精品解析：辽宁省大连市瓦房店市2025-2026学年七年级上学期学情调研英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期学情调研 七年级英语(Starter-Unit 2) 2025.11 注意事项： 1. 请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 2. 本试卷共五道大题，52道小题，满分90分，考试时间90分钟。 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hi! I’m Millie, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. I’m 12 years old. I love reading. Here are my new classmates. They’re very friendly. Let’s meet them. This is Simon. He is tall. He is always full of energy (充满活力). He is good at sport. He often plays football after school. This is Sandy. She is tall and slim. She has long hair. She is very polite. She likes music and she can play the piano well. This is Daniel. He is not tall. He wears glasses. He is smart and always ready to help others. He is interested in science. 1. How old is Millie? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 14 years old. 2. What is Simon good at? A. Music. B. Science. C. Sport. D. Reading. 3. What does Sandy look like? A. She is tall and slim with long hair. B. She is not tall and wears glasses. C. She has short hair and is full of energy. D. She is tall and has short hair. 4. Which of the following is TRUE about Daniel? A. He often plays football after school. B. He is very polite and likes music. C. He is smart and helpful. D. He is always full of energy. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍性记叙文，主要讲述了Millie作为一名新生在阳光中学的情况，并介绍了她的三位新同学Simon、Sandy和Daniel的外貌、性格、爱好和特长等信息。 【1题详解】 关于Millie的介绍中的句子“Hi! I’m Millie, a new student at Sunshine Middle School.”以及在句子“I’m 12 years old.”中，Millie明确提到自己12岁。 【2题详解】 关于Simon的介绍中的句子“This is Simon. He is tall. He is always full of energy. He is good at sport.”表明，Simon擅长的是体育。 【3题详解】 关于Sandy的介绍中的句子“This is Sandy. She is tall and slim. She has long hair.”表明，Sandy的外貌是“高挑苗条、留长发”。 【4题详解】 关于Daniel的介绍中的句子“He is smart and always ready to help others.”表明，Daniel聪明且乐于助人。 B Welcome to the library. It is a grey building with three floors. All the rooms here are clean and bright. You will find lots of books on different subjects there—thousands of them, in fact! You can borrow (借) three books at a time. There is a reading room with computers on the top floor. You can read newspapers and magazines there. You can also use the internet to help you with your studies. The library is the perfect (完美的) place for you to enjoy a wonderful book and some quiet time! Remember to bring your student card (卡) when you come. It is easy and free to get a library card. The friendly librarians (图书管理员) are always there to help you find the books you need. Sometimes, the library holds fun activities like book clubs or reading competitions (竞赛). You can meet other students who love reading too. It’s not just a place for studying, but also a great place to make new friends and discover (发现) new interests. So, come and explore our wonderful library soon! 5. What is on the top floor of the library? A. A cafeteria for students. B. A reading room with computers. C. Thousands of books on different subjects. D. The rooms for book clubs and competitions. 6. How many books can you borrow from the library at one time? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 7. You can use the computers in the reading room to ________. A. help with your studies B. play computer games C. watch movies D. send emails to friends 8. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. You need to pay some money for a library card. B. You can only read books in the library. C. The librarians can help you with your homework. D. The library is a good place to make new friends. 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍类说明文。文章主要介绍了图书馆的建筑布局、藏书情况、借阅规则、配套设施、办卡要求以及相关特色活动，说明它既是学习的好去处，也是能结交同好、发现新兴趣的地方。 【5题详解】 根据文章第三段第一句“There is a reading room with computers on the top floor.”可知，图书馆顶层有一间配备电脑的阅览室。 【6题详解】 根据文章第二段第二句“You can borrow three books at a time.”可知，你一次可以从图书馆借三本书。 【7题详解】 根据文章第三段第三句“You can also use the internet to help you with your studies.”可知，你可以使用阅览室里的电脑来辅助学习。 【8题详解】 根据文章最后一段倒数第二句“It’s not just a place for studying, but also a great place to make new friends and discover new interests.”可知，图书馆是一个结交新朋友的好地方，其余选项均与原文内容不符。 C ①Hobbies are activities we do for fun in our free time. They are not only enjoyable but also very helpful in many ways. ②First, hobbies help us relax. When we do something we love, like drawing or playing a musical instrument, we feel happy and calm. This helps us forget about school stress and feel refreshed. ③Second, ________ For example, if you like reading, you can learn more knowledge. If you enjoy sports, you can learn how to play as a team and stay healthy. ④Also, hobbies help us make friends. When we join a club or a group, we meet people who like the same things. This makes it easier to talk and share interests with others. ⑤In short, hobbies make our lives more interesting. They help us relax, learn, and connect with others. So, let’s find a hobby we love and enjoy it every day! 9. What does the underlined word “refreshed” in Paragraph ② mean in Chinese? A. 疲倦困倦的 B. 再次充满活力的 C. 有点伤心的 D. 非常忙碌的 10. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit (益处) of having a hobby? A. It helps you learn English better. B. It helps you to make money. C. It helps you forget about stress and feel calm. D. It lets you travel to new places. 11. Which of the following can be the best topic sentence (主题句) for Paragraph ③? A. hobbies help us learn new things. B. hobbies can help you stay healthy. C. reading books is a wonderful hobby. D. team sports are good for you. 12. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Hobbies like reading and sports are very popular among students. B. Everyone should have a hobby to stay healthy and learn more. C. The best way to make new friends is to join a hobby club. D. Hobbies are fun activities that can also help us in many ways. 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 12. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要介绍爱好是空闲时的娱乐活动，从放松身心、学习新知、结交朋友三个方面阐述爱好给人们带来的诸多益处。 【9题详解】 第二段“When we do something we love, like drawing or playing a musical instrument, we feel happy and calm. This helps us forget about school stress and feel refreshed.”说明做喜爱的事能忘掉学业压力，refreshed指的是忘记学业压力后的感受，结合选项可推知，refreshed意为“再次充满活力的”。 【10题详解】 第二段“When we do something we love, like drawing or playing a musical instrument, we feel happy and calm. This helps us forget about school stress and feel refreshed.”直接说明爱好能让人平静、忘记压力。 【11题详解】 第三段空格后文“For example, if you like reading, you can learn more knowledge. If you enjoy sports, you can learn how to play as a team and stay healthy.”举例说明阅读能学知识、运动能学会团队协作，核心围绕爱好帮助我们学习新事物，选项A“hobbies help us learn new things”符合本段主旨。 【12题详解】 第一段“Hobbies are activities we do for fun in our free time. They are not only enjoyable but also very helpful in many ways.”总起全文，点明爱好既有趣又能在多方面帮助我们，后文围绕该观点展开阐述。 D Emma’s adventure ①Oliver is awake at midnight. Suddenly, a door appears in the wall. Oliver’s heart almost stops. He walks over and taps on the door. ②Emma shakes her head and stops writing. She is new at this school. There are no old classmates here. She feels a bit lonely. Emma likes writing magic stories. She wants to make friends and share the joy of writing. ③She looks around the library. An idea hits her. ④Hello! This is my notebook. Do you like the story? Please write more! ⑤Emma puts the notebook on a shelf and leaves. ⑥A week later, Emma’s notebook is still on the shelf in the library. Nervously, she opens it. Her eyes open wide. There are pages of new writing by different people! And there is a note on the last page. ⑦“How about starting a writing group? Let’s meet here on Wednesday after lunch.” ⑧“It’s the best ending to my story,” thinks Emma. 13. Which of the following CANNOT show that Emma is lonely? A. She is new at this school. B. There are no old classmates here. C. She wants to make friends. D. She likes writing magic stories. 14. Why does Emma put her notebook in the library? A. She forgets to take it home. B. She wants to make new friends. C. The teacher asks her to do it. D. She doesn’t like her story. 15. From the sentence in Paragraph ⑥ “Her eyes open wide.”, we can know that Emma feels ________. A. sad B. surprised C. angry D. polite 16. What is the note on the last page about? A. It says “Please stop writing stories.” B. It is the end of Oliver’s story. C. It asks Emma to start a writing group. D. It tells Emma to go to class. 【答案】13. D 14. B 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Emma通过在图书馆放置笔记本，邀请他人续写故事，最终找到志同道合的朋友的经历。 【13题详解】 第②段提到“lonely”的原因：“new at this school”“no old classmates”“wants to make friends”，而“likes writing magic stories”是她的爱好，与孤独无关。 【14题详解】 第②段明确提到Emma“wants to make friends and share the joy of writing”，因此将笔记本放在图书馆是为了结交新朋友。 【15题详解】 “Her eyes open wide”字面意义是“睁大了眼睛”，结合上下文（一周后笔记本有多人续写），应是Emma因意外收获而感到surprised“惊讶”。 【16题详解】 第⑦段的便条内容是“How about starting a writing group?”，即邀请Emma成立写作小组。 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Hello! My name is Alan, and I’m from the UK. Here most people have a first, middle, and last name. My full name is Alan Luke Wood. Alan is my first name, Luke is my middle name, and Wood is my last name. ____17____ My grandfather also has three names. His full name (全名) is George Charles Wood. ____18____ Can you guess why? This is a family tradition to show great respect (尊敬) to my grandfather. People call my father George Charles Wood Junior, and they call my grandfather George Charles Wood Senior. My mother’s name was Linda Grant before she got married (结婚), but now her name is Linda Wood. Why is that? ____19____ Sometimes, however, the woman’s last name and the man’s last name are joined together, for example, “Grant-Wood”. ____20____ So, as you can see, names show family ties. What do you think? A. We also call the last name a “family name” or “surname”. B. This way, both family names can stay. C. Interestingly, my father’s name is the same as my grandfather’s. D. Because in the UK, a woman often changes her family name to her husband’s family name after marriage. E. He is smart and always ready to help others. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以英国男孩Alan的视角介绍英国姓名的构成、祖孙同名的传统以及婚后女性姓氏的变化，说明姓名体现家庭关联。 【17题详解】 空前“Alan is my first name, Luke is my middle name, and Wood is my last name.”直接说明作者介绍了姓氏，选项A“We also call the last name a ‘family name’ or ‘surname’.”是对姓氏的补充别名，衔接上文内容。 【18题详解】 空后“Can you guess why? This is a family tradition to show great respect to my grandfather. People call my father George Charles Wood Junior, and they call my grandfather George Charles Wood Senior.”表明父子同名，选项C“Interestingly, my father’s name is the same as my grandfather’s.”引出下文祖孙同名的传统，逻辑通顺。 【19题详解】 上文“Why is that?”提出疑问，询问母亲婚后改姓的原因，选项D“Because in the UK, a woman often changes her family name to her husband’s family name after marriage.”用Because回答原因，匹配问句。 【20题详解】 上文“Sometimes, however, the woman’s last name and the man’s last name are joined together, for example, ‘Grant-Wood’.”介绍夫妻姓氏合并的做法，选项B“This way, both family names can stay.”解释这种合并方式的好处，This way指代前文合并姓氏的做法，呼应上文。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Tommy, How are you? This is my new junior high school, Sunshine Middle School. I ____21____ great here! The school is very big and beautiful. My classmates and teachers are all very ____22____. School ____23____ at 8:00 in the morning. Usually, we do morning exercises first on the playground.Then our lessons begin at 8:15. I like Chinese best ____24____ I love reading the books of many famous writers. It is my favourite ____25____. The Chinese language is really amazing (令人惊叹的). We have Biology classes on Tuesdays and Thursdays. We study many living things and learn about ____26____. It is really interesting! After school activities are great fun too! I am in the school volleyball team, and we ____27____ on Friday afternoons. It's a little tiring but I enjoy it a lot. We have a field trip (实地考察旅行) each term. Tomorrow morning we ____28____ for a farm to pick apples there. I am so excited! We will also learn how ____29____ grow fruits. There is one field trip each term. ____30____ is your school life like? Do you have any interesting activities at your school? Hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes, Daming 21. A. feel B. like C. think D. have 22. A. tall B. busy C. strict D. nice 23. A. finishes B. starts C. ends D. closes 24. A. because B. so C. but D. and 25. A. thought B. plan C. subject D. book 26. A. art B. science C. history D. nature 27. A. play B. practise C. watch D. read 28. A. leave B. leaves C. will leave D. left 29. A. farmers B. workers C. teachers D. drivers 30. A. How B. What C. Where D. When 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是大明写给汤米的一封信。信中介绍了大明新初中学校的生活，包括课程、课外活动及实地考察旅行，并询问对方的学校生活。 【21题详解】 句意：我在这里感觉很好！ 下文提到学校很美、同学老师都很好，说明作者的整体感受是积极的，feel great“感觉很好”符合语境；like“喜欢”需接宾语，think“认为”和have“有”语义不通。 【22题详解】 句意：我的同学和老师都很好。 上文提到作者感觉很好，下文又赞美学校，说明同学老师都很友善，nice“友好的、好的”符合语境；tall“高的”、busy“忙碌的”和strict“严格的”均与上下文情感基调不符。 【23题详解】 句意：学校早上8点开始上课。 下文“Then our lessons begin at 8:15”表明8点是学校开始的时间，starts“开始”符合语境；finishes“结束”、ends“结束”和closes“关闭”与时间逻辑矛盾。 【24题详解】 句意：我最喜欢语文，因为我喜欢阅读许多著名作家的书。 前句“喜欢语文”和后句“喜欢读书”之间存在因果关系，because“因为”符合语境；so“所以”表因果倒置，but“但是”表转折，and“和”表并列。 【25题详解】 句意：它是我最喜欢的科目。 前文一直在讨论学校课程（语文），subject“科目”符合语境；thought“想法”、plan“计划”和book“书”均无法概括“语文”作为一门课程的性质。 【26题详解】 句意：我们研究许多生物并学习关于自然的知识。 前文提到Biology（生物学），生物学研究生物和自然现象，nature“自然”符合语境；art“艺术”、science“科学”（过于宽泛）和history“历史”均与Biology的具体内容不符。 【27题详解】 句意：我在学校排球队，我们在周五下午训练。 前文提到加入排球队，后文说有点累但很喜欢，practise“训练”符合运动员的日常活动；play“玩耍/比赛”侧重比赛，watch“观看”和read“阅读”语义不通。 【28题详解】 句意：明天早上我们将出发去农场摘苹果。 时间状语“Tomorrow morning”表明将来时，will leave“将出发”符合语境；leave是动词原形，leaves是第三人称单数，left是过去式，均时态错误。 【29题详解】 句意：我们还将学习农民如何种植水果。 前文提到去农场摘苹果，农场里种植水果的是farmers“农民”，符合语境；workers“工人”、teachers“老师”和drivers“司机”均与农场场景无关。 【30题详解】 句意：你的学校生活是什么样的？ 询问“……是什么样的？”应用What...like? 固定句型，What符合语境；How询问方式或程度，Where询问地点，When询问时间。 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 My Great English Teacher I have a great English teacher. Her name is Ms. Lee. She is not only our teacher but also our good friend. Ms. Lee is tall ____31____ she has long black hair. She always has ____32____ warm smile on her face. In her class, we never ____33____ (feel) bored (无聊的). She makes English fun and easy for us. She often ____34____ (teach) us with interesting games and songs. Sometimes, we watch short English cartoons. We all love these activities. When we have questions, she ____35____ (be) always patient (耐心的). She explains (讲解) everything again and again until we understand. She never ____36____ (get) angry. She often says, “Don’t be afraid (害怕) of making ____37____ (mistake). That’s how we learn. We should know that learning without thinking is ____38____ no use.” She also tells us to read more. With her help, ____39____ (I) English is getting much better. Now, I am not afraid to speak English in class. Ms. Lee is ____40____ (real) a great English teacher. We all love her. We will always remember her kindness and help. 【答案】31. and 32. a 33. feel 34. teaches 35. is 36. gets 37. mistakes 38. of 39. my 40. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的英语老师Ms. Lee，包括她的外貌、教学方式、性格特点以及对学生的影响。 【31题详解】 句意：李老师个子很高，她有一头长长的黑发。用and连接两个并列的句子。 【32题详解】 句意：她脸上总是带着温暖的微笑。smile是可数名词单数，首次提及用a。 【33题详解】 句意：在她的课上，我们从不感到无聊。never后接动词原形，且主语we是复数，用feel。 【34题详解】 句意：她把英语变得有趣又简单。她经常用有趣的游戏和歌曲教我们。主语She为第三人称单数，一般现在时加-es，用teaches。 【35题详解】 句意：当我们有疑问时，她总是很有耐心。描述一贯状态，用一般现在时，主语三单is。 【36题详解】 句意：她一遍又一遍地讲解，直到我们理解。她从不生气。never后用动词原形，但主语三单，加-s，即gets。 【37题详解】 句意：她常说：“别怕犯错。我们就是这样学习的。” making后接名词复数mistakes，泛指“错误”。 【38题详解】 句意：“我们应该知道，学而不思则罔。” of no use是固定搭配，表示“无用”，用of。 【39题详解】 句意：她还告诉我们要多阅读。在她的帮助下，我的英语进步了很多。用形容词性物主代词my修饰English。 【40题详解】 句意：李老师真的是一位很棒的英语老师。我们都爱她。副词really修饰整个句子，表示“确实”。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 School Clubs in England Hello! My name is Eva. I am a student in England. Our school has many fun clubs. We can join them after school. I love music, so I am in the Music Club. We meet on Mondays. We sing songs and play instruments. My friend, Tom, plays the guitar very well. My favourite club is the Football Club. It is on Tuesdays and Thursdays. We run and play on the school playground. It is healthy and fun. We sometimes play games with other schools. There is also an Art Club on Wednesdays. Students draw and paint pictures. You can make nice gifts for your friends there. For students who like computers, there is a Coding Club. They learn to make simple games and cartoons. It is very interesting. The Book Club is on Fridays. Students read stories and talk about them. It helps us with our English. The clubs start at 3:30 pm and finish at 4:30 pm. Students can choose (选择) their favourite clubs. They are a great way to make new friends and learn new things. I love our school clubs! 41. What clubs are mentioned (提到) in the passage? Please list (列出) three of them. _____________________________________________________ 42. When does the Football Club meet? _____________________________________________________ 43. According to the passage, what are two advantages (好处) of joining the clubs? It helps students _____________________________________________________ 44. If you can join one club mentioned in the passage, which one do you want to join? Why? Write 20 words or more. _____________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Music Club, Football Club and Art Club. (5个列出3个即可) 42. It meets on Tuesdays and Thursdays. 43. make new friends and learn new things. 44. I want to join the Book Club. Because I like reading stories and I think it can help me with my English. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国学生Eva所在学校的各种课后俱乐部，包括音乐、足球、艺术、编程和读书俱乐部，以及参加这些俱乐部的好处。 【41题详解】 文章第二到六段分别提到了Music Club、Football Club、Art Club、Coding Club和Book Club，任写三个即可。 【42题详解】 第三段“My favourite club is the Football Club. It is on Tuesdays and Thursdays.”表明足球俱乐部在星期二和星期四活动。直接提取时间信息。 【43题详解】 第七段“They are a great way to make new friends and learn new things.”表明参加俱乐部可以结交新朋友和学习新事物。直接提取两个并列的好处。 【44题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，要求选择文章中提到的任意一个俱乐部，并给出合理的理由，词数数在20词及以上，言之有理即可。 五、写(满分20分) A. (本题共1分) 45. 用正确的大小写、标点符号，将下面句子抄写到线上。 i am lucky to have a teacher like him _____________________________________ 【答案】I am lucky to have a teacher like him. 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很幸运有一个像他这样的老师。人称代词I无论何时均需大写，且本句句首字母需大写；本句为陈述句，标点符号用句号。 B. 根据音标写单词(共3小题，每题1分，共3分) 46. There is so much ________ [fʌn] in music. 【答案】fun 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐中有如此多乐趣。“so much”修饰不可数名词，意为“如此多的”，音标[fʌn]对应的单词是fun，意为“乐趣”是不可数名词。 47. We ________ [həʊp] this letter helps you in the coming year! 【答案】hope 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们希望这封信在新的一年里对你有帮助！根据音标[həʊp]可知，此处应填动词“hope”，意为“希望”。句子描述的是现在的期望，用一般现在时，主语“We”是复数，谓语动词用原形。应填hope。 48. Students play ________ /geɪmz/ and do team activities. 【答案】games 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们玩游戏并开展团队活动。根据音标/ɡeɪmz/ 可确定单词为games，搭配动词play，构成短语“玩游戏”。 C. 翻译句子(共3小题，每题2分，共6分) 49. 操场上有很多学生。 ________________________________________ 【答案】There are many students on the playground./There are a lot of students on the playground. 【解析】 【详解】“操场上有很多学生。”译为“There are many students on the playground./There are a lot of students on the playground.”；本题用There be句型，用于表示“某地存在某物或某人”。“很多学生”可以翻译为many students或a lot of students，be动词使用are。“操场上”用on the playground表示。 50. 这个男孩有一个姐姐。 ________________________________________ 【答案】The boy has an elder sister. 【解析】 【详解】“这个男孩有一个姐姐。”译为“The boy has an elder sister.”。句子是一般现在时的肯定句，“这个男孩”用the boy表达，是句子的主语，是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“有”用have表达，其第三人称单数形式是has；“一个姐姐”用an elder sister表达，是句子的宾语，句首单词的首字母要大写。 51. 我们的学校不大，但是很美。 ________________________________________ 【答案】Our school is not big, but it is beautiful. 【解析】 【详解】“我们的学校不大，但是很美”译为“Our school is not big, but it is beautiful”。根据“是、很美”等描述事物特征的词汇可知，该句是一般现在时。“我们的学校”英文为Our school；is作系动词； “不大”英文为not big；“但是”英文为but，作并列转折连词，连接两个分句； “它（代指学校）”英文为it；“很美”英文为beautiful。 D. 书面表达(满分10分，其中书写1分) 52. 假定你是学生李辉，校英语报组织了题目为“My best friend”的征文活动。请你写一篇文章向报社投稿。 要点： (1)基本信息(男孩-Mike，女孩-Lucy)； (2)朋友介绍(外貌、爱好和个性)； (3)你的感受。 注意： (1)词数不少于60词； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My name is Li Hui. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My best friend My name is Li Hui. My best friend is Mike. Mike is a tall boy with short black hair and bright eyes. He loves playing basketball and often practices on the playground after school. Mike is very kind and helpful. When I need help, he is always there for me. When I have difficulties with my homework, he always helps me. We enjoy studying and playing sports together. A true friend like him makes my school life more wonderful. I am lucky to have such a good friend! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：人物介绍类记叙文，全文以一般现在时为主 写作要点：自我介绍、好友基础信息（男孩Mike）、Mike外貌/爱好/性格、两人相处事例、自身感受 确定人称：第一人称I介绍自己，第三人称he描述Mike 写作要求：词数≥60词，可补充细节使行文连贯，不出现真实校名、人名 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，自我介绍，直接点明自己最好的朋友是Mike 主体段：分层描写Mike，先写外貌，再写爱好，接着介绍性格，搭配一件互助小事体现他的品格 结尾段：写两人日常相处的快乐，总结拥有这位好友的美好感受，升华主题 【第三步：要点展开】 要点1：开篇引入 name/best friend/classmate/deskmate/close friend/partner 要点2：Mike外貌+爱好 tall/short black hair/bright eyes/strong/thin/curly hair/big smile/handsome/play basketball/practice/playground/football/read storybooks/draw/run/swim 要点3：Mike性格+相处事例 kind/helpful/warm-hearted/outgoing/patient/generous/difficulties/homework/help/stress/upset/forget/trouble/problem 要点4：日常相处+个人感受 study/play sports/together/share/hang out/chat/relax/true friend/wonderful/lucky/colorful/meaningful/thankful/pleasant 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期学情调研 七年级英语(Starter-Unit 2) 2025.11 注意事项： 1. 请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 2. 本试卷共五道大题，52道小题，满分90分，考试时间90分钟。 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hi! I’m Millie, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. I’m 12 years old. I love reading. Here are my new classmates. They’re very friendly. Let’s meet them. This is Simon. He is tall. He is always full of energy (充满活力). He is good at sport. He often plays football after school. This is Sandy. She is tall and slim. She has long hair. She is very polite. She likes music and she can play the piano well. This is Daniel. He is not tall. He wears glasses. He is smart and always ready to help others. He is interested in science. 1. How old is Millie? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 14 years old. 2. What is Simon good at? A. Music. B. Science. C. Sport. D. Reading. 3. What does Sandy look like? A. She is tall and slim with long hair. B. She is not tall and wears glasses. C. She has short hair and is full of energy. D. She is tall and has short hair. 4. Which of the following is TRUE about Daniel? A. He often plays football after school. B. He is very polite and likes music. C. He is smart and helpful. D. He is always full of energy. B Welcome to the library. It is a grey building with three floors. All the rooms here are clean and bright. You will find lots of books on different subjects there—thousands of them, in fact! You can borrow (借) three books at a time. There is a reading room with computers on the top floor. You can read newspapers and magazines there. You can also use the internet to help you with your studies. The library is the perfect (完美的) place for you to enjoy a wonderful book and some quiet time! Remember to bring your student card (卡) when you come. It is easy and free to get a library card. The friendly librarians (图书管理员) are always there to help you find the books you need. Sometimes, the library holds fun activities like book clubs or reading competitions (竞赛). You can meet other students who love reading too. It’s not just a place for studying, but also a great place to make new friends and discover (发现) new interests. So, come and explore our wonderful library soon! 5. What is on the top floor of the library? A. A cafeteria for students. B. A reading room with computers. C. Thousands of books on different subjects. D. The rooms for book clubs and competitions. 6. How many books can you borrow from the library at one time? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 7. You can use the computers in the reading room to ________. A. help with your studies B. play computer games C. watch movies D. send emails to friends 8. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. You need to pay some money for a library card. B. You can only read books in the library. C. The librarians can help you with your homework. D. The library is a good place to make new friends. C ①Hobbies are activities we do for fun in our free time. They are not only enjoyable but also very helpful in many ways. ②First, hobbies help us relax. When we do something we love, like drawing or playing a musical instrument, we feel happy and calm. This helps us forget about school stress and feel refreshed. ③Second, ________ For example, if you like reading, you can learn more knowledge. If you enjoy sports, you can learn how to play as a team and stay healthy. ④Also, hobbies help us make friends. When we join a club or a group, we meet people who like the same things. This makes it easier to talk and share interests with others. ⑤In short, hobbies make our lives more interesting. They help us relax, learn, and connect with others. So, let’s find a hobby we love and enjoy it every day! 9. What does the underlined word “refreshed” in Paragraph ② mean in Chinese? A. 疲倦困倦的 B. 再次充满活力的 C. 有点伤心的 D. 非常忙碌的 10. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit (益处) of having a hobby? A. It helps you learn English better. B. It helps you to make money. C. It helps you forget about stress and feel calm. D. It lets you travel to new places. 11. Which of the following can be the best topic sentence (主题句) for Paragraph ③? A. hobbies help us learn new things. B. hobbies can help you stay healthy. C. reading books is a wonderful hobby. D. team sports are good for you. 12. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Hobbies like reading and sports are very popular among students. B. Everyone should have a hobby to stay healthy and learn more. C. The best way to make new friends is to join a hobby club. D. Hobbies are fun activities that can also help us in many ways. D Emma’s adventure ①Oliver is awake at midnight. Suddenly, a door appears in the wall. Oliver’s heart almost stops. He walks over and taps on the door. ②Emma shakes her head and stops writing. She is new at this school. There are no old classmates here. She feels a bit lonely. Emma likes writing magic stories. She wants to make friends and share the joy of writing. ③She looks around the library. An idea hits her. ④Hello! This is my notebook. Do you like the story? Please write more! ⑤Emma puts the notebook on a shelf and leaves. ⑥A week later, Emma’s notebook is still on the shelf in the library. Nervously, she opens it. Her eyes open wide. There are pages of new writing by different people! And there is a note on the last page. ⑦“How about starting a writing group? Let’s meet here on Wednesday after lunch.” ⑧“It’s the best ending to my story,” thinks Emma. 13. Which of the following CANNOT show that Emma is lonely? A. She is new at this school. B. There are no old classmates here. C. She wants to make friends. D. She likes writing magic stories. 14. Why does Emma put her notebook in the library? A. She forgets to take it home. B. She wants to make new friends. C. The teacher asks her to do it. D. She doesn’t like her story. 15. From the sentence in Paragraph ⑥ “Her eyes open wide.”, we can know that Emma feels ________. A. sad B. surprised C. angry D. polite 16. What is the note on the last page about? A. It says “Please stop writing stories.” B. It is the end of Oliver’s story. C. It asks Emma to start a writing group. D. It tells Emma to go to class. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Hello! My name is Alan, and I’m from the UK. Here most people have a first, middle, and last name. My full name is Alan Luke Wood. Alan is my first name, Luke is my middle name, and Wood is my last name. ____17____ My grandfather also has three names. His full name (全名) is George Charles Wood. ____18____ Can you guess why? This is a family tradition to show great respect (尊敬) to my grandfather. People call my father George Charles Wood Junior, and they call my grandfather George Charles Wood Senior. My mother’s name was Linda Grant before she got married (结婚), but now her name is Linda Wood. Why is that? ____19____ Sometimes, however, the woman’s last name and the man’s last name are joined together, for example, “Grant-Wood”. ____20____ So, as you can see, names show family ties. What do you think? A. We also call the last name a “family name” or “surname”. B. This way, both family names can stay. C. Interestingly, my father’s name is the same as my grandfather’s. D. Because in the UK, a woman often changes her family name to her husband’s family name after marriage. E. He is smart and always ready to help others. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Tommy, How are you? This is my new junior high school, Sunshine Middle School. I ____21____ great here! The school is very big and beautiful. My classmates and teachers are all very ____22____. School ____23____ at 8:00 in the morning. Usually, we do morning exercises first on the playground.Then our lessons begin at 8:15. I like Chinese best ____24____ I love reading the books of many famous writers. It is my favourite ____25____. The Chinese language is really amazing (令人惊叹的). We have Biology classes on Tuesdays and Thursdays. We study many living things and learn about ____26____. It is really interesting! After school activities are great fun too! I am in the school volleyball team, and we ____27____ on Friday afternoons. It's a little tiring but I enjoy it a lot. We have a field trip (实地考察旅行) each term. Tomorrow morning we ____28____ for a farm to pick apples there. I am so excited! We will also learn how ____29____ grow fruits. There is one field trip each term. ____30____ is your school life like? Do you have any interesting activities at your school? Hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes, Daming 21. A. feel B. like C. think D. have 22. A. tall B. busy C. strict D. nice 23. A. finishes B. starts C. ends D. closes 24. A. because B. so C. but D. and 25. A. thought B. plan C. subject D. book 26. A. art B. science C. history D. nature 27. A. play B. practise C. watch D. read 28. A. leave B. leaves C. will leave D. left 29. A. farmers B. workers C. teachers D. drivers 30. A. How B. What C. Where D. When 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 My Great English Teacher I have a great English teacher. Her name is Ms. Lee. She is not only our teacher but also our good friend. Ms. Lee is tall ____31____ she has long black hair. She always has ____32____ warm smile on her face. In her class, we never ____33____ (feel) bored (无聊的). She makes English fun and easy for us. She often ____34____ (teach) us with interesting games and songs. Sometimes, we watch short English cartoons. We all love these activities. When we have questions, she ____35____ (be) always patient (耐心的). She explains (讲解) everything again and again until we understand. She never ____36____ (get) angry. She often says, “Don’t be afraid (害怕) of making ____37____ (mistake). That’s how we learn. We should know that learning without thinking is ____38____ no use.” She also tells us to read more. With her help, ____39____ (I) English is getting much better. Now, I am not afraid to speak English in class. Ms. Lee is ____40____ (real) a great English teacher. We all love her. We will always remember her kindness and help. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 School Clubs in England Hello! My name is Eva. I am a student in England. Our school has many fun clubs. We can join them after school. I love music, so I am in the Music Club. We meet on Mondays. We sing songs and play instruments. My friend, Tom, plays the guitar very well. My favourite club is the Football Club. It is on Tuesdays and Thursdays. We run and play on the school playground. It is healthy and fun. We sometimes play games with other schools. There is also an Art Club on Wednesdays. Students draw and paint pictures. You can make nice gifts for your friends there. For students who like computers, there is a Coding Club. They learn to make simple games and cartoons. It is very interesting. The Book Club is on Fridays. Students read stories and talk about them. It helps us with our English. The clubs start at 3:30 pm and finish at 4:30 pm. Students can choose (选择) their favourite clubs. They are a great way to make new friends and learn new things. I love our school clubs! 41. What clubs are mentioned (提到) in the passage? Please list (列出) three of them. _____________________________________________________ 42. When does the Football Club meet? _____________________________________________________ 43. According to the passage, what are two advantages (好处) of joining the clubs? It helps students _____________________________________________________ 44. If you can join one club mentioned in the passage, which one do you want to join? Why? Write 20 words or more. _____________________________________________________ 五、写(满分20分) A. (本题共1分) 45. 用正确的大小写、标点符号，将下面句子抄写到线上。 i am lucky to have a teacher like him _____________________________________ B. 根据音标写单词(共3小题，每题1分，共3分) 46. There is so much ________ [fʌn] in music. 47. We ________ [həʊp] this letter helps you in the coming year! 48. Students play ________ /geɪmz/ and do team activities. C. 翻译句子(共3小题，每题2分，共6分) 49. 操场上有很多学生。 ________________________________________ 50. 这个男孩有一个姐姐。 ________________________________________ 51. 我们的学校不大，但是很美。 ________________________________________ D. 书面表达(满分10分，其中书写1分) 52. 假定你是学生李辉，校英语报组织了题目为“My best friend”的征文活动。请你写一篇文章向报社投稿。 要点： (1)基本信息(男孩-Mike，女孩-Lucy)； (2)朋友介绍(外貌、爱好和个性)； (3)你的感受。 注意： (1)词数不少于60词； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My name is Li Hui. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $