周测3 阶段跟踪检测(三)- 【蓝海启航·启航金卷周周测】2024-2025学年高中英语必修二册（外研版2019）

9. A. wer B. C.off 周测3 阶段跟踪检测(三) D. into 10. A. relief B. courage C. reaard D. papose C. ridiculous 11. A. comvenient B. difficnlt (时间:40分钟 分值:60分) D. esseril B. weaith 12. A. uffering C. sitisfaction 一、完形填空(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) D. depression B. 13. A. appreciaie C. dimiss 阅读下而短文,从每题所给的A.B.C.D因个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最体选赛 D. adycite B. tremtioa C.prmise 14. A. criticixm A Colorado pair brings sew meaning to the woed "determination". When one coadn't walk and the p.euriasity 15. A. cxinee H.rejet C. contaet 则 other corkln't see. they 1 up to share their love of the great oundoors D. apprcxch Melanie Knecht has to use a wheelchair to get around doe to bom spina bifida (t裂). Trevor 二、阅读(共8小题:每小题2.5分,满分20分 Hahn only recenrly becane blind afher he 2 an eye drere five yars ago. Both living is Far 阅读下面短文.从每题所给的A.B.C.D因个选项中选出龄佳选项 Colns. Colorado. the two mt at an adapcive bosing class-and thry xoon ran inao each oeher again al A an adaptive rock-climbing class. Sering zoals is common in our life. We look ahead. predict what may make us happy in the They immedianely 3 wer Knecht's lifelong hobhy of camping and Hahn's pasxion for outdoor future. and then namow down the things to yomething specife. For the most part, having goals is berler snors. When she told hin ahout her recent trip to Easler Jaand. where she eot the 4o be carmied than not having any. but there are also problems that come with spending an entire life fiving from goa , on nother person's back. an unusual kea occurred to her ogoal. 5 his lost sight. he'd beea ahle to scale a Himalyan peak. using poles and 6 directioss For one thing, we try to predict an unprefictable futare, Who is to say that what yon want next year fhrom his companlons. is the same thing you want right now? What if what you waat right now isn't in the right direction over They started small. but next month-with her vision anl his 7 -they will trek to the top of a 1 14. oo-foot moumtain. the long tem? "It just seemed like common sense. He's the legs. I'm the eyes! 8 . we're the dream team." Secondly. and jst as importantly. you only confine your expectations of happiness and satisfaction said Knecht to the goal you have set so that you often forget that other things in your ife can ako ald jst as mach Ai the stars of each hike. a friend ifs Kaecht 9 a cirier on Hhn'; back. From that soir on. joy mo yoor experience. This creates a stmage problem the gives him orl directioms to lead the way. To sohve this problem, we have to mme towars something more unclear. Going after Hahn said.-lt made me so happy to hely someone engeriance whar Pv heen ahle so eaperienc inlerestingness. I think. Is what we should do my whole life. The best part is being able to make her smile-that gives me to.” lnrerestingness doesn't mcan looking for plessure only. lr's deeper than that. Ir's doing that random In additioe to this sease of purpose. the two share an unkerntanding of how 11 ir can be aking (随的) project you had no plan to do because you hawe a feeling that you might jat learn something able-bodied or siehed people for asxistance in everyday life. They get immeasurable 1? from bein ō础 you didr'! knxr ahout yourself. Ir's seeing a peroon you joat met not as n poable partner or someone able to do this on their oun. aho can do something for you hut simply as someone who may open a new. unknown and uniqne world While the two accept that others 13 what they've been able to do. they'ee not looking for for ou. 14 -they bst want others to eneourage solutions for their frienls with diahiliries. Don't 15 Goals incorrectly assume ({ 设) that we already know what we want. frnerestingaess is more them because you think they won't he ahle to do something. molesr h makes up its mind as it mowes. slowly blowing from ooe thing vo another. aril it calches 1.A.roe B.mde C. teard D. enled womgthirg that lies hewond pnediction at ast B.cured C. sread D. diagnosed 2. A. developed 16. Setting goals is to predict an unpredictable fture because 3. A hded B. argpd C.gnt D. hoded A. it igmores possible changes in our life B. competenct 4. A. opportunity C. pomission D. amission B. it prones mcaningless in the long nin B.nspite of c.on mpof D. ln iew ef 5. A. O at of C. it may lead us to the opposite direction B.posite D. gesturing 6.A. spoken C. omfusing D. it fnils to reach oor ire possibilities B. srength C. guidance 7. A. ptimism D. wisdom D. Siilary I7. What does the unlerlined word "confine" probably mean in the third paragraph! B. Instrad C. Together A.Devote. B.Limit. C. eliver. 8.A. Hopefully D. Compare. : 测3 段检测(三) 1R. What's the henefir of eoing aDr inlerestineness 21. Whag can we lears aboot baskethull from Paraeraph 3? A. Bringing y slf stisiaetion & onoe A. The sport was ereated hy a PE teacher B. lmeroving cur relarionshin with gther B. The sport was not popular with people at first C. Making us zain something unespected C. Irs nles have heen changed a lot to soit nerr circamsances D. Helping us soccesstiully predict the funure D. The NBA: ith i haarr of 127 wan, racts peopke wortdhiae 10. What's the purpose of the text? 2. The main purpose of Paagraph 5 is to_. A. To tse orr wory ahort the frtne A. eplhis the nles ef NBA games in the 1o5os B. stress the snxess of African-Americas haskethal B. To express a new thought on serting goals. 强 C. To point out disahantares of n aimless ife. C. prowe the popularity of baskethall among African-American D. To recommemd a sew way of achieving sucoss. D. show how racial integration look pace in haskethal 23. What do John Fdgar Wikeman's wonds mean? 。_ 封 Along with ocxcer. haxkethall is a glohal soort. As yo read this. woung people somewhere in th A. Baskethall is smetimes a useful ool for politiciars word are happily prxing, dribbling (球) and shooting. Ir's enomous fun and a joyful way to spen B. American people usually have a basketball dream C. Baskethall stands for the freexn and hopes of people. time with other. D. Political oppression is a serious problem in the Us. Haskethall is a zame for evervone. Unlike golr or tennis. it doexn't reauire ereat weahh or a lot of pce to pay. After al, not many people hrve a golf course-sized backyard. and tennis equipment is 选择题答题栏 espensive. Basketball. by contrast. just needs a wall with a hoop and a ball. 100112 So after its invention hy Canadian-American physical ednator James Naismith in I8ot. the sport 答 ) 覆号 toek nff within Us citizens. who uuickly became attracted so the gam. hecae it suiked thei 。1 circumstances. Today. 127 years later, basketball remairs one of the most popular sporrs in the Cs. an the National Baskethall AssociationNBA) has an iacresing anpeal for fass around the world 三.写作(满分10分 The ucess ef haskethall as global phemomennn is mdoubtedly related to the wny African 。 提定你是第一中学学生会主密李华,你们学校将举办一场有关运动与键康的英语比赛,希望 Americans play the game."The basketball court refleched some of the major culrurl shihs in Americn 们学校的外教Smith女上来做评委,请参照以下要点给她写一封信 such as from forhidding African-Americans to play baskethall to allowing them to ply in the NBA." 1.时间:11月30日下午2:00-5:00: 2.地点:1教室: the IIvpsTRoNGi wehsite noted ,。 Prom the 1osos oraands. segregarion C隔离) nules. which had prohibired Arican-Americans from 3.赛选千:10名学生 playing haskethall in NBA games. were no longer sed in the US. In 1oso. when Earl Llod slarted to 注意:1.词数8左右: play for the Washington Capitol. things began to change. Since then. most of the greats of the zame 2.可以运当增加细节,以使行文连贯 n have been Arrican-Americans. like Michael Jordan. Magic Johnson, Kobe Bryant and LeBron James lr's not difficalt to see that there's a strong link betwees political lberatiot and baskefball Something of this is expressed in a guote from the CS author John Edgar Wideman. He makes a conneetion berween baskethall aad hoee: "When ir's played the way ir's supposed to be played harskethall hapnens is the air: fhing. feating. -hised ahove the floor. letting the oppressed 受Ha 的) people ef this earth imagine themsehes in their dreams." 20. What advantage does basketball have over golf or tennis. according ao the urhoe? A. It can he played everywhere. B. lt doesn't.cost much C. It doesa't require too mch skill D. It interests almost ewerynne 周测 英语 二WY .6.周测3阶段跟踪检测（三） 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是不能走路的Melanie Knecht和双目失明的Trevor Hahn两个残疾 人互相借助各自的优势“合作”爬喜马拉雅山共同享受大自然的故事。 l.C解析：根据“When one couldn't walk and the other couldn'tsee”和“to share their love of the great outdoors"可知，他们要 “合作”才能享受大自然。amup意为“合作，协作”，符合语境。 2.A解析：根据设空后的“an eye disease five years ago”可知，惠了眼疾，develop意为“惠（病），得（病）”，持合语境。选项D 应用be diagnosed with表示“被珍断”。 3.D解析：根据设空后的“over Knecht's lifelong hobby of camping and Hahn's passion for outdoor sports'"可知，他们图为相同 的爱好建立起互信关系。bonded意为“（使）建立亲密关系”，符合语境。 4.A解析：根据设空后的“to be carried on another person's back”可知，此处指被另一个人背在背上的“机会”。opportunity意 为“机会”，符合语境 5.B解析：根据设空后的“he'd been able to scale a Himalayan peak”可知，此处指“尽管”失明，但是他能够爬上春马拉雅山。 in spite of意为“尽管”，符合语境。 6.A解析：根据上文“his lost sight”可知，他失去了视力，由此可知要得助同伴的"口头的”指示才能向前爬。spoken意为 “口头的”，符合语境。 7.B解析：句意：他们开始时规模很小，但下个月一凭借地的运见和他的力量—他们将跋涉到达一座14000英尺高的 山顶。strength意为“力气；力量”，符合语境。 8.C解析：根据设空后的“we're the dream team”可誰断，他们“在一起”就是梦之队。together意为"一起”，符合语境 9.D解析：句意：每次徒步旅行开始时，我的一个朋友都会把Knecht放进哈思的背上的搬运器里。into意为“进入”，符合 语境。 I0.D解析：根据下文“In addition to this sense of purpose”可知，此处指能够让Knecht微笑给了哈思重要意义。purpose意为 “重要意义”，符合语境。 1.B解析：句意：除了这种重要意义之外，两人还都明白，在日常生活中向健全或有视力的人寻求帮助是多么困雄。 difficult意为“国难的”，特合语境。 12.C解析：根据常理推断，残疾人能够独立自己微事，会得到满足。satisfaction意为“满足”，符合语境。 I3,A解析：作为残张人能够爬上喜马拉雅山，会得到别人的欣宣和表扬。pp心ciate意为“欣赏”，特合语境 I4.C解析：根据下文“they just want others to encourage solutions for their friends with disabilities'”可知，他们并不是在寻求 “表扬”。praise意为“表杨”，符合语境。 15.B解析：根据上文“they just want others to encourage solutions for their friends with disabilities"可知，他们只是希望其他人 为他们的残疾朋友提供一些解决办法。图此推断，此处指不要拒绝残疾人。r四jt意为“拒绝”，符合语境。 二、阅读 A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。人们都认为确立明确的目标很重要，但是文章从另一个角度闻述了设定目标蒂来的 种种何题以及解决措施。 16.A解析：幅节星解题。根据文章第二段中的“Who is to say that what you want next year is the same thing you want righ now？What if what you want right now isn't in the right direction over the long term?"可知，设定目标忽视了我们生活中会发 生的变化，所以它其实是在预测不可预测的。故选A。 I7.B解析：词义猜测题。根据该画线词所在句中“.，so that you often forget that other things in your life can also add just as much joy to your experience”可知，设定目标会让我们把开心与满足局限在这一个目标上，而忘了还有一些别的事也能带 给我们同样的快乐。confine意为“限制”，与选项B意思相同。故选B。 l8.C解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一较中的“It makes up its mind as it moves,.slowly blowing from one thing to another, until it catches something that lies beyond prediction at last,”可知，追求趣味性能让我们有意外的收获a故选Ce 19,B解析：写作目的题：根据文章第一段中的“For the most part,having goals is better than not having any,but there are also problems that come with spending an entire life living from goal to goal.”可知，文章是在讲述一种新的观，点：设定目标会带 来的问题，且最后一段用“Goals incorrectly assume(假设)that we already know what we want.."作总结，再次指出月标会 带来问题，并不像大家所越的有很多好处，即对设定目标的新看法。故选B。 ·25· 答案全解全析 B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。说起伟大的篮球运动员，我们会想到美国的各个篮球明星，如迈克尔·乔丹，科比· 布莱思特等，但是值球运动其实也和非裔类园人有着颇深的联系。 20.B解析：钿节理解题。根据第二段中的“Unlike golf or tennis,it doesn't require great wealth or a lot of space to play,After all,not many people have a golf course-sized backyard,and tennis equipment is expensive.(与高尔夫或网球不同。它不需要 巨大的财富投入成大量的游戏空间。毕竞，漫有多少人洞有高尔夫球场大小的后院，网球设备也很昂贵。)”可知，打蓝球 不需要花费很多钱，也不需要多大的场地。故选B。 2I.A解析：翎节理解题。根据第三段中的“So after its invention by Canadian-American physical educator James Naismith in 1891.the sport took off within US citizens,who quickly became attracted to the game because it suited their circumstances. 此，在891年加拿大奇美国体有教有家詹姆斯·奈史密斯发明这项运动后，这项运动在美国公民中顿受欢迎，他们很快 就被这项运动所吸引，因为它造合他们的情况。)”可知，1891年加拿大裔美国体育教有家詹姆斯·奈史密斯发明篮球运 动。故选A。 22.D解析：段落大意题。根据第五段“From the 19S0 s onwards,segregation(隔离）rules,which had prohibited African- Americans from playing basketball in NBA games,were no longer used in the US.In 1950,when Earl Lloyd started to play for the Washington Capitols,things began to change.Since then.most of the greats of the game have been African-Americans.like Michael Jordan,Magic Johnson,Kobe Bryant and LeBron James.(从20世纪50年代开始，禁止非裔美间人在NBA比赛中 打篮球的种族隔离规则在美国不再使用。1950年，当厄尔·劳埃德开始为华盛领国会大厦队效力时，事情开始发生变 化。从那时起，比赛的大多数伟人都是非裔美国人，比如迈克尔·乔丹、魔术师约翰逊、科比·布莱恩思特和勒布朗·詹姆 斯：)”可知，本段主要描述的是20世纪50年代开始美国废除了禁止非裔美国人参与NBA比赛的种族隔离规则，由此产 生了一系列的著名的球星。由此说明的是美国篮球界的种族融合现象。故选D。 23.C解析：推理判斯题。辗据最后一较中的“·When it'splayed the way it's supposed to be played,basketball happens in the air;flying.floating,raised above the floor,letting the oppressed (people of this earth imagine themselves in their dreams.'(·当篮球按照它应该的方式进行的时候，篮球在空中进行；飞行，漂浮，升到地板上方，让这个地球上被压迫的 人们在梦中想象他们自己。')”可知，蓝球代表了自由和希望。故选C。 三，写作 One possible version: Dear Smith, I'm Li Hua,president of the Student Union of No.I Middle School.I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest. The contest will be held in our school on November 30.It will start at 2:00 p.m.in room 501 and last for three hours.Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic "Sports and Fitness".We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. I am looking forward to your early reply.Best wishes! Yours. Li Hua 周测4阶段跟踪检测（四） 一，阅读 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了早晚银炼给男性和女性带来不同益处的研究。研究表明对于男性 和女性来说，最佳般炼时间因需求不同雨异。 L.B解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Those women hoping for...mood(心情)improvement should consider evening exercise,.”可知，对女性来说，晚上辙炼可给她们带来好心情a故选B。 2,D解析：推理判断题。通读本段可知，本段主要通过下定义的方式对作息类型(chronotype)进行了解释。故达D 3.A解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“He continues,‘Sleep..should always be the first choice.When it comes to exercise,,your results will not be good if it doesn't allow enough time for sleep."可知.Heisz认为充足的睡眠才是取得良好 健身效果的关键。故选A。 周周测英语必修第二册WY ·26·