精品解析：2024年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市建华区中考三模英语试题

2023—2024学年度下学期学业考试 初三英语试题 第一部分 语言知识运用（共计45分） I.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1. Remember to be honest student when you’re doing this test. You must believe in yourself. A. a B. an C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你做这个测试的时候，记住要做一个诚实的学生。你必须相信自己。 考查冠词。a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；/是零冠词。honest是元音音素开头的单词，student是单数可数名词，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故选B。 2. The idiom (成语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who tried her best to provide the best ________ for her child. A. experience B. information C. environment 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“孟母三迁”这个成语讲述的是一位竭尽全力为孩子提供最好的环境的故事。 考查名词辨析。experience经历；information信息；environment环境。根据“Mengzi’s mother makes three moves”及常识可知，《孟母三迁》讲的是一个母亲为孩子提供最好环境的故事。故选C。 3. Swimming is a popular form of exercise. It can help people improve in health. A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：游泳是一种很流行的运动方式。它可以帮助人们改善自己的健康状况。 考查反身代词。themselves 他们自己；ourseves我们自己；yourself 你们自己。根据“It can help people”可知，此处指提高“他们自己”。故选A。 4. 2024 is the Year of Loong (the Chinese dragon). The Year of Loong comes every ________ years. A. ten B. twelve C. twenty 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2024年是龙年 (中国龙)。龙年每十二年来一次。 考查基数词。ten十；twelve十二；twenty二十。根据常识可知，中国的生肖是以十二年为一个循环周期的，每个生肖依次轮流出现。龙是生肖之一，因此在每十二年中，龙年会出现一次。故选B。 5. The roads are getting ________ as more people go to work in the morning. A. busier B. wider C. cleaner 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着越来越多的人早上上班，道路变得越来越繁忙。 考查形容词词义辨析。busier更忙的；wider更宽的；cleaner更清洁的。根据“as more people go to work in the morning”可知，此处指道路变得越来越繁忙。故选A。 6. —The computer is working again. —It yesterday, but someone has fixed it. A. broke away B. broke down C. broke out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——电脑又开始工作了。——昨天它出故障了，但有人把它修好了。 考查动词短语。broke away脱离；broke down出故障；broke out爆发。根据“but someone has fixed it.”可知，电脑昨天出故障了。故选B。 7. —Excuse me, ________ is this T-shirt? —It’s 198 yuan. A. how old B. how many C. how much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，这件T恤衫多少钱？——198元。 考查特殊疑问句。how old多大了，对年龄提问；how many多少，对数量提问；how much多少钱，对价格提问。根据“It’s 198 yuan.”可知，此处对价格提问，用疑问词how much，故选C。 8. The documentary A Plastic Ocean is so educational that I ________ it several times so far. A. will watch B. watched C. have watched 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：纪录片《塑料海洋》很有教育意义，到目前为止我已经看了好几遍了。 考查时态。根据“so far”可知，此处指过去发生的事情，对现在造成了影响，应用现在完成时。故选C。 9 smart the robot cleaner is! I really want to have one. A. How B. What C. What a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么智能的机器人清洁器啊！我真的很想有一个。 考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为“What+(adj.)+n.+主+谓”或者“How+adj./adv.+主+谓”。从题干可知，smart“智能的”是形容词，the robot cleaner“机器人清洁器”作主语，因此符合How引导的感叹句结构。故选A。 10. —Dear friends, do you still remember ________ three years ago? —To realize our dreams! A. whom you came here with B. why you came here C. how did you come here 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——亲爱的朋友们，你们还记得三年前为什么来到这里吗？——为了实现我们的梦想！ 考查宾语从句。whom you came here with你们和谁一起来的（陈述语序）；why you came here你们为什么来这里（陈述语序）；how did you come here你们是怎么来到这里的（疑问句语序）。根据回答“To realize our dreams!”可知，此处应是询问目的，可用why来引导宾语从句，用陈述句语序。故选B。 II.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项 Wang Jibing is a food takeaway rider, In 2019, he had a terrible experience because the customer left the ____11____ address. Wang searched three buildings and climbed 18 floors ____12____ he finally brought the food to the customer. However, the customer was angry with Wang for ____13____ late. Wang was ____14____. On his way home that day, he wrote a poem, Man in a Hurry. Since then, he has started writing poems and ____15____ them with his friends. In 2022, one of his friends posted Man in a Hurry online. It ____16____ went viral (走红). The same year, Wang published a collection of over 180 poems, ____17____ the same title. The cover of the book Man in a Hurry is blue, the same ____18____ as the uniform that Wang wears. In April 2023, Wang published his ____19____ collection of poems, titled I Love This World Clumsily. Though Wang has published two books, he has no ____20____ to give up his job and become a fulltime writer. I enjoy writing very much, but now, the most important task is to ____21____ my family, Working as a food takeaway rider gives me time to ____22____, thanks to the flexible (灵活的) working hours, So I will keep my ____23____,” Wang said Wang’s poems and stories have ____24____ many people, including his three children. At first, they didn’t know about their father’s ____25____ of writing poems at all. Now, they are also learning to write poems. 11. A. full B. wrong C. normal 12. A. after B. since C. before 13. A. arriving B. resting C. remembering 14. A. nervous B. excited C. unhappy 15. A. shared B. mixed C. compared 16. A. probably B. quickly C. correctly 17. A. above B. under C. among 18. A. color B. size C. shape 19. A. first B. second C. third 20. A. plans B. risks C. spirits 21. A. part with B. depend on C. look after 22. A. hide B. write C. succeed 23. A. job B. advice C. secret 24. A. chosen B. caught C. moved 25. A. research B. preparation C. hobby 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章外卖骑手王计兵在做外卖骑手的同时，也创作诗歌，爱好写作的他已经出版两本诗集。 【11题详解】 句意：2019年，因为顾客留下了错误的地址，他遭遇了一次可怕的经历。 full饱的；wrong错误的；normal正常的。根据“Wang searched three buildings and climbed…he finally brought the food to the customer.”可知，王计兵找了3栋楼爬了18层楼才把食物送到顾客手里。由此推知，是顾客留下了错误的地址。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：在他最终把食物送到顾客家中之前，他已经找了3栋楼爬了18层楼梯。 after在……之后；since自从；before在……之前。根据“he finally brought the food to the customer”可知，他把外卖送到顾客家之前，就已经找了3栋楼，爬了18层楼梯。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：然而，这位顾客因王计兵迟到而生气了。 arriving到达；resting休息；remembering记住。根据“Wang searched three buildings and climbed 18 floors”可知，王计兵送餐时用了很多时间，顾客因为王计兵迟到很生气。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：王计兵很不高兴。 nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的；unhappy不高兴的。根据“In 2019, he had a terrible…However, the customer was angry with Wang for arriving late.”可知，顾客留下了错误的地址导致王计兵找了3栋楼，爬了18层楼才把食物送到顾客手中，但是这位顾客却因王计兵迟到而生气，由此可推断，王计兵很不开心。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：自从那时候起，他就已经开始写诗并且分享给他的朋友们。 shared分享；mixed混合；compared比较。根据“In 2022, one of his friends posted Man in a Hurry online.”可知，王计兵会和朋友们分享他写的诗。share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：它迅速走红了。 probably可能；quickly快速地；correctly正确地。根据语境以及空后的“went viral”可知，这首诗《赶时间的人》很快走红了。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：同年，王计兵出版了同一书名的180多首的一本诗集。 above在……之上；under在……下面；among在……之中。根据下一句中的“The cover of the book Man in a Hurry is blue.”可知，这本诗集的名称是《赶时间的人》，故此处指在同一个书名下。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：《赶时间的人》这本书的封面是蓝色，和王计兵穿的制服颜色相同。 color颜色；size尺寸；shape形状。结合“The cover of the book Man in a Hurry is blue.”和“the same…as”可知，这本书的封面和王计兵的制服颜色一样，都是蓝色。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：在2023年4月，王计兵出版了他的第二本诗集，书名叫《我笨拙地爱着这个世界》。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“Though Wang has published two books”可知，他一共出版了两本诗集。由此可知，此处他出版了第二本诗集。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：虽然王计兵已经出版了两本诗集，但他并不打算放弃工作成为一个全职作家。 plans计划；risks风险；spirits精神。根据“he has no...to give up his job and become a fulltime writer”可知，王计兵没有辞去工作的计划而成为一个全职作家。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢写作，但当务之急是照顾我的家庭。 part with与……分开；depend on依靠；look after照顾。根据“my family”可知是王计兵很喜欢写作，但是当务之急是照顾家庭。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：多亏了外卖骑手的工作时间灵活，这让我有时间写作。 hide躲藏；write写；succeed成功。根据空后的“thanks to the flexible working hours”可知，外卖骑手时间灵活，王计兵有时间从事写作。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：所以，我会继续我的工作。 job工作；advice建议；secret秘密。根据语境及“…he has no plans to give up his job and become a fulltime writer.”可知，王计兵没有辞去外卖骑手的工作成为一名全职作家的打算，故可推知他还会继续工作。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：王计兵的诗和故事触动了包括他三个孩子在内的很多人。 chosen选择；caught抓住；moved使感动。根据语境可知，王计兵的诗歌和故事触动了很多人，包括他的三个孩子。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：起初，他们一点也不知道他们父亲有写诗的爱好。 research研究；preparation准备；hobby爱好。根据下一句“Now, they are also learning to write poems.”可知，孩子们开始的时候不知道父亲写诗的爱好。故选C。 Ⅲ.交际运用（共20分） （A）根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。（每小题2分，共10分） A: Excuse me. Can you tell me if there is a good place to see a movie? B: _______26_______ I think Wanda Cinema is the best. A: Why? B: The seats there are comfortable and the price is low. ______27______ A: Thanks. ______28______ B: Go down this street and walkabout three blocks and turn left. You can see it on the right. A: ______29______ B: No, it not far from here, just ten minutes’ walk. A: Thanks a lot. B: ______30______ A. Also it’s quite near. B. Yes of course. C. How far is it? D. Do I need to take a bus? E. How can I get there? F. That’s all right 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. E 29. D 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于问路的一则对话。 【26题详解】 根据“Can you tell me if there is a good place to see a movie”及“I think Wanda Cinema is the best.”可知，此处应是同意对方的请求，B选项“是的，当然”符合，故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“I think Wanda Cinema is the best.”及“The seats there are comfortable and the price is low. ”可知，此处介绍万达影院的好处，A选项“它也相当近”符合，故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“Go down this street and walkabout three blocks and turn left. You can see it on the right.”可知，询问如何到达那里，E选项“我如何可以到那里”符合，故选E。 【29题详解】 根据“No, it not far from here, just ten minutes’ walk.”可知，此处应是一个一般疑问句，D选项“我需要乘坐公交车吗”符合，故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“Thanks a lot.”可知，此处应回答“不客气”，F选项“不客气”符合，故选F。 （B）结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。（每小题2分，共10分） A: Hello! This is Gina speaking. B: Hi, Gina! This is Jane._______31_______? A: Not very good. What are you calling for? B: ________32________ A: I’m sorry, but I can’t go with you. B: Why not? Badminton is your favorite, isn’t it? A: Yes. But I’m a little sad. B: ________33________? A: I failed the math exam again. ________34________? B: I’m sorry to hear that. I think you should practice more and study the reasons for making mistakes carefully. You’ll do better if you don’t give up. A: Thanks for your advice. I feel better. Let’s go to play badminton this afternoon. B: Great! ________35________? A: How about 2: 30 at the school gate? B: OK See you then. A: See you. 【答案】31. How is it going? 32. I’d like to invite you to play badminton (this afternoon)./I’m calling to ask if you can play badminton with me. 33. What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter?/What happened to you? 34. What should I do? 35. When and where shall we meet? 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人谈论去打羽毛球以及数学考试失败的一则对话。 【31题详解】 根据下文答语“Not very good”不太好，可知，空格处说的是“你好吗？”故填How is it going? 【32题详解】 根据下文“I’m sorry, but I can’t go with you.”和“Why not? Badminton is your favorite, isn’t it?”可知，B想要A一起去打羽毛球。故填I’d like to invite you to play badminton（this afternoon）./I’m calling to ask if you can play badminton with me. 【33题详解】 根据下文答语“ I failed the math exam again. ”数学考试又失败了，可知，空格处说的是“怎么了？”故填What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter?/What happened to you? 【34题详解】 根据下文答语“I think you should practice more and study the reasons for making mistakes carefully. ”可知，此处是A向B询问自己应该做这么。“我应该做什么？”符合语境。故填What should I do? 【35题详解】 根据下文“How about 2: 30 at the school gate?”可知，此处问的是何时何地见面。“我们何时何地见面？”符合语境。故填When and where shall we meet? 第二部分 阅读理解（共计60分） IV.阅读理解（A、B、C、E、F每小题2分，D每小题1分，共60分） （A） 阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。 Starting senior high school can be difficult. You may feel nervous because you don’t know where to go for class. Meeting new friends might make you nervous, too. Don’t worry. You are not alone. You are going to school with a group of students of your age. ___36___ No one likes a classmate with a bad smell. So you need to shower often, brush your teeth and wash your hair. Try to make yourself look tidy, no matter what you wear. ___37___ Take a deep breath and find your beautiful voice. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the classroom with many new friends around you. ___38___ Everyone has his own opinion of the world and everyone belives in different things. You’ll find it good to have friends with different ideas. In this way, you can share and learn a lot more from each other. ___39___ What clubs can you join? You can join the ones with the after-school activities that interest you. Being in a club helps you be more social. Or you will just go to class and go home. ___40___ Are you sad when being alone while others are playing happily? You will probably say “yes”. So remember to be kind to the people around you. If you see someone sitting alone, invite him to hang out or play games together. A. Be friendly to others B. Have communication C. Dress properly D. Accept differences E. Keep clean and tidy F. Join clubs 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. D 39. F 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了开始上高中是困难的，并给出了克服这些困难的建议。 【36题详解】 根据“So you need to shower often, brush your teeth and wash your hair. Try to make yourself look tidy, no matter what you wear.”可知，本段说的是要保持干净整洁，选项E“保持干净整洁”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“Take a deep breath and find your beautiful voice. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common.”可知，本段说的是要交流，选项B“进行交流”符合语境。故选B。 38题详解】 根据“Everyone has his own opinion of the world and everyone belives in different things. You’ll find it good to have friends with different ideas.”可知，本段主要说的是要接受不同的观点，选项D“接受差异”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“What clubs can you join?”可知，本段说的是要加入俱乐部，选项F“加入俱乐部”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“So remember to be kind to the people around you. If you see someone sitting alone, invite him to hang out or play games together.”可知，本段说的是要对周边的人友好，选项A“对他人友好”符合语境。故选A。 （B） “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.” That’s an old saying in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring (忽视) Chinese culture and, instead buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays. Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning that the Spring Festival has for Chinese, and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. And let’s not forget the important part of Chinese culture —its friendliness. Not all countries area swam as China. It’s good to enjoy other cultures and learn from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the fence. 根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F） 41. The old saying means your own place looks better than other places. 42. Some people worry that young Chinese may ignore Chinese culture. 43. Friendliness is a part of Chinese culture. 44. This passage mentioned three Chinese festivals. 45. In the writer’s opinion, we should respect our own culture while learning from other cultures. 【答案】41. F 42. T 43. T 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要从英语中一句古老的格言说起，就相当于汉语中的“这山望着那山高。”作者谈到学习其他国家的文化固然很好，但是我们不能让他代替了自己的文化。我们要学会观察，学会学习，取其精华去其糟粕。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. ”可知，这意味着其他地方通常看起来比你住的地方更好，更有趣，故答案为F。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring (忽视) Chinese culture and, instead buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.”可知，有些人担心中国的年轻人可能会忽视中国文化，故答案为T。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And let’s not forget the important part of Chinese culture —its friendliness.”可知，友好是中国文化的一部分，故答案为T。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要从英语中一句古老的格言说起，就相当于汉语中的“这山望着那山高。”作者谈到学习其他国家的文化固然很好，但是我们不能让他代替了自己的文化，而不是谈论三种节日，故答案为F。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s good to enjoy other cultures and learn from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the fence.”可知，在作者看来，我们应该尊重自己的文化，同时学习其他文化，故答案为T。 （C） FIVE ▲ ABOUT SLEEP Sleep is extremely important to people of all ages. Sleep deprivation(睡眠缺失) can affect our ability to work and study. ①How many hours of sleep do we need each day? Newborns: 14-17 Teenagers: 8-10 Adults: 7-9 Elderly adults: 7-8 ②Tiredness usually peaks(达到高峰) twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m. ③If you fall asleep within 5 minutes, you are short of sleep. The ideal time is between 10 and 15 minutes. ④People can make terrible mistakes if they don’t get enough sleep. A lack of sleep played a role in accidents, such as ●the Exxon Valdez oil spill ●the Challenger space shuttle disaster ●the Chemobyl nuclear accident ⑤Adult humans sleep about 3 hours less than other primates(灵长类动物). Monkeys and baboons sleep around 10 hours a day. 阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 46. Teenagers need to sleep at least ________ every day. A. eight hours B. nine hours C. ten hours 47. People feel the sleepiest at ________ during a day. A. 2 o’clock in the morning B. 2 o’clock in the afternoon C. both A and B 48. The writer explains sleep deprivation plays a role in accidents by ________. A. asking questions B. listing numbers C. giving examples 49. Monkeys sleep about ________ hours more than elderly adults. A. 3 B. 5 C. 7 50. Which is the following can be put in ____▲____? A. SUGGESTIONS B. FACTS C. QUESTIONS 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于睡眠的五个事实。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teenagers: 8-10”可知，青少年每天至少需要8小时睡眠。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tiredness usually peaks (达到高峰) twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m.”可知，人们在凌晨2点和下午2点，感到最困。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People can make terrible mistakes if they don’t get enough sleep. A lack of sleep played a role in accidents, such as: the Exxon Valdez oil spill; the Challenger space shuttle disaster; the Chemobyl nuclear accident”可知，作者通过举例来说明睡眠不足是造成事故的原因之一。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Elderly adults: 7-8”和“Monkeys and baboons sleep around 10 hours a day.”可知，猴子比老年人多睡大约3个小时。故选A。 【50题详解】 标题归纳题。根据“Sleep is extremely important to people of all ages. Sleep deprivation (睡眠缺失) can affect our ability to work and study.”以及表格内容可知，本文主要介绍了关于睡眠的五个事实。故选B。 （D） 阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。 If you look at the top of your phone, you’ll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The “G” s___51___ for the “generation” of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks ___52___ (full) arrive. On March 30, 2019, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video c___53___ on a Huawei smartphone. Shanghai has also ___54___ (become) the first city in China to start testing 5G networks. About 100 ___55___ (time) faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data (数据) faster. But 5G won’t just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help make self-driving cars much___56___ (safe). Today’s self-driving test cars have one p___57___—lag (延迟). When the car “sees” an obstacle (障碍物), it sends this information to a datacenter and receives instructions. However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash, b___58___ they can’t receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered. 5G will also ___59___ (use) to power the Internet of things (IOT), that is a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. For example, with IOT, your refrigerator could automatically (自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are n___60___ eggs left inside. 【答案】51. (s)tands 52. fully 53. (c)all 54. become 55. times 56. safer 57. (p)roblem 58. (b)ecause 59. be used 60. (n)o 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了5G技术广阔的应用前景。 【51题详解】 句意：“G”代表你的移动网络的“一代”。根据“The ‘G’ s... for the ‘generation’”可知，此处是stand for“代表”，时态为一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单。故填(s)tands。 【52题详解】 句意：但5G网络完全到来后，这些符号将成为过去。此处修饰动词arrive，用副词形式fully“完全地”。故填fully。 【53题详解】 句意：2019年3月30日，上海市副市长吴清首次用华为智能手机进行5G视频通话。根据“made the first 5G video c... on a Huawei smartphone.”可知，是指视频通话，video call“视频通话”。故填(c)all。 【54题详解】 句意：上海也成为中国首个开始测试5G网络的城市。根据“has”可知，此处用过去分词become与has构成现在完成时结构。故填become。 【55题详解】 句意：大约比4G网络快100倍，5G将让人们更快地下载和上传数据。根据“100”可知，空处用名词复数times“倍数”。故填times。 【56题详解】 句意：例如，5G将帮助自动驾驶汽车更安全。根据“much”可知，空处用比较级safer“更安全的”。故填safer。 【57题详解】 句意：如今的自动驾驶测试车有一个问题——延迟。根据“lag”可知，这是自动驾驶车的一个问题，problem“问题”，one后跟名词单数。故填(p)roblem。 【58题详解】 句意：在这种延迟状态下，汽车可能会发生碰撞，因为它们不能及时收到指令。空前后句是前果后因的关系，用because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。 【59题详解】 句意：5G还将被用于为物联网(IOT)提供动力，这是一种连接所有事物和人的大型在线网络。主语5G与use之间是动宾关系，因此用被动语态be done，will后跟动词原形。故填be used。 【60题详解】 句意：例如，有了物联网，当冰箱发现里面没有鸡蛋时，它可以自动地在网上订购鸡蛋。根据“your refrigerator could automatically (自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are n... eggs left inside.”可知，是指冰箱里没有鸡蛋时，冰箱会自动订购鸡蛋，no“没有”，后跟名词。故填(n)o。 （E） Plant owners know it is difficult to find out what plants need but it turns out that plants may have been telling you all along. A new study found that when plants are stressed, they make special sounds saying what’s wrong. Earlier studies had shown that plants shake when under stress. But for years, scientists have doubted whether those shakes become sound waves (声波). By studying tomato plants inside a greenhouse, researchers discovered that it’s true — plants cry out for help through sounds. “We found that plants usually make sounds when they are under stress and that each plant and each type of stress is connected with a different sound,” a researcher said. Human adults can only hear frequencies (频率) up to 16 kilohertz (千赫). In the study, special microphones we replaced about 10 centimeters from each plant and found sounds at frequencies between 20 and 250 kilohertz. And the more stressed plants were, the more they cried. “We think that in nature the sounds made by plants are heard by animals nearby and possibly also other plants that can hear the high frequencies,” another researcher said. Humans can also use this information. All they need is the right tools — such as sensors (传感器) that tell growers when plants need watering. This is especially helpful in farming, as researchers noted that “it can help save up to 50% of the water and increase the production.” This ability gets more important as the world continues to deal with food shortage. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 61. What is the result of the new study? __________________________________________ 62. Why can’t humans hear the sounds made by plants? __________________________________________ 63. In the search, when did plants cry more? __________________________________________ 64. Can humans make use of plant sounds by using the right tools or by watering plants? __________________________________________ 65. In which ways can this ability of plant help humans? (List at least two ways) __________________________________________ 【答案】61. When plants are stressed, they make special sounds saying what’s wrong. 62. The frequencies of plant sounds are between 20 and 250 kilohertz, but humans can only hear frequencies up to 16 kilohertz./The frequencies of plant sounds are too high for humans to hear. 63. When they were more stressed./The more stressed plants were, the more they cried. 64. By using the right tools. 65. It can help save up to 50% of the water/increase the production/deal with food shortage/take good care of plants. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一项新的研究发现，当植物受到压力时，它们会发出特殊的声音来说明哪里出了问题，但人类无法听到植物发出的声音。 【61题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“A new study found that when plants are stressed, they make special sounds saying what’s wrong.”可知，一项新的研究发现，当植物受到压力时，它们会发出特殊的声音来说明哪里出了问题。故填When plants are stressed, they make special sounds saying what’s wrong. 【62题详解】 根据第三段中的“Human adults can only hear frequencies up to 16 kilohertz... sounds at frequencies between 20 and 250 kilohertz.”可知，人类能听到声音的最高频率为16千赫，但植物发出声音的频率是20到250千赫，故人类无法听到植物发出的声音。故填The frequencies of plant sounds are between 20 and 250 kilohertz, but humans can only hear frequencies up to 16 kilohertz./The frequencies of plant sounds are too high for humans to hear． 【63题详解】 根据第三段最后一句“And the more stressed plants were,the more they cried.”可知，植物压力越大，呼喊得越多。故填When they were more stressed./The more stressed plants were, the more they cried. 【64题详解】 根据倒数第二段最后一句“All they need is the right tools— such as sensors that tell growers when plants need watering.”可知，人类所需要的只是合适的工具，比如告诉种植者植物何时需要浇水的传感器，故人类需要用合适的工具来利用植物的声音。故填By using the right tools． 【65题详解】 根据最后一段的内容可知，植物的这种能力对农业有帮助，可以节约水源并增加产量，也有助于照顾植物和缓解粮食问题。故填It can help save up to 50% of the water/increase the production/deal with food shortage/take good care of plants. （F） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。 ①Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after meals? Recently, “stove-boiled’’ tea (围炉煮茶) has been a popular activity all around China. ②For thousands of years, tea has been a popular drink in China. Along with firewood, rice, oil salt, sauce and vinegar, tea is regarded as one of the (A) necessary things for life by Chinese people. Since ancient times, Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea. Boiling tea is one of the oldest Chinese tea brewing methods (煮沏法), dating back to the Tang Dynasty. Tea leaves were boiled for a longtime and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of fruits. While people (B) boiling tea, they could enjoy a quiet time. Later in the Ming Dynasty, a fast and convenient method became popular—steeping (冲泡). ③However, the old method is now becoming popular again among Chinese young people. On the App Xiaohongshu, or Little Red Book, there are over 40, 000 posts (帖子) on the topic of “stove-boiled’’ tea. They lightly roast tea leaves before boiling them in a teapot on a stove. Peoples it around the stove in a natural environment and have snacks with their hot tea. Some also wear hanfu as if (C) it could take them back to those ancient times. ④Through “stove-boiled” tea, people can taste as lower and more comfortable life and find a peaceful life. As is written in one Xiaohongshu post, “It is very relaxing to drink hot tea, feel the wind and chat with best friends.” 66. 根据文章内容和要求，在（A）和（B）两处分别填入适当的单词： （A）_________（填入英文数字）（B）__________ 67. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? ________________________________________ 68. （C）处画线单词“it”指代的是：_________ 69. Which is the right structure of this passage? A. B. C. 70. 从文中找出两个描述在围炉煮茶过程中人们内心感受的形容词：_____________ 【答案】66. ①. seven ②. were 67. Tea has been a popular drink in China for thousands of years/Tea (Boiling tea) has a long history in China. 68. hanfu/wearing hanfu 69. B 70. slow(er); (more) comfortable; relaxing; quiet; peaceful (写出两个即可). 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的茶文化。最近，“围炉煮茶”在中国各地已经成为一种受欢迎的活动。 【66题详解】 根据“long with firewood, rice, oil salt, sauce and vinegar, tea”可知，柴、米、油、盐、酱、醋、茶，被中国人称为七件必需品，因此A处用seven；while引导的时间状语从句用进行时，根据“could”可知，此处用过去进行时，主语people是复数形式，因此B处用were，故填seven；were。 【67题详解】 根据“For thousands of years, tea has been a popular drink in China.”可知，第二段主要介绍了几千年来，茶在中国一直是一种受欢迎的饮料，也就是茶在中国有着悠久的历史。故填Tea has been a popular drink in China for thousands of years/Tea (Boiling tea) has a long history in China. 【68题详解】 根据“Some also wear hanfu”可知，有些人穿着汉服，好像汉服能把他们带回到古代，此处it代指汉服，故填hanfu/wearing hanfu。 【69题详解】 第一段介绍最近，“围炉煮茶”在中国各地已经成为一种流行的活动。第二段介绍茶在中国有着悠久的历史。第三段介绍这种古老的煮茶方法现在又在中国年轻人中流行起来。第四段总结通过“围炉煮茶”，人们可以品尝到更低、更舒适的生活，找到一种平静的生活。全文是总—分结构，故选B。 【70题详解】 根据“Through ‘stove-boiled’ tea, people can taste as lower and more comfortable life and find a peaceful life. As is written in one Xiaohongshu post, ‘It is very relaxing to drink hot tea, feel the wind and chat with best friends.’”可知，通过“围炉煮茶”，人们感到更慢、更舒适，平静、非常放松的。故填slow(er); (more) comfortable; relaxing; quiet; peaceful (写出两个即可)。 第三部分 书面表达（共计15分） V.书面表达（本题共15分，其中A、5分，B、10分） A： 71. 学校将于六月二十一日下午三点半在校礼堂举行毕业典礼(ceremony)，要求每个同学准备一句想对同学或老师说的话。请你替学生会拟一则通知，并提醒同学们穿着校服、不要迟到。（30—50词） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Boys and girls, Our school will hold a graduation ceremony on June 21 in the school hall. It will start at 3:30 in the afternoon. Each student needs to prepare some words to say to the classmates or teachers. Please wear school uniforms and attend the ceremony on time. That’s all. Thanks! Student Union 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一则通知； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时态”； ③提示：根据提示内容邀请学生参加毕业典礼，可适当增加细节，注意语句的通顺，使用正确的词汇和句型，使得行文连贯有逻辑。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍毕业典礼的时间和地点； 第二步，介绍对学生的参会要求； 第三步，书写结语，表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①graduation ceremony毕业典礼 ②need to do sth需要做某事 ③school uniforms校服 ④attend参加 [高分句型] ①Please wear school uniforms and attend the ceremony on time. (祈使句) B： 72. 为促进中外学生间的学习和交流，你校与一所英国友好学校联合开展了题为“My Experience of Doing Housework”的征文活动。请根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 写作要求：1.80—100词； 2.包含所给提示要点，并适当进行拓展； 3.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Experience of Doing Housework Do you like doing housework? I like helping my parents do housework when I am free. I think parents are very tired after a day’s work. I want them to have a good rest. I often help clean our rooms, wash dishes, take away the rubbish and so on. Last Saturday, I got up early to prepare breakfast for my parents. I cooked three eggs, one for each of us. My parents enjoyed the meal happily, though I found one of the eggs was broken and another didn’t seem to be ripe. Then I washed our clothes. With the help of the washing machine, I completed the whole washing process by myself. To be honest, doing housework made me very tired, but I felt happy and proud of myself, and I came to understand my parents’ deep love for me. I love doing housework. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己做的家务； 第二步，讲述自己做家务的经历； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①have a good rest好好休息 ②get up early早起 ③with the help of在……的帮助下 [高分句型] ①I like helping my parents do housework when I am free.（when引导时间状语从句） ②My parents enjoyed the meal happily, though I found one of the eggs was broken and another didn’t seem to be ripe.（though引导让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年度下学期学业考试 初三英语试题 第一部分 语言知识运用（共计45分） I.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1. Remember to be honest student when you’re doing this test. You must believe in yourself. A. a B. an C. / 2 The idiom (成语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who tried her best to provide the best ________ for her child. A. experience B. information C. environment 3. Swimming is a popular form of exercise. It can help people improve in health. A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves 4. 2024 is the Year of Loong (the Chinese dragon). The Year of Loong comes every ________ years. A. ten B. twelve C. twenty 5. The roads are getting ________ as more people go to work in the morning. A. busier B. wider C. cleaner 6. —The computer is working again. —It yesterday, but someone has fixed it. A. broke away B. broke down C. broke out 7. —Excuse me, ________ is this T-shirt? —It’s 198 yuan. A. how old B. how many C. how much 8. The documentary A Plastic Ocean is so educational that I ________ it several times so far. A. will watch B. watched C. have watched 9. smart the robot cleaner is! I really want to have one. A. How B. What C. What a 10. —Dear friends, do you still remember ________ three years ago? —To realize our dreams! A. whom you came here with B. why you came here C. how did you come here II.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项 Wang Jibing is a food takeaway rider, In 2019, he had a terrible experience because the customer left the ____11____ address. Wang searched three buildings and climbed 18 floors ____12____ he finally brought the food to the customer. However, the customer was angry with Wang for ____13____ late. Wang was ____14____. On his way home that day, he wrote a poem, Man in a Hurry. Since then, he has started writing poems and ____15____ them with his friends. In 2022, one of his friends posted Man in a Hurry online. It ____16____ went viral (走红). The same year, Wang published a collection of over 180 poems, ____17____ the same title. The cover of the book Man in a Hurry is blue, the same ____18____ as the uniform that Wang wears. In April 2023, Wang published his ____19____ collection of poems, titled I Love This World Clumsily. Though Wang has published two books, he has no ____20____ to give up his job and become a fulltime writer. I enjoy writing very much, but now, the most important task is to ____21____ my family, Working as a food takeaway rider gives me time to ____22____, thanks to the flexible (灵活的) working hours, So I will keep my ____23____,” Wang said Wang’s poems and stories have ____24____ many people, including his three children. At first, they didn’t know about their father’s ____25____ of writing poems at all. Now, they are also learning to write poems. 11. A. full B. wrong C. normal 12. A. after B. since C. before 13. A. arriving B. resting C. remembering 14. A. nervous B. excited C. unhappy 15. A. shared B. mixed C. compared 16. A. probably B. quickly C. correctly 17. A. above B. under C. among 18 A. color B. size C. shape 19. A. first B. second C. third 20. A. plans B. risks C. spirits 21. A. part with B. depend on C. look after 22. A. hide B. write C. succeed 23. A. job B. advice C. secret 24. A. chosen B. caught C. moved 25. A. research B. preparation C. hobby Ⅲ.交际运用（共20分） （A）根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。（每小题2分，共10分） A: Excuse me. Can you tell me if there is a good place to see a movie? B: _______26_______ I think Wanda Cinema is the best. A: Why? B: The seats there are comfortable and the price is low. ______27______ A: Thanks. ______28______ B: Go down this street and walkabout three blocks and turn left. You can see it on the right. A: ______29______ B: No, it not far from here, just ten minutes’ walk. A: Thanks a lot. B: ______30______ A. Also it’s quite near. B. Yes, of course. C. How far is it? D. Do I need to take a bus? E. How can I get there? F. That’s all right （B）结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。（每小题2分，共10分） A: Hello! This is Gina speaking. B: Hi, Gina! This is Jane._______31_______? A: Not very good. What are you calling for? B: ________32________ A: I’m sorry, but I can’t go with you. B: Why not? Badminton is your favorite, isn’t it? A: Yes. But I’m a little sad. B: ________33________? A: I failed the math exam again. ________34________? B: I’m sorry to hear that. I think you should practice more and study the reasons for making mistakes carefully. You’ll do better if you don’t give up. A: Thanks for your advice. I feel better. Let’s go to play badminton this afternoon. B: Great! ________35________? A: How about 2: 30 at the school gate? B: OK. See you then. A: See you. 第二部分 阅读理解（共计60分） IV.阅读理解（A、B、C、E、F每小题2分，D每小题1分，共60分） （A） 阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。 Starting senior high school can be difficult. You may feel nervous because you don’t know where to go for class. Meeting new friends might make you nervous, too. Don’t worry. You are not alone. You are going to school with a group of students of your age. ___36___ No one likes a classmate with a bad smell. So you need to shower often, brush your teeth and wash your hair. Try to make yourself look tidy, no matter what you wear. ___37___ Take a deep breath and find your beautiful voice. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the classroom with many new friends around you. ___38___ Everyone has his own opinion of the world and everyone belives in different things. You’ll find it good to have friends with different ideas. In this way, you can share and learn a lot more from each other. ___39___ What clubs can you join? You can join the ones with the after-school activities that interest you. Being in a club helps you be more social. Or you will just go to class and go home. ___40___ Are you sad when being alone while others are playing happily? You will probably say “yes”. So remember to be kind to the people around you. If you see someone sitting alone, invite him to hang out or play games together. A. Be friendly to others B. Have communication C. Dress properly D. Accept differences E. Keep clean and tidy F. Join clubs （B） “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.” That’s an old saying in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring (忽视) Chinese culture and, instead buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays. Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning that the Spring Festival has for Chinese, and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. And let’s not forget the important part of Chinese culture —its friendliness. Not all countries area swam as China. It’s good to enjoy other cultures and learn from them but they cannot replace your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the fence. 根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F） 41. The old saying means your own place looks better than other places. 42. Some people worry that young Chinese may ignore Chinese culture. 43. Friendliness is a part of Chinese culture. 44. This passage mentioned three Chinese festivals. 45. In the writer’s opinion, we should respect our own culture while learning from other cultures. （C） FIVE ▲ ABOUT SLEEP Sleep is extremely important to people of all ages. Sleep deprivation(睡眠缺失) can affect our ability to work and study. ①How many hours of sleep do we need each day? Newborns: 14-17 Teenagers: 8-10 Adults: 7-9 Elderly adults: 7-8 ②Tiredness usually peaks(达到高峰) twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m. ③If you fall asleep within 5 minutes, you are short of sleep. The ideal time is between 10 and 15 minutes. ④People can make terrible mistakes if they don’t get enough sleep. A lack of sleep played a role in accidents, such as ●the Exxon Valdez oil spill ●the Challenger space shuttle disaster ●the Chemobyl nuclear accident ⑤Adult humans sleep about 3 hours less than other primates(灵长类动物). Monkeys and baboons sleep around 10 hours a day. 阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 46. Teenagers need to sleep at least ________ every day. A. eight hours B. nine hours C. ten hours 47. People feel the sleepiest at ________ during a day. A. 2 o’clock in the morning B. 2 o’clock in the afternoon C. both A and B 48. The writer explains sleep deprivation plays a role in accidents by ________. A. asking questions B. listing numbers C. giving examples 49. Monkeys sleep about ________ hours more than elderly adults. A. 3 B. 5 C. 7 50. Which is the following can be put in ____▲____? A. SUGGESTIONS B. FACTS C. QUESTIONS （D） 阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。 If you look at the top of your phone, you’ll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The “G” s___51___ for the “generation” of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks ___52___ (full) arrive. On March 30, 2019, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video c___53___ on a Huawei smartphone. Shanghai has also ___54___ (become) the first city in China to start testing 5G networks. About 100 ___55___ (time) faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data (数据) faster. But 5G won’t just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help make self-driving cars much___56___ (safe). Today’s self-driving test cars have one p___57___—lag (延迟). When the car “sees” an obstacle (障碍物), it sends this information to a datacenter and receives instructions. However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash, b___58___ they can’t receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered. 5G will also ___59___ (use) to power the Internet of things (IOT), that is a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. For example, with IOT, your refrigerator could automatically (自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are n___60___ eggs left inside. （E） Plant owners know it is difficult to find out what plants need, but it turns out that plants may have been telling you all along. A new study found that when plants are stressed, they make special sounds saying what’s wrong. Earlier studies had shown that plants shake when under stress. But for years, scientists have doubted whether those shakes become sound waves (声波). By studying tomato plants inside a greenhouse, researchers discovered that it’s true — plants cry out for help through sounds. “We found that plants usually make sounds when they are under stress and that each plant and each type of stress is connected with a different sound,” a researcher said. Human adults can only hear frequencies (频率) up to 16 kilohertz (千赫). In the study, special microphones we replaced about 10 centimeters from each plant and found sounds at frequencies between 20 and 250 kilohertz. And the more stressed plants were, the more they cried. “We think that in nature the sounds made by plants are heard by animals nearby and possibly also other plants that can hear the high frequencies,” another researcher said. Humans can also use this information. All they need is the right tools — such as sensors (传感器) that tell growers when plants need watering. This is especially helpful in farming, as researchers noted that “it can help save up to 50% of the water and increase the production.” This ability gets more important as the world continues to deal with food shortage. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 61. What is the result of the new study? __________________________________________ 62. Why can’t humans hear the sounds made by plants? __________________________________________ 63. In the search when did plants cry more? __________________________________________ 64. Can humans make use of plant sounds by using the right tools or by watering plants? __________________________________________ 65. In which ways can this ability of plant help humans? (List at least two ways) __________________________________________ （F） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。 ①Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after meals? Recently, “stove-boiled’’ tea (围炉煮茶) has been a popular activity all around China. ②For thousands of years, tea has been a popular drink in China. Along with firewood, rice, oil salt, sauce and vinegar, tea is regarded as one of the (A) necessary things for life by Chinese people. Since ancient times, Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea. Boiling tea is one of the oldest Chinese tea brewing methods (煮沏法), dating back to the Tang Dynasty. Tea leaves were boiled for a longtime and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of fruits. While people (B) boiling tea, they could enjoy a quiet time. Later in the Ming Dynasty, a fast and convenient method became popular—steeping (冲泡). ③However, the old method is now becoming popular again among Chinese young people. On the App Xiaohongshu, or Little Red Book, there are over 40, 000 posts (帖子) on the topic of “stove-boiled’’ tea. They lightly roast tea leaves before boiling them in a teapot on a stove. Peoples it around the stove in a natural environment and have snacks with their hot tea. Some also wear hanfu as if (C) it could take them back to those ancient times. ④Through “stove-boiled” tea, people can taste as lower and more comfortable life and find a peaceful life. As is written in one Xiaohongshu post, “It is very relaxing to drink hot tea, feel the wind and chat with best friends.” 66. 根据文章内容和要求，在（A）和（B）两处分别填入适当单词： （A）_________（填入英文数字）（B）__________ 67. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? ________________________________________ 68. （C）处画线单词“it”指代的是：_________ 69. Which is the right structure of this passage? A. B. C. 70. 从文中找出两个描述在围炉煮茶过程中人们内心感受的形容词：_____________ 第三部分 书面表达（共计15分） V.书面表达（本题共15分，其中A、5分，B、10分） A： 71. 学校将于六月二十一日下午三点半在校礼堂举行毕业典礼(ceremony)，要求每个同学准备一句想对同学或老师说的话。请你替学生会拟一则通知，并提醒同学们穿着校服、不要迟到。（30—50词） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B： 72. 为促进中外学生间的学习和交流，你校与一所英国友好学校联合开展了题为“My Experience of Doing Housework”的征文活动。请根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 写作要求：1.80—100词； 2.包含所给提示要点，并适当进行拓展； 3.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$