的疾病。”相呼应。故选A。 76. B根据下一句“In this way, fewer people will buy sugary drinks because of their higher prices.”可知本段介绍的是减少人们喝含糖饮料的举措。B选项“这就是为什么美国的一些城市增加了含糖饮料的价格。”承上启下，符合题意。故选B。 77.E 回答上文的问题“But how much is acceptable? ”E选项“Kids between 1 and 6 years old should drink less than 170ml of fruit juice every day.”符合题意。且与下文“Adults and children older than 6 should not drink more than 230ml every day. ”形成并列，共同回答此问题，故选E。 2024年江西省南昌市中考英语零模： The Lunar New Year, or Spring Festival，was officially listed as a UN floating holiday in its calendar of conferences(会议)and meetings on December 22th, 2023.73_________About one-fifth of humanity(人类)celebrates this festival in different ways. The first day of the first lunar month is Spring Festival, the beginning of a new year for China. It is China's biggest day for family reunion. It is usually a fifteen-day celebration.74_________The cleaning of the home is thought to sweep away bad luck from the previous (先前的) year and bring good luck for the coming year. The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. They decorate (装饰) their homes with pieces of red paper. People wear red, too.75_________ On New Year's Eve, the family members get together and have a big meal. We often eat dumplings. At midnight, fireworks(烟花)are let off to welcome the New Year. The whole country bursts with the thundering(雷鸣般的) joyful noise of fire crackers(鞭炮)as every family joins.76 _________Gifts are exchanged and older people give younger ones hongbao, often called “lucky money". They think it brings good luck. 77_________ It's the Lantern Festival. A popular activity at the Lantern Festival is the guessing of riddles (谜语)，which are written on paper and placed on the lantern. Families will also light lanterns, which symbolize the brightness of spring. A. They think red will bring them a bright future. B. Lanters in different shapes and sizes are seen everywhere, C. Many countries list the Spring Festival as a national holiday. D. The end of the Spring Festival is marked on the fifteenth day. E. Days before the Spring Festival，families will clean their houses. F. Don't borrow or lend money on Spring Festival. G. The first days of the Spring Festival are spent visiting family and friends 【答案】73-77 CEAGD 【解析】 73. C根据下一句大约有1/5的人类以不同的方式庆祝这个节日，C选项“很多国家将春节列为国家节假日。”相呼应。故选C。 74. E根据下一句中“The cleaning of the home”提示，E选项“春节前夕，家人会打扫他们的房间。”符合题意，故选E。 75.A 根据上文“The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival.”可知人们用红色装饰家，穿红色衣服，下文说明原因。与A选项“他们认为红色将给他们带来光明的未来。”相呼应。故选A。 76. G根据下一句“互换礼物，老年人给年轻人红包”可知本段介绍的是春节的庆祝形式。G选项“春节的第一天用来拜访家人和朋友。”承上启下，符合题意。故选G。 77.D 根据下一句“It's the Lantern Festival. ”D选项“春节在第15天结束。”符合题意，故选D。 2024年江西省南昌市中考英语二模： Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London. It is a large Chinese community with a lot of Chinese restaurants,Chinese supermarkets and shops. 73 __________At the same time, the world rice market changed: And thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look for work.74__________ These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived,more shops and businesses grew. Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers.75__________ In the 1970s and 1980s,British-born Chinese started to have a better education. And this brought economic(经济的) success to the area.76__________And there was more space for businesses. Chinatown soon became a popular place for tourists. 77__________During the Chinese New Year, the streets are filled with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets. For most of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat. A. Many families' moved out of Chinatown. B. Chinatown can be seen in different countries. C.They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. D.The community grew, and Chinatown was born. E. Now everyone knows about London's Chinatown. F. These young people don't like Chinese restaurants any more. G. In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. 【答案】73-77 GCDAE 【解析】 73. G上问介绍了唐人街，下文进一步说明唐人街的相关情况，G选项“在20世纪50年代，它是一片贫穷的区域，一切都很便宜。”相呼应。故选G。 74. C根据上文香港的工人失业了，他们来伦敦找工作，C选项“他们在唐人街的餐馆找工作。”与之相呼应，故选C。 75.D 根据上文“Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers.”可知本段说的是唐人街的形成过程。与D选项“这个群体成长起来，唐人街诞生了。”相呼应。故选D。 76. A根据下一句“And there was more space for businesses. ”可知搬出来才能腾出空地。A选项“很多家庭搬出唐人街。”承上启下，符合题意。故选A。 77.E 根据本段内容可知，唐人街越来越有名气，E选项“现在每个人都知道伦敦的唐人街。”符合题意，故选E。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$