精品解析：重庆市两江新区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末抽测英语试题

重庆市两江新区2023-2024学年下学期七年级英语期末抽测试题 I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分,共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1.A.You’re right. B.This is Tom speaking. C.Not bad. 2.A.Tuesday. B.June 5th. C.Cloudy. 3.A.Sounds good. B.He is watching TV. C.Me,too! 4.A.It was excellent. B.Good luck. C.I’d like some fish. 5.A.Lucky you. B.Don’t worry. C.No,thanks. 6. A.OKMom. B.Not at all. C.Good idea. 第二节（每小题1.5分,共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7.A. /hard/. B./Jeik/. C./baut/. 8. 9. 10.A.Because it’s popular. B.Because it’s interesting. C.Because it’s easy. 11.A.About 375 kilometers. B.About 735 kilometers. C.About 573 kilometers. 12.A.Tall and thin. B.Tall and heavy. C.Short and thin. 第三节（每小题1.5分,共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 13.1.What does the man have to do at the third crossing? A.Go straight. B.Turn right. C.Turn left. 2.How will （会） the man go to the post office? A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.On foot. 14.1.How long did they spend watching the elephant show? A.An hour. B.Half an hour. C.Two hours. 2.Who are the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Brother and sister. 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 15.1.What is the poem （/pəʊm/ 诗歌） about? A.The history of family. B.The love of family. C.The photo of family. 2.What is Mom’s call like in the poem? A.A coat. B.A game. C.The sun. 3.How are Dad’s words in the poem? A.Strict. B.Warm. C.Smart. 4.What can you do for your grandparents according to （根据） the speaker? A.Do housework. B.Read newspapers. C.Make a movie. II.语法选择。（共10分） 根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Do you know the “packbasket special line” (背篓专线)? It is ____1____ special subway line in Chongqing and it becomes famous (著名的) around China this year. On the subway,we ____2____ see farmers with fresh vegetables in their packbaskets. They take the subway to the city center to sell the ____3____. The second station of the line is Shichuan Town Station. In the past, farmers from Shichuan ____4____ the vegetables at low prices in the town. ____5____ they wanted to sell them in the city, they had to take several buses there. An old man said, “It took us more than one hour ____6____ to the city before. But now, we can get there ____7____ and sell all the vegetables fast.” Shichuan Town Station opens at 6:10 every morning. The workers at the station help the farmers ____8____ the heavy packbaskets. There ____9____ two kinds of languages spoken on the radio of the subway, Mandarin (普通话) and Chongqing dialect (方言). The special line makes us feel warm and makes ____10____ city a happy place. 1. A. the B. a C. an 2. A. can B. must C. have to 3. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. vegetable’s 4. A. sell B. are selling C. sold 5. A. If B. But C. Also 6. A. got B. getting C. to get 7. A. quick B. quickly C. slow 8. A. from B. with C. about 9. A. are B. is C. am 10. A. we B. us C. our Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分,共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Long long ago, the colors of the world had a quarrel (争吵). All said that they were the best. Green said he was the ____11____ of life. Indigo (靛蓝) said he helped people to keep cool. Purple said he was the color of royalty (王权). People ____12____ followed him. Blue thought he was the color of the sky and the sea. Yellow thought he brought happiness ____13____ the world. But in Orange’s eyes, he was the ____14____ because he was the color of love. Finally, Red ____15____ others loudly (大声地), “I’m the color of good luck! All of you need me to have a good life.” Just then it started to rain and all the colors ____16____ the rain to tell them who was the best. The rain said, “My dear ____17____, don’t you know that each of you is ____18____ and different?” All the seven colors kept quiet, so the rain went on, “Why don’t ____19____ join hands with one another? You can make a beautiful rainbow for people to enjoy!” After hearing the words, the colors felt sorry for the quarrel and joined hands with one another. ____20____, people saw a beautiful rainbow that day. 11. A. symbol B. road C. gift D. rule 12. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always 13. A. behind B. into C. about D. of 14. A. cute B. different C. best D. quiet 15. A. shouted to B. walked to C. turned to D. moved to 16. A. asked B. took C. helped D. drank 17. A. things B. colors C. guides D. clouds 18. A. noisy B. lucky C. funny D. special 19. A. he B. they C. you D. she 20. A. But B. So C. Or D. Because IV.阅读理解。（共27分）阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 The Ministry of Education released (发布) a new standard (标准). The new standard asks primary school students in fifth and sixth grades to learn to cook two to three dishes, such as eggs with tomato and fried eggs. Students learn to make noodles in class at Chongguang primary school in Chongqing. Parents and teachers think this class can make the students’ lives colorful. Children at a kindergarten (幼儿园) in Xuzhou are taking life skill lessons. They can cook fish, make pancakes and Mantou. They also grow vegetables and keep chickens, ducks and rabbits. 21. How many dishes do students in fifth and sixth grades need to learn? A. 1—2. B. 2—3. C. 3—4. D. 4—5. 22. What do the students in Chongguang primary school learn to make? A. Pancakes. B. Mantou. C. Dumplings. D. Noodles. 23. What animals can you see in the kindergarten according to the passage? A. Pandas. B. Cats. C. Rabbits. D. Dogs. Li Kui, Lin Chong, Song Jiang…They are from the book Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》). they “come out” of the book and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance. Yingge dance is a popular art form with dance, opera (歌剧) and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells stories of good people fighting with the bad. Dancers wear opera-style makeup (妆) and have short sticks (棍) in their hands. When they walk and dance to the sound of the drums (击打) the sticks. It’s so exciting that many people move with the dancers. In Guangdong, young and old and men and women all like the dance. Women’s Yingge dance starts later. It mostly gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan. Zheng Zixin,a 14-year-old girl, is in a women’s Yingge dance team in Shantou. She became popular when she danced during the Spring Festival. “Yingge dance is very cool, but we will bring out our best.” 24. What does Yingge dance tell of? A. The fight for the country. B. The love for the countryside. C. The fight between the good and the bad. D. The love between men and women. 25. Which picture shows Yingge dance? A B. C. D. 26. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代)? A. The book. B. Guangdong. C. Men’s Yingge dance. D. Women’s Yingge dance. 27. What did Zheng Zixin think of Yingge dance? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Cool. D. Interesting. On Saturday morning, every boy in the village was happy, but Tom Sawyer was not. He couldn’t play because his aunt asked him to paint the fence (栅栏). He painted for about 10 minutes and sat down to have a rest (休息). Just then, he saw Ben coming along the road and he had an idea. He picked up the brush quickly and went on painting. “Hey, Tom!” said Ben. “I’m going swimming. Do you want to come? Oh, too bad you have to work all day!” “Work?” said Tom. “This isn’t work for me, Ben. I’m having a good time.” Tom stopped to look over (检查) his work, like an artist and then went on painting. Ben watched him for about a minute, and he got interested in it. Then he said, “Hey, Tom. Can I paint the fence?” “Sorry, Ben. Not everyone can do this job well. Aunt Polly thinks only I can do it right. She would not let Jim do it, and she wouldn’t let Sid do it, either.” “Oh, come on, Tom! I will do a good job! I will!” “I’d like to let you, Ben…but I’m having too much fun.” “Please, Tom! I can do it. I will give you my apple!” This was what Tom wanted. He gave the brush to Ben and happily took the apple. (Adapted (改编) from The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain) 28. Who is the writer of the book The Adventure of Tom Sawyer? A. Shakespeare. B. Mark Twain. C. Dickens. D. Stevenson. 29. Which of the following shows the right order (顺序) of the story? ①Ben asked Tom to let him paint the fence. ②Tom said not everyone could do the job well. ③Ben said that he would give his apple to Tom. ④Tom said he had a good time painting the fence. ⑤Tom was painting the fence and Ben started a talk with him. A. ⑤④②①③. B. ⑤④①②③. C. ④⑤③①②. D. ④⑤①③②. 30. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Tom was an artist in the village. B. Jim and Sid could do the job well. C. Tom wanted Ben to paint the fence. D. Only Tom could paint the fence in the village. 31. Which word best describes Tom according to the passage? A. Lazy. B. Handsome. C. Kind. D. Smart. ①Do you know antibiotics (抗生素)? You may not know it, but it’s very important in our lives. People can live long because of it. ②In the past people often died from (死于) bacterial infections (细菌感染) but this is not true today. About 100 years ago, bacterial infections made many people die. A small cut on the leg could make the person lose his life. Luckily, in 1928 people discovered penicillin (青霉素). It was the first antibiotic and it stopped many infections from killing people. ③From then on, people can live longer. In 1850, people lived an average age of 38, but in 1950, people lived to an average age of 58. Then people have more time to spend on science, art, or math. ④Computers, phones and AI are important, ▲. If there are no antibiotics, we can’t enjoy our lives. 32. When did people discover penicillin? A. In 1928. B. In 1850. C. In 1950. D. In 1958. 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People lived an average age of 38 in 1950. B. People often die from bacterial infections today. C. Antibiotic stops many infections from killing people. D. We can’t enjoy our lives if there are no computers. 34. Which sentence can be put in the ▲? A. because they help people to live a happy life B. but antibiotics means (意味着) more to people C. for example, AI robots can help us do housework D. so people need to spend more time learning science 35. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Mike! What club do you want to join this year? B: Hey, Lily! ____36____ There are so many clubs. A: Yeah, I know. I will join the computer club. B: ____37____ A: Because I can learn the history of computers. B: That’s cool. A: ____38____ B: Maybe watching films. A: What about joining the film club? B: ____39____ I want to know about films from different countries. A: I think we can have fun. B: Sure. Thanks for your help! A: ____40____ A. That’s all right. B. Do you like dancing? C. I’m not sure. D. Sounds like a good idea. E. Because I want to learn how to make Chinese food. F. Do you like dancing or watching films? G. Why do you want to join it? 根据短文内容完成表格。每空一词，含缩略词。 Do you want to take a trip to Thailand? If you do, you are in the right place! I went there last year and I’d like to give my tips (提示) to you. ♥Thailand is hot all year long, so you only need to bring your summer clothes. ♥If you are interested in Thai culture (文化), Bangkok and Chiang Mai are good places to go. But if you just want to relax yourself on the beach, Ton Sai Beach and Khao Lak Beach are good places. ♥It’s easy for you to get around in Thailand. In Bangkok, you can take the bus, the BTS Skytrain, and the subway. Tuk-tuks and taxis are also easy to find. ♥It’s hard to get a bad meal when in Thailand. Food there is cheap and delicious. In most restaurants you can pay by using WeChat or Alipay. ♥Thai is the official (官方的) language of Thailand. But in some tourist cities, you can find signs, menus and other important information are in English. All in all, safety comes first when you take a trip! # Thailand# Thailand Tourism How many (多少) tips are there in the passage? There are ____41____ tips. Weather ____42____ all year long. Places Cultural attractions (景点) and relaxing ____43____. Transportation Bus/BTS Skytrain/Subway/Tuk-tuk/Taxi. Food Cheap and ____44____ ____45____. Thai & English in some cities. Safety comes first. VII.根据音标和句子,填写字母组合、音节或完整单词。（每小题1分,共8分） 46. My d_____ /dri:m/ can come true if I work hard. 47. I saw ________ite /kwaɪt/ a lot of cows on the farm. 48. There is a ________ /həʊ’tel/ behind the bank. 49. She gave a beautiful ________ (/ˈflaʊə(r)/) to her mother. 50. I like to go to the art ________ /mjuˈziːəm/. 51. Don’t ________ /'lɪsn/ to music in class. 52. If you are ________ /fri:/, come to tea with me by the sea. 53. A bear is over there, playing in the open ________ /eə /. VIII.完成句子。（共10分） 根据所给提示,完成句子,每空一词,含缩略词。 54. Just go along New Street and turn left.（抄写句子） 55. My uncle is drinking tea now. (改为否定句) My uncle ________ ________ tea now. 56. I rode a horse on the farm.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ a horse on the farm? 57. They can see butterflies near the lake.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they see butterflies? 58. 这个故事如此令人激动，以至于我无法停止阅读。 The story was ________ exciting ________ I couldn’t stop reading it. IX.原文填空。（每空1分,共4分） Rick: Hello, Rick speaking. Steve: Hi, Rick. It’s Steve. ____59____ it going? Rick: Not bad, thanks. The weather’s great. What are you doing? Steve: I’m playing basketball ____60____ some friends at the park. Rick: Sounds like you’re having a good time Steve: Yeah. Is your brother at home? Rick: Oh, he’s not here. He’s studying at his friend’s home. Can I take a ____61____ for him? Steve: Yes. Could you just tell him to ____62____ me back? Rick: Sure, no problem. 改编课文填空。 Joe Brown is a police artist. Some people see crimes and tell him what the criminal looks like. Then Joe ____63____ a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspapers and on television to find him. Many people may describe the same person differently ____64____ they don’t always see things the same way. One woman says, “The criminal is of medium height and young. He has long straight brown hair and big eyes.” But ____65____woman says, “He is tall and thin, and he has curly blond hair. He’s about thirty years old.” In the end, the ____66____ criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair! 短文填空，写出完整单词。根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 The summer vacation is coming soon. Students surely like vacations. ____67____ do they often do in summer vacation? Their answers may be ____68____. Some students just spend all day watching TV or playing computer games. Some have many classes in summer school. And many students even think their vacation is really boring. Do you want to have a better one? Here are some tips ____69____ you. First are you good at ____70____ the piano or the violin? Maybe you can learn to play an instrument (乐器), it’s very relaxing and interesting. Next, you can do some ____71____, such as swimming, playing basketball, or playing ping-pong. They are good for your health and make you happy. Third, w____72____ you have time, have a trip with your family. You can know something new and it can open your mind. You can ____73____ take some photos of the beautiful places along the way. Finally, don’t ____74____ to finish your homework on time and try to learn more about your new lessons in Grade Eight. I am sure if you can use your time well and have a good plan, you will have a wonderful summer vacation. XII.书面表达。 75. 请你仔细观察图片，根据图片所提供的信息，以“Amy’s Surprise Party”为题写一篇短文。 walk home from school, think of gifts... make dinner, read a newspaper... a birthday cake, be surprised... have a birthday party... 要求： 1.词数80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Amy’s Surprise Party Last Friday was Amy’s birthday.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 重庆市两江新区2023-2024学年下学期七年级英语期末抽测试题 I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分,共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1.A.You’re right. B.This is Tom speaking. C.Not bad. 2.A.Tuesday. B.June 5th. C.Cloudy. 3.A.Sounds good. B.He is watching TV. C.Me,too! 4.A.It was excellent. B.Good luck. CI’d like some fish. 5.A.Lucky you. B.Don’t worry. C.No,thanks. 6. A.OK,Mom. B.Not at all. C.Good idea. 第二节（每小题1.5分,共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7.A. /hard/. B./Jeik/. C./baut/. 8. 9. 10.A.Because it’s popular. B.Because it’s interesting. C.Because it’s easy. 11.A.About 375 kilometers. B.About 735 kilometers. C.About 573 kilometers. 12.A.Tall and thin. B.Tall and heavy. C.Short and thin. 第三节（每小题1.5分,共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 13.1.What does the man have to do at the third crossing? A.Go straight. B.Turn right. C.Turn left. 2.How will （会） the man go to the post office? A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.On foot. 14.1.How long did they spend watching the elephant show? A.An hour. B.Half an hour. C.Two hours. 2.Who are the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Brother and sister. 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 15.1.What is the poem （/pəʊm/ 诗歌） about? A.The history of family. B.The love of family. C.The photo of family. 2.What is Mom’s call like in the poem? A.A coat. B.A game. C.The sun. 3.How are Dad’s words in the poem? A.Strict. B.Warm. C.Smart. 4.What can you do for your grandparents according to （根据） the speaker? A.Do housework. B.Read newspapers. C.Make a movie. II.语法选择。（共10分） 根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Do you know the “packbasket special line” (背篓专线)? It is ____1____ special subway line in Chongqing and it becomes famous (著名的) around China this year. On the subway,we ____2____ see farmers with fresh vegetables in their packbaskets. They take the subway to the city center to sell the ____3____. The second station of the line is Shichuan Town Station. In the past, farmers from Shichuan ____4____ the vegetables at low prices in the town. ____5____ they wanted to sell them in the city, they had to take several buses there. An old man said, “It took us more than one hour ____6____ to the city before. But now, we can get there ____7____ and sell all the vegetables fast.” Shichuan Town Station opens at 6:10 every morning. The workers at the station help the farmers ____8____ the heavy packbaskets. There ____9____ two kinds of languages spoken on the radio of the subway, Mandarin (普通话) and Chongqing dialect (方言). The special line makes us feel warm and makes ____10____ city a happy place. 1. A. the B. a C. an 2. A. can B. must C. have to 3. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. vegetable’s 4. A. sell B. are selling C. sold 5. A. If B. But C. Also 6. A. got B. getting C. to get 7. A. quick B. quickly C. slow 8. A. from B. with C. about 9. A. are B. is C. am 10. A. we B. us C. our 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆地铁四号线为农民到市中心卖菜提供了便利。 【1题详解】 句意：这是重庆的一条特别的地铁线路，今年它在中国出名了。 the表示特指；a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前。此处表示泛指，special以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：在地铁上，我们可以看到农民用他们的篮子装着新鲜蔬菜。 can可以；must必须；have to不得不。根据“see farmers with fresh vegetables in their packbaskets”可知，这个情景是我们在地铁上可以看到的，故选A。 3题详解】 句意：他们乘地铁去市中心卖蔬菜。 vegetable蔬菜，单数名词；vegetables复数名词；vegetable’s所有格形式。根据“sell the”可知，卖的是蔬菜，名词应用复数，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：过去，四川的农民在镇上以低价出售蔬菜。 sell卖；are selling现在进行时；sold动词过去式。根据“In the past”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：如果他们想在城里卖，就得坐好几趟公交车。 If如果；But但是；Also而且。分析前后句可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：前我们花了一个多小时才到达市里。 got到达，动词过去式；getting动名词/现在分词；to get动词不定式。此处是固定句型It takes sb time to do sth“某人花费时间做某事”，动词不定式作主语，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：但现在，我们可以很快到达那里，很快卖掉所有的蔬菜。 quick快速的；quickly快速地；slow缓慢的。根据上文介绍可知，农民们现在可以乘坐地铁去市里，比以前更快了，此处应用副词修饰动词。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：车站的工人帮助农民提沉重的篮子。 from从；with和；about关于。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，为固定短语，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：地铁的广播里有两种语言，普通话和重庆话。 are是，主语是you或复数；is是，主语是第三人称单数；am是，主语是I。根据“two kinds of languages”可知，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：这条专线使我们感到温暖，使我们的城市成为一个幸福的地方。 we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。空后是名词city，应用形容词性物主代词our作定语，故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分,共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Long long ago, the colors of the world had a quarrel (争吵). All said that they were the best. Green said he was the ____11____ of life. Indigo (靛蓝) said he helped people to keep cool. Purple said he was the color of royalty (王权). People ____12____ followed him. Blue thought he was the color of the sky and the sea. Yellow thought he brought happiness ____13____ the world. But in Orange’s eyes, he was the ____14____ because he was the color of love. Finally, Red ____15____ others loudly (大声地), “I’m the color of good luck! All of you need me to have a good life.” Just then it started to rain and all the colors ____16____ the rain to tell them who was the best. The rain said, “My dear ____17____, don’t you know that each of you is ____18____ and different?” All the seven colors kept quiet, so the rain went on, “Why don’t ____19____ join hands with one another? You can make a beautiful rainbow for people to enjoy!” After hearing the words, the colors felt sorry for the quarrel and joined hands with one another. ____20____, people saw a beautiful rainbow that day. 11. A. symbol B. road C. gift D. rule 12. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always 13. A. behind B. into C. about D. of 14. A. cute B. different C. best D. quiet 15. A. shouted to B. walked to C. turned to D. moved to 16. A. asked B. took C. helped D. drank 17. A. things B. colors C. guides D. clouds 18. A. noisy B. lucky C. funny D. special 19. A. he B. they C. you D. she 20. A. But B. So C. Or D. Because 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了每个颜色都想表明自己是最重要的，这时雨水告诉他们，只有手牵着手并肩合作才能变成美丽的彩虹。 【11题详解】 句意：绿色说他是生命的象征。 symbol象征；road路；gift礼物；rule规则。根据“of life.”可知，应该说生命的象征。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：人们总是听从他。 never从不；often经常；sometimes有时候；always总是。根据“Purple said he was the color of royalty (王权).”可知，这里是人们总是听从他。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：黄认为他给世界带来了幸福。 behind在……后面；into进入；about关于；of……的。根据“brought happiness”可知，考查bring…into“把……带进”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：但在橙色的眼中，他是与众不同的，因为他是爱的颜色。 cute可爱的；different不同的；best最好的；quiet安静的。根据“because he was the color of love.”可知，应该说他是与众不同的。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：最后，红色大声对其他颜色喊道： shouted to对……喊；walked to步行去；turned to求助于；moved to搬到。根据后文内容“I’m the color of good luck! All of you need me to have a good life.”可知，红色是对其他颜色喊道。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：就在这时，天开始下雨了，所有的颜色都要求雨告诉它们谁是最好的。 asked要求；took带走；helped帮；drank喝。根据“the rain to tell them who was the best.”可知，考查ask sb to do“要求某人做某事”，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：雨说：“我亲爱的颜色，难道你不知道你们每个都是特别的、与众不同的吗？” things事情；colors颜色；guides指南；clouds云。根据“all the colors asked the rain to tell them who was the best.”可知，雨是对着所有颜色说，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：雨说：“我亲爱的颜色，难道你不知道你们每个都是特别的、与众不同的吗？” noisy吵闹的；lucky幸运的；funny有趣的；special特别的。根据“and different”并结合语境，指的是你们每个颜色都是特别且与众不同的。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：你们为什么不手拉手呢？ he他；they他们；you你们；she她。根据“join hands with one another?”可知，这里是对颜色说，应该说你们为什么不手拉手呢。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：因此，那天人们看到了一道美丽的彩虹。 But但是；So因此；Or或者；Because因为。根据“people saw a beautiful rainbow that day.”可知，后文应该说“因此”，那天人们看到了一道美丽的彩虹。故选B。 IV.阅读理解。（共27分）阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 The Ministry of Education released (发布) a new standard (标准). The new standard asks primary school students in fifth and sixth grades to learn to cook two to three dishes, such as eggs with tomato and fried eggs. Students learn to make noodles in class at Chongguang primary school in Chongqing. Parents and teachers think this class can make the students’ lives colorful. Children at a kindergarten (幼儿园) in Xuzhou are taking life skill lessons. They can cook fish, make pancakes and Mantou. They also grow vegetables and keep chickens, ducks and rabbits. 21. How many dishes do students in fifth and sixth grades need to learn? A. 1—2. B. 2—3. C. 3—4. D. 4—5. 22. What do the students in Chongguang primary school learn to make? A. Pancakes. B. Mantou. C. Dumplings. D. Noodles. 23. What animals can you see in the kindergarten according to the passage? A. Pandas. B. Cats. C. Rabbits. D. Dogs. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了教育部发布了新标准，劳动教育课程，每个阶段的孩子要学会些什么。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The new standard asks primary school students in fifth and sixth grades to learn to cook two to three dishes.”可知，五年级和六年级的小学生要学习烹饪两到三道菜。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students learn to make noodles in class at Chongguang primary school in Chongqing”可知，重庆重光小学的学生们在课堂上学习制作面条。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They also grow vegetables and keep chickens, ducks and rabbits.”可知，他们种植蔬菜，饲养鸡、鸭和兔子。故选C。 Li Kui, Lin Chong, Song Jiang…They are from the book Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》). they “come out” of the book and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance. Yingge dance is a popular art form with dance, opera (歌剧) and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells stories of good people fighting with the bad. Dancers wear opera-style makeup (妆) and have short sticks (棍) in their hands. When they walk and dance to the sound of the drums (击打) the sticks. It’s so exciting that many people move with the dancers. In Guangdong, young and old and men and women all like the dance. Women’s Yingge dance starts later. It mostly gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan. Zheng Zixin,a 14-year-old girl, is in a women’s Yingge dance team in Shantou. She became popular when she danced during the Spring Festival. “Yingge dance is very cool, but we will bring out our best.” 24. What does Yingge dance tell of? A. The fight for the country. B. The love for the countryside. C. The fight between the good and the bad. D. The love between men and women. 25. Which picture shows Yingge dance? A. B. C. D. 26. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代)? A. The book. B. Guangdong. C. Men’s Yingge dance. D. Women’s Yingge dance. 27. What did Zheng Zixin think of Yingge dance? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Cool. D. Interesting. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了英歌舞，包括其来源，特征、影响等。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells stories of good people fighting with the bad.”可知，英歌舞讲述了好人与坏人战斗的故事。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dancers wear opera-style makeup (妆) and have short sticks (棍) in their hands.”可知，舞者手里拿着短棍，选项B中所示图片符合题意。故选B。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Women’s Yingge dance starts later. It mostly gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan.”可知，前文提到了女子英歌舞，划线词后提到了从穆桂英和花木兰的故事中获得灵感，因此it指的是“女子英歌舞”。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据郑子欣说的“Yingge dance is very cool, but we will bring out our best.”可知，她认为这种舞蹈很酷。故选C。 On Saturday morning, every boy in the village was happy, but Tom Sawyer was not. He couldn’t play because his aunt asked him to paint the fence (栅栏). He painted for about 10 minutes and sat down to have a rest (休息). Just then, he saw Ben coming along the road and he had an idea. He picked up the brush quickly and went on painting. “Hey, Tom!” said Ben. “I’m going swimming. Do you want to come? Oh, too bad you have to work all day!” “Work?” said Tom. “This isn’t work for me, Ben. I’m having a good time.” Tom stopped to look over (检查) his work, like an artist and then went on painting. Ben watched him for about a minute, and he got interested in it. Then he said, “Hey, Tom. Can I paint the fence?” “Sorry, Ben. Not everyone can do this job well. Aunt Polly thinks only I can do it right. She would not let Jim do it, and she wouldn’t let Sid do it, either.” “Oh, come on, Tom! I will do a good job! I will!” “I’d like to let you, Ben…but I’m having too much fun.” “Please, Tom! I can do it. I will give you my apple!” This was what Tom wanted. He gave the brush to Ben and happily took the apple. (Adapted (改编) from The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain) 28. Who is the writer of the book The Adventure of Tom Sawyer? A. Shakespeare. B. Mark Twain. C. Dickens. D. Stevenson. 29. Which of the following shows the right order (顺序) of the story? ①Ben asked Tom to let him paint the fence. ②Tom said not everyone could do the job well. ③Ben said that he would give his apple to Tom. ④Tom said he had a good time painting the fence. ⑤Tom was painting the fence and Ben started a talk with him A. ⑤④②①③. B. ⑤④①②③. C. ④⑤③①②. D. ④⑤①③②. 30. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Tom was an artist in the village. B. Jim and Sid could do the job well. C. Tom wanted Ben to paint the fence. D. Only Tom could paint the fence in the village. 31. Which word best describes Tom according to the passage? A. Lazy. B. Handsome. C. Kind. D. Smart. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆·索亚的阿姨让他在周六早上粉刷栅栏，但他不想做，他利用自己的聪明才智巧妙地让本用一个苹果交换替他粉刷栅栏的故事。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adapted (改编) from The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain”可知，这本书是马克·吐温写的。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He couldn’t play because his aunt asked him to paint the fence (栅栏).”以及本说的“Hey,Tom! said Ben.”可知，汤姆正在粉刷栅栏，本和他攀谈起来；根据汤姆说的“This isn’t work for me, Ben. I’m having a good time.”可知，汤姆说他粉刷栅栏玩得很开心；根据本说的“Hey, Tom. Can I paint the fence?”可知，本请求汤姆让他粉刷栅栏；根据汤姆说的“Sorry, Ben. Not everyone can do this job well.”可知，汤姆说不是每个人都能做好这项工作；根据本说的“Please, Tom! I can do it. I will give you my apple!”可知，本说他要把他的苹果给汤姆。因此，正确的顺序是⑤④①②③。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This was what Tom wanted. He gave the brush to Ben and happily took the apple.”可知，汤姆想让本粉刷栅栏。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，本文主要讲述了汤姆·索亚的阿姨让他在周六早上粉刷栅栏，但他不想做，他利用自己的聪明才智巧妙地让本用一个苹果交换替他粉刷栅栏的故事，因此我们可以推断汤姆是一个聪明的人。故选D。 ①Do you know antibiotics (抗生素)? You may not know it, but it’s very important in our lives. People can live long because of it. ②In the past people often died from (死于) bacterial infections (细菌感染) but this is not true today. About 100 years ago, bacterial infections made many people die. A small cut on the leg could make the person lose his life. Luckily, in 1928 people discovered penicillin (青霉素). It was the first antibiotic and it stopped many infections from killing people. ③From then on, people can live longer. In 1850, people lived an average age of 38, but in 1950, people lived to an average age of 58. Then people have more time to spend on science, art, or math. ④Computers, phones and AI are important, ▲. If there are no antibiotics, we can’t enjoy our lives. 32. When did people discover penicillin? A. In 1928. B. In 1850. C. In 1950. D. In 1958. 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People lived an average age of 38 in 1950. B. People often die from bacterial infections today. C. Antibiotic stops many infections from killing people. D. We can’t enjoy our lives if there are no computers. 34. Which sentence can be put in the ▲? A. because they help people to live a happy life B but antibiotics means (意味着) more to people C. for example, AI robots can help us do housework D. so people need to spend more time learning science 35. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了抗生素及其重要性。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luckily, in 1928 people discovered penicillin (青霉素).”可知，1928年人们发现了青霉素。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luckily, in 1928 people discovered penicillin (青霉素). It was the first antibiotic and it stopped many infections from killing people.”可知，抗生素可以防止许多传染病致人死亡。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Computers, phones and AI are important,...If there are no antibiotics, we can’t enjoy our lives.”可知，空处是说抗生素更加重要。故选B。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二和三段介绍抗生素能使人长寿的例子；第四段总结全文。故选A。 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Mike! What club do you want to join this year? B: Hey, Lily! ____36____ There are so many clubs. A: Yeah, I know. I will join the computer club. B: ____37____ A: Because I can learn the history of computers. B: That’s cool. A: ____38____ B: Maybe watching films. A: What about joining the film club? B: ____39____ I want to know about films from different countries. A: I think we can have fun. B: Sure. Thanks for your help! A: ____40____ A. That’s all right. B. Do you like dancing? C. I’m not sure. D. Sounds like a good idea. E. Because I want to learn how to make Chinese food. F. Do you like dancing or watching films? G. Why do you want to join it? 【答案】36. C 37. G 38. F 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，对话中讨论了这学期想加入的俱乐部。 【36题详解】 根据“What club do you want to join this year?”以及“There are so many clubs.”可知，后文提到了选择太多，因此，设空处是说不确定选哪个俱乐部。选项C“我不确定。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“Because I can learn the history of computers.”可知，设空处问了为什么要加入电脑俱乐部。选项G“你为什么想加入呢？”符合语境。故选G。 【38题详解】 根据“Maybe watching films.”可知，后文提到了看电影，选项F“你喜欢跳舞还是看电影？”符合语境。故选F。 【39题详解】 根据“What about joining the film club?”以及“I want to know about films from different countries.”可知，设空处赞同上文给出的提议，选项D“听起来是个好主意。”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Thanks for your help!”可知，设空处应该说不用谢。选项A“不用谢。”符合语境。故选A。 根据短文内容完成表格。每空一词，含缩略词。 Do you want to take a trip to Thailand? If you do, you are in the right place! I went there last year and I’d like to give my tips (提示) to you. ♥Thailand is hot all year long, so you only need to bring your summer clothes. ♥If you are interested in Thai culture (文化), Bangkok and Chiang Mai are good places to go. But if you just want to relax yourself on the beach, Ton Sai Beach and Khao Lak Beach are good places. ♥It’s easy for you to get around in Thailand. In Bangkok, you can take the bus, the BTS Skytrain, and the subway. Tuk-tuks and taxis are also easy to find. ♥It’s hard to get a bad meal when in Thailand. Food there is cheap and delicious. In most restaurants you can pay by using WeChat or Alipay. ♥Thai is the official (官方的) language of Thailand. But in some tourist cities, you can find signs, menus and other important information are in English. All in all, safety comes first when you take a trip! # Thailand# Thailand Tourism How many (多少) tips are there in the passage? There are ____41____ tips. Weather ____42____ all year long. Places Cultural attractions (景点) and relaxing ____43____. Transportation Bus/BTS Skytrain/Subway/Tuk-tuk/Taxi. Food Cheap and ____44____. ____45____ Thai & English in some cities. Safety comes first. 【答案】41. five 42. Hot 43. beaches 44. delicious 45. Languages 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了泰国旅行的建议。 【41题详解】 根据第二段到第六段可知，文章提到了提到了五点提示。故填five。 【42题详解】 根据“Thailand is hot all year long”可知，泰国一年四季都很热。故填Hot。 【43题详解】 根据“But if you just want to relax yourself on the beach, Ton Sai Beach and Khao Lak Beach are good places.”可知，此处是介绍令人放松的海滩。beach“海滩”，名词应用复数。故填beaches。 【44题详解】 根据“Food there is cheap and delicious”可知，食物既便宜又美味。故填delicious。 【45题详解】 根据“Thai is the official (官方的) language of Thailand. But in some tourist cities, you can find signs.”可知，在泰国官方语言是泰语，有些城市也会说英语。所以这里说的是语言，应用language，名词用复数。故填Languages。 VII.根据音标和句子,填写字母组合、音节或完整单词。（每小题1分,共8分） 46. My d_____ /dri:m/ can come true if I work hard. 【答案】(d)ream 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我努力工作，我的梦想就能实现。根据音标及首字母可知，此处是名词dream“梦想”。故填(d)ream。 47. I saw ________ite /kwaɪt/ a lot of cows on the farm. 【答案】qu(ite) 【解析】 【详解】句意：我看到农场里有相当多的奶牛。根据音标和字母提示可知，此处是副词quite“很，相当”，quite a lot of“相当多的”。故填qu(ite)。 48. There is a ________ /həʊ’tel/ behind the bank. 【答案】hotel 【解析】 【详解】句意：银行后面有一家旅馆。根据音标可知，空处应填hotel“旅馆”。故填hotel。 49. She gave a beautiful ________ (/ˈflaʊə(r)/) to her mother. 【答案】flower 【解析】 【详解】句意：她送给她妈妈一朵美丽的花。结合音标可知，flower“花朵”，故填flower。 50. I like to go to the art ________ /mjuˈziːəm/. 【答案】museum 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想去艺术博物馆。结合音标可知，museum“博物馆”，故填museum。 51. Don’t ________ /'lɪsn/ to music in class. 【答案】listen 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在课堂上听音乐。根据音标提示可知，空处应填listen“听”。故填listen。 52. If you are ________ /fri:/, come to tea with me by the sea. 【答案】free 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你有空，来海边和我一起喝茶。根据音标“/fri:/”可知，此处单词为free，意为“空闲的”。故填free。 53. A bear is over there, playing in the open ________ /eə /. 【答案】air 【解析】 【详解】句意：一只熊在那儿，在户外玩耍。根据音标“/eə /”可知，此处单词为air；in the open air“在户外”。故填air。 VIII.完成句子。（共10分） 根据所给提示,完成句子,每空一词,含缩略词。 54. Just go along New Street and turn left.（抄写句子） 【答案】Just go along New Street and turn left. 【解析】 【详解】句意：沿着新街走，然后向左转。书写一定要规范，注意大小写字母及标点符号，务必按照要求，准确书写句子。故填Just go along New Street and turn left. 55. My uncle is drinking tea now. (改为否定句) My uncle ________ ________ tea now. 【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. drinking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔现在正在喝茶。分析句子可知，该句是现在进行时，改为否定句，在be动词后加not。故填isn’t；drinking。 56. I rode a horse on the farm.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ a horse on the farm? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. ride 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在农场上骑马。本题考查一般疑问句。题干为陈述句，变为一般疑问句要把be动词或情态动词提前，若没有be动词或情态动词则在句首加助动词。根据题干可知，本句没有be动词或情态动词，所以在句首加助动词，根据rode可知，本句是过去时态，所以助动词也要用过去时态，即did。又因助动词后面的动词要用原形，所以rode要变为原形ride，故填Did；ride。 57. They can see butterflies near the lake.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they see butterflies? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. can 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们可以在湖边看到蝴蝶。划线部分是地点，应用where提问；原句含有情态动词can，变为一般疑问句时，把can提到主语前。故填Where；can。 58. 这个故事如此令人激动，以至于我无法停止阅读。 The story was ________ exciting ________ I couldn’t stop reading it. 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是so...that...“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句。故填so；that。 IX.原文填空。（每空1分,共4分） Rick: Hello, Rick speaking. Steve: Hi, Rick. It’s Steve. ____59____ it going? Rick: Not bad, thanks. The weather’s great. What are you doing? Steve: I’m playing basketball ____60____ some friends at the park. Rick: Sounds like you’re having a good time. Steve: Yeah. Is your brother at home? Rick: Oh, he’s not here. He’s studying at his friend’s home. Can I take a ____61____ for him? Steve: Yes. Could you just tell him to ____62____ me back? Rick: Sure, no problem. 【答案】59. How’s 60. with 61. message 62. call 【解析】 【导语】本文是Rick和Steve两个人正在打电话，主要讨论各自的近况等内容。 【59题详解】 根据“... it going?”及答语可知是问对方最近如何，为固定口语表达“How’s it going?”。故填How’s。 【60题详解】 根据“I’m playing basketball...some friends”可知，此处缺少介词，表示“和某人一起”，介词with符合语境。故填with。 【61题详解】 空格前a修饰可数名词单数，结合句意可知是短语“take a message捎口信”。故填message。 【62题详解】 根据tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”可知，空格处应为动词原形，结合语境可知是让他回电话；call back“回电话”。故填call。 改编课文填空。 Joe Brown is a police artist. Some people see crimes and tell him what the criminal looks like. Then Joe ____63____ a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspapers and on television to find him. Many people may describe the same person differently ____64____ they don’t always see things the same way. One woman says, “The criminal is of medium height and young. He has long straight brown hair and big eyes.” But ____65____woman says, “He is tall and thin, and he has curly blond hair. He’s about thirty years old.” In the end, the ____66____ criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair! 【答案】 ①. draws ②. because ③. another ④. real 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了警察艺术家乔布朗有一个非常有趣的工作。 【63题详解】 句意：然后乔画了一张罪犯的图片，警察把它登在报纸和电视上寻找他。根据“Joe Brown is a police artist. Some people see crimes and tell him what the criminal looks like.”可知，警察艺术家的工作就是画出罪犯的肖像。draw“画画”；本文主体时态是一般现在时，且主语Joe是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填draws。 【64题详解】 句意：许多人对同一个人的描述可能会不同，因为他们看待事物的方式并不总是一样的。前后句之间是因果关系，前果后因，需用because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【65题详解】 句意：但是另一个女人说：“他又高又瘦，他有一头金色的卷发。……”。根据“But...woman says,”可知，此处泛指另一个女人，需用another表示“另一个”。故填another。 【66题详解】 句意：最后，真正的罪犯是一个又矮又胖的老人，他有一头黑色的短发！根据“In the end...criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair!”可知，是指真正的罪犯的样子，和之前其他人描述的都不一样。real“真正的”，形容词作定语。故填real。 短文填空，写出完整单词。根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 The summer vacation is coming soon. Students surely like vacations. ____67____ do they often do in summer vacation? Their answers may be ____68____. Some students just spend all day watching TV or playing computer games. Some have many classes in summer school. And many students even think their vacation is really boring. Do you want to have a better one? Here are some tips ____69____ you. First, are you good at ____70____ the piano or the violin? Maybe you can learn to play an instrument (乐器), it’s very relaxing and interesting. Next, you can do some ____71____, such as swimming, playing basketball, or playing ping-pong. They are good for your health and make you happy. Third, w____72____ you have time, have a trip with your family. You can know something new and it can open your mind. You can ____73____ take some photos of the beautiful places along the way. Finally, don’t ____74____ to finish your homework on time and try to learn more about your new lessons in Grade Eight. I am sure if you can use your time well and have a good plan, you will have a wonderful summer vacation. 【答案】67. What 68. different 69. for 70. playing 71. sports 72. (w)hen 73. also 74. forget 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些让暑假更有趣的建议。 【67题详解】 句意：他们暑假经常做什么？根据“do they often do in summer vacation?”可知，问学生在暑假经常做什么。what“什么”符合语境，故填What。 【68题详解】 句意：他们的答案可能不同。根据“Some students just spend all day watching TV or playing computer games. Some have many classes in summer school. ”可知，不同学生的答案可能不同。different“不同的”，形容词作表语。故填different。 【69题详解】 句意：这里有一些建议给你。根据“Here are some tips...you.”可知，这里是指给大家的一些建议，应用介词for。故填for。 【70题详解】 句意：首先，你擅长弹钢琴还是小提琴？根据“the piano or the violin”可知，是指弹钢琴，应用play the piano，at是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填playing。 【71题详解】 句意：接下来，你可以做一些运动，比如游泳、打篮球或打乒乓球。根据“such as swimming, playing basketball, or playing ping-pong.”可知，是指做运动，应用do sports。故填sports。 【72题详解】 句意：第三，当你有时间的时候，和你的家人去旅行。根据“you have time, have a trip with your family.”可知，这是主从复合句，结合首字母可知，此处是when引导的时间状语，故填(w)hen。 【73题详解】 句意：你也可以拍一些沿途美丽的地方的照片。根据“You can know something new and it can open your mind. You can...take some photos of the beautiful places along the way”可知，去旅行时，你可以知道一些新的东西，你也可以拍一些沿途美丽的地方的照片。这里应用also“也”。故填also。 【74题详解】 句意：最后，不要忘记按时完成作业，并努力学习更多关于八年级的新课。根据“ to finish your homework on time ”可知，这里是提醒大家不要忘记按时完成作业。forget“忘记”，空前有助动词，动词用原形。故填forget。 XII.书面表达。 75. 请你仔细观察图片，根据图片所提供的信息，以“Amy’s Surprise Party”为题写一篇短文。 walk home from school, think of gifts... make dinner, read a newspaper... a birthday cake, be surprised... have a birthday party... 要求： 1.词数80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Amy’s Surprise Party Last Friday was Amy’s birthday.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Amy’s Surprise Party Last Friday was Amy’s birthday. As she walked home from school, she couldn’t help but think of gifts that she might receive. Meanwhile, her mother was making dinner, while her father was reading a newspaper. Her friends were busy preparing a surprise in the room. When Amy arrived home, she was surprised to see a birthday cake waiting for her. Completely surprised, she couldn’t believe her eyes. Soon, all her friends appeared in the room, and they had a birthday party together, filled with laughter and joy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据图片以及所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Amy在路上思考自己可能会收到的礼物； 第二步，根据图片介绍Amy的家人以及朋友在家做的事情； 第三步，最后介绍Amy到家后收到的惊喜。 [亮点词汇] ① think of思考 ② be busy doing sth忙于做某事 ③ be surprised to do sth很惊讶做某事 [高分句型] ①As she walked home from school, she couldn’t help but think of gifts that she might receive.（that引导的定语从句） ②Meanwhile, her mother was making dinner, while her father was reading a newspaper.（while引导的时间状语从句） ③When Amy arrived home, she was surprised to see a birthday cake waiting for her.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$