内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

○ 密 ○ 封 ○ 线 ○ 内 … … ○ … … 不 … … ○ … … 要 … … ○ … 答 … … ○ … 题 … … … … ○ … … … … ( 2023-2024 学年第二学期初二年级 学业水平测试 )A. To do housework. B. To work hard. C. To take exercise. 7. What does Frank’s sister often do? 英语试卷 A. She often sweeps the floor. B. She often folds the clothes. 注意事项： ( 1.本试卷共考试时间90 分钟，卷面分数 100 分。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生 号、座位号等信息填写在答题卡的指 定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。 3.答选择题时，必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑，修改 时用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。 4.答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写。要求字体工整， 笔迹清晰。严格按题号所示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效； 在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 5.保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠、损坏。严 禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严 禁使用涂改液、胶带纸和修正带。考试结束后，将 本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 )C. She often does the dishes. 8. How often does Frank clean his room?姓名 考号 年级 班级 A. Twice a month. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。 9. Where is Yang Lin? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. Behind the school. 10. What is Yang Lin doing together with his classmates? A. Planting trees. B. Playing basketball C. Doing his homework. 第一部分 听力（共两节, 20 分） 11. From the conversation, who is good at English? ( 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分） )A.Yang Lin. B.Li Hua. C. Meimei. 听第 8 段材料, 回答第 12 至 14 题。 听下面五段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 12. When will the girl climb the Great Wall? A. On May 2. B. On May 3. C. On October 3. 13. Who is Kate? A. David’s sister. B. David’s classmate. C. David ’s cousin. A B C D E 14. How long did David stay on the Great wall? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A. For three hours. B. For five hours. C. For seven hours. ( 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 8 题。 6. What does mom expect Frank and his sister to do? )听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. Where did Mike go? A. To a paper factory. B. To a hospital. C. To a school. 16. How long has Mike been in Green China? A. For two years. B. For five years. C. For six years. 17. What are they going to do? 英语试卷 第 1页（共 12 页） 英语试卷 第 2页（共 12 页） … … … … ○ … … … 密 … … … 封 … … … 线 … … … 内 … … … 不 … … … 要 … … … 答 … … … 题 … … … ○ … ( If you just let it be and give it a litt le time, it will 30 settle down on its own without putting in any effort. （ 努力 ） ℽ So we should wait a minute to make us peacefu l when we are stressed or angry next time. 21. A. rest B. read C. swim D. discu ss 22. A. food B. fish C. fruit D. water 23. A. However B. Instead C. In fact D. As a result 24. A. refused B. returned C. relaxed D. replied 25. A. top B. only C. same D. second 26. A. hid B. kept C. filled D. threw 27. A. warm B. clear C. fresh D. sweet 28. A. year B. month C. day D. while 29. A. lake B. duck C. town D. stu dent 30. A. heavily B. perfectly C. suddenly D. naturally 第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选 出最佳选项。 )A. Go to a cinema. B. Have a talk. C. Have supper together. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What was the main reason for people to have dogs in the past? A . To make money. B. To make them safe. C. To help them work. 19. What is a dog for a child? A . A smart teacher. B. A helpful brother. C. A playing partner. 20. Why do old people keep dogs? A. Dogs can play with them. B. Dogs are their friends. C. They regard dogs as their children . 第二部分 语言知识运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his students, and they happened to pass a lake. As they were tired, they stopped there to 21 for a moment. The wise man said to one of his students, I am very thirsty. Could you please get me some 22 ? A ( Tangbo Art Museum Opening Time: 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Built in 2000, Tangbo Art Museum sh ows Shaanxi folk( 民 间 的 ) art and ancient Chinese paintings. You can lear n paper-cutting or traditional Chinese painting. Address: ( 地址 ) No.26, G ong yuan South Road, Xi’an. Six Arts Museum Opening Time: 9:30 a. m.-5:30 p.m. In 2018,Six Arts Museum opened in the water tow n Lili( 黎理 ) This amazing folk art museum helps save and show traditional Chinese artworks . Address: No. 1, Renmin E ast Road, Suzhou Hongkun Museum of Fine Art )The student walked to the lake as the wise man requested, and right at that moment several ducks started crossing the lake. 23 , the water became very dirty. Then the student 24 . He told the wise man that the water was very dirty and not fit to drink. After they had a break for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the 25 student to go back to get him some water to drink. This time the student found that the water in the lake was not dirty anymore. So he 26 the water bottle and took it to the wise man. The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at his student, “ See what you did to make the water 27 ? ” The student was puzzled(困惑的) because he did nothing. “You let it be for a 28 and the mud settled down on its own. The wise man continued,” Your mind can also be like that 29 when it is troubled by something. 英语试卷 第 3页（共 12 页） 英语试卷 第 4页（共 12 页） ( dog. When the rabbit arrived home, he had only one flower left. At this time, his younger brother arrived home without any foo d to eat. The rabbit gave his brother the last magic flow er. At that moment, the wizard appeared again. He asked the ra bbit to go outside and see what he had done. The rabbit went out, and he found the wh ole land had turned into a green place. There was enough water an d food to feed all the animals. The rabbit felt very happy because he could bring happiness to everyone, sometimes small help can chang e a lot. )姓名 考号 年级 班级 ○ 密 ○ 封 ○ 线 ○ 内 … … ○ … … 不 … … ○ … … 要 … … ○ … 答 … … ○ … 题 … … … … ○ … … … … Opening Time: 10:00 a. m.-6:00 p.m. ( Monday closed ) Hongkun Museum of Fine Art centers on the exhibition(展览), collection and research of art. Since its opening in 2014, it has collected hundreds of artworks. Address: No.42, West Dawang Road, Beijing Sifang Art Museum Opening Time: 10:00 a.m. -5:00 p.m. ( Monday closed ) Sifang Art Museum is one of the most beautiful art museums in China. It lies in the mountains and it also has a lake area. Address: No. 9, Zhenqi Road, Nanjing ( 34. Why did the rabbit walk sadly ？ A. Because the weather was cold. B. Because of the hunger o n a land. C. Because he had no friends. D. Because he m et the wizard. 35. How many animals did the rabbit help on his way home? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 36. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The sheep couldn’t make any sound when the rabbit met her. B. There was only one flower left when the rabbit got home. C. The rabbit’s brother also didn’t have any food to eat. D. The whole land turned into a green place at the end of the story. 37. What ’s the main idea of the passage? A. We should look for some mag ic flowers. B. We can ’ t help others unless we have something special. C. Try your best to offer help to the people in need. D. Only the great things can change people’s life. C It’s a popular idea that fish can’t remember anything for longer than seven seconds. But these days, a study found that fish have m uch better memories than we thought. Some )31. If you want to enjoy folk art in a water town, which museum can you visit? A. Six ArtsMuseum. B. Sifang Art Museum. C. Tangbo Art Museum. D. Hongkun Museum of Fine Art. 32. When did Hongkun Museum of Fine Art open ? A. In 2000. B. In 2023. C. In 2014. D. In 2018. 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material(材料)? A. Six Arts Museum is in Nanjing. B. Sifang Art Museum is by the sea. C. Hongkun Museum of Fine Art is open for 6 hours each day. D. People can learn paper cutting in Tangbo Art Museum. B Once upon a time, animals were experiencing hunger on a land. A rabbit was walking sadly across the land because of the bad situation. Suddenly, a wizard (巫师) came along and gave him a bag of magic flowers. On his way home, the rabbit met an old sheep and she could hardly walk. The rabbit gave a flower to the sheep. After he did this, the flowers shone with thousands of colors. The old sheep became very healthy. The rabbit went on his way. The same thing happened when he met a duck and then a 英语试卷 第 5页（共 12 页） 英语试卷 第 6页（共 12 页） … … … … ○ … … … 密 … … … 封 … … … 线 … … … 内 … … … 不 … … … 要 … … … 答 … … … 题 … … … ○ … ( kinds of fish can even remember things from as long as 12 days ago, BBC reported. In the study, researchers from Grant MacEwan University in Canada train ed African cichlids ( 非洲慈鲷 ) to go to a certain area of their tank ( 缸 ) to get food. They then waited for 12 days before putting the fish back in the tank again. Researchers found that after such a long break , the fish still went to the same place as before. This showed that they could remember their past experiences. Finally , scientists thought that African cichlids might have a good memo ry . An early study showed that they acted aggressively ( 有侵略性地 ) in front of certain fish, probably because they remembered their past fights. But until now, there was no clear evidence ( 证据 ). Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also helps fish a lot to live in the wild. “If fish are able to able to remember a certain area with safe food, they can go ba ck to that area without putting their lives in danger,” lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science. For a long time, people numbered fish far behind monkeys, dolphins ( 海豚 ) and mice on the list of smart animals. But these studies gave scientists a new understanding of the ir intelligence ( 智力 ). So next time you are watching your pet fish, you might feel closer to them － they may remember who you are. 38. What is the popular idea about fish? A. Fish can remember part of their experiences . B. Fish can remember things better than people. C. Fish can remember things for a very short time. D. Fish can remember things that happened 12 days ago. 39. What did the study from Gr ant MacEwan University show? )① Fish may remember their past experiences. ② Fish would fight for food with others. ③ Fish could remember where they first got food. ④ Fish could sleep with their eyes open. A.①② B.③④ C.②④ D.①③ 40. What does the underlined word “ it ” in Paragraph 5 refer to ? A. living place. B. A good memory. C. Special food. D. An easier life. 41. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To explain why people should keep fish as pets. B. To ask people to do some research on fish by themselves. C. To tell people that it is important to have a good memory. D. To show that fish have better memories than people thought. ( D )Working during the day and learning new skills at night is becoming a new way of life for young people in Shanghai. Yang Xu is one of them. The 29-year-old young man is learning the art of seal carving (篆刻) at a night art school. The night art school was set up by the local government. At the school, people can choose from many kinds of art lessons, from traditional arts such as paper cutting and Chinese painting to modern arts such as acting and vlog filming. And best of all, the night school provides all these classes at a good price, 12 classes priced at 500 yuan. According to Wu Penghong, the headmaster of the art school, all the lessons are designed ( 设计) for people aged between 18 and 55. But the result shows that they are especially popular with women aged between 20 and 40, as 70 percent of its students were born in the 1980s and 20 percent were born in the 1990s. Night classes were very popular in the 1980s, when many young Chinese people tried to learn new skills to make a living. Today, young people take these classes just out 英语试卷 第 7页（共 12 页） 英语试卷 第 8页（共 12 页） ○ 密 ○ 封 ○ 线 ○ 内 … … ○ … … 不 … … ○ … … 要 … … ○ … 答 … … ○ … 题 … … … … ○ … … … … ( of interest. They want to take up new hobbies to get away from the busy li fe. “Young people are getting more and more stressed at work th ese days,” Yang said. “ They need a place to rest their minds , and the night art school can be that place .” Apart from providing young people with a place to relax, the night art school al so offers a lot of chances ( 机会 ) to many young people to learn trad itional Chinese culture. 42. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us abo ut the night art school ? A. Its long history. B. Its new rules. C. Its popular classes. D. Its simple information. 43. Most of the students at the night school are . A. men born in the 1990s B. women born in the 1980s C. men aged between 20 and 40 D. women aged betw een 18 and 25 44. Young people today take night classes mainly to . A. learn Chinese culture B. improve their living skills C. develop their own interests D. prepare themselves for better jobs )Judy: Sounds interesting. 48 Sam: It can do a lot of things , such as answering questions, writing emails and chatting with you. Judy : 49 Sam: Yes, you can. But you’d better use it as a learning tool, not to cheat at your homework.姓名 考号 年级 班级 Judy: Why? Sam: 50 Then we will lose the ability to think and learn. Judy: I totally agree with you. A.I would like to use it every day. B. Can I use it for my homework? C. Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains. D. What can it do? E. No, I haven’t. F. I’m reading an article about ChatGPT. G.Thank you for your kind help. 45. What is the purpose(目的)of the passage? ( A.To introduce a new wa y of life in Shanghai. B.To explain the importance of night classes. C.To encourage peopl e to take night art classes. D.To show us how to enjoy the night life in Shanghai. 第四部分 情景交际（共两节，15 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Judy: Hi , Sam ! What are you doing? Sam: 46 Have yo u heard about it before? Judy: 47 What is it about? Sam: ChatGPT is a smart AI ch atbot （聊天机器人） made by a US company. )第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lisa. I called you at nine this morning, but you didn’t answer the phone. 51 ? B: I was watching a fashion show in a large exhibition hall. (展览厅) A: 52 ? B: I went there with my mother. A: Did you enjoy that fashion show ? B: 53 . I had a good time. A: 54 ? B: The show was wonderful. 英语试卷 第 9页（共 12 页） 英语试卷 第 10页（共 12 页） … … … … ○ … … … 密 … … … 封 … … … 线 … … … 内 … … … 不 … … … 要 … … … 答 … … … 题 … … … ○ … ( (hear) something bad about your friends, you should find a right way of 66 (ask) them about it by 67 (you). If you’re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. ★ Protect your friends. Very often, someone doubts （怀疑） one of your 68 (friend). It’s important to find out both sides of the story, but it’s also a good c hance to show your friend that you trust him by tell ing him. ★ Return the care. There are times when 69 friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you’re in trouble and listen patiently （耐心地） when your friend shares a prob lem 70 you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will t ake notice and feel good. 第六部分 书面表达（10 分） 近期全国各地的文旅局长开始 “ 花式内卷 ” ，用各种形式为家乡代言，为文旅产业 助力。假设你所在的学校也在积极行动，号召同学们用英文向中外友人介绍、宣传 自己的家乡。请你根据以下思维导图，以 “Welcome to my h ometown -Bayan Nur” 为题， )A: How long did it last ? B: For about an hour and a half. Why did you call me ? A: Andrew and I are going to buy some books tomorrow. Would you like to join us? B: 55 . When and where shall we meet? A: Let ’ s meet at 10:00 a.m. at Andrew’s home. His father can drive us to the bookstore. B: All right. See you tomorrow. 第五部分 词语运用（共两节，15 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限 1 个单词）。 56. Mr.Lee is so funny and his lessons are always full of . (laugh) 57. Traveling to Shanghai is one of the most experiences in my life and I will never forget it. (usual) 58. ---I think Yesterday Once More is a very beautiful song. ( 用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的家乡。 location ＆ weather west of Inner Mongolia , warm in spring, ... ) ( popular food hot pot,yogurt,mutton ， ... )---I agree with you . I enjoy listening to it in my spare time. (complete) 59. Alice has her diary somewhere so that her sister can’t find it. ( hide) 60. The air on the top of the mountain is so thin that he has problems . (breathe) 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） ( local people Friendly, ... ) ( place to visit lake,(Ulansuhai Nur 乌梁素海 ) )阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ( Welcome to Bayan Nur ) ( ... ) ( ... )Friends are important to everyone. 61 , some people may have trouble in keeping their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship 62 (deep) and stronger. ( 注意： ) ( 1.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 2.词数 80 词左右； 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 )★Be yourself. A lot of teens try 63 (keep) the friendship once they become friends with some people. Your identity ( 身 份) is always changing, but some of your personality will stay the same. Find out what those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show your love 64 (true) to the people around you. ★Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn’t speak ill of other friends. If you’ve 65 英语试卷 第 11页（共 12 页） 英语试卷 第 12页（共 12 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2023-2024 学年第二学期初二年级学业水平测试 英语试卷参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节, 20 分） 1-5 EBCAD 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 BCBBA 16-20 CCBCC 第二部分 语言知识运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，共 10 分） 21-25 ADDBC 26-30 CBDAD 第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2分，共 30分） 31-35 ACDBC 36-40 ACCDB 41-45 DDBCA 第四部分 情景交际（共两节，15 分） 46-50 FEDBC 51. What were you doing? 52. Who did you go there with ? 53.Yes, I did. / Yes. 54. What do you think of the show/ it? How do you like it/ the show? ... 55. Sure./ Sure I’d love /like to./ Yes, I’d love/like to. 第五部分 词语运用（共两节，15 分） 56. laughter 57. unusual 58. completely 59. hidden 60. breathing 61. However 62. deeper 63. to keep 64. truly 65. heard 66. asking 67. yourself 68. friends 69. a 70. with 第六部分 书面表达（10 分） Version 1. I come from Bayan Nur, a beautiful city in northern China. It’s located in the west of Inner Mongolia. Bayan Nur is a good place to visit, because there are many places of interest, such as Ulansuhai Nur and Nalin Lake. They are popular for holidays. Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the world come here to visit them. The city is also famous for its food, especially mutton hot pot, roast whole lamb and homemade yogurt. How delicious they are! The weather in Bayan Nur is windy in spring and cold in winter, so the best time to travel here is in summer and early autumn. What’s more, local people are warm-hearted and friendly. They are always ready to help you if you need help . Come and see Bayan Nur , and I’m sure you will love it. Version 2. My hometown is Bayan Nur! It’s located in the west of Inner Mongolia, which is in the northern part of China. Bayan Nur has a unique climate with cold winters and warm summers, Visitors can enjoy all four seasons. One of the best things about Bayan Nur is the delicious food. We love our hearty Mongolian dishes like lamb stew and our tasty handmade products such as milk tea and yogurt. These foods are a big part of our culture and are loved by local people and visitors. people in my hometown are really friendly and warm-hearted. So they are always happy to share their traditions and interesting stories with visitors. If you have trouble during the visit, you can ask them for help. They will try their best to help you and make you feel welcome. My hometown also has some amazing places to visit. You can see beautiful grasslands and peaceful lakes here. Ulansuhai Nur is a great place for you to pay a visit. You can also feel free to walk around to learn about our rich history and culture. Whether you’re here to enjoy the delicious food, meet friendly people, or explore our beautiful scenery, Bayan Nur has something special for everyone. Welcome to my hometown ! 线 密 封 学 校 ： 姓 名 ： 班 级 ： 考 号 ： 2023-2024 学年第二学期八年级学业水平测试 英语答题卡 条 码 粘 贴 处 缺考标记/违纪标记： 考生禁填！由监考老 师负责用黑色字迹的 签字笔填涂。 缺考标记： 违纪标记： 注 意 事 项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填 写清楚。 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字迹工整。 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范 围的答案无效，在草稿纸、试卷上作答无效。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱， 不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例 有效填涂 无效填涂 【A】 一. 客观题(请用 2B 铅笔填涂) 1 【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】 6 【A】【B】【C】 11 【A】【B】【C】 16 【A】【B】【C】 2 【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】 7 【A】【B】【C】 12 【A】【B】【C】 17 【A】【B】【C】 3 【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】 8 【A】【B】【C】 13 【A】【B】【C】 18 【A】【B】【C】 4 【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】 9 【A】【B】【C】 14 【A】【B】【C】 19 【A】【B】【C】 5 【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】 10 【A】【B】【C】 15 【A】【B】【C】 20 【A】【B】【C】 21 【A】【B】【C】【D】 26 【A】【B】【C】 【D】 31 【A】【B】 【C】【D】 36 【A】【B】【C】【D】 22 【A】【B】【C】【D】 27 【A】【B】【C】 【D】 32 【A】【B】 【C】【D】 37 【A】【B】【C】【D】 23 【A】【B】【C】【D】 28 【A】【B】【C】 【D】 33 【A】【B】 【C】【D】 38 【A】【B】【C】【D】 24 【A】【B】【C】【D】 29 【A】【B】【C】 【D】 34 【A】【B】 【C】【D】 39 【A】【B】【C】【D】 25 【A】【B】【C】【D】 30 【A】【B】【C】 【D】 35 【A】【B】 【C】【D】 40 【A】【B】【C】【D】 41 【A】【B】【C】【D】 46 【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】 42 【A】【B】【C】【D】 47 【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】 43 【A】【B】【C】【D】 48 【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】 44 【A】【B】【C】【D】 49 【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】 45 【A】【B】【C】【D】 50 【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】 二. 主观题(请用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔作答) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第五部分 词语运用 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第六部分 书面表达 Welcome to my hometown -Bayan Nur 第四部分 情景交际（第二节） 51. 52. 53. 54. 55.