湖南省部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
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绝密★启用前
高一英语
考生注意:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What would Karen like to eat?
A. Cake. B. Acid snacks. C. Salty cookies.
2. How is the woman advised to go to the store?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
3. What is the woman' s problem?
A. The bank manager refuses her request.
B. Her bank card is stuck in the ATM.
C. She can’t operate the machine.
4. What does the man mean?
A. Mark's room isn't dirty at all.
B. Mark won't clean up his room.
C. Mark is busy looking after the pet.
5. How will the speakers find their way?
A. By searching on the phone.
B. By asking someone for help.
C. By downloading a Chinese app.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a lecture hall. B. In a classroom. C.In a library.
7. What day is it today?
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A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man think of the people in the city?
A. Hard-working. B. Friendly. C. Humorous.
9. Where does the man come from?
A. California. B. Canada. C. Britain.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Who called Mary just now?
A. Albert. B. The printing factory. C. Royal Company Limited.
11. What caused the postponement of printing?
A. The lack of workers. B. The power failure. C. The broken- down machine.
12. What does Mary ask Albert to do next?
A. Contact the printing company.
B. Head to the factory.
C. Send the brochures.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Why is the woman familiar with this area? .
A. She grew up here. B. She has studied the map. C. She often hangs out here.
14. What might the man major in?
A. Business. B. Biology. C. Computer science.
15. How does the woman deal with the bad weather?
A. By going to clubs. B. By going downtown. C. By watching movies.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Neighbors. C. A couple.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why was the speaker' s mother mad at him?
A. He didn't work hard. .
B. He painted everywhere in the house.
C. He was crazy about taking photos.
18. What does the speaker' s father do?
A. A teacher. B. A photographer. C. A doctor.
19. Who is the speaker talking to?
A. His students. B. His parents. C. His friends.
20. What can we learn about the speaker?
A. He’s achieved his dream.
B. He feels extremely regretful.
C. He still paints as a hobby. .
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
With thousands of marathons(马拉松) taking place globally each year, deciding which one to enter can be a challenge. The following are four best marathons around the world the next year.
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Great Wall Marathon
Since it was started in 1999，the Great Wall Marathon has become known as one of the world's most challenging marathons, because as well as covering 42.195 km( the official marathon
distance), you'll have to walk up 5, 164 steps. Thankfully, the route( 路线) is as picturesque as it is punishing， weaving through local villages and showing some of China’ s most beautiful countryside.
Great Ocean Road Marathon
The Great Ocean Road stretches along the sand-covered southern coast of Australia and gets along with greenery on one side and thick blue sea reaching the horizon on the other. The “marathon”is actually 44 km, so you can certainly announce that you have run a super one.
Great Welsh Marathon
Offering sea views and salty fresh air along Llanelli's flat Millennium Coastal Path, the Great
Welsh Marathon shows the beautiful southern coastline of Wales. The country' s oldest marathon starts and finishes at Pembrey Country Park and follows an out-and-back route. You can find more
of the best UK marathons on our website.
Stockholm Marathon
As a top European race， the Stockholm Marathon takes runners through the streets of the ; Swedish capital built on 14 islands. It's a two-lap course that takes in the very best of Stockholm with much of the route being on its numerous channel paths. The race finishes at the 1912 Olympic Stadium.
21. What makes the Great Wall Marathon more difficult?
A. Its route is out-and-back.
B. There are thousands of steps along the route.
C. It is much longer than a usual one.
D. Runners must go through a number of villages. .
22. What do the Great Ocean Road Marathon and the Great Welsh Marathon have in common?
A. They are both standard marathons. B. They allow runners to run on grass.
C. Their starting points are both a park. D. Their routes have a good view of the ocean.
23. Which one takes place on the street of a country’s capital?
A. Stockholm Marathon. B. Great Wall Marathon.
C. Great Welsh Marathon. D. Great Ocean Road Marathon.
B
A gallery( 画廊) was preparing for an exhibition( 展出) of two artists ’works when a manager, Raye Collins，made a remarkable discovery in March, 2024. Looking very closely at the back of an artwork, she found an old cardboard on it which had been painted. She noticed some differences on that backing board.
Hi-tech photographic equipment found a hidden painting and then the cardboard was removed through a very delicate process and an early 1940s painting by late modernist artist Ralph Balson was found stuck to the back of a painting that had been done by his close friend and fellow artist Grace Crowley. The painting was given to the gallery almost 45 years ago，not long after Ms. Crowley passed away.
The two artists had been good friends and were known to paint together. They often shared or reused materials during the wartime period, when there was a shortage of art supplies. With the word“storage”written on it, the piece was likely attached to Crowley ’s work for safekeeping at a
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