精品解析：河南省郑州市荥阳市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末学情调研英语试题

河南省郑州市荥阳市2023-2024学年七年级下学期 期末学情调研英语试题 一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Susan doing now? A. Doing shopping. B. Doing homework. C. Watching a movie. 2. Where is Tom? A. In his room. B In the classroom. C. In the park. 3. Who forgot to turn off the light? A. Nancy. B. Lucy. C. Lily. 4. Why was Jim late for school? A. Because he stayed up late. B. Because he took the wrong bus. C. Because he got up late. 5. What is Michael’s telephone number? A. 586036. B. 586063. C. 586033. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 1. What is Miller doing now? A. Talking with his sister. B. Playing games. C. Listening to music. 2. How’s the weather in Beijing now? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 1. Who did Tara go to her aunt’s farm with? A. Her friend. B. Her classmate. C. Her mother. 2. What did Tara do on the farm? A. She watered oranges. B. She grew strawberries. C. She picked strawberries. 1. Where did Amy go on Saturday morning? A. To the library. B. To the countryside. C. To the park. 2. When did Amy go to fly kites? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 3. What did Paul and Amy do on Sunday afternoon? A. They read books. B. They played chess. C. They drew pictures. 1. Where is the post office? A. In front of a park. B. Next to a bank. C. On the left of a shop. 2. How will the man go to the post office? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 3. How long will it take the man to go to the post office? A. For about 7 minutes. B. For about 10 minutes. C. For about 17 minutes. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 二、阅读理解（20 小题, 每小题10分, 共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 Hello, my name is John. I am 13 and I come from London. Now I am studying at a football school. I’m quite busy on school days. Just look at my schedule (时间表). Time Things to do 6: 15 a. m. get up 6: 40 a. m. have breakfast 7: 00 a. m. take a bus to school 7: 20 a. m. play and learn about football 9: 45 a. m. have a rest 10: 15 a. m. play a football game with my classmates 12: 00 have lunch in the classroom or in the school garden 1: 00 p. m. take three lessons 4: 30 p. m. have a drink and a sandwich 4: 50 p. m. walk to the park to play football with my friends 5: 50 p. m. go home 6: 30 p. m. have dinner with my family 7: 30 p. m. do my homework 9: 00 p. m. go to bed 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where does John come from? ________ A. America. B. India. C. Australia. D. England. 2. How does John go to school? ________ A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. D. By subway. 3. Where does John have his lunch? ________ A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. D. In the park. 4. Who does John play football with in the afternoon? ________ A. His classmates. B. His family. C. His friends. D. His teachers. 5. What does the passage mainly (主要地) talk about? ________ A. John’s life. B. John’s work. C. John’s age. D. John’s hobby. Tony is a new student in our class. And he doesn’t know any rules of our class. So we tell him when to sit, and how to speak and use school things. When we are having a P.E. class, he wants to sit. “No! We can’t always sit in the P.E. class! We walk, run and stand!” we say. And then he speaks in a low voice (低音), either. We show him how to do it. At 12: 00, we go to the dining hall. He sits at a table. “Good job!” we say. And then he speaks in a loud voice. “No! We can’t be too noisy in the dining hall. It’s not polite (礼貌的).” He wants to play with his food. “No! It’s not right to do that.” He doesn’t know rules are different in different places. Then we go back to the classroom and write down the rules for different places at school. It’ll be helpful to him. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Who tells Tony the rules of the class? A. His students. B. His teachers. C. His classmates. D. His parents. 7. What does Tony do in the P.E. class? A. He walks quickly. B. He runs a lot. C. He wants to sit. D. He plays basketball well. 8. What does the word “loud” mean in the third paragraph? A. Low. B. High. C. Quiet. D. Interesting. 9. Why do the students write down the rules? A. To show Tony how to make rules. B. To teach Tony table manners (礼仪). C. To make Tony be rude at school. D. To help Tony remember the rules. 10. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tony learns a lot of things at school. B. Rules are the same in different places. C. We should be quiet in the sports center. D. Tony plays with food happily. Do you like ice and snow? If your answer is yes, Harbin is a good place for you. Harbin is the capital city (省会城市) of Heilongjiang in China. Harbin is famous (出名的) for its cold winters. The winter here often starts in October and ends in early April of the next year. And sometimes it can reach﹣43℃! It snows a lot Every year, people from the world come here to join the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival often starts in January. During the festival, visitors can see many big and tall ice and snow sculptures (雕塑) and skiing (滑冰) too. They can also play exciting ice games there. Harbin is over 800 years old. Visitors can see many special houses in the city. If you take a walk down Central Street, you can see many nice European-style (欧式的) houses. People also call this street the “Paris in the East”. If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin. Enjoy yourself here. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How long does the winter in Harbin often last? ________ A. About two months. B. About four months. C. About six months. D. About eight months. 12. What can people do during the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival? ________ ①Enjoy ice and snow sculptures. ②Go skating. ③Play water games ④Go skiing. A ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 13. Why is Central Street called “Paris in the East”? ________ A. Because of its great sculptures. B. Because of its European visitors. C. Because of its ice and snow. D. Because of its European-style houses. 14. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? ________ A B. C. D. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? ________ A. Harbin-the Ice City B. The famous Central Street C. The Ice and Snow Festival D. The northeast of China How do animals live in the cold winter? ____16____ Now let me tell you. Some animals start to prepare (准备) their winter food in autumn. When it’s very cold, they stay in their homes. ____17____ Squirrels pick nuts (坚果). It is warm in their homes in winter. They can live happily in the cold winter. Many birds can’t find food in winter. ____18____ They fly back in the next spring. Just like swans (天鹅), they fly away from the north before cold winter comes. They can find food in the warm south. ____19____ They eat a lot of food in autumn and they don’t eat in winter. So they are very hungry (饥饿的) when they wake up in spring. They usually look for food in March or April. ____20____ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Different animals have different ways. B. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals. C. So they fly from north to south in autumn. D. Some animals sleep for a long time in winter. E. They can eat the food they prepare in autumn. 三、完形填空（15小题, 共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was Saturday. I took my 9-year-old daughter Susan and 5-year-old son Robbie to the ____21____. After we got there, we ____22____ a small zoo. Children could play with many ____23____ animals in it when their parents were shopping. Of course, they needed to pay some ____24____ for the tickets (券). Susan and Robbie jumped up and down with a(n) ____25____ look and asked, “Daddy, can we go?” It was not ____26____ for me to pay for my two kids because I was out of work. ____27____ I still said “Sure”. Then I gave each (每人) of them ____28____ dollars. Just about five ____29____ later, Susan came back. “ ____30____ don’t you play with the little animals? ” I asked. “Daddy, it’s 3 dollars for one kid. I want ____31____ brother to enjoy himself with the little animals, so I give Robbie 1 dollar, ” she said. “It’s also interesting to just look at the ____32____. ” What a great ____33____! I knew Susan loved animals very much, too. So I ____34____ 2 dollars from my bag and said, “Go and have a good time!” Susan was excited and ran to the zoo ____35____. 21. A. supermarket B. park C. museum D. hospital 22. A. drew B. brought C. studied D. saw 23. A. terrible B. little C. smart D. lucky 24. A. time B. food C. money D. work 25. A. dirty B. scary C. excited D. interesting 26. A. friendly B. useful C. expensive D. easy 27. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 28. A. two B. three C. four D. five 29. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months 30. A. How B. When C. What D. Why 31. A. your B. his C. my D. her 32. A. friends B. people C. children D. animals 33. A. father B. sister C. brother D. mother 34. A. looked at B. took out C. cut up D. called back 35. A. happily B. strictly C. differently D. slowly 四、语篇填空（15小题, 共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 thing life usual they like one go live make different I’m Lisa. I live in a big city with my parents and my little sister. The city ____36____ is boring sometimes. I love ____37____ to my grandparents’ small village. It is great to ____38____ in the village. There are many trees in the village. I ____39____ pick up lots of beautiful leaves (树叶) on my way to the shop in the village. They look quite ____40____. Some are round, and some look ____41____ a hand. Some are big and some are small. Their colors are even (甚至) not the same. I can make quite a lot of ____42____ with leaves. One interesting thing is leaf pictures. ____43____, I use the glue (胶水) to put the leaf on the paper. An hour later, I color the leaf and the paper. Next, I take the leaf away from the paper. Then a beautiful leaf picture is made! I sometimes ____44____ birthday cards or bookmarks (书签) with the leaf pictures. My friends like ____45____ very much. I tell them, “They are not just a gift from me. They’re a gift from the lovely village!” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Mary, I live in a clean and beautiful town. There is a park. I like ____46____ do exercise there after school. A big supermarket is near the park. ____47____ is not far from my house. I always go shopping with my parents on the weekend. And my favorite place is the swimming pool because I love swimming very much. Where is ____48____ swimming pool? It’s between the shop ____49____ the bookstore. There ____50____ also two restaurants near here. Many people have dinner in them. Can you tell me something about your place? Yours, Jack 五、补全对话（5小题, 共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi! Jim! ________51________? B: It’ll be sunny. Why do you ask about it? A: I love sports. I want to do some sports if the weather is good. Would you like to go with me? B: ________52________. I love sports, too. What sport do you like? A: I like playing basketball. B: ________53________? A: Because it can help me make friends. What sport do you like? B: I like football. It can make me healthy and happy. A: ________54________? B: Yes, I can. A: Then let’s play basketball in the gym this Sunday. B: ________55________. A: See you at 8: 30 a.m. in front of our school. B: See you. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 五一期间，你的英国朋友Julie来中国旅游，你们一起去游玩。请根据写作要求，写一篇英语短文。 写作要求： 1. 介绍Julie的基本情况（外貌、爱好等）； 2. 你们做了什么，并简单谈谈你们的感受； 3. 文中不得出现考生真实姓名和学校名称； 4. 词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Julie is my English friend. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 河南省郑州市荥阳市2023-2024学年七年级下学期 期末学情调研英语试题 一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Susan doing now? A. Doing shopping. B. Doing homework. C. Watching a movie. 2 Where is Tom? A. In his room. B. In the classroom. C. In the park. 3. Who forgot to turn off the light? A. Nancy. B. Lucy. C. Lily. 4. Why was Jim late for school? A. Because he stayed up late. B. Because he took the wrong bus. C. Because he got up late. 5. What is Michael’s telephone number? A. 586036. B. 586063. C. 586033. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 1. What is Miller doing now? A. Talking with his sister. B. Playing games. C. Listening to music. 2. How’s the weather in Beijing now? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 1. Who did Tara go to her aunt’s farm with? A. Her friend. B. Her classmate. C. Her mother. 2. What did Tara do on the farm? A. She watered oranges. B. She grew strawberries. C. She picked strawberries. 1. Where did Amy go on Saturday morning? A. To the library. B. To the countryside. C. To the park. 2. When did Amy go to fly kites? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 3. What did Paul and Amy do on Sunday afternoon? A. They read books. B. They played chess. C. They drew pictures. 1. Where is the post office? A. In front of a park. B. Next to a bank. C. On the left of a shop. 2. How will the man go to the post office? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 3. How long will it take the man to go to the post office? A. For about 7 minutes. B. For about 10 minutes. C. For about 17 minutes. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 二、阅读理解（20 小题, 每小题10分, 共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 Hello, my name is John. I am 13 and I come from London. Now I am studying at a football school. I’m quite busy on school days. Just look at my schedule (时间表). Time Things to do 6: 15 a. m. get up 6: 40 a. m. have breakfast 7: 00 a. m. take a bus to school 7: 20 a. m. play and learn about football 9: 45 a. m. have a rest 10: 15 a. m. play a football game with my classmates 12: 00 have lunch in the classroom or in the school garden 1: 00 p. m. take three lessons 4: 30 p. m. have a drink and a sandwich 4: 50 p. m. walk to the park to play football with my friends 5: 50 p. m. go home 6: 30 p. m. have dinner with my family 7: 30 p. m. do my homework 9: 00 p. m. go to bed 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where does John come from? ________ A. America. B. India. C. Australia. D. England. 2. How does John go to school? ________ A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. D. By subway. 3. Where does John have his lunch? ________ A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. D. In the park. 4. Who does John play football with in the afternoon? ________ A. His classmates. B. His family. C. His friends. D. His teachers. 5. What does the passage mainly (主要地) talk about? ________ A. John’s life. B. John’s work. C. John’s age. D. John’s hobby. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了John的生活时间表。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, my name is John. I am 13 and I come from London.”可知，John来自英国伦敦。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“take a bus to school”可知，John乘公交去学校。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“have lunch in the classroom or in the school garden”可知，John在教室吃午饭或者在学校的花园里吃。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题根据“walk to the park to play football with my friends”可知，John和朋友一起踢足球。故选C。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Just look at my schedule (时间表).”以及通读全文可知，本文介绍了John的生活时间表。故选A。 Tony is a new student in our class. And he doesn’t know any rules of our class. So we tell him when to sit, and how to speak and use school things. When we are having a P.E. class, he wants to sit. “No! We can’t always sit in the P.E. class! We walk, run and stand!” we say. And then he speaks in a low voice (低音), either. We show him how to do it. At 12: 00, we go to the dining hall. He sits at a table. “Good job!” we say. And then he speaks in a loud voice. “No! We can’t be too noisy in the dining hall. It’s not polite (礼貌的).” He wants to play with his food. “No! It’s not right to do that.” He doesn’t know rules are different in different places. Then we go back to the classroom and write down the rules for different places at school. It’ll be helpful to him. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Who tells Tony the rules of the class? A. His students. B. His teachers. C. His classmates. D. His parents. 7. What does Tony do in the P.E. class? A. He walks quickly. B. He runs a lot. C. He wants to sit. D. He plays basketball well. 8. What does the word “loud” mean in the third paragraph? A. Low. B. High. C. Quiet. D. Interesting. 9. Why do the students write down the rules? A. To show Tony how to make rules. B. To teach Tony table manners (礼仪). C. To make Tony be rude at school. D. To help Tony remember the rules. 10. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tony learns a lot of things at school. B. Rules are the same in different places. C. We should be quiet in the sports center. D. Tony plays with food happily. 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新同学Tony在新学校学习规则的事情。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tony is a new student in our class. And he doesn’t know any rules of our class. So we tell him when to sit, and how to speak and use school things.”可知，是Tony的同学们帮助他了解学习规则。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we are having a P.E. class, he wants to sit.”可知，上体育课的时候，Tony想坐着。故选C。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“And then he speaks in a loud voice. ‘No! We can’t be too noisy in the dining hall. It’s not polite(礼貌的).’ ”可知，他说“不！我们在餐厅不能太吵。”因此应是大声地说。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He doesn’t know rules are different in different places. Then we go back to the classroom and write down the rules for different places at school. It’ll be helpful to him.”可知，学生们把规则写下来是为了帮助Tony记住规则。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，Tony在新学校学到了许多新的规则。故选A。 Do you like ice and snow? If your answer is yes, Harbin is a good place for you. Harbin is the capital city (省会城市) of Heilongjiang in China. Harbin is famous (出名的) for its cold winters. The winter here often starts in October and ends in early April of the next year. And sometimes it can reach﹣43℃! It snows a lot Every year, people from the world come here to join the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival often starts in January. During the festival, visitors can see many big and tall ice and snow sculptures (雕塑) and skiing (滑冰) too. They can also play exciting ice games there. Harbin is over 800 years old. Visitors can see many special houses in the city. If you take a walk down Central Street, you can see many nice European-style (欧式的) houses. People also call this street the “Paris in the East”. If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin. Enjoy yourself here. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How long does the winter in Harbin often last? ________ A. About two months. B. About four months. C. About six months. D. About eight months. 12. What can people do during the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival? ________ ①Enjoy ice and snow sculptures. ②Go skating. ③Play water games. ④Go skiing. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 13. Why is Central Street called “Paris in the East”? ________ A. Because of its great sculptures. B. Because of its European visitors. C. Because of its ice and snow. D. Because of its European-style houses. 14. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? ________ A. B. C. D. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? ________ A. Harbin-the Ice City B. The famous Central Street C. The Ice and Snow Festival D. The northeast of China 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍“冰城”哈尔滨。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The winter here often starts in October and ends in early April of the next year.”可知，哈尔滨的冬天通常从10月开始，到次年4月初结束。因此是六个月。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the festival, visitors can see many big and tall ice and snow sculptures (雕塑) and skiing (滑冰) too. They can also play exciting ice games there.”可知，哈尔滨冰雪节期间人们可以看冰雕。滑冰以及在那里玩令人兴奋的冰上游戏。因此①②④符合。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you take a walk down Central Street, you can see many nice European-style (欧式的) houses. People also call this street the ’Paris in the East’.”可知，如果沿着中央大街散步，可以看到许多漂亮的欧洲风格的房子，人们也称这条街为“东方巴黎”。故选D。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段用提问的方式引出主题哈尔滨；第二、三、四段具体介绍了哈尔滨的冰雪节；第五段是作者的建议，因此文章为总—分—总结构。故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Do you like ice and snow? If your answer is yes, Harbin is a good place for you.”以及通读全文可知，本文介绍了本文主要介绍“冰城”哈尔滨，因此A项“哈尔滨——冰城”最符合。故选A。 How do animals live in the cold winter? ____16____ Now let me tell you. Some animals start to prepare (准备) their winter food in autumn. When it’s very cold, they stay in their homes. ____17____ Squirrels pick nuts (坚果). It is warm in their homes in winter. They can live happily in the cold winter. Many birds can’t find food in winter. ____18____ They fly back in the next spring. Just like swans (天鹅), they fly away from the north before cold winter comes. They can find food in the warm south. ____19____ They eat a lot of food in autumn and they don’t eat in winter. So they are very hungry (饥饿的) when they wake up in spring. They usually look for food in March or April. ____20____ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Different animals have different ways. B. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals. C. So they fly from north to south in autumn. D. Some animals sleep for a long time in winter. E. They can eat the food they prepare in autumn. 【答案】16. A 17. E 18. C 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的动物如何过冬。 【16题详解】 根据“How do animals live in the cold winter?”以及“Now let me tell you.”结合备选选项可知，此处应介绍不同的动物有不同的过冬方式，因此A项“不同的动物有不同的方式。”符合语境。故选A。 【17题详解】 根据“Some animals start to prepare (准备) their winter food in autumn. When it’s very cold, they stay in their homes.”结合备选选项可知，此处应介绍动物可以在冬季吃秋天准备的食物，因此E项“他们可以吃秋天准备的食物。”符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“Many birds can’t find food in winter.”以及“They fly back in the next spring.”结合备选选项可知，此处应说鸟类会飞走过冬，因此C项“所以它们在秋天从北方飞到南方。”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“They eat a lot of food in autumn and they don’t eat in winter.”结合备选选项可知，此处应介绍一些动物可以冬眠，因此冬天不需要吃东西，因此D项“有些动物在冬天要睡很长时间。”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“They eat a lot of food in autumn and they don’t eat in winter. So they are very hungry (饥饿的) when they wake up in spring. They usually look for food in March or April.”结合备选选项可知，此处应介绍冬眠的动物有哪些，因此B项“熊、蛇和青蛙就是这样的动物。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题, 共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was Saturday. I took my 9-year-old daughter Susan and 5-year-old son Robbie to the ____21____. After we got there, we ____22____ a small zoo. Children could play with many ____23____ animals in it when their parents were shopping. Of course, they needed to pay some ____24____ for the tickets (券). Susan and Robbie jumped up and down with a(n) ____25____ look and asked, “Daddy, can we go?” It was not ____26____ for me to pay for my two kids because I was out of work. ____27____ I still said “Sure”. Then I gave each (每人) of them ____28____ dollars. Just about five ____29____ later, Susan came back. “ ____30____ don’t you play with the little animals? ” I asked. “Daddy, it’s 3 dollars for one kid. I want ____31____ brother to enjoy himself with the little animals, so I give Robbie 1 dollar, ” she said. “It’s also interesting to just look at the ____32____. ” What a great ____33____! I knew Susan loved animals very much, too. So I ____34____ 2 dollars from my bag and said, “Go and have a good time!” Susan was excited and ran to the zoo ____35____. 21. A. supermarket B. park C. museum D. hospital 22. A. drew B. brought C. studied D. saw 23. A. terrible B. little C. smart D. lucky 24. A. time B. food C. money D. work 25. A. dirty B. scary C. excited D. interesting 26. A. friendly B. useful C. expensive D. easy 27. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 28. A. two B. three C. four D. five 29. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months 30. A. How B. When C. What D. Why 31. A. your B. his C. my D. her 32. A. friends B. people C. children D. animals 33. A. father B. sister C. brother D. mother 34. A. looked at B. took out C. cut up D. called back 35. A. happily B. strictly C. differently D. slowly 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了9岁女儿Susan为了让5岁的弟弟Robbie在宠物动物园玩，把自己的那部分钱也给了他，失业中的父亲很感动，把仅剩的钱给了Susan。 【21题详解】 句意：我带着9岁的女儿苏珊和5岁的儿子罗比去超市。 supermarket超市；park公园；museum博物馆；hospital医院。根据“when their parents were shopping”可知，此处应指去超市。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我们到达那里后，我们看到了一个小动物园。 drew画画；brought带来；studied学习；saw看见。根据“we … a small zoo”结合语境可知，此处应指看见一个动物园。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：当他们的父母购物时，孩子们可以在里面和许多小动物玩耍。 terrible糟糕的；little小的；smart聪明的；lucky幸运的。根据“play with the little animals”可知，此处应指和小动物玩。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：当然，他们需要支付一些门票。 time时间；food食物；money钱；work工作。根据“Then I gave each (每人) of them … dollars.”可知，此处应指需要支付钱。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：苏珊和罗比兴奋地跳上跳下，问：“爸爸，我们能去吗？” dirty脏的；scary恐怖的；excited兴奋的；interesting有趣的。根据“jumped up and down”结合语境可知，此处应指孩子们看到动物园应是兴奋地跳上跳下。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我失业了，要养活两个孩子很不容易。 friendly友好的；useful有用的；expensive昂贵的；easy简单的。根据“because I was out of work”可知，失业了养活两个孩子应是不容易的。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：但我还是说“当然”。 And和；But但是；Or否则；So所以。根据“It was not … for me to pay for my two kids because I was out of work.”与“I still said ‘Sure’ ”可知，前后表示转折关系，因此应用but。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：然后我给了他们每人两美元 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“Daddy, it’s 3 dollars for one kid. … so I give Robbie 1 dollar”可知，父亲应是给了孩子每人两美元。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：大约五分钟后，苏珊回来了。 minutes分钟；days天；weeks周；months月。根据“Just about five … later”结合语境可知，此处应指仅仅五分钟过后。故选A。 30题详解】 句意：为什么你不和小动物玩？ How如何；When什么时候；What什么；Why为什么。根据“… don’t you play with the little animals?”结合语境可知，此处应该是父亲询问女儿为什么不和小动物玩。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：我想让我弟弟和小动物们玩得开心，所以我给了罗比1美元。 your你的；his他的；my我的；her她的。根据“I want … brother to enjoy himself with the little animals”可知，此处是Susan说的话，即“我的”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：只看这些动物也很有趣。 friends朋友；people人；children孩子；animals动物。根据上文“enjoy himself with the little animals”可知，此处指只是看着这些动物也有趣。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：多好的姐姐啊！ father爸爸；sister姐姐；brother弟弟；mother妈妈。根据“I took my 9-year-old daughter Susan and 5-year-old son Robbie”可知，Susan是Robbie的姐姐。此处是爸爸夸赞Susan。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：于是我从包里掏出2美元，说：“去玩得开心点！” looked at看着；took out拿出；cut up切碎；called back回电话。根据“I … 2 dollars from my bag”可知，此处应指从包里拿出2美元。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：苏珊很兴奋，高兴地跑到动物园。 happily高兴地；strictly严格地；differently不同地；slowly慢地。根据“Susan was excited”可知，此处应指高兴地跑到动物园。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题, 共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 thing life usual they like one go live make different I’m Lisa. I live in a big city with my parents and my little sister. The city ____36____ is boring sometimes. I love ____37____ to my grandparents’ small village. It is great to ____38____ in the village. There are many trees in the village. I ____39____ pick up lots of beautiful leaves (树叶) on my way to the shop in the village. They look quite ____40____. Some are round, and some look ____41____ a hand. Some are big and some are small. Their colors are even (甚至) not the same. I can make quite a lot of ____42____ with leaves. One interesting thing is leaf pictures. ____43____, I use the glue (胶水) to put the leaf on the paper. An hour later, I color the leaf and the paper. Next, I take the leaf away from the paper. Then a beautiful leaf picture is made! I sometimes ____44____ birthday cards or bookmarks (书签) with the leaf pictures. My friends like ____45____ very much. I tell them, “They are not just a gift from me. They’re a gift from the lovely village!” 【答案】36. life 37. going 38. live 39. usually 40. different 41. like 42. things 43. First 44. make 45. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢去祖父母居住的小村庄，以及喜欢在小村庄里做的事。 【36题详解】 句意：城市生活有时很无聊。根据“The city … is boring sometimes.”结合备选词可知，此处应指城市的生活有时很无聊，life“生活”。故填life。 【37题详解】 句意：我喜欢去我祖父母的小村庄。根据“love … to my grandparents’ small village”结合备选词可知，此处应指喜欢去祖父母的小村庄，go“去”，love doing sth.，因此应用动名词作宾语。故填going。 【38题详解】 句意：住在村子里真是太好了。根据“in the village”结合备选词可知，此处应指住在村子里，live in“居住”，此处为“It is+adj. to do sth.”句型，It为形式主语，真正的主语为不定式。故填live。 【39题详解】 句意：我通常在去村里商店的路上捡很多美丽的树叶。根据“I … pick up lots of beautiful leaves”结合备选词可知，此处缺少副词修饰动词，应表示通常捡许多树叶，usually“通常”。故填usually。 【40题详解】 句意：它们看起来很不一样。根据“Some are round, and some look … a hand. Some are big and some are small.”结合备选词可知，此处应表示看起来不一样，different“不同的”，形容词作表语。故填different。 【41题详解】 句意：有些是圆的，有些看起来像一只手。根据“some look … a hand”结合备选词可知，look like“看起来像”。故填like。 【42题详解】 句意：我可以用树叶做很多东西。根据“make quite a lot of”结合备选词可知，此处应指可以做很多东西，thing“东西”，可数名词，a lot of修饰可数名词复数。故填things。 43题详解】 句意：首先，我用胶水把叶子粘在纸上。根据“An hour later”、“Next”、“Then”结合备选词可知，此处应表示顺序，因此用first“首先”，句子开头首字母大写。故填First。 【44题详解】 句意：我有时用树叶的图片制作生日卡片或书签。根据“birthday cards or bookmarks”结合备选词可知，此处应指制作生日卡片或书签，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，因此用动词原形make“制作”。故填make。 【45题详解】 句意：我的朋友们非常喜欢他们。根据“I sometimes … birthday cards or bookmarks (书签) with the leaf pictures.”结合备选词可知，此处应指朋友非常喜欢生日卡片或书签，空格处在句中作宾语，因此应用them“它们”，指代上文提到生日卡片或书签。故填them。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Mary, I live in a clean and beautiful town. There is a park. I like ____46____ do exercise there after school. A big supermarket is near the park. ____47____ is not far from my house. I always go shopping with my parents on the weekend. And my favorite place is the swimming pool because I love swimming very much. Where is ____48____ swimming pool? It’s between the shop ____49____ the bookstore. There ____50____ also two restaurants near here. Many people have dinner in them. Can you tell me something about your place? Yours, Jack 【答案】46. to 47. It 48. the 49. and 50. are 【解析】 【导语】本文是杰克给玛丽写的一封信，信中主要介绍了他所居住的城镇。 【46题详解】 句意：放学后我喜欢在那里做运动。like to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，固定词组。故填to。 【47题详解】 句意：它离我家不远。根据“…is not far from my house.”可知，空处指的是上文提到的公园，应该用it“它”代指。故填It。 【48题详解】 句意：游泳池在哪里？根据“swimming pool”可知，此处指的是上文中提到的游泳池，应该用定冠词the表特指。故填the。 【49题详解】 句意：它在商店和书店之间。between…and意为“在两者之间”，固定用法。故填and。 【50题详解】 句意：这附近也有两家餐馆。句子是There be句型，时态是一般现在时，主语是two restaurants，因此be动词用are。故填are。 五、补全对话（5小题, 共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi! Jim! ________51________? B: It’ll be sunny. Why do you ask about it? A: I love sports. I want to do some sports if the weather is good. Would you like to go with me? B: ________52________. I love sports, too. What sport do you like? A: I like playing basketball. B: ________53________? A: Because it can help me make friends. What sport do you like? B: I like football. It can make me healthy and happy. A: ________54________? B: Yes, I can. A: Then let’s play basketball in the gym this Sunday. B: ________55________. A: See you at 8: 30 a.m. in front of our school. B: See you. 【答案】51. What will the weather be like 52. Yes, I’d love to 53. Why do you like it 54. Can you play basketball 55. Sounds great/Good idea 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Jim的对话，两人相约去做运动以及围绕运动展开的话题。 【51题详解】 根据“It’ll be sunny.”可知，此处应该询问将来的天气。故填What will the weather be like。 【52题详解】 根据“Would you like to go with me?”以及“I love sports, too.”可知，此处应是接受上文的邀请。故填Yes, I’d love to。 【53题详解】 根据“I like playing basketball.”以及“Because it can help me make friends.”可知，此处应询问为什么喜欢打篮球。故填Why do you like it。 【54题详解】 根据“Yes, I can.”以及“Then let’s play basketball in the gym this Sunday.”可知，此处应询问对方是否会打篮球。故填Can you play basketball。 【55题详解】 根据“Then let’s play basketball in the gym this Sunday.”以及“See you at 8: 30 a.m. in front of our school.”可知，此处应是表达对对方建议的赞同。故填Sounds great/Good idea。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 五一期间，你的英国朋友Julie来中国旅游，你们一起去游玩。请根据写作要求，写一篇英语短文。 写作要求： 1. 介绍Julie的基本情况（外貌、爱好等）； 2. 你们做了什么，并简单谈谈你们的感受； 3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 4. 词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Julie is my English friend. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Julie is my English friend. During the May Day holiday, Julie visited China, and I had the pleasure of exploring our country together. Julie is a beautiful girl with long blonde hair and a warm smile. She is passionate about travel and photography. We visited various landmarks, from the bustling streets of Beijing to the serene temples of Xi’an. We tasted local food and explored hidden treasure, enjoying the unique blend of ancient history and modern culture. Our time together was filled with laughter and discovery, so we both felt enriched by the experience. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接上文，点题，介绍“我”的朋友Julie五一假期来参观了中国； 第二步，具体介绍Julie的基本情况以及旅行中一起做的事情和彼此的感受； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①is passionate about对……充满激情 ②various各种各样的 ③was filled with充满 [高分句型] Our time together was filled with laughter and discovery, so we both felt enriched by the experience.（so引导的结果状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$