Unit 1 What's the matter Part 5 Section B(课后)-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语高效课堂课件（人教版）

Unit 1　What's the matter？ Part 5　Section B(课后) ——理解运用，提升思维 　 善用语境，学会猜词。根据语境选择画线单词的意思。 (　　)1．Tragedy happened in this family．A fire broke out in his house. A．Happiness． B．Joy． C．Fun． D．Sadness. 一 D 第 ‹#› 页 Part 5　Section B(课后) 返回首页 (　　)2．The train will depart from Shanghai in 5 minutes．Please take your time and don't be leave. A．Leave． B．Arrive． C．Change． D．End. A 第 ‹#› 页 Part 5　Section B(课后) 返回首页 (　　)3．They determine to start working early, so they can finish the work on time. A．Decide． B．Change． C．Understand． D．Hope. (　　)4．I can't wait to explore the new city for so many places of interest. A．Visit． B．Help． C．Leave． D．Miss. A A 第 ‹#› 页 Part 5　Section B(课后) 返回首页 (　　)5．The boy is very poor and lonely．His parents abandoned him when he was a little baby. A．Left． B．Taught． C．Loved． D．Saw. A 第 ‹#› 页 Part 5　Section B(课后) 返回首页 　 短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 二 well　spend　ask　move　headache　computer should　different　sleep　agree　relax　important 第 ‹#› 页 Part 5　Section B(课后) 返回首页 My best friend Bob enjoys playing computer games．He 1．________ a lot of time on the computer every day．He often sits in the same way for too long without2．_______， so his schoolwork is too bad and his parents are angry with him．Last week, he had a3．_________， sore eyes and a sore back．He even couldn't4．_______ well．So his parents took him to see a doctor．The doctor examined (检查) him and said, “You5．________ take breaks away from the computer．You shouldn't keep on using the6．________ for a long time．And you should spends moving headache sleep should computer 第 ‹#› 页 Part 5　Section B(课后) 返回首页 do eye exercises to7．_______ your eyes and go to bed early at night.” Now, he knows the8．___________of working hard on his schoolwork．And he9．______to play computer games once a week．I think if he has a good rest and studies hard, he will feel 10．_______ soon and get better grades．After all (毕竟), nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. relax importance agrees better 第 ‹#› 页 Part 5　Section B(课后) 返回首页 　 时文原创 Sometimes you just can't stop eating snacks once you have started．You may love hamburgers, potato chips, or chocolate．However, they're bad for your health．Also, if someone eats too much unhealthy food, he or she will want to eat it often and not be able to stop．Then, of course, he will end up very fat. 三 第 ‹#› 页 Part 5　Section B(课后) 返回首页 Scientists have found that eating too much junk food may be as addictive (上瘾的) as smoking．Paul Kenny, an American scientist, came to this conclusion (结论) after doing an interesting experiment rats (老鼠). Kenny and his researchers put rats into three groups．Group One ate healthy food．Group Two also ate healthy food, but the rats could eat junk food for one hour each day．Group Three was given healthy food, but the rats could eat junk food as much as they liked.The rats in the third group liked junk food the most and kept eating all day long．Group Three quickly became the fattest. 第 ‹#› 页 Part 5　Section B(课后) 返回首页 “What we're seeing in our animals is very similar to what you'd see in humans，” Kenny told Reuters．It is OK to enjoy snack foods but there will be problems if you eat too much. 第 ‹#› 页 Part 5　Section B(课后) 返回首页 (　　)1．Which junk food is mentioned in the passage? A．Fried chicken. B．Candies. C．Potato chips. D．Milk tea. C 第 ‹#› 页 Part 5　Section B(课后) 返回首页 (　　)2．What may NOT happen if someone eats too much junk food? A．He cannot stop to eat more. B．He will be unhealthy. C．He will be very fat in shape. D．He will be addictive to smoking. D 第 ‹#› 页 Part 5　Section B(课后) 返回首页 (　　)3．Why does Kenny put the rats into three groups? A．To see the different results in different groups. B．To let them eat as much as they want. C．To help the rat find their favourite food. D．To tell people they cannot eat junk food. A 第 ‹#› 页 Part 5　Section B(课后) 返回首页 (　　)4．What is the meaning of the underlined word “experiment” in Paragraph 2? A．Homework. B．Exercise. C．Test． D．Job. (　　)5．Where can you see this passage? A．In a children story book. B．In a fashion magazine. C．In a science magazine． D．In a novel. C C 第 ‹#› 页 Part 5　Section B(课后) 返回首页 本节内容到此结束！ logo $$