专题02 完形填空-【好题汇编】5年（2020-2024）中考1年模拟英语分类汇编（云南专用）

专题02 完形填空 【五年考情回顾】 年份 体裁 主题内容 2024年 记叙文 本文介绍乐于助人的Ravi有一天救了一只鸟，当鸟儿康复重新飞回天空时，他意识到他可以对他人的生活产生巨大的影响。Ravi开始做更多的善事，他的善良传遍了整个村子，也鼓励到了其他村民，他把村子变成了一个充满爱和关怀的地方。 2023年 记叙文 本文介绍了由于垃圾分类，作者的妈妈将西瓜皮制作出特殊的蛋糕的事情。 2022年 记叙文 本文主要讲述了拥有苹果树院子的道森先生是一个坏脾气的人，小朋友都远离他，一天Janet和朋友艾米看见了道森先生，Janet惊讶地发现道森先生很友好地跟艾米交谈，后来艾米告诉Janet他们友好相处的原因，Janet明白原来微笑也是可以传播的。 2021年 记叙文 文章讲述了作者通过与朋友比赛骑自行车的事情中，学会了谦虚是很重要的。 2020年 记叙文 主要讲述了作者五年级时和同学托尼吵架，老师给他们上了一堂难忘的课。 （2024·云南·中考真题）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a small village, there lived a young boy named Ravi. He was always glad to lend a helping hand. One day, he saw a wounded lying on the ground with a broken wing (翅膀). It was unable to . Filled with worry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged (包扎) up its wing. He provided food and water it. Days turned into weeks, and the bird became better and better. It was ready to fly again. As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the , he felt a deep sense of happiness and realized he could have a great influence on the lives of others. So he began to do a lot, including feeding homeless animals and visiting people. His kindness spread throughout the village, encouraging people to follow his example. Years passed, and Ravi to be a beloved (深受喜爱的) member of the community. His simple deeds (行为) the village into a place full of love and care. Our acts, no matter how , can make a difference. kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world. 1．A．ant B．bee C．bird D．butterfly 2．A．see B．fly C．eat D．drink 3．A．for B．by C．from D．about 4．A．widely B．hardly C．strangely D．happily 5．A．sky B．lake C．box D．house 6．A．rich B．sick C．strict D．wise 7．A．got up B．gave up C．grew up D．woke up 8．A．cut B．divided C．poured D．changed 9．A．brave B．small C．terrible D．dangerous 10．A．If B．Before C．Unless D．Although 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文介绍乐于助人的Ravi有一天救了一只鸟，当鸟儿康复重新飞回天空时，他意识到他可以对他人的生活产生巨大的影响。Ravi开始做更多的善事，他的善良传遍了整个村子，也鼓励到了其他村民，他把村子变成了一个充满爱和关怀的地方。他的故事告诉我们：无论行为多么微小，都能带来改变。如果善良到处传播，我们就有能力创造一个更美好的世界。 1．句意：一天，他看到一只受伤的鸟躺在地上，翅膀断了。 ant蚂蚁；bee蜜蜂；bird鸟；butterfly蝴蝶。根据“Ravi picked up the bird”可知，是一只受伤的鸟，故选C。 2．句意：它无法飞行。 see看见；fly飞；eat吃；drink喝。根据后文“ready to fly again”可知，现在不能飞了，故选B。 3．句意：他为它提供了食物和水。 for为了；by通过；from从；about关于。根据“He provided food and water...it.”可知，此处是provide sth for sb短语，故选A。 4．句意：它开心地准备再次飞翔。 widely广泛地；hardly几乎不；strangely奇怪地；happily开心地。根据“and the bird became better and better. It was...ready to fly again.”可知，能再次飞翔，鸟儿是开心地，故选D。 5．句意：当Ravi看着鸟儿在天空中越飞越高时，他感到一种深深的幸福感，并意识到他可以对别人的生活产生巨大的影响。 sky天空；lake湖；box盒子；house房子。根据“As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the...”可知，鸟儿在天空中越飞越高，故选A。 6．句意：所以他开始做很多事情，包括喂养无家可归的动物和看望病人。 rich富有的；sick生病的；strict严格的；wise明智的。根据“So he began to do a lot, including feeding homeless animals and visiting...people.”可知，应该是看望病人，故选B。 7．句意：多年过去了，Ravi成长为社区中受人爱戴的一员。 got up起床；gave up放弃；grew up成长；woke up醒来。根据“and Ravi...to be a beloved (深受喜爱的) member of the community”可知，Ravi成长为社区中受人爱戴的一员，故选C。 8．句意：他简单的行为把这个村庄变成了一个充满爱和关怀的地方。 cut切；divided划分；poured倒；changed改变。根据“His simple deeds (行为)...the village into a place full of love and care.”可知，他的行为把这个村庄变成了一个充满爱和关怀的地方，故选D。 9．句意：我们的行为，无论多么微小，都能带来改变。 brave勇敢的；small小的；terrible糟糕的；dangerous危险的。根据“Our acts, no matter how..., can make a difference.”可知，小的行为也能带来改变，故选B。 10．句意：如果善良到处传播，我们就有能力创造一个更美好的世界。 If如果；Before在……之前；Unless除非；Although虽然。“kindness is spread around”是“we will have the power to create a better world”的肯定条件，用If引导条件状语从句，故选A。 二、完形填空 （2023·云南·中考真题）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 My mom is pretty cool. She is always trying to come up with ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, she brought a green 11 to work. At lunch, she shared the cake 12 friends. Everyone liked it. They were all surprised how she made it. The story goes back a few weeks. Our city 13 a new recycling program—families were supposed to separate food rubbish from the other kitchen waste. My 14 loves fruit. My father especially loves watermelons. He 15 a lot of them in the summer. The skin (果皮) always ends up in the rubbish. That’s almost half the weight of a watermelon! After a lot of thinking, my mom found a 16 way to use all the melon skins. She brought out the blender (搅拌器) and cut the melon skins into small pieces. 17 she blended them, she got a whole cup of green watermelon juice. Then, she mixed the juice with flour (面粉). From there, she 18 made her delicious GREEN cake. What a great product of the melon eating! And it was nature friendly too. From now on, my mom doesn’t need to 19 the heavy waste from eating melons. And everyone always wants more of her 20 cake. 11．A．cake B．hamburger C．sandwich D．watermelon 12．A．about B．with C．into D．at 13．A．refused B．missed C．stopped D．started 14．A．neighbor B．family C．coach D．doctor 15．A．makes B．drinks C．eats D．throws 16．A．better B．worse C．shorter D．harder 17．A．Though B．Whether C．Before D．After 18．A．carefully B．politely C．hardly D．sadly 19．A．look up B．worry about C．give out D．put up 20．A．terrible B．common C．special D．white 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文介绍了由于垃圾分类，作者的妈妈将西瓜皮制作出特殊的蛋糕的事情。 11．句意：一天，她带了一个绿蛋糕去上班。 cake蛋糕；hamburger汉堡；sandwich三明治；watermelon西瓜。根据“At lunch, she shared the cake...”可知作者妈妈带了绿色蛋糕。故选A。 12．句意：午餐时，她和朋友们分享蛋糕。 about关于；with和；into到……里面；at在。share sth with sb表示“与某人分享某物”，固定短语。故选B。 13．句意：我们的城市开始了一项新的回收计划——家庭应该把食物垃圾和其他厨房垃圾分开。 refused拒绝；missed错过；stopped停止；started开始。根据“a new recycling program”可知是指开始了回收计划。故选D。 14．句意：我的家庭喜欢水果。 neighbor邻居；family家庭；coach教练；doctor医生。根据“My father especially loves watermelons.”可知作者的家庭喜欢吃水果。故选B。 15．句意：他在夏天吃了很多。 makes制作；drinks喝；eats吃；throws扔。根据“My father especially loves watermelons”可知喜欢吃，因此是吃了很多。故选C。 16．句意：经过一番思考，我妈妈找到了一个更好的方法来利用所有的瓜皮。 better更好的；worse更糟糕的；shorter更短的；harder更难的。根据“She brought out the blender (搅拌器) and cut the melon skins into small pieces.”和下文可知作者妈妈把西瓜皮榨汁制作了蛋糕，因此是更好的方法。故选A。 17．句意：把它们混合后，她得到了一整杯的青西瓜汁。 Though尽管；Whether是否；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根据“she blended them, she got a whole cup of green watermelon juice.”可知混合以后才能得到西瓜汁。故选D。 18．句意：从那时起，她仔细地制作了美味的绿色蛋糕。 carefully仔细地；politely有礼貌地；hardly几乎不；sadly悲伤地。根据“made her delicious GREEN cake.”可知作者妈妈很仔细地制作绿色蛋糕。故选A。 19．句意：从现在起，我妈妈再也不用担心吃瓜后产生的大量废物了。 look up查阅；worry about担心；give out分发；put up张贴。根据“What a great product of the melon eating! And it was nature friendly too.”可知作者妈妈不用担心吃西瓜产生废物了。故选B。 20．句意：每个人总是想要更多的她的特别的蛋糕。 terrible可怕的；common普通的；special特别的；white白的。根据“They were all surprised how she made it.”和“And everyone always wants more of her...cake.”可知绿色的蛋糕是很特别的。故选C。 （2022·云南·中考真题）Mr. Dawson is an old man with a bad temper (脾气). He had several apple trees in his yard, full of apples. However, kids were 21 to go into the yard. They would rather stay far away from it. One day, 12-year-old Janet and 22 friend Amy had to walk past Mr. Dawson’s yard. As soon as Janet saw him there, she suggested they cross the street and walk on 23 side. But Amy said they didn’t need to. When Mr. Dawson saw Amy, he smiled and said, “Hello, Amy! I see you have a new friend 24 you today.” Amy smiled back. Mr. Dawson was kind and gave them each a fresh 25 from his yard. Later, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says Mr. Dawson is the 26 person in town. Why was he so nice to us?” Amy 27 that she was also afraid of him when she first walked past his yard. 28 she told herself the old man was not as cold as he seemed and tried smiling at him. To her 29 , the man smiled back. From then on, they began to talk more every time they met. Janet then realized smiles do 30 . If we keep trying to smile at someone, sooner or later, they will smile back. 21．A．afraid B．excited C．crazy D．mad 22．A．my B．her C．their D．his 23．A．other B．others C．another D．the other 24．A．for B．about C．with D．from 25．A．orange B．strawberry C．pear D．apple 26．A．cutest B．cleverest C．healthiest D．unfriendliest 27．A．promised B．believed C．explained D．regretted 28．A．But B．Unless C．If D．And 29．A．sadness B．worry C．surprise D．fear 30．A．lift B．spread C．fail D．lose 【答案】 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．D 26．D 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了拥有苹果树院子的道森先生是一个坏脾气的人，小朋友都远离他，一天Janet和朋友艾米看见了道森先生，Janet惊讶地发现道森先生很友好地跟艾米交谈，后来艾米告诉Janet他们友好相处的原因，Janet明白原来微笑也是可以传播的。 21．句意：然而，孩子们不敢到院子里去。 afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；crazy疯狂的；mad生气的。根据“They would rather stay far away from it”可知，孩子们害怕靠近它，故选A。 22．句意：一天，12岁的珍妮特和她的朋友艾米经过道森先生的院子。 my我的；her她的；their他们的；his他的。此空指代Janet，女性，故选B。 23．句意：珍妮特一看到他，就建议他们穿过马路，走到对面去。 other其他的，后接复数名词；others其他的人或物；another另一个（三者以上）；the other另一个（两者之间）。根据“cross the street and walk on …side”可知，走马路的另一边，马路有两边，此处指两者中的另一个，故选D。 24．句意：看来你今天有个新朋友。 for为了；about关于；with带有；from从。根据“I see you have a new friend…you”可知，带了一位新朋友，故选C。 25．句意：道森先生很好心，给了他们每个人一个他院子里的新鲜苹果。 orange橙子；strawberry草莓；pear梨；apple苹果。根据“He had several apple trees in his yard”可知，院子里到处都是苹果，故选D。 26．句意：大家都说道森先生是镇上最不友好的人。 cutest最可爱的；cleverest最聪明的；healthiest最健康的；unfriendliest最不友好的。根据“Mr. Dawson is an old man with a bad temper”可知，脾气不好，所以大家都认为他是最不友好的，故选D。 27．句意：艾米解释说，当她第一次走过他的院子时，她也很害怕他。 promised承诺；believed相信；explained解释；regretted后悔。根据“Everyone says Mr. Dawson is the… person in town. Why was he so nice to us”可知，艾米向Janet解释她的疑惑，故选C。 28．句意：但她告诉自己，老人并不像看上去那么冷漠，并试着对他微笑。 But但是；Unless除非；If如果；And和。“she was also afraid of him when she first walked past his yard”与“she told herself the old man was not as cold as he seemed and tried smiling at him”是转折关系，故选A。 29．句意：令她惊讶的是，那个男人也对她笑了。 sadness难过；worry担心；surprise惊讶；fear害怕。根据“the man smiled back”及前文提到的内容可知，大家都认为道森先生最不友好，所以他对艾米笑，让她感到惊讶，故选C。 30．句意：珍妮特意识到微笑是可以传播的。 lift举起；spread传播；fail失败；lose失去。根据“If we keep trying to smile at someone, sooner or later, they will smile back”可知，微笑也可以传播，故选B。 （2021·云南·中考真题）When I was young, I was very proud. I liked to show off (炫耀) in front of others to earn their praise. But after one 31 experience, I came to understand that it’s important to be modest (谦虚). One day, my friend and I were riding our bikes in a park. My mother knew I had just learned how to ride for a short time, 32 she asked me to wear some safety equipment (装备). “No, I won’t wear 33 !” I said, pointing at my friend’s elbows and knees, “She doesn’t wear it 34 !” “It’s dangerous,” my friend said, “You need more practice. ” “I might have learned later than you, but I can ride even 35 !” I said loudly. She narrowed her eyes and said, “Let’s wait and see!” I saw a path leading into some woods. “I’ll race you!” I shouted. Then we rode towards the woods. 36 , the path wasn’t as smooth as I thought. I kept bumping (颠簸) up and down, and then suddenly. . . bam! I fell 37 my bike. I 38 my elbows and knees bleeding. “Ha-ha!” My friend made a face and helped me up. “Be more careful next time,” she said. Tears ran down my 39 “Sorry,” I said.         All in all, this experience made me realize that we must be 40 . A fall into a pit, a gain in my wit. 31．A．forgettable B．unforgettable C．useless D．hopeless 32．A．or B．but C．since D．so 33．A．it B．itself C．them D．themselves 34．A．also B．either C．too D．neither 35．A．slower B．worse C．harder D．better 36．A．Because B．Unless C．However D．Though 37．A．down B．off C．of D．into 38．A．felt B．tasted C．smelt D．sounded 39．A．leg B．arm C．hand D．face 40．A．proud B．rude C．modest D．anxious 【答案】 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．D 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．C 【分析】文章讲述了作者通过与朋友比赛骑自行车的事情中，学会了谦虚是很重要的。 31．句意：但是在一次难忘的经历之后，我开始明白谦虚是很重要的。 forgettable容易忘记的；unforgettable难忘的；useless无用的；hopeless绝望的；根据“All in all, this experience made me realize that we must be...A fall into a pit,again in my wit.”以及文章的讲述可知，这个经历应该是难忘的，故选B。 32．句意：所以她让我穿上一些安全装备。 or或者；but但是；since自从；so所以；空格前后句是因果关系，属于“前因后果”，所以此处用so连接，故选D。 33．句意：不，我不穿它！ it它；itself它自己；them它们；themselves它们自己；此处指代的是前句的“safety equipment”，结合“She doesn’t wear it”可知，应用it代替，作宾语，应用宾格，故选A。 34．句意：她也没穿！ also也，用于肯定句句中；either也，用于否定句或疑问句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；neither两者都不；根据“I said, pointing at my friend’s elbows and knees”可知，此处指的是朋友也没穿，否定句句末用either，故选B。 35．句意：我可能学的比你晚，但我能骑得更好！ slower更慢；worse更差；harder更努力；better更好；根据“I might have learned later than you”以及but转折可知，此处说的是学的晚，但是骑的更好，故选D。 36．句意：然而，这条路并不像我想象的那么平坦。 Because因为；Unless除非；However然而；Though虽然；根据语境及空格后的标点，此处表达的是然而，应用however，故选C。 37．句意：我从自行车上摔了下来。 down向下；off离开；of……的；into在里面；根据“I kept bumping (颠簸) up and down, and then suddenly. . . bam!”可知，此处指的是从自行车上掉下来，fall off“从……掉下来”，故选B。 38．句意：我感到手肘和膝盖在流血。 felt感觉；tasted品尝；smelt闻；sounded听起来；根据“my elbows and knees bleeding”可知，这应该是感觉到的事情，故选A。 39．句意：眼泪顺着我的脸流下来。 leg腿；arm手臂；hand手；face脸；根据“Tears ran down”可知，眼泪是顺着脸留下来，故选D。 40．句意：总而言之，这次经历使我认识到我们必须谦虚。 proud骄傲的；rude粗鲁的；modest谦虚的；anxious焦虑的；根据“I came to understand that it’s important to be modest”可知，此处说的是从这次经历中学会了谦虚，故选C。 （2020·云南·中考真题）When I was in Grade 5, I had a fight with a boy named Tony in my class. I have forgotten what the fight was about, but I have never forgotten the 41 I learned that day. I thought that I was right and he was wrong ___and Tony just thought that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher, Mrs Green, decided to teach us a very 42 lesson. Mrs. Green asked us to stand on each side of her desk. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could 43 see that it was black. She asked Tony what 44 the object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t 45 Tony said the object was white, when it was black! Another fight started 46 us, this time about the color of the object. The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been. 47 changed places, and now she asked me what the color of the object was, I had to answer, “ 48 ” It was an object with 49 differently colored sides. From Tony’s side it was white, 50 from my side it was black. 41．A．fight B．lesson C．teacher D．classmate 42．A．difficult B．boring C．safe D．important 43．A．loudly B．widely C．clearly D．heavily 44．A．color B．size C．shape D．time 45．A．decide B．believe C．doubt D．promise 46．A．under B．behind C．between D．beside 47．A．She B．He C．They D．We 48．A．White B．Black C．Brown D．Purple 49．A．one B．two C．three D．four 50．A．or B．nor C．but D．since 【答案】 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．C 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者五年级时和同学托尼吵架，老师给他们上了一堂难忘的课。 41．句意：我已经忘记了那场斗争是怎么回事，但我从来没有忘记那天学到的教训。 fight斗争；lesson教训；teacher老师；classmate同学。根据“…I learned that day”可知，我不会忘记那天学到的教训。故选B。 42．句意：老师，格林太太，决定给我们上一堂非常重要的课。 difficult困难的；boring无聊的；safe安全的；important重要的。根据上文“I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day”可知，老师给我们上了一堂非常重要的课。故选D。 43．句意：我能清楚地看到它是黑色的。 loudly大声地；widely宽阔地；clearly清楚地；heavily重地。根据下文“I couldn’t _____ Tony said the object was white, when it was black”可知，我清楚地看到是黑色的。故选C。 44．句意：她问托尼那东西是什么颜色的。 color颜色；size尺寸；shape形状；time时间。根据后文“‘White,’ Tony answered”可知，老师问托尼物体的颜色。故选A。 45．句意：我真不敢相信托尼说这个东西是白色的，而它是黑色的！ decide决定；believe相信；doubt怀疑；promise承诺。根据语境可知，我认为是黑色的，但是托尼说是白色的，所以我很难相信。故选B。 46．句意：我们之间又开始了一场争吵，这次是关于物体的颜色。 under在……下面；behind在……后面；between在两者之间；beside在旁边。根据语境可知，我和托尼之间又开始了一次争吵，应用介词between。故选C。 47．句意：我们换了个地方，现在她问我这个物体的颜色是什么。 She她；He他；They他们；We我们。根据上文“The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been”可知，我们交换了位置。故选D。 48．句意：我必须回答，“白色”。 White白色；Black黑色；Brown棕色；Purple紫色。根据语境可知，我和托尼交换位置之后，看到的应该是之前托尼看到的白色。故选A。 49．句意：它是一个有两个不同颜色边的物体。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据下文“From Tony’s side it was white, _____ from my side it was black”可知，这是一个有两个不同颜色的物体，一面白色，一面黑色。故选B。 50．句意：托尼这边是白色的，但我这边是黑色的。 or或者；nor也不；but但是；since自从。上文“托尼这边是白色的”和下文“我这边是黑色的”之间是转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。 （2024·云南昭通·二模）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置。 The daughter shouted as soon as she entered the door, “This world is unfair!” It turned out that she was 51 her classmate while having a class. She was caught by the teacher, and she and the classmate were both 52 . “It’s fair,” I said. “That’s not it! There were several classmates who were talking, but the teacher only punished us,” she said 53 . I asked her, “Should you be punished for speaking today?” She 54 but said at the same time, “It is unfair for the teacher not to punish 55 students who spoke!” I told her, “Don’t talk about others. Just look at yourself. Was it 56 to punish you?” She answered, “No.” I said, “That’s fair! You know what the 57 of speaking in class is. You did it and got the punishment. The teacher didn’t punish others, because she could choose to forgive (原谅). ” 58 she may not understand, she was not as angry as the moment she entered the door. People are often clear about what they are doing, knowing what results should be. However, their 59 of unfairness comes from comparing with others. Once they find those who did the same thing but got a 60 result, they will complain about it, not considering whether they deserve the result. But fairness means you get what you have sown (播种). 51．A．talking to B．studying with C．helping with D．thinking of 52．A．invited B．punished C．encouraged D．praised 53．A．angrily B．slowly C．shyly D．quietly 54．A．shook B．laughed C．refused D．nodded 55．A．another B．other C．one D．others 56．A．serious B．wrong C．proper D．magic 57．A．effort B．meaning C．price D．secret 58．A．Though B．Because C．Before D．When 59．A．hope B．pain C．feeling D．illness 60．A．creative B．similar C．simple D．different 【答案】 51．A 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．B 56．B 57．C 58．A 59．C 60．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者就女儿在课堂上讲话被老师惩罚这件事，对女儿进行了教育，让她理解了公平的意义。 51．句意：原来她在上课的时候和同学说话。 talking to与……说话；studying with与……一起学习；helping with在某方面帮助；thinking of认为。根据下文“There were several classmates who were talking”可知，此处指上课时和同学说话。故选A。 52．句意：她被老师抓住了，她和那个同学都受到了惩罚。 invited邀请；punished惩罚；encouraged鼓励；praised表扬。根据下文“the teacher only punished us”可知，此处指被老师惩罚了。故选B。 53．句意：她生气地说道。 angrily生气地；slowly缓慢地；shyly害羞地；quietly安静地。根据上文“That’s not it! There were several classmates who were talking, but the teacher only punished us”可知，女儿认为老师的做法不公平，所以她很生气。故选A。 54．句意：她点点头，但同时说道。 shook摇头；laughed笑；refused拒绝；nodded点头。根据上文“Should you be punished for speaking today?”和“but said at the same time”可知，女儿觉得自己应该受到惩罚，所以她点头赞同，但是她还是觉得老师的做法不公平。故选D。 55．句意：老师不惩罚其他说话的学生是不公平的！ another另一，又一；other其他的（其后要接名词）；one一；others其他（其后不接名词）。结合选项和“It is unfair for the teacher not to punish...students who spoke!”可知，此处表示女儿认为老师不惩罚其他讲话的学生是不公平的。空后的students是名词，所以空格处应填other。故选B。 56．句意：惩罚你有错吗？ serious严肃的；wrong错误的；proper适当的；magic神奇的。根据下文“She answered, ‘No.’”可知，此处是作者询问女儿惩罚她是否有错。故选B。 57．句意：你知道在课堂上说话的代价是什么。 effort努力；meaning意义；price代价；secret秘密。根据下文“You did it and got the punishment.”可知，女儿在课堂上说话并得到了惩罚，这是她为此付出的代价。故选C。 58．句意：虽然她可能不明白，但她不像进门时那样生气。 Though虽然；Because因为；Before在……之前；When当……的时候。分析“she may not understand, she was not as angry as the moment she entered the door”可知，前后句是让步关系，结合选项可知，空格处应填Though引导此让步状语从句。故选A。 59．句意：然而，他们的不公平感来自与他人的比较。 hope希望；pain痛苦；feeling感觉；illness疾病。结合选项和空后的“of unfairness”可知，此处表示不公平感。故选C。 60．句意：一旦他们发现那些做了同样的事情却得到了不同的结果的人，他们就会为此抱怨，而不会考虑他们是否值得这个结果。 creative有创造力的；similar相似的；simple简单的；different不同的。分析“those who did the same thing but got a...result”可知，此处表示那些做了同样的事情却得到了不同的结果的人。故选D。 （2024·云南昭通·三模）A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?” The boy answered, “My classmates 61 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.” The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 62 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 63 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 64 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.” The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 65 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 66 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 67 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?” The father smiled and said, “That’s 68 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 69 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 70 , let it encourage you into being a better person.” 61．A．looked B．realized C．laughed D．regarded 62．A．vegetables B．flowers C．fruits D．trees 63．A．plant B．carry C．drive D．push 64．A．clean B．dirty C．cold D．hot 65．A．him B．you C．her D．them 66．A．when B．what C．why D．how 67．A．smaller B．weaker C．better D．worse 68．A．because B．though C．unless D．until 69．A．choices B．stories C．words D．jokes 70．A．Anymore B．Besides C．Neither D．Instead 【答案】 61．C 62．B 63．A 64．B 65．D 66．B 67．C 68．A 69．C 70．D 【导语】本文通过一位父亲教儿子如何面对同学的嘲笑和贬低，借由一次花园种花实验，告诉儿子负面言论无法阻止他的成长，反而应该成为他变得更好的动力。 61．句意：我的同学都嘲笑我，叫我穷园丁的儿子。 looked看；realized意识到；laughed笑；regarded认为。根据“calling me son of a poor gardener”可知，同学们因为他家穷而嘲笑他，laugh at“嘲笑”。故选C。 62．句意：儿子，跟我来，我们种些花吧。 vegetables蔬菜；flowers花；fruits水果；trees树。根据下文“the father took out some flower seeds”可知，父亲拿出花的种子，他们要种的是花。故选B。 63．句意：我们将分别种两朵花。 plant种植；carry携带；drive驾驶；push推。根据上文“let’s plant some flowers”可知，父亲带儿子到花园种花。故选A。 64．句意：我要用清水给我的花浇水，而你要用脏水给你的花浇水。 clean干净的；dirty脏的；cold冷的；hot热的。根据下文“dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing.”可知，父亲让儿子用脏水浇花。故选B。 65．句意：他们花了几天时间照顾它们，看着它们长大。 him他；you你；her她的；them它们。根据“It took them some days to care for...and watch them grow.”可知，此处指照顾花，看着花长大，应用them指代 “花”。故选D。 66．句意：看看这两朵花，告诉我你看到了什么。 when什么时候；what什么；why为什么；how如何。根据“Look at the two flowers and tell me...you see.”可知，此处问儿子看到了什么，应用连接代词what作see的宾语。故选B。 67．句意：我的花看起来比你的好，你的水那么干净，这是怎么可能的？ smaller更小的；weaker更虚弱的；better更好的；worse更差的。根据下文“dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow.”可知，脏水反而能帮助花生长，由此可知儿子用脏水浇的花看起来比父亲的花更好。故选C。 68．句意：那是因为脏水不能阻止植物生长。 because因为；though尽管；unless除非；until直到。根据上文“My flower looks better than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?”可知，儿子不明白为什么用清水浇的花长得比用脏水浇的花更差，此处父亲解释原因，应用because。故选A。 69．句意：你看，儿子，生活中有些人会让你失望，阻止你的梦想，对你说坏话。 choices选择；stories故事；words话语；jokes笑话。根据下文“don’t let the bad words make you cry.”可知，有人会说坏话。故选C。 70．句意：相反，让它鼓励你成为一个更好的人。 Anymore不再；Besides此外；Neither也不；Instead相反。根据“don’t let the bad words make you cry..., let it encourage you into being a better person.”可知，不要因坏话而哭，相反，要让它鼓励你变得更好。故选D。 （2024·云南德宏·一模）A 16-year-old girl named Tian Tian has become hot recently. Although she is 71 disabled in her head, she touches people’s hearts. She also won her an education 72 by selling self-made popcorn (爆米花) on the street alone. She’ll be able to study in a school. Tian was born with the disability. Mother always tries to 73 her to live normally. As Tian grew up, mother had the idea 74 developing her independence by selling homemade popcorn. At first, Tian was so 75 that few came to buy. To help her 76 her confidence, mother even paid some to buy popcorn. What’s more, she always stood by her and 77 her, “Take it easy even if no one comes to buy.” Later Tian became more confident, and could 78 business well. Mother felt very proud of her progress. She said, “The moment you stood here, you were already a success.” She also shared Tian’s videos about popcorn selling story online. It got many people’s care and 79 . Many people expressed their 80 of giving away. Mother refused. “My goal is to help her make a brave step forward, and one day she can live by herself. She is doing her best to show she can make it.” 71．A．quickly B．easily C．badly D．luckily 72．A．process B．chance C．reason D．problem 73．A．train B．pull C．tell D．force 74．A．at B．in C．with D．of 75．A．cute B．fun C．shy D．tired 76．A．build up B．turn down C．work out D．keep on 77．A．questioned B．satisfied C．introduced D．encouraged 78．A．image B．borrow C．manage D．depend 79．A．success B．control C．pressure D．support 80．A．methods B．wishes C．feelings D．spirits 【答案】 71．C 72．B 73．A 74．D 75．C 76．A 77．D 78．C 79．D 80．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个名叫天天的16岁女孩，尽管有严重的残疾，但她通过卖自制爆米花赢得了人们的心，并为自己赢得了一个教育机会。 71．句意：虽然她的头脑严重残疾，但她打动了人们的心。 quickly快地；easily简单地；badly严重地；luckily幸运地。根据“Tian was born with the disability.”可知天天头部有严重的残疾。故选C。 72．句意：她还通过独自在街上卖自制爆米花赢得了一个教育机会。 process过程；chance机会；reason理由；problem问题。根据“She’ll be able to study in a school.”可知是赢得了教育机会。故选B。 73．句意：妈妈总是努力训练她正常地生活。 train训练；pull拉；tell告诉；force强迫。根据“her to live normally.”和“developing her independence by selling homemade popcorn.”可知妈妈让天天卖自制爆米花，是为了训练她正常地生活。故选A。 74．句意：随着天天长大，母亲想通过卖自制爆米花来培养她的独立性。 at在；in在……里面；with和；of属于……的。have the idea of...“有……的想法”。故选D。 75．句意：起初，天天非常害羞，很少有人来买。 cute可爱的；fun有趣的；shy害羞的；tired疲倦的。根据“that few came to buy”可知刚开始她很害羞。故选C。 76．句意：为了帮助她建立自信，母亲甚至付钱让人买爆米花。 build up建立；turn down拒绝；work out解决；keep on继续。根据“her confidence, mother even paid some to buy popcorn”可知付钱让人买爆米花，是为了帮助她建立自信。故选A。 77．句意：而且，她总是站在他身边鼓励她：“即使没有人来买，也要放轻松。” questioned质疑；satisfied满意；introduced介绍；encouraged鼓励。根据“Take it easy even if no one comes to buy”可知妈妈这样说是为了鼓励她。故选D。 78．句意：后来天天变得更加自信，能够很好地经营生意。 imagine想象；borrow借；manage经营；depend依赖。根据“business well”可知生意经营的好。故选C。 79．句意：她得到了很多人的关心和支持。 success成功；control控制；pressure压力；support支持。根据“care”可知视频得到了很多人的支持，support符合语境，与“care”并列。故选D。 80．句意：许多人表达了捐赠的心愿。 methods方法；wishes心愿；feelings感觉；spirits精神。根据“Mother refused.”和“and one day she can live by herself.”可知妈妈拒绝了别人的捐赠的心愿。故选B。 （2024·云南昆明·二模）Once upon a time, a king of frog decided to have a 81 . “There is a tree near the pond(池塘). The one who climbs to the top of this tree will be the winner,” he said. All the frogs were 82 to take part in the competition. As soon as it started, they began climbing one by one. 83 many frogs fell down, which made them hopeless while others 84 . Those who didn’t try said, “No one can do it. It’s 85 .” After hearing this, some of them stopped trying. However, one frog didn’t 86 . He kept trying and succeeded. All the other frogs were quite surprised. They all wanted to know 87 he was able to do it. The winning frog told them he was deaf and couldn’t 88 anything. He thought the frogs below were cheering for him. The encouragement made him try harder and 89 be made it. Sometimes, we should not listen to negative (消极的) words from others. Instead, we should focus on our 90 and put in all effort to achieve them. 81．A．attention B．communication C．competition D．suggestion 82．A．moved B．surprised C．tired D．excited 83．A．And B．But C．So D．Or 84．A．continued B．left C．stopped D．slept 85．A．lucky B．important C．impossible D．possible 86．A．make up B．grow up C．take up D．give up 87．A．what B．how C．whom D．where 88．A．hear B．feel C．see D．smell 89．A．easily B．happily C．finally D．early 90．A．trees B．goals C．words D．bodies 【答案】 81．C 82．D 83．B 84．A 85．C 86．D 87．B 88．A 89．C 90．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了一群青蛙参加比赛，只有一只失聪的青蛙最终成功爬到树顶，告诉我们不要听取他人的负面言论，而是专注于目标并努力实现它们。 81．句意：一天，青蛙王决定来一场比赛。 attention注意；communication沟通；competition比赛；sugestion建议。 根据“take part in the competition”可知，是指一场比赛。故选C。 82．句意：所有的青蛙都很兴奋能参加比赛。 moved感动的；surprised吃惊；tired累的；excited兴奋的。根据“As soon as it started, they began climbing one by one”可知，比赛一开始所有青蛙就开始爬，说明是比较兴奋的。故选D。 83．句意：但许多青蛙倒下了，这使他们绝望，而另一些继续。 And并且；But但是；So所以；Or或者。根据“they began climbing one by one.…many frogs fell down”可知，空格前后句子是转折关系。故选B。 84．句意：但许多青蛙倒下了，这使他们绝望，而另一些继续。 continued继续；left离开；stopped停下；slept睡觉。根据“which made them hopeless while others ”可知，是一些停止了，一些继续爬。故选A。 85．句意：那些没试过的说。“没人能做到。这是不可能的。” lucky幸运的；important重要的；impossible不可能的；possible可能的。根据“After hearing this, some of them stopped trying”可知，一些青蛙停止尝试说明他们觉得不可能。故选C。 86．句意：但是有一只青蛙没有放弃。 make up打扮；grow up长大；take up拿起；give up放弃。根据“He kept trying and succeeded”可知，他爬到了顶端说明他没有放弃。故选D。 87．句意：他们都想知道他是怎么做到的。 what什么；how怎样；whom谁； where哪里。根据“All the other frogs were quite surprised. They all wanted to know…he was able to do it”并结合下文可知，是询问怎么做到的。故选B。 88．句意：获胜的青蛙告诉他们，他聋了，什么也听不见。 hear听；feel感觉；see看；smell闻。根据“he was deaf”可知，耳聋了听不见。故选A。 89．句意：鼓励使他更加努力，终于成功了。 easily容易地；happily快乐地；finally最后；early早地。根据“The encouragement made him try harder and…be made it”可知，他最后成功了。故选C。 90．句意：相反，我们应该专注于我们的目标，并努力实现它们。 trees树；goals目标；words单词；bodies身体。根据“we should focus on our…and put in all effort to achieve them”可知，是专注于目标并实现它们。故选B。 （2024·云南昆明·一模）There was a party in a park. People could 91 something they don’t need and take away 92 they like for free. When I wasn’t sure about whether I should give up my mermaid palace (人鱼宫殿), my brother Clark was collecting some T-shirts and shorts that didn’t fit him. My parents were also clearing out many things. We walked to the park. There were so many bags. My eyes grew wide when I saw many toys on the blankets (毯子). My father 93 us to put our things on a red blanket. However, I asked, “Why do we have to give them away?” “Because we don’t need them anymore. They may be 94 to our neighbors,” my father explained. At that time, Ms. Ruby stopped at a blanket. She was my neighbor. Ms. Ruby also brought many things to the 95 . She said, “It’s very meaningful to give away my old things. And I really hope they can help more people.” 96 hearing my neighbor’s words, I was able to understand the 97 of the party and put down my mermaid palace. A little girl picked up my mermaid palace 98 . I was very happy that the girl liked my toy. Finally, other things 99 by our neighbors as well. And we were thanked again and again. From the experience, I realized that sharing can make us 100 than taking in. I looked forward to the next party to be like this. 91．A．cut up B．give away C．find out D．talk with 92．A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 93．A．refused B．agreed C．advised D．questioned 94．A．useful B．beautiful C．normal D．strange 95．A．meeting B．party C．supermarket D．show 96．A．Before B．Because C．After D．Although 97．A．meaning B．feeling C．influence D．result 98．A．recently B．excitedly C．simply D．angrily 99．A．choose B．chose C．are chosen D．were chosen 100．A．happier B．sadder C．worse D．friendlier 【答案】 91．B 92．D 93．C 94．A 95．B 96．C 97．A 98．B 99．D 100．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者参加一个公园里的物品交换聚会，起初对是否放弃自己的人鱼宫殿玩具犹豫不决，但在家人的影响和邻居的启示下，最终理解聚会的意义并乐于分享自己的物品，体验到了分享带来的快乐。 91．句意：人们可以赠送他们不需要的东西，免费拿走他们喜欢的东西。 cut up切碎；give away赠送；find out查明；talk with和……讲话。根据“something they don’t need”以及后文的“Why do we have to give them away?”可知，是赠送不需要的东西。故选B。 92．句意：人们可以赠送他们不需要的东西，免费拿走他们喜欢的东西。 everything一切；nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某事。根据“they like for free.”可知，这里指的可以拿走喜欢的某种东西。故选D。 93．句意：我父亲建议我们把东西放在红毯子上。 refused拒绝；agreed同意；advised建议；questioned提问。根据“us to put our things on a red blanket.”可知，应该是父亲建议我们把东西放在红毯子上。advise sb to do“建议某人做某事”。故选C。 94．句意：它们可能对我们的邻居有用。 useful有用的；beautiful漂亮的；normal正常的；strange奇怪的。根据“Because we don’t need them anymore. They may be”可知，应该说可能对邻居来说是有用的。故选A。 95．句意：Ruby女士还带了很多东西来参加聚会。 meeting会议；party聚会；supermarket超市；show演出。根据“There was a party in a park.”可知，是来这个聚会。故选B。 96．句意：听了邻居的话，我才明白了聚会的意义，放下了我的人鱼宫殿。 Before在……之前；Because因为；After在……以后；Although虽然。根据邻居说的“It’s very meaningful to give away my old things. And I really hope they can help more people.”可知，应该说在听了邻居的话以后，明白了聚会的意义。故选C。 97．句意：听了邻居的话，我才明白了聚会的意义，放下了我的人鱼宫殿。 meaning意义；feeling感觉；influence影响；result结果。根据“ of the party”可知，是明白了聚会的意义。故选A。 98．句意：一个小女孩兴奋地拿起我的人鱼宫殿。 recently最近；excitedly兴奋地；simply简单地；angrily生气地。根据“I was very happy that the girl liked my toy.”可知，应该说小女孩兴奋地拿着玩具。故选B。 99．句意：最后，我们的邻居也选择了其他的东西。 choose选择，动词原形；chose选择，动词过去式；are chosen选择，一般现在时的被动语态；were chosen选择，一般过去时的被动语态。根据“by our neighbors as well.”可知，是一些东西被邻居选走了，该句是一般过去时，“other things”与“choose”之间存在被动关系。故选D。 100．句意：从这次经历中，我意识到分享比接受更能让我们快乐。 happier更快乐的；sadder更悲伤的；worse更差的；friendlier更友好的。根据“than taking in. I looked forward to the next party to be like this.”可知，设空处应该说分享比接受更能让我们快乐。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 完形填空 【五年考情回顾】 年份 体裁 主题内容 2024年 记叙文 本文介绍乐于助人的Ravi有一天救了一只鸟，当鸟儿康复重新飞回天空时，他意识到他可以对他人的生活产生巨大的影响。Ravi开始做更多的善事，他的善良传遍了整个村子，也鼓励到了其他村民，他把村子变成了一个充满爱和关怀的地方。 2023年 记叙文 本文介绍了由于垃圾分类，作者的妈妈将西瓜皮制作出特殊的蛋糕的事情。 2022年 记叙文 本文主要讲述了拥有苹果树院子的道森先生是一个坏脾气的人，小朋友都远离他，一天Janet和朋友艾米看见了道森先生，Janet惊讶地发现道森先生很友好地跟艾米交谈，后来艾米告诉Janet他们友好相处的原因，Janet明白原来微笑也是可以传播的。 2021年 记叙文 文章讲述了作者通过与朋友比赛骑自行车的事情中，学会了谦虚是很重要的。 2020年 记叙文 主要讲述了作者五年级时和同学托尼吵架，老师给他们上了一堂难忘的课。 （2024·云南·中考真题）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a small village, there lived a young boy named Ravi. He was always glad to lend a helping hand. One day, he saw a wounded lying on the ground with a broken wing (翅膀). It was unable to . Filled with worry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged (包扎) up its wing. He provided food and water it. Days turned into weeks, and the bird became better and better. It was ready to fly again. As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the , he felt a deep sense of happiness and realized he could have a great influence on the lives of others. So he began to do a lot, including feeding homeless animals and visiting people. His kindness spread throughout the village, encouraging people to follow his example. Years passed, and Ravi to be a beloved (深受喜爱的) member of the community. His simple deeds (行为) the village into a place full of love and care. Our acts, no matter how , can make a difference. kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world. 1．A．ant B．bee C．bird D．butterfly 2．A．see B．fly C．eat D．drink 3．A．for B．by C．from D．about 4．A．widely B．hardly C．strangely D．happily 5．A．sky B．lake C．box D．house 6．A．rich B．sick C．strict D．wise 7．A．got up B．gave up C．grew up D．woke up 8．A．cut B．divided C．poured D．changed 9．A．brave B．small C．terrible D．dangerous 10．A．If B．Before C．Unless D．Although 二、完形填空 （2023·云南·中考真题）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 My mom is pretty cool. She is always trying to come up with ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, she brought a green 11 to work. At lunch, she shared the cake 12 friends. Everyone liked it. They were all surprised how she made it. The story goes back a few weeks. Our city 13 a new recycling program—families were supposed to separate food rubbish from the other kitchen waste. My 14 loves fruit. My father especially loves watermelons. He 15 a lot of them in the summer. The skin (果皮) always ends up in the rubbish. That’s almost half the weight of a watermelon! After a lot of thinking, my mom found a 16 way to use all the melon skins. She brought out the blender (搅拌器) and cut the melon skins into small pieces. 17 she blended them, she got a whole cup of green watermelon juice. Then, she mixed the juice with flour (面粉). From there, she 18 made her delicious GREEN cake. What a great product of the melon eating! And it was nature friendly too. From now on, my mom doesn’t need to 19 the heavy waste from eating melons. And everyone always wants more of her 20 cake. 11．A．cake B．hamburger C．sandwich D．watermelon 12．A．about B．with C．into D．at 13．A．refused B．missed C．stopped D．started 14．A．neighbor B．family C．coach D．doctor 15．A．makes B．drinks C．eats D．throws 16．A．better B．worse C．shorter D．harder 17．A．Though B．Whether C．Before D．After 18．A．carefully B．politely C．hardly D．sadly 19．A．look up B．worry about C．give out D．put up 20．A．terrible B．common C．special D．white （2022·云南·中考真题）Mr. Dawson is an old man with a bad temper (脾气). He had several apple trees in his yard, full of apples. However, kids were 21 to go into the yard. They would rather stay far away from it. One day, 12-year-old Janet and 22 friend Amy had to walk past Mr. Dawson’s yard. As soon as Janet saw him there, she suggested they cross the street and walk on 23 side. But Amy said they didn’t need to. When Mr. Dawson saw Amy, he smiled and said, “Hello, Amy! I see you have a new friend 24 you today.” Amy smiled back. Mr. Dawson was kind and gave them each a fresh 25 from his yard. Later, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says Mr. Dawson is the 26 person in town. Why was he so nice to us?” Amy 27 that she was also afraid of him when she first walked past his yard. 28 she told herself the old man was not as cold as he seemed and tried smiling at him. To her 29 , the man smiled back. From then on, they began to talk more every time they met. Janet then realized smiles do 30 . If we keep trying to smile at someone, sooner or later, they will smile back. 21．A．afraid B．excited C．crazy D．mad 22．A．my B．her C．their D．his 23．A．other B．others C．another D．the other 24．A．for B．about C．with D．from 25．A．orange B．strawberry C．pear D．apple 26．A．cutest B．cleverest C．healthiest D．unfriendliest 27．A．promised B．believed C．explained D．regretted 28．A．But B．Unless C．If D．And 29．A．sadness B．worry C．surprise D．fear 30．A．lift B．spread C．fail D．lose （2021·云南·中考真题）When I was young, I was very proud. I liked to show off (炫耀) in front of others to earn their praise. But after one 31 experience, I came to understand that it’s important to be modest (谦虚). One day, my friend and I were riding our bikes in a park. My mother knew I had just learned how to ride for a short time, 32 she asked me to wear some safety equipment (装备). “No, I won’t wear 33 !” I said, pointing at my friend’s elbows and knees, “She doesn’t wear it 34 !” “It’s dangerous,” my friend said, “You need more practice. ” “I might have learned later than you, but I can ride even 35 !” I said loudly. She narrowed her eyes and said, “Let’s wait and see!” I saw a path leading into some woods. “I’ll race you!” I shouted. Then we rode towards the woods. 36 , the path wasn’t as smooth as I thought. I kept bumping (颠簸) up and down, and then suddenly. . . bam! I fell 37 my bike. I 38 my elbows and knees bleeding. “Ha-ha!” My friend made a face and helped me up. “Be more careful next time,” she said. Tears ran down my 39 “Sorry,” I said.         All in all, this experience made me realize that we must be 40 . A fall into a pit, a gain in my wit. 31．A．forgettable B．unforgettable C．useless D．hopeless 32．A．or B．but C．since D．so 33．A．it B．itself C．them D．themselves 34．A．also B．either C．too D．neither 35．A．slower B．worse C．harder D．better 36．A．Because B．Unless C．However D．Though 37．A．down B．off C．of D．into 38．A．felt B．tasted C．smelt D．sounded 39．A．leg B．arm C．hand D．face 40．A．proud B．rude C．modest D．anxious （2020·云南·中考真题）When I was in Grade 5, I had a fight with a boy named Tony in my class. I have forgotten what the fight was about, but I have never forgotten the 41 I learned that day. I thought that I was right and he was wrong ___and Tony just thought that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher, Mrs Green, decided to teach us a very 42 lesson. Mrs. Green asked us to stand on each side of her desk. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could 43 see that it was black. She asked Tony what 44 the object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t 45 Tony said the object was white, when it was black! Another fight started 46 us, this time about the color of the object. The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been. 47 changed places, and now she asked me what the color of the object was, I had to answer, “ 48 ” It was an object with 49 differently colored sides. From Tony’s side it was white, 50 from my side it was black. 41．A．fight B．lesson C．teacher D．classmate 42．A．difficult B．boring C．safe D．important 43．A．loudly B．widely C．clearly D．heavily 44．A．color B．size C．shape D．time 45．A．decide B．believe C．doubt D．promise 46．A．under B．behind C．between D．beside 47．A．She B．He C．They D．We 48．A．White B．Black C．Brown D．Purple 49．A．one B．two C．three D．four 50．A．or B．nor C．but D．since （2024·云南昭通·二模）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置。 The daughter shouted as soon as she entered the door, “This world is unfair!” It turned out that she was 51 her classmate while having a class. She was caught by the teacher, and she and the classmate were both 52 . “It’s fair,” I said. “That’s not it! There were several classmates who were talking, but the teacher only punished us,” she said 53 . I asked her, “Should you be punished for speaking today?” She 54 but said at the same time, “It is unfair for the teacher not to punish 55 students who spoke!” I told her, “Don’t talk about others. Just look at yourself. Was it 56 to punish you?” She answered, “No.” I said, “That’s fair! You know what the 57 of speaking in class is. You did it and got the punishment. The teacher didn’t punish others, because she could choose to forgive (原谅). ” 58 she may not understand, she was not as angry as the moment she entered the door. People are often clear about what they are doing, knowing what results should be. However, their 59 of unfairness comes from comparing with others. Once they find those who did the same thing but got a 60 result, they will complain about it, not considering whether they deserve the result. But fairness means you get what you have sown (播种). 51．A．talking to B．studying with C．helping with D．thinking of 52．A．invited B．punished C．encouraged D．praised 53．A．angrily B．slowly C．shyly D．quietly 54．A．shook B．laughed C．refused D．nodded 55．A．another B．other C．one D．others 56．A．serious B．wrong C．proper D．magic 57．A．effort B．meaning C．price D．secret 58．A．Though B．Because C．Before D．When 59．A．hope B．pain C．feeling D．illness 60．A．creative B．similar C．simple D．different （2024·云南昭通·三模）A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?” The boy answered, “My classmates 61 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.” The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 62 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 63 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 64 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.” The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 65 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 66 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 67 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?” The father smiled and said, “That’s 68 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 69 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 70 , let it encourage you into being a better person.” 61．A．looked B．realized C．laughed D．regarded 62．A．vegetables B．flowers C．fruits D．trees 63．A．plant B．carry C．drive D．push 64．A．clean B．dirty C．cold D．hot 65．A．him B．you C．her D．them 66．A．when B．what C．why D．how 67．A．smaller B．weaker C．better D．worse 68．A．because B．though C．unless D．until 69．A．choices B．stories C．words D．jokes 70．A．Anymore B．Besides C．Neither D．Instead （2024·云南德宏·一模）A 16-year-old girl named Tian Tian has become hot recently. Although she is 71 disabled in her head, she touches people’s hearts. She also won her an education 72 by selling self-made popcorn (爆米花) on the street alone. She’ll be able to study in a school. Tian was born with the disability. Mother always tries to 73 her to live normally. As Tian grew up, mother had the idea 74 developing her independence by selling homemade popcorn. At first, Tian was so 75 that few came to buy. To help her 76 her confidence, mother even paid some to buy popcorn. What’s more, she always stood by her and 77 her, “Take it easy even if no one comes to buy.” Later Tian became more confident, and could 78 business well. Mother felt very proud of her progress. She said, “The moment you stood here, you were already a success.” She also shared Tian’s videos about popcorn selling story online. It got many people’s care and 79 . Many people expressed their 80 of giving away. Mother refused. “My goal is to help her make a brave step forward, and one day she can live by herself. She is doing her best to show she can make it.” 71．A．quickly B．easily C．badly D．luckily 72．A．process B．chance C．reason D．problem 73．A．train B．pull C．tell D．force 74．A．at B．in C．with D．of 75．A．cute B．fun C．shy D．tired 76．A．build up B．turn down C．work out D．keep on 77．A．questioned B．satisfied C．introduced D．encouraged 78．A．image B．borrow C．manage D．depend 79．A．success B．control C．pressure D．support 80．A．methods B．wishes C．feelings D．spirits （2024·云南昆明·二模）Once upon a time, a king of frog decided to have a 81 . “There is a tree near the pond(池塘). The one who climbs to the top of this tree will be the winner,” he said. All the frogs were 82 to take part in the competition. As soon as it started, they began climbing one by one. 83 many frogs fell down, which made them hopeless while others 84 . Those who didn’t try said, “No one can do it. It’s 85 .” After hearing this, some of them stopped trying. However, one frog didn’t 86 . He kept trying and succeeded. All the other frogs were quite surprised. They all wanted to know 87 he was able to do it. The winning frog told them he was deaf and couldn’t 88 anything. He thought the frogs below were cheering for him. The encouragement made him try harder and 89 be made it. Sometimes, we should not listen to negative (消极的) words from others. Instead, we should focus on our 90 and put in all effort to achieve them. 81．A．attention B．communication C．competition D．suggestion 82．A．moved B．surprised C．tired D．excited 83．A．And B．But C．So D．Or 84．A．continued B．left C．stopped D．slept 85．A．lucky B．important C．impossible D．possible 86．A．make up B．grow up C．take up D．give up 87．A．what B．how C．whom D．where 88．A．hear B．feel C．see D．smell 89．A．easily B．happily C．finally D．early 90．A．trees B．goals C．words D．bodies （2024·云南昆明·一模）There was a party in a park. People could 91 something they don’t need and take away 92 they like for free. When I wasn’t sure about whether I should give up my mermaid palace (人鱼宫殿), my brother Clark was collecting some T-shirts and shorts that didn’t fit him. My parents were also clearing out many things. We walked to the park. There were so many bags. My eyes grew wide when I saw many toys on the blankets (毯子). My father 93 us to put our things on a red blanket. However, I asked, “Why do we have to give them away?” “Because we don’t need them anymore. They may be 94 to our neighbors,” my father explained. At that time, Ms. Ruby stopped at a blanket. She was my neighbor. Ms. Ruby also brought many things to the 95 . She said, “It’s very meaningful to give away my old things. And I really hope they can help more people.” 96 hearing my neighbor’s words, I was able to understand the 97 of the party and put down my mermaid palace. A little girl picked up my mermaid palace 98 . I was very happy that the girl liked my toy. Finally, other things 99 by our neighbors as well. And we were thanked again and again. From the experience, I realized that sharing can make us 100 than taking in. I looked forward to the next party to be like this. 91．A．cut up B．give away C．find out D．talk with 92．A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 93．A．refused B．agreed C．advised D．questioned 94．A．useful B．beautiful C．normal D．strange 95．A．meeting B．party C．supermarket D．show 96．A．Before B．Because C．After D．Although 97．A．meaning B．feeling C．influence D．result 98．A．recently B．excitedly C．simply D．angrily 99．A．choose B．chose C．are chosen D．were chosen 100．A．happier B．sadder C．worse D．friendlier 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$