Unit 1 Wise men in history【A卷·提升卷】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（广州专用，沪教牛津版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Wise men in history（A卷·提升卷） （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 第一部分 选择题部分 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1．—Do you believe that paper is made _____ wood? —Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ______ paper. A．from; from B．from; of C．of; from D．of; of 2．Many children in Britain _______ to have their own bank cards these days. A．allow B．allowed C．are allowed D．were allowed 3．She seems_______ the secret. A．know B．knows C．to know D．knowing 4．Are you happy ________ your exam results? You seem to be pleased. A．during B．with C．for D．on 5．—Do you think John will come to help us this afternoon? —I never ________ that he will keep his promise. He is a man you can depend on. A．like B．doubt C．realize D．hope 6．My mother always asks me ______ my own decision. A．make B．making C．to making D．to make 7．When the fireman hurried there, the whole building _______ smoke. A．was filled with B．fill of C．full of D．was full with 8．— Now more and more people are riding public bikes. — Yes. __________ public bikes we use, __________ pollution there will be. A． The more; the more B．The fewer, the less C．The fewer, the more D．The more, the less 9．— He has never been to the concert, ________? — ________. He doesn’t like music at all. A．does he; Yes, he does. B．hasn’t he; No, he hasn’t C．has he; No, he hasn’t. D．has he; Yes, he has. 10．Let’s go swimming, ________? A．will you B．shall we C．won’t you D．can we 11．Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, ________? A．isn’t she B．is she C．doesn’t she D．does she 12．There is little milk in the box, ________? A．is it B．isn’t it C．is there D．isn’t there 13．Tell me the main idea of the last paragraph, ________? A．do you B．will you C．don’t you D．shall you 14．Tony’s elder sister can memorize more telephone numbers than he, __________? A．can’t he B．can he C．can’t she D．can she 15．—________ great surprise to see a new Jia Ling in the film YOLO (热辣滚烫)! —Of course. I have never seen such an excellent film before. A．How B．How a C．What an D．What a 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 “The greatest joy on the earth is to introduce the beauty created by a people to the whole world,” said Xu Yuanchong, the most well-known translating 16 in China. Xu devoted himself translation for more than 60 years. And he 17 over 100 translated books in Chinese, English and French. Those attracted (吸引) millions of 18 around the world. He was a hard-working person. Every day, he would 19 about 1,000 words into another language. He usually worked until 3 a.m. to 4 a.m. and then got up at 6 a.m. to continue 20 . He often said “The best way to lengthen our days is to steal a few hours from the early 21 .” Xu thought a translated work should be just as 22 as the original (原始的) one. So he used his creativity to make it possible. Instead of 23 translating words from one language to another, he changed the words into more readable ones. In 2014, Xu won the Aurora Borealis Prize for Outstanding Translation of Fiction Literature, one of the world’s 24 prizes for a translator. He is the only Asian winner in the recent 20 years. It’s a pity that he 25 at the age of 100 on June 17, 2021. But before Xu died, he still kept reading to make his works more perfect. That shows us it is never too old to learn. 16．A．speaker B．manager C．master D．director 17．A．published B．discovered C．chose D．reviewed 18．A．students B．readers C．teenagers D．adults 19．A．correct B．examine C．remember D．translate 20．A．living B．exercising C．working D．searching 21．A．afternoon B．noon C．evening D．morning 22．A．humorous B．beautiful C．helpful D．famous 23．A．badly B．politely C．widely D．directly 24．A．highest B．most believable C．newest D．most expensive 25．A．passed away B．went away C．passed down D．went down 3、 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A Although there is a huge increase in Earth’s human population, the number of hungry people in the world has actually fallen in the past 30 years. Yuan Longping has contributed more to this achievement than anyone else. Yuan was born into a poor farmer’s family in 1930 and his parents hoped their son would become a doctor. However, he chose to study farming science at university in Chongqing because he wanted to change the Chinese farmers’ hard life caused by lack of food. His goal was to find a better way to grow rice and help feed the people in his country. The first major breakthrough for Dr Yuan came in 1970 when he discovered a type of wild rice in Hainan. Within three years, Dr Yuan had created the world’s first hybrid rice, by combining the Hainan rice with more traditional rice types. This new rice allowed farmers to produce 30% more rice without the need for more land. Many farmers started using Yuan’s new rice which finally allowed over 70 million Chinese people to escape hunger. But Dr Yuan has not finished yet. In 1986 Yuan began developing an improved type of hybrid rice that was even better. It needed less water and labor to produce even more rice. Though it was a difficult process, Yuan never gave up. Eventually, in 1995, experiments of Yuan’s new hybrid rice began in 55 counties throughout China and the results were so spectacular that it was quickly made available throughout China. Yuan hasn’t limited his efforts to helping only China. His hybrid rice has been introduced to countries such as Madagascar and Kenya, where they have been able to produce up to 4 times as much rice as before. When he was over 90 years old, he still kept working tirelessly. However, he didn’t care about being famous. He felt it gave him less freedom to do his research. Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also meant very little to him. Indeed, he believed that a person with too much money has more rather than fewer troubles. He therefore gave millions of yuan to support others for their research in agriculture (农业). 26．Why did Yuan choose to study farming science? A．Because he was born in a farmer’s family without enough food. B．Because he wanted to save the hungry people all over the world. C．Because he thought farming science was better than being a doctor. D．Because he wanted to help Chinese farmers have more food to eat. 27．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．A type of rice in Hainan. B．The improved hybrid rice. C．The world’s first hybrid rice. D．Yuan Longping’s experiment. 28．In which order did the following things take place in Yuan’s life? a. Yuan’s rice helped over 70 million Chinese stay away from being hungry. b. Yuan created the world’s first hybrid rice. c. Yuan’s new hybrid rice succeeded and was grown all over China. d. Yuan began to improve his hybrid rice. e. Yuan discovered a type of wild rice in Hainan. A．e-b-c-a-d B．b-e-d-a-c C．b-e-c-d-a D．e-b-a-d-c 29．Which of the following is true according to the last paragraph? A．Yuan spent plenty of money helping the poor. B．Yuan was too old to continue doing his research. C．Yuan was famous and rich, but he still worked hard. D．Yuan enjoyed living a comfortable lifestyle. B His friends and family call him “Big Feng” because he is very tall and played basketball as a young man. But he is also big in a different way—he fights hard to protect China’s past. His real name is Feng Jicai and he has written many novels about life in China. Several years ago, however, he put down his pen for a while and began to protect the cultural relics（文化遗产）in Tianjin where he lived. Once someone asked him why he no longer wrote. He replied that at the moment he felt protecting cultural relics was more important. Feng loves his hometown. He believes that old things must be given a place next to new things, or people will soon forget their great past. He does not make speeches to get others to help him in his projects. Instead, he goes out and does what he can himself. If others follow him, so much the better. One of his biggest projects was to protect the oldest street in Tianjin. Along that street some shops had been in business for seven hundred years. Although the city government rebuilt this street, they did save its oldest building. Another project was more successful: he suggested the city government reserve（保留）some land in the centre of the city so it could not be sold for business. This area is very important for the history of Tianjin. It was here that the city was first built during the Song Dynasty Later many treasures were found here. To Feng, digging down into the earth is like reading a book page after page. Each dynasty found in the earth is like an interesting story. Not long ago, he and other writers and artists took photos of the old parts of Tianjin. The photos were put into a book which was very popular. The money from the book helps his projects. Once, an old man asked Feng to sign a book for him, saying he would give it to his grandson who was not yet born. Feng was glad to do it he knows that the past is not only for us to enjoy but also for the children of the future. 30．What did Big Feng do to protect old things in Tianjin? A．He had written many novels about them. B．He made speeches to ask others to help him. C．He worked hard and did what he can himself D．He rebuilt the oldest street in his hometown. 31．What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A．Digging down into the earth is as comfortable as reading a book. B．Learning more about cultural relics helps us know more about the history. C．By digging down into the earth, we can dig out some interesting books. D．Big Feng is interested in digging down into the earth and reading books. 32．Which of the following will Big Feng agree to? A．Old things should give way to the new things. B．The government should reserve more land in the city centre. C．Protecting cultural relics was as important as writing. D．Children of the future should get to know the past. 33．What is the best title for the text? A．Big Feng and His Novels B．A Great Chinese Novelist C．Cultural Relics in Tianjin D．Big Feng and His Rescue C Suppose you are earning 30,000 yuan every month. Do you think you are rich? Does your income make you feel happy? Well, these days, not even the rich feel rich. According to a survey, only 13 percent of American millionaires considered themselves wealthy. Some of them had more than $5 million, but they still didn’t feel rich. If multimillionaires don’t feel wealthy, then who does? I decided to visit Elizabeth Dunn. She is a psychology (心理学) professor at the University of British Columbia. I asked her, “Once people have enough money to cover their basic needs, what would make them feel satisfied with what they have?” Dunn said she didn’t know of any studies that tried to directly answer this question. But she did point to some research that seemed to provide some possible answers to it. First comes social comparison. Dunn says that it plays a very important role. If a person is richer than the people he compares himself with, then he is going to feel rich. In a 2005 study in Germany, people were happier the larger their incomes were in comparison with those who were similar to them in terms of age and education. Another study found that people were less happy the more their neighbors earned. Things were worse when their neighbors won the lottery (彩票). Dunn also noted a couple of other factors (因素) that might lead people to feel richer. She brought up a 2016 study. It found people’s bank balance (账户余额) could affect their life satisfaction. Some people feel pretty good about their level of income, but it’s not because they are earning a lot. Instead, it may be because they always have at least 5,000 dollars in the bank. That number is able to shape their sense of financial security (安全). It also matters a lot what people do with their money. Spending money in certain ways can make people feel better. Generally speaking, it helps to spend more on unforgettable experiences. Paying others to do the things that one hates the most, such as cooking, also brings feelings of happiness. “It’s not just how much you have, but how you spend it,” Dunn told me. “If you make excellent spending decisions, then you can really turn a middle income into a fair bit of happiness.” 34．According to the survey in the second paragraph, ________ felt rich. A．all millionaires in the U.S. B．few millionaires in the U.S. C．most millionaires in the U.S. D．not a single millionaire in the U.S. 35．Altogether, Dunn brought up ________ factors that might affect people’s feelings of wealth. A．two B．three C．four D．five 36．Suppose x means one’s level of income in comparison to his peers’(同辈) and that y means his feeling of happiness. Which of the following shows the correct relationship between x and y? A． B． C． D． 37．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To show us how social comparisons influence our feelings of satisfaction. B．To tell us how one’s bank balance influences his or her sense of life satisfaction. C．To encourage us to think about the relationship between money and happiness. D．To mention the millionaires’ feelings of satisfaction to readers. D International Poetry (诗歌) Competition INTRODUCTION:World Poetry Day is celebrated on 21 March. Its purpose is to improve people’s ability to read, write, and teach poems all over the world. This year, the International Poetry Center is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival! The competition is open to all the poets (诗人) aged 18 and over from all over the world. GROUPS:Open Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over) ESL Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English as a Second Language) The winners of each group will receive £1,000. RULES:①All the poems must be unpublished (未出版的) works. ②Poems will not be returned, so please keep a copy. ③The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself. TIME:From 3 March 2023 to 28 August 2023. NOTE:To enter the competition, please visit the Center Shop to pay £5 for each poem. Once the payment is made, please e-mail the poem(s) to poetrycomp@163.com. Remember to mark Open or ESL in the lop right-hand corner of the document (文档) to show which group to enter before e-mailing your poem(s). Questions about the competition can be e-mailed to poetrycomp@center.com. 38．What’s the purpose of the World Poetry Day? A．To encourage the British to write poems. B．To teach children how to read and write poems. C．To help people to read, write and teach poems better. D．To raise money for the poets from all over the world. 39．If you want to take part in the competition, the poem ________. A．should be written by yourself B．should be written in your second language C．will be returned after the competition D．can be a published one 40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The competition will last for four months. B．You can mark Open or ESL in the top left-hand corner of the document. C．If you take part in the competition, you will get £1,000. D．You can e-mail poetrycomp@center.com for more information. 第2节 阅读填空（ 每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中。 Over 2,000 years ago, in China, there lived a boy called Confucius. When Confucius was only three, his father died. His mother was very poor. 41 As Confucius grew up, he wanted to learn things. So he decided to teach himself. 42 Confucius got very upset (沮丧), but he was a kind, gentle (温和的) boy and never fought back. 43 He went off to talk to wise men in the mountains and learned from them. He also talked to artists and musicians and learned from them. 44 In this way, the boy taught himself to read and write and learned lots of things. Later, Confucius grew up to be a very clever man. When he was a man, Confucius became the leader of a city. People were very happy because he was a good leader. 45 He was very popular with his people. People today believe he was the wisest man who ever lived in China. Many of his wise sayings are still inspiring (激励) us. A．Confucius didn’t play with other children in his free time. B．She didn’t have enough money to send her son to school. C．He used his knowledge and skills in a wise (充满智慧的) and fair way to govern the city. D．Since he was a strange-looking boy, other children often made fun of him. E．If he met with something difficult to do, he kept trying over and over again until he learned how to do it. 第二部分 非选择题 四、写作部分 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题， 每小题0.5分，共5分） 46．You’ll have to get your parents’ a if you want to go on the trip. 47．Don’t forget to write down the c answers next to the mistakes. 48．There is no d that Taiwan has belonged to China since ancient times. 49．—Many boy students think physics is l difficult than geography. —I agree. I’m weak in geography. 50．The cup is made of steel, a kind of m . 51．He went to apply for (申请) a job by f the form with his name, phone number and address. 52．I am c that he will be successful in the future because of his hard work. 53．To tell the t , Black Beauty is a good read for teenagers. 54．He was so careless that he made many m in his homework. 55．The woman has been in p for murder for sixteen years. 第二节、完成句子 （ 每小题2分，共10分） 56．不幸的是，士兵发现了她并把她送进了监狱。 Unluckily, a soldier found her and she 。 57．在离开前你要确保关了空调。 You should    you’ve    the air conditioner before you leave. 58．老师对我的回答很满意。 The teacher is very my answer. 59．我不知道如何解决这个问题。 I don’t know the problem. 60．她真是一个勇敢的女孩啊！ she is! 第三节、书面表达（15分） 61．茅以升是我国著名的桥梁专家，被誉为“现代桥梁之父”。请你根据下列提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍茅以升。 出生地 江苏镇江 个人经历 1、从小对桥梁感兴趣，认真学习； 2、1916年毕业于交通部唐山工业专门学校（Tangshan Engineering College），后赴美留学； 3、1920年回国，投入我国桥梁事业。 主要成就 修建钱塘江大桥（the Qiantang River Bridge）；武汉长江大桥（the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge） 你的感受 …… 要求： 1. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 Mao Yisheng was a pioneer in bridge building. Let me introduce him to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Wise men in history（A卷·提升卷） （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 第一部分 选择题部分 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1．—Do you believe that paper is made _____ wood? —Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ______ paper. A．from; from B．from; of C．of; from D．of; of 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词的用法。be made of“由……制成　(物理变化)”，be made from，“由……制作（发生化学变化，制成以后看不见原材料）”。因此第一空使用be made from；第二空使用be made of。 2．Many children in Britain _______ to have their own bank cards these days. A．allow B．allowed C．are allowed D．were allowed 【答案】C 【详解】根据these days“最近”，判断句子为一般现在时，由此排除B和D项；而且children与allow之间是被动关系，即“孩子们被允许……”，因此选C。 3．She seems_______ the secret. A．know B．knows C．to know D．knowing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她似乎知道秘密。 考查非谓语动词。A. know动词原形；B. knows动词的三单形式；C. to know动词不定式；D. knowing现在分词。seem to do sth.似乎要做某事，固定搭配。故选C。 4．Are you happy ________ your exam results? You seem to be pleased. A．during B．with C．for D．on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你对你的考试成绩满意吗？你看起来很高兴。 A. during在……期间；B. with具有；带有；C. for为了；D. on在 (运输工具) 上。be happy with…：对……感到满意；本题的语境是：你对你的考试成绩满意吗？你看起来很高兴。故选B。 5．—Do you think John will come to help us this afternoon? —I never ________ that he will keep his promise. He is a man you can depend on. A．like B．doubt C．realize D．hope 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为约翰今天下午会来帮助我们吗？——我从不怀疑他会信守诺言。他是一个你可以信赖的人。 考查动词辨析。like喜欢；doubt怀疑；realize实现；hope希望。根据“I never … that he will keep his promise. He is a man you can depend on.”可知，我不怀疑他会信守诺言，因为他是一个可以信赖的人。故选B。 6．My mother always asks me ______ my own decision. A．make B．making C．to making D．to make 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是让我自己做决定。 考查非谓语。分析可知，此处考查ask sb. to do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，其中动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。 7．When the fireman hurried there, the whole building _______ smoke. A．was filled with B．fill of C．full of D．was full with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：消防队员赶到那里时，整个大楼都浓烟弥漫。be filled with=be full of意思是“装满，充满”，只有A答案符合题意。 8．— Now more and more people are riding public bikes. — Yes. __________ public bikes we use, __________ pollution there will be. A． The more; the more B．The fewer, the less C．The fewer, the more D．The more, the less 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——现在越来越多的人骑公共自行车。——是的。我们使用的公共自行车越多，将会有更少的污染。 考查形容词辨析。the more更多的，the fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；the less更少的，修饰不可数名词。结合句意可知，使用公共自行车越多，污染越少。第一空修饰public bikes，应用the more，第二空修饰不可数名词pollution，应用the less，故选D。 9．— He has never been to the concert, ________? — ________. He doesn’t like music at all. A．does he; Yes, he does. B．hasn’t he; No, he hasn’t C．has he; No, he hasn’t. D．has he; Yes, he has. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他从来没有去过音乐会，是吗？——是的，他没去过。他一点也不喜欢音乐。 考查反意疑问句。陈述部分是单数第三人称的现在完成时，反意疑问句的助动词用has，所以排除A；根据反意疑问句“前肯定后否定；前否定后肯定”的原则，陈述部分含有never，句意为否定，疑问部分用肯定，排除B；反意疑问句需根据实际情况作答，根据“He doesn’t like music at all”可知作否定回答，排除D。故选C。 10．Let’s go swimming, ________? A．will you B．shall we C．won’t you D．can we 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们去游泳吧，好吗？ 考查反意疑问句。以Let’s开头的祈使句，反意疑问句用shall we。故选B。 11．Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, ________? A．isn’t she B．is she C．doesn’t she D．does she 【答案】D 【详解】句意：屠呦呦教授从未停止过对中医药的研究，对吗？ 考查反义疑问句的用法。本句属于“前否后肯”型的反意疑问句，前面有否定词never，说明附加问句中应用肯定形式，排除A/C；前面的行为动词stops说明附加问句中应用助动词does。故选D。 12．There is little milk in the box, ________? A．is it B．isn’t it C．is there D．isn’t there 【答案】C 【详解】句意：盒子里的牛奶很少了，是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。根据“There is little milk in the box”可知，这是there be结构的反意疑问句，反意部分也得用there be结构，排除A、B；根据“little”可知，前半部分是个否定句，反意部分要用肯定形式。故选C。 13．Tell me the main idea of the last paragraph, ________? A．do you B．will you C．don’t you D．shall you 【答案】B 【详解】句意：告诉我最后一段的大意，好吗？ 考查反义疑问句。陈述句是祈使句时，其后的反义疑问句一般使用will you或won’t you。故选B。 14．Tony’s elder sister can memorize more telephone numbers than he, __________? A．can’t he B．can he C．can’t she D．can she 【答案】C 【详解】句意：托尼的姐姐能记住的电话号码比他多，不是吗？ 考查反意疑问句和代词辨析。she她；he他。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则。陈述部分是肯定句，附加疑问部分用否定，排除BD；主语用she指代“托尼的姐姐”。故选C。 15．—________ great surprise to see a new Jia Ling in the film YOLO (热辣滚烫)! —Of course. I have never seen such an excellent film before. A．How B．How a C．What an D．What a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在电影《热辣滚烫》中看到新的贾玲真是太惊喜了！ ——当然，我以前从未看过如此优秀的电影。 考查感叹句。what和how均可引导感叹句，其句式分别为“What (a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!”和“How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!”。“great surprise”构成名词短语，且表示一个“很大惊喜”时，应加不定冠词a，可知用what a。故选D。 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 “The greatest joy on the earth is to introduce the beauty created by a people to the whole world,” said Xu Yuanchong, the most well-known translating 16 in China. Xu devoted himself translation for more than 60 years. And he 17 over 100 translated books in Chinese, English and French. Those attracted (吸引) millions of 18 around the world. He was a hard-working person. Every day, he would 19 about 1,000 words into another language. He usually worked until 3 a.m. to 4 a.m. and then got up at 6 a.m. to continue 20 . He often said “The best way to lengthen our days is to steal a few hours from the early 21 .” Xu thought a translated work should be just as 22 as the original (原始的) one. So he used his creativity to make it possible. Instead of 23 translating words from one language to another, he changed the words into more readable ones. In 2014, Xu won the Aurora Borealis Prize for Outstanding Translation of Fiction Literature, one of the world’s 24 prizes for a translator. He is the only Asian winner in the recent 20 years. It’s a pity that he 25 at the age of 100 on June 17, 2021. But before Xu died, he still kept reading to make his works more perfect. That shows us it is never too old to learn. 16．A．speaker B．manager C．master D．director 17．A．published B．discovered C．chose D．reviewed 18．A．students B．readers C．teenagers D．adults 19．A．correct B．examine C．remember D．translate 20．A．living B．exercising C．working D．searching 21．A．afternoon B．noon C．evening D．morning 22．A．humorous B．beautiful C．helpful D．famous 23．A．badly B．politely C．widely D．directly 24．A．highest B．most believable C．newest D．most expensive 25．A．passed away B．went away C．passed down D．went down 【答案】 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．A 【导语】本文介绍了著名的翻译大师许渊冲。 16．句意：中国最著名的翻译大师许渊冲说：“世界上最大的乐趣就是把一个人创造的美介绍给全世界。”。 speaker演讲者；manager经理；master大师；director导演。根据“the most well-known”可知，许渊冲是著名的翻译大师。故选C。 17．句意：他出版了100多本中、英、法翻译的书籍。 published出版；discovered发现；chose选择；reviewed复查。根据“over 100 translated books in Chinese, English and French.”可知，他出版了100多本译著。故选A。 18．句意：这些吸引了全世界数百万读者。 students学生；readers读者；teenagers青少年；adults成年人。上文介绍许渊冲出版了100多本译著，因此这些译著是吸引了很多读者。故选B。 19．句意：每天，他都会把大约1000个单词翻译成另一种语言。 correct纠正；examine检查；remember记得；translate翻译。根据“about 1,000 words into another language.”可知，这里是许渊冲翻译作品。故选D。 20．句意：他通常工作到凌晨3点到4点，然后早上6点起床继续工作。 living住；exercising锻炼；working工作；searching搜索。根据“He was a hard-working person.”和“continue”可知，他是刻苦的人，所以每天工作到三四点，然后早上六点又继续翻译。故选C。 21．句意：延长一天的最好方法是从清晨抽出几个小时。 afternoon下午；noon正午；evening傍晚；morning早晨。从上文介绍可知，他早上六点就起床工作了，所以此处指早晨。故选D。 22．句意：许渊冲认为翻译的作品应该和原著一样美丽。 humorous幽默的；beautiful美丽的；helpful有用的；famous著名的。根据“The greatest joy on the earth is to introduce the beauty created by a people to the whole world,” said Xu Yuanchong,”可知，许渊冲说：“世界上最大的乐趣就是把一个人创造的美介绍给全世界。”。所以他认为译作应该和原作一样美。故选B。 23．句意：他没有直接将单词从一种语言翻译成另一种语言，而是将单词改成可读性更强的单词。 badly差；politely有礼貌地；widely普遍地；directly直接地。根据“he changed the words into more readable ones.”可知，他并不是将词语从一种语言直译成另一种语言。故选D。 24．句意：2014年，许渊冲获得了《北极光》小说文学杰出翻译奖，这是世界上最高的翻译奖之一。 highest最高的；most believable最可信的；newest最新的；most expensive最昂贵的。根据“the Aurora Borealis Prize for Outstanding Translation of Fiction Literature”可知，这个奖项对译者而言是最高的奖项之一。故选A。 25．句意：遗憾的是，他于2021年6月17日去世，享年100岁。 passed away离世；went away离开；passed down传递；went down下跌。根据“But before Xu died, he still kept reading to make his works more perfect.”可知，这里指许渊冲去世了。故选A。 3、 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A Although there is a huge increase in Earth’s human population, the number of hungry people in the world has actually fallen in the past 30 years. Yuan Longping has contributed more to this achievement than anyone else. Yuan was born into a poor farmer’s family in 1930 and his parents hoped their son would become a doctor. However, he chose to study farming science at university in Chongqing because he wanted to change the Chinese farmers’ hard life caused by lack of food. His goal was to find a better way to grow rice and help feed the people in his country. The first major breakthrough for Dr Yuan came in 1970 when he discovered a type of wild rice in Hainan. Within three years, Dr Yuan had created the world’s first hybrid rice, by combining the Hainan rice with more traditional rice types. This new rice allowed farmers to produce 30% more rice without the need for more land. Many farmers started using Yuan’s new rice which finally allowed over 70 million Chinese people to escape hunger. But Dr Yuan has not finished yet. In 1986 Yuan began developing an improved type of hybrid rice that was even better. It needed less water and labor to produce even more rice. Though it was a difficult process, Yuan never gave up. Eventually, in 1995, experiments of Yuan’s new hybrid rice began in 55 counties throughout China and the results were so spectacular that it was quickly made available throughout China. Yuan hasn’t limited his efforts to helping only China. His hybrid rice has been introduced to countries such as Madagascar and Kenya, where they have been able to produce up to 4 times as much rice as before. When he was over 90 years old, he still kept working tirelessly. However, he didn’t care about being famous. He felt it gave him less freedom to do his research. Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also meant very little to him. Indeed, he believed that a person with too much money has more rather than fewer troubles. He therefore gave millions of yuan to support others for their research in agriculture (农业). 26．Why did Yuan choose to study farming science? A．Because he was born in a farmer’s family without enough food. B．Because he wanted to save the hungry people all over the world. C．Because he thought farming science was better than being a doctor. D．Because he wanted to help Chinese farmers have more food to eat. 27．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．A type of rice in Hainan. B．The improved hybrid rice. C．The world’s first hybrid rice. D．Yuan Longping’s experiment. 28．In which order did the following things take place in Yuan’s life? a. Yuan’s rice helped over 70 million Chinese stay away from being hungry. b. Yuan created the world’s first hybrid rice. c. Yuan’s new hybrid rice succeeded and was grown all over China. d. Yuan began to improve his hybrid rice. e. Yuan discovered a type of wild rice in Hainan. A．e-b-c-a-d B．b-e-d-a-c C．b-e-c-d-a D．e-b-a-d-c 29．Which of the following is true according to the last paragraph? A．Yuan spent plenty of money helping the poor. B．Yuan was too old to continue doing his research. C．Yuan was famous and rich, but he still worked hard. D．Yuan enjoyed living a comfortable lifestyle. 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．D 29．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了袁隆平以及他所做的贡献。 26．细节理解题。根据“However, he chose to study farming science at university in Chongqing because he wanted to change the Chinese farmers’ hard life caused by lack of food”可知他选择在重庆的大学学习农业科学，因为他想改变中国农民因缺乏食物而过着艰苦的生活。故选D。 27．词义猜测题。根据“In 1986 Yuan began developing an improved type of hybrid rice that was even better. It needed less water and labor to produce even more rice”可知袁开始开发一种改良型杂交水稻，这种杂交水稻甚至更好，它需要更少的水和劳动力，故此处it指代“改良型杂交水稻”。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“The first major breakthrough for Dr Yuan came in 1970 when he discovered a type of wild rice in Hainan”可知袁的第一个重大突破出现在1970年，他在海南发现了一种野生水稻，e排第一位，排除BC；根据第三段“Many farmers started using Yuan’s new rice which finally allowed over 70 million Chinese people to escape hunger”以及第四段“Eventually, in 1995, experiments of Yuan’s new hybrid rice began in 55 counties throughout China and the results were so spectacular that it was quickly made available throughout China.”可知许多农民开始使用袁的新水稻，这最终使7000多万中国人摆脱了饥饿，最终，1995年，袁的新杂交水稻在中国55个县开始试验，结果非常惊人，很快就在中国各地推广，故a排在c前，排除A。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“When he was over 90 years old, he still kept working tirelessly. However, he didn’t care about being famous...He therefore gave millions of yuan to support others for their research in agriculture”可知他变得有名富有，但是他仍然努力工作。故选C。 B His friends and family call him “Big Feng” because he is very tall and played basketball as a young man. But he is also big in a different way—he fights hard to protect China’s past. His real name is Feng Jicai and he has written many novels about life in China. Several years ago, however, he put down his pen for a while and began to protect the cultural relics（文化遗产）in Tianjin where he lived. Once someone asked him why he no longer wrote. He replied that at the moment he felt protecting cultural relics was more important. Feng loves his hometown. He believes that old things must be given a place next to new things, or people will soon forget their great past. He does not make speeches to get others to help him in his projects. Instead, he goes out and does what he can himself. If others follow him, so much the better. One of his biggest projects was to protect the oldest street in Tianjin. Along that street some shops had been in business for seven hundred years. Although the city government rebuilt this street, they did save its oldest building. Another project was more successful: he suggested the city government reserve（保留）some land in the centre of the city so it could not be sold for business. This area is very important for the history of Tianjin. It was here that the city was first built during the Song Dynasty Later many treasures were found here. To Feng, digging down into the earth is like reading a book page after page. Each dynasty found in the earth is like an interesting story. Not long ago, he and other writers and artists took photos of the old parts of Tianjin. The photos were put into a book which was very popular. The money from the book helps his projects. Once, an old man asked Feng to sign a book for him, saying he would give it to his grandson who was not yet born. Feng was glad to do it he knows that the past is not only for us to enjoy but also for the children of the future. 30．What did Big Feng do to protect old things in Tianjin? A．He had written many novels about them. B．He made speeches to ask others to help him. C．He worked hard and did what he can himself D．He rebuilt the oldest street in his hometown. 31．What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A．Digging down into the earth is as comfortable as reading a book. B．Learning more about cultural relics helps us know more about the history. C．By digging down into the earth, we can dig out some interesting books. D．Big Feng is interested in digging down into the earth and reading books. 32．Which of the following will Big Feng agree to? A．Old things should give way to the new things. B．The government should reserve more land in the city centre. C．Protecting cultural relics was as important as writing. D．Children of the future should get to know the past. 33．What is the best title for the text? A．Big Feng and His Novels B．A Great Chinese Novelist C．Cultural Relics in Tianjin D．Big Feng and His Rescue 【答案】30．C 31．B 32．D 33．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了作家冯骥才如何参与保护天津的文化遗产的事迹。 30．细节理解题。根据“Instead, he goes out and does what he can himself.”可知，他走出去，做他力所能及的事情去保护天津的古物。故选C。 31．词句猜测题。根据“Each dynasty found in the earth is like an interesting story.”可知，地底下发现的每一个朝代，就像一个有趣的故事。说明往地下挖，就像在一页一页地翻看着一本书，说明了解文化遗产可以帮助我们更了解历史。故选B。 32．推理判断题。根据“Feng was glad to do it he knows that the past is not only for us to enjoy but also for the children of the future.”可知，冯骥才认为，过去不只是给我们的，同样也是给未来的孩子们的。由此可知，他认为，未来的孩子应该了解过去的故事。故选D。 33．最佳标题题。这篇文章主要讲述了作家冯骥才如何参与保护天津的文化遗产的事迹。因此选项D“大冯和他的拯救”作为标题最为合适。故选D。 C Suppose you are earning 30,000 yuan every month. Do you think you are rich? Does your income make you feel happy? Well, these days, not even the rich feel rich. According to a survey, only 13 percent of American millionaires considered themselves wealthy. Some of them had more than $5 million, but they still didn’t feel rich. If multimillionaires don’t feel wealthy, then who does? I decided to visit Elizabeth Dunn. She is a psychology (心理学) professor at the University of British Columbia. I asked her, “Once people have enough money to cover their basic needs, what would make them feel satisfied with what they have?” Dunn said she didn’t know of any studies that tried to directly answer this question. But she did point to some research that seemed to provide some possible answers to it. First comes social comparison. Dunn says that it plays a very important role. If a person is richer than the people he compares himself with, then he is going to feel rich. In a 2005 study in Germany, people were happier the larger their incomes were in comparison with those who were similar to them in terms of age and education. Another study found that people were less happy the more their neighbors earned. Things were worse when their neighbors won the lottery (彩票). Dunn also noted a couple of other factors (因素) that might lead people to feel richer. She brought up a 2016 study. It found people’s bank balance (账户余额) could affect their life satisfaction. Some people feel pretty good about their level of income, but it’s not because they are earning a lot. Instead, it may be because they always have at least 5,000 dollars in the bank. That number is able to shape their sense of financial security (安全). It also matters a lot what people do with their money. Spending money in certain ways can make people feel better. Generally speaking, it helps to spend more on unforgettable experiences. Paying others to do the things that one hates the most, such as cooking, also brings feelings of happiness. “It’s not just how much you have, but how you spend it,” Dunn told me. “If you make excellent spending decisions, then you can really turn a middle income into a fair bit of happiness.” 34．According to the survey in the second paragraph, ________ felt rich. A．all millionaires in the U.S. B．few millionaires in the U.S. C．most millionaires in the U.S. D．not a single millionaire in the U.S. 35．Altogether, Dunn brought up ________ factors that might affect people’s feelings of wealth. A．two B．three C．four D．five 36．Suppose x means one’s level of income in comparison to his peers’(同辈) and that y means his feeling of happiness. Which of the following shows the correct relationship between x and y? A． B． C． D． 37．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To show us how social comparisons influence our feelings of satisfaction. B．To tell us how one’s bank balance influences his or her sense of life satisfaction. C．To encourage us to think about the relationship between money and happiness. D．To mention the millionaires’ feelings of satisfaction to readers. 【答案】34．B 35．B 36．A 37．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了金钱对人们幸福感的影响。文章还提到了花钱的方式对幸福感的影响，作者最后指出，不仅仅是拥有多少钱，更重要的是如何花钱，良好的消费决策可以带来更多的幸福感。 34．细节理解题。根据“According to a survey, only 13 percent of American millionaires considered themselves wealthy. Some of them had more than $5 million, but they still didn’t feel rich.”可知，在美国，即使是非常富有的人也不认为自己富有，所以很少有百万富翁觉得自己富有。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据第四段中“First comes social comparison. ”以及第五段中“It found people’s bank balance (账户余额) could affect their life satisfaction.”以及第六段中“It also matters a lot what people do with their money.’可知，邓恩提出了3个可能影响人们财富感受的因素。故选B。 36．推理判断题。根据“people were happier the larger their incomes were in comparison with those who were similar to them in terms of age and education.”可知，人们的开心程度和人们与同辈之间的收入水平成正比关系，故选A。 37．主旨大意题。根据第一段内容“Suppose you are earning 30,000 yuan every month. Do you think you are rich? Does your income make you feel happy?”可知，这篇文章的主要目的是：讨论金钱和幸福之间的关系。故选C。 D International Poetry (诗歌) Competition INTRODUCTION:World Poetry Day is celebrated on 21 March. Its purpose is to improve people’s ability to read, write, and teach poems all over the world. This year, the International Poetry Center is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival! The competition is open to all the poets (诗人) aged 18 and over from all over the world. GROUPS:Open Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over) ESL Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English as a Second Language) The winners of each group will receive £1,000. RULES:①All the poems must be unpublished (未出版的) works. ②Poems will not be returned, so please keep a copy. ③The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself. TIME:From 3 March 2023 to 28 August 2023. NOTE:To enter the competition, please visit the Center Shop to pay £5 for each poem. Once the payment is made, please e-mail the poem(s) to poetrycomp@163.com. Remember to mark Open or ESL in the lop right-hand corner of the document (文档) to show which group to enter before e-mailing your poem(s). Questions about the competition can be e-mailed to poetrycomp@center.com. 38．What’s the purpose of the World Poetry Day? A．To encourage the British to write poems. B．To teach children how to read and write poems. C．To help people to read, write and teach poems better. D．To raise money for the poets from all over the world. 39．If you want to take part in the competition, the poem ________. A．should be written by yourself B．should be written in your second language C．will be returned after the competition D．can be a published one 40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The competition will last for four months. B．You can mark Open or ESL in the top left-hand corner of the document. C．If you take part in the competition, you will get £1,000. D．You can e-mail poetrycomp@center.com for more information. 【答案】38．C 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了国际诗歌比赛的相关信息。 38．细节理解题。根据“Its purpose is to improve people’s ability to read, write, and teach poems all over the world.”可知它的目的是提高世界各地人们的诗歌阅读、写作和教学能力。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself.”可知诗歌必须是自己写的。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据“Questions about the competition can be e-mailed to poetrycomp@center.com.”可知如果想了解更多信息，可以发邮件到poetrycomp@center.com。故选D。 第2节 阅读填空（ 每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中。 Over 2,000 years ago, in China, there lived a boy called Confucius. When Confucius was only three, his father died. His mother was very poor. 41 As Confucius grew up, he wanted to learn things. So he decided to teach himself. 42 Confucius got very upset (沮丧), but he was a kind, gentle (温和的) boy and never fought back. 43 He went off to talk to wise men in the mountains and learned from them. He also talked to artists and musicians and learned from them. 44 In this way, the boy taught himself to read and write and learned lots of things. Later, Confucius grew up to be a very clever man. When he was a man, Confucius became the leader of a city. People were very happy because he was a good leader. 45 He was very popular with his people. People today believe he was the wisest man who ever lived in China. Many of his wise sayings are still inspiring (激励) us. A．Confucius didn’t play with other children in his free time. B．She didn’t have enough money to send her son to school. C．He used his knowledge and skills in a wise (充满智慧的) and fair way to govern the city. D．Since he was a strange-looking boy, other children often made fun of him. E．If he met with something difficult to do, he kept trying over and over again until he learned how to do it. 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．A 44．E 45．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了孔子的人生经历。 41．根据上文“His mother was very poor. ”可知空处与“贫穷的生活”有关；选项B“她没有足够的钱送儿子上学”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据下文“Confucius got very upset (沮丧)…”可知空处与“造成他感到沮丧的原因”有关；选项D“由于他是一个长相奇怪的男孩，其他孩子经常取笑他”符合语境。故选D。 43．根据下文“He went off to talk to wise men in the mountains and learned from them. He also talked to artists and musicians and learned from them.”（他去和山里的智者交谈，并向他们学习。他还与艺术家和音乐家交谈，并向他们学习。），可知空处与他的“时间分配”有关；选项A“孔子在空闲时间没有和其他孩子一起玩”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据下文“In this way, the boy taught himself to read and write and learned lots of things.”（就这样，男孩自学了读写，学到了很多东西。），可知空处与他的“学习方法和学习态度”有关；选项E“如果他遇到困难的事情，他会不断地尝试，直到学会如何去做”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据上文“People were very happy because he was a good leader.”（人们都很高兴，因为他是一个好领导）和下文“He was very popular with his people.”（他很受人民的欢迎）可知空处与他的“管理方式”有关；选项C“他以充满智慧的和公正的方式运用自己的知识和技能来治理这座城市”符合语境。故选C。 第二部分 非选择题 四、写作部分 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题， 每小题0.5分，共5分） 46．You’ll have to get your parents’ a if you want to go on the trip. 【答案】(a)greement 【详解】句意：如果你想去旅行，你得征得你父母的同意。根据“You’ll have to get your parents’...”及首字母可知，要去旅行，需要征得父母的同意，agreement“同意，应允”，不可数名词。故填(a)greement。 47．Don’t forget to write down the c answers next to the mistakes. 【答案】(c)orrect 【详解】句意：别忘了在错误旁边写下正确答案。 根据“answers next to the mistakes.”及首字母提示可知应该是“正确的”，这里修饰名词answers，用形容词correct。故填(c)orrect。 48．There is no d that Taiwan has belonged to China since ancient times. 【答案】(d)oubt 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，台湾自古以来就属于中国。句中含有“There is no dooubt that ...”句型，意为“毫无疑问”。故填(d)oubt。 49．—Many boy students think physics is l difficult than geography. —I agree. I’m weak in geography. 【答案】(l)ess 【详解】句意：——许多男生认为物理没有地理难。——我同意。我地理不好。根据“than”可知，此处考查比较级，结合首字母提示和“I agree. I’m weak in geography.”可知，此处应该表达许多男生认为物理没有地理难。“不如”，可以表达为“less…than…”。故填(l)ess。 50．The cup is made of steel, a kind of m . 【答案】(m)etal 【详解】句意：杯子由钢制成，是一种金属。根据“steel”可知，钢是一种金属，故填(m)etal。 51．He went to apply for (申请) a job by f the form with his name, phone number and address. 【答案】(f)illing 【详解】句意：他通过在表格上填写自己的姓名、电话号码和地址的方式去应聘。根据“by...the form with his name, phone number and address”和首字母提示可知，介词by后接动名词，表示通过某种方式，此处应为他通过填写表格的方式去应聘，空处需填动名词，filling“填满”为动名词。故填(f)illing。 52．I am c that he will be successful in the future because of his hard work. 【答案】(c)ertain 【详解】句意：我相信，由于他的努力，他将来会成功的。根据首字母提示及“he will be successful in the future because of his hard work.”可知，此处指的是certain“确定的”，是形容词作表语，故填(c)ertain。 53．To tell the t , Black Beauty is a good read for teenagers. 【答案】(t)ruth 【详解】句意：说实话，《黑美人》是青少年的好读物。短语tell the truth表示“讲实话”，应用truth表示“实话”。故填(t)ruth。 54．He was so careless that he made many m in his homework. 【答案】(m)istakes 【详解】句意：他太粗心了，作业中犯了很多错误。根据“He was so careless that he made many …in his homework.”及首字母可知，作业出了许多错误，mistake“错误”，根据many可知，此空应填复数形式，故填(m)istakes。 55．The woman has been in p for murder for sixteen years. 【答案】(p)rison 【详解】句意：这名妇女因谋杀罪入狱16年。根据“for murder”可知，此处指be in prison“入狱”，in后跟名词。故填(p)rison。 第二节、完成句子 （ 每小题2分，共10分） 56．不幸的是，士兵发现了她并把她送进了监狱。 Unluckily, a soldier found her and she 。 【答案】 was sent into prison 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“被送到监狱”，句子的时态是一般过去时，因此此处用一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语动词构成为was/were done，主语是she，因此此处用was，送进：sent into；监狱：prison。故填was；sent；into；prison。 57．在离开前你要确保关了空调。 You should    you’ve    the air conditioner before you leave. 【答案】 make sure turned off 【详解】情态动词“should”后接动词原形，表达“确保”用短语“make sure”。根据“you’ve”可知是现在完成时，表达“关空调”用“have turned off”。故填make；sure；turned；off。 58．老师对我的回答很满意。 The teacher is very my answer. 【答案】 satisfied/ happy/pleased with 【详解】固定短语“对……满意”be satisfied/happy/pleased with 故填be satisfied/happy/pleased with 。 59．我不知道如何解决这个问题。 I don’t know the problem. 【答案】 how to solve 【详解】根据语境可知，空处缺少“如何解决”的英文表达，用“how+动词不定式”表示；solve“解决”。故填how；to；solve。 60．她真是一个勇敢的女孩啊！ she is! 【答案】 What a brave girl 【详解】根据中文意思可知“勇敢的”brave；“女孩”girl，分析句子可知句子为感叹句，此处应用感叹句的结构为“What (a/an) adj.+n+主谓”，she is为主谓，由she is可知此处girl应用其单数形式，而brave为辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词应用a，故填What；a；brave；girl。 第三节、书面表达（15分） 61．茅以升是我国著名的桥梁专家，被誉为“现代桥梁之父”。请你根据下列提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍茅以升。 出生地 江苏镇江 个人经历 1、从小对桥梁感兴趣，认真学习； 2、1916年毕业于交通部唐山工业专门学校（Tangshan Engineering College），后赴美留学； 3、1920年回国，投入我国桥梁事业。 主要成就 修建钱塘江大桥（the Qiantang River Bridge）；武汉长江大桥（the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge） 你的感受 …… 要求： 1. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 Mao Yisheng was a pioneer in bridge building. Let me introduce him to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Mao Yisheng was a pioneer in bridge building. Let me introduce him to you. He was born in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province. He was interested in bridges when he was young and studied very hard. He graduated from Tangshan Engineering College in 1916 and later studied abroad in the United States. In 1920, he returned to China and invested in the bridge industry. He built the Qiantang River Bridge, the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge, and so on. I am proud of his achievements. I also want to study hard and contribute my own strength to the suggestions of my country in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍他的个人经历和主要成就； 第二步，介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①be born in出生于 ②be interested in对……感兴趣 ③be proud of以……为傲 [高分句型] ①Let me introduce him to you.（祈使句） ②He was interested in bridges when he was young and studied very hard. （when引导时间状语从句） 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$