内容正文:
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
单元话题阅读理解练习
(23-24九年级上·湖南长沙·期末)
The 2024 Spring Festival Gala official mascot (吉祥物), “Loong Chenchen”, was unveiled (公布) by the China Media Group on Wednesday. The name “Loong Chenchen” includes the Chinese character “Loong”, which translates to “dragon” in English. The dragon has held significant spiritual and cultural importance in China. The mascot “Loong Chenchen” shows great meanings of good luck, peace, health and happiness.
The mascot is designed (设计) difficultly, drawing ideas from China’s deep and rich traditional culture. For details, the design of the dragon claw (爪子) in “Loong Chenchen” gets ideas from the pattern of the Nine-Dragon Wall of the Palace Museum in Beijing. The pattern on the dragon stomach is from the cloud and thunder shapes in the Western Zhou Dynasty. The dragon fin (鳍) is based on a Tang Dynasty (618-907) artifact (历史文物) which looks like a moving gold dragon.
The color of “Loong Chenchen” has traditional Chinese names, including “Chengxia” and “Chunchen”. “Chengxia” which means red or rosy clouds in English, stands for youth and vitality. The color of “Chunchen” is a symbol of spring, hope and growth.
The Spring Festival Gala or “Chunwan” is so popular that it has become an important part of the Lunar New Year celebrations, which is deeply loved by the Chinese people. During the Spring Festival, families throughout China will come together. Broadcasting on the Lunar New Year’s Eve, the Gala is watched by more than one billion people. It symbolizes a time for family gatherings and the joyful beginning of the new year.
1.What is “Loong Chenchen”?
A.A mascot. B.A festival. C.A Chinese character.
2.Which of the following is NOT true about the dragon?
A.The design of its stomach is from the cloud and thunder shapes.
B.The design of its fin is based on a Western Zhou Dynasty artifact.
C.The design of its claw gets ideas from the pattern of the Nine-Dragon Wall.
3.What does the underlined word “vitality” mean in paragraph 3?
A.老态龙钟 B.慈眉善目 C.朝气蓬勃
4.What's the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.The history of the Spring Festival Gala.
B.The popularity of the Spring Festival Gala.
C.The organization of the Spring Festival Gala.
(23-24九年级上·山东滨州·期中)China is a country with many colourful days and festivals. The Dragon Head-Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for (代表) the start of spring and farming. In 2023, the day fell on Feb. 21.
The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves “the descendants (后代) of the dragon”, so we celebrate the Dragon Head-Raising Day with many customs about dragons. On that day in ancient (古代的) times, people put ash (灰) in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest in autumn. Also, people ate special food on that day. The food was usually named after dragons. For example, people ate “dragon whisker (须) noodles” and dumplings called “dragon ears”.
Today many other customs fade away. But one that still exists (存在) is the haircut. It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head-Raising Day.
5.The Dragon Head-Raising Day is one of the ________ festivals.
A.British B.French C.Chinese D.American
6.________ was the Dragon Head-Raising Day in 2023.
A.February 27 B.February 2 C.February 12 D.February 21
7.On that day in ancient times, why did people put ash in the kitchen?
A.Because the dragon liked the ash.
B.Because the ash stood for the harvest.
C.Because the ash led the dragon into the house.
D.Because the ash could bring good luck.
8.One custom that still exists is ________ according to the passage.
A.the haircut B.the dragon boat race
C.to eat zongzi D.to eat moon cakes
9.We can read the passage from ________.
A.a novel (小说) B.a Maths book
C.a magazine D.an advertisement (广告)
(23-24九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Dragon Boat Festival
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional festivals celebrated in China, falling on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. The most famous and greatest tradition is holding dragon boat races. In addition, during the festival, people make and eat zongzi. Hanging herbs (草药) on the front door is also popular, which is meant to protect people from evil (邪恶) and illness.
Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving is one of the most important holidays in the US and it is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November each year. On the day, Americans say “Thank you” to their family, friends and people that help them. On Thanksgiving, people usually have a big turkey dinner and a special party with their family.
Water Festival
The Water Festival is the time of the Thai New Year. It is celebrated from April 13th to15th. During the festival, people go on the streets to throw water at each other. At the same time, it is also a time for cleaning and washing away bad things. Then people will have good luck in the new year.
10.Where is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated?
A.In China.
B.In the US.
C.In Thailand.
D.In Japan.
11.Why do people hang herbs on the Dragon Boat Festival?
A.To protect people from evil (邪恶) and illness.
B.To prepare a big dinner for family.
C.To have a special party with family.
D.To offer food to dead family members.
12.When is Thanksgiving celebrated in the US?
A.On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
B.On the last day of lunar year.
C.On the fourth Thursday of November.
D.From April 13th to 15th.
13.What do people do during the Water Festival?
A.Throwing water. B.Cleaning. C.Washing. D.All of the above.
14.Who do people usually have a big turkey dinner and a special party with?
A.Their family.
B.Their relatives.
C.Their teachers.
D.Their pets.
(23-24九年级上·辽宁沈阳·期中)Yesterday was Labor Day in the United States. Labor Day is a national holiday that shows respect to workers. “Labor” is another word for work, especially hard work.
In 1882, members of the New York Central Labor Union thought it was a good idea to have a day celebrating workers. Since there were four long months between the national holidays for Independence Day(July 4th)and Thanksgiving(fourth Thursday in November), the union decided to create a holiday in between.
The first Labor Day was on September 5, 1882. In 1894, the US passed a law making Labor Day a national holiday. Labor Day is now celebrated on the first Monday in September.
Celebrating Labor Day myself yesterday, I was reminded of two common idioms(习语)that include the word “labor.”
“Labor of Love”
A “labor of love” is something you do because you enjoy doing it, not because you can earn money from it.
“Fruits of Labor”
The “fruits of labor” refers to the rewards(回报)you get as a result of your work.
If you start a business and work hard at it and it becomes successful, you can enjoy the fruits of your labor, including the money and satisfaction that you’ve got.
15.The main idea of the second paragraph is ________.
A.the meaning of Labor Day B.how Labor Day got started
C.when Independence Day is D.the national holidays in the US
16.When did the author write the article?
A.On September 5. B.On Monday. C.On September 6. D.On Tuesday.
17.Which of the following can best explain the idiom “labor of love”?
A.Tom is fixing his old car because he wants to sell it.
B.Tom is fixing his old car because it is enjoyable work.
C.Tom is fixing his old car because his dad asked him to
D.Tom is fixing his old car because he needs a car to drive!
18.The underlined word “it” refers to ________.
A.the business B.the work C.the labor D.the money
(23-24九年级上·陕西西安·期中)Do you know the Lantern Festival? It is a traditional Chinese festival. When thousands of lanterns light up the city at night, the Chinese Lantern Festival is coming. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year.
Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. All kinds of lanterns shine in the sky against the dark night. Some of the lanterns are small, and others are really big. Some look like beautiful flowers and lovely animals.
The lanterns are made of different materials. There are plastic (塑料的) lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns. While making lanterns, people usually write riddles (谜语) on them. During the Lantern Festival, people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on them. Usually, people can get a prize as long as they give the right answer. People together with their family walk happily in the crowded streets, looking at many kinds of amazing lanterns. While some people are enjoying the beautiful lanterns, others are watching traditional Chinese lion dance performances.
People prepare delicious rice dumplings in the morning for their family and friends to enjoy in the evening. The sweet smell makes everyone hungry. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy.
19.What do people do before the Lantern Festival?
A.People begin to make lanterns. B.People guess the riddles.
C.People enjoy the beautiful lanterns. D.People have delicious rice dumplings.
20.Which kind of the following lanterns is not mentioned (被提到) in the passage?
A.Plastic lanterns. B.Silk lanterns. C.Paper lanterns. D.Glass lanterns.
21.The underlined sentence in the passage probably means that________.
A.people can get a prize though they give the wrong answer
B.if people guess the riddle correctly, they can get a prize
C.people can get a prize unless they succeed in giving the right answer
D.people can get a prize before they give the right answer
22.In which part of a magazine can you read the passage?
A.Health. B.Sports. C.Culture. D.Travel.
(23-24九年级上·内蒙古乌兰察布·期中)The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two thousand years. It is also named Chongwu Festival. There are many activities on the day.
Dragon boat race
The dragon boat race is an important competition during the festival. People held dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet, Qu Yuan. Now, the dragon boat race is a traditional activity for Chinese people.
Wearing sweet-smelling bags
During the Dragon Boat Festival, children usually wear sweet-smelling bags to avoid bad things. In some areas of China, a sweet-smelling bag is also used as a symbol of love between lovers.
Girls’ Day
A long time ago, a married daughter would return to her parents’ home during the Dragon Boat Festival. So the Dragon Boat Festival is also called Girls’ Day.
Eating zongzi
Eating zongzi is also a custom for Chinese people. Zongzi is a kind of food with different designs and styles. For thousands of years, the custom of eating zongzi has been popular in China and has spread to Korea, Japan and countries in Southeast Asia.
23.What should Chinese do during the Dragon Boat Festival?
(1)Take part in a dragon boat race. (2)Wear bags that have sweet smells.
(3)Eat delicious noodles. (4)Throw water at each other.
A.(1)(2) B.(2)(3) C.(1)(4) D.(3)(4)
24.In order to _________, people hold dragon boat races.
A.remember Qu Yuan B.celebrate the harvest
C.have good luck D.admire a famous scientist
25.During the Dragon Boat Festival, children usually wear sweet-smelling bags to avoid _________.
A.funny things B.exciting things C.bad things D.good things
26.Zongzi _________.
A.is eaten to avoid bad things B.has different designs and styles
C.can express love between lovers D.is only eaten in China
(23-24九年级上·贵州黔东南·期中)
Chinese Farmers’ Harvest(收获;收割) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumn Equinox(秋分) each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country’s harvest season.
As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening-up(改革开放), with the development of modern agriculture(农业), people’s life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers’ life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modern agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China’s long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modern civilization(文明) and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.
Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, the local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.
Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.
27.We may celebrate the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival on _________.
A.September 20th B.September 23th C.September 25th
28.What’s the purpose that Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival was created?
A.To show the long history of farming culture of China.
B.To encourage farmers to change the ways of farming.
C.To give farmers a chance to celebrate harvest.
29.We can learn from the passage that _________.
A.the celebrations will be differently based on local customs
B.Western countries also celebrate the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival
C.farmers can only celebrate the festival in the government’s way
30.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The festival falls on different days in different areas in China.
B.In the past, it was not easy for people to get enough food.
C.The festival is more important than the Spring Festival.
(23-24九年级上·广东江门·期中)Teachers’ Day is celebrated in different countries. Here are some of them. In China, Teachers’ Day was first celebrated on September 10th, 1985. Now people celebrate it on September 10th every year. On this special day, students usually give their teachers thank-you cards, flowers and fruit to show their love.
In the United States, Teachers’ Day is known as “National Teachers’ Day”. It’s on Tuesday during the first week of May. Before the day, students have time to prepare gifts for teachers because they have less homework to do at the end of the term. On the day, students show their love for their teachers with flowers, thank-you cards and other gifts.
In India, Teachers’ Day is celebrated on September 5th to remember the second president of India. September 5th is his birthday. On this day, both junior and senior students sing traditional songs, recite(背诵) poems and perform dramas.
In Russia, Teachers’ Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994. Since 1994, the day has been celebrated on the 5th of October. Students usually show their love with games, competitions, dramas, dance or little gifts. There are also some significant activities. Some schools give some prizes to their teachers for their hard work in a meeting. Every teacher must attend it.
In Vietnam, Teachers’ Day is celebrated on November 20th. It was first celebrated in 1958. Students usually hold the Teachers’ Day parties at their schools to celebrate it.
31.When did Chinese people celebrate Teachers’ Day for the first time?
A.In 1958. B.In 1965. C.In 1985. D.In 1994.
32.Why do American students have time to prepare gifts for teachers?
A.They don’t need to do homework. B.They are not busy with homework.
C.Their homework is easy and interesting. D.Their parents help them with homework.
33.Which of the following things do Indian students do to celebrate Teachers’ Day?
①Sing songs. ②Play games. ③Recite poems. ④ Perform dramas.
A.①③④ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①②③
34.What does the underlined word “significant” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Strange. B.Terrible. C.Important. D.Dangerous.
35.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.Celebrate Teachers’ Day in May
B.Celebrate Teachers’ Day with Flowers
C.Celebrate Teachers’ Day in the Same Way
D.Celebrate Teachers’ Day in Different Countries
(22-23九年级上·山东枣庄·期中)Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mother’s Day, but not many know Mother’s Day is actually a festival from overseas (海外).
Mother’s Day originated (起源) in America during the early 20th century. The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.
Why did a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial (孝顺的) devotion to parents. There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China. For example, the story of “Taste Liquid (液体的) Medicine for Mother” tells us the filial virtue (美德) of Emperor Wen of the Western Han dynasty. His mother had been sick for three years. He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night. He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it. Also, mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems, like “Song of the Parting Son” by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang dynasty. Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks. Children in China are brought up with the education of filial devotion.
On special days, people often use roses or forget-me-nots to express love. Carnations (康乃馨) are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world, but few know that China has its own flower for mothers—the tiger lily.
Love for mothers can have different ways of expression. What matters most is love, not the festival itself. What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children.
36.When did Mother’s Day spread to China?
A.In the 1920s. B.In the Western Han dynasty.
C.In the 1980s. D.In the Tang dynasty.
37.Mother’s Day is popular in China mainly because of ________.
A.its wide spread in many countries
B.our ancient stories of respecting parents
C.our traditional cultural values
D.its simple way of expressing love
38.What a mother truly wants on Mother’s Day may be ________.
A.a big dinner B.greetings of the children
C.a celebration party D.expensive presents
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参考答案:
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2024年的春节吉祥物“龙辰辰”和“春晚”。
1.细节理解题。根据“The 2024 Spring Festival Gala official mascot, “Loong Chenchen”, was unveiled by the China Media Group on Wednesday.”可知,龙辰辰是个吉祥物。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“The dragon fin is based on a Tang Dynasty (618-907) artifact which looks like a moving gold dragon.”可知,龙鳍是根据意见唐朝的历史文物设计的。故选B。
3.词句猜测题。根据“stands for youth”可知,vitality的词意与youth“年轻的”相近,意为“有活力的,朝气蓬勃的”。故选C。
4.主旨大意题。根据“The Spring Festival Gala or “Chunwan” is so popular that it has become an important part of the Lunar New Year celebrations, which is deeply loved by the Chinese people.”可知,文章最后一段主要说明了“春晚”在中国非常受欢迎。故选B。
5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日——龙头节。
5.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“China is a country with many colourful days and festivals. The Dragon Head-Raising Day is one of them.”可知,龙头节是中国的节日之一。故选C。
6.细节理解力。根据第一段中的“In 2023, the day fell on Feb. 21.”可知,2023年,龙头节是在2月21日。故选D。
7.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On that day in ancient (古代的) times, people put ash (灰) in the kitchen. This was to ‘lead the dragon into the house’. ”可知,古代的龙头节,人们在厨房里放灰是因为灰能够把龙带到家里。故选C。
8.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Today many other customs fade away. But one that still exists (存在) is the haircut.”可知,在龙头节理发是仍然存在的一个习俗。故选A。
9.推理判断题。通读文章可知,文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日——龙头节,所以我们可以在杂志上看到这篇文章。故选C。
10.A 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.A
【导语】这篇短文介绍了三个不同地区的节日:中国的端午节、美国的感恩节和泰国的泼水节。
10.细节理解题。根据“Dragon Boat Festival”中“The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional festivals celebrated in China, falling on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.”可知,端午节在中国庆祝。故选A。
11.细节理解题。根据“Dragon Boat Festival”中“Hanging herbs on the front door is also popular, which is meant to protect people from evil and illness.”可知,在端午节挂草药是为了保护人们远离邪恶和疾病。故选A。
12.细节理解题。根据“Thanksgiving”中“Thanksgiving is one of the most important holidays in the US and it is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November each year.”可知,美国人在每年11月的第四个星期四庆祝感恩节。故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据“Water Festival”中“During the festival, people go on the streets to throw water at each other. At the same time, it is also a time for cleaning and washing away bad things.”可知,泼水节期间,人们互相泼水,清洁和清洗掉不好的东西。故选D。
14.细节理解题。根据“Thanksgiving”中“On Thanksgiving, people usually have a big turkey dinner and a special party with their family.”可知,人们通常会和家人一起吃一顿丰盛的火鸡晚餐和举办一个特别的聚会。故选A。
15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国劳动节的成立,以及关于“劳动节”的两个习语。
15.段落大意题。根据第二段“...the union decided to create a holiday in between.”可知,本段主要讲述了劳动节的成立,故选B。
16.推理判断题。根据“Yesterday was Labor Day in the United States.”和“TLabor Day is now celebrated on the first Monday in September.”可知,作者是在劳动节的第二天写的这篇文章,劳动节是在星期一,所以作者是在星期二写的这篇文章,故选D。
17.推理判断题。根据“A ‘labor of love’ is something you do because you enjoy doing it, not because you can earn money from it.”(“爱的劳动”是指你做这件事是因为你喜欢做这件事,而不是因为你能从中赚钱)可知,B项“汤姆正在修理他的旧车,因为这是一项令人愉快的工作。”符合“爱的劳动”的含义,故选B。
18.代词指代题。根据“If you start a business and work hard at it and it becomes successful”(如果你开始创业并努力工作,它就会成功)可知,it指代上文提到的“business”,故选A。
19.A 20.D 21.B 22.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的传统节日——元宵节。
19.细节理解题。根据“Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns.”可知在元宵节的前几天人们开始制作灯笼,故选A。
20.细节理解题。根据“The lanterns are made of different materials. There are plastic lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns.”可知文章中提及塑料灯笼,丝绸灯笼和纸灯笼,故选D。
21.词义猜测题。根据“people can get a prize as long as they give the right answer”中“as long as”为“只要”之意可猜测其同义句为条件状语从句,而give the right answer“给出正确的答案”与guess the riddle correctly“正确地猜出灯谜”同义,所以选项B“如果人们正确地猜出灯谜,他们能得到一个奖励”符合语境,故选B。
22.推理判断题。根据全文可知文章介绍了我国的传统节日,属于我们文化的一部分,故选C。
23.A 24.A 25.C 26.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些端午节的活动。
23.细节理解题。根据“People held dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet, Qu Yuan.”及“During the Dragon Boat Festival, children usually wear sweet-smelling bags to avoid bad things.”可知,人们会在端午节举办龙舟比赛和戴上香袋,故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据“People held dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet, Qu Yuan.”可知,是为了纪念诗人屈原,故选A。
25.细节理解题。根据“During the Dragon Boat Festival, children usually wear sweet-smelling bags to avoid bad things.”可知,是为了避免坏事发生,故选C。
26.细节理解题。根据“Zongzi is a kind of food with different designs and styles. ”可知,粽子是一种有不同图案和风格的食物,故选B。
27.B 28.A 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国农民丰收节创立的目的和人们庆祝的方式。
27.细节理解题。由文章第一段最后一句“The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country’s harvest season.”可知,中国农民丰收节在每年的秋分那天,秋分一般在9月22日与9月24日之间。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中最后两句“Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China’s long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modern civilization(文明) and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.”可知,中国农民创立这个节日的目的是为了展示中国农耕文化的悠久历史。故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs”和“the local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.”可推测,这个节日的庆祝方式和当地的民俗有关,所以在不同的地方庆祝方式应是不一样的。故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据第二段中的第一和第二句“As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past.”可知,在过去,人们很难得到足够的食物。故选B。
31.C 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了世界各国的教师节及其庆祝方式。
31.细节理解题。根据“In China, Teachers’ Day was first celebrated on September 10th, 1985.”可知,中国人第一次庆祝教师节是在1985年9月10日庆祝的。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“Before the day, students have time to prepare gifts for teachers because they have less homework to do at the end of the term.”可知,学生们有时间为老师准备礼物,因为他们在学期结束时有较少的家庭作业,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“In India, Teachers’ Day is celebrated on September 5th to remember the second president of India. September 5th is his birthday. On this day, both junior and senior students sing traditional songs, recite(背诵) poems and perform dramas.”可知,印度学生们在教师节会唱歌,朗诵诗歌,表演戏剧,不包括玩游戏。故选A。
34.词义猜测题。根据“Some schools give some prizes to their teachers for their hard work in a meeting. Every teacher must attend it.”可知,一些学校在会议上给他们努力工作的老师一些奖品。每个老师都必须参加。说明这个活动是很重要的,所以前句的单词“significant”指的是“重要的,意义重大的”,故选C。
35.最佳标题题。根据“Teachers’ Day is celebrated in different countries. Here are some of them.”及整个文章的理解可知,主要是介绍不同的国家庆祝教师节的方式不同,故选D。
36.C 37.C 38.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了母亲节的起源,解释了它在中国被广泛接受的原因,还介绍了中华传统文化中的“孝道”。
36.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.”可知,母亲节早在上世纪80年代就传到中国,并被广泛接受。故选C。
37.推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“Why did a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial devotion to parents.”可推断,母亲节是一个外国节日,但在中国很受欢迎,因为它正好和我们的传统文化中的“孝道”一致。故选C。
38.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children.”可知,节日那天妈妈们真正想要的也许只是孩子们简单的爱的问候。故选B。
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