周测2 阶段跟踪检测(二)3- 【蓝海启航·启航金卷周周测】2024-2025学年高中英语必修一册（外研版2019）

周测2阶段跟踪检测（二）》 3 hat does“NO VACANCIES"in English mean☒ A.Holidays B.No cmpty rooms. (时间：40分钟分道：60分) C.Rooms available. D.Not away on holiday. 一阅读（共两节.满分9分） 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分125分 第一节{共3小匿：每小题25分，满分7.5分) 侧读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳法项，选项中有两项为多余 阅境下而短文，从每盟所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中达出最住法项 选项 When I lived in Spais,some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by ear,Before they How to Prepare for the New School Year et,hey asked me foe alvice aout how o find accomm<hiet{住新），I suggesled thit they should say at local bed and breakfasts.because this kind of accommodation gives a forign visitor a good After a few months aiy.preparatioes for a new school year can be at a luss.4.the 装知chance to speak English with the family.fic达listened to mydvi,but they came bock wit transition (to the regular routine of the school week can be a challenge.Here are some tips which help gain your confidence as you start the year ahead. some funny sinnes. “We didn'stay bed and breakfast本，”they said,“because we foed that most fimilies were Review what you lamed last year.You don't have to study for long bours.This can be as simle as awuy on holiday.” reviewing the subjects that you studied and reading through summaries of the books quickly tha you I thought this was odd.Finally I understood what had happened.My friends spoke litle English. read lis yer.5 and they though "VACANCIES"meam "holidays",hecause the Spunish wond for "holidays"is Buy all required supplies.6.or yoa my need to make your own fist of the supplies that you “vacaciones”.So they did ot go to the house where the sign outs女nd"VACANCIES°.which in ilneed.Some supermarkets run promotiona saks daring the ks kiding up to the school yeur.and English means there ane free rooms.Then my friends went to the house where there was a sign sarying you can olten get all of the suppdies that yo need in one stop. "NO VACANCIES".because they thought this mcant the people who ouned the bouse were not aay 7.Ciet your supplies ready in advance so that you will have a chance to double check that you 区 on holiday.But they found that these hoes were full luve everything.Make sure that your bag is large eough to earry the things thal you will need daily. We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends madein reading oher signsWhen my friends Use the parts of your bockpock io make all ofyour supplies easily gel. saw the ord“DIVERSION”on a road sign,the时ought they were going to have fun..lut thatw Start a skep schedule.To be at your best.yoa will nced to be well rested at the start of the schonl not the ease.In Spuanish.the woed "DIVERSION"means fun.In English,however.it uslly means thatyv theb there csd day.8.you may find it difficult to adjust to the earlier achedulle.Since the amount and quality of English people have probkms too when they re faced with forrign langages.Onee in Parris.I your sleep infuence yor study success.it is import to this adjustment before classes begin. happened to see a"lihrairie".I though i was a rry and walked into it.k to bomow some A.Pack your school hag 新books..lowever,.omysurprise the“librarias”as列d at me in amxmen!Later I found out that B.Design your school bag by yourself “librairie”in French means“bookstore, C,Your school may pruvide3lith减3otno定d 1.What kind of acvice did the author's Spanish frieads want? D.Whether you spent the summer relaxing ur working 、餐桥A.mg. B.Going to England by eur. E.A quick refresher will get your mind ready forn C.Finding places to stay in England. D.Driving their car on English madk. F.If you have kept late hours during your smimer boliday 2.The润hor suggested that his friends s时bed and hreakfasts because G.Anyone who does well in review will enter a goed school A.they would be able to practice their English 远择销答静栏 B.it would be convenient for them to have dinner C.it would be much cheaper than staying in hobels 题号 2 3 4 5 作 D.they would have no problem in finding accommodatice there 答案 周测2阶段星踪检湖K二) 二，语法填空（共10小躐：每小题1.5分，满分15分） exireme strength and patience that was reuired for the race.However.his strong determination 阅读下面饭文，在空白处填人1个适当的单问成括号内单问的正确形式 evelly changed my attitude towards the event.I made op mind to be in favor of him.Every day he At the end of the 16th century.about five to seven million pcople spoke English.Nearly all of trained with the team.He worked haeder and ran moee tham any of the othersperhaps he sened that the them lived in England.They were narive 9 speaker).Later in the nest cemtury.people from ahilities that scemed to come naturally to so many others did not come naturally to him.Although the Englaed made voyages 10 conquer)other parts of the workd and Eeglish began to he spoken entire team runs,only the top seven runners have the potential to score points for the scbool.We didn't worldwide.Tody.the number of people 11 leam)English in China 12 (increase)rapidy. tel him he probobly would never make the team.so he didn't know. Besides,peopke of mny other countriesse English 13 their foreign language 注直：L续写词数应为150左右； The English laeguape has been changing quite lot ower the last four cemturies.Old English 2情按如下格式在相家位置作答 sounded more or lss like German for it was based on German,but 14 (gradual)betweee AD 800 One day,e国a fever,and【小vised him to hae a rest and 1150).English became 15 litle)like German because those who rulked England spoke fint Danish and later Freech. Two poopke had great effects on the English changes.One was Shakespeare.who 16 [enrich) the Eaglish vocutulary,making English with more words:I7 other wis Noah Webster,who wrote a dicticeary 18 gave Amcrican English its own identity. 10. 11. 15 14. 15. 16 17. 18. 三，写作（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落并头话续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文 My son Joey wus bom with disabled feet.The doctors assured es that with treatment he would be Two weeks lier,the big day came. hle to walk mormally一ut would never run very well,The「st three years of his life were spent铺 surgery,casts and braces.By the time hewas eight.you wuuldn't know he had a pooblem when you swhi描waR The children in our neigbborhood ran around as most cheldren do daring play.tnd Joey wousd right in and re and play.too.Although I was a little worried about his state.we never tol him that he probably wouldn't be ab tounswell as the other children.o he didn't know it.Every day after chool.he would n and jump crazily.laughing cheerfully with his friends.Before bed.he was delighted to share everything that he enjoved with me.and the brighmtess on his face drove auay all my anuicty. In his seventh女，e school planeed to hold名Gws-country mace,On hearing the new5,he pdi恤网，and he dec3ded和go out for the crosscoy team.What worried me most was the 周W湖英语必餐第一霸WY ·42l.A解析：词义猜测题。根据下文“those who started learning English after age 10orI2 never reached the same level of English proficiency (as people who started younger.Why?The researchers think it's because they had fewer years to practice before their skills dropped off at 17.”可知，“took a nosedive”意为“下降”。由此推知，画线短语与 选项A的意思最接近。故选A。 22.D解析：推理判断题。通读文章第五段，尤其是根搭“Why?The researchers think it's because they had fewer years to practice before their skills dropped off at I7.”可推知，研究人员认为语言学习需要大量练习。故选D。 23.B解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一项关于语言学习窗口的研究。故选B。 三、写作 One possible version: Dear Mike, Sorry to hear that you are upset due to fast pace of school life and great pressure of study.Don't worry,as you are not alone.Try the following tips to see if they can help. Firstly.talk with your parents and teachers about difficulties you are going through.I believe they can provide useful advice for you.Additionally,hold a positive attitude towards exams.Remember,they are just a way to help you evaluate what you have learnt recently.Last but not least,instead of pushing yourself too much,you'd better set small goals based on your abilities and stick to them. Hope my suggestions will be of use to you. Yours sincerely. Li Hua 周测2阶段跟踪检测（二）》 一、阅读 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了由于不同语言的差异，作者的西班牙朋友在英国读错指示牌 的故事。 I.C解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Before they left,they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所)."可知，作者的西班牙朋发想要如何在英格兰寻找住处的建议，故选C。 2.A解析：知节理解题。根据第一段中的"because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English wit曲the family”可知，作者建议他的西班牙朋友住在当地提供住宿加早餐的家庭旅馆是因为他们有机 会练习他们的英语，故选A。 3.B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“So they did not go to the house where the sign outside said VACANCIES', which in English means there are free rooms..”可知，在英语中“VACANCIES"意思是“有空的房间”，因此“NO VACANCIES”在英语中意思是“没有空的房间”，故选B。 第二节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何为新学年做准备。 4,D解析：根据下文“过渡到学校每周的常规生活可能是一个挑战”可知，选项D“你整个夏天是放松还是在工作” 承上启下，符合语境。故选D 5.E解析：根据段落首句“复习去年学过的内容。”可知，选项E“快速复习会让你为学习做好准备”符合语境。故 选E。 6.C解析：根据段落首句“购买所有需要的物资。”及设空后的“o”可知，设空处内容与下文是并列关系，选项C“你 的学校可能会提供一份你需要的清单”符合语境。故选C。 7.A解析：本段主要介绍了如何收拾书包，选项A“收拾书包”造合用作本段主旨句。故进A。 8.F解析：根据下文“你可能会发现很难适应较早的时间表”可知，选项F“如果你署假晚睡晚起”符合语境。故选F。 ·23· 答案全解全析 二、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了英语的演变历史。 9.speakers解析：考查名词的数。分析句子结构可知，此处应填名词，且根据空前的“They were”可知，故填speakers。 I0.to conquer解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to conquer。 1l.learning解析：考查非谓语动词。空处作非谓语，people与learn之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作后置 定语，故填learning. 12.is increasing解析：考查时态和主谓一致。根据句意可知，此处表示正在发生的动作，且the number of people作主 语，谓语动词应该用单数形式，故填is increasing。 I3.s解析：考查介词。此处指许多其他国家的人把英语作为外语来说。as表示“作为”，符合语境。 l4.gradually解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词作状语，故填gradually。 15.less解析：考查形客词的比较级。根据语境可知，此处应指与上文相比较而言，故应用Iile的比较级less,故填 less l6,enriched解析：考查动词的时态。结合空前的“was"和下文中的“making English with more words”可知，莎士比亚 扩大了英语词汇量，此事发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填enriched。 17.he解析：考查冠词。one.,the other,..“一个…另一个…”为习惯搭配，故填hca 18.which/that解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，指代先行词a dictionary,指物，并在从 句中作主语，故填which/hal 三、写作 One possible version: One day,he got a fever,and I advised him to have a rest.However,he insisted on going to school as usual.Worried and concerned.I went to look for him after school.On the playground.I found him running all alone,his face pale.On seeing the scene,my tears welled up.and I asked him how he felt."Okay,"he said breathlessly."The race is approaching,and I must get well prepared for it!"Beads of sweat streamed down his neck and his face was red.yet he looked straight ahead and kept running. Two weeks later.the big day came.The names of the team runners were announced,and Joey was number six on the list.Joey had made the team.He was in seventh grade-the other six team members were all eighth-graders.When the race began.I cheered him on loudly and he ran just like an arrow from the bowstring.Before I knew it.he was well ahead of others.It was obvious that he would be the champion.Seeing the bright smile on his face at the end of the track,I knew a lesson that there shouldn't be any limitation to a heart to succeed. 周测3阶段跟踪检测（三） 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者从小对发明感兴趣，通过做学习课题任务，他更加热爱发明和崇拜爱迪 生。在爸爸的影响和帮助下，他最终成了一名发明家。 L.C解析：考查名词词义辨析。根据上文的“have invented robots”及下文内客可知，inventions在此处符合语境。故 选C。 2.B解析：考查动词词义辨析。根据空后的“when I was a kid”可知，此处指从孩子时开始(began)。故选B。 3.A解析：考查名词词义辩析。根据下文学生需要给一家公司写信，等收到公司寄回的产品介绍后，每名学生要在 全班同学面前做一个报告可知，这是学校里老师分配给学生做的课题(project)。故选A。 4.B解析：考查名词词义解析。根据下文作者收到的包裹有“movies,recorded sound and the electrie light'”可知，此处 指了解公司产品(products)。故选B。 5,D解析：考查动词词义辨析。根据上文可知，作者的课题是向一家公司写信，固此他选捧了(chos)一家公司。故 选D。 周周测英语必修第一一册WY ·24·