Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年八年级上册英语背记手册(人教版)

2024-07-03
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宝典例练丨英语·八年级上册(R) ●●●444 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? 一、单元基础知识背记 Section A 重点单词心 1 sitcom n.情景喜剧 7 hope u.&.n.希望 2 news n.新闻节目:新闻 discussion n.讨论:商量 3 mind.介意:对(某事)烦恼 9 happen.发生;出现 stand.忍受:站立 10 expect v.预料:期待 educational adj.教育的;有教育意义的 11 joke n.笑话:玩笑 plan.&n.打算:计划 12 comedy n.喜剧:喜剧片 词形变换 new adj. news m.新闻 stand v stood discuss v. discussion n. 新的 节目:新闻 忍受;站立 (过去式) 讨论 讨论;商量 planned(过去式) education n. educational adi. plan v 教有 教有的;有教有意义的 打算;计划 planning(现在分词) 重点短语 1 find out查明:弄清 8 think of想起:认为 2 soap opera肥皂剧 plan to do sth.计划做某事 3 talk show谈话类节目 10 hope to do sth.希望做某事 game show游戏类节目 11 expect to do sth.期望做某事 5 sports show运动类节目 12 my favorite TV shows我最喜欢的电视节目 goon发生 13 have a discussion about…就…进行讨论 learn from向…学习 重点句型 1.今天晚上你打算看新闻吗? Do you plan to watch the news tonight? 2.一你期望从情景喜剧中学到什么? 一你能学到一些很好的笑话。 -What can you expect to learn from sitcoms? -You can learn some great jokes. 3.一你认为访谈类节目怎么样? 一我不介意它们。/我受不了它们!我喜欢看它们。 -What do you think of talk shows? -I don't mind them./I can't stand them!I love watching them! 24 英语·背记手册 …●● 4.一你为什么喜欢看新闻? 一因为我希望弄清世界各地正在发生什么事情。 Why do you like watching the news? Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world. 5.它们可能不那么让人兴奋,但是你可以期待从中学到很多东西。 They may not be very exciting,but you can expect to learn a lot from them. Section B 重点单词心 meaningless adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的 12 reason n. 原因:理由 2 action n.行动 13 common adj,.普通的;常见的 3 cartoon n,动画片:卡通片 14 film.电影 4 culture.文化:文明 15 unlucky adj.不幸的:不吉利的 5 famous adj,.著名的:出名的 16 lose v.失去:丢失 6 appear v.出现 17 girlfriend n.女朋友 become v.开始变得:变成 18 ready adj,愿意的:准备好的 8 rich adj.富有的 19 character n.人物:角色 9 successful adj.获得成功的;有成就的 20 simple adj.简单的:易做的 10 might modal v.可能:可以 21 army n.陆军:陆军部队 11 main adj..主要的:最重要的 词形变换 9 lose v. lost appear disappear become v. became 失去;丢失 (过去式) 以出现 (反义词) 开始变得;变成 (过去式) action m.行动 common adj. uncommon act v 普通的;常见的 (反义词) 行动 actor n.男演员 actress n,女演员 success n.成功 lucky adj,幸运的 succeed v successful ad获得 成功 luck n. unlucky ad.不幸的:不吉利的 成功的:有成就的 幸运 luckily adv.幸运地 successfully ad.成功地 unluckily ad.不幸地 meaning adj,有意义的 meaning n. 意义:意思 meaningless adj.毫无意义的: 意思不明确的 25 宝典词练|英语·八年级上册(R) 重点短语 action movie动作影片 8 in the1930s在20世纪30年代 be ready to准备好(做某事):愿意(做某事) 9 one of the main reasons主要原因之一 3 dress up装扮:乔装打扮 10 try one's best尽某人最大努力 4 take sb.’s place代替:替换 11 not so/as…as和…不一样;不如 5 do a good job干得好 12 a pair of一双 6 come out出版:发行 13 a symbol of…的象征 over80 years ago八十多年前 重点句型 9 1.他变得非常富有和成功。 He became very rich and successful. 2.主要原因之一是虽然米老鼠像一个普通人,但他总是尽力面对任何危险。 One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man,but he always tried to face any danger. 3.然而,他总是准备好去尽其所能。 However,he was always ready to try his best. 4.谁的耳朵会比米老鼠的更有名呢? Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey's? 5.她装扮成一个男孩并替父从军, She dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army. 单元单词音标梳理 1.['sitkpm] 2.[njuz] 3.[saop] 4.[maind] 5.[steend] 6.[edsu'keifonl] 7.[plaen] 8.[houp] 9.[drskAJn] 10.[haepon] 11.[ik'spekt] 12.[d3uk] 13.[kpmadi] 14.['mi:ninlos] 15.[aekJn] 16.[ka:(r)tu:n] 17.[kAltfo(r)] 18.[feimas] 19.[3pa] 20.[br'kAm] 21.[rts] 22.[sok'sesfl] 23.[mait] 24.[men] 25.[rrzn] 26.[koman] 27.[flm] 28.[AnlAki] 29.[1uz] 30.['ga:(r)Ifrend] 31.[redi] 32.[kaerakta(r)] 33.['simpl] 34.[a:(r)mi] 二、单元话题范文背记 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Jey想了解你和家人都喜欢什么电视节目以及你们对这些节目的 看法。请根据下面表格中的提示内容,用英语给Jerry写一封信,向他作详细介绍,并询问他喜欢的电 视节目及看法,词数:80左右。 26 英语·背记手册 ●…●● Family Members Favorite TV Shows Li Hua Sports shows Li Hua's father Sitcoms Li Hua's mother Soap operas Li Hua's sister Cartoons 参考词汇:Frozen(《冰雪奇缘》);princess公主 Dear Jerry, How are you these days?Do you like to watch TV?My family and I like different TV shows.I like sports shows,and I often watch sports games on TV.I think they are exciting.My father likes sitcoms very much because they are funny and relaxing.He and I can't stand soap operas.But my mother likes them very much.She thinks they are interesting.My little sister likes cartoons and I don't mind them.Her favorite cartoon is Frozen.She wishes to be a princess like Elsa. What TV shows do you like?And what do you think of them? 三、单元重要考点背记 考点1mind的用法 mind作动词,意为“介意”,常见用法: Idon'tmind..我不介意 mind doing sth.介意做某事 mind 常见用法 never mind不要紧;没关系 Would you mind(sb./sb.'s)doing sth.?你介意(某人)做某事吗? Would you mind if sb.do/does sth,?如果某人做某事,你会介意吗? 考点2hope的用法 hope意为“希望”,作动词时常接不定式或that从句. 【拓展】hope与wish辨析 hope和wish都可作动词,表示“希望”,但hope指可能实现的希望,而wish通常表示难以实现的 愿望。 考点 常用结构 例句 hope to do sth.希望做某事 I hope to hear from her,我希望收到她的来信。 hope hope十that从句希望… I hope that I can study better..我希望我能学得更好. wish to do sth.希望做某事 I wish to visit Guilin,我希望去参观桂林。 wish sb.to do sth. I wish him to come here early..我希望他早,点来这儿 wish 希望某人做某事 wish十that从句希望…(从句 I wish that I could cook like my mother. 常用虚拟语气) 我希望我能像妈妈一样会做莱。 27 宝典词练|英语·八年级上册(R) 考点3 find out的用法 find out意为“查明;弄清”。 【拓展】find,look for与find out辨析 find 意为“找到”,强调找的结果 辨析 look for 意为“寻找”,强调找的动作和过程 意为“查明:弄清”,指经过 find out 研究、计算、探寻而得之 巧学妙记I found a watch on the ground when I was looking for my keys.Now I want to find out who lost it..我找钥匙的时候在地上发现了一块手表。现在我想查明这块表是谁丢的。 考点4 expect的用法 expect作动词,意为“预料:期待”,常见用法: expect sb./sth.期望某人/某事 expect to do sth.期望做某事 expeet 常见用法 expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事 expect+that从句期待… 考点5 famous的用法 famous意为“著名的:出名的”,可在句中作定语或表语,相当于wel-known。 【拓展】be famous as,be famous for与be famous to辨析 考点 意义 用法 be famous as 作为…出名 后接表示职位、身份或地点的词 be famous for 因为…出名 后接闻名的原因 be famous to 为…所熟知 后常接人 巧学妙记:Edison is famous as an inventor in the world.And he is famous for his inventions.. He is famous to the people all over the world..爱迪生是世界著名的发明家。他因他的发明而间 名。他为全世界的人所熟知。 28 英语·背记手册 ●● 考点6 come out的用法 Some magazines come out monthly. 出版;发行 一些杂志每月出一期。 The rain stopped and the sun came out. 出现;露出 雨停后太阳出来了, come out The flowers came out early this year. 的用法 今年这些花开得早, 盛开:开花 There is no doubt that the truth will come out 为人所知 one day.毫无疑问,总有一天会真相大白。 【拓展】常见的含come的其他短语 come on快点儿;加油 come over拜访 come的 其他短语 come back回来 come up发生 考点7 ready的用法 be ready to准备好(做某事);愿意(做某事) ready 的用法 be ready for为…做准备 考点8 dress up的用法 dress up意为“装扮:乔装打扮”,常与介词as连用。dress up as意为“装扮成…”, as后接表示角色或职业等的名词 【拓展】bein,put on,wear与dress辨析 考点 意义及用法 例句 The woman in red is my aunt.那个 be in 表示穿的状态,后接表示衣服或颜色的名词 穿红衣服的女士是我的姑姑。 意为“穿上:戴上”,强调穿戴的动作。通常指穿 You'd better put on your coat.你最 put on 衣服、穿鞋子、戴帽子等 好穿上你的外套。 意为“穿着:戴着”,强调穿戴的状态。后面的宾 He always wears a blue hat,他总是 wear 语可以是衣服、帽子、首饰、胡子、眼镜等 戴一顶蓝色的帽子。 意为“穿着:打扮”,后接表示人的名词或代词, Can you dress the baby?你能给这个 dress 不能接表示衣服的名词 婴儿穿衣服吗? 29

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Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年八年级上册英语背记手册(人教版)
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Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年八年级上册英语背记手册(人教版)
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Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年八年级上册英语背记手册(人教版)
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