内容正文:
宝典例练丨英语·八年级上册(R)
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Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
一、单元基础知识背记
Section A
重点单词心
1
sitcom n.情景喜剧
7
hope u.&.n.希望
2
news n.新闻节目:新闻
discussion n.讨论:商量
3
mind.介意:对(某事)烦恼
9
happen.发生;出现
stand.忍受:站立
10
expect v.预料:期待
educational adj.教育的;有教育意义的
11
joke n.笑话:玩笑
plan.&n.打算:计划
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comedy n.喜剧:喜剧片
词形变换
new adj.
news m.新闻
stand v
stood
discuss v.
discussion n.
新的
节目:新闻
忍受;站立
(过去式)
讨论
讨论;商量
planned(过去式)
education n.
educational adi.
plan v
教有
教有的;有教有意义的
打算;计划
planning(现在分词)
重点短语
1
find out查明:弄清
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think of想起:认为
2
soap opera肥皂剧
plan to do sth.计划做某事
3
talk show谈话类节目
10
hope to do sth.希望做某事
game show游戏类节目
11
expect to do sth.期望做某事
5
sports show运动类节目
12
my favorite TV shows我最喜欢的电视节目
goon发生
13
have a discussion about…就…进行讨论
learn from向…学习
重点句型
1.今天晚上你打算看新闻吗?
Do you plan to watch the news tonight?
2.一你期望从情景喜剧中学到什么?
一你能学到一些很好的笑话。
-What can you expect to learn from sitcoms?
-You can learn some great jokes.
3.一你认为访谈类节目怎么样?
一我不介意它们。/我受不了它们!我喜欢看它们。
-What do you think of talk shows?
-I don't mind them./I can't stand them!I love watching them!
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英语·背记手册
…●●
4.一你为什么喜欢看新闻?
一因为我希望弄清世界各地正在发生什么事情。
Why do you like watching the news?
Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.
5.它们可能不那么让人兴奋,但是你可以期待从中学到很多东西。
They may not be very exciting,but you can expect to
learn a lot from them.
Section B
重点单词心
meaningless adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的
12
reason n.
原因:理由
2
action n.行动
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common adj,.普通的;常见的
3
cartoon n,动画片:卡通片
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film.电影
4
culture.文化:文明
15
unlucky adj.不幸的:不吉利的
5
famous adj,.著名的:出名的
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lose v.失去:丢失
6
appear v.出现
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girlfriend n.女朋友
become v.开始变得:变成
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ready adj,愿意的:准备好的
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rich adj.富有的
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character n.人物:角色
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successful adj.获得成功的;有成就的
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simple adj.简单的:易做的
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might modal v.可能:可以
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army n.陆军:陆军部队
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main adj..主要的:最重要的
词形变换
9
lose v.
lost
appear
disappear
become v.
became
失去;丢失
(过去式)
以出现
(反义词)
开始变得;变成
(过去式)
action m.行动
common adj.
uncommon
act v
普通的;常见的
(反义词)
行动
actor n.男演员
actress n,女演员
success n.成功
lucky adj,幸运的
succeed v
successful ad获得
成功
luck n.
unlucky ad.不幸的:不吉利的
成功的:有成就的
幸运
luckily adv.幸运地
successfully ad.成功地
unluckily ad.不幸地
meaning adj,有意义的
meaning n.
意义:意思
meaningless adj.毫无意义的:
意思不明确的
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宝典词练|英语·八年级上册(R)
重点短语
action movie动作影片
8
in the1930s在20世纪30年代
be ready to准备好(做某事):愿意(做某事)
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one of the main reasons主要原因之一
3
dress up装扮:乔装打扮
10
try one's best尽某人最大努力
4
take sb.’s place代替:替换
11
not so/as…as和…不一样;不如
5
do a good job干得好
12
a pair of一双
6
come out出版:发行
13
a symbol of…的象征
over80 years ago八十多年前
重点句型
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1.他变得非常富有和成功。
He became very rich and successful.
2.主要原因之一是虽然米老鼠像一个普通人,但他总是尽力面对任何危险。
One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man,but he always tried to face any
danger.
3.然而,他总是准备好去尽其所能。
However,he was always ready to try his best.
4.谁的耳朵会比米老鼠的更有名呢?
Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey's?
5.她装扮成一个男孩并替父从军,
She dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army.
单元单词音标梳理
1.['sitkpm]
2.[njuz]
3.[saop]
4.[maind]
5.[steend]
6.[edsu'keifonl]
7.[plaen]
8.[houp]
9.[drskAJn]
10.[haepon]
11.[ik'spekt]
12.[d3uk]
13.[kpmadi]
14.['mi:ninlos]
15.[aekJn]
16.[ka:(r)tu:n]
17.[kAltfo(r)]
18.[feimas]
19.[3pa]
20.[br'kAm]
21.[rts]
22.[sok'sesfl]
23.[mait]
24.[men]
25.[rrzn]
26.[koman]
27.[flm]
28.[AnlAki]
29.[1uz]
30.['ga:(r)Ifrend]
31.[redi]
32.[kaerakta(r)]
33.['simpl]
34.[a:(r)mi]
二、单元话题范文背记
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Jey想了解你和家人都喜欢什么电视节目以及你们对这些节目的
看法。请根据下面表格中的提示内容,用英语给Jerry写一封信,向他作详细介绍,并询问他喜欢的电
视节目及看法,词数:80左右。
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英语·背记手册
●…●●
Family Members
Favorite TV Shows
Li Hua
Sports shows
Li Hua's father
Sitcoms
Li Hua's mother
Soap operas
Li Hua's sister
Cartoons
参考词汇:Frozen(《冰雪奇缘》);princess公主
Dear Jerry,
How are you these days?Do you like to watch TV?My family and I like different TV shows.I
like sports shows,and I often watch sports games on TV.I think they are exciting.My father likes
sitcoms very much because they are funny and relaxing.He and I can't stand soap operas.But my
mother likes them very much.She thinks they are interesting.My little sister likes cartoons and I
don't mind them.Her favorite cartoon is Frozen.She wishes to be a princess like Elsa.
What TV shows do you like?And what do you think of them?
三、单元重要考点背记
考点1mind的用法
mind作动词,意为“介意”,常见用法:
Idon'tmind..我不介意
mind doing sth.介意做某事
mind
常见用法
never mind不要紧;没关系
Would you mind(sb./sb.'s)doing sth.?你介意(某人)做某事吗?
Would you mind if sb.do/does sth,?如果某人做某事,你会介意吗?
考点2hope的用法
hope意为“希望”,作动词时常接不定式或that从句.
【拓展】hope与wish辨析
hope和wish都可作动词,表示“希望”,但hope指可能实现的希望,而wish通常表示难以实现的
愿望。
考点
常用结构
例句
hope to do sth.希望做某事
I hope to hear from her,我希望收到她的来信。
hope
hope十that从句希望…
I hope that I can study better..我希望我能学得更好.
wish to do sth.希望做某事
I wish to visit Guilin,我希望去参观桂林。
wish sb.to do sth.
I wish him to come here early..我希望他早,点来这儿
wish
希望某人做某事
wish十that从句希望…(从句
I wish that I could cook like my mother.
常用虚拟语气)
我希望我能像妈妈一样会做莱。
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宝典词练|英语·八年级上册(R)
考点3 find out的用法
find out意为“查明;弄清”。
【拓展】find,look for与find out辨析
find
意为“找到”,强调找的结果
辨析
look for
意为“寻找”,强调找的动作和过程
意为“查明:弄清”,指经过
find out
研究、计算、探寻而得之
巧学妙记I found a watch on the ground when I was looking for my keys.Now I want to find
out who lost it..我找钥匙的时候在地上发现了一块手表。现在我想查明这块表是谁丢的。
考点4 expect的用法
expect作动词,意为“预料:期待”,常见用法:
expect sb./sth.期望某人/某事
expect to do sth.期望做某事
expeet
常见用法
expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事
expect+that从句期待…
考点5 famous的用法
famous意为“著名的:出名的”,可在句中作定语或表语,相当于wel-known。
【拓展】be famous as,be famous for与be famous to辨析
考点
意义
用法
be famous as
作为…出名
后接表示职位、身份或地点的词
be famous for
因为…出名
后接闻名的原因
be famous to
为…所熟知
后常接人
巧学妙记:Edison is famous as an inventor in the world.And he is famous for his inventions..
He is famous to the people all over the world..爱迪生是世界著名的发明家。他因他的发明而间
名。他为全世界的人所熟知。
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英语·背记手册
●●
考点6 come out的用法
Some magazines come out monthly.
出版;发行
一些杂志每月出一期。
The rain stopped and the sun came out.
出现;露出
雨停后太阳出来了,
come out
The flowers came out early this year.
的用法
今年这些花开得早,
盛开:开花
There is no doubt that the truth will come out
为人所知
one day.毫无疑问,总有一天会真相大白。
【拓展】常见的含come的其他短语
come on快点儿;加油
come over拜访
come的
其他短语
come back回来
come up发生
考点7 ready的用法
be ready to准备好(做某事);愿意(做某事)
ready
的用法
be ready for为…做准备
考点8 dress up的用法
dress up意为“装扮:乔装打扮”,常与介词as连用。dress up as意为“装扮成…”,
as后接表示角色或职业等的名词
【拓展】bein,put on,wear与dress辨析
考点
意义及用法
例句
The woman in red is my aunt.那个
be in
表示穿的状态,后接表示衣服或颜色的名词
穿红衣服的女士是我的姑姑。
意为“穿上:戴上”,强调穿戴的动作。通常指穿
You'd better put on your coat.你最
put on
衣服、穿鞋子、戴帽子等
好穿上你的外套。
意为“穿着:戴着”,强调穿戴的状态。后面的宾
He always wears a blue hat,他总是
wear
语可以是衣服、帽子、首饰、胡子、眼镜等
戴一顶蓝色的帽子。
意为“穿着:打扮”,后接表示人的名词或代词,
Can you dress the baby?你能给这个
dress
不能接表示衣服的名词
婴儿穿衣服吗?
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