第8周人与社会—文学艺术-【启航英语】2025版高一英语六合一全能训练

第8周 人与社会一文学艺术 Monday A 阅读理解 对接答案P248 语篇类型：说明文 词数：307 难度：★★★☆白 建议用时：8 正确率：/4 (2024·河南省南阳市六校高一上学期期中联考) [1]Praised writer Jessica Khoury was only four years old when she began to write.Today,she is now the author of several books for young people,including The Mystwick School of Musicraft Series.The Corpus Trilogy, and The Forbidden Wish.Her latest novel is The Ruby Code. [2]I recently spoke with Khoury about her new science fiction for middle-graders.The book,she told me from her home in South Carolina,is for anybody who has ever thought,"What would it be like for a video game world to come to life?” [3]Set in a future New York City,the book is,in Khoury's words,"a high-action scary book.Readers are introduced to 13-year-old Ash,a silent young gamer.His life circles around his love for virtual reality games.They offer a chance to stay away from his bad stepfather and the cold-hearted people who laugh at him. [4]Ash's life takes an unexpected turn when he is given a small metal box after helping a man in need.It contains an old-style video game called"The Glass Realm".To his surprise,Ash meets a character named Ruby who was created by artificial intelligence (Al).Her abilities are so huge that she can even rewrite the game. [5]Ruby's secret knowledge leads Ash on a painful but exciting adventure.At last,he is able to learn the truth behind a dishonest company. [6]In The Ruby Code,Khoury seeks the advantages and disadvantages of rapid technological progress.Like many people,she wonders how AI will change life. [7]"As a writer,"Khoury said,"I think all the time about how long it will be before the robots take my job. But I'm not a person who's scared of technology.I like to consider not just the worst-case situation but also the best- case situation.” ()1.Who is fit to read her new science fiction according to Khoury? A.Those who are familiar with modern technology. B.Those who are interested in writing. C.Those who want to live in a video game world. D.Those who love video games like her. ()2.How do video games benefit Ash? A.They let him get secret power. B.They offer him a lot of knowledge. C.They prepare him for his future job. D.They help him hide away from reality. ()3.What causes a turn in Ash's life? A.A company's dishonesty B.His sad childhood. C.His kind behavior. D.Pleasure from the games. )4.What does Khoury think of technology? A.She can accept it. B.She is completely satisfied with it. C.She is worried about it. D.She is disappointed by it. 095 高一英语六合一全能训练 知识链接 ①novel n. ②virtual adj. ③reality m. ④unexpected adj. ⑤contain'. ⑥character n. ⑦artificial adj. ⑧painful adj. ⑨adventure n, seek v. aDscience fiction stay away from 读 Bcold-hearted Qartificial intelligence 熟 词 生 Ash's life takes an unexpected turn when he is given a small metal box after helping a man in need. 义提升 简析：um在本句中意为“ ”,用作；其熟义为“使旋转”，用作动词。 Ash's life takes an unexpected turn when he is given a small metal box after helping a man in need. 分析：句子主千是Ash's life takes an unexpected tur。unexpected是过去分词用作 ,修饰名词tum: when he is.,.in need是 ,其中helping a man in need是动名词短语用作介词after的 翻译： B 阅读理解 对接答案P249 语篇类型：说明文 词数：339 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8 正确率：/4 (2024·江苏省常州市联盟校高一上学期调研期中】 [1]During the 1800s,African Americans worked long days in the fields of the American South.To make the time go faster,they sang“field hollers(田野劳动号子)”that they used to sing in Africa.After the Civil War. African American music began to take new forms.It also adapted dance music,called "jump-ups",which had great rhythm().By the early 1900s,the guitar had become the main instrument of the blues. [2]Northern Mississippi,also known as the Delta,was the center of the blues tradition.By the 1920s,the Delta had many blues clubs called"juke joints".African Americans listened and danced to music in these clubs. Some of the greatest blues singers and players performed in them. [3]Blues have a soulful sound that listeners can easily recognize.The musical notes are often "bent".This means that players change the notes slightly to give a song more strength.Whatever their origin,these bent notes most often define the blues. [4]Lyrics are the words of a song.Blues lyrics describe everyday life.The lyrics are often very intense and personal.They tell about sad times and hard work.They describe people who find or lose love,people who have money or wish for more,and people who feel happy or sad and lonely.The lyrics may use humor to describe life's trials and joys.They almost always use the rhythms of everyday speech. [5]By the 1940s,large numbers of African Americans had left the Delta and moved north to find work.Many settled in Chicago.A new kind of blues,called "electric"or "Chicago"blues,began there.It used many of the same themes as the original blues.However,the new style of blues was played with electric guitars that"wailed"and with mouth instruments called harmonicas.The music often included a steady,strong drumbeat.The loud,intense Chicago blues was excellent dance music.Chicago blues led to the creation of a new music style:rock roll. )1.What can you conclude about the blues music from the passage? A.It has been successful only in the American South. B.It became a way to communicate and express feelings. C.It would not have started without the juke joints of Mississippi. D.It has spread across America due to several African musicians. 096 第8周人与社会一文学艺术 )2.Why probably did African Americans move to Chicago? A.They liked Chicago blues. B.More jobs were available there. C.The South was too hot in the summer. D.People in Chicago appreciated their music. ( )3.Compared with the Delta blues style,the Chicago blues style A.used more bent notes B.used humor in the lyrics more often C.was louder and used some different instruments D.was much more popular ()4.Which of the following would the author probably agree with? A.Blues music can communicate many human emotions. B.Blues music focuses mainly on the sadness of everyday life. C.Delta blues music is the only real blues music. D.The musicians of blues music were mostly in poor conditions. ②知识链接 ①adapt v. ②tradition m. ③soulful ad. ④recognize v. ⑤strength n. 6origin n. (⑦intense adj, (8 theme n. ⑨style n. Osettle in Dlead to 1Civil War ①The musical notes are often“bent" 简析：名词note在本句中意为“ ”;其熟义为“笔记”。 2They tell about sad times and hard work. 简析：名词time在本句中意为“ ”;其熟义为“时间”。 To make the time go faster,they sang“field hollers(田野劳动号子)”that they used to sing in Africa. 长 分析：句子主千是they sang“field hollers”。To make the time go faster是不定式短语作 ,其中g0 faster是省略to的不定式短语作 that they used to sing in Africa ,修饰指 的 先行词field hollers 翻译： 阅读七选五 对接答亲P249 语篇类型：说明文 词数：360 难度：★★★女☆ 建议用时：8 正确率：/5 (2024·浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟高一上学期期中联考) When we were children,it was easy to find books we loved.But now as we grow older and get busy.we don't have so much time to look for books and can't decide on what to read.I Judge a book by its cover. 2 But covers are carefully designed so that they can tell you what's in the book,what kind of person it's for and what to expect.So next time you're at a bookstore and are trying to decide which of the three or four books to buy,you can just trust the cover,and pick what jumps out at you. Choose not what others like but what you like. People tend to read what others are reading,even though it's not anything that they would normally want to read.3 Unless you have the exact same taste as them,you might not agree that the book is great-and it might be difficult for you to get through it. 097 语 高一英语六合一全能训练 Drop the book if you find yourself scrolling through()Instagram. You know if you don't like something.If you're falling asleep,checking your phone or rolling your eyes while reading the sentences,that might be a good sign that you don't like what you're reading.So put this book down.4 5 Bookstores get to decide and store what they think will sell or will be interesting to their community.For that reason,you can look and see what's on the tables at the front of the bookstore or what's facing out on the shelves. because there is usually something that's new and exciting to the world. A.Store what local bookstores are selling. B.There are many other books suitable for you to read. C.Scrolling through Instagram might be a better choice. D.Pay attention to what's on display at your local bookstore. E.Sometimes,the book you've enjoyed has an embarrassing cover you don't like. F.But it's better to trust what you like,instead of trying to read what your friends like. G.Here are some tips that will help you discover a book you'll enjoy and want to finish. ®知识链接 Djudge v. ②carefully ad. ③design v, ④tend v. ⑤suitable adj.. ⑥display m. ⑦look for ⑧jump out at sb, 助 ⑨get through 10fall asleep Dpay attention to DJudge the book by its cover. 简析：名词cover在本句中意为“ ”:其熟义为“盖子，覆盖物”，用作名词：“覆盖”，用作动词。 生 2you have the exact same taste as them 简析：名词aste在本句中意为“ ”:其熟义为“味道”。 3Store what local bookstores are selling. 简析：store在本句中意为“ ”,用作 :其熟义为“商店”，用作名词。 People tend to read what others are reading,even though it's not anything that they would normally want to read. 分析：句子主干是People tend to read..;what others are reading用作动词read的 even though...want to read ,其中that they would normally want to read是 ,修饰指 的先行词anything 翻译： Tuesday 阅读理解 对接答案250 语篇类型：新闻报道 词数：307 难度：★★★☆向 建议用时：8 正确率：/4 (2024·辽宁省丹东市高一上学期期中教学质量调研) [1]What is the place of art in a culture of inattention?Recent visitors to the Louvre report that tourists can now spend only a minute in front of the Mona Lisa before being asked to move on.Much of that time,for some of them, is spent taking photographs not even of the painting but of themselves with the painting in the background. 098 第8周人与社会一文学艺术 [2]One view is that we have made tourism and gallery-going so easy that we have made it effectively impossible to appreciate what we've travelled to see.In this society,experience becomes goods like any other.There are queues to climb Everest as well as to see famous paintings.Thus,leisure is considered as hard labour rather than relaxation. [3]In the rapidly developing society,what gets lost is the quality of looking.Consider an extreme example,the late philosopher Richard Wollheim.When he visited the Louvre he could spend as much as four hours sitting before a painting.The first hour,he claimed,was necessary for the incorrect impression to be removed.It was only then that the picture would begin to disclose itself.This seems unthinkable today,but it is still possible to organize.Even in the busiest museums,there are many rooms and many pictures worth hours of contemplation()which the crowds largely ignore. [4]Marcel Proust,another lover of the Louvre,wrote:"It is only through art that we can escape from ourselves and know how another person sees a universe which is not the same as our own and whose landscapes would otherwise have remained as unknown as any there may be on the moon."If any art remains worth seeing,it must lead us to such escapes.But a minute in front of a painting in a hurried,harried()crowd won't do that. ()1.Why does the author mention the example in Louvre in Paragraph 1? A.To express his concern about the Louvre.B.To report the popularity of Mona Lisa. C.To introduce a good place to take photos.D.To show a disappointing current situation. ( )2.Which of the following will Richard Wollheim agree? A.People need to clear up their misunderstanding of paintings. B.People have to stay at least 4 hours when appreciating paintings. C.It is impossible for modern people to admire paintings attentively. D.The longer one admires the paintings,the less likely he loves them. ()3.What role does art play in our life according to Marcel Proust? A.Art is of help for us to accept ourselves better. B.Art makes our life more colourful and meaningful. C.Art allows us to know the world in the view of others. D.Art pushes us away from ourselves and explores the moon. )4.Which is the best title of the passage? A.Into Art Attentively B.Escape From Ourselves C.Beyond Art Completely D.Go to the Museums Often ②知识链接 ①effectively adv. ②appreciatev. ③leisure n. ④labour n. ⑤relaxation m. ⑥quality m. ⑦extreme ad, ⑧claim. 助 ⑨impression n. ⑩unthinkable ad ①ignore. 2landscape n. Bas well as ④be considered as I⑤escape from DOne view is that we have made tourism and gallery-going so easy that we have made it effectively impossible to appreciate what we've travelled to see. 生 简析：名词view在本句中意为“ ”;其熟义为“风景”。 2Even in the busiest museums there are many rooms and many pictures worth hours of contemplation() which the crowds largely ignore. 简析：crowd在本句中意为“ ”,用作 ;其熟义为“拥挤”，用作动词。 099 英语 高一英语六合一全能训练 续表 One view is that we have made tourism and gallery-going so easy that we have made it effectively impossible to appreciate what we've travelled to see. 难 分析：句子主于是One view is that.,.;that we have.,travelled to see是 ,其中that..,travelled to see是 ,it是 ,to appreciate what we've travelled to see是不定式短语用作 分 what we've travelled to see 翻译： B 完形填空 对接答东P250 语篇类型：新闻报道 词数：282 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：12 正确率：/八5 (2024·贵州省六盘水市高一上学期12月联考) Our cities are full of statues.You might even have found yourself staring at a lifelike figure and I,"Did they just blink or breathe?"Izabela Radcliffe is a living proof! Izabela has now been a living 2 for over 20 years,developing a whole cast of characters.She has her own company now and she has performed many 3 including Queen Victoria,Marilyn Monroe and Marie Curie.But it's never as simple as just showing up and 4 in the street. "Before I leave for a job,I must 5 everything and that can take up to two hours,"Izabela explains.It's not just about the 6 she also needs to make sure that she has all the make-up she needs,too.Some characters take a longer 7 time than others. Izabela's unique art is often in demand."I stay 8 for quite a long time during my work,but standing still is not the goal,"she explains."Sometimes I'm in a set position and other times I 9 with the audience.Standing still is super entertaining,"she admits.People love to see that,because staying still is very unnatural for humans. Being a living statue also requires being in good 10 condition."Exercising 11 is something that is really important for my job.I personally find yoga 12,because it helps you develop good body awareness. Without it,you can 13 your body,she says. Izabela finds it to be a very 14 job."Bringing charm and happiness to others brings those things into your own life,too.It's like a(n)15 of energy.There is a constant interaction between you and your audience-it's beautiful,”she says. )1.A.knowing B.considering C.believing D.wondering ( )2.A.statue B.model C.artist D.picture ( )3.A.actresses B.characters C.players D.champions ( )4.A.displaying B.undertaking C.performing D.gathering )5.A.pick up B.give up C.pack up D.put up ( )6.A.costume B.plot C.equipment D.material )7.A.meeting B.preparation C.appointment D.test )8.A.still B.straight C.seriously D.quietly )9.A.stay B.interact C.cooperate D.share ( )10.A.living B.working C.physical D.mental )11.A.occasionally B.fiercely C.actively D.regularly )12.A.appealing B.beneficial C.interesting D.significant 100 第8周人与社会—文学艺术 ( )13.A.relieve B.tremble C.hurt D.protect )14.A.rewarding B.generous C.boring D.tiring ( )15.A.1oss B.outbreak C.consumption D.exchange ©知识链接 ①statue n. ②figure n. ③breathe v. ④proof n. ⑤cast n. ⑥character n. ⑦unique adj, ⑧position n. ⑨admit v. Oawareness n. ①constant adj. 12interaction n. 助 3audience n. Ttake up 15make sure d6in demand DYou might even have found yourself staring at a lifelike figure. 简析：名词figure在本句中意为“ ”:其热义为“数据”。 生 2"Sometimes I'm in a set position and other times I interact with the audience.Standing still is super 提 entertaining,"she admits. 简析：sti训在本句中意为“ ”,用作 ;其熟义为“仍然”，用作副词。 I personally find yoga beneficial,because it helps you develop good body awareness. 分析：句子主千是I personally find yoga beneficial。.beneficial是形容词用作 because it helps you develop good body awareness ,其中develop good body awareness是省to不定式短语用作 分 翻译： Wednesday A 阅读理解 对接答童P25I 语篇类型：说明文 词数：355 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8 正确率：/4 (2024·辽宁省辽西联合校高一上学期期中考试) [1]When the leaves begin to change their colors and the birds head south,we know the season is starting to change.On September7 comes White Dew(白露)，thel5 th solar term(节气)of the year.It indicates the beginning of the cool autumn.As the temperature falls,white dew is often seen on the grass and trees at night. [2]For writers and poets,autumn is a difficult season to describe.It's the end of summer,and therefore a little sad.The days seem to get shorter,and when you wake in the morning,there's mist and it's cooler.Winter is just around the corner. [3]American writer Erest Hemingway wrote in his book A Moveable Feast(《流动的盛宴》)，“You expected to be sad in the fall.Part of you died each year when the leaves fell from the trees and their branches were bare against the wind and the cold,wintry light." [4]But on the other hand,autumn has its good side.There are so many changes at this time of year,such as the colorful leaves and cooler nights.French writer Albert Camus even thought autumn was a second spring,"when every leaf is a flower."This view is also found in the most famous autumn poem in English literature,To Autumn by John Keats.In that poem,Keats says that autumn has its own songs,just like spring. [5]Another theme of this season is wisdom.The arrival of autumn is thought to be similar to a person becoming mature.Their summer peak may have been and gone,but old age has not yet come 101 语 高一英语六合一全能训练 [6]The great Irish poet W.B.Yeats used this idea in his poem The Wild Swans at Coole(《库尔的野天鹅》)， writing about the changing seasons in Coole Park in the west of Ireland.Seeing and counting 59 swans,he remembers first making the count as a young man.Seeing the swans do the same thing for all those years,he's reminded that even though we get older.our hearts always stay the same age. ()1.What can be concluded about White Dew? A.It is often ignored by writers and poets. B.It is the time of year with the most rainfall. C.It indicates the end of autumn. D.It is when the temperature begins to drop. ()2.Why is "A Moveable Feast"was mentioned? A.To point out that autumn is very cold. B.To show that winter will soon come. C.To present the sad part of autumn. D.To express sadness about the end of life. ()3.What does "this idea"in the last paragraph refer to? A.We can always stay young at heart. B.Autumn is an important season for man. C.Autumn is related to one's growing old. D.Nature is full of lessons to be learned. )4.What's the focus of the passage? A.The solar term White Dew. B.Famous writers'description of autumn. C.Autumn weather and activities. D.Why autumn is a sad season. ®知识链接 ①solar adj. 2indicate v. ③poct n. ④nist n. 短 ⑤branch n. ⑥bare adj. ⑦literaturen. ⑧wisdom n. 助 ⑨arrival n. Wmature adj. ①remind v. 2around the corner Bon the other hand ④be similar to DWhen the leaves begin to change their colors and the birds head south,we know the season is starting to change. 生 简析：head在本句中意为“ ”,用作 :其熟义为“头”，用作名词。 2Seeing the swans do the same thing for all those years,he's reminded that even though we get older.our hearts always stay the same age. 简析：动词stay在本句中意为“ ”,用作 :其熟义为“待”，用作实义动词。 DWhen the leaves begin to change their colors and the birds head south,we know the season is starting to change 分析：句子主句是we know.,;When the leaves.,head south是 the season is starting to change用作谓语动词know的」 ,其前省略了连接词 翻译： 长 2Seeing the swans do the same thing for all those years,he's reminded that even though we get older.our 分 hearts always stay the same age. 分析：句子主千是he's reminded..;Seeing the swans..those years是现在分词短语用作 ,其 中do the same thing是省to不定式短语用作 _;that even though.,same age用作谓语动词is reminded的 ,其中even though we get older是 翻译： 102 第8周人与社会一文学艺术 B 完形填空 对接答案P251 语篇类型：记叙文 词数：266 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：12 正确率：15 (2024·广东省深圳市名校高二上学期10月联考)】 Three years ago,I spotted a video of someone making resin()art.He 1 poured and mixed colors together.I couldn't 2 thinking about its beauty for nights.Less than a month later,I ordered a beginner's resin kit to 3. When I was a kid,my artist grandmother taught me to 4,and I've always enjoyed getting 5 and making things with my hands.The resin art videos 6 me to relight the childhood creativity that I had lost while working in London. But it's more 7 than it looks.Resin is a heavy liquid that when applied can't be completely controlled.It was in those tougher moments that I 8 my artist grandmother,and our valuable moments spent painting together.Resin art was a 9 for me to honor her. After I first 10 a picture of my work on the Internet,my friends began 11 me for resin art.So I had an idea to make my artworks to be sold to the public and developed a resin art website.After 12 the first ones.I quickly sold out of them.Within a year,I had made over $2,600 13,which I donated to charity.I even had my first display in Devon.I never thought it would turn into a life-changing 14 As long as there are people who'd like to buy my work,I'd like to make it.I pour colors from memories of beautiful places into my art,and I hope my grandmother would be 15 that I chose a life filled with more creativity. ()1.A.abnormally B.unwillingly C.expertly D.doubtfully ( )2.A.risk B.help C.suggest D.allow )3.A.identify B.assess C.design D.start ( )4.A.paint B.sing C.dance D.swim )5.A.comparative B.sensitive C.creative D.passive ( )6.A.warned B.inspired C.ordered D.begged ( )7.A.helpful B.worthwhile C.necessary D.complex ( )8.A.understood B.remembered C.supported D.ignored ( )9.A.way B.picture C.deal D.problem ( )10.A.recorded B.observed C.found D.posted ( )11.A.appealing to B.answering to C.objecting to D.apologizing to ( )12.A.clarifying B.adopting C.buying D.uploading ( )13.A.sales B.services C.tasks D.blogs ( )14.A.theory B.benefit C.career D.tendency ( )15.A.curious B.proud C.patient D.surprised ®知识链接 ①relight v. ②display n. ③life-changing adj. ④abnormally ad 短语 ⑤unwillingly adv. ⑥expertly adv. ⑦doubtfully adv. ⑧comparative adj. ⑨sensitive adj. ①clarify v. ①upload v. 读 couldn't help doing sth. Bsell out 1appeal to OSobject to 103 英语 高一英语六合一全能训练 续表 DLess than a month later,I ordered a beginner's resin kit to start. 星 简析：动词order在本句中意为“ ”:其熟义为“命令”。 2As long as there are people who'd like to buy my work,I'd like to make it. 简析：as long as在本句中意为“ ”,引导 ;其熟义为“和…一样长”，引导比较状语 从句。 It was in those tougher moments that I remembered my artist grandmother,and our valuable moments spent 长 painting together. 分析：句子主于是一个 ,是对介词短语in those tougher moments进行 。spent painting together是过去分词短语用作 ,修饰名词moments,.其中painting together是动名词短语用作 析 翻译： Thursday A 语法填空 对根答案P252 语篇类型：说明文 词数：250 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7 正确率：/10 (2024·山东省烟台市高一上学期期中) Saltwater Song is traditional folk music in Zhongshan city which enjoys great 1 popular)among Tanzhou,Minzhong and other towns. Saltwater Song dates back to the late Ming and early Qing period 2 people led 2 such a poor life on the sea that their boats were their rooms and the sea was their land. They made their living by fishing and were exposed to the sun and rain all the year.3 (face)with such a terrible living environment,they sang to cheer themselves up. 4 Gradually,they didn't need to go out to fish on the sea,but the song 4 (pass)down 5 during that period.Now people still sing it as a way to relax when they work on the farm. 5 impresses people most is that Saltwater Song has a variety of forms,including long and short sentences of Saltwater Song,Gaotang Song,Da Zhu Song.Gu Mei Song. etc.It is performed 6 (natural)with rhymes,showing the intelligence of local farmers. 8 However,with foreign cultures 7(pour)in,more and more younger generations are not interested in Saltwater Song,which puts it at the risk of disappearing.To protect it as much as possible,our country added it 8 the National Intangible Cultural Heritage List in May,2006.Besides,with the support of the government,lots of 9 (color) 10 activities about Saltwater Song are held and many inheritors (begin to appear. With all these methods.Saltwater Song 10(catch)more attention so far. 2知识链接 ①folk adj. ②expose v. ③living ad. ④impress v. 短 ⑤rhyme n. ⑥disappearv. ⑦date back to ⑧lead such a poor life 助 ⑨make one's living 10cheer up ①a variety of 12at the risk of 104高一英语六合一全能训练 B 应用文写作 【简析】 One possible version: 1,段幕续写 ①由第一段首句内容“我感到很橙捻，验漾得通红，小声说： Dear Jason. 喊，没什么。“以及第二段首句内容“当所到布朗老师让我帮助 As I know,you are always interested in Chinese culture and 全班同学时，我感到很自信。”可知，第一侵可描写布朗老师对作 want to learn some Chinese.Therefore,I suggest that you choose 者评价极高。 Chinese daily dialogues as a start,like greeting people,asking for ②由第二段首句内容“当听到布朗老师让我帮助全班同学 directions and bargaining for souvenirs,which can help you a lot 时，我感到限自信。”可知，第二段可描写随着作者自信心的增长， Learning a foreign language needs great efforts.Apparently,I'd作者开始真正地钻研电融. like to be your teacher and send you an e-book with my teaching 2,续写线索 schedule later.Besides,let's have an online class every weekend, 作者三年级的时候，布朗老师非常不擅长电脑的使用 through which I will try my best to make your learning easier and 次，布朗老师实在设办法打开数学项目的程序一作者正好看到 surely you can speak some fluent Chinese before your arrival. 了，就帮助布朗老狮打开了程序一此后，布朗老师告诉所有人作 Looking forward to your early reply. 者非常聪明，非常擅长电脑一作者逐渐有了自信心，也开始真正 Yours. 钻研电胜 Li Hua 3,词汇激活 【语篇导读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给即将 (1)行为类 作为交换生到重庆来学习一年的英国好友Js0n提出关于“国为 ①决定做某事：make up one's mind to do sth,/decide to do sth. 不懂中文，担心影响学习和生活”的相关建议 ②解决：deal with/solve/.handle 【简析】 3对…悠共趣：develop an interest in/become interested in 1,河汇积黑 (2)情蜡类 对…感兴您：be interested in-+have an interest in ①困的：get mixed up/be confused 想要做莱事：want to do sth.→feel like doing sth. 2极好的：wonderfuL/excellent 选译：choose-+select 4,高分句型 此外：besides-+what's more (1)I get so mixed up when I work with these new computers. 2.句式拓展 (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 筒单句变复合句 (2)So every afteroon after class,I spent half an hour in the 原句：Learning a foreign language needs great efforts. library in searching for information about the computer,and when I 拓晨句：There is no doubt that leaming a foreign language need met something that I couldn't deal with,I would tum to Mrs.Reed great efforts. for help.(运用了whcn引导的时问状语从句和hat引导的定语 3.高分句型 从句) (1)Therefore.I suggest that you choose Chinese daily dialogues 浴 Saturday激情晨读素材 as a start.like greeting people.asking for directions and bargaining for souvenirs,which can help you a lot.(运用了that引导的箕语从 勃然香“勋”（表示“激动”的词块） 句和which引导的非晨制性定语从句) 1.必背词块。写出下列单词或短语的中文意思 (2)Besides,let's have an online class every weekend,through ①歧励②激励，鼓舞③激发，激励4激发 ⑤使振作起来 which I will try my best to make your leaming easier and surely you ⑥加油⑦振作某人的精神⑧使某人开心 can speak some fluent Chinese before your arrival..(送用了“介词+ 》 Sunday 周日清单燃 关系代词which“引导的非限制性定语从句和省略hat的宾语从句)】 复习检测 游 Friday合作互助懿 1,根据汉语意思写出英文单词和短语 Dattractive (2inspire 3distance 4scared 5survive 读后缺写 ⑥equal⑦escape⑧prevent⑨poetry 00suffer One possible version: 1disappear 1lack 3improve 1noticeably 15 potential Feeling embarrassed.I whispered(f低声i说)vith a bright rec 06gentle (7anxiety hesitate 1moment challenging face."Oh,it was nothing."But right away she said,"You're 20develop a habit of rely on set out 2go through wrong.Jake.I get so mixed up when I work with these new pass on take a break come across 四keep an eye on computers.I've had such a wonderful expert right here in my 2pick up 30made a big difference classroom,and I didn't even know it!From now on you're going to 2.写出画线单词在句中的意思。 be my special computer helper!"But the worst part hadn't happened ①共同具有②静止的③从那以后④平等的人⑤休息 yet.Mrs.Brown walked to the front of the room and said."Class,if 6处理 ⑦运营8去接（某人）⑨发布0仅仅.只 any of you has trouble with the computers during math time later,just 3.阅读下面的句子，在空白处填入单同的正确形式。 ask Jake what to do. ①are encouraged②Inspired3 be motivated④stimulated ⑤cheering6Come7my I felt confident when hearing Mrs.Brown ask me to help the whole class.I made up my mind to be a real expert on computer like 第8周 人与社会—文学艺术 the one she said.So every afternoon after class,I spent half an hour in the library in searching for information about the computer,and 洛Monday够 when I met something that I couldn't deal with,I would turn to Mrs A阅读理解 Reed for help.Three weeks later,when we had a computer class 【语篇导读】文章主要介绍了小说作家杰西卡·库里最新 again,I volunteered to help other students who met problems.Thanks 的科幻小说（红宝石代码》，包括其面向的读者，主要情节和主题 to Mrs.Brown,I have developed a great interest in computer. 【C细节理解题。由第二段末句可知，她在南卡罗来纳的家中 【语篇导读】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者三年级 告诉“我”，这木书是写给任何曾经想过“电子游戏世界变成现 时，无意中帮助自己的老师打开了电脑程序，老师对此大为赞许 实会是什么样子”的人的。由此可知，对于库里而言，她的新科 并对所有人宣称作者非常厉害。而作者也为此感到自豪，并开始 幻小说是为那此想要生活在电子游戏世界的人而写的，因此他 真正对电暗感兴趣」 们适合阅读这本小说。故选C。 248 答案全解全析 2.D细节理解题。由第三段第34句“His life eircles...who C 阅读七选五 laugh at him.”可知，他的生活国绕着他对虚拟现实游戏的热爱。 【语篇导读】文章主要介绍了如何选择适合自己的书籍 它们提供了一个机会，让他远离坏继父和那些嘲笑他的冷血的 1.G"When we were children,it was easy to find books we 人。由此可知，电子游戏让阿什受益的地方在于它们帮助他远 loved.But now as we grow older and get busy.we don't have so 离残酷的现实世界。故选D much time to look for books and can't decide on what to read. 3.C细节理解题。由第四段首句可知，在帮助了一个需要帮助 我们是孩子时.我们很容易找到我们喜欢的书。但是现在，随着 的人之后，阿什得到了一个小金属盒子，他的生活发生了意想不 年龄的增长和变得忙绿，我们没有那么多的时间去找书，不能决 到的转变。由此可知，阿什帮助他人的善举让他的生活发生了 定读什么。)”提出问题：我们没有时间去找书和决定读什么书， 转变。故选C G"Here are some tips that will help you discover a book you'll 4.A推理判断题。由末段中库里所说的话“I think all..,.best enjoy and want to finish.(这里是一些建议，可以帮助你找到一 case situation.”可知，库里并不害怕科技，她不只考虑科技带来 本你会喜欢并想读完的书，)”承上启下，引出下文中的四条具 的坏处，也会考虑它带来的好处。由此推知，她会接受科技。故 体建议，上下文衔接自然。故选G 选A 2.E根据小标题“Judge a book by its cover,.(通过封面判断一本 知识链接 书。)”可知，本段内容与书的封面有关。E项“Sometimes,he [词汇短语助读] book you've enjoyed has an embarrassing cover you don't like. ①小说②虚拟的 ③现实④没有预料到的⑤包含 时候，你喜欢的书有一个你不喜欢的越尬封面。)”提到“covr”, 6角色⑦人工的 8疼痛的⑨冒险0寻找科幻小说 与本段主题相关，同时该项与下文“But covers are carefully 卫远离B无情的，冷淡的人工智能 designed so that they can tell you what's in the book.what kind of [熟词生义提升】 person it's for and what to expect..(但封面是精心设计的，这样它 转变名词 们就能告诉你书里有什么，是写给什么样的人看的，会有什么期 [长难句子分析] 待。)”构成转折关系，说明封面的重要性，上下文语意连贯。故 定语时间状语从句宾语 选E 在帮助了一个需要帮助的人之后，阿什得到了一个小金属盒子 3.F上文“People tend to read what others are reading,even though 他的生活发生了意想不到的转变。 it's not anything that they would normally want to read.(人f们倾向 于读别人正在读的东西，即使这通常不是他们想读的东西。)” B词读理解 提出在选择书籍时，往往会有从众心理，选择别人读的书来读，F 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了蓝调音乐的形成与发展史，以 "But it's better to trust what you like.instead of trying to read 及蓝调音乐所用东需和音调、歌词的特征 what your friends like.(但最好相信你喜欢的东西，面不是试图 I.B推理判断题。由第四段第1-5句“Lyrics are the words of a 读你朋友喜欢读的书。)”承接上文，指出这种做法不妥，F项中 song.,,d and lonely.."可知，蓝调歌词描述的是日常生活。歌 “read what your friend小s like"照宽上文中“read what others are 词往往是非常激烈和个人的。他们讲述了悲伤的时光和艰苦的 reading”,上下文语意连贯。故选F 工作。他们描述了那些找到或失去爱的人，那些有钱或希望得 4.B上文“If you're falling asleep.checking your phone or rolling 到更多的人，以及那些感到快乐或悲伤和孤独的人。由此可知 your eyes while reading the sentences.that might be a good sign 蓝调描述日常生活，表达人们情绪，所以成为了一种人们表达情 that you don't like what you're reading.So put this book down. 感和沟通的方式。故选B。 果你在读句子的时候睡着了，看手机或者翻白眼，这可能是一个 2.B细节理解题。由末段第1-2句“By the1940s..,in Chicago." 好迹象，表明你不喜欢你正在读的东西。所以把这本书放 可知，到20世纪40年代，大量非裔美国人离开三角洲，到北方找 下。)”建议放下自己不喜欢读的书，B项“There are many othe 工作。许多人在芝加哥定居。由此可知，许多非商美国人搬到芝 books suitable for you to read.(还有许多其他的书适合你读。)" 加哥的目的是为了找工作。故选B。 承接上文，提出建议，说明放下不喜欢读的书，还有很多其他选 3.C 细节理解题。由末段第5.7句“However,the new style of 择，上下文语意连贯。故选B blues..excellent dance music.”可知，新的蓝调风格是用“衰号" 5.D设空处是段落小标题。下文“Bookstores get to decide and 的电吉他和口琴藏奏的。这种音乐通常包括稳定而有力的鼓 store what they think will sell or will be interesting to their 点。响亮面强烈的芝加哥蓝调是极好的舞曲。由此可知，芝加 community.For that reason.you can look and see what's on the 哥蓝周对比于原来的三角洲蓝调，使用了不同的乐器（电吉他 tables at the front of the bookstore or what's facing out on the 和口琴)，而且声音响亮而强烈。故选C shelves,because there is usually something that's new and exciting 4.A推现判断题。由第四段可知，蓝调歌词描述的是日常生活 to the world.(书店可以决定并储存他们认为会卖出去或他们的 数问往往是非常激烈和个人的。他们讲述了悲伤的时光和艰苦 社区感兴趣的东西。出于这个原因，你可以看看书店前面的桌 的工作。他们描述了那些找到或失去爱的人，那些有钱或希望 子上有什么，或者书架上有什么，因为通常会有一些对世界米说 得到更多的人，以及那些感到快乐或悲伤和孤独的人。歌词可 新鲜而令人兴奋的东西。)”建议关注书店前面展示的东西，所 以用幽默来描述生活中的考验和快乐。他们几乎总是使用日常 以D项“Pay attention to what's on display at your local bookstore 讲话的节奏。由此可知，通过蓝调描述日常生活，可以传达人们 (留意当地书店展示的东西。)”是最佳小标题。故选D 的多种情绪，如快乐，悲伤，孤独等。故选A 知识链接 知识链接 词汇短语助读] [词汇短语助读] ①判断②仔细地，认真地③设计④顿向于⑤适合的 ①改编②传统 ③深情的④辨别出⑤力量⑥起源 G⑥陈列，展览⑦寻找⑧一下子吸引住某人⑨理解 )激烈的⑧主题 ⑨风格 0定居①导致2内战 0人睡：睡着0注意 [熟词生义提升] [熟词生义提升] ①D音符2时光 ①封面②品味 ③储存，保存动词 [长难句子分析] [长难句子分析】 目的状语宾语补足语定语从句物 宽语从句让步状语从句定语从句物 为了让时间过得更快，他们吟唱了他们曾经在非洲唱的“田野 人们倾向于读别人正在读的东西，即使这通常不是他们想读的 劳动号子” 东西 249 高一英语六合一全能训练 Tuesday 3.B句意：她现在有了自己的公司，她扮演了许多角色，包括维 多利亚女王、玛丽莲·梦露和玛丽·居里。A.actresses女演员： A阅读理解 B.characters角色，人物：C.players玩家，选手：D,champions冠 【语篇导读】本文主要讲的是在快递发展的社会中，游客们 军.优胜者。根据后文举例“including Queen Victoria,Marilyn 不能集中注意力很好地欣赏艺术品，而艺术是需要专心欣赏的 Monroe and Marie Curie(包括维多利亚女王、玛丽莲·梦露和玛 1.D推理判断题。由首段可知，在一个注意力不集中的文化中 丽·居里)”可知，她塑造了很多人物角色。故选B。 艺术的位置是什么？最近参观卢浮宫的游客报告说，游客现在 4.C 句意：但这绝不像在街上露面表演那么简单。A.displaying展 只能在《蒙娜丽莎》面前待上一分钟，然后就会被要求离开。对 示，陈列：B.ndertaking承担，从事：C.performing表演，执行： 他们中的一些人来说，大部分时可都花在拍照上，甚至不是为这 D.gathering聚集，收集。与前文“she has performed”中的 幅画拍照，面是以这幅画为背景给自己拍照，和第二段首句： “performed'"相呼应，这里应是C项“performing”。故选C 种观点是，我们让旅游和参观画廊变得如此容易，以至于我们实实 5.C 句意：伊莎贝拉解释说：“在我去工作之前，我必须打包收拾 际上不可能欣赏我们旅行所看到的东西。由此可见，作者在第 好所有的东西，这可能需要两个小时。”A.pick up接人，检起，学 一段提到卢浮宫的例子是为了展示艺术欣赏令人失望的现状 习：B.give up放弃：C.ckup收拾行李：D.putp建造，张贴 故选D 恨据前文“Izabela has now been a living2 for over20 years 2.A 推理判断题。由第三段第3-6句“When he visited. (20多年来，伊莎贝拉一直是一座·活雕像’)”并结合常识可 possible to organize,”可知，当理查德·沃尔海姆参观卢浮宫时 知，这些“活噻塑”的街头艺人一股会携带很多东西，因此这里 他可以在一幅画前坐上四个小时之久。他说，第一个小时是消 应是“打包，收拾行李”之意。故选C。 除错误印象所必需的。只有到那时，情况才开始显露出来。这 :6.A句意：这不仅仅是服装的问题：她还需要确保自己带上所需 在今天看来是不可想象的，但仍有可能组织起来。由此可见，理 的所有化妆品。A.costume服装，装束：B.plo故事情节，布局： 查德·沃尔海姆认为第一个小时是消除对艺术作品错误印象所 C,equipment设备，装备：D.material材料，布料。根据前文 必需的行为，可推断出他可能会同意的是人们需要澄清对绘画 “developing a whole cast of characters(造了很多角色)"可知 的误解。故选A 她会扮演很多人物角色，应是需要装扮用的服装。故选A 3.C细节理解题。由末段首句可知，马赛尔·普鲁撕特认为只 7.B 句意：（扮演）有些角色需要比其他角色更长的准备时间 有通过艺术，我们才能逃离自我，才能知道另一个人是如何看待 A,meeting会议：B.preparation准备：C,appointment约会，预约； ,个与我们自己不同的宇宙的.如果没有艺术，这个宇宙的风景 D.tes测验.考查。根据前文“It's not just about the6;shc 就会像月球上的风最一样未知。由此可见，马赛尔·普鲁斯特 also needs to make sure that she has all the make-up she needs 认为艺术可以让我们从别人的角度去认识世界：故选C 00,(这不仅仅是服装的问题：她还需要确保自己带上所需的所 4.A标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是首段第【-2句“What is 有化妆品。)”提到了“准备事宜”可知，这里应是表示（扮演）有 he..,being asked to move on.."可知，在一个注意力不集中的文 些角色需要准备的时间更长。故选B 化中，艺术的位置是什么？最近参观卢浮宫的游客报告说，游客 8.A 句意：她解释道：“我在工作期间很长一段时间都处于保持 现在只能在《蒙娜丽莎》面前待上一分钟，然后就会被要求离 不动的状态，但静止不动并不是我的目标。”A.静止不动的： 开：以及第二段首句可知，一种观点是，我们让旅游和参观画廊 B.straigh坦率的，笔直的：C.seriously严重地，严肃地： 变得如此容易，以至于我们实际上不可能欣赏我们旅行所看到 D,quietly轻轻地，安静地。与后文“but standing still is not the 的东西：以及第三段末句可知，即使在最繁忙的博物馆里，也有 oa”提及的“s”一致，可知，这里应是A项"st”。故选A 许多值得人们沉思数小时的房间和许多画作，而这些都被人们 9.B句意：有时我在一个固定的位置，有时我与观众互动 忽略了。由此可见，木文主要讲的是在快速发展的社会中，游客 A,stay保持，停7：B.interact交流，沟通：C,cooperate合作： 们不能巢中注意力很好地欣赏艺术品，而艺术是需要专心欣赏 D.share分享。interact with sb.是固定短语，意为"与某人交 的，因此最好的题目是A项“用心投入艺术”。故选A 流”，用在句中表达她还需要和观众交流。故选B 10.C 知识链接 句意：作为一个“活雕像”也需要有良好的身体状况 词汇短语助读】 A.living活着的：B.working工作的：C.physical物理的，身体上 ①有效名地②欣赏③休闲④劳动⑤放松⑥品质 的：D.nental精神上的。根据后文提到了“Exercising(锻炼) ⑦极端的⑧声称⑨印象①不能想象的D忽视①2风易 可知，作为一个“活刚雕理”，还需要健康的身体。放选C 和，也被认为是… 从…逃离 1l.D句意：经常锻炼对我的工作非常重要。A.occasionally倒 [熟词生义提升] 然，有时候：B.fiercely内猛地，猛烈地：C.ctively积极地，话跃 ①观点②大众，群众名词 地：D.egularly有规律地，经常地。分析语境可知，所选副同修 饰动词“Exercising(锻炼)“，应是“有规律地锻炼”或“经常锻 [长难句子分析] 表语从句结果状语从句形式宾语真正宾语宾语从句 炼”。故选D 12.B句意：我个人认为瑜伽是有益的.因为它能帮助你培养良 种观点是，我们让旅游和参观画廊变得如此容易，以至于我们 实际上不可能欣赏我们旅行所看到的东西 好的身体意识。A.appealin唱有吸引力的，有感染力的： B.beneficial有利的，有裨益的：C.interesting有樱的： B完形填空 D.significant有重大意义的，显著的。根据后文“because it 【语篇导读】文章主要讲远了伊莎圆拉的职业和地的从业 helps you develop good body awareness(因为它能擂助你培养良 经历。地从事的职业是“活雕像“，粉演形形色色的人物，站在街 好的身体意识)”，可知这里应是B项“beneficial'”,表达“瑜你 头，有时一动不动，有时也要和观众互动。这份工作不仅让她给观 是有益的”。故选B。 众带去了乐趣也给自己带来了快乐 13.C 句意：没有这个（身体意识），你可能会伤害你的身体 1.D句意：你甚至可能会发现自己盯着一个栩栩如生的人物，并 A.relieve缓解，藏轻：B.tremble额抖，战栗：C.hut伤害： 想知道.“他们刚才是在眨眼还是在呼吸？”A.knowing了解，知 D.protect保护。分析语境可知，"Without it'”应是指“设有良好 道；B.considering考虑，认为；C.believing相信；D.wondering好 的身体意识”，那么，作为一个“活嚯塑”长时间保持不动，就会 奇，想知道。根据后文“Did they just hlink or breathe?(他们刚 对身体造成伤害。故选C 才是眨眼还是呼吸？)”可知，这里是一个疑问，应用动词 14.A 句意：伊莎贝拉发现这是一份非常值得做的工作 wonder(好奇，想知道)”表达这一含义。故选D。 A.rewarding值得做的，有回报的：B.generous慷概的，大方的； 2.A句意：20多年来，伊莎贝拉一直是一座“活账像”，塑造了- C,boring乏味的，无趣的：D,tiring令人镀倦的，累人的。根据 大批人物。A.statue辈，雕像；B.model模型，模特：C,artist艺 后文她的描述“Bringing charm and happiness to others brings 术家：D.picture图画，图片。根据后文"developing a whole cast those things into your own life,too.(给别人带米魅力和快乐】 of characters(塑造了一大批人物)"可知，她的工作是作为一个 也会把这些带到你自己的生活巾。)”可知，在她看来，自己的 ”活雕像”，塑造各种各样的人物。故选A 工作带来了回报，这是一份值得做的工作。故选A。 250 答案全解全析 I5.D句意：这就像是能量的交换。A.oss损失，丢失：B.outbreak爆 its beauty for nights..”及语境可知，视频中的这个人的动作很娴 发，突然发生：C.consumption消数，消耗；D.exchange交换。根 熟。故选C 据前文“Bringing charm and happiness to others brings those ；28 句意：我情不自禁地想象它在夜晚的美丽。A.k冒险： things into your own life,too.(给别人带来魅力和快乐，也会把 B.help帮助：C.suggest建议：D.alow允许，根据后文“Lcss 这些带到你自己的生活中：)”可知，带给别人乐趣的同时，也 than a month later.I ordered a beginner's resin kit to 3 ."n 给自己带来了乐趣，这是一种发生在自己和观众之间的正能量 推断，作者在看到视频之后总是忍不住想象树脂艺术的美，所以 交换。故选D 订购了初学者的树脂套装准备学习：can't help doing sth.意为 知识链接 “情不自禁做某事”，符合题意。故选B [词汇短语助读】 3.D 句意：不到一个月后，我订购了初学者的树脂套件开始学习 D雕像②人物 ③呼吸④证据⑤就员阵容⑥角色 A.identify认出，识别：B.assess评价：C.design设计：D.start开 独特的.殊一的姿势少承认 0意识山持续的 始。根据后文“After I first10 a picture of my work on the 2动3观众占据 05确定 Interet,my friends began 11 me for resin art.So I had an idea 心很受欢迎：需求量大 to make my artworks to be sold to the public and developed a resin [熟词生义提升] art wehsite,”可知，作者后来创作了很多树脂艺术品，可推断此处 ①人物2静止的 形容同 说的是作者购买树脂套件开始学习设计树脂作品。敌选D [长难句子分析] 4,A句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我的艺术家祖母教我画画 宽语补足语原因状语从句宾语补足语 A.paint画画：B.sing唱歌：C,dance跳舞：D.swim游冰。根据 我个人认为瑜伽是有益的，因为它能帮助我们培养良好的身体 "It was in those tougher moments that I 8 my artist 意识 grandmother.and our valuable moments spent painting together." 可知，作者小时候曾跟祖母一起简画，可推断是身为艺术家的祖 Wednesday 母教作者画画。故选A 5,C句意：我一直喜欢让自己变得有创意，喜欢用我的双手做东 A阅读理解 西。A.comparative比较的：B.sensitive敏感的：C.creative有创 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了一些著名作家和诗人对秋天 造力的：D.passive消极的。根据后文“The resin art videos,6 的描述。 me to relight the childhood creativity that I had lost while working 1.D细节理解题。由首段第2-4句“On September7...and trees in London."可知，作者在燕画的时候是一个有创造力的人。故 lni坦ht.”可知，9月7日是白露，这是一年中的第15个节气 选C 它预示着凉爽秋天的开始。随着气温下降，晚上的草地和树上6B句意：树脂艺术视频激发了我重新点燃我在伦敦工作时失 经常会看到露珠。由此可见，白露是气温开始下降的时候。故 去的童年创造力。A.warned警告：B.inspired发；C.ordered 选D 命令：D,begged请求。根据后文“After I first 10 a picture of 2C推理判断题。由第三段可知，美国作家欧内斯特·海明威 my work on the Internet.my friends began 11 me for resin 在他的著作《流动的盛宴》中写道：“你在秋天自会感伤。每年 art.So I had an idea to make my artworks to be sold to the public 当树扣叶从树上掉下，它们的枝条裸露在寒风和寒冷的阳光下时： and developed a resin art website,"可知.作者用树脂创造了具有 你的某些部分也刷之死去。”由此可见，提到海明威的《流动的 吸引力的艺术作品，面这些都源于作者看到的树脂视频，是这个 盛宴》是为了呈现秋天的悲伤。故选C 视顿激发了作者曾经在艺术上创造力。故选B。 3.A词语指代题。由画线词后文“he's reminded,.,the same 7,D句意：但它比看起来要复杂得多。A.helpful有帮助的： ag爬”可知，他想起，即使我们变老了，我们的心永远保持不变的 B.worthwhile值得的：C.necessary必要的：D.complex复杂的。 年龄。由此可见，this idea即爱尔兰诗人叶芝所提醒我们的内 根据后文“Resin is a heavy liquid that when applied can'tbe 容：我们可以水远保持年轻的心态。故选A。 completely controlled."可知，树脂比较重，使用的时候不好控 4.B主旨大意题。由全文内容可知，第一段提到秋天，第二段讲 制，可推断树脂艺术创造比看起来要复杂。故选D 述秋天对作家和诗人来说难以描述，第三段到末段分别闻述了8.B 句意：正是在那些遇到困难的时刻，我想起了我的艺术家祖 西方一些著名作家和诗人对秋天的描述，包括海明城，阿尔贝· 母.以及我们一起画画的宝贵时光。A.understood理解： 加缪，约翰·济慈和叶芝等。由此可见，文章主要讲述著名作家 B.remembered记得：C.supported支持：D.ignored忽路。根据前 和诗人对秋天的描述。故选B "When I was a kid,my artist grandmother taught me to 4 知识链接 可知，作者和祖母一起画画是小时候的事情，此时表达的是作者 [词汇短语助读] 想起了过去的事情。故选B ①太阳的②暗示③诗人④薄雾⑤树枝 6光秀的 9,A句意：树脂艺术是我纪念她的一种方式。A.wy方式： ⑦文学⑧智慧⑨到达0成熟的 几提醒 2即将米临 B,picture图片：C.dcel交易：D.problem问题。根据前文“When B另一方面与…相似 I was a kid,ny artist grandmother taught me to4"可知.祖母 [熟词生义提升] 是作者的艺术启蒙老师，树脂作品创造和画画同为艺术，作者学 ①朝…方向泪 动词2保持连系动词 习树脂艺术是纪念祖母的一种方式。故选A [长难句子分析】 10.D句意：在我第一次在网上发布了我作品的照片后，我的朋 ①时间状语从句宾语从句hat 友们开始向我呼吁树脂艺术。A,recorded记录：B.observed观 当树叶开始改变颜色，鸟儿向南飞的时候，我们知道季节开始转 察：C.found发现；D.posted发布。根据后文“my friend山began 换了 1 me for resin art”可知.朋友们看到了作者的作品，所才 ②时间状语宾语补足语宾语从句让步状语从句 向作者呼吁树脂艺术，可推断作者把作品发布到了网上。故 看着天鹅们这么多年来一直做着同样的事情，他想起，即使我们 选D 变老了，我们的心却水远保持着同样的年龄 11.A句意：在我第一次在网上发布了我作品的照片后，我的朋 友们开始向我呼于树脂艺术。A.ppeal to呼吁；B.nswer to B完形填空 对…的回答；C.object to反对：D.apologize to向…道歉 【语篇导读】文章主受讲述了作者从被礼频中的树胎艺术 根据后文“So I had an idea to make my artworks to be sold to the 吸引到最终以此作为自己一生事业的故事。作者与祖母的情感贯 public and developed a resin art website,”可知，作者决定向公众 穿在作者整个的树脂艺术创造过程 售卖自己的作品并建立一个树脂艺术网站，句首的S0表明这 1.C句意：他熟练地把各种颜料倒在一起并混合。A.abnormally 是结果，可推断原因是朋友们的呼吁。故选A」 反常地；B.unwillingly不情愿地：C.expertly熟练地： 12.D句意：上传第一批作品照片后，我很快就卖光了这些作品 D.doubtfully怀疑地。根据后文“I couldn't2 thinking about A.clarifying澄清；B.dopting采取：C.buying购买；D.uploading上 251 高一英语六合一全能训练 传。根据上文“So I had an idea to make my artworks to be sold to 消失的危险。分析句子可知，此处为wh的复合结构，空处应 he public and developed a resin art website,"可知，f作者建立了 为非谓语形式.pour和foreign cultures为主动关系.所以为现在 个树脂艺术的网站用来出售自己的作品，可推断作者在网站上 分同形式。故填pouring 上传了自己的作品。故选D 考查介词。句意：为了尽可能地保护它，我国于2006年5月 13.A句意：一年之内，我的销售额超过了2600)多美元，我把这 将它列入了国家非物质文化遗产名录。分析句子可知，此处为 些钱捐给了慈善机构。A.les销售：B.services服务：C.task 动词短语add sth.tosh。“将某物加到某物中”。故填to 任务：D.blogs博客a根据前文“Afer 12 the first ones.I 9.colorful/colourful考查形容词。句意：此外，在政府的支持下 quickly sold out of them.”可知，作者出售自己的树脂作品.可 举行了许多关于成水歌的丰富多彩的活动，许多继承者开始出 知此处的金额指的是销售额。故选A。 现。由空后名词activities可知，此处为形容词colorful/colourful 14.C句意：我从没想过它会城为改变我一生的事业。Ahoy “丰富多彩的”作定语修饰该名词。故填colorful/colourful 理论：B.benefit益处：C.career事业：D.tendency趋势。根据前IO.has caught考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：通过所有这些 文"I even had my first display in Devon."及后文“As long as 方法，成水歌迄今为止吸引了更多的关注。分析句子可知，空 there are people who'd like to buy my work,I'd like to make it." 处应填谓语动词，结合该句时间状语0r可知，此处应为现 可知，作者为树脂艺术付出了很多心血，作若把它作为自己的 在完成时，主语Saltwater Song为单数名词，所以为动词三单形 事业来对待。故选C 式。故填has caught。 15,B句意：我把记忆中美丽地方的色彩倾注到我的艺术中，我 希望我的祖母会为我选择了一个充满创造力的生活面感到自 知识链接 亲。A.curious好奇的：B.poud自豪的：C.patient有时心的： [词汇短语助读] D.surprised惊讶的。根据前文“Resin art was a9 for me to ①民间的②暴露 ③生活的④使印象深刻⑤韵律 honor her.”可知，树脂艺术是作者纪念祖母的一种方式，创造 6消失追溯到⑧过若如此贫穷的生活⑨谋生 树脂艺术作品让作者的生活充满了创造力，可推断怀念祖母的 0使高兴起来①大量的，各种各样的2冒若…风险 作者希望祖母为自己感到自豪。故选B [熟词生义提升] ①过（某种生活）】 2吸引 知识链接 长难句子分析] 词汇短语助读】 ①)定语从句时间结果状语从句 ①重新点燃②陈列，展示③改变人生的④反常地 咸水歌可以追潮到明末清初，当时人们在海上过着贫穷的生活 ⑤不情愿地⑥熟练地⑦杯疑地8比较的⑨敏感的 他们的船是他们的房间，大海是他们的土地 0澄清①上传卫情不自禁做某事⑧卖光呼吁 ②主语从句表语从句 反对 最让人印象深刻的是，成水歌的形式多种多样，有成水歌、高唐 [熟词生义提升】 ①订购②只要 条件状语从句 歌、大竹歌，顾眉歌等长短句 [长难句子分析] B应用文写作 强调句强调（后置）定语宾语 One possible version 正是在那些更艰难的时刻，我想起了我的艺术家祖母，以及我们 Dear Jim, 在一起画画的宝贵时刻 I'm incredibly happy to have received your email asking me to recommend a Chinese book for you.I'd like to recommend The Thursday Three-Body Problem by Liu Cixin.a fantastic science fiction novel A语法填空 that explores questions about humanity and the universe.It tells the 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了成水歌的起源和发展。 story of a group of scientists who encounter a mysterious alien force 1.popularity考查名同。句意：成水歌是中山市的传统民间音乐 attempting to take control of the Earth. 在坦州、闽中等地广为流传。分析句子可知，空处作动词njoy I highly recommend this book mainly due to its thrilling plot that 的宾语，应用名词形式，popular是形容词，其名词形式是 will keep you on the edge of your seat.I am certain that you will be popularity,不可数名词。故填popularity addicted to it. 2.whn考查定语从句。句意：成水歌可以追湖到明末清初，当 Yours. 时人们在海上过着贫穷的生活，他们的船是他们的房间，大海是 Li hua 他们的土地。分析句子可知，此处为关系副词when引导的定语 【语篇导读】本篇书而表达焉于应用文，要求考生给英国朋 从句，先行词the late Ming and early Qing period在从句中作时 友m回邮件，给他推荐一本中文书。 间状语成分。故填when。 【简析】 3.Faced考查非谓语动词。句意：面对如此恶劣的生活环境，他 1,词汇积累 们明歌鼓舞自已。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动问作状语， 非常地：incredibly-→extremely ace(with)和逻辑主语hey为被动关系，所以为过去分词形式 高兴的：happy→delighted 故填Faced 强到：encounter--→run into ,was passed考查动词时态和语态。句意：渐渐地，他们不需要 因为：due to+owing to 出海辅负了，但这首歌在那个时期流传了下来。分析句子可知 2,句式拓展 此处为谓语动词的填入，主语the song为单数名词，和动词pas 黄单句变复合句 之间为被动关系，结合时间状语during that period可知，此处应 原旬：I'm incredibly happy to have received your email asking 为一般过去时的被动语态结构。故填was passed me to recommend a Chinese book for you. 5.What考查主语从句。句意：最让人印象深刻的是，成水歌的 拓是匈：I'm incredibly happy to have received your email,in 形式多种多样，有成水歌，高唐歌、大竹歌、顾眉歌等长短句。分 which you asked me to recommend a Chinese book for you. 析句子可知，此处为连接代词What引导的主语从句，Wha在从 3.高分句型 句中作主语成分。故填Wht (1)It tells the story of a group of scientists who encounter a 6.turally考查副问。句意：它自然地伴随着韵律表演，显示了 mysterious alien force attempting to take control of the Earth. 当地农民的智慧。由副词缘饰动词可知，此处为副词tu山y 了who引导的限制性定语从句) 修饰动词结构is performed。故填naturally (2)I highly recommend this book mainly due to its thrilling plot 7.pouring考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，随着外米文化的酒人，that will keep you on the edge of your seat..(运用了tha引导的限制 越来越多的年轻一代对成水歌不感兴趣.这使得成水歌面临着性定语从句) 252 答案全解全析 Friday 人与动物懿 激 Sunday 周日清单燃 读后续写 复习检测 One possible version: 【,根据汉语意思写出英文单词和短语 But the fourth student.whose name was David,stopped.He ①adapt2 recognize③strength④origin⑤theme bent down and took the little ones up very gently in his warm hands ⑥judge ⑦suitable⑧display⑨appreciate quality "Never mind,my little fellows,"said David."I will put you in your claim Bfigure Bunique 1character 1interaction own cozy little bed."Then he looked up to find the nest from which dGindicate 07remind 0comparative 09clarify 2expose they had fallen.It was high,much higher than he could reach.But 2settle in 2get through pay attention to 2escape from David could climb.He had climbed many a tree when he was a boy 2around the comer be similar to appeal to Bobject to 29make one's living 30a variety of He put the birds softly,one by one.into their warm little home.At 2.写出画线单词在句中的意思。 this time,the first three students had already reached school. ①音符②封面③品味④保持⑤观点⑥人群⑦人物 All were surprised to find that David was not with them when the 静止的勇只要0吸引 roll call (was made.Just when the teacher was to be angry 3,阅读下面的句子，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。 Hardin explained,"We met two fallen birds on our way to school. ①advancing2 bombing3 bouncing④to cover⑤dashed It's very likely that David has stopped to take care of them."In a few 6had departed 7fled 8flooded/floods 9hiked 00inching minutes,David appeared at the door of the classroom out of breath. QDjogging 12marching 1escaped 1to head 5to leave His shoes were covered with mud,and he had torn his coat on the 06hang thorny tree.Just as he was ready to accept the teacher's criticism.to his surprise.all the students sang the song Hero with the "Tweet! 第9周人与社会 体育活动 Tweet！"and“Cheep！Cheep！"sound from the birds outside the 游onday感 classroom. 【语篇导读】本文以人物为钱索展开，讲述了正步行去学校 A阅读理解 的國个学生，走在半路上发现有两只小鸟被暴风两吹出了果。由 【语篇导读】本文主要讲了为什么对许多伦教人来说，骑自 于它们太小了，所以飞不起来。但是上深要迟到了，他们不想找嘛行车是一种生活方式。 烦，于是前三个学生就有说有笑地朝学校走去了。 L.D推理判断题。由首段第2-3句“According to a..,day are 【简析】 bikes.”可知，根据英国政府2017年的一项调查，伦敦每天约有 1段落续写 57万人次自行车出行。事实上，每天通过伦敦桥的车辆中几乎 ①由第一段首句内容“但是第四个名叫大卫的学生停了下 有一半是自行车。由此可见.作者在第一段列举数字是为了说 来。”可知，第一段可描写第四个学生把两只小鸟数起的过程。 明在伦教喜欢骑自行车。故进D。 ②由第二段首句内容“点名时，大家都惊奇地发现大卫没有 2.C推理判断题。由第二段末句可知，约翰逊在接受《卫报》采 和他们在一起。”可知，第二段可描写大卫迟到了没有受到批评， 访时表示：“毫无疑问，我们值得信换的自行车改变了人们在这 却受到赞扬的过程 座伟大城市的出行方式。”由此可见，约翰逊对伦敦的自行车共 享系统表示支持。故选C。 2.续写线索 3.C细节理解题。由第三段第3-6句“And it'snoL.,hike to 大卫拾起小乌一努力把小鸟送回巢—老师点名一发现 wok.”可知，政府鼓励人们骑的不仅仅是共享单车。在英国的 大卫迟到一哈丁解释一大卫到达学校一同学齐唱歌曲《英 许多公同，英国政府的自行车上班计划允许员工购买一辆全新 雄》 的自行车而无需缴纳任何税。这意味着很多人骑自行车上下班 3,词汇散活 是很常见的，一些痈主甚至在工作场所为员工提供淋浴。更面 (1)行为类 要的是，如果你骑自行车上班，一个对自行车友好的老板可能会 ①俯身，夸要：bend down/bend over 原谅你迟到。由此可见，在伦敦骑白行车的人公享受很多福利。 ②到达：reach/geto/arrive at 但是选项C“shorter working hours(缩短的工作时间)"并未提 ③覆盖：be covered with/cover 及。故选C (2)情绪类 4D标题归纳题。由首段整段可知，对大多数人来说，自行车可 ①温柔地：gently./softly 能只是一种交通工具，但对许多伦教人来说，骑自行车是一种生 ②令人惊讶的是：oowe's surprise/surprisingly/tooe's amazement 活方式。根据英国政府2017年的一项调在，伦敦每天约有57 4.高分句型 万人次自行车出行。事实上，每天通过伦敦桥的车辆中几乎有 (1)Then he looked up to find the nest from which they had 一半是自行车。由此可见，说明在伦敦骑自行车非常受欢迎 fallen.(由“介词+which”引导的跟制性定语从句) 根据第二段首句可知，伦敦在2010年推出了公共自行车共享系 (2)Just when the teacher was to be angry.Hardin explained. 统。根据第三段首句可知，在伦敦.自行车不仅仅用于往返地铁 “We met two fallen birds on our way to school."(由when引导的 的短途旅行。根据第四段首句可知，它不仅对环境和我们的身 时间跳语从句) 体有好处，面且对我们的头脑也有好处。由此可见，文章主要分 析了为什么在伦敦骑自行车出行很受欢迎。D项“在伦敦流行 (3)Just as he was ready to accept the teacher's criticism.to his 骑自行车的原因”符合题意。故选D surprise,all the students sang the song Hero with the "Tweet! Tweet!"and"Cheep!Cheep!"sound from the birds outside the 知识链接 classroom.(由as引导的时间状语从句) [词汇短语助读] ①偏好2免税的③癯主④不关心的⑤骑自行车6车辆 Saturday 激情晨读素材黛 ⑦积极的⑧与…比较⑨事实上0通过①根据 2四处走动 “走”南阔北（表示“走”的词块【） [熟词生义提升] 1.必背词块。写出下列单词或短语的中文意思。 ①前进②快速移动，疾行③弹跳，跳动④行走一段距离 [长难句子分析] 5猛冲，快跑⑥离开，出发⑦速跑⑧大量涌人⑨徒步旅行 同位语从句定语从句that/in which方式 0缓慢移动①慢跑2齐步走，行进B从…逃走 约翰逊在接受《卫报》采访时表示：“毫无疑问，我们值得信懒的 1前往+…5离开…去……0闲逛 自行车改变了人们在这座伟大城市的出行方式。 253