天津市蓟州区等5地2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

天津市部分区2023~2024学年度第二学期期末练习八年级英语 温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。 题号 I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX 总分 得分 本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)，试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共80分)1.听力理解 (每小题1分,共20分) 得 分 评卷人 A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C 三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 八年级英语期末练习 第 1 页 (共 12 页) B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 ( )5. What sport does Lingling like best? A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Playing table tennis. ( )6. Where are they going? A. To a library. B. To a zoo. C. To a supermarket. ( )7. Whose pens are these? A. Daming's. B. Betty's. C. Tony's. ( )8. What are they going to make for Jack? A. A kite. B. A cake. C. A model ship. ( )9. What does the man want to borrow? A. A ruler. B. A notebook. C. A dictionary. ( ) 10. Why didn’t she go for a picnic? A. She had a lot of homework to do. B. She had to look after her grandpa. C. She had a piano lesson. ( )11. What's the girl's history teacher like? A. She's tall. B. She's friendly. C. She's beautiful. ( ) 12. Where did Lucy go last month? A. Australia. B. Canada. C. America. ( ) 13. Which is Damıng’s favourite subject? A. Physics. B. History. C. Maths. ( ) 14. How long does Bruce play football every day? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours. C)听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料， 回答第15 至第17题。 ( ) 15. Who does the girl buy the sweater for? A. Her brother. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 八年级英语期末练习 第 2 页 (共 12 页) ( ) 16. What colour does she want? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Blue. ( ) 17. How much is the sweater? A. 50 yuan. B.80 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 听下面一段材料， 回答第 18至第20题。 ( ) 18. Where are Bob and Mike planning to spend this weekend? A. In the museum. B. In the mountains.C. In the lab. ( ) 19. What will the weather be like on Friday night? A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Rainy. ( )20. What will they do this weekend? A. Go fishing. B. Go swimming. C. Go skiing.11.单项选择 (每小题1分, 共15分) 得 分 评卷人 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )21. —Have you ever visited New York? ——No,I haven't. I've never visited US. A. a;/ B./;the C. a;the D. the;/ ( )22. The earth is a and it goes around the sun. A. star B. universe C. planet D. system ( )23 —The apple pie sweet, I like it very much. —Help yourself. I'm glad you like it. A. feels B. sounds C. tastes D. grows ( )24. He has lived in Tianjin he left the college. A. since B. when C. before D. after ( )25. We should avoid any noise in the background. A. treating B. providing C. waking D. making ( )26. Daming can draw beautiful pictures pencils. A. on B. with C. in D. about ( )27. My uncle bought a very good book last Sunday. A. I B. my C.me D. mine ( )28. — Have you ever seen anything like it? — No, not . A. yet B. never C. just D. already ( ) 29. Lily has decıded in Beijing for a week. A. stays B. stayed C. stayıng D. to stay 八年级英语期末练习 第 3 页 (共 12 页) ( )30. Wang Lin a lot of stamps for two years. A. collects B. collected C. has collected D. was collecting ( )31. — Can you tell me ? — She lives in Tianjin. A. where she lives B. where does she live C. when she lives D. what does she live ( )32. The Chinese language is becoming a(n) language in the world. A. interestingB. ancıent C. internationalD. national ( ) 33. — are you going? — We're going to the park. A. How B. Where C. Why D. When ( )34. I didn't buy the coat because it too much. A. bought B. spent C. paɪd D. cost ( )35. — I think it's better to have a picnic at the top of the hill. — OK! ! Let's not waste any more time. A. It's a pity B. Come on C. You're welcome D. Don't worry111.完形填空 (每小题1分, 共10分) 得 分 评卷人 阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Zhalong Nature Reserve(保护区) is in Heilongjiang Provınce ı n North-eastChina. It is one of the world's most important wetlands(湿地). The area (36)food and cover for a lot of wildlife(野生生物). It is a (37) place for some rare(罕见的) birds. Many birds live in Zhalong all year round, (38) some go there only for a short stay. Most birds are active(活跃的) in the daythime, so you can easily (39) them there. There are not many cranes(鹤) left in the world, and 40per cent(百分之) of them live in Zhalong. Some people want to make the wetlands (40) in order to have more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to(导致) less and less space for wildlife.Moreover(此外), fishermen keep fishing there. (41), the birds do not have enough food to eat. Now the Chinese (42) has made laws(法律) to prevent(预防) all these things in Zhalong. Once a year, the members of our Birdwatching Society(观鸟协会) go to 八年级英语期末练习 第 4 页 (共 12 页) (43) the birds in Zhalong. We record(记录) their kinds and (44). Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch the (45). We are now inviting them to help us. We need more people to count and describe the birds. We hope this will help people understand the importance of the wetlands. ( )36. A. provides B. waIts C. makes D. plays ( )37. A. awful B. perfect C. dangerous D. wrong ( )38. A. although B. or C. because D. but ( )39. A. eat B. write C. play D. watch ( )40. A. bigger B. smaller C. nearer D. farther ( )41. A. In person B. All over C. As a result D. In silence ( )42. A. government B. team C. group D. country ( )43. A. jump B. draw C. study D. drive ( )44. A. books B. numbers C. machines D. computers ( )45. A. flowers B. pandas C. birds D. tigersIV.阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 得 分 评卷人 (A) Come to learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great summer courses.You will love coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time. The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the end of July. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience. They teach classes for hours a day. You can work in small or large groups: it depends on your personal choice. We provIde books, and we set tests every week to check your progress. There are also computers for personal study. As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US. You can stay as a guest with an Amerıcan family and take part in their daily life. You will have meals with the family and do some activities with them too. For many of our students this is the best part of the course. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them. But if you prefer, of course, you can stay in a hotel. There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles. We plan activities every day after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or SanFrancisco, or you can go shopping. You are certaın to get the best possible experience of English learning and life 八年级英语期末练习 第 5 页 (共 12 页) in the US. You must pay for your course at least one month before it starts. Do not wait——fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles! ( )46. What can you learn about in Los Angeles? A. French culture and French. B. British culture and English. C. Canadian culture and French. D. American culture and English. ( )47. When do the courses start? A. At the end of June. B. At the end of January. C. At the end of May. D. At the end of July. ( )48. How often do you set test during the courses? A. Every month. B. Every week. C. Every day. D. Every hour. ( )49. You can stay durɪng in the US. A. at school B. at your own home C. at the teacher's office D. with an American family ( )50. If you want to go to learn English in Los Angeles, you must before it starts. A. pay for your course B. buy a computer C. work in groups D. check your progress (B) Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge(知识) once we open them. Here are two good books you can read during the holiday. The Little Prince(小王子) French Writer: Antoine de Saint-Exupery Both adults and children love this classic book. It is about the adventure(冒险)of a young prince. It shows the importance of innocence(纯 真), imagination and love. The little prince comes from planet B-612. In his eyes, adults are all very strange. Unlike them, he sees the essence(本质) of things. He cares more about a flower and a sheep than the“important”things of the adult(成年人) world. The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and leaves his planet. He meets many more strange adults on other planets. On Earth, he discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. 八年级英语期末练习 第 6 页 (共 12 页) The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can discover the most important things.This helps the prince realise (意识到) his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet. To Succeed on One's Own American writer: Liu Yong Writer Liu Yong from Taiwan wrote this book for his daughter. It can help young people succeed. The book teaches you about student-teacher relationship(关系), how to use your free time and even what kind of clothes to wear. It answers many teenagers’most common questions. Liu uses his daughter's stories as examples to help readers understand the principles(原则). His book is far from boring. There are lively storıes and dialogues, with objective analysis(客观分析) ( )51. The Little Prince mainly talks about . A. the adult world B. the planet B-612 C. a rose and a fox D. the adventure of a young prince ( )52. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret? A. He cares more about a flower and a sheep. B. He meets many more strange adults on other planets. C. He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. D. He realises his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet. ( )53. Whom did Liu Yong write the book To Succeed on One's Own for? A. His daughter. B. His students. C. Adults. D. Old people. ( )54. What does the underlined sentence“His book is far from boring.”mean? A. The book is very boring. B. The book is very interestıng. C. The book is very difficult. D. The book is very easy. ( )55. From this passage, we know that we can always find in books. A. the prince lives on his planet with a rose B. the answers to any common questions C. what kind of clothes to wear D. both fun and knowledge 八年级英语期末练习 第 7 页 (共 12 页) (C) Yang Liwei is the first man who travels in a Chinese spacecraft. His mission(使命), Shenzhou 5, made China the third country to have independently(独立地) sent people into space. Because of him, a new word was coined(创造的) in the West to name the Chinese astronaut‘Taikonaut’. Yang Liwei was born on June 21, 1965 in Liaonıng Province. His mother was a teacher, and his father was an accountant(会计). He is married. His wife is an army officer(军官) too. Yang was selected(选择) as an astronaut candidate(候选人) in 1998 and had trained for space fight since then. He was chosen from the final pool(最后名单) of13 candidates to fly on China's first manned space mission. Then, on October 15,2003, Shenzhou 5 spacecraft was launched at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center(酒泉卫星发射中心). Before the launch(发射), almost nobody in public knew about theChinese astronaut candidates. His selection was not announced(宣布) to the media until the day before the launch. Many people have long thought that the Great Wall is the only human construction(建筑物) on earth that astronauts can see from space. But Yang Liwei said he didn't see it in space. Astronauts can see many cities from space, but unfortunately(遗憾地), the Great Wall isn't wide enough so they can't recognize(认出) it. ( )56. China is country to have independently sent people into space. A. the first B. the second C. the third D. the fourth ( )57. Where was Yang Liwei born? A. In Henan B. In Liaoning C. In Shandong D. In Taiwan ( )58. What does Yang Liwei's wife do? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a doctor. C. She is an accountant. D. She is an army officer. ( )59. When was Shenzhou 5 spacecraft launched? A. On October 15,2003. B. On October 16,2005. C. On August 17,2010. D. On September 18,2013. ( )60. Why can't the people in space see the Great Wall? A. Because it's too big to see for them. B. Because it's too wide to see for them. C. Because it's too near to see for them. D. Because they can only see things wide enough. 八年级英语期末练习 第 8 页 (共 12 页) 得 分 评卷人 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，选项中有两项是多余的。V.补全对话 (每小题1分，共5分) A. How often do you have piano lessons? B. What's your plan? C. Where did you go yesterday? D. Are you free next week? E. Oh,I have to play tennis with my friends. F. What kind of dance are you learning? G. How many days did you stay there? Jack: Hi, Claire! (61) Claıre: Hmm... next week is quite full for me, Jack. Jack: Really? (62) Claire: I have dance and piano lessons. Jack: (63) Claire: Oh, dragon dance. It's fun! I have a class once a week, every Monday. Jack: (64) Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Jack: Well, how about Tuesday? Claire: (65) You can join us. Jack: Sure! 八年级英语期末练习 第 9 页 (共 12 页) 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共四大题 共40分)Ⅵ.完成句子 (每小题2分,共10分) 得 分 评卷人 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 66.我们应该停止吃快餐。 We should stop eating 67.因特网在我们的日常生活中发挥着重要作用。 The Internet is playing an important role in our 68.他把他的航天旅行制成了电视片。 He made a video about his . 69.老师昨天指出了我的错误。 Our teacher my mistakes yesterday. 70.我感到不舒服，我想是得了感冒。 I . I think I have got a cold. 得 分 评卷人 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。VII.任务型阅读 (每小题1分, 共5分) The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, also called the UK,is an island country. It is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.London, the capital city, is big and modern. Like China, the UK has a long history.Kings and queens were once its rulers(统治者). There are many palaces and castles( 城 堡) in this old European country.Buckingham Palace is the most famous one. It has been the home of kings and queens for a long time. The UK has always been famous for its museums. Among them is the British Museum. You can learn a lot about the world's culture there. TheUK also has many places of natural beauty, such as the Lake District. You can see 八年级英语期末练习 第 10 页 (共 12 页) swans(天鹅) and other wild birds on the lakes there. The best time to visit the UK is from May to September because its winter is wet and cold. The weather changes often there. It is sunny one minute, but rainy the next, so prepare for it before you go there. Moreover, remember that people use pounds there, not RMB or dollars! 71. London is a city of the UK. 72. There are many in this old European country. 73. The UK has always been famous for . 74. On the lakes there you can see . 75. You’d better not visit the UK in winter because the weather is .VIII.综合填空 (每小题1分, 共10分) 得 分 评卷人 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 A teenage girl couldn't stand(忍受) her parents' family rules, so she left home.She wanted to be famous. But she had p 76 education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has d 77 . Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 1 78 for her daughter. She has been to every c 79 of the city. Everywhere she put up a big photo of herself on the wall.At the lower part of the photo she writes,“I still love you…come b 80 home!” One day, the d 81 saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉).“Is that my mother?”She moved closer and read the w 82 . I still love you…She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door o 83 itself. She rushed to her mother's bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up,“It's me! Your daughter is back home!”The mother and daughter held each other, full of h 84 tears(眼泪). The daughter asked,“Why is the door not locked(锁)? A thief could get in.”The mother answered softly,“I have never locked the door since you left.” The door of parents'love for t 85 children will never be closed. 76. p 77. d 78.1 77. d 78.1 77. d 81. d 82. w 83.0 84. h 85. t 八年级英语期末练习 第 11 页 (共 12 页) 得 分 评卷人 86.假如你是大明，在五一假期你和同学王鹏去了蓟州爬山，感受很多，请你用英语写一篇日记。 内容要点如下：IX.书面表达 (共15分) (1)上午八点在公交站集合，乘车出发； (2)穿着舒适的衣服，带了充足的食物和水； (3)观美景、拍照片、在山顶野餐； (4)下午四点返回，累但很快乐； (5) 你认为…… 要求： (1) 词数: 80~100个; (2)开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，表达清楚；可适当发挥。 May 1st, 2024, Wednesday, Sunny Today was a fine day. 八年级英语期末练习 第 12 页 (共 12 页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null