精品解析：河南省郑州市新郑市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末学情调研英语试题

新郑市2023—2024学年下学期学业质量评价试卷 七年级英语 (满分120分, 考试时间100分钟) 一、听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the flower shop? A. Behind the theatre. B. Near the hospital. C. Next to the cinema. 2. What animal is it? A tiger. B. A . zebra. C. A horse. 3. When do the girl’s lessons start? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00 4. What did Sam have for breakfast this morning? A. Noodles. B. Milk and eggs. C. Bread and eggs. 5. How many aunts has Lily got? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 第二节 听下面儿段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. Who needs help? A. Joan. B. Sam. C. John. 7. Where can they find the Coke? A. In the desk. B. In the bag. C. We don’t know. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Who are they? A. A student and a teacher. B. B. A mother and a son. C. A father and a daughter. 9. Where are they going? A. To a restaurant. B. To a supermarket. C. To a park. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. How did the speaker get to the Sea Museum? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot. 11. What did they do before lunch? A. They went to a big shop. B. They went to a 5D cinema. C. They went to buy some gifts. 12. Where is the shop? A. It is near the museum. B. It is next to the museum. C. It is across from the museum. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What’s the weather like in Bill’s city? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy.. C. It’s rainy. 14. What is Sally doing now? A. Climbing a mountain. B. Watching a movie. C. Cleaning the house. 15. What does Bob look like? A. II e is of medium height. B. IIe has short curly hair. C. He likes to wear sports clothes. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 16.________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Just Do It Club Where: South Sports Center Open: Mondays~Fridays (5:30 pm~7:30 pm) Come and join our club. It can help you keep-healthy. Bring your sports shoes. Price: 800 yuan for a month Music Club Where: Brando Theater Open: Tuesdays and Thursdays (4:30 pm~6:30 pm) If you like singing, this club is for you. Our teacher’s are all good at singing. Price: 400 yuan for a month Click Club Where: The park Open: Saturdays (9:30 am~11:30 am) Learn how to take great photos. Just bring your camera. The best photos will be on show in London. Price: 500 yuan for a month Just for Fun Club Where: The library Open: Sundays (3:30 pm~5:30 pm) In our club, you can listen to interesting stories. You can meet many nice people. Also you can get a book every month. Price: 400 yuan for a month 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What should you bring if you go to the Just Do It Club? A. Some books.. B. A guitar. C. Sports shoes. D. A photo. 2. When does the Music Club open? A. On Monday morning. B. On Tuesday morning. C. On Friday afternoon. D. On Thursday afternoon. 3. Where is the Click Club? A. In the park. B. In the library. C. In Brando Theater. D. In South Sports Center. 4. What does the underlined word “camera” in the text mean in Chinese? A. 钱包 B. 照相机 C. 身份证 D. 雨伞 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The Just Do It Club opens on weekends. B. The Music Club is 400 yuan for two months. C. You can only read some books in the Just for Fun Club. D. You can see some good photos in the Click Club. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个俱乐部的时间、地址、内容和费用等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Just Do It Club”和“Bring your sports shoes.”可知，要带运动鞋。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Music Club”和“Open: Tuesdays and Thursdays (4:30 pm~6:30 pm)”可知，音乐俱乐部周四下午开门。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Click Club”和“Where: The park”可知，地址公园。故选A。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Learn how to take great photos.”可知，学习如何拍出好照片，拍照片需要带照相机；因此“camera”表示“照相机”。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Click Club”和“Learn how to take great photos. Just bring your camera. The best photos will be on show in London.”可知，该俱乐部教人如何拍照，而且好的照片将在伦敦展出；由此推知你可以在俱乐部看到一些不错的照片。故选D。 B Daniel always made excuses for forgetting to do things. His excuses were always “I was too busy.” or “I didn’t have time.” He never felt really sorry. His mother was worried about him and didn’t know what to do. “I have a good idea.” His father said, “If this doesn’t work, nothing will.” The next day was Daniel’s birthday. Daniel thought his parents would give him some nice presents and good wishes, but his parents just said to him, “Good morning, Daniel! Don’t be late for school.” There were no presents, not even a card. Daniel was not happy. Then he thought there would be a surprise party and a big cake for him after school, but there wasn’t. He said to his parents at dinner, “Today’s my birthday.” “Sorry, we forgot,” his father said. “How could you forget?” Daniel asked. “We have a very good excuse for forgetting your birthday, Daniel. We are too busy,” his father said. Daniel felt very sorry. From then on, he never made excuses for not doing something again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why was Daniel’s mother worried about him? A. Because Daniel always stayed up late. B. Because Daniel always did something wrong. C. Because Daniel always made excuses for forgetting to do things. D. Because Daniel was always late for school. 7. Daniel’s father had an idea of _______. A. giving Daniel nice presents B. teaching Daniel a lesson C having a party for Daniel D. making a cake for Daniel 8. Which of the following is TRUE about Daniel? A. He was always busy. B. His parents forgot his birthday. C. He celebrated his birthday at school. D. He wanted some presents on his birthday. 9. What can we learn from the text? A. We shouldn’t forget things. B. We shouldn’t make any excuses. C. We should celebrate our family’s birthdays. D. We should say sorry for doing something wrong. 10. What’s the best title for the text? A. Daniel’s Parents B. Daniel’s Birthday C. Daniel’s School D. Daniel’s Excuses 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Daniel的父母用假装忘记他的生日的方式来教育Daniel，帮助他改掉为忘记做的事情找借口的习惯。 6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Daniel always made excuses for forgetting to do things. ... His mother was worried about him and didn’t know what to do.”可知，Daniel总是为忘记做事找借口，这让他的妈妈很担心。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Daniel always made excuses for forgetting to do things. ... His mother was worried about him and didn’t know what to do. ‘I have a good idea.’ His father said, ‘If this doesn’t work, nothing will.’”可知，Daniel总是为忘记做事找借口，他的妈妈很担心，不知道怎么办，于是爸爸想出了一个教训Daniel的办法。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next day was Daniel’s birthday. Daniel thought his parents would give him some nice presents and good wishes”可知，Daniel想要一些生日礼物。故选D。 【9题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“From then on, he never made excuses for not doing something again.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了Daniel的父母用假装忘记他的生日的方式来教育Daniel，帮助他改掉为忘记做的事情找借口的习惯。从而告诉我们：我们不应该找任何借口。故选B。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Daniel的父母用假装忘记他的生日的方式来教育Daniel，帮助他改掉为忘记做的事情找借口的习惯。因此最佳标题为“Daniel的借口”。故选D。 C Do you and your friends often visit each other? If you go to your friend’s house, remember to be polite. Here are some advice for you about visiting a friend. ·When to arrive The first thing to remember is that you need to arrive on time when a friend invites you to his house. If your friend tells you to arrive at about 3:00 pm, that means you can arrive a little late after that. But usually it is a good idea to arrive on time. ·What to take It is nice to take a small gift to your friend. It can be a small cake or a box of chocolate for you two to share. You can also take some flowers. Taking a gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are glad to be there. ·How to greet When you visit your friend’s house, you may meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. If your friend is Sam Green, you should call his parents Mr. and Mrs. Green. This will show them more respect (尊重). Another way to show respect is to call them Sir and Madam. Hope you can enjoy your visit! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the underlined word “polite” mean in Chinese? A. 准时的 B. 慷慨的 C. 礼貌的 D. 幽默的 12. If your friend asks you to get to his house at about 5:30 pm, when should you arrive? A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 5:35 pm. D. At 7:00 pm. 13. What can you bring to your friend’s house according to the text? ① a cake ② some flowers ③ a pair of shoes ④ a box of chocolate A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 14. If your friend is Julic Miller, what can you call her mother? A. Julie. B. Miller. C. Mr. Miller. D. Mrs. Miller. 15. What is the text about? A. How to greet people. B. What to take to a friend. C. When to get to a friend’s house. D. How to be a polite visitor. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了去拜访朋友时的一些礼仪。 【11题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“If you go to your friend’s house, remember to be polite. ”可知，去朋友家，应是要有礼貌，划线词在此处指有礼貌的。选项C符合题意。故选C。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If your friend tells you to arrive at about 3:00 pm, that means you can arrive a little late after that. But usually it is a good idea to arrive on time.”可知，如果你的朋友告诉你大约下午3点到达，那意味着你可以在那之后稍微晚一点到达。但是通常准时到达是个好主意；因此，如果朋友邀请你在下午5点半到达，你应该在5点35分到达。选项C符合题意。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is nice to take a small gift to your friend. It can be a small cake or a box of chocolate for you two to share. You can also take some flowers.”可知，给你的朋友带一份小礼物是很好的。可以是一个小蛋糕，也可以是一盒巧克力，供你们两人分享。你也可以带些花。选项B符合题意。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If your friend is Sam Green, you should call his parents Mr. and Mrs. Green.”可知，如果你的朋友是萨姆·格林，你应该称他的父母为格林先生和格林太太。因此，如果你的朋友是朱利克·米勒，那么你就应该称他的母亲为米勒太太。选项D符合题意。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“If you go to your friend’s house, remember to be polite. Here are some advice for you about visiting a friend.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何做一名有礼貌的拜访者。选项D符合题意。故选D。 D There are many different kinds of jobs for people to do in the world. But now, there is a special job. ___16___ These dogs are like the eyes of the special people. Who are the special people? They can’t see with their eyes. So we call these dogs “seeing eye dogs”. ___17___ And then they live with the special people. Their job is to help them to walk everywhere. These dogs know how to help the special people walk at the crossing of the street. ___18___ But these dogs can help the special people a lot. Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people. ___19___ Are they dangerous? Oh, no, they are kind and friendly. They work hard. They can do a lot of things. ___20___ With the help of the special dogs, the special people’s life becomes more convenient (方便的). 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. These dogs usually need to learn for two or three years. B. But the workers are not men but dogs. C. They are the special people’s good friends. D. Cars and bikes in the streets are dangerous. E. Just like other dogs, seeing eye dogs are lovely and clever. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了导盲犬和它们的工作。 【16题详解】 根据“But now, there is a special job...These dogs are like the eyes of the special people”可知，介绍这项特殊的工作是由狗来做的。选项B“但是这些工人不是人，而是狗。”符合语境，故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“And then they live with the special people. Their job is to help them to walk everywhere.”可知，导盲犬和特殊的人住在一起，它们的工作是帮助他们四处走。选项A“这些狗通常需要学习两三年。”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“These dogs know how to help the special people walk at the crossing of the street....But these dogs can help the special people a lot.”可知，这些狗知道如何帮助那些特殊的人走在十字路口。选项D“街上的汽车和自行车很危险。”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people. ”可知，有时可以看到这些狗和特殊的人一起玩。选项E“就像其他狗一样，导盲犬既可爱又聪明。”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“They work hard. They can do a lot of things”可知，介绍导盲犬努力工作，可以帮助人做很多事情。选项C“他们是特殊人群的好朋友。”符合语境，故选C。 三、完形填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I’m Wei Hua. Last summer holiday, I visited Golden Beach and Silver Beach in Qingdao ____21____ some of my classmates. That was my first time to the beaches, so I still ____22____ it now. We left at 7 o’clock in the morning to Qingdao and arrived at the hotel at about 9o’clock in the afternoon. It took ____23____ about two hours to get there. It was too ____24____ . So we bought some ice cream to eat there. After a quick lunch, we had a good sleep ____25____ we were very tired. In the afternoon we ____26____ our great trip to Golden Beach. We played volleyball on the beach and then ____27____ in the sea. Before dinner, we enjoyed the sunset. It was really ____28____ . All of us were so ____29____ that some jumped up and down happily. The next morning, we went to Silver Beach by bike. With my new phone, we took many excellent ____30____ along the way. We ____31____ the rest (剩余的) time there. The beach was very beautiful and there were a lot of people. They were ____32____ and kind. They also talked with us happily. We loved them very much. We watched the stars in the ____33____ at night. If you want to relax yourself, you can come here. It’s really a good place to ____34____ . On the third day we got up early and went home. Happy time ____35____ went fast. But we really had a great time. 21. A. at B. by C. for D. with 22. A. remember B. learn C. forget D. miss 23. A. her B. us C. him D. them 24. A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot 25. A. so B. because C. but D. and 26. A. made B. started C. crossed D. missed 27. A. sang B. danced C. swam D. read 28. A. scary B. boring C. delicious D. beautiful 29. A. worried B. relaxed C. excited D. interested 30. A. robots B. newspapers C. messages D. photos 31. A. took B. paid C. spent D. cost 32. A. lazy B. friendly C. lucky D. heavy 33. A. street B. sky C. station D. fire 34. A. have fun B. takes shower C. stay up late D. study hard 35. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和他同学的青岛之旅。 【21题详解】 句意：去年暑假，我和我的一些同学参观了青岛的金滩和银滩。 at在；by通过；for为了；with和。根据“some of my classmates”可知，此处指和一些同学一起去青岛玩。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：那是我第一次去海滩，所以我现在还记得。 remember记得；learn学习；forget忘记；miss错过。根据“That was my first time to the beaches”可知，第一次去海滩，印象深刻，所以现在还记得当时的情景。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们花了大约两个小时才到那里。 her她；us我们；him他；them他们。根据“We”可知，宾格代词应用us。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：太热了。 cold寒冷的；cool凉爽的；warm温暖的；hot热的。根据“So we bought some ice cream to eat there.”可知，天气很热。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：吃了一个快速的午餐后，我们睡了个好觉，因为我们很累。 so所以；because因为；but但是；and而且。前后句为因果关系，此处表示原因，应用because。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：下午，我们开始了我们的黄金海滩之旅。 made制作；started开始；crossed穿过；missed错过。根据“In the afternoon we ... our great trip to Golden Beach.”可知，此处指开始旅行。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我们在沙滩上打排球，然后在海里游泳。 sang唱歌；danced跳舞；swam游泳；read阅读。根据“in the sea”可知，在海里游泳。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：真的很漂亮。 scary可怕的；boring无聊的；delicious美味的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“All of us were so ... that some jumped up and down happily.”可知，日落很漂亮。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：我们所有人都很兴奋，有些人高兴地跳上跳下。 worried担心的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的。根据“some jumped up and down happily”可知，作者和他朋友很兴奋。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：用我的新手机，我们一路上拍了很多很棒的照片。 robots机器人；newspapers报纸；messages信息；photos照片。根据“With my new phone, we took many excellent ...”可知，此处指用手机拍了很多照片。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：我们在那里度过了剩下的时间。 took花费，it作主语；paid付钱；spent花费，人作主语；cost花费，物作主语。根据“We”可知，应用spend。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：他们友好而善良。 lazy懒惰的；friendly友好的；lucky幸运的；heavy重的。根据“They also talked with us happily. We loved them very much.”可知，人们很友好。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我们在晚上看天上的星星。 street街道；sky天空；station车站；fire火灾。根据“the stars”可知，星星在天上。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：这真是一个玩乐的好地方。 have fun玩得开心；takes shower淋浴；stay up late熬夜；study hard努力学习。根据“If you want to relax yourself, you can come here.”可知，青岛是一个供玩乐的好地方。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：快乐的时光总是过得很快。 never从不；ever曾经；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“ Happy time ... went fast.”可知，快乐的时光总是很短暂。故选D。 四、语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 feed; how; interested; trip; get; take; busy; lucky; fish; and One of my uncles has a big farm in the countryside. I went on a ____36____ with my family there last weekend. It was Saturday morning. We ____37____ up early and left home at 6:00 am. We went there by car. It ____38____ us two hours to get there. When we got there, my uncle and aunt were ____39____ on the farm. I helped them ____40____ the chickens and the horses. In the afternoon, my aunt taught me ____41____ to milk a cow. It was really ____42____ to do that. On Sunday morning, my cousins and I went ____43____. It was exciting. My uncle has many apple trees. All of us went to pick apples on Sunday afternoon. It got very cloudy, ____44____ we worried it would rain. ____45____, it didn’t rain, and the sun came out again. The trip on the farm was really nice. 【答案】36 trip 37. got 38. took 39. busy 40. feed 41. how 42. interesting 43. fishing 44. and 45. Luckily 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者上个周末与家人去乡下叔叔的农场度过的一个愉快的周末。 【36题详解】 句意：上周末我和家人去那里旅行了。根据“I went on a ... with my family there last weekend.”及备选词汇可知，是和家人去那里旅行了，go on a trip“去旅行”。故填trip。 【37题详解】 句意：我们起得很早，早上6点就离开了家。根据“We ... up early and left home at 6:00 am.”及备选词汇可知，是很早就起床了，get up“起床”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填got。 【38题详解】 句意：我们花了两个小时才到达那里。根据“It ... us two hours to get there.”及备选词汇可知，此句是it+takes/took+sb+时间+to do“做某事花费某人多少时间”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填took。 【39题详解】 句意：当我们到达那里时，我的叔叔和阿姨正在农场忙碌。根据“my uncle and aunt were ... on the farm.”及备选词汇可知，是在农场里忙碌，busy“忙碌的”符合语境。故填busy。 【40题详解】 句意：我帮他们喂鸡和喂马。根据“the chickens and the horses”及备选词汇可知，是喂鸡和喂马，feed“喂养”符合，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，此处应该用动词原形。故填feed。 【41题详解】 句意：下午，阿姨教我如何挤牛奶。根据“my aunt taught me ... to milk a cow”及备选词汇可知，是教作者如何挤牛奶，how“如何”符合。故填how。 【42题详解】 句意：这样做真的很有趣。根据“my aunt taught me ... to milk a cow. It was really ... to do that.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是挤牛奶很有趣，interested“感兴趣的”符合语境，此处修饰事物应该用interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 【43题详解】 句意：星期天早上，我和我的表兄弟们去钓鱼。根据“my cousins and I went”及备选词汇可知，应该是去钓鱼，go fishing“去钓鱼”。故填fishing。 【44题详解】 句意：天变得很阴，我们担心会下雨。根据“It got very cloudy, ... we worried it would rain.”可知，前后是顺承关系，结合备选词汇可知，应该用and连接。故填and。 【45题详解】 句意：幸运的是，没有下雨，太阳又出来了。根据“it didn’t rain, and the sun came out again”及备选词汇可知，没有下雨是幸运的，lucky“幸运的”符合语境，此处用来修饰整个句子，应该用副词luckily，置于句首，首字母应该大写。故填Luckily。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tina had a big dream when she was a child. She wanted ___46___ be a great musician. Sarah’s parents told her she could make it. They found a good music teacher for Sarah and took her to music lessons every week. At first, ___47___ was really difficult for Sarah to play the piano. ___48___ now, after about two years; the girl can play it well. And she is not shy. Now she often plays the piano in front ___49___ her classmates. She sings songs when she plays the piano. Her music is so beautiful ___50___ they like listening to it. Sometimes she teaches her classmates how to play the piano. Sarah is very happy. 【答案】46. to 47. it 48. But 49. of 50. that 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tina小时候的梦想和她为实现它而做出的努力。 【46题详解】 句意：她想成为一名伟大的音乐家。根据横线前“wanted”可知，want to do sth，固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”，符合语境。故填to。 【47题详解】 句意：起初，莎拉弹钢琴真的很难。根据分析句子“…was really difficult for Sarah to play the piano.”可知，此处考查固定句型：it+be+adj+for sb to do sth，意为“对于某人来说做某事是……的”，其中it作形式主语。故填it。 【48题详解】 句意：但是现在，大约两年后；这个女孩能弹得很好。根据“At first, it was really difficult for Sarah to play the piano.”和后文“after about two years; the girl can play it well.”可知，此处前后表转折关系，所以应该填入but，转折连词，意为“但是”符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填But。 【49题详解】 句意：现在她经常在同学面前弹钢琴。根据横线前“ in front ”可知，in front of，介词短语，意为“在……前面”符合语境，所以填入of。故填of。 【50题详解】 句意：她的音乐太美了以致于他们都喜欢听。根据“Her music is so beautiful…they like listening to it.”，结合句意可知，此处应该填入that，so…that…，意为“如此……以致于……”符合语境。故填that。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Helen! Where did you go last weekend? B: ________________51________________. It was exciting and poetic (充满诗情画意的). A: Who did you go to the Zheng Feng garden with? B: ________________52________________. A: Your classmates? I see. It’s not so far from here. _______________53_______________? B: We went there by bike. A: Oh! You should obey the traffic rules. ________________54________________? B: We enjoyed a lot of ancient poetries and drew some pictures of the beauty there. A: Sounds great! _______________55_______________? B: We came back at about six o’clock. We had great fun there. A: Wow! I’d like to go there, too. 【答案】51. I went to the Zheng Feng garden (last weekend) 52. I went there with my classmates 53. How did you go there 54. What did you do there 55. When/What time did you come back 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A与B就上周末活动而展开的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“Where did you go last weekend?”和“Who did you go to the Zheng Feng garden with?”可知，此处应是回答去了正丰公园。故填I went to the Zheng Feng garden (last weekend)。 【52题详解】 根据“Who did you go to the Zheng Feng garden with?”和“Your classmates?”可知，此处应是回答和同学去的公园。故填I went there with my classmates。 【53题详解】 根据“We went there by bike.”可知，此处应是询问如何去公园的。故填How did you go there。 【54题详解】 根据“We enjoyed a lot of ancient poetries and drew some pictures of the beauty there.”可知，此处应是询问在公园做了什么事情。故填What did you do there。 【55题详解】 根据“We came back at about six o’clock.”可知，此处应是询问回来的时间。故填When/What time did you come back。 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 七年级的学习生活马上就要结束了。在过去一年的学习生活中，你经历过风雨、笑对过彩虹、遇到过挑战、体验过喜悦……在陪伴你幸福成长的岁月里，是否有一个人亦师亦友，令你终生难忘？请用英语写一篇短文介绍一下这位对你产生过重要影响的同学或老师。 要点： (1)写出这个人的相貌特征。 (2)记述你和他（她）共同经历过的有意义的一件事。 要求: (1)把题目补充完整, 以“A friend/teacher/classmate I will never forget”为题写一篇短文。 (2)短文应包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥。 (3)文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名。 (4)80词左右。 A ___________ I will never forget ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A teacher I will never forget In the past year of life and study, I have met many unforgettable people who cared and helped me a lot. Ms. Liu is one of them. I want to express my thanks to her. Ms. Liu is my English teacher. She is a little thin and tall. She has big eyes and long hair. Ms. Liu is very kind and patient. Whenever I am in trouble, she encourages me and gives me advice to solve problems. Once, I failed to pass an English test and I felt very upset about it. She cheered me up and showed me good ways to improve my English. With her help, I have made great progress in English. I’m very thankful to her for her kind help. I wish her good health and good luck. I hope she can be happy every day! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时” ③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，条理清晰，注意标点符号的使用。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍过去一年初中生活的感受； 第二步：介绍自己最难忘的人是谁以及对方的外貌特征； 第三步：叙述经历并表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①express thanks to sb.向某人表达感谢 ②cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来 ③make great progress取得巨大的进步 [高分句型] ①During the past year’s junior school life and study, I have met many unforgettable people who cared and helped me a lot.（who引导的定语从句） ②Whenever I am in trouble, she encourages me and gives me advice to solve problems.（wheneve引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 新郑市2023—2024学年下学期学业质量评价试卷 七年级英语 (满分120分, 考试时间100分钟) 一、听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the flower shop? A. Behind the theatre. B. Near the hospital. C. Next to the cinema. 2. What animal is it? A tiger. B. A . zebra. C. A horse. 3. When do the girl’s lessons start? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00 4. What did Sam have for breakfast this morning? A. Noodles. B. Milk and eggs. C. Bread and eggs. 5. How many aunts has Lily got? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 第二节 听下面儿段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. Who needs help? A. Joan. B. Sam. C. John. 7. Where can they find the Coke? A. In the desk. B. In the bag. C. We don’t know. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Who are they? A. A student and a teacher. B. B. A mother and a son. C. A father and a daughter. 9. Where are they going? A To a restaurant. B. To a supermarket. C. To a park. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. How did the speaker get to the Sea Museum? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot. 11. What did they do before lunch? A. They went to a big shop. B. They went to a 5D cinema. C. They went to buy some gifts. 12. Where is the shop? A. It is near the museum. B. It is next to the museum. C. It is across from the museum. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What’s the weather like in Bill’s city? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy.. C. It’s rainy. 14. What is Sally doing now? A. Climbing a mountain. B. Watching a movie. C. Cleaning the house. 15. What does Bob look like? A. II e is of medium height. B. IIe has short curly hair. C. He likes to wear sports clothes. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 16.________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Just Do It Club Where: South Sports Center Open: Mondays~Fridays (5:30 pm~7:30 pm) Come and join our club. It can help you keep-healthy. Bring your sports shoes. Price: 800 yuan for a month Music Club Where: Brando Theater Open: Tuesdays and Thursdays (4:30 pm~6:30 pm) If you like singing, this club is for you. Our teacher’s are all good at singing. Price: 400 yuan for a month Click Club Where: The park Open: Saturdays (9:30 am~11:30 am) Learn how to take great photos. Just bring your camera. The best photos will be on show in London. Price: 500 yuan for a month Just for Fun Club Where: The library Open: Sundays (3:30 pm~5:30 pm) In our club, you can listen to interesting stories. You can meet many nice people. Also you can get a book every month. Price: 400 yuan for a month 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What should you bring if you go to the Just Do It Club? A. Some books.. B. A guitar. C. Sports shoes. D. A photo. 2. When does the Music Club open? A. On Monday morning. B. On Tuesday morning. C. On Friday afternoon. D. On Thursday afternoon. 3. Where is the Click Club? A. In the park. B. In the library. C. In Brando Theater. D. In South Sports Center. 4. What does the underlined word “camera” in the text mean in Chinese? A. 钱包 B. 照相机 C. 身份证 D. 雨伞 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The Just Do It Club opens on weekends. B The Music Club is 400 yuan for two months. C. You can only read some books in the Just for Fun Club. D. You can see some good photos in the Click Club. B Daniel always made excuses for forgetting to do things. His excuses were always “I was too busy.” or “I didn’t have time.” He never felt really sorry. His mother was worried about him and didn’t know what to do. “I have a good idea.” His father said, “If this doesn’t work, nothing will.” The next day was Daniel’s birthday. Daniel thought his parents would give him some nice presents and good wishes, but his parents just said to him, “Good morning, Daniel! Don’t be late for school.” There were no presents, not even a card. Daniel was not happy. Then he thought there would be a surprise party and a big cake for him after school, but there wasn’t. He said to his parents at dinner, “Today’s my birthday.” “Sorry, we forgot,” his father said. “How could you forget?” Daniel asked. “We have a very good excuse for forgetting your birthday, Daniel. We are too busy,” his father said. Daniel felt very sorry. From then on, he never made excuses for not doing something again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why was Daniel’s mother worried about him? A. Because Daniel always stayed up late. B. Because Daniel always did something wrong. C. Because Daniel always made excuses for forgetting to do things. D. Because Daniel was always late for school. 7. Daniel’s father had an idea of _______. A. giving Daniel nice presents B. teaching Daniel a lesson C. having a party for Daniel D. making a cake for Daniel 8. Which of the following is TRUE about Daniel? A He was always busy. B. His parents forgot his birthday. C. He celebrated his birthday at school. D. He wanted some presents on his birthday. 9. What can we learn from the text? A. We shouldn’t forget things. B. We shouldn’t make any excuses. C. We should celebrate our family’s birthdays. D. We should say sorry for doing something wrong. 10. What’s the best title for the text? A. Daniel’s Parents B. Daniel’s Birthday C. Daniel’s School D. Daniel’s Excuses C Do you and your friends often visit each other? If you go to your friend’s house, remember to be polite. Here are some advice for you about visiting a friend. ·When to arrive The first thing to remember is that you need to arrive on time when a friend invites you to his house. If your friend tells you to arrive at about 3:00 pm, that means you can arrive a little late after that. But usually it is a good idea to arrive on time. ·What to take It is nice to take a small gift to your friend. It can be a small cake or a box of chocolate for you two to share. You can also take some flowers. Taking a gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are glad to be there. ·How to greet When you visit your friend’s house, you may meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. If your friend is Sam Green, you should call his parents Mr. and Mrs. Green. This will show them more respect (尊重). Another way to show respect is to call them Sir and Madam. Hope you can enjoy your visit! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the underlined word “polite” mean in Chinese? A. 准时的 B. 慷慨的 C. 礼貌的 D. 幽默的 12. If your friend asks you to get to his house at about 5:30 pm, when should you arrive? A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 5:35 pm. D. At 7:00 pm. 13. What can you bring to your friend’s house according to the text? ① a cake ② some flowers ③ a pair of shoes ④ a box of chocolate A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 14. If your friend is Julic Miller, what can you call her mother? A. Julie. B. Miller. C. Mr. Miller. D. Mrs. Miller. 15. What is the text about? A. How to greet people. B. What to take to a friend. C. When to get to a friend’s house. D. How to be a polite visitor. D There are many different kinds of jobs for people to do in the world. But now, there is a special job. ___16___ These dogs are like the eyes of the special people. Who are the special people? They can’t see with their eyes. So we call these dogs “seeing eye dogs”. ___17___ And then they live with the special people. Their job is to help them to walk everywhere. These dogs know how to help the special people walk at the crossing of the street. ___18___ But these dogs can help the special people a lot. Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people. ___19___ Are they dangerous? Oh, no, they are kind and friendly. They work hard. They can do a lot of things. ___20___ With the help of the special dogs, the special people’s life becomes more convenient (方便的). 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. These dogs usually need to learn for two or three years. B. But the workers are not men but dogs. C They are the special people’s good friends. D. Cars and bikes in the streets are dangerous. E. Just like other dogs, seeing eye dogs are lovely and clever. 三、完形填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I’m Wei Hua. Last summer holiday, I visited Golden Beach and Silver Beach in Qingdao ____21____ some of my classmates. That was my first time to the beaches, so I still ____22____ it now. We left at 7 o’clock in the morning to Qingdao and arrived at the hotel at about 9o’clock in the afternoon. It took ____23____ about two hours to get there. It was too ____24____ . So we bought some ice cream to eat there. After a quick lunch, we had a good sleep ____25____ we were very tired. In the afternoon we ____26____ our great trip to Golden Beach. We played volleyball on the beach and then ____27____ in the sea. Before dinner, we enjoyed the sunset. It was really ____28____ . All of us were so ____29____ that some jumped up and down happily. The next morning, we went to Silver Beach by bike. With my new phone, we took many excellent ____30____ along the way. We ____31____ the rest (剩余的) time there. The beach was very beautiful and there were a lot of people. They were ____32____ and kind. They also talked with us happily. We loved them very much. We watched the stars in the ____33____ at night. If you want to relax yourself, you can come here. It’s really a good place to ____34____ . On the third day, we got up early and went home. Happy time ____35____ went fast. But we really had a great time. 21. A. at B. by C. for D. with 22. A. remember B. learn C. forget D. miss 23. A. her B. us C. him D. them 24. A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot 25. A. so B. because C. but D. and 26. A. made B. started C. crossed D. missed 27. A. sang B. danced C. swam D. read 28. A. scary B. boring C. delicious D. beautiful 29. A. worried B. relaxed C. excited D. interested 30. A. robots B. newspapers C. messages D. photos 31. A. took B. paid C. spent D. cost 32. A. lazy B. friendly C. lucky D. heavy 33. A. street B. sky C. station D. fire 34. A. have fun B. takes shower C. stay up late D. study hard 35. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always 四、语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 feed; how; interested; trip; get; take; busy; lucky; fish; and One of my uncles has a big farm in the countryside. I went on a ____36____ with my family there last weekend. It was Saturday morning. We ____37____ up early and left home at 6:00 am. We went there by car. It ____38____ us two hours to get there. When we got there, my uncle and aunt were ____39____ on the farm. I helped them ____40____ the chickens and the horses. In the afternoon, my aunt taught me ____41____ to milk a cow. It was really ____42____ to do that. On Sunday morning, my cousins and I went ____43____. It was exciting. My uncle has many apple trees. All of us went to pick apples on Sunday afternoon. It got very cloudy, ____44____ we worried it would rain. ____45____, it didn’t rain, and the sun came out again. The trip on the farm was really nice. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tina had a big dream when she was a child. She wanted ___46___ be a great musician. Sarah’s parents told her she could make it. They found a good music teacher for Sarah and took her to music lessons every week. At first, ___47___ was really difficult for Sarah to play the piano. ___48___ now, after about two years; the girl can play it well. And she is not shy. Now she often plays the piano in front ___49___ her classmates. She sings songs when she plays the piano. Her music is so beautiful ___50___ they like listening to it. Sometimes she teaches her classmates how to play the piano. Sarah is very happy. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Helen! Where did you go last weekend? B: ________________51________________. It was exciting and poetic (充满诗情画意的). A: Who did you go to the Zheng Feng garden with? B: ________________52________________. A: Your classmates? I see. It’s not so far from here. _______________53_______________? B: We went there by bike. A: Oh! You should obey the traffic rules. ________________54________________? B: We enjoyed a lot of ancient poetries and drew some pictures of the beauty there A: Sounds great! _______________55_______________? B: We came back at about six o’clock. We had great fun there. A: Wow! I’d like to go there, too. 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 七年级的学习生活马上就要结束了。在过去一年的学习生活中，你经历过风雨、笑对过彩虹、遇到过挑战、体验过喜悦……在陪伴你幸福成长的岁月里，是否有一个人亦师亦友，令你终生难忘？请用英语写一篇短文介绍一下这位对你产生过重要影响的同学或老师。 要点： (1)写出这个人的相貌特征。 (2)记述你和他（她）共同经历过的有意义的一件事。 要求: (1)把题目补充完整, 以“A friend/teacher/classmate I will never forget”为题写一篇短文。 (2)短文应包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥。 (3)文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名。 (4)80词左右。 A ___________ I will never forget ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$