第3周人与自我—优秀品行-【启航英语】2025版高一英语六合一全能训练

第3周 人与自我-优秀品行 Monday 花 阅读理解 A 对接答案P227 词数:328 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★★立☆ 建议用时:8' 正确率:/4 (2024·江苏省泰兴市、兴化市高一上学期期中调研测试) [1]Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for living. One night, I took a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived to collect. sanding on the side way was a small woman in her 8Os with a big suitcase. [2]After I helped her into the taxi she gave me an address and asked. "Could you drive through downtown?" "It is not the shortest way," I answered quickly."I don't mind."She said,"I'm in no hurry. I'm on my way to a hospice(临终安养院).”I looked in the rear-view mirror(后视镜).Her eyes were wet. I quietly reached over and shut off the meter( 计价器)."What route would you like me to take?" I asked [3]For the next two hours, we drove through the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived when they were newly married. She had me stop in front of a shabby house, where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she asked me to slow in front of a particular building and sat staring into the darkness, saying nothing. At last, she said,"I'm tired. Let's go now." [4]We drove in silence to the destination. It was a grey low building [5]"How much do I owe you?" She asked, reaching into her purse. "Nothing,"I said. Almost withou thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held on to me tightly and whispered a"Thank you". I squeezed her hand and walked into the dim morning light. Behind me, a door shut. It was the sound of the closing of a life [6 ]I didn't pick up any more passengers, but drove aimlessly, lost in thought. What if that woman had come across an impatient driver? What if I had refused to drive through downtown? Great moments often catch us unaware, beautifully wrapped in what others may consider a small one. 1 )1. What was the aim of the women's ride downtown? A. To find a place to settle down. B. To reach the destination on time C. To kill time before the hospice opened D. To see the city for the last time / )2. What can we learn from the story? A. Giving is always a pleasure. B. People should respect elderly people. C. A small act of kindness brings people great joy. D. Strangers are family you haven't known yet. )3. Which of the following can describe the author best? A. Positive and energetic. B. Helping and humorous C. Sensitive and patient. D. Kind-hearted but demanding )4. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A. A taxi ride I will never forget B. My strange driving experience C. The ending of an old woman's life D. An old woman passenger and her life 知识链按 ①suitcase n. ②neighborhood n. ③particular adj. _1三 ④destination n. hugn._ aimlessly adv. energetic adj. ③kind-hearted adj. demanding adj. drive through in no hurry shut off in silence hold on to lost in thought come across settle down 0 第3周 人与自我--优秀品行 续表 I didn't pick up any more passengers, but drove aimlessly, lost in thought 简析:动词短语pickup在本句中意为“ ”;其熟义为“捡起”。 Great moments often catch us unaware, beautifully wrapped in what others may consider a small one. 半提街 分析:句子主干是Great moments often catch us unaware。unaware 是形容词用作 _,beautifully wrapped in what others may consider a small one 是过去分词短语用作 __,补充说明Great moments. what others may consider a small one 用作介词in 的 ,其中asmallone是名词短语用作 翻译: B 阅读理解 此赴答条2 词数:305 建议用时:8 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★★合命 正确率:/4 (2024·四川省天府第七中学高一上学期第二次阶段性检测) [1]Making a quick decision can be hard when it comes to saving a life even for grown-ups. But one high school student didn't waste a second when it came to saving a drowning(水的) girl. [2] People say Chloe Payne is quiet. Her mother, Angela Payne, describes her as the kind of girl who doesn't need too much attention, helpful and respectful. In other words, Chloe, a student at Louisville Male High School. is a gentle, sometimes shy 17-year-old. However, that wasn't the Chloe who jumped into a pool at the All About Kids swimming pool to save a drowning 4-year-old girl on March 25. [3]"I was a little surprised by her courage, "Angela Payne said. Well, so was Chloe herself. When she saw that a little girl was not doing anything in the water. her newly learned lifeguard skills kicked in."I jumped in and 1 rolled her over and she wasn't breathing." Chloe explained."She couldn't do anything in the water, so I pulled her out and I started CPR(心肺复苏法) and she almost sat up at once and started coughing and crying. 4 Chloe's decision was so brave that even the Jeffersontown fire chief was surprised. Today was the first tim in his 27-year career to present such an award to a young lady."It's the first time I've seen a student do CPR in our area and save a life, so it was pretty special,"Chief Sean Dreisbach said. [5]As for Chloe. if there's one thing she's taken away from this event. it's about being on close watch."It's hard to give young kids advice." Chloe said with a laugh."They don't listen, so I guess everybody has to be more careful." ,_ )1. What is Chloe like according to Angela Payne? A. She is always respected by others. B. She enjoys a peaceful life. C. She can be very noisy. D. She is always brave. )2. What did Chloe do to the girl? A. She sat her up. B. She hit her back softly. C. She checked her breathing D. She showed her how to do CPR )3. What did Chief Sean Dreisbach say? A. Chloe did something quite unusual. B. Chloe followed other students' lead. C. Chloe had very special swimming skills D. Chloe would be surprised about the award )4. What does Chloe think of children? A. They have poor hearing. B. They think swimming is easy. C. They often take advice lightly. D. They like watching others in the pool ②知识链接 ③gentle ad). ②irespectful adi. ①grown-up/. ④careern. awardn_ make a quick decision describe...as..._ kickin ③in other words pull out 02 高一英语六合一全能训练 续表 As for Chloe, if there's one thing she's taken away from this event, it's about being on close watch 简析:形容词close在本句中意为“ ”;其熟义为“近的”。 平提回 Making a quick decision can be hard when it comes to saving a life even for grown-ups 分析:句子主干是Making a quick decision can be hard。Making a quick decision是动名词短语用作 when it comes to saving a life even for grown-ups 是 ,其中savingalife是动名词短语用作 翻译: 阅读七选五 对答P227 词数:341 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★★☆众 建议用时:8' 正确率:/5 (2024·山东省名校考试联盟高一上学期11月期中) Kids and teenagers who volunteer aren't just helping their community. They might also be helping themselves. 1 It found that volunteering through school or community groups is connected with better wellness among children and teens. Kids who participated in community service were 34% more likely to be in good phvsical health than those whc didn't, the study found. And those who volunteered were 66% more likely to be considered doing well in general. Kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25% less likely to have anxiety than those who didn't. The findings come from survey data provided by the parents of some 5o,ooo kids in the United States ages 6 to 17. 2 Studies like this have limitations. Parents answered questions about their kids' health and community-service activity. But a parent might not know if their child experiences anxiety or considers themselves to be flourishing(健康 的). 3 It can only uncover connection. So it's impossible to say for sure that volunteering leads to better mental and physical health. 4 In recent years, rates of depression and anxiety have risen among young people. So there's a clear need for accessible and effective mental health resources. Giving back to the community may be one such resource. Previous research has also found links between volunteering and well-being among adults. Serving the community seems to help people feel a sense of purpose. 5 Generosity has also been shown to boost happiness and improve physical health. It might be a practice worth cultivating(培养). A. This type of data also can't prove cause and effect. B. Most of the kids showed great interest in the survey. C. And it makes them feel connected to those around them. D. But the data comes at an important time for youth mental health E. About half of those parents reported that their kids did volunteer work. F. That's according to a new research published in JAMA Network Open. in May G. Volunteering means developing new skills, sharing love, and making new friends. 知识辨按 1 ②anxietyt. ①volunteerv. ③data_ ④limitationn. depression n. effective adj.。 accessible adj. ⑧resource n. ①boost v.__ be connected with... participate in in general consider...to be..._ ①a sense of purpose cause and effect 第3周 人与自我--优秀品行 续表 The findings come from survey data provided by the parents of some 5o,ooo kids in the United States ages 6 to17. 简析:some在本句中意为“ ”,用作 ;其熟义为“一些的”,用作形容词。 回 So it's impossible to say for sure that volunteering leads to better mental and physical health 分析:句子主干是it's impossible to say...。it是 _,to say...physical health是不定式短语作 其中 that volunteering... physical health 用作 say 的 ___,volunteering是动名词用作___。 翻译: . Tuesday 1 阅读理解 8 词数:313 建议用时:8 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★★立☆ 正确率:/4 (2024·浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟高一上学期期中联考) [1] Our world is full of unsung real-life heroes. who show up in times of disaster at great sacrifice to themselves, who raise funds to support those in need and who save lives. My sister never talks about the pain she bears, neither does she talk about her achievements. So today, I share this story, to praise my beautiful sister, an unsung hero. [2]Kim. my sister. was born with a growth hormone deficiency(激素缺乏). From an early age she received daily injections(注射) to help her grow. I didn't know how she ended the pain. Doctors said her brain wouldn' develop normally and she wouldn't do something. But she proved them all wrong! [3]Kim's volunteer work started at the age of nine in primary school. Every day Kim assisted the special needs class during her lunch breaks. She helped entertain, feed the students and continued her work with the children until she left primary school. [4]Because of her height. my sister would get pushed in the corridors(走廊), but that didn't stop her from helping others. Kim later was trained as a youth worker at the local church and eventually became a Sunday schoo teacher and the kids loved her. [5]As she grew into an adult, she continued to help people and even started a school holiday program for disabled children, which has been running for twenty years. She used her yearly leave to look after these children and refused to take money for it. [6 ]My sister constantly deals with hardships. reoccurring health problems and continuous pains owing to her condition. Yet, every morning she gets up, she never says“What can I take from this world". She says."Thank you Lord. I am alive. I have air in my lungs. Now how may I be of service?" This is how she lives )1. What is the function of the first paragraph? A. To explain a fact. B. To introduce a topic C. To make a suggestion D. To make a comparison )2. What can we know about Kim according to the text? A. She worked full-time as a teacher in a school. B. She ran a school holiday program to make money. C. Her brain didn't develop normally as doctors said. D. She constantly helped others despite many difficulties 语 高一英语六合一全能训练 ( )3. Which of the following can best describe Kim? A. Caring and tough B. Gifted and confident. C. Brave and clever. D. Outgoing and creative ( )4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Unsung Real-life Heroes B. My Sister, an Unsung Hero C. My Sister's Volunteer Work D. Kim's Hardships and Achievements ②知识链接 回 以 ①unsung adi. ②disaster n. ③normally adv. ④assist v. eventually adv. reoccur v._ entertain v. ⑧show up Qin times of Oin need owing to be of service ①But she proved them all wrong! 简析:all在本句中意为“_”,用作 :其熟义为“所有的”,用作形容词。 ②She used her yearly leave to look after these children and refused to take money for it. 简析:leave在本句中意为“ ”,用作__;其熟义为“离开”,用作动词。 My sister never talks about the pain she bears, neither does she talk about her achievements 回 分析:句子主干是My sister never talks about the pain。she bears是 ,修饰指 的先行词 the pain,其前省略了关系词 :neither does she talk about her achievements 是 ,表示前面 的 也适用于后者。 翻译: B 完形填空 对接答P228 词数:23 难度:★★★位☆ 语篇类型:记叙文 建议用时:12' 正确率:/15 (2024·江西省部分学校高一上学期11月期中) Leigh Ann is a nurse at Valleywise, Arizona. She has earned the title of a hero after a(n) 1 off-duty rescue that saved a man's life. While driving home after work on July 26. Leigh noticed a truck had turned over on the road near Sky Harbor, with a man 2 inside. Despite her tiredness, she made a decision to step up “It's strange." reflected Leigh." 3 , I wouldn't have been there. Many things brought me to that 4 moment." Leigh pulled over, and a couple of other individuals who happened to pass by 5 her. Luckily, no other cars were on the road. 6 her to cross over safely and reach the 7 of the accident. Leigh went beneath the truck to 8 the condition of the injured man. With her 9 as a nurse, she stopped the bleeding and then helped him out. Months have 10 since that fateful day, and on October 18, the Phoenix Fire Department 11 Leigh for her life-saving actions. Leigh holds the firm 12 that everyone has a purpose in life. "I have many imperfections, but I feel that at that critical moment, a guiding force 13 me there." she said The man Leigh rescued recently reached her to express his gratitude for the second 14 at life. "I wish him nothing but the best," Leigh remarked."I hope he will 15 it and have a future filled with success." B. senior C. impressive )1. A. traditional ,__ D. obvious B. stopped C. packed ,_ )2.A. confused D. stuck C. Curiously B. Normally )3. A. Confidently D. Suitably 02 第3周 人与自我- -优秀品行 C. different )4. A. exact B. possible D. unique B. contacted C. valued )5. A. comforted 。 D. joined C. requesting B. allowing 。 )6. A. promising D. forcing _ B. source C. site )7. A. destination D. arrangement B. cancel C. collect )8. A. track D. judge C. lecture )9. A. knowledge B. development 。 D. courage - )10. A. passed B. organized C. applied D. strengthened C. recognized B. scheduled )11. A. registered D. remembered C. interest B. belief )12. A. responsibility D. comment B. kept C. checked - )13. A. recommended D. led B. excuse C. challenge - )14. A. chance D. pleasure B. move on )15. A. take over C. get through 7 D. pull over 知识链接 ①off-duty adj. ②rescue n. ③despite prep. 断断断 ④reflect v. 5imperfection n. confuse v. impressive adj. ⑧curiously adv. suitably adv. turn over Oarrangement n. happen to do pass by ①4nothing but take over move on get through pull over Leigh holds the firm belief that everyone has a purpose in life. 简析:动词hold在本句中意为“ ”;其熟义为“拿、抱”。 While driving home after work on July 26, Leigh noticed a truck had turned over on the road near Sky 半提 Harbor, with a man stuck inside. While driving home after work on July 26 用作 分析:句子主干是Leighnoticed...。 ___;a truck had...stuck inside用作谓语动词noticed的 _,其前省略了连接词,witha manstuck inside用作__,其中stuck是过去分词用作__。 翻译: Wednesday 阅读理解 对答案2 词数:361 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★★☆命 建议用时:8 正确率:/4 (2024·辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体高一上学期期末考) [1]When Alex Lin was 11 years old. he read an alarming article in the newspaper about e-waste. The article said that people were throwing away their e-waste in places it should never go. This was dangerous, the article said because e-waste contains poisonous chemicals and metals like lead. These harmful substances can leak into the environment, getting into crops, animals, water supplies-and people. [2]Alex showed the article to a few of his classmates. They were worried too. But what could they do about this problem with e-waste? How would they even start?"The first thing we did." Alex says,"was learn more about the problem." Alex and his friends spent several weeks gathering information about the chemicals in e-waste and their effects on humans. They learned how to dispose( 处理) of e-waste properly and how it could be recycled." Then," he says, "we had to find out what the situation was in our town. So we sent out a survey." 高一英语六合一全能训练 [3]What they found shocked them: Of the people who answered the survey, only one in eight even knew what e-waste was, let alone how to properly dispose of it. Alex and his friends went into action. They advertised in the local newspaper and distributed notices to students, asking residents to bring their unwanted electronics to the schoo parking lot. The drive lasted two days, and they collected over 21,ooo pounds of e-waste. [4 lThe next step was to set up an e-waste drop-off center for the town and to find a responsible company to recycle the waste. That was when Alex and his friends learned another scary fact about e-waste-some irresponsible recycling companies don't break down the e-waste and dispose of it safely themselves. Instead. they ship it overseas to countries such as China and Nigeria, where local environmental laws are not applied. "We checked carefully online to make sure the company we chose didn't do this," Alex says [5 ]Because of the work of people like Alex and his team. more and more people are getting the message about safe disposal of e-waste. As Alex says, "Today's technology should not become tomorrow's poisonous trash." )1. What can we learn about Alex from Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2? A. He was curious about chemistry experiments. B. He possessed a strong sense of responsibility. C. He set out to solve the problem individually. D. He formed the habit of reading newspapers. ,_ )2. What does the underlined word "drive" mean? C. Performance. A. Campaign. B. Imagination. D. Technology. )3. Why did some companies transport the e-waste to other countries? A. Lack of available space was the reason for shipping B. Recycling was totally banned in their own country. C. They were running their companies on a tight budget D. They were not charged with insecurely disposing it. _ )4. What's the suitable title for the text? A. Reusing School Computers B. Recvcling Electronic Waste C. Meeting a challenge D. Doing scientific experiment ②知识链接 ②poisonous adj. ①alarming adj. ③chemicaln. ④substance n. leakv.__ recyelev.__ distribute v._ ⑧overseas adV. campaign /. send out throw away let alone go into action set up break down 1习古 ①This was dangerous, the article said. because e-waste contains poisonous chemicals and metals like lead. 简析:名词lead在本句中意为“ ”;其熟义为“领先”。 ②/They advertised in the local newspaper and distributed notices to students, asking residents to bring their unwanted electronics to the school parking lot. 简析:名词lot在本句中意为“ ”;其熟义为“大量”。 The next step was to set up an e-waste drop-off center for the town and to find a responsible company to recycle the waste. 短 分析:句子主干是 The next step was to set up center and to find company。to set up... recycle the waste 是 两个不定式短语用作 ,其中to recycle thewaste是不定式短语用作,修饰名词 company。 翻译: 第3周 人与自我--优秀品行 B 完形填空 对接答案P229 词数:209 语篇类型:记叙文 建议用时:12/ 难度:★★★☆☆ 正确率:/15 (2024·山东省德州市高一上学期英语期中) Miss Patty is a force of nature. Years ago, Miss Patty 1 that many students that rode her bus never had hats on cold days. Being a caring woman, she 2 to do something about it. Patty Reitz. 3 known to students as Miss Patty, has left friendship and warmth with the students of Clarence Central School District. Over her 4 . she has crocheted(用钩针编织) a(n) 5 7. o83 hats for the students and the school. Reitz's 6 of crocheting began in 2oo5 when she was caring for her mother in the hospital and needed something to keep herself 7 ."I needed something to do," she 8 . Later, she took up the craft on her bus while waiting for the students to 9. “She 10 her students. Any student that has been on Miss Patty's bus gets a hat, and they also 11 a friend. Miss Patty is one of their 12 ." said third-grade teacher. Deborah Bosworth "I'm going to keep doing it until I can't do it anymore," she said. Miss Patty's act of kindness and 13 is inspiring. She is a great example to all of us that we can 14 a difference in the lives of others, even if it's something as 15 as making hats. B. noticed C. doubted )1.A.judged D. believed )2.A.decided B. refused C. happened __ D. promised C. strangely B. kindly -→___→ )3. A. naturally D. secretly C. aim B. experience )4.A. story D. career C. frightening B. exciting )5.A. amazing D. puzzling B. trouble C. dream )6. A.direction D.journey _→___ B. delighted C. occupied )7. A. prepared D. confused C. showed B. explained )8.A.ordered D. expected B. escape C. board )9.A. return D. continue C. gives up )10. A. cares about B. looks for D. turns to ,__ B. attract C. meet )11.A.win D. admire C. choices )12.A. roles B. favorites t,_ D.joys C. generosity B.wisdom ,_ )13.A. humor D. courage )14.A.put B. leave C. give 1 D.make C. funny )15.A. useful B. meaningful D. easy 知识链接 以一本 ①caring adi. ②amazing adj. ③frightening adj. ④puzzling adi. occupied adj. 7admire v.__ 6attract v. ⑧wisdomn. generosity7. care for act of kindness make a difference care about turn to She is a great example to all of us that we can make a difference in the lives of others, even if it's something as easy as making hats. 简析:名词example在本句中意为“ ”;其熟义为“例子”。 She is a great example to all of us that we can make a difference in the lives of others, even if it's something 回些 as easy as making hats. 分析:句子主干是She isagreat example。to all of us是介词短语用作 ,修饰名词example,that we can make a difference in the lives of others 是_,说明名词example 的具体内容;even if...是 翻译: 英语 高一英语六合一全能训练 Thursday 寇 语法填空 对接答案P230 语篇类型:记叙文 词数:121 难度:★★★☆ 建议用时:7' 正确率:/10 (2024·湖北省武汉市部分高级示范高中高一上学期12月联考) The person who I respect most is the geophysicist Huang Danian. 1 helped China to make great technological advances Huang was a 2 ( remark) scientist. He 3 (live) in Britain for eighteen years, but when he felt that 4 (he) country needed him, he 5 (give) up his well-paid job and returned to China. Over the next seven years, Huang worked to develop many devices 6 (need) for deep-earth exploration 7 (unfortunate), such 8 ( achieve) didn't come cheap. Due to the frantic pace of his research, Huang was absent 9 his father's funeral, and even his own cancer went undetected as he had no time to see a doctor. 10 sum up, Huang sacrificed everything for his research and I think more people should honor him ②知识链接 画回 以要来 ①respect v._ ②well-paid ad). ③exploration n.__ ④unfortunately adv. honor v. make great technological advances return to ⑧due to be absent from to sum up Due to the frantic pace of his research, Huang was absent from his father's funeral, and even his own cancer went undetected as he had no time to see a doctor. 简析:wentundetected是”go+带un的过去分词”,表示某动作未发生,其中go在本句中意为” 其熟义为“去”。 The person who I respect most is the geophysicist Huang Danian, who helped China to make great technological advances. 分析:句子主干是 The person is the geophysicist。who I respect most 是_,修饰指_ 的先行 词 The person, Huang Danian 用作 the geophysicist 的 , who helped China to make great technological advances 是 ,补充说明指 的先行词HuangDanian,其中tomakegreat technological advances是不定式短语用作。 翻译: 第3周 人与自我一 优秀品行 B 应用文写作 对接答案P230 语篇类型:活动介绍 词数:80个左右 难度:★★★☆文 建用时:15 (2024·宁夏石嘴山市平罗中学高一上学期期中考试) 去年暑假,你和同学参加了一次“走进山区小学”的志愿活动,请你为班级英语角写一篇短文,介绍这次活 动。内容包括:1.你们给山区小学带去了什么;2.活动内容;3.个人感受。 ①注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 An Unforgettable Voluntary Experience Friday 亲情温馨 读后续写 和排答21 词数:150个左右 难度:★★★☆ 语篇类型:记叙文 建议用时:20 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2024·甘肃省酒泉市四校高一上学期11月期中联考试题) A mother is a person who, seeing there are only four pieces of pie for five people, immediately announces she never did care for pie. -Tenneva Jordan I knew I was not supposed to be quite so excited. I was too old for that. At age eleven, as the oldest and my mom's"grown-up" girl. I had to keep myself cool. I was in middle school after all. But when I got every chance and I was alone.I checked each present under the tree. I read every tag(标签) and felt every package, guessing at the contents within. I examined each gift so often that I could tell which present went to which person without even looking at the tags. It had been a tough year for my family. Whenever my mom looked over at the tree and scattered(撒) presents, she would sigh and warn us, " There won't be as much for Christmas this year. Try not to be disappointed." Christmas had traditionally been a time for my parents to spoil us. In the past, the presents would pile up and spill out from under the tree, taking up a lot of space of the living room. I had heard the phrase, "Giving is better than receiving", but thought that whoever had said that must have been out of their mind. Getting presents was the whole point! It was the reason why I couldn't get to sleep on Christmas Eve On Christmas morning, we eagerly waited in the hallway until Dad told us everything was ready. We rushed into the living room and let the wrapping paper fly. Some of us made weak attempts to wait and watch while other family members opened their presents, but as the time passed. we lost our self-control. 7答案全解全析 2.写出画线单词在句中的意思 B 阅读理解 ①处理、加工②给予③权利④实情⑤写下6行业 【语篇导读】文章讲述了一名中学生Chloe Payne救助溺水 重要⑧建议⑨可是，然而0点菜 女孩的故事 3.阅读下面的句子，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。 1.B 推理判断题。由第二段第1-2句可知，大家都说Chloe ①abandoning ②declined ③desert④to oppose ⑤dropped Payne很安静。她的母亲Angela Payne形容她是那种不需要太 ⑥refusal⑦was rejected⑧to resist⑨to give Oto say 多关注的女孩。由此可见.Cho沁享受平静的生活。故选B。 第3周人与自我 优秀品行 2.C细节理解题。由第三段第4句“I jumped in and I rolled her over and she wasn't breathing"可知，“我”跳进水里，把她剧过 德Monday 圆 来，她已经没有呼吸了。由此可见，hloe查看了女孩的呼吸 故选C A阅读理解 3.A推理判断题。由第四段末句可知，警长Sean Dreishach说： 【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了20年前作者开出租车送一位 “这是我第一次看到学生在我们的地区做心肺复苏术并挽救了 80多岁的老太太去临终安养院的故事。作者美了计价器，慢慢载 一条生命，所以这很特别.”由此可见，警长Sean Dreisbach说 着这位老太太经过了许多有回忆的地方，给了这位老太太一些慰 Choe做了一件很不寻常的事。故选A 藉。通过这件事，作者意识到一些微不足道的善意也能带给别人 4.C推理判断题。由末段第2-3句It's hard to give young kids 光明 advice.'Chloe said with a laugh.'They don't listen,so I guess 1.D推理判断题。由第三段第1-2句可知，在接下来的两个小 everybody has to be more careful."可知，“给小孩子建议很 时里，“我们”开车经过了她和丈夫新婚时居住的街区。她让 难。"Chloe笑着说。“他们不听，所以我想每个人都必须更加小 “我“在一所破旧的房子前停下，她小时候在这里跳过舞。有时 心。”由此可见.Cho心认为孩子经常轻视别人的建议。故选C 地会让“我”在某个特定的大楼前放慢车速，然后坐着凝视着黑 知识链接 暗，一言不发。由此可见，老人想经过她曾经生活过的街区，重 「词汇短语助读] 温她曾经的美好回忆，在去临终安养院前最后一次看看这座城 ①成年人2尊重人的3温柔的④职业5奖赏 市。故选D。 6快速做出决定 ⑦描述…为 ⑧换句话说⑨踢进 2.C推理判断题。根据本文讲述的故事，尤其是末段末句可知 0拉出 美好的时刻往往在我们浑然不觉的时候出现，美丽地包裹在别 [熟词生义提升 人可能认为微不足道的事情中。由此可见，作者得知这位老太 密切的 太要独自一人去临终安养院默默等待生命的终止，他对她非常 [长难句子分析] 同情，免费带她最后看一眼充满回忆的地方，这给地带来了一些 主语时间状语从句宾语 慰练。因此，故事告诉我们哪怕是微不足道的善举也能带给别 即使是对成年人来说，快速做出拯救生命的决定也是很困难的。 人美妙的时刻。故选C C阅读七选五 3,C推理判断题。由第二段第4-6句“I looked in the rear-view 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍的是做志愿者工作和提升青少 mirror(后视镜).Her eyes were wet.I quietly reached over and 年幸稀指数的美系 shut off the meter(i计价器)."可知，“我"看了看后视镜。她的眼 1.F根据空后的"It found that volunteering through school or 晴湿润了。“我”悄悄地把手伸过去，关掉了计价器。由此可 community groups is connected with better wellness among 见，作者从后视镜看到老人的眼眶湿润，于是悄悄关了计价器。 children and teens..(研究发现，通过学校或社区团体做志愿者与 打算免费带她一程，这说明了作者是一·个内心敏感的人，能够捕 儿童和青少年的健康状况更好有关。)"可知，此处指的是一个 捉到别人的情绪。由第三段第1-3句可知，在接下来的两个小 研究发现的结果，其中t指的是空处的内容，由此可知，此空处 时里，我们开车经过了她和丈夫新婚时居住的街区。她让我在 应提及某项研究，F选项“That's according to a new research 所破旧的房子前停下，她小时候在这里跳过舞。有时她会让 published in JAMA Nerwork Open,in May.(这是根据5月份发 我在某个特定的大楼前放慢车速，然后坐着凝视着黑暗，一言不 表在《美国医学会杂志网络开放》上的一项新研究得出的结 发。由此可见，作者带着这位老太太慢慢地经过有她无数回忆 论。)”讲述的内容涉及在5月份发表的一项新的研究，与空后t 的地方，一一点也设有表现出不耐颇，他是一个有耐心的人。故 指代的内容一致。故选F 选C 2.E根据空前的“The findings come from survey data provided by 4.A标题归纳题。通读全文，由首段第1-2句可知，20年前， the parents of some 50.000 kids in the United States ages 6 to 17 “我”以开出租车为生。一天晚上，“我”在凌晨两点半接了一位 (这些发现来自美国5万名6至17岁儿童的父母提供的调查数 乘客。由末段末句可知，美好的时刻往往在我们浑然不觉的时 据。)”可知，此处介绍的研究发现的数据来白于美国5万名6至 候出现，美丽地包裹在别人可能认为微不足道的事情中。由此 I7岁儿童的父母，E选项“About half of those parents reported 可见.本文主要讲述了20年前作者开出租车送一位80多岁的 that their kids did volunteer work.(大约一半的父母报告说他们 老太太去临终安养院的故事，这个经历非常难忘，哪怕20年过 的孩子做过志愿者工作。)"中的those parents指代的内容与空 去了，作者也依然记忆犹新。A项“我永远不会忘记的一次出租 前的"the parents”一致，且讲述的内容与本文讲述的做志愿者的 车之旅”最适合作本文标题。故选A。 孩子相关，符合语境。故选E 3.A根据本段的主题句“Studies like this have limitations.(这样 知识链接 的研究有局限性。)”可知，这样的研究有一定的局限性.结合空 [词汇短语助读] 后的“It can only uncover connection.(它只熊揭示联系。)”可 ①手提箱②社区③特别的④目的地⑤拥抱⑥漫无目 知，这样的研究只能揭示关联性，由此可知，此空处讲述的内容 的地⑦精力旺盛的⑧仁慈的⑨要求很高的0驾车穿过 应与这种研究的局限相关，A选项“This type of data also can't 山不忙2关掉3安静地抓紧5陷入沉思 6偶然遇见 prove cause and effect,.(这种类型的数据也不能证明因果关 D定居 系。)”讲述的是这种类壁的数据不能证明因果关系，与本段的 [熟词生义提升] 主题内容一致。故选A。 搭载 4D分析语篇可知，此处应为本段的主题句，根据空后的“n [长难句子分析] recent years,rates of depression and anxiety have risen among 宾语补足语定语宾语从句宾语补足语 young people.So there's a clear need for accessible and effective 美好的时刻往往在我们浑然不觉的时候出现，美丽地包裹在别 mental health resources.Giving back to the community may be one 人可能认为微不足道的事情中 such resource,(近年来，年轻人患神郁症和焦虑症的比例有所上 227 高一英语六合一全能训练 升。因此，人们显然需要可获得的且有效的心理健康资源。回 丽的妹妹，一位无名英锥。耳结合文章主要介绍了作者的妹妹 馈社会可能就是这样一种资源。)”可知，现在的年轻人患有抑 Km虽然出生时就患有生长激素缺乏症，但是一直有爱心，乐于 郁症和焦虑症的比例上升，人们需要可获得的且有效的心理健 帮助别人，Km坚强且乐观的品质打动了作者，赞美她是无名英 康资源，回馈社会就是这样的一种资源，由此可知，此处讲述的 维。由此可见，选项B“我的妹妹，一个无名英雄”最符合文章标 是这种类型的研究数据出现得很及时，与上文中的内容为转折 题。故选B 关系，D选项“But the data comes at an important time for youth 知识链接 nental health(但这些数据出现在青少年心理健康的重要时 词汇短语助读] 期。)”讲述的内容与上文讲述的这项研究的局限性为转折关 ①D无名的②灾推3正常地④帮助⑤娱乐⑥最后 系，符合逻辑，且与空后的内容一致。故选D。 ⑦再发生⑧出席，到场⑨在…的时候D在闲难中 5.C根据空前的“Previous research has also found links between ①由于2有帮助的 volunteering and well-being among adults.Serving the community [熟词生义提升] seems to help people feel a sense of purpose,(之前的研究也发现 ①完全副词②假期名词 了志愿者活动与成年人幸福感之间的联系。为社区服务似乎能 [长难句子分析] 让人们有一种使命感。)”可知，之前的研究发现志愿者活动和 定语从句物ha/which倒装结构否定情况 成年人的幸福感之间也有关系，为社区服务加强人们的使命感 我妹妹从不谈论她所承受的痛苦，也不谈论她的成就 结合空后的"Generosity has also been shown to boost happiness and improve physical health.(慷慑也被证明能提升幸福感和改 B完形填空 善身体健康。)”可知，慷慨能提升幸福感和改善身体健康，由此 【语篇导读】文章主要讲述了护士Leigh Ann在下班回家路 可知，此空处讲述的是做志愿者活动的好处，C选项“Adit上，递到了一起车祸，于是她救了被因车里的男子，事后得到了 makes them feel connected to those around them.(这i让他们觉得 表彭 自己与周围的人有联系。)”讲述的内容与上下文的内容一致 1.C句意：在一次令人印象深刻的非工作数援行动中，她挽救了 均是介绍志愿者活动的好处，且其中的them与空前的“people" 一个人的生命，赢得了英维的称号。A.traditional传统的： 指代的内容一致。故选C B.senior高龄的：C.impressive印象深刻的；D.obvious显然的。 知识链接 根据后文“saved a man's life”可知，这次行动救了别人，所以是 [词汇短语助读】 印象深刻的。故选C ①D自愿做·②焦虑③数据④限制⑤抑郁6可使用的 2.D句意：7月26日下班后开车回家时，Ligh注意到一辆卡车 ⑦有效的8资源⑨增强0与…相连山参与2一般地 在天空港附近的路上翻了，一名男子被闲在里面。A.confused 3认为…是 4目标感5因果 使困惑：B.stopped停止：C.packed打包：D.suck刺，困。根据 [熟词生义提升 上文“a truck had tured over on the road”可知，一辆卡车在路上 大约副词 翻了，一名男子被困在里面。故选D。 [长难句子分析】 3.B句意：通常情况下，我是不会去那儿的。A.Confident山y自信 形式主语主语 宾语从句主语 地；B.Normally正常地：C.Curiously好奇地：D.Suitably合适地 所以我们不能肯定，志愿服务会带来更好的身心健康 根据上文“'r's strange,'reflected Leigh."可知，Leigh事后回想 感觉奇怪，是因为自己平时不会去那里。故选B 游Tuesday% 4.A句意：很多事情把我恰好带到了那一刻。A.xact确切的： B.possible可能的：C.different不同的：D.unique独特的。根据 A阅读理解 E"While driving home after work on July 26.Leigh noticed a 【语篇导读】文章主要介绍了作者的妹妹Kim,她虽然出生 truck had tumed over on the road near Sky Harbor"可知.这里指 时就悲有生长撒素缺乏症，但是一直有爱心，乐于帮助别人，Km 发生车祸的时候她恰好在场。故选A 坚强且乐观的品质打动了作者，其赞美她是无名英雄 5.D 句意：Ligh把车停在路边，另外儿个碰巧经过的人也加人 LB推理判断题。由首段可知，我们的世界充满了默默无闻的 了她。A.comforted安慰：B.contacted联系：C.valued重视： 真实生活中的英维.他们在灾难发生时冒着巨大的钙性出现.他 D,joined加人。根据上文“a couple of other individuals who 们筹集资金支持需要帮助的人，他们拯救生命。“我”妹妹从不 happened to pass by'"可知，路过的人也加人到了救授行列。故 谈论她所承受的痛苦，也不谈论她的成就。所以今天，“我”分 选D 亨这个故事，是为了赞美“我”美丽的妹妹，一位无名英雄。由 6.B句意：幸运的是，路上没有别的车，这使她能够安全地过马 此可见，第一段的功能是引入文章话题。故选B 路，到达事故现场。A.promising承诺：B.allowing允许： 2.D细节理解题。由第二段第1-3句可知，我的妹妹Km出生 C.equesting要求：D.forcing迫使。根据上文“Luckily,no other 时就患有生长激素缺乏症。从很小的时候起，她每天接受注射 cars were on the road”可知，路上没有车，从而使她能够安全地 来帮助她成长。“我”不知道她是怎么结束痛苦的。由第三段 过马路。故选B。 末句可知，她帮助学生们娱乐，吃饭，并一直与孩子们一起工作 7.C句意同上。A.destination日的地：B.source米源：C.site位 直到她小学毕业。由此可见，尽管有很多困雄，Km还是不断地 置：D.arrangement安接。根据后文“of the accident'"可知，这里 帮助别人。故选D 指到达事故所在地。故选C 3.A推理判断题。由第五段可知，当地长大成人后.她继续帮助8.D句意：Legh到卡车下面去判断受伤男子的情况。A.tck 别人，甚至为残疾儿童开办了一一个学校假期项日，这个项日已经 追查：B.cancel取消：C,collect收集：D.judge判断。根据后文 特续了20年。她利用年假照顾这些孩子，拒绝拿钱。由末段可 “the condition of the injured man”可知，到卡车下面是为了判断 知，“我”的妹妹经常要面对困难，反复出现的健康问题和持续 男子的情况。故选D 的痛苦。然而，每天早上起床，她从不说“我能从这个世界上得 :9.A句意：她用她作为护士的知识为他止血，然后把他扶了出 到什么？“她说：“感谢上帝。我还话着。我的肺里有空气。现 来。A.knowledge知识；B.development发展；C.lecture演讲： 在，我怎么帮助别人呢？”这就是她的生活方式。由此可见，Km D.courage勇气。根据后文“as a nurse,she stopped the 是有爱心和坚强的。故选A bleeding"可知l,她利用自己当护士的知识为伤者止血。故选A 4.B标题归纳题。由首段第2-3句“My sister never talks about 0.A句意：从那决定命运的一天起，几个月过去了，10月18日 the pain she bears.neither does she talk about her achievements. 风凰城消防局表彰了Leigh的数命之举。A,passed通过： So today,I share this story,to praise my beautiful sister,an B.organi2cd组织：C.applied应用；D.strengthened加强.根据 unsung hero.”可知，“我”妹妹从不谈论她所承受的痛苦，也不 上文"Months have'”及“since that fateful day”可知，此处指几个 谈论她的成就。所以今天，“我”分享这个故事，来赞美“我”美 月过去，表示时间过去，应用动问pss。故选A 228 答案全解全析 11.C 句意同上。A.egistered注册：B.scheduled安排； 人们把电子垃圾扔到不该扔的地方。这篇文章说，这很危险，因 C.recognized表影，识别：D.emembered记得。根据后文“for 为电子垃圾含有有毒化学物质和铅等金属。这些有害物质会泄 her life-saving actions”以及上文Leigh救了别人，可知是表彰 漏到环境中，进入农作物、动物、供水系统和人体内。由末段可 她的行为。故选C 知.由于像Alx和他的团队这样的人的工作，越米越多的人获 12,B句意：Leigh坚信每个人都有自己的人生目标。A.esponsibilit 得了安全处理电子垃圾的信息。正如Aex所说，“今天的技术 责任：B.belief信念：C.interes兴趣：D.comment评论。后文 不应该成为明天的有毒垃圾。”由此可见，本文主要讲述了A心x “everyone has a purpose in life"是Leigh的信念。故选B 为解决电子垃圾污染问题所做出的一系列努力，所以B项 13D句意：她说：“我有很多不完美之处，但我觉得在那个关键 “Recycling Electronic Waste(回收电子废物)”是本文最好的标 时刻，一种引导力量把我带到了那里。“A.recommended建议： 题。故选B B.kcpt保特：C.checked检查：D.lcd带领。根据上文“a 知识链接 guiding force”以及她说自己恰好当时在场，说明是一种引导力 [词汇短语助读] 量把她带到了那里。故选D。 ①使人害怕的②有毒的③化学品④物质⑤闹出 I4.A句意：Leigh最近救的那个人找到她，对生命的第二次机会 6回收利用 ⑦分发8在海外⑨运动①扔掉①发出 表示感谢。A,chance机会；B.excuse借口：C,challenge挑战： P更不用说 3付谐行动建立5分解 D.pleasure快乐。结合上文可知，这人出了车祸，是Leigh救了 [熟词生义提升 他，即给了他第二次生存的机会。故选A。 ①铅②一块地 I5.C句意：我希望他能挺过去，有一个充满成功的未来。A.ake [长难句子分析] ovcr接管：B.move on前进：C.get through通过：D.pull over罪 表语定语 边停车。根据后文“nd have a future filled with success'”可知， 下一步是为小镇建立一个电子垃圾处理中心，并找到一个负责 【eigh祝愿对方能度过艰难时刻，有一个成功的未米。故选C 任的公司来回收垃圾 知识链接 [词汇短语助读] B完形填空 ①下了班的2营救③尽管④反思⑤不完美6印象深 【语篇导读】文章主要讲述了帕蒂小姐注意到诈多来坐她 刻的⑦使困惑⑧好奇地⑨合适地①安排①酶转 的校车的学生在寒冷的日子里从来不栽帽子，于是她开始为这些 2碰巧做B经过只有 5接管10前进0通过 学生编织帽子，在工作期问，地一共为学生和学校编织了7083顶 B靠边停车 帽子 [熟词生义提升] 1.B句意：儿年前，帕蒂小姐注意到许多乘坐她的校车的学生在 持有（观点） 寒冷的日子里从来不戴相子。A.judged判断：B.noticed注意： [长难句子分析】 C,doubted怀疑：D.believed相信。由下文"many students that 时间状语宾语从句山t状语宾语补足语 rode her bus never had hats on cold days'”可知.，帕蒂小姐注意到 7月26日下班后开车回家时，L©igh注意到一辆卡车在天空港 许多乘坐她的校车的学生在寒冷的日子里从来不戴帽子。故 附近的路上翻了，一名男子被困在里面 选B 2.A句意：作为一个有爱心的女人，她决定做点什么。A.decided Wednesday 决定；B,心fused拒绝：C.happened发生：D.promised承诺。根据 上文“many students that rode her bus never had hats on cold days A阅读理解 可知，帕蒂小姐注意到许多乘坐她的校车的学生在寒冷的日子 【语篇导读】本文讲述了Ax为解决电子垃规湾染问题所 里从来不藏帽子，所以她决定做些什么来帮助这些学生。故 败出的一系列努力 选A 1.B推理判断题。由首段可知，当Alex Lin11岁的时候.他在报 3B句意：帕蒂·瑞茨，学生们亲切地称她为帕蒂小姐，她给克 纸上读到一篇关于电子垃圾的令人震惊的文章。这篇文章说 拉伦斯中心学区的学生们留下了友谊和温暖。A.naturally白然 人们把电子垃圾扔到不该扔的地方。这篇文章说，这很危险，因 地：B.kindly友好地，亲切地；C.strangely奇怪地：D.secretly秘 为电子垃级含有有毒化学物质和铅等金属。这些有害物质会泄 密地。由下文“known to students as Miss Patty”可知.学生们 漏到环境中，进入农作物，动物.供水系统和人体内。由第二段 切地称帕蒂·瑞茨为帕蒂小姐。故选B。 可知，Ax把这篇文章拿给儿个同学看。他们也很担心。但是 4.D句意：在她的职业生涯中，她为学生和学校编织了7083顶 他们能做些什么来解决电子垃圾的问题呢？他们是怎么开始 帽子，这令人惊叹。A.stoy故事：B.experience经验：C,aim日 的？“我们做的第一件事，“Alex说，“就是更多地了解这个问 的：D.ceer事业，职业。由上文"Over her”和下文"7,083hats 愿。“Aex和他的朋友们花了几个星期收集有关电子垃级中的 for the students and the school'"可知，在职业生罪中，她为学生编 化学物质及其对人类影响的信息。他们学会了如何正确处理电 织了7083顶帽子。故选D。 子垃圾以及如何回收利用。“然后，”他说，“我们必须弄清楚我：5.A句意同上。A.amazing令人惊讶的：B.exciting激动人心的； 们镇上的情况。所以我们进行了一项调查。”由此可见，Ax了 C,frightening令人害怕的；D.puzzling令人用惑的。由下文 解到电子垃圾中有毒物质会对环境造成危害，因此做了一一系列 “7,083 hats for the students and the school”可知，她为学生和学 的调研等活动，这说明他具有很强的责任感。故选B 校编织了7083顶帽子，这一数字令人惊叹。故选A 2.A词义猜测题。由前文“Alex and his friends.,school parking 6D句意：瑞茨的钩针之旅开始于2005年，当时她正在医院照顾 ot.”可知，Aex和他的朋友们开始行动起来。他们在当地报纸 她的母亲，需要一些东西来让自己忙碌起来。A.direction方向： 上登广告，并向学生分发通知，要求居民把他们不需要的电子产 B.trouble麻烦；C.dream梦想：D.journey旅行，历程。由下文 品带到学校的停车场。由此可见，这是一次运动，dive意为“活 "of crocheting began in 2005 when she was caring for her mother 动，运动”，和A项意思相近。故选A in the hospital”可知，在2005年她在医院照倾她的母亲时，开始 3.D推理判断题。由第四段第2-3句That was when...are not 钩针，即她的钩针之旅开始于2005年。故选D applied.”可知，就在那时，Alex和他的朋友们了解到另一个关 7.C 句意同上。A.prepared有准备的：B.delighted高兴的： 于电子垃圾的可怕事实 一些不负责任的问收公司不分解电 C.occupied忙绿的：D.confused困惑的。由下文"I needed 子垃圾，也不自己安全处理。相反，他们将其运往中国和尼日利 something to do”可知，在医院照顿她生病的母亲时她需要做点 亚等不适用当地环境法的国家。由此可见，一一些不负责的公司 事使自己忙碌起米。故远C 会将垃圾运到其他国家，是因为这些国家环保法不健全，在这里 8.B句忘：“我需要找点事做。”她解释道。A.ordered命令： 不安全地处理垃圾并不会被指控。故选D B,explained解释：C,showed展示：D.expected期待。由上文“I 4.B标题归纳题。由首段可知，当Alex Lin11岁的时候，他在报 needed something to do"可知，此处在解释她开始钩针之旅的原 纸上读到一篇关于电子垃圾的令人震惊的文章。这篇文章说， 因。故选B 229 高一英语六合一全能训练 9.C 句意：后来，她在等学生上车的时候开始在校车上编织帽：6.needed 考查非谓语动词。句意：在接下来的七年里，黄大年致 子。A.retum返回：B.escape逃脱：C.board登：D.continue继 力于开发许多深地探测所需的设备。分析句子结构可知.逻辑 续。由上文“Later.she took up the craft on her bus while waiting 主语“devices'”和动词“need”之间是动宾关系，应用need的过去 for the students to”可知，此处指乘坐校车。故选C 分词作后置定语表被动。故填eeded I0.A句意：她关心她的学生。A.cares about关心：B.looks for寻：7，Unfortunately考查同性转换。句意：不幸的是，这样的成就来 找：C,gives up放弃；D.turs to求助于。由下文“Any student 之不易。后文提到由于研究进度的问题，黄大年都没有参加自 that has been on Miss Patty's bus gets a hat”可知，她为校车上的 已父亲的葬礼，这对他而言是一件非常不幸的事情。分析句子 每一位孩子准备了帽子，所以说她关心学生。故选A 结构可知，修饰整个句子应用副词形式作状语，且位于句首时首 1.A句意：帕蒂小姐校车上的学生都会得到一顶帽子，还会得 字母大写。故填Unfortunately。 到一个朋友。A.win赢得，获得：B.attract吸引：C.mcct遇到：8.achievements考查名词的数。句意同上。分析句子结构可知 D.admire钦佩。由上文Any student that has been on Miss 空处应使用名词形式在句中作主语，且此处表示复数概念。故 Patty's bus gets a hat,and they also”和下文“a friend”可知，学 填achievements。 生们不仅得到了一顶帽子，而且还交了帕蒂小姐这个朋友。故9.Om考查介词。句意：由于他髓狂的研究节奏.黄大年没有参 选A 加他父亲的葬礼，甚至因他没空去看医生，他的癌症也未被发 12.B句意：“帕蒂小姐是他们最喜欢的人之一”三年级老师黛 现。短语be absent from意为“缺席”。故填fom 博拉·博斯沃思说。A.roles角色：B.favorites最喜欢的人/ 10.T0考查介同。句意：总之，黄大年为他的研究辆牲了一切，我 物：C,choices选择：D,joys高兴。上文提到帕蒂小姐校车上的 认为更多的人应该尊重他。固定搭配to sum up意为“总之”， 学生都会得到一顶帽子，还会得到一个朋友，这说明学生们很 且位于句首时首字母大写。故填To 喜欢帕蒂小姐，由此可知，帕蒂小姐是他们最喜欢的人之 故选B 知识链接 13.C句意：帕蒂小姐的善良和慷慨令人鼓舞。A.humor幽默： 词汇短语助读] B.wisdom智慧：C.generosity大方：D,courage勇气，由上文提 D尊敬②工资高的③探测④不幸地⑤尊敬 G取得巨 到帕蒂小姐给学生们编织帽子可知，她很善良且慷慑。故 大技术进步返回到⑧由于⑨缺席 0总之 选C [熟词生义提升] 14.D句意：她给我们所有人树立了一个很好的榜样，告诉我们 变为 可以影响别人的生活，即使是做帽子这样简单的事情。A.pt [长难句子分析] 放下：B.leave离开：C.ive给：D.make制作。make a 定语从句人同位语定语从句人宾语补足语 difference周定搭配.意为“产生影响”，由下文“a difference in 我最尊敬的人是地球物理学家黄大年，他帮助中国取得了巨大 the lives of others”可知.帕蒂小姐给学生们编织相子.她对学 的技术进步 生产生影响，受到学生们的喜欢。故选D B应用文写作 I5.D句意同上。A.useful有用的：B.meaningful有意义的： C,funny有趣的：D.easy简单的。由下文“making hats”可知 One possible version: 编织帽子这种简单的事情也能改变别人的生活。故选D。 An Unforgettable Voluntary Experience Last summer vacation.my classmates and I participated in a 知识链接 voluntary activity "Go into the mountain primary School".which [词汇短语助读] was unforgettable to me ①关心的②令人惊讶的③令人害怕的④令人困感的 We brought some books and stationery to the kids there.In ⑤忙碌的G吸引⑦牧佩⑧智慧⑨大方)喜欢D善行 addition.we also brought some old clothes donated by our school 0产生影响3关心求助于 students.which made the children feel very warm.We played games, [熟词生义提升] had picnics and talked.Many students exchanged contact information 榜样、模范 and promised to keep in touch in the future. [长难句子分析] I think this activity is very meaningful.which not only makes 定语同位语从句让步状语从句 the children in the mountains feel our care,but also makes us 她给我们所有人树立了一个很好的榜样，告诉我们可以影响别 children in the city cherish what we have. 人的生活，即使是做帽子这样简单的事情 【语篇导读】本篇书面表达属于新闻报道，要求考生写一篇 Thursday 短文，报道去年暑假你和同学参加的一次“走进山区小学”的志丽 活动。 A语法填空 【简析】 【语篇导读】 本文主要介绍的是地球物理学家黄大年的生 1,词汇积累 平和伟大咸就 难忘的：unforgettable→nemorable 【.wo考查定语从句。句意：我最尊敬的人是地球物理学家黄 有意义的：meaningful→significant 大年，他帮助中国取得了巨大的技术进步。分析句子结构可知 珍带：cherish+treasure 该句为非限制性定语从句，先行词“Huang Danian”指人，从句中 participate in-take part in 缺少主语成分，因此需使用关系代词wh0,在句中作主语。故 2.句式拓展 填who 镜单句变复合甸 2.remarkable考查词性转换。句意：黄大年是一名非常杰出的科 原句：Many students exchanged contact information and 学家。修饰名词“scientist”应用形容词形式作定语。故填 promised to keep in touch in the future. remarkable 拓晨句：Many students exchanged contact information and made 3.had lived考查动词的时态。句意：他在英国住了18年，但是当 the promise that they would keep in touch in the future. 他知道他的国家需要他的时候，他放弃了薪水优握的工作问到 3.高分句型 了中国。根据语境可知.ive应该发生在过去时“felt”之前，空 (I)Last summer vacation,my classmates and I participated in a 处需使用过去完成时，表示过去的过去。故填had lived。 voluntary activity "Go into the mountain primary School",which 4.his考查代词。句意同上。分析句子结构可知，修饰“country was unforgettable to me,(运用了which引导的非服制性定语从句】 应用形容词性物主代词。故填s。 (2)I think this activity is very meaningful,which not only 5.ve考在动词的时态。句意同3题。分析句子结构可知，室 makes the children in the mountains feel our care,but also makes us 处与“and"后的过去式动词“returned”构成并列关系。故填 children in the city cherish what we have.(运用了省路hal的宾语 gve 从句，which引导的非限制性定语从句以及what引导的宾语从句) 230 答案全解全析 Friday 亲情温馨然 :3.阅读下而的句子，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词 的正确形式」 读后续写 ①would laugh2 making(③on④making⑤jokes One possible version: 6 to play⑦played "This is your present and it belongs to you,said my mother. 第4周 人与自我—职业规划 was stopped by my mother's eager,joyful look."Let's see what it is. honey.Hurry and open it.”It was a blow dryer(吹风机)，Though 洛 Monday this might seem nothing but a simple gift.to me it was so much more.Being an eleven-year-old girl.I was extremely surprised.In my A阅读理解 world,where receiving largely outweighed giving,my mom's 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了四个正在帮聘的职位的相关 selfless behavior was impossible to understand.It was a huge act 信息 Tears filled my eyes and I thought in disbelief about how much my I.A细节理解题。由Search Engine Copywriter部分中的“Pay: mom must love me to give up her Christmas gift so that I could have $80,000 every year"可知，薪酬：每年8万美元。由Shopit one more present. Developer部分中的"Pay:$120,OO0 every year”可知，#钢：每 That Christmas is quite meaningful to me.I have always 年12万美元a由Chief Candy Officer部分中的“Pay:号1O0,000 remembered that Christmas fondly.It had such an impact on me.As every year”可知，薪酬：每年l0万美元.由Social Media an adult with children in my life,I can now understand my mom's Personality部分中的“Py:s110,000 every year"可知，薪倒：每 actions.I see.actually.she was not "giving up her Christmas 年II万美元。由此可见，Shopify Developer这个职位的薪资最 present"as I had thought.but was finding an even greater joy in her 高。故选A Christmas because giving truly is better than receiving.My mom's 2.A 细节理解题。由Social Media Personality部分中的Job simple act meant the world to me.Whenever I look back on my Description可知，“我们”有一个相当不错的品牌，“我们”希望 mom's giving.I will choose to give in my life. 有人能帮助使这个品牌在网上和现实生活中一样美好。“我 【语篇导读】本文以人物为线常展开，主要讲述了母亲在圣 们”正在寻我一个对糖果和流行文化都有很好了解的人，一个 诞节的无私举动对作者产生的影响和作者对深深的母爱的理解 天生有能力与粉丝建立联系的人，以及一个愿意做必要工作来 【简析】 帮助品牌在社交蝶体上取得成功的人由此可见，这个职位的 1.段落续写 职责是要在线上推广品牌。故选A。 ①由第一段首句内容“·这是你的礼物，它属于你，·我妈妈 3.B推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四个正在招聘的职位的相关 说。”可知，第一段可描写母爱的伟大和作者内心的感动。 信息。由此可见，这篇文章最有可能来源于某网站的求职版块 ②由馆二段首句内容“那个圣诞节对我来说意义重大。”可 故选B 知，第二段可描写那个圣诞节意义重大的原因以及作者的感悟 知识链接 2.续写线套 [词汇短语助读] 礼物—惊訝—无私—感动—意义—感悟 ①描述②有创造力的 ③辛勤工作的④内容⑤使受欢迎 3.词汇激清 ⑥电商连续不断地 8表现，业绩⑨社交媒体 (1)行为类 0对·负责0理解 2愿意做某事 ①阻止：stop/prevent/hold back [熟词生义提升] ②理解：understand/comprehend 美味佳肴 3放弃：give up/abandon [长难句子分析] (2)情鳍类 并列关系宾语补足语比较状语从句 ①高兴的：joyful/cheerful/happy 我们有一个非常棒的品牌，我们希望有人能帮助我们让这个品 ②感到惊讶的：surprised/amazed 牌在网上像在现实生活中一样精彩 4.高分句型 B阅读理解 (1)Being an eleven-year-old girl,I was extremely surprised. 【语篇导读】文章讲述了作者花了22年时间为自己的理想 (运用了非谓语动词作状语) 存斗，却在最后一数变了主意，作者调整目标，找到了自己擅长 (2)Whenever I look back on my mom's giving,I will choose to 且喜欢的事情并将其作为一项事业，也因此收获了许多快乐 give in my life,(运用了whenever引导的时问状语从句) 1.C细节理解题。由首段可知，“我”花了22年的时间追寻“我 溶 Saturday 激情晨读素材燃 童年的梦想一一成为一名海洋生物学教授。然面，在研究生院 “我”看到申请研究经费是如何成为许多教授的一个持续的担 冷“嘲”热“沉”（表示“嘲笑、捉弄”的词块） 优，“我”决定不发展研究事业。由此可见，申请研究经费令人 1.必背词块。写出下列单词或短语的中文意思。 担忧，这是改变他想法的原因。故选C。 ①蝴笑②愚弄…③捉弄…①啊笑⑤开…玩笑 2,A细节理解题。由第二段首句可知，“我”开始参加职业座谈 ⑥捉弄…①戏弄 希望从中得到一些可靠的建议。由此可见，作者参加职业咨询 是为了获得可靠的建议。故选A Sunday 周日清单燃 3.A推理判断题。由第二段首句可知.“我”开始参加职业座谈， 复月检测 希望从中得到一些可靠的建议：由第三段末句可知，这个实用的 建议一开始让“我”很惊讶，但最终它正是“我”需要听到的：由 .根据汉语意思写出英文单词和短语 末段可知，为了试水，“我”开了一个关于科学发现历史的博客 Dneighborhood 2aimlessly 3 respectful award “我”发现“我”喜欢选择写作内容的自由，“我”喜欢这种挑战 ⑤volunteer6 limitation⑦unsung B normally ⑨reoccur 写了三年后，“我”得到了一个科学作家的职位。这一点也不像 0despite reflect 1imperfection 3poisonous (substance “我”童年的梦想。但“我”是快乐的一一超过80%的时间。由 19 well-paid 此可见，作者适时调整自己的日标、尝试寻求其他人的建议并听 ☒unfortunately④in silence2 in other words☒in general 收自已教授的建议，最终找到自己的事业，所以是一个寻求目标 2fowing to 2be of service pull over break down 和适应能力强的人。故选A 2let alone 29act of kindness 3to sum up 4.B主台大意题。通读全文，可知文章讲述了作者花了22年时 2.写出画线单词在句中的意思。 间为自己的理想奋斗，却在最后一刻改变了主意，调整目标，找 ①搭载②亲密的③大约④完全⑤假期⑥观点⑦铅 到了自己擅长且喜欢的事情并将其作为一项事业，也因此收获 8⑧一块地⑨榜样、模范0变为 了许多快乐。故选B 231