专题01 单项填空-【好题汇编】5年（2020-2024）中考1年模拟英语真题分类汇编（江西专用）

专题01 单项填空 考点 五年考情（2020-2024） 考情分析 单项填空考查的重点并非语法和词汇的机械记忆,而是语法和词汇知识在语境中的实际运用,强调了语言的应用功能和交际功能。 解题方法 1、认真审题，注重语境，理解句意； 2、确定考点，划出关键词 3、仔细分析选出正确答案并检查 2024年 1. I like acting and I’m in the ________ group at school. A. theater B. chess C. speech D. ping-pong 2. —Has Bob arrived yet? —No, he’s on his way. He’ll be here ________. A. daily B. easily C. first D. soon 3. —Tom, can you help me with the housework? —Sure, but I’m ________ right now. A. lost B. busy C. worried D. lonely 4. —Where is Helen? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A. had B. was having C. is having D. will have 5. Ted preferred pop music when he ________ about his favorite music in the interview. A. was asked B. asked C. is asked D. asks 6. —Look! The lake is clean. I never throw litter into it. —If everyone does this, it would be ________. A. dirtier B. the dirtiest C. cleaner D. the cleanest 7. Oh, I get it—you want me to do all the work ________ you sit at home doing nothing. A. or B. while C. until D. unless 8. —Oh hi, I’m looking for a pair of shoes. —Well, you ________ to the right place. We have a lot of shoes in our shop. A came B. were coming C. will come D. have come 2023年 1. —Kevin, could you pass me some ________? It’s so hot today. I’m really thirsty. —OK. Here you are. A. rice B. bread C. water D. chicken 2. I’ve just got two tickets! I ________ to see the new movie with Tony. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 3. —Be ________, please! Your sister is reading a book. —All right! I will. A. happy B. crazy C. honest D. quiet 4. —Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please? —Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a message? A. take B. read C. check D. receive 5. —What’s that noise, Tom? —Oh, some children ________ in the yard. A. play B. are playing C. played D. will play 6. Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry. A. but B. as C. so D. since 7. —As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous. —Yes. He is ________ person I know. A. funnier B. the funniest C. more serious D. the most serious 8. Hou Yi ________ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it. A. gives B. has given C. gave D. was given 2022年 21. Which ice cream do you want,Mary?You can't have all of them.You have to make a ______. A. wish B. survey C. choice D. call 22.—Sssh! Be quiet. I'm on the phone. —Who ______ you ______ to, mom? A.do,speak B.are,speaking C. will, speak D. have, spoken 23. I only got four hours of sleep last night, so I feel ______. A. tired B. lonely C. hungry D. proud 24. ______me, I'll show you the way. A.Follow B. Forget C. Leave D. Punish 25. —Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom? —It must be Bob. I think he runs ______. A. Faster B. fastest C. more slowly D. most slowly 26. Don't leave your toys on the table,or I ______ them away. A. threw B. will throw C. have thrown D. was throwing 27. Mr.Smith created a new game.Soon all his students ______ rules to play it. A. teach B. taught C. are taught D. were taught 28. ______many things change a lot, a love of sports hasn't changed a bit. A. If B. Before C. Though D. Because 2021年 21. Your leg kooks really bad! I think you should send for a ___ about that. A.pilot B.doctor C.singer D.postman 22.—What’s that terrible noise? —It’s John. He ___ the violin. A.practiced B.is practicing C.was practicing D.has practiced 23. Sue works ___ , so she never seems to make mistakes. A.late B.alone C.happily D.carefully 24 These beautiful animals are endangered. We must ___ them. A.save B.show C.stop D.catch 25. There are no buses to the beach. ___ you have a car, it’s difficult to get there. A.Since B.After C.Unless D.Because 26.—How do we turn on the ovens? —I ___ yon, weren't you listening？ A. tell B. am telling C.will tell D.have told 27. —Are you going to the airport by bus? —I’d rather take a taxi. It’s ___ . A.quicker B.cheaper C.the quickest D. the cheapest 28. The man did a great job in fighting COVID-19.He ___ on TV and becomes widely known. A. interviewed B. has interviewed C. was interviewed D. will be interviewed 2020年 28. Tina___________drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. hardly 29. ― The coffee's finished! ― Oh, sorry! I__________ to the shop to get some. A. am going B. was going C. went D. have gone 30. It was great in the end__________we had a terrible time at the beginning. A. if B. unless C. when D. although 31. I'm pretty good at tennis. Actually, I'm probably__________  in the club. A. worse B. good C. better D. the best 32. When you go rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you don't have a(n) __________ . A. chance B. accident C. secret D. action 33. The performer __________because there was too much noise coming from the crowd. A. continued B. relaxed C. stopped D. won 34. I don't know the words to a lot of songs, but I do know some folk songs that my grandma __________me at an early age. A. teaches B. taught C. will teach D. has taught 35. You__________ lunch at school. So you don't have to bring your own food. A. give B. will give C. are given D. have given 2024年江西景德镇市九年级三模： ()21.The _____on her face showed her satisfaction of the results in the monthly exam, A.exhibition B.expression C.experience D.experiment ()22.1 didn't hear what you said. I_________ a TV program, A.watch B.watched C.was watching D.have watched ()23.1 really want to buy a bicycle, but I can't __________ it. A.decide B.write C.search D.afford ()24.---The sofa is too hard. I feel ___________when I sit on it. ---Why not buy a soft one? A.relaxed B.uncomfortable C.happy D.sleepy ()25.Journey to the West must be very great, because my sister___ it five times. A.reads B.has read C.is reading D.was reading ()26.Lots of people exercise every morning ____________bad weather stops them. A.if B.until C.unless D.since ()27.-What do you think of my plan of going to Harbin this winter? -I quite agree. It couldn't be______________ . A.better B.bad C.good D.worst ()28.As China gets better and better, Chinese___________in more and more schools out of our country. A.teaches B.is taught C.will teach D.was taught 2024年江西省南昌市中考英语零模： 21.If someone arrives early for a business meeting, is it _______to keep him waiting? A. convenient B. impolite C. impossible D. comfortable 22.You should__________driving after drink. It's so dangerous. A. regret B. finish C. avoid D.imagine 23.It's a(n)_________that you missed the opening ceremony of the Hangzhou Asian Games. A. pity B. honor C. custom D. courage 24.一Look at the boy playing basketball on the playground. Is it Nick? 一It _________be him. He has gone to Beijing with his parents. A. mustn't B. must C.might D. can't 25.-Grace, you didn't make as many mistakes as the last test. -Yes, I had the test__________. A. most carefully B. more carefully C.very carelessly D.more carelessly 26.____ you've tried it, you can't imagine how pleasant the journey to Harbin is. A. Until B.Though C.If D. Unless 27. The news that scientist Yan Ning__________to leave the US and return to China has aroused many people's attention. A. listed B.announced C. performed D. proved 28.The students of Grade Nine ________how to deal with stress from study yesterday. A. taught B.should teach C. will be taught D.were taught 2024年江西省南昌市中考英语二模： 21. Maria felt very __________and she fell asleep. A. hungry B. excited C.happy D. bored 22.If we can_________each other, I think we can all get along well. A. respect B.watch C.stop D. hurt 23.一I play tennis and basketball , and I go swimming in summer. 一You are really into____________! A.music B.food C. sports D. movies 24. Leave a note, so your parents __________about you. A. won't worry B. don't worry C. didn't worry D. haven't worried 25._____________you are under too much pressure，some classical music might just help. A. Unless B. If C.Because D. Although 26.-Tony, you are back from London. What are English schools like? -Here are a few photos. I___________them by myself. A.take B. am taking C.took D.will take 27. The meeting is only going to be two days, but you can also stay__________. A.long B. longer C.lower D. the longest 28. My uncle is organizing a family reunion, and I__________ A. have invited B. will invite C. am inviting D.am invited 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 单项填空 考点 五年考情（2020-2024） 考情分析 单项填空考查的重点并非语法和词汇的机械记忆,而是语法和词汇知识在语境中的实际运用,强调了语言的应用功能和交际功能。 解题方法 1、认真审题，注重语境，理解句意； 2、确定考点，划出关键词 3、仔细分析选出正确答案并检查 2024年 1. I like acting and I’m in the ________ group at school. A. theater B. chess C. speech D. ping-pong 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我喜欢表演，我是学校剧团的成员。 考查名词辨析。theater戏剧；chess象棋；speech演讲；ping-pong乒乓。根据“I like acting”可知，喜欢表演，所以戏剧团，故选A。 2. —Has Bob arrived yet? —No, he’s on his way. He’ll be here ________. A. daily B. easily C. first D. soon 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——鲍勃到了吗？——没有，他在来的路上了。他很快就到。 考查副词辨析。daily每天；easily容易地；first首先；soon很快。根据“No, he’s on his way. He’ll be here ...”可知，在路上了，所以很快就到。故选D。 3. —Tom, can you help me with the housework? —Sure, but I’m ________ right now. A. lost B. busy C. worried D. lonely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我做家务吗？——当然，但是我现在很忙。 考查形容词辨析。lost丢失的；busy忙碌的；worried担心的；lonely孤独的。根据“Tom, can you help me with the housework?”和“Sure, but I’m ... right now.”可知，句意出现转折，对方请帮忙，但是自己现在很忙，故选B。 4. —Where is Helen? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A. had B. was having C. is having D. will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——海伦在哪里？——我不确定。也许她正在上棒球课。 考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Helen?”和“Maybe she ... her baseball lesson.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选C。 5. Ted preferred pop music when he ________ about his favorite music in the interview. A. was asked B. asked C. is asked D. asks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在采访中被问及最喜欢的音乐时，泰德更喜欢流行音乐。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。 6. —Look! The lake is clean. I never throw litter into it. —If everyone does this, it would be ________. A. dirtier B. the dirtiest C. cleaner D. the cleanest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！这个湖很干净。我从不往里面扔垃圾。——如果每个人都这样做，它会更干净。 考查形容词辨析以及比较级。dirtier更脏；the dirtiest最脏；cleaner更干净；the cleanest最干净。根据“I never throw litter into it.”以及“If everyone does this, it would be”可知如果每个人都不往湖里扔垃圾，它会更干净，故此处用比较级cleaner。故选C。 7. Oh, I get it—you want me to do all the work ________ you sit at home doing nothing. A. or B. while C. until D. unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：哦，我明白了——你想让我做所有的工作而你坐在家里无所事事。 考查连词辨析。or或者；while然而；until直到；unless除非。根据“you want me to do all the work ... you sit at home doing nothing”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，用while连接，故选B。 8. —Oh hi, I’m looking for a pair of shoes. —Well, you ________ to the right place. We have a lot of shoes in our shop. A came B. were coming C. will come D. have come 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哦，嗨，我想买双鞋。——嗯，你来对地方了。我们店里有很多鞋子。 考查现在完成时。根据“Well, you ... to the right place. We have a lot of shoes in our shop.”可知，强调来对地方对现在有影响——能买到想要的鞋子，所以用现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选D。 2023年 1. —Kevin, could you pass me some ________? It’s so hot today. I’m really thirsty. —OK. Here you are. A. rice B. bread C. water D. chicken 【答案】C 【解析】rice 米饭;bread 面包;water水;chicken鸡肉。由问句中的关键词thirsty“口渴的”可知需要“水”。故选C。句意:一一凯文，你能递给我一些水吗?今天很热。我真的很口渴。--好的，给你。 2. I’ve just got two tickets! I ________ to see the new movie with Tony. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 【答案】C 【解析】由上文“I’ve just got two tickets!”可知，我现在刚拿到两张票，我将要和托尼一起去看电影。句子要用一般将来时，构成为:will+动词原形。故选C。 3. —Be ________, please! Your sister is reading a book. —All right! I will. A. happy B. crazy C. honest D. quiet 【答案】D 【解析】happy 幸福的;crazy疯狂的;honest 诚实的:quiet安静的。根据“Your sister is reading a book.”可知，你的妹妹正在读书，所以，要保持安静。故选D。 4. —Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please? —Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a message? A. take B. read C. check D. receive 【答案】A 【解析】句意:--你好!请问，我可以和Jenny通电话吗?--对不起，她不在家。我可以给他留个口信吗?take a message为固定短语，意为“捎个口信”，符合语境。故选A。 5. —What’s that noise, Tom? —Oh, some children ________ in the yard. A. play B. are playing C. played D. will play 【答案】B 【解析】由上文关键词noise“噪音”分析可知，一些孩子正在院子里玩，从而制造了噪音。所以，句子要用现在进行时态，构成为:am/is/are+doing。故选B。 6. Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry. A. but B. as C. so D. since 【答案】A 【解析】but但是;as当……时:so因此;since自从;由于。前句“玛丽膝盖伤的很重”与后句“她没有哭”为转折关系。故选A。 7. —As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous. —Yes. He is ________ person I know. A. funnier B. the funniest C. more serious D. the most serious 【答案】B 【解析】funny有趣的，滑稽的;serious严肃的，认真的。根据空后person I know“我认识的人”可知，此处范围为三者或以上，所以句子要用最高级，排除 A和C。由上文“你的朋友杰夫非常幽默”可知，此处应表达“是的，他是我认识的最滑稽的人”。故选B。 8. Hou Yi ________ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it. A. gives B. has given C. gave D. was given 【答案】D 【解析】由神话故事《后羿射日》以及后句tried可知，此处应用一般过去时，排除A、B:由故事“后羿因为射下九个太阳，被赐予神药”可知，此处应用被动语态，故选D。 2022年 21. Which ice cream do you want,Mary?You can't have all of them.You have to make a ______. A. wish B. survey C. choice D. call 【答案】C 【解析】句意：玛丽，你想要哪种冰淇淋？你不可能拥有所有这些。你必须做出选择。 考查名词辨析。wish愿望；survey调查；choice选择；call打电话。根据“You can’t have all of them.”可知必须从许多冰淇淋中作出选择。故选C。 22.—Sssh! Be quiet. I'm on the phone. —Who ______ you ______ to, mom? A.do,speak B.are,speaking C. will, speak D. have, spoken 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——嘘！保持安静。我在打电话。——妈妈，你正在跟谁说话？ 考查动词时态。根据“I’m on the phone”可知，询问正在跟谁说话，用现在进行时be doing的结构，故选B。 23. I only got four hours of sleep last night, so I feel ______. A. tired B. lonely C. hungry D. proud 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我昨晚只睡了四个小时，所以今天感觉很累。 考查形容词辨析。tired疲累的；lonely孤独的；hungry饿的；proud自豪的。根据“I only got four hours of sleep last night”可知夜里没睡好，感到很累。故选A。 24. ______me, I'll show you the way. A.Follow B. Forget C. Leave D. Punish 【答案】A 【解析】句意：跟着我，我来给你带路。 考查动词辨析。follow跟随；forget忘记；leave离开；punish惩罚。根据“me, I’ll show you the way”可知，给对方带路，要跟着自己走，故选A。 25. —Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom? —It must be Bob. I think he runs ______. A. Faster B. fastest C. more slowly D. most slowly 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你认为谁会赢得比赛，鲍勃还是汤姆？——一定是鲍勃。我认为他跑得更快。 考查副词比较级。faster更块地；fastest最快地；more slowly更慢地；most slowly最慢地。根据“Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom?”可知是鲍勃和汤姆之间作比较，用比较级，想要赢得比赛要跑得更快，用faster。故选A。 26. Don't leave your toys on the table,or I ______ them away. A. threw B. will throw C. have thrown D. was throwing 【答案】B 【解析】句意：不要把你的玩具放在桌子上，否则我就把它们扔掉。 考查时态。句子用“祈使句，or+陈述句”结构，表示如果把玩具放在桌子上，将会把它们扔了，此处用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选B。 27. Mr.Smith created a new game.Soon all his students ______ rules to play it. A. teach B. taught C. are taught D. were taught 【答案】D 【解析】句意：史密斯先生创造了一个新游戏。很快，他所有的学生都学会了玩围棋的规则。 考查时态和语态。主语“all his students”是被教规则，与动词teach之间是动宾关系，结合“created”可知用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done。故选D。 28. ______many things change a lot, a love of sports hasn't changed a bit. A. If B. Before C. Though D. Because 【答案】C 【解析】句意：虽然很多事情都改变了很多，但对体育的热爱丝毫没有改变。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Before在……之前；Though尽管；Because因为。根据“a love of sports hasn’t changed a bit”可知“许多事情都改变了很多”表示让步，用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 2021年 21. Your leg kooks really bad! I think you should send for a ___ about that. A.pilot B.doctor C.singer D.postman 【答案】 B 【解析】句意：你的腿看起来很糟糕！我认为你应该去请一个医生。pilot 飞行员；doctor 医生；singer 歌手；postman 邮递员。腿受伤了应该去请医生，故选 B。 22.—What’s that terrible noise? —It’s John. He ___ the violin. A.practiced B.is practicing C.was practicing D.has practiced 【答案】 B 【解析】句意：那个噪音是什么？是 John 正在练习小提琴。 考查时态辨析。根据语境（说话时正在发生）判断这是现在进行时。A 是一般过去时；B 是现在进行时；C 是过去进行时；D 是现在完成时，故选 B。 23. Sue works ___ , so she never seems to make mistakes. A.late B.alone C.happily D.carefully 【答案】 D 【解析】句意：Sue 工作得很仔细，所以她似乎从没有犯错误。late 迟；晚，alone 独自；happily 开心地；carefully 仔细地。根据下文她似乎从没有犯错误，故选 D。 24 These beautiful animals are endangered. We must ___ them. A.save B.show C.stop D.catch 【答案】 A 【解析】句意：这些美丽的动物濒临灭绝。我们必须拯救他们。save 拯救；show 展示；stop 组织；catch 抓住。根据上文这些美丽的动物濒临灭绝，故选 A。 25. There are no buses to the beach. ___ you have a car, it’s difficult to get there. A.Since B.After C.Unless D.Because 【答案】 C 【解析】句意：没有公交车去沙滩。除非你有车，否则到达那里很难。since 既然；after 之 后；unless 除非；because 因为。根据上文没有公交车去沙滩。故选 C。 26.—How do we turn on the ovens? —I ___ yon, weren't you listening？ A. tell B. am telling C.will tell D.have told 【答案】 D 【解析】句意：我们怎么打开微波炉呀？我已经告诉过你了，你那个时候有没有听呀？ 考查时态辨析。根据语境判断这是现在完成时。A 是一般现在时；B 是现在进行时；C 是一般将来时；D 是现在完成时，故选 D。 27. —Are you going to the airport by bus? —I’d rather take a taxi. It’s ___ . A.quicker B.cheaper C.the quickest D. the cheapest 【答案】 A 【解析】句意：你会坐公交车去机场吗？ 我宁愿乘坐出租车。它更快一些。A 是更快的；B 是更便宜；C 是最快的；D 是最便宜的。语境中是公交车和租出车两者比较，排除最高级， 出租车比公交车更贵，但是更快，故选 A。 28. The man did a great job in fighting COVID-19.He ___ on TV and becomes widely known. A. interviewed B. has interviewed C. was interviewed D. will be interviewed 【答案】 C 【解析】句意：这位男人在抗击新冠肺炎上做得很棒。他在电视上被采访，然后变得很出名。他是被采访所以排除 A 和 B；变得出名是一般现在时，被采访是在变得出名后，所以被采 访是一般过去时，故选 C。 2020年 28. Tina___________drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. hardly 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查副词辨析。always意为“总是”；often意为“经常”；sometimes意为“有时”；hardly意为“几乎不”。根据后一句“但是因为下雨，今天她开车上班了”可推知平时Tina很少开车上班。故选D。 29. ― The coffee's finished! ― Oh, sorry! I__________ to the shop to get some. A. am going B. was going C. went D. have gone 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据前一句“咖啡喝完了”，可知下一步我要去店里再买点。故用现在进行时表将来。故选A。句意：― 咖啡没有了。― 噢，不好意思。我这就去店里再买点。 30. It was great in the end__________we had a terrible time at the beginning. A. if B. unless C. when D. although 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查连词辨析。if意为“如果”，表示条件关系；unless意为“除非”；when意为“当……的时候”；although意为“虽然，即使”，表让步关系。根据句意“最后非常棒”以及“在开始的时候我们经历了一段糟糕的时间。”可推知前后两部分成让步关系。故选D。句意：虽然开始的时候经历了一段糟糕的时光，但最终我们收获的结果是美好的。 31. I'm pretty good at tennis. Actually, I'm probably__________  in the club. A. worse B. good C. better D. the best 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查固定搭配。前一句句意为“我十分擅长打网球”，actually意为“实际上”，其对前面的进一步说明。因为有了“in the club”这个限定范围，说明应该用最高级，表示某一集体中最好的。即：很可能是整个俱乐部打得最好的。故选D。 32. When you go rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you don't have a(n) __________ . A. chance B. accident C. secret D. action 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查词义辨析。chance意为“机会”；accident意为“事故；意外”；secret意为“秘密”；action意为“行动；动作”。根据句意“去攀岩的时候，你要小心，这样才不会______”并结合四个选项可知选B。句意：去攀岩的时候，你要小心，这样才不会发生事故。 33. The performer __________because there was too much noise coming from the crowd. A. continued B. relaxed C. stopped D. won 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查动词辨析。continue意为“继续”；relax意为“使……放松”；stop意为“停止”；win意为“赢得”。根据句意可知因为观众席传来太多的吵闹声，所以表演者停止了表演。故选C。 34. I don't know the words to a lot of songs, but I do know some folk songs that my grandma __________me at an early age. A. teaches B. taught C. will teach D. has taught 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据at an early age可知此处只是陈述过去的事实，没有涉及过去的事对现在造成的影响。故应用一般过去时。故选B。句意：很多歌的歌词我都不知道，但有一些我奶奶在我很小的时候教我的民歌我却知道。 35. You__________ lunch at school. So you don't have to bring your own food. A. give B. will give C. are given D. have given 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查被动语态。根据后一句“你不需要自己带食物”可知学校会提供午餐。又主语you和give 的关系为被动，应用被动语态。故选C。句意：学校会提供午餐。所以你们不需要自己带饭。 2024年江西景德镇市九年级三模： ()21.The _____on her face showed her satisfaction of the results in the monthly exam, A.exhibition B.expression C.experience D.experiment 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查词义辨析。exhibition意为“展览”；expression意为“表情；外观”；experience意为“经历”；experiment意为“实验”。根据句意“她脸上的______展现了她对月考成绩的满意。”并结合四个选项可知选B。句意：她脸上的表情展现了她对月考成绩的满意。 ()22.1 didn't hear what you said. I_________ a TV program, A.watch B.watched C.was watching D.have watched 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据1 didn't hear what you said.可知我当时正在看一个电视节目。故应用过去进行时。故选C。句意：我没有听见你在说什么，我当时正在看一个电视节目。 ()23.1 really want to buy a bicycle, but I can't __________ it. A.decide B.write C.search D.afford 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查动词辨析。decide意为“决定”；write意为“书写”；search意为“搜索”；afford意为“买得起”。根据句意可知我真的想买一辆自行车，但是我买不起它。故选D。 ()24.---The sofa is too hard. I feel ___________when I sit on it. ---Why not buy a soft one? A.relaxed B.uncomfortable C.happy D.sleepy 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查词义辨析。relaxed意为“放松的”；uncomfortable意为“不舒服的”；happy意为“开心的”；sleepy意为“困倦的”。根据句意“沙发太硬了，当我坐在上面的时候，我觉得______”并结合四个选项可知选B。句意：沙发太硬了，当我坐在上面的时候，我觉得不舒服。 ()25.Journey to the West must be very great, because my sister___ it five times. A.reads B.has read C.is reading D.was reading 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据five times可知西游记一定很棒，因为我的妹妹看过它五遍。故应用现在完成时。故选B。 ()26.Lots of people exercise every morning ____________bad weather stops them. A.if B.until C.unless D.since 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查连词辨析。if意为“如果”，表示条件关系；until意为“直到……时候”；unless意为“除非”；since意为“自从，既然”。根据句意“很多人每天早上锻炼_________坏天气阻止他们。”可推知前后两部分成转折关系。故选C。句意：很多人每天早上锻炼除非坏天气阻止他们。 ()27.-What do you think of my plan of going to Harbin this winter? -I quite agree. It couldn't be______________ . A.better B.bad C.good D.worst 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查词义辨析。better意为“更好的”；bad意为“糟糕的”；good意为“好的”；worst意为“更糟糕的”。根据句意“你认为我这个冬天去哈尔滨的计划怎么样？我非常同意，那不可能更______”并结合四个选项可知选A。句意：你认为我这个冬天去哈尔滨的计划怎么样？我非常同意，那不可能更好了。 ()28.As China gets better and better, Chinese___________in more and more schools out of our country. A.teaches B.is taught C.will teach D.was taught 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据As China gets better and better可知随着中国变得越来越好。故应用一般现在时。根据主语Chinese和动词teach之间是被动关系，故选B。句意：随着中国变得越来越好，中文被教授在我们国家外越来越多的学校。 2024年江西省南昌市中考英语零模： 21.If someone arrives early for a business meeting, is it _______to keep him waiting? A. convenient B. impolite C. impossible D. comfortable 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查词义辨析。convenient意为“方便的”；impolite意为“不礼貌的”；impossible意为“不可能的”；comfortable意为“舒服的”。根据句意“如果某人为了一个商务会议提前到，让他一直等是______”并结合四个选项可知选B。句意：如果某人为了一个商务会议提前到，让他一直等是不礼貌的。 22.You should__________driving after drink. It's so dangerous. A. regret B. finish C. avoid D.imagine 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查动词辨析。regret意为“后悔”；finish意为“结束”； avoid意为“避免”；imagine意为“想象”。根据句意可知我你应该避免酒后驾车，那太危险了。故选C。 23.It's a(n)_________that you missed the opening ceremony of the Hangzhou Asian Games. A. pity B. honor C. custom D. courage 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查词义辨析。pity意为“遗憾”；honor意为“荣誉”；custom意为“风俗”；courage意为“勇气”。根据句意“你错过杭州亚运会开幕式是一个______”并结合四个选项可知选A。句意：你你错过杭州亚运会开幕式是一个遗憾。 24.一Look at the boy playing basketball on the playground. Is it Nick? 一It _________be him. He has gone to Beijing with his parents. A. mustn't B. must C.might D. can't 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查情态动词辨析。mustn't意为“禁止”；must意为“必须”； might意为“可能”；can't意为“不可能”。根据句意可知看那个正在操场上打篮球的男孩，他是尼克吗？不可能是他，他和他父母去北京了。故选D。 25.-Grace, you didn't make as many mistakes as the last test. -Yes, I had the test__________. A. most carefully B. more carefully C.very carelessly D.more carelessly 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查副词辨析。most carefully意为“最细心地”；more carefully意为“更细心地”；very carelessly意为“非常粗心地”；more carelessly意为“更粗心地”。根据前一句“格蕾丝，你没有像上次考试那样犯那么多错”可推知格蕾丝这次考试更细心。故选B。 26.____ you've tried it, you can't imagine how pleasant the journey to Harbin is. A. Until B.Though C.If D. Unless 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查连词辨析。until意为“直到……时候”；Though意为“即使，尽管”；if意为“如果”，表示条件关系；unless意为“除非”。根据句意“_________你尝试一次，你不可能想象哈尔滨之旅有多么愉悦。”可推知前后两部分成让步关系。故选D。句意：除非你尝试一次，你不可能想象哈尔滨之旅有多么愉悦。 27. The news that scientist Yan Ning__________to leave the US and return to China has aroused many people's attention. A. listed B.announced C. performed D. proved 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查动词辨析。listed意为“陈列”；announced意为“宣布”； performed意为“表演”；proved意为“证明”。根据句意可知科学家颜宁宣布将离开美国返回中国的消息激起了人们的关注。故选B。 28.The students of Grade Nine ________how to deal with stress from study yesterday. A. taught B.should teach C. will be taught D.were taught 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据yesterday可知应用一般过去时。根据主语The students和动词teach之间是被动关系，故选D。句意：昨天，九年级的学生被教授如何应对学业压力。 2024年江西省南昌市中考英语二模： 21. Maria felt very __________and she fell asleep. A. hungry B. excited C.happy D. bored 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查词义辨析。hungry意为“饥饿的”；excited意为“兴奋的”；happy意为“开心的”；bored意为“疲惫的”。根据句意“玛丽安感觉非常______并且他睡着了”并结合四个选项可知选D。句意：玛丽安感觉非常疲惫并且他睡着了。 22.If we can_________each other, I think we can all get along well. A. respect B.watch C.stop D. hurt 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查动词辨析。respect意为“尊重”；watch意为“观看”； stop意为“停止”；hurt意为“伤害”。根据句意可知如果我们能彼此尊重，我认为我们能相处得很好。故选A。 23.一I play tennis and basketball , and I go swimming in summer. 一You are really into____________! A.music B.food C. sports D. movies 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查词义辨析。music意为“音乐”；food意为“食物”；sports意为“运动”；movies意为“电影”。根据句意“——我打网球和篮球—，并且我夏天去游泳——你真的非常喜欢______”并结合四个选项可知选C。句意：——我打网球和篮球—，并且我夏天去游泳——你真的非常喜欢运动。 24. Leave a note, so your parents __________about you. A. won't worry B. don't worry C. didn't worry D. haven't worried 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查动词辨析。won't worry意为“将不担心”；don't worry意为“不担心”； didn't worry意为“过去不担心”；haven't worried意为“没担心过”。根据句意可知留下一张便条，因此你的父母将不会担心你。故选A。 25._____________you are under too much pressure，some classical music might just help. A. Unless B. If C.Because D. Although 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查连词辨析。unless意为“除非”; if意为“如果”；Because意为“因为”；Although意为“即使”。根据句意“_________你压力很大，一些经典音乐可能有帮助。”可推知前后两部分成假设关系。故选B。句意：如果你压力很大，一些经典音乐可能有帮助。 26.-Tony, you are back from London. What are English schools like? -Here are a few photos. I___________them by myself. A.take B. am taking C.took D.will take 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据Tony, you are back from London. What are English schools like?可知过去拍的照片，应用一般过去时，故选C。句意：----托尼，你从伦敦回来了，英国的学校怎么样呀？---这里有一些照片，我自己拍的。 27. The meeting is only going to be two days, but you can also stay__________. A.long B. longer C.lower D. the longest 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查词义辨析。根据句意“这次会议只有两天时间，但是你也可以待久一点。”并结合四个选项可知选B。 28. My uncle is organizing a family reunion, and I__________ A. have invited B. will invite C. am inviting D.am invited 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据is organizing可知应用一般现在时，主语I和invite之间是被动关系，故选D。句意：我的叔叔正在组织一个家庭聚会，并且我被邀请了。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$