专题05 根据汉语提示完成句子-【好题汇编】5年（2020-2024）中考1年模拟英语分类汇编（云南专用）

专题05 根据汉语提示完成句子 1．（2024·云南·中考真题）As a family member, we should share housework .  (在家) 2．（2024·云南·中考真题）The bus was so crowded that they had to the next one.  (等待) 3．（2024·云南·中考真题）I want to be an astronaut and I hope my dream will in the future.  (实现) 4．（2024·云南·中考真题）Knowing is the first step to make friends.  (互相) 5．（2024·云南·中考真题）Lisa joined an to improve her speaking skills.  (英语俱乐部) 6．（2023·云南·中考真题）It’s important for teenagers to learn some life skills to themselves. (照顾) 7．（2023·云南·中考真题）During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually put paper cuttings on windows as symbols of wishes for . (好运) 8．（2023·云南·中考真题）Liu Mei often works as a volunteer to the sick people in the hospital. (使振作起来) 9．（2023·云南·中考真题）A water park is a great place to have fun . (在周末) 10．（2023·云南·中考真题）What a wonderful it was! Many young people were crazy about it. (足球赛) 11．（2022·云南·中考真题）Nowadays, many schools encourage students to to let them understand where foods come from. (种菜) 12．（2022·云南·中考真题）Teachers their students in order to help them make great progress. (对……严格) 13．（2022·云南·中考真题）On February 6, China women’s soccer team won the Asian Cup because they didn’t when they were 0-2 behind. (放弃) 14．（2022·云南·中考真题）Visitors to Yunnan like to taste special dishes, such as flower cakes, Qiguo Chicken, and so on. (米线) 15．（2022·云南·中考真题）More and more people in cities choose to go to work by bike or . (步行) 16．（2021·云南·中考真题）After hearing the exciting news, she got so excited that her eyes tears. (充满, 填满) 17．（2021·云南·中考真题）We are going to recycling stations in our town to collect old clothes. (建立, 创建) 18．（2021·云南·中考真题）Everyone should take action to save water. , water resource is limited. (毕竟) 19．（2021·云南·中考真题）Helen always her classmates, so she is popular in her class. (与……和睦相处) 20．（2021·云南·中考真题）My grandpa likes drinking a lot. (绿茶) 21．（2020·云南·中考真题） , I’d like to congratulate all of you who have made progress in the past three years. （首先） 22．（2020·云南·中考真题）Our country is becoming stronger and stronger. I her. （为……骄傲） 23．（2020·云南·中考真题）Lots of tourists are amazed at the beauty of the in Yunnan.（蓝天） 24．（2020·云南·中考真题）It’s polite to the person when he or she is talking to you. （注意） 25．（2020·云南·中考真题）It’s time to say goodbye. I hope I can you in the near future. （收到……来信） 26．（2024·云南昆明·三模）I the Yunnan folk music Crab Song, which is sung by children in local dialect. (对……感兴趣) 27．（2024·云南昆明·三模） , it took him only a few minutes to work out the difficult math problem. (令我们惊讶的是) 28．（2024·云南昆明·三模）If you don’t work hard now, you’ll it later when you fail your exams.（为……付出代价） 29．（2024·云南昆明·三模）We should have a discussion arguing with each other on this topic.（而不是） 30．（2024·云南昭通·三模）Many people are nervous about speaking . (公开地) 31．（2024·云南昭通·三模）Alan’s parents are proud of him, because he in the exam. (取得进步) 32．（2024·云南昭通·三模） , the Belt and Road has helped China improve the relationships with lots of countries. (毫无疑问) 33．（2024·云南昭通·三模）If everyone could strictly , the accident wouldn’t happen. (遵守交通规则) 34．（2024·云南昭通·三模）Students are asked to attend labor classes to improve their . (生活技能) 35．（2024·云南昭通·二模）We should never others when they are in trouble. (嘲笑) 36．（2024·云南昭通·二模）The little restaurant is always crowded with customers because it its delicious local dishes. (以……而著名) 37．（2024·云南昭通·二模）Mary is really interested in rockets and she has made thirty model rockets by herself. (至少) 38．（2024·云南昭通·二模）Zhang Peng is going to the newspaper for a holiday job. (浏览) 39．（2024·云南昭通·二模）In ancient China, it was a tradition for people to eat on the day of Start of Summer. (茶叶蛋) 40．（2024·云南昭通·三模）Don’t the waste paper and bottles. We can recycle them. (扔掉) 41．（2024·云南昭通·三模）In my opinion, we had better ride bikes driving there. (代替) 42．（2024·云南昭通·三模）The villagers used to trees for cooking in the 1970s. (砍倒) 43．（2024·云南昭通·三模）To reduce , we should use fewer plastic bags. (白色污染) 44．（2024·云南德宏·一模）There is a behind our house. My parents and I always take a walk there. (竹林) 45．（2024·云南德宏·一模）Things that are made are more meaningful if you want to give them to others as gifts. (手工) 46．（2024·云南德宏·一模）Last Sunday, my father drove us to help farmers . (采茶) 47．（2024·云南德宏·一模）Don’t making mistakes. We can learn from mistakes. (害怕) 48．（2024·云南德宏·一模）Cooking is an important skill, and everyone should learn to make some . (简餐) 49．（2024·云南昆明·二模）Nowadays, is a popular drink among the young people. (果茶) 50．（2024·云南昆明·二模）Whatever happens, don’t lose heart. , life is full of surprise.(毕竟) 51．（2024·云南昆明·二模）You’d better not to your parents or teachers, which is very impolite.(顶嘴) 52．（2024·云南昆明·二模）Although the beginning of the story is a little sad, it has a . (愉快的结局) 53．（2024·云南昆明·二模）Linda has been in Yunnan for many years and she having rice noodles every morning. (习惯于) 54．（2024·云南昆明·一模）Everyone something and we should try our best to discover it. （在……有天赋） 55．（2024·云南昆明·一模）Li Hong never to his parents. (顶嘴) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 根据汉语提示完成句子 1．（2024·云南·中考真题）As a family member, we should share housework .  (在家) 2．（2024·云南·中考真题）The bus was so crowded that they had to the next one.  (等待) 3．（2024·云南·中考真题）I want to be an astronaut and I hope my dream will in the future.  (实现) 4．（2024·云南·中考真题）Knowing is the first step to make friends.  (互相) 5．（2024·云南·中考真题）Lisa joined an to improve her speaking skills.  (英语俱乐部) 6．（2023·云南·中考真题）It’s important for teenagers to learn some life skills to themselves. (照顾) 7．（2023·云南·中考真题）During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually put paper cuttings on windows as symbols of wishes for . (好运) 8．（2023·云南·中考真题）Liu Mei often works as a volunteer to the sick people in the hospital. (使振作起来) 9．（2023·云南·中考真题）A water park is a great place to have fun . (在周末) 10．（2023·云南·中考真题）What a wonderful it was! Many young people were crazy about it. (足球赛) 11．（2022·云南·中考真题）Nowadays, many schools encourage students to to let them understand where foods come from. (种菜) 12．（2022·云南·中考真题）Teachers their students in order to help them make great progress. (对……严格) 13．（2022·云南·中考真题）On February 6, China women’s soccer team won the Asian Cup because they didn’t when they were 0-2 behind. (放弃) 14．（2022·云南·中考真题）Visitors to Yunnan like to taste special dishes, such as flower cakes, Qiguo Chicken, and so on. (米线) 15．（2022·云南·中考真题）More and more people in cities choose to go to work by bike or . (步行) 16．（2021·云南·中考真题）After hearing the exciting news, she got so excited that her eyes tears. (充满, 填满) 17．（2021·云南·中考真题）We are going to recycling stations in our town to collect old clothes. (建立, 创建) 18．（2021·云南·中考真题）Everyone should take action to save water. , water resource is limited. (毕竟) 19．（2021·云南·中考真题）Helen always her classmates, so she is popular in her class. (与……和睦相处) 20．（2021·云南·中考真题）My grandpa likes drinking a lot. (绿茶) 21．（2020·云南·中考真题） , I’d like to congratulate all of you who have made progress in the past three years. （首先） 22．（2020·云南·中考真题）Our country is becoming stronger and stronger. I her. （为……骄傲） 23．（2020·云南·中考真题）Lots of tourists are amazed at the beauty of the in Yunnan.（蓝天） 24．（2020·云南·中考真题）It’s polite to the person when he or she is talking to you. （注意） 25．（2020·云南·中考真题）It’s time to say goodbye. I hope I can you in the near future. （收到……来信） 1．at home 【详解】句意：作为家庭成员，在家我们应该分担家务。at home“在家”，介词短语。故填at home。 2．wait for 【详解】句意：公共汽车太挤了，他们不得不等下一辆。wait for“等待”，had to后用动词原形，故填wait for。 3．come true 【详解】句意：我想成为一名宇航员，我希望我的梦想在未来能够实现。come true“实现”，will后用动词原形，故填come true。 4．each other 【详解】句意：互相了解是交朋友的第一步。each other“互相”，作knowing的宾语，故填each other。 5．English club 【详解】句意：丽莎参加了一个英语俱乐部来提高她的口语能力。English club“英语俱乐部”，根据an可知，club用单数形式，故填English club。 6．look after/care for/take care of 【详解】句意：对青少年来说，学习一些生活技能来照顾自己是很重要的。look after=care for=take care of表示“照顾”；空前有不定式符号，其后跟动词原形。故填look after/care for/take care of。 7．good luck 【详解】句意：春节期间，中国人通常在窗户上贴剪纸，象征着吉祥如意。根据“During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually put paper cuttings on windows as symbols of wishes for...”可知此处是指为了好运，即for good luck。故填good luck。 8．cheer up 【详解】句意：刘梅经常做志愿者，为医院里生病的人加油打气。cheer up“使振作起来”，是固定短语，空前有不定式符号to，此时动词cheer用原形。故填cheer up。 9．on the weekend/at the weekend 【详解】句意：水上公园是周末娱乐的好地方。at/on the weekend“在周末”，是固定短语。故填at/on the weekend。 10．soccer game 【详解】句意：多么精彩的足球比赛啊！许多年轻人为之疯狂。soccer game“足球赛”，可数名词，结合a可知应用单数名词，故填soccer game。 11．grow vegetables 【详解】句意：现在，许多学校鼓励学生种菜，让他们了解食物来自哪里。根据中文提示可知，grow vegetables表示“种菜”，encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，空格前已有to，此空应填动词原形，故填grow vegetables。 12．are strict with 【详解】句意：老师对他们的学生很严格，为了帮助他们取得很大的进步。 根据中文提示可知，be strict with sb表示“对某人要求严格”，句子是一般现在时，主语teachers是复数形式，be动词用are，故填are strict with。 13．give up 【详解】句意：2月6日，中国女足赢得了亚洲杯，因为她们在0-2落后的时候没有放弃。根据中文提示可知，give up表示“放弃”，助动词didn’t后接动词原形，故填give up。 14．rice noddles 【详解】句意：来云南的游客喜欢品尝特色菜肴，如花糕、奇果鸡、米粉等。 根据中文提示可知，此空应填入rice noodles表示“米线”，故填rice noodles。 15．on foot 【详解】句意：在城市里越来越多的人选择骑自行车或步行去上班。根据“by bike”可知，此空也应填入一个介词短语，根据中文提示可知，on foot表示“步行”，故填on foot。 16．were full of/were filled with 【详解】句意：听到这个激动人心的消息后，她激动得热泪盈眶。be full of/be filled with“充满，装满”，是固定短语，由“got”可知，从句也用过去时，句子主语是复数名词，be动词用were，故填were full of##were filled with。 17．set up 【详解】句意：我们打算在镇上建立回收站来收集旧衣服。结合句意可知，此处是创建具体的机构，应用set up“创建”，be going to后接动词原形，故填set up。 18．After all 【详解】句意：每个人都应该采取行动节约用水。毕竟，水资源是有限的。after all“毕竟”，是固定短语，位于句首，首字母要大写，故填After all。 19．gets on (well) with /gets along (well) with 【详解】句意：海伦总是和她的同学和睦相处，所以她在班上很受欢迎。与……和睦相处：get on (well) with或get along (well) with，根据always及后面句子“she is popular in…”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用三单形式gets。故填gets on (well) with /gets along (well) with。 20．green tea 【详解】句意：我的爷爷非常喜欢喝绿茶。green tea绿茶，在句中作drink的宾语，故填green tea。 21．First of all 【详解】句意：首先，我想要祝贺你们所有人在过去三年取得了进步。 放在句首，表示“首先”用短语first of all，句首首字母f大写。故答案为First of all。 22．am proud of/take pride in 【详解】句意：我们的国家正变得越来越强大，我为她感到自豪。 此处缺谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，表示“为……骄傲”用形容词短语be proud of或者动词短语take pride in，主语是I，此处用am proud of或者take pride in。故答案为am proud of/take pride in。 23．blue sky 【详解】句意：许多游客都惊叹于云南蓝天的美丽。 空格处所给中文提示为“蓝天”。blue sky意为“蓝天”，其中blue为形容词，修饰名词sky。故答案为blue sky。 24．notice 【详解】句意:当他或者她和你说话的时候，注意和你说话的人是礼貌的行为。 it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，此处用to notice表示“注意到”。故答案为notice。 25．hear from 【详解】句意：是时候说再见了。我希望在不久的将来能收到你的来信。 hear from收到……的来信，固定短语，其中情态动词can后应接动词原形。故答案为hear from。 26．（2024·云南昆明·三模）I the Yunnan folk music Crab Song, which is sung by children in local dialect. (对……感兴趣) 27．（2024·云南昆明·三模） , it took him only a few minutes to work out the difficult math problem. (令我们惊讶的是) 28．（2024·云南昆明·三模）If you don’t work hard now, you’ll it later when you fail your exams.（为……付出代价） 29．（2024·云南昆明·三模）We should have a discussion arguing with each other on this topic.（而不是） 30．（2024·云南昭通·三模）Many people are nervous about speaking . (公开地) 31．（2024·云南昭通·三模）Alan’s parents are proud of him, because he in the exam. (取得进步) 32．（2024·云南昭通·三模） , the Belt and Road has helped China improve the relationships with lots of countries. (毫无疑问) 33．（2024·云南昭通·三模）If everyone could strictly , the accident wouldn’t happen. (遵守交通规则) 34．（2024·云南昭通·三模）Students are asked to attend labor classes to improve their . (生活技能) 35．（2024·云南昭通·二模）We should never others when they are in trouble. (嘲笑) 36．（2024·云南昭通·二模）The little restaurant is always crowded with customers because it its delicious local dishes. (以……而著名) 37．（2024·云南昭通·二模）Mary is really interested in rockets and she has made thirty model rockets by herself. (至少) 38．（2024·云南昭通·二模）Zhang Peng is going to the newspaper for a holiday job. (浏览) 39．（2024·云南昭通·二模）In ancient China, it was a tradition for people to eat on the day of Start of Summer. (茶叶蛋) 40．（2024·云南昭通·三模）Don’t the waste paper and bottles. We can recycle them. (扔掉) 41．（2024·云南昭通·三模）In my opinion, we had better ride bikes driving there. (代替) 42．（2024·云南昭通·三模）The villagers used to trees for cooking in the 1970s. (砍倒) 43．（2024·云南昭通·三模）To reduce , we should use fewer plastic bags. (白色污染) 44．（2024·云南德宏·一模）There is a behind our house. My parents and I always take a walk there. (竹林) 45．（2024·云南德宏·一模）Things that are made are more meaningful if you want to give them to others as gifts. (手工) 46．（2024·云南德宏·一模）Last Sunday, my father drove us to help farmers . (采茶) 47．（2024·云南德宏·一模）Don’t making mistakes. We can learn from mistakes. (害怕) 48．（2024·云南德宏·一模）Cooking is an important skill, and everyone should learn to make some . (简餐) 49．（2024·云南昆明·二模）Nowadays, is a popular drink among the young people. (果茶) 50．（2024·云南昆明·二模）Whatever happens, don’t lose heart. , life is full of surprise.(毕竟) 51．（2024·云南昆明·二模）You’d better not to your parents or teachers, which is very impolite.(顶嘴) 52．（2024·云南昆明·二模）Although the beginning of the story is a little sad, it has a . (愉快的结局) 53．（2024·云南昆明·二模）Linda has been in Yunnan for many years and she having rice noodles every morning. (习惯于) 54．（2024·云南昆明·一模）Everyone something and we should try our best to discover it. （在……有天赋） 55．（2024·云南昆明·一模）Li Hong never to his parents. (顶嘴) 26．am interested in 【详解】句意：我对云南民间音乐《螃蟹歌》很感兴趣，它是孩子们用当地方言唱的。对……感兴趣：be interested in；根据“is sung”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am interested in。 27．To our surprise 【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，他只用了几分钟就算出了这道数学难题。“令某人惊讶的是”to one’s surprise，“我们”对应的形容词性物主代词是our。故填To our surprise。 28．pay for 【详解】句意：如果你现在不努力，你之后考试不及格时将为它付出代价。根据空前的“you’ll”可知，此处需填入动词原形或动词原形开头的短语；结合中文提示可知，pay for“为……付出代价”符合题意。故填pay for。 29．instead of 【详解】句意：我们应该就这个话题进行讨论，而不是争论。根据汉语提示和空后“arguing ”可知，此处应为介词短语“instead of”。故填instead of。 30．in public 【详解】句意：许多人对在公众面前讲话感到紧张。in public为固定搭配，意为“公开地”，故填in public。 31．made progress 【详解】句意：艾伦的父母为他感到骄傲，因为他在考试中取得了进步。根据中文提示，make progress“取得进步”符合语境，动作已经发生，动词应填过去式。故填made progress。 32．Without doubt/Undoubtedly 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，“一带一路”帮助中国改善了与许多国家的关系。without doubt表示“毫无疑问”，是介词短语；undoubtedly“毫无疑问”为副词，修饰这个句子。故填Without doubt/Undoubtedly。 33．obey the traffic rules/follow the traffic rules 【详解】句意：如果每个人都能严格遵守交通规则，事故就不会发生了。根据中文提示，obey/follow“遵守”；the traffic rules“交通规则”；设空处有情态动词could，填动词原形。故填obey/follow the traffic rules。 34．life skills 【详解】句意：学生被要求参加劳动班以提高他们的生活技能。生活技能：life skill，此处表泛指用名词复数。故填life skills。 35．laugh at 【详解】句意：当别人处于困境时，我们绝不应该嘲笑他们。“嘲笑”的英文表达是laugh at，动词短语，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填laugh at。 36．is famous for/is well-known for/is known for 【详解】句意：这家小餐馆总是挤满了顾客，因为它以美味的当地菜肴而闻名。“以……而著名”为be famous/well-known/known for，该句为一般现在时，主语为it，be动词用is，故填is famous/well-known/known for。 37．at least 【详解】句意：玛丽对火箭非常感兴趣，她已经自己制作了至少30个火箭模型。“至少”的英文表达是at least。故填at least。 38．look through 【详解】句意：张鹏准备翻阅报纸找一份假期工作。“浏览”为look through，be going to do意为“打算做某事”，故填look through。 39．tea eggs 【详解】句意：在中国古代，人们在立夏这天吃茶叶蛋是一种传统。“茶叶蛋” 为tea egg，此处应用名词复数表示泛指，故填tea eggs。 40．throw away 【详解】句意：不要扔掉废纸和瓶子。我们可以回收它们。扔掉：throw away，don’t后接动词原形。故填throw away。 41．instead of 【详解】句意：在我看来，我们最好骑自行车而不是开车去那里。“had better ride”已作谓语，此处应用介词短语instead of表示“代替”，其后可接动名词作宾语。故填instead of。 42．cut down 【详解】句意：村民们在20世纪70年代曾砍伐树木做饭。“砍倒”cut down。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。故填cut down。 43．white pollution 【详解】句意：为了减少白色污染，我们应该少用塑料袋。根据“To reduce…,we should use fewer plastic bags. ”和中文提示可知，white pollution“白色污染”，名词短语，且pollution是不可数名词。故填white pollution。 44．bamboo forest 【详解】句意：我们的房子后面有一片竹林。我的父母和我经常在那里散步。bamboo forest“竹林”，结合a可知，名词用单数，故填bamboo forest。 45．by hand 【详解】句意：如果你想把手工制作的东西作为礼物送给别人，那就更有意义了。根据中文提示，介词短语by hand“手工”符合语境。故填by hand。 46．to pick tea/to pick tea leaves/pick tea/pick tea leaves 【详解】句意：上周日，爸爸开车带我们去帮助农民采茶。结合句意和汉语提示可知，pick tea (leaves)“采茶”，动词短语；根据空前“help farmers”可知，此处考查help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，此处应用动词不定式或省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填(to) pick tea (leaves)。 47．be afraid of 【详解】句意：不要害怕犯错误。我们可以从错误中学习。be afraid of doing“害怕……”，设空处前是“Don’t”，后填动词原形。故填be afraid of。 48．simple dishes/simple meals 【详解】句意：烹饪是一项重要的技能，每个人都应该学会做一些简单的菜。simple dish/meal表示“简餐”，some修饰可数名词复数，故填simple dishes/meals。 49．fruit tea 【详解】句意：如今，果茶是年轻人中很受欢迎的饮料。fruit tea“果茶”，固定短语，故填fruit tea。 50．After all 【详解】句意：无论发生什么事，都不要灰心。毕竟，生活充满了惊喜。根据中文提示可知，用after all表示“毕竟”，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填After all。 51．talk back 【详解】句意：你最好不要和你的父母或老师顶嘴，这是很不礼貌的。talk back“顶嘴”，had better not do sth“最好不要做某事”，故填talk back。 52．happy ending 【详解】句意：虽然故事的开头有点悲伤，但它有一个快乐的结局。happy“愉快的”，作定语修饰名词；冠词“a”后跟名词单数ending，表示 “结局”。故填happy ending。 53．is used to/gets used to/becomes used to 【详解】句意：琳达在云南已经很多年了，她习惯了每天早上吃米粉。习惯于：be used to/get used to/become used to，是固定短语。句子为一般现在时，she作主语，be动词用is，get和become用三单形式。故填is used to/gets used to/becomes used to。 54．is talented in 【详解】句意：每个人都擅长某件事情，我们应该尽最大努力去发现它。根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少“在……有天赋”的英语表达为be talented in，是动词短语。是一般现在时，主语是Everyone每个人，所以系动词用is。故填is talented in。 55．talks back 【详解】句意：李洪从不和他的父母顶嘴。根据分析句子和汉语提示可知，此处缺少“顶嘴”的英语表达。“顶嘴”的英语表达为：talk back，是动词短语，结合“never”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是Li Hong，所以动词用第三人称单数。故填talks back。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$