内容正文:
周测10 Unit 5 Discovering Useful Structures~
I. Wht can we learn about the aachor a school
Assessing Your Progress
A. She awoided the society of others
B. She performed well in her studies
(叶:45分钟)
C. She joined s soecer team
1.单句语法填空
D. She plaved mmkc reslarly
1. I'm perfectly capable
doing it myself. thank you.
2. What does the author wamt to tell ys about in Parazrarh 3
2.t wr
relief to he able to talk to someoae ahout it
A. How she got along with Hsotey
(refeve) to hear that you're feeling better.
3.1m
B. Why she made up an imagined character.
4. A team of doetors cured him
a rare blood disease
C. Her imugined bext. frien
(ahso) in listening ts music. John didn't aotice esening ppmaching.
D. The truhles she met & shool
指5.
3. What is the most important factor of being the anthor's best friend
6. The comparer had made a great impact
mudem lifs
A. Sharing the same interest with her
7. He ained his tow gon
the target. hut nissed it
B. Having good communication skills
8. When
(ask) what they neeled most, the kids said they waared to feel imporanr an
,
C. Keeping her company all the time.
Iwel.
D. Gning her aeeGomal sunport
9. She came into the house.
(carry) a lot af books
4. Which of the following is a saitable title for the tecr
A. A Friendship Trouhle
10. Deegly
(mave) by the story. the childres heran toa ery
B. The "Best Friemd" Qaestion
K
C. My Sehool Life
I11.阅读理解
D. A Sranish Lesson
“All right. elass. setle down! Today. f'm reouiring you to use new words to write aboot your
II.完形填空
best friend. I dos't want to hear thar your hest fiend is nioe. I want to know how." moy Spanish teacher.
Do yon know hrr many languages there are in the word? There are about 5. Soo languages. hut
e Senora Morales. shouted at the class.
mamy ef them are aot cosxilered very 1. Enelish is comidered one el the most impoant lnsiagr
because many penple 2 it. noi only in the UK ad the Us. 3 is other countries of the world
I slowly began to write. My best friend is Hayley. She's a soccer winner who colored her hair red to
About 375 million people speak it 4 their own language. and aother 75o million peopk use it as a
upport her team. She plays the guitar as I do, and we go to perform it school every Satunday, She uses
5 langage. t is 6 to asy ho many people are leaming it. Millions of boys aad girls in school
funry English words fke -shenanigans". We've been best frienh sinoe fourth grak:
are trying to do so.
This is my staadard ansuer to the "best friend' questios. The problem is. Hayey isn't real. I ha
Many chidren in English speaking ountries 7 Freach. French is also a wery importan!
ō础
to ome up with an imagined best friend because there have been yoo many writing tsks asking me to
language. Some chiklren leara languages lke German, Chinese. Japanese and Russian, among which
decribe this person. too many moments when I've replied."I lon't have oae."aad too many times
Chimese is gtting more asd more popular.
I've heard,"Why not? Are you just not the ppe of person who wants s best fricnd?"
Which i the hist R to leam a hnguagg?We know that w ail leamt the salive hnguae wel
Or course. I hawe pleary of aoquaintamces(人). Bn the friend who I can depend on when I am
ahen we were children. If we learm a second language in the o way. it may aot seem so dificalt
urses doesn'! exist. Not hoir a best friend weaas I hawe no gne to text late at night when I can't fal
What does a small child do? He 10 what people say, and he tries to guess what he hears. When he
wants something. he has to 11 it. He is using the hnguage. I2 and talking in it ai all times. Ir
myself."What would Hayley ssy to me right non" As an imagined character. Hayley cam soy what
people use a second language 13. they will learn it H.
my mind tells her to. So Hayley sits dorun aad puts her arm around me. She tells me,"When you fail.
In school. you learn to read. to write. to hear and to 15 . It is best to learn all aew words
remember thae failure is mxe the emd. If's an opportunity to lram and gnw. Don't be oo hard on
through the ears. You can read them. spell them and speak them laler.
C. imprtant
1.A.laterestig
B. han
D. l
yoursgr."
C.ogerilt.
2.A.le
B.
D.ciop
1.A.ut
1.
When Seaors Morales handed back my paper. she told me."She seems tike a great friend!"
Cor
D.
4.A.tie
B._ith
C.fr
“Yeah."I grinned (例奖).*She's the best friend Pwe ever had."
D.s
1
同河 10 Lait 3 Dicovering Usehl Sructunes-Assessirg Yoor PogressⅡ.阅读理解
更好了,你就能更清晰地思考,更奸地集中注意力。”符合语
A
境。故选E。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个
4.G解析:本段主要就运动的时间和频率进行了礼明。选项
夏季音乐节的详细情况,包括音乐节特色、参加演出的音乐家
G“那么,你需要多少运动才能使你的大脑处于最佳工作状
以及举办的时间、地点,音乐类型和票价等相关情况。
态呢?”符合语境,可以用作本段主题句。故选G
1.A解析:细节理解题。根据文章中每个活动的音乐类型
5.F解析:根据上文“Exercise is good for your body in so many
(Music Type)可知,Firefly Music Festival的独铸之处在于有
ways,so include as much exercise as you can into your daily or
有鲁斯音乐(blues)。故迭A
weekly routine(常规),”可知,上文建议尽可能多地进行镜
2.B解析:细节理解题。根据文章Governors Ball部分中
炼,设空处为本段最后一句,应说明镀练的注意事项。选项
"Some of the playing artists include Tool.Phoenix,Lorde,
F“开始的时候不要太紧张,直到你的身体准备好破更多的运
Flume,and the Wu-Tang Clan.”可知,有月ume的表演,演出
动。”符合语境。故选F
时问是6月2日至4日,选项中6月3日在此期间.放选B
W,语法填空
3.C解析:细节理解题。根据文章Bonnaro0部分中“Some of
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者
the most well-known musicians will be playing this year
到夏處克的Pearl City旅行的经历,
including U2,Red Hot Chili Peppers.The Weekend,and
1.s0解析:考查状语从句。设空处与后面的ht形成”so.。.
Chance the Rapper..”并结合“June8-ll;Manchester,.
h.。。”结构,表示”如此…以至于…”。数填s0
Tennessee,USA”可知,一些著名的音乐家将参加在蔓彻斯
2.to get解析:考查非谓语动词。it takes(sb.)some time to
特举行的活动。故选C
dosh.意为“做某事花费(某人)多长时间”,是固定句型。
B
故填to get
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国
3.of解析:考查介词。设空处与前面的apck构成固定短语
十到十二岁的青少年解明的个性和行为特征。
"a pack of”,表示“一群”。故填of。
4A解析:推理判断题。根据文拿第一段并结合下文解释十
4.who/tht解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,设空处
到十二岁的青少年鲜明的个性和行为特征可雏断,第一段解
引导定语从句.先行词their masters,指人,关系词在定语从
棒了“tweenager'”并引出话题。故选A。
句中作主语,故用who/hat引导。故填who/hla
5,B解析:推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“In addition,a
5.ecommended解析:考查动词的时态。设空处与前面的谓
higher divorce (rate in the UK makes parents try to
语动词shared为并列美系,也应用一:过去时。故填
compensate (by buying presents for their children.It's a
recommended
bad habit for both parents and children to get into,but parents
6.competition解析:考查名词。设空处作know of的宾语,被
are under constant pressure from commercial marketing and the
前面的an和形容词interesting修饰,应使用名词形式。故填
requests of their children.”可推知,作者对于轮孩子买礼物耕
competition.
反对的态度。故选B
7.traditional解析:考查形客词。设空处修饰后面的复数名词
6.A解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“W©l.UK
stories,表示“传统的故事”。故填traditional
children today are very media-and computer-literate.They have
8.hugely解析:考查副词。设空处修饰后面的形客词
access to much more information about life and the world.They
popular,.应使用副词形式。故填hugcly.
may have experienced a lot in life as well.With such
9.were invited解析:考查动词的时态和语态。根据上下文可
sophistication(老于世故)at such a young age,.it's no wonder
知,此处应该使用一般过去时。主语w是复数概念,与动词
tweenagers are able to influence their parents.."可知,英国十到
invite之间为被动关系,此处用一般过去时的被动语态。故
十二岁的孩子对生活和世界有了更多的了解,这让他们比以
填were invited
前更影响父母。故选A。
l0.listening解析:考查非谓语动词。设空处与后面的meeting
7,C解析:推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段“Now UK
被d连接,为并列关系,在句中作伴随状语m故填
tweenagers are also very fashion-conscious and concered about
listeningo
their images.In a world of television programs that promise
周测10Unit5 Discovering Useful
immediate success and fame at a young age,some people think
it's extremely important to look fashionable.=可推知,希望还
Structures~Assessing Your Progress
速成功和出名让青少年更候向于看起来时尚。故选C。
【,单句语法填空
Ⅲ.七选五
1.of 2.a 3.relieved 4.of 5.Absorbed 6.on/upon 7.at
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了运动
8.asked 9.carrying 10.moved
对身体和大脑的好处以及关于运动相关的研究。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
I.A解析:根揭上文“Do you like to exercise?"以及下文“Do
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。在一次写作任务中
you prefer playing a team sport.like volleyball or baseball?Or
作者镜了自已理想的最好的丽友是什么样的,作者认为最好的
do you like to run for miles and miles all by yourself?Maybe
朋友要能给予地心灵上的慰籍和支持。
you would rather lift weights or do push-ups or sit-ups!”可知.
L.D解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二疫中“She plays the
设空处与上下文都是针对镀炼的设问句,下文提到了田队运
guitar as I do.and we go to perform in school every
动,由此可知,此处是在针对运动形式设问。选项A“你最喜
Saturday.”可知,作者会定期演奏膏乐。故选D
欢的鐵炼方式是什么?”符合语境。故选A。
2.B解析:段落大意题。文章第三段主要介绍了作者之所以
2.C解析:根据上文“Maybe!The work you do at school every
会虚构Hayley这个人,是国为总会有各种各样的写作任务
day is like exercise for your brain.”以及下文“But how can
要求她介绍自己最好的朋友,也会有人问她最好的朋友是
physical exercise help?”可知,上文提到了学校微的工作可以
谁,为了应对这些情况,地编造了这样一个人。故选B
幛炼大脑,由此可知,设空处是在跳明其结果。选项C“学可
3,D解析:推理剂断题。通读文章第四段,尤其是根据“But
和思考可以让你变得更聪明。”符合语境。故选C
the friend who I can depend on when I am upset doesn't exist.
3.E解析:下文提到了运动后工作戎学习水平更高,揽明运动
Not having a best friend means I have no one to text late at
会让你感觉更好,对思考有帮助。选项E“而且,如果你感觉
night when I can't fall asleep and no shoulder to cry on when I
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答案全解全析
fail my performance,."可推知,作者认为最好的朋友是能给予
N,应用文
地心灵上的慰精和支持的.这一点是作者最看重的。故
One possible version:
达D
Dear Sir or Madam.
4.B解析:标题归纳题。文章从作希的一次写作任务入手,描
I'm a student taking summer courses in London now.
追了她心目中的最好的朋友是什么样的,解释了地为何要虚
Learning that volunteers are needed for your coming Chinese
构这样一个人物以及这个虚拟人物在作者生活中的重要意
painting exhibition.I can't wait to apply for the position.
义。因此,选项B最适合作为文章标题。故选B
First of all,my fluent English enables me to communicate
Ⅲ,完形填空
smoothly with British painting lovers.Moreover,I have a wide
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当今
knowledge of Chinese painting,and I have taken part in several
语言的现状以及学语言的最好方法。
similar activities,which equips me with relevant experience.If
1,C解析:世界上大的有5500种语言,但其中许多语言并不
accepted.I will spare no effort to introduce those paintings on
被认为是非常重要的。important意为“重要的”,符合语境。
display and answer questions patiently.
2.B解析:英语被认为是最重要的语言之一,因为许多人使用
I'd appreciate it if you could take my application into
它,不仅在英国和美国,在世界其他国家也使用它。us肥意为
consideration.
“使用”,符合语境
Yours,
3.A解析:根据上文“not only in the UK and the US"和下文的
Li Hua
“in other countries of the world"可知,莫语不仅在英国和美
V,读后续写
国,在世界共他国家也使用它。ot only..,but(also).,意
One possible version:
为“不但+,而且…”,是固定结构。
Adrian told Miranda about how she was his nurse when he
4.D解析:根据下文“another750 million people use it as
was a young boy.Adrian's words brought back a flood of
5 language'”可知,此处指“作为"母语。as用作介词,意
memories for Miranda.She remembered the young boy with a
为“作为”,符合语境。
bright smile.She took care of him when he was admitted to the
5.B解析:大约有3.75亿人将其作为自己的语言,另有7.5
hospital with a broken arm.Miranda had always felt a special
亿人等其作为第二语言。根据“About375 million people
connection with Adrian,and she was overjoyed to see him after
speak it 4 their own language.and another 750 million
all these years.They spent the evening catching up on old times,
people use it as a5 language."可知,有的国家把英语当
sharing stories and anecdotes.
作“第二”语言。second意为“第二的”,特合语境。
Miranda felt a long-lost happiness and connection thanks to
6.C解析:根据下文“to say how many people are learning it.
Adrian's presence.Adrian was leaving and Miranda walked him to
Millions of boys and girls in schools are trying to do so."
the door.She felt good because she knew that even though she
知,很难说有多少人在学习它。dif所cult意为“国难的”,符合
didn't have a family,she had helped people and made a difference
语境。
in their lives.Adrian's visit reminded her how good it was to help
7.C解析:根据下文“French is also a very important language."
others.That night,Miranda went to bed feeling thankful for her
可知,狠多说英语国家的孩子学习法语。su小y意为“学习”,
long life and the people she had met.Even though she was alone.
符合源境
she never felt lonely because she had memories and relationships
8.B解析:根撼下文"We know that we all learnt the native
that would always be with her.
language well when we were children.”可知,上文应该在问
“学习一门语言的最好方法是什么”。wy意为“方法”,杆
单元测试卷一CULTURAL HERITAGE
合语境。
第一部分听力
9,A解析:如果我们以同样的方式学习第二语言,似乎就不
Text 1
那么图难了。根据下文“it may not seem so difficult.”可知,
M:Why did you get up so early this morning?
用学母语的相问的方法学第二语言。se意为“相同的”,
W:I heard there's a good breakfast restaurant nearby.We'd
符合语境。
better go there early.
lO.D解析:根据下文“what people say,and he tries to guess
Text 2
what he hears”可知,此处指“跟随”人们所说的。follow意
W:Are you happy now that the exam is over?
为“很随”,符合语境。
M:Happy?You've got to see my grade before you say that.
Il.D解析:根据上文“When he wants something”和下文"He
Text 3
is using the language”可知,想要什么必须说出来。ask for
W:That was an exciting movie,wasn't it?
意为“请求,要求”,符合语境
M:Sure.It's got great actors.But I thought the sound effect
12.C解析:根据上文“He is using the language'”可知,使用哪
was not done very well.
种语言就要用哪种语言思考。hik意为“思考”,符合
W:Really?I didn't notice.I was so focused on the story the whole
语境
time.
13.C解析:据上文“He is using the language,12and
Text 4
talking in it at all times.”可知,此处指"一直”使用这种语
W:I have everything planned out for lunch and dinner today.I
言。all the time意为“一直”,特合语境。
went shopping last night.
l4.D解析:根据上文"He is using the language,12and
M:Well.I know your parents won't be here till noon,but I
talking in it at all times."可知,一直使用这种语言,就会很
just woke up and need something to eat.What can I use to
容易地学会它。sily意为“容易地”,符合语境
make breakfast?
I5.C解析:根据下文“It is best to learn all new words through
Text 5
the ears.You can read them,spell them and speak them
W:I'm not sure what to study at university.I really like
later.”可知,听、说,读、写是学语言的最好方法。pcak意
foreign languages,like French.but I'm also drawn to other
为“说话:讲话”,符合语境
courses
周周测英语必修第二册RJ
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