2023年天宏大联考中招秘籍河南省中招模拟试卷一 英语

《天宏大联考中招秘籍》河南省中招模拟试卷（一） 英语 注意事项： 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)】 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 1.How long is the girl's father's business trip? A.Five weeks. B.Three weeks. C.Two weeks. 2.How does the woman learn Chinese? A.By chatting with others. B.By listening to the radio. C.By taking an online course. 3.What is the man going to do? A.Go back to his office. B.Attend a meeting. C.Leave the office. 4.Where is the man going next? A.To his dormitory. B.To the library. C.To the classroom. 5.Whom did the man forget to call last night? A.Kate. B.Daniel. C.Jack. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.Who is the woman going to see the movie with? A.Her daughter. B.Her husband. C.Her friend. 7.What kind of movie is the woman going to see? A.A thriller. B.A comedy. C.A musical. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Brothers. B.Sisters. C.Classmates. 9.What's the rule of the museum? A.No photos. B.Take photos. C.No bags. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Where is the conversation taking place? A.In a restaurant. B.On the phone. C.At the airport. 11.Why is the room with a kitchen not chosen? A.The kitchen is not available. B.The room is too big for four people. C.The room is too expensive. 12.When is the man going to check in to the hotel? A.In a week. B.Any time after 3 pm. C.That very day. 英语试卷（一）第1页（共8页） 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What does the man do? A.He is a teacher. B.He is a singer. C.He is a writer. 14.Who invited the man? A.The students. B.The teachers. C.The headmaster. 15.Why is the man worried about going back to that school? A.Because he is not popular. B.Because he didn't behave well when he was in that school. C.Because the teachers are very strict. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容将下列图片排序，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。短文读两遍。 B E 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。 Frozen rocks Soak the amall rocka Here is a simple foree that is in water overnight. powerful enough to tear down 2 Put them into the huge mountains. bag.Seal the bag You'll need and put the bag in ◆A refrigerator the refrigerator. ·A plastic bag Several pieces of small sandstone.This kind of The next day.take stone is grifty like the bag out and put sandpaper. it somewhere for an If you need help hour.See if the rocks to find these,ask have changed. a rock collector or Repeat Steps 2 and 3 a science teacher for them. daily for 10 days. What will happen? Tiny pieces of the rocks will start to break off. Water can go into cracks and holes in a rock. The water expands when it freezes and pieces of the roek slowly ehfp. If it goes on for millions of winters and summers,it can tear down a mountain into sand. 英语试卷（一）第2页（共8页） 21.How many kinds of materials are needed in the experiment? A.Two. B.Three Word Bank C.Four D.Five soak 浸泡 22.Who can offer sandstone according to the information? seal 密封 A.A science teacher B.A physics teacher C.A music teacher D.A biology teacher 23.The small rocks soaked are put into the refrigerator to keep the rocks A.fresh B.frozen C.longer D.more beautiful 24.What is the RIGHT order in which a mountain is torn down into sand? ①Water freezes.②Water expands..③Rocks are turned into sand. 1 Pieces of the rock chip slowly.5 Water goes into cracks in a rock. A.②⑤①③④ B.②①⑤④③ C.⑤④①②③ D.⑤①②④③ 25.The information mainly tells us A.how sand forms B.the force of nature is not huge C.a simple force can tear down huge mountains D.why rocks soaked are put into the refrigerator for 10 days B At the age of 13,many teenage girls start to follow stars such as Taylor Swift, Selena Gomez and other pop singers.But Sara,a Canadian teenager,is interested in something else.The 13-year-old girl is the lead singer of her family's rock band Motion Device. "I like hard rock,as it has lots of energy and it's loud,Sara said.Just like her sisters and brothers,Sara has been studying music for several years.She started vocal lessons when she was only 4 years old.The first songs she sang were soft and slow. But later,she found her love for hard rock. However,when Sara first started,she met some difficulties.Rock music is largely seen as a man's world.Not many women sing rock music.That's what makes Sara different.Her voice plays a big role in Motion Device's unique brand of rock music.She has a lot of fans on her YouTube channel. When asked what she wants to do over the next few years,Sara said,"Perform in front of lots of people."Check out the band for yourself and see if Sara could be the future “queen of rock”. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 英语试卷（一）第3页（共8页） 26.What does the first paragraph tell us? A.Taylor Swift is the most popular singer in the world B.Selena Gomez follows Taylor Swift C.Motion Device is a new pop band D.Sara is a special girl 27.What kind of songs did Sara sing when she was first learning how to sing? A.Fast and energetic. B.Soft and slow. C.Sad and emotional. D.Easy and pleasant. 28.What makes Sara different from other teenage girls? A.She is very tall. B.She is talented. C.She is the lead singer of her band. D.She is a rock singer 29.What do we know from the story? A.Sara's brothers are also fond of music. B.Rock music is only for males. C.Sara likes to sing pop music. D.Rock music is not powerful. 30.What is the best title for this story? A.Following famous stars. B.A girl likes rock music. C.Rock music gets popular again. D.Singing all lover the world. C When was the last time you used a phone booth (on the street?With the rise of mobile phones,they have become something out of date.But Shanghai is trying to bring new life to the old phone booths by turning them into mini -libraries. Shanghai plans to divide 263 phone booths in Xuhui district into six new kinds.One kind will each offer 60 books for people to read or borrow.A second kind will allow users to listen to audiobooks(有声读物)and even record their own voices.A third kind will become“Celebrity Exhibition Halls(名人亭)”，showing old photos and works of famous artists like Ba Jin and Zhang Leping. Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths.The British care about them even more,because the red phone booths have long been a part of the country's identity ()The world's first phone booth was built in the 1880s in Germany.But in the 1930s the UK painted them red and made them a special attraction in cities.People from other cities usually stopped to watch them. In recent years the country has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay 英语试卷（一）第4页（共8页） useful.The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free Wi-Fi to some booths.Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports.People are also allowed to rent some booths to change them as they want to.Since 2009, more than 1,500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops,mini-cafes,art museums and even shower rooms.Maybe in the future phone booths will become city attractions once again,but in a more creative way. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 31.What will the phone booths in Shanghai be used as? A.Internet halls. B.Special attractions. C.Small libraries. D.Exhibition windows. 32.In which country was the first phone booth built? A.China. B.UK. C.America. D.Germany. 33.In UK,people may find a phone booth to A.have some coffee B.borrow some books C.create city attractions D.see some famous people 34.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A.The British can buy flowers from a phone booth. B.The British have new ways to reuse phone booths. C.The phone booths in UK have been useless for years. D.If you want to take a shower in UK,enter a phone booth. 35.What is the best title for the passage? A.Street phone booths given new life B.Phone booths repaired in Shanghai C.Development of phone booths in UK D.Rise of phone booths across the world D If you want to find out a piece of information about anything,the best place to search for it is Wikipedia.This online encyclopedia is written by thousands of people around the world.36 In this way,people who know a lot about a certain subject can write about it even if they are not university professors. What is more,Wikipedia includes articles written in 253 languages.37 It was started in 2001 by Larry Sanger and Jimmy Wales,as a free online English-language encyclopedia project.As of April 2008,on Wikipedia there were over 10 million articles.a quarter of which is in English.Wikipedia is also an online source of breaking news as it is 英语试卷（一）第5页（共8页） constantly updated. 38 There have been many complaints that some of the Word Bank information on Wikipedia is not accurate and some important encyclopedia百科全书 subjects are not included.39 The people running Wikipedia accurate精确的 say that the accuracy of the information on the site is improving and that it is one of the top 20 visited websites on the Internet. 40 It's free,multilingual and informative. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通 顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A.However,Wikipedia has its problems. B.Anyone can add or change the information if he or she finds it incorrect or not well written. C.This has led to arguments between contributors((投稿者). D.So,if you are looking for some information,why not try Wikipedia? E.This fact makes it one of the few websites on the Internet that are truly international. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题。每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白 处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。 Once upon a time,a rich man wanted to make a trip (to another town.He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 41 things with.He 42 to take ten servants with him.They would 43 the things to sell and the food to 44 on their trip.Before they started,a little boy ran up to 45 and asked to 46 with them. The rich man said to the little boy,"Well,47 may go with us.48 you are the smallest,the thinnest and the weakest of all my 49,you can't carry a 50 load ()You must 51 the lightest one to carry."The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry.That was bread. “You are52.”said his master,“That is the biggest and the heaviest one.”The boy said 53 and lifted the load gladly. On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town.All the servants were tired 54 the little servant.Do you know 55 Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town. 41.A.eat B.buy C.change D.get 42.A.decided B.liked C.hoped D.tried 英语试卷（一）第6页（共8页） 43.A.take B.bring C.carry D.borrow 44.A.cook B.eat C.buy D.drink 45.A.them B.the servants(仆人) C.the road D.the rich man 46.A.stop B.stay C.go D.talk 47.A.you B.he C.I D.they 48.A.Since B.If C.Because D.But 49.A.family B.guests C.servants D.things 50.A.heavy B.light C.small D.difficult 51.A.eat B.choose C.pick up D.understand 52.A.brave B.right C.clever D.foolish 53.A.sorry B.nothing C.angrily D.good-bye 54.A.besides B.of C.except D.with 55.A.who B.him C.that D.why 四、语篇填空(15小题，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 minute ill to but down enjoy make afford green walk The Government wants to get more people to walk.Walking is 56 and it is also free.Moderate()exercise reduces the risk of people getting fat,having stress, heart problems and other 57. To keep fit,people are encouraged to take 30 58 exercise at least five times a week.It doesn't have to be walking-anything from cycling 59 housework will be fine.But cycling can be dangerous and not everyone can 60 a health club.Besides,a study by a new environmentally friendly center in London shows walking not only offers the opportunity for everyone to slow down life pace to release the pressure,61 makes us rethink what we can do to make our world much 62 Walking is easy and is a sociable type of exercise.If the UK starts 63 again,it will make people healthier, reduce pollution and cut 64 on traffic problems.Go on,leave the car at home.Don't go on the bus.Walk to work,college or school.You know it 65 sense. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 Hello,everyone!In our everyday life,66 you ever thought of these questions? What is your blouse made of?Is it made of silk or cotton?What are your chopsticks made of?Are they made of bamboo or plastic?Your father likes drinking beer.What is it made 英语试卷（一）第7页（共8页） 67 fruit or wheat ()All these products are made of or made from different materials.They are widely used in our everyday life. And do you notice 68 these materials are from different countries or areas?Take a car as an example.Maybe your car tyres (or window glass 69 from Japan. Maybe your car motor ()is from Germany.Maybe your car lights are from the US. Maybe your car sofas are produced in London and sold in your local market.Nowadays, the whole world is becoming smaller 70 smaller.The world is becoming an earth village,So we can say your car is an international car. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Tony!What are you doing here? B:Hi,Judy!I'm reading about traveling. A:About traveling?71. B:Yes,I'm planning to travel during my summer vacation.Summer is the perfect time for fun and I'd like to stay cool in the hot weather. A:That'll be fun！72. B:Not yet.I'm looking for a place I've never been to.Any suggestions? A:73. It's quite cool there in summer.I'm sure you will like that place because there are many fun activities.And the food there is also special. B:74. Thanks for your suggestion.What's your plan for the summer vacation A:I will stay at home.75. But please tell me about your vacation after you come back. 六、书面表达(20分) 青春期的你是否有时候不愿意向父母倾诉？如果你有一些烦恼或遇到了难题，但却 害怕或羞于直接向父母开口，不妨趁此机会把想说给爸妈的话一吐为快。请以“What I don't tell my parents”为题，写一篇英语作文。 要点：1.说出让你烦恼的事情或你遇到的难题（至少两点）； 2.谈一谈你为什么不愿意向父母倾诉； 3.你希望从父母那里得到什么样的反馈。 注意：1.包含以上要点； 2.行文连贯，条理清晰； 3.词数：120左右。 英语试卷（一）第8页（共8页）«天宏大联考中招秘籍»河南省中招模拟试卷(一) 英语参考答案 听力理解 一、听力理解 (共２０小题,每小题１分,满分２０分) 第一节　听下面５段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳答案.每段对话读两遍. Conversation１ M:Whenwilyourdadgetbackfromhisbusinesstrip? He’sbeenawayforalongtime． W:Yes,ithasbeenthreeweeksnow．Hewon’tbebackforanothertwoweeks． M:Thatisalongtime．Morethanamonth． Conversation２ M:Morning,Lucy．I’veheardyou’relearningChinese! W:Yes．I’vebeentakingaChinesecourseforbeginnersontheInternet．IthinkI’mquite usedtolearningwithacomputer． Conversation３ M:Um 􀆺I’mafraidIhavetogetgoing．Ineedtoreturntomyofficein１０minutes,orI’lbe lateforthedepartmentmeetingonline． W:Can’tyoujustattendthemeetinghereonyourphone? M:Goodidea． Conversation４ W:It’ssonoisy．Ican’thearwhattheteacherissaying． M:NeithercanI．Ijustwanttogobacktomydormitorytosleep．Butbeforethat,Ineedto returnabook． W:OK．Let’sgotogether． Conversation５ W:Ithoughtyouweregoingtocal melastnightaboutthetrain． M:Sorry,Kate．DanielandJackcameoveranddidn’tleaveuntilmidnight． 第二节　听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话或独白读两遍. 听下面一段对话,回答第６至第７两个小题. W:Excuseme,couldyoutel mewherethecinemais? M:Oh,I’mgoingtherenow．Maybeyoucangowithme? W:OK,thankyou．Iheardthemovietonightwasfantastic,soIrealywanttoseeit． M:Yeah,metoo．Ilikethemainactorverymuch．Areyoualone? )页３共(　页１第　)一(案答语英 W:I’mgoingwithmydaughter．She’ssixyearsold． M:Oh,themovieisverysuitableforher．It’sthestoryofagroupoffriendswhotakeatrip togetherandcomeacrossmanyinterestingthings．She’lfinditrealyfunny． W:Thatsoundsgreat．Ican’twait． 听下面一段对话,回答第８至第９两个小题. M:I’mrealyexcitedaboutseeingthefamouspaintingsbyPicasso． W:Me,too!I’mgladMr．Smithchosetheartmuseumforourschooltripthisyear． M:I’mgoingtobringmynewcameratotakelotsofphotos! W:Oh,no．Mr．Smithsayswemustnottakephotos．It’snotalowedinthemuseum． M:That’stoobad! Doyouthinkwemaybealowedtotakephotosifwedon’tuseaflash? W:Hmm􀆺Ithinktheyjustwanttoprotectthepaintings．Soifyoudon’tuseaflash,thenit maybeOK． M:Yeah．Ithinkweshouldbealowedtodothat．I’lbringmycameraanyway． 听下面一段对话,回答第１０至第１２三个小题. W:Helo,Goodevening．CanIhelpyou? M:Hi,I’dliketobookaroom． W:Alright．Isitjustforyou? M:Actualy,Ineedaroomforfour． W:Wouldtwobedsbeokay? M:Yes,thatwouldbegreat． W:Howlongwilyoubestaying? M:Wearestayingforthreenights,startingfromtoday． W:Alright,wehavearoomavailablethathastwobedsandasmalkitchen． M:Howmuchwilitcost? W:＄２００pernight． M:Wow,that’sexpensive! Doyouhaveanyroomsthatcostless? W:Wel,wehaveanotherroomwithnokitchen． M:Howmuchwouldthatonecost? W:＄１３０pernight． M:That’sabitbetter．Whatisthecheck－intime? W:Youmaycheckinanytimeafter３pm,andyoumustcheckoutby１１am． M:Thatsoundsgreat!I’ltakeit． W:Wonderful．Ihopeyouenjoyyourstay! M:Thanks! 听下面一段对话,回答第１３至第１５三个小题. M:YesterdayIgotaletterfromthestudentsoftheschoolwhereIusedtostudy．TheyhopeI cangivethematalkaboutmynewbook． W:Realy?It’ssogreat! Areyougoingthere? )页３共(　页２第　)一(案答语英 M:Wel,I’dloveto．ButIfeelalittleworried．Yousee,whenIwasatschool,Ioftencaused alotoftroubleandfewteacherslikedme． W:Butyouareafamouswriternow．Ithinkyoushouldgo,notonlyforthestudents,but alsoforyourteachers．Whenyouwereatschool,theyhelpedyoualot,afteral． M:Youareright．OK．Iwilgo．Andit’salsoagoodchanceformetosay“thankyou”tomy teachers． 第三节 　听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容将下列图片排序,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.短文 读两遍. Inordertokeepthetrafficinorderandkeeppeoplesafe,everyoneshouldfolowtraffic rules． Whenyouwalk,youaresupposedtogoonthesidewalks．Alwaysbecarefulandwatch thetrafficlights whenyoucrosstheroad．Neverrunaredlight,whichisextremely dangerous．Ifyourideamotorbike,remembertowearyourhelmet．Ifyoudrive,youmust alwaysweartheseatbeltandslowdownatthecrossroads．Drunkdrivingisneveralowed． Whenmanypassengersarewaitingforthebusorsubway,pleasejointhelineandwaitfor yourturn．It’srudetopushothersorcutinline．Onlywheneverybodyisawareofthe importanceoftrafficsafetywil weleadabetterandsaferlife． 参考答案 一、听力理解(２０分) １－５ACBBA 　６－１０ABCAB　１１－１５CCCAB　１６－２０DCBAE 二、阅读理解 ２１－２５CABDC　２６－３０DBDAB　３１－３５CDABA 　３６—４０BEACD 三、完形填空 ４１—４５BACBD 　４６—５０CADCA 　５１—５５BDBCD 四、语篇填空(每小题１分,计１５分) ５６．enjoyable　５７．ilnesses　５８．minutes’　５９．to　６０．afford ６１．but　６２．greener　６３．walking　６４．down　６５．makes ６６．have　６７．from 　６８．that　６９．is　７０．and 五、补全对话(每空２分,共１０分 ) ７１．Areyouplanningtotravel? ７２．Haveyoumadeupyourmind? ７３．Ithinkyoucan􀆺 ７４．That’sagoodidea． ７５．I’lhelpmyfatherwithhisbusiness． 六、书面表达(２０分)略 )页３共(　页３第　)一(案答语英 ■ 《天宏大联考中招秘籍》河南省中招模拟试卷（一） 英语答题卡 姓 名 准考证号 贴条形码区 考场号 班级 1.答题前 注 生务必先认真核对条形销上的姓名、考证号，考场号，座位号，然后 考证 场和级在卡的位爵 填涂样例 正确填涂 意事 2 名 选择 ， 使用2B铅笔负涂容遮卡上相应脑日的答案标号，修改时，要用 皮擦干净： 冉选择填徐其他答案 选择时 必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，在题号所指示的答题区域内书写作 缺考标记 (考生其航) 4保持答题卡清洁 的泰折鉴。杂家有亲记瓷用涂改液、悠正带 一、听力理解 1 CAJCB]CCJ 6 CA3 C8]EC3 11 CAJ CB]CC] 16 CAJ CB3 CC3 ED]CEJ 2 CAJ CB]【C1 7 CAJCBJ CC] 12 CAJ CB]CC] 17 CA]CB]CCJ CD]CE] 3 CAJCB]CC3 8 CA3CB3EC3 13 CAJCBJCCJ 18 CAJ CBJ CCO CD]CEJ 4 CA]CB]CCI 9 CA]CB]CC] 14 CAJ CB]CC] 19 CAD CBICCICD]CEJ 5 CAJCB]C0] 10 CAJC83ECJ 15 CAJCBICC] 20 CAJ CB]CCJCD]CEJ 二、阅读选择 21 CAJCBJCCJ ED] 26 CAJEB3 CCJED] 31 CATCBJ CCJED] 36 CA]CB]CC]CD]CEJ 22 CAJCB3CC3C03 27 CAJ CB]CC3 ED3 32 CAJC83C63CD3 37 CAJ CB]CCJ CDJ CE3 23 CAJ CB]CCJ CD] 28 CAJEB][CJ ED] 33 CAJEB]CC]CD] 38 CAJ CBJC0J CDEE 24 CAJ CBJ CCJ EDJ 29 CAJEB3 C0J ED] 34 CAJCB]CCJCD] 39 CAJ CBJC0JCD3CEJ 25 CAJCB]CC3CD3 30 CAJEB3 CC3CD] 35 CAJCBJCCJCD] 40 CA]CBIC03CDJCEJ 三，完形填空 41 CAJ CBJ CCJ CD3 46 CAJEB]CCJ CD] 51 CAJ CBJ CCJCD] 42 CAJ CB]C0J CD3 47 CAJ CBJ CCJ CD 52 CAJ[B]CCJ CD] 43 CAJCB3CCJCD3 48 CAJCB3 CC3ED3 53 CATCBJ CCJ CD] 44 CAJCB3 CC1 CD] 49 CAJCBJ CCICD] 54 CAJ C8]CCJCD] 45 CAJCB]CCJCD] 50 CAJCB3 CC3CD3 55 CAJC8]CC3CD] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 四、语篇填空(15分) 第一节：56 57. 58 59. 60. 61 62. 63 64 65. 第二节：66 67. 68. 69 70. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语（一）答题卡第1页共2页 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 五、补全对话(10分) 71. 72 73 74. 75. 六、书面表达(20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作客，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语（一）答题卡第2页共2页 ■null