精品解析：黑龙江省双鸭山市宝清县八五三农场中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

黑龙江省双鸭山市宝清县八五三农场中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版） Ⅰ. 单项选择。 1. When others don’t understand, you should be patient ________ them. A. to B. at C. with 2 They have been friends ________ they first met. A. since B. while C. after 3. —Tom, do you usually visit your grandparents at the weekend? —________. I am always busy with my homework. A. No, not usually B. I’m afraid so C. I agree with you 4. It’s 12:00 now. It’s time ________ us ________ have lunch. A. of; to B. to; for C. for; to 5. —Has Mary visited Hong Kong, China? —________. She has never been there. A. Yes, she has. B. No, she hasn’t C. No, she doesn’t. 6. There is a shop ________ the street. A. in the end B. at the end C. at the end of 7. —Your model plane looks so cool! Can you teach me to make one? —________ First, you need to prepare some things. A. I don’t think so. B. Sounds great! C. Sure, no problem. 8. —What’s the matter, Dick? —________. A. I’ve got a pain in my head B. Yes, I have a headache C. Certainly! I’m fine 9. Li Hong’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves ________ plants and that we should protect everything here. A. of B. off C. for 10. Tom doesn’t study very hard. He spends most of his time ________ games. A. play B. playing C. to play 11. —Have you ________ the article about animals in the newspaper? —Yes. The writer is very wonderful! A. read B. readed C. reading 12. How can I avoid ________ such mistakes? A. making B. made C. to make 13. Our teachers often encourage us ________ more. A. join in B. joining in C. to join in 14. —Will you go climbing Mount Tianzi tomorrow? —I am not sure. It ________ the weather. A. makes up B. depends on C. looks for 15. —Excuse me, where is the Table No. 15? —________, please. It’s the one near the window. A. Don’t worry B. Come this way C. You’re welcome 16. —They all look tired after working the whole day. —But ________ of them want to stop to have a rest. A. none B. both C. all 17. —Amy, could you tell me ________? —Yes, there’s one around the corner. A. how can I get to the new bank B. when the new bank opens C. where the nearest bank is 18. You can go to talk with Mr. Smith ________ in the English corner. A. in person B. in the time C. in trouble 19. I’m sure she regrets ________ you. A. hurt B. hurting C. hurts 20. —What did your teacher say this morning? —She told us ________. A. why was Tom late for school again B. if we had too much homework C. that we would have a test soon 21. I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning. Do you know ________ he was there? A. how B. whether C. why 22. —________? —I’m looking for a book on the universe. A. What’s wrong with you B. What do you do C. What are you up to 23. ______, what’s your WeChat number? A. In the way B. On the way C. By the way 24. We are going to the bookshop in Tony’s car. You can come with us ________ you can meet us there later. A. or B. and C. but 25. The train ________ for twenty minutes. A. has been away B. has left C. is leaving II. 完形填空。 Reading is a good ____26____ for all kinds of reasons (原因) . First, reading is fun! It can always bring you ____27____ if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired. Next, you can read a book ____28____: in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you ____29____ is a book! Another good reason for reading is that it is useful (有用的). If you read ____30____ a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it ____31____ to understand what you read. As your reading ____32____ improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better. Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on ____33____ and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Good readers may become writers too. They always have more things to ____34____. Reading is a wonderful hobby. ____35____ start reading right now? 26. A. way B. form C. hobby 27. A. happy B. pleasure C. happily 28. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. anytime 29. A. see B. need C. love 30. A. in B. as C. like 31. A. easily B. more easily C. easier 32. A. skills B. shapes C. success 33. A. computers B. phones C. paper 34. A. write about B. fill out C. come out 35. A. How about B. Why not C. Why don’t Ⅲ. 交际运用。 选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。 Tony: Hello, Lucy. I haven’t seen you for several hours. Where have you been? Lucy: Hello, Tony. ____36____ And I have found some information about the universe. Tony: Really? Would you like to tell me some? Lucy: Of course. What do you want to know? Tony: Well. ____37____ Lucy: For millions of years. Tony: Wow! So long. ____38____ Lucy: Not yet. But they have discovered water on Mars. Tony: That sounds very interesting. Have they found life on Mars? Lucy: No, they haven’t. And scientists have already found that there’s no life on the Moon. Tony: ____39____ Lucy: Yes, that’s right. Oh, I want to return the book about journeys to space to Jack, but I can’t find him. Where’s he, do you know? Tony: ____40____ You can find him there. Lucy: Thanks a lot. A. So there’s life only on the earth right? B. How long has there been life on the earth? C. I have been to the library. D. So have scientists found life on other planets? E. He has been to the space museum. F. I have been to the museum. G. He has just gone to the school library. 补全对话，在空白处填上合适的句子。 A: That smells nice! What are you doing? B: I’m making some sandwiches. ____41____. A: Mmm ... It tastes really delicious. ____42____? B: We are going to have a party for Susan. Oh, your skirt looks lovely. A: ____43____. It feels very comfortable and soft. B: Have you met Susan before? A: No. ____44____? B: She’s tall with long hair. A: ____45____? B: She is friendly. Iv. 阅读理解。 阅读下面的信息，然后从A—F中选出与各信息相匹配的题目，其中有一项是多余的。 A. Have a pet B. Listen to music C. Be kind and smile D. Stay fit and healthy E. Take some “me time” F. Stand up straight We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad. ____46____. Music is good for people. There are different kinds of it. Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to them, or take up playing an instrument in your free time. ____47____. You may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy. Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets. Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you too. ____48____. Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. Exercise can keep you happy. The great thing about exercise is that it helps release chemicals (化学物质) and these chemicals make you feel happy! ____49____. Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being friendly and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for you. ____50____. You can have your own time. You can find happiness in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that. More and more foreigners have come to China. A foreign teacher named Jack stayed in China and wrote something about his experiences. Now let’s share his experiences in China. During my five years in China, I have had the chance to travel all over China and see some interesting things. I not only have seen many places of interest, such as the Great Wall in Beijing, the home of Confucius (孔子) in Qufu, Shandong, and the city of Xi’an, but also have seen beautiful gardens in Suzhou, Huangguoshu Waterfall (瀑布) in Guizhou, and wonderful beaches in Dalian and Qingdao. Huangguoshu Waterfall is the most beautiful place I’ve ever seen. I’ve also met many friendly people around China. All of my experiences were wonderful. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 51. More and more foreigners have come to China. 52. Jack has been in China for four years. 53. Jack has had the chance to travel all over China and see some interesting things. 54. Jack has not seen wonderful beaches in Dalian and Qingdao. 55. All of his experiences weren’t wonderful. Sunshine Club For young people aged from 12 to 18 years old. Include games, music, dancing and more. Every Saturday: 6: 30 am～9: 30 pm 28 Oxford Street, London Tel: 76239652 Price: Just ＄3 a time Cartoon Museum Come and see the best of British cartoon art. There is something for everyone, including popular cartoon characters and a great shop full of funny books and cards. Price: Free Opening hours: Tuesday～Saturday 10: 30 am～5: 30 pm Sunday 11: 00 am～6: 00 pm Tel: 65235873 Cox’s Hotel Opening hours: Coffee shop: 9: 00 am～6: 00 pm Every day Tea room: 10: 30 am～5: 30 pm Monday～Thursday Pub (酒吧): 8: 00 pm～11: 30 pm Friday～Saturday Tel: 87058366 E-mail: info@coxshotel.co.uk Website: www.coxshotel.co.uk Hamilton Zoo Over 600 animals: tigers, pandas... Opening hours: 9: 00 am～5: 00 pm Monday～Sunday An adult (成人):＄15 A child (aged under 12 years old):＄10 Tel: 23653692 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 56. If Mary wants to join the Sunshine Club, she can call ________. A. 65235873 B. 76239652 C. 23653692 57 Which of the following person can join the Sunshine Club? A. A 10-year-old girl. B. A 14-year-old boy. C. A 19-year-old man. 58. Where can we get funny cards? A. In the Cartoon Museum. B. At Cox’s Hotel. C. In the Sunshine Club. 59. Which is the right time to go to the pub at Cox’s Hotel? A. 9: 00 am～6: 00 pm on Friday. B. 8: 30 am～11: 30 pm on Friday. C. 8: 00 pm～11: 30 pm on Saturday. 60. If Jim and his 5-year-old son want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay ________. A. ＄10 B. ＄15 C. ＄25 A long time ago, there was a fish called Mimo. He lived with his friends in a beautiful coral reef (珊瑚礁). Mimo had a job that was to watch if the sharks (鲨鱼) are coming near the reef. If he saw a shark, he would tell the octopus (章鱼). Then the octopus would come out and scare (吓) the shark away. Mimo thought the job was very bored so he would call out “SHARK…SHARK!” every day. Then the octopus would run out to scare the shark away, only to find that there was no shark but Mimo was joking. The octopus did not think it funny. The more Mimo called out “SHARK”, the more he got angry with Mimo. Because every time he had to stop his work and run to help the little fish. One day, while Mimo was swimming around, he saw a real shark swimming towards him. Afraid, he ran around everywhere, and called out “SHARK” so many times but the octopus did not come out. He didn’t believe in Mimo any more. The shark came close and started running after Mimo. Mimo swam so fast that his little heart was beating fast. Finally, he hid in the coral. The shark couldn’t find him and swam away. Mimo was safe but he learnt a very important lesson. He knows that one should not lie (撒谎). Because if he does so, people will not believe him again, even if he is telling the truth this time! 根据短文内容， 选择正确的答案。 61. Why did Mimo call “SHARK...SHARK!”every day? A. Because it’s his job. B. Because he found it funny. C. To make the octopus relax. 62. How did the octopus feel when Mimo shouted “SHARK” again and again? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Bored. 63. Why didn’t the octopus help Mimo when a real shark came one day? A. He thought Mimo was joking. B. He wanted Mimo to learn a lesson. C. He didn’t hear Mimo shouting. 64. What might Mimo do after he learnt the lesson? A. Be serious with his job and always tell the truth. B. Practise swimming with other fish every day. C. Find another safe place where the shark won’t find him. 65. What’s the best tile (题目) for the passage? A. A Clever Fish B. The Dangerous Shark C. Do Not Lie to Others I will never forget my school trip to Shanghai last week. It was a great learning experience! We got there by train. It took us about 12 hours to get there, but the train ride was not boring, because we talked and studied along the way. When we finally got there, it was quite late. I was too tired to call my mom, although I missed her a lot. I didn’t realize (意识到) how much I would miss my mom until I was far away from home. The trip lasted six days. During the first day I learned how to fold a blanket by myself. It was great fun and useful to learn. On the second and third days, my classmates and I did a lot of things, including visiting an aircraft carrier (航空母舰). It rained heavily on the fourth day. We changed our schedule (计划) because of the weather. Thanks to the change in the weather, we played a game called “The Quickest”. It took our group only 2 minutes to finish the task. We won the game. We felt proud of our teamwork. I was so excited that I called my mom that day and told her how happy I was. We went back to Changchun on the sixth day. I had missed my family a lot when I was gone. My trip to Shanghai was one of the most unforgettable experiences in my life. I learned how important my mom’s love is. I also learned some life skills that I will use for the rest of my life. 66. Did the writer call his mom when he got to Shanghai at first? ___________________________________________________ 67. Why did they change their schedule on the fourth day? ___________________________________________________ 68. How long did they finish the task “The Quickest”? ___________________________________________________ 69. When did the writer go back to Changchun? ___________________________________________________ 70. How did the writer like the trip? ___________________________________________________ V. 词汇和句型。 根据汉语意思, 补全下列句子。 71. 你收集了这么多票。我可以看一看吗？ You have collected so many tickets. May I ______________? 72. 你已经量体温了吗？ Have you ______________ your ______________? 73. 我正在为旅行所需物品列一个清单。 I’m ______________ of things for my trip. 74. 我的哥哥在校网球队——我为他感到非常骄傲。 My brother is in the school tennis team—I’m very ________ ________ him. 75. 屋子的前面有一棵树。 There is a tree ________ ________ ________ the house. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 76. When your homework is ________ (do), you can play football. 77. My mother ________ (wake) me up early so that I went to school on time. 78 There are several ________ (path) to choose to go there. 79. I’m very ________ (thirst). Let’s go and have some water. 80. There are many ________ (internation) companies in Beijing. 句型转换。 81. David likes writing. He also likes playing volleyball. (用as well as连成一句) David likes writing ______________ volleyball. 82. The old man died two years ago. （改为同义句） The old man ______________ two years. 83. We have decided what we should do next. (改为简单句) We have decided ______________ next. 84. You'd better stay at home. (改为否定句) You'd better ________ ________ at home. 85. When will the football match finish? Peter asked me. (改为宾语从句) Peter asked me ______________ the football match ______________. VI. 书面表达。 86. 假如你是李华，你们学校正在举办一次题为“A real friend of mine”的英语征文比赛，请你根据以下要点提示完成你的征文。 要点提示： 1. 朋友间的一次经历； 2. 朋友必备的品质； 要求： 1. 词数：80 词左右。 2. 字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 黑龙江省双鸭山市宝清县八五三农场中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版） Ⅰ. 单项选择。 1. When others don’t understand, you should be patient ________ them. A. to B. at C. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当别人不理解时，你应该对他们有耐心。 考查介词辨析。to朝向；at在几点或小地点；with和。be patient with sb表示“对某人有耐心”，为固定用法。故选C。 2. They have been friends ________ they first met. A since B. while C. after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们自从第一次见面就成了朋友。 考查连词。since自从；while当……时候；after在……之后。根据“They have been friends”可知主句是现在完成时，与since引导的从句连用。故选A。 3. —Tom, do you usually visit your grandparents at the weekend? —________. I am always busy with my homework. A. No, not usually B. I’m afraid so C. I agree with you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你通常周末去看望你的祖父母吗？——不，通常不会。我总是忙于我的家庭作业。 考查一般疑问句的回答和情景交际。No, not usually不，通常不会；I’m afraid so恐怕是这样；I agree with you我同意你的观点。根据“do you usually visit your grandparents at the weekend?”及部分回答“I am always busy with my homework.”可知，汤姆并不是经常在周末去探望爷爷奶奶，此处应作否定回答“No, not usually”。故选A。 4. It’s 12:00 now. It’s time ________ us ________ have lunch. A. of; to B. to; for C. for; to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是12点。到我们吃午饭的时间了。 考查it的固定句型。of……的；for为了，对；to到。此处应是it’s time for sb. to do sth.“到了某人做某事的时候了”，第一空应是for，第二空则是to。故选C。 5. —Has Mary visited Hong Kong, China? —________. She has never been there. A. Yes, she has. B. No, she hasn’t C. No, she doesn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽参观过中国的香港了吗？——不，她没有。她从未到过那里。 考查一般疑问句的回答。问句是以has开头的一般疑问句，回答时助动词仍需用has或hasn’t，可先排除C项。根据“She has never been there”可知应该是否定回答，故选B。 6. There is a shop ________ the street. A. in the end B. at the end C. at the end of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：街的尽头有一家商店。 考查介词短语。in the end最后；at the end终于；at the end of在……的尽头。根据“the street”可知这里指街的尽头。故选C。 7. —Your model plane looks so cool! Can you teach me to make one? —________ First, you need to prepare some things. A. I don’t think so. B. Sounds great! C. Sure, no problem. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的飞机模型看起来很酷！你能教我制作一个吗？——当然，没问题。首先，你需要准备一些东西。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为；Sounds great听起来很好；Sure, no problem当然，没问题。根据上文“Can you teach me to make one”和“First, you need to prepare some things.”可知，此处表示答应了对方的请求。故选C。 8. —What’s the matter, Dick? —________. A. I’ve got a pain in my head B. Yes, I have a headache C. Certainly! I’m fine 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么了，迪克？——我头疼。 考查情景交际。I’ve got a pain in my head我头疼；Yes, I have a headache是的，我头疼；Certainly! I’m fine当然！我很好。根据“What’s the matter, Dick?”可知，这是特殊疑问句，不用yes或no回答，可先排除选项B；当询问对方怎么了时，说明对方发生了不好的事，所以选项A“我头疼”符合语境。故选A。 9. Li Hong’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves ________ plants and that we should protect everything here. A. of B. off C. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李红的叔叔说从植物上摘叶子是不对的，我们应该保护这里的一切。 考查介词辨析。of属于； off从……离开； for为了。根据“we should protect everything here”可知，此处指从植物上摘叶子是不对的，pull off “拔下，摘下”，符合语境，故选B。 10. Tom doesn’t study very hard. He spends most of his time ________ games. A. play B. playing C. to play 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆学习不努力。他的大部分时间都花在玩游戏上。 考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动名词作宾语。故选B。 11. —Have you ________ the article about animals in the newspaper? —Yes. The writer is very wonderful! A. read B. readed C. reading 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你读过报纸上关于动物的文章吗? ——是的。这位作家非常棒！ 考查现在完成时态。read读, 动词原形，过去式或过去分词； readed形式不正确； reading动名词/现在分词。根据助动词Have可知，空处考查现在完成时态， 结构是have/has+动词的过去分词。故选A。 12. How can I avoid ________ such mistakes? A. making B. made C. to make 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我怎样才能避免犯这样的错误？ 考查非谓语动词。根据短语avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”可知，空格处应填动名词-ing形式。故选A。 13. Our teachers often encourage us ________ more. A. join in B. joining in C. to join in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师经常鼓励我们多加入活动。 考查非谓语动词。join in加入；根据“encourage us...more.”可知此处是“鼓励某人干某事”，用encourage sb to do sth表示。故选C。 14. —Will you go climbing Mount Tianzi tomorrow? —I am not sure. It ________ the weather. A. makes up B. depends on C. looks for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你明天会去爬天子山吗？——我不确定。取决于天气。 考查动词短语。makes up编造；depends on取决于；looks for寻找。根据“I am not sure.”可知，去不去爬山应是要取决于天气，所以不确定。故选B。 15. —Excuse me, where is the Table No. 15? —________, please. It’s the one near the window. A. Don’t worry B. Come this way C. You’re welcome 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下, 15号桌在哪里？——请这边走。它是靠近窗户的那张。 考查情景交际。Don’t worry别担心；Come this way这边走；You’re welcome不客气。根据问句“Excuse me, where is the Table No. 15?”及回答“It’s the one near the window.”可知，此处应该指路“这边走”。故选B。 16. —They all look tired after working the whole day. —But ________ of them want to stop to have a rest. A. none B. both C. all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他们工作了一整天后，看起来都很累。——但他们中的没有人想停下来休息。 考查代词辨析。none没有人；both两者都；all全部。But表示转折，前面说他们工作一天很累，后面应该是“没有人”想停下来休息，填none。故选A。 17. —Amy, could you tell me ________? —Yes, there’s one around the corner. A. how can I get to the new bank B. when the new bank opens C. where the nearest bank is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米，你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗？——可以，拐角处有一家。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me”可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除A选项；根据“there’s one around the corner.”可知，此处是问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选C。 18 You can go to talk with Mr. Smith ________ in the English corner. A. in person B. in the time C. in trouble 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以去英语角和史密斯先生亲自谈谈。 考查介词短语。in person亲自；in the time在……时间内；in trouble陷入困境。根据“You can go to talk with Mr Smith”可知，是指你可以亲自和史密斯先生谈谈。故选A。 19. I’m sure she regrets ________ you. A. hurt B. hurting C. hurts 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我确信她后悔伤害了你。 考查非谓语动词。regret doing sth. “后悔做了某事”，固定短语，故选B。 20. —What did your teacher say this morning? —She told us ________. A. why was Tom late for school again B. if we had too much homework C. that we would have a test soon 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的老师今天早晨说什么了？ ——她告诉我们不久将有一次测试。 考查宾语从句。分词句子可知，空处作told的宾语，是宾语从句，宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此可先排除A。主句谓语动词是told时，后接陈述性的句子，此处接if “是否” 引导的宾语从句语义不通。故排除B。故选C。 21. I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning. Do you know ________ he was there? A. how B. whether C. why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天早上我在教师办公室看到大卫。你知道他为什么在那里吗? 考查宾语从句的引导词。how怎么；whether是否；why为什么。根据“I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning.”可知是问为什么在那里，用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 22. —________? —I’m looking for a book on the universe. A. What’s wrong with you B. What do you do C. What are you up to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你正在做什么？——我正在找一本关于宇宙的书。 考查特殊疑问句。What’s wrong with you你怎么了；What do you do你是做什么工作的；What are you up to你在忙什么呢。根据答语“I’m looking for a book about the universe”可知，此处询问正在做什么。故选C。 23. ______, what’s your WeChat number? A. In the way B. On the way C. By the way 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：顺便问一下，你的微信号码是多少？ 考查介词短语。In the way阻挡；On the way在路上；By the way顺便问一下。根据“what’s your WeChat number”可知表示顺便问一下对方的微信号码。故选C。 24. We are going to the bookshop in Tony’s car. You can come with us ________ you can meet us there later. A. or B. and C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们要坐托尼的车去书店。你可以和我们一起去，或者也可以晚些时候在那里见我们。 考查连词辨析。or或者，表选择；and和，表顺承；but但是，表转折。根据“You can come with us”和“you can meet us there later”；可知此处用or表选择，指“可以和我们一起去，或者也可以晚些时候在那里见我们”。故选A。 25. The train ________ for twenty minutes. A. has been away B. has left C. is leaving 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：火车已经离开20分钟了。 考查现在完成时态。根据“for twenty minutes”可知该句要用现在完成时，谓语动词用延续性动词；leave是瞬间动词，对应的延续性动词为“be away”；现在完成时结构为：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是单数名词，所以助动词用has，故选A。 II. 完形填空。 Reading is a good ____26____ for all kinds of reasons (原因) . First, reading is fun! It can always bring you ____27____ if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired. Next, you can read a book ____28____: in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you ____29____ is a book! Another good reason for reading is that it is useful (有用的). If you read ____30____ a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it ____31____ to understand what you read. As your reading ____32____ improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better. Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on ____33____ and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Good readers may become writers too. They always have more things to ____34____. Reading is a wonderful hobby. ____35____ start reading right now? 26. A. way B. form C. hobby 27. A. happy B. pleasure C. happily 28. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. anytime 29. A. see B. need C. love 30. A. in B. as C. like 31. A. easily B. more easily C. easier 32. A. skills B. shapes C. success 33. A. computers B. phones C. paper 34. A. write about B. fill out C. come out 35. A. How about B. Why not C. Why don’t 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述阅读是一个好的爱好以及阅读的好处。 【26题详解】 句意：出于各种原因，阅读是一种好爱好。 way方法；form表格；hobby业余爱好。根据“Reading is a wonderful hobby.”可知，此处指阅读是好的爱好，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢阅读，它总能给你带来快乐。 happy高兴的，形容词；pleasure快乐；happily快乐地，副词。根据“bring you...”可知，空处应填名词作宾语，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：其次，你可以在任何地方看书：在车里、飞机上、甚至浴室里。 anywhere在任何地方；somewhere在某处；anytime任何时候。根据“ in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. ”可知，此处指任何地方都可以看书，故选A。 29题详解】 句意：你所需要的只是一本书！ see看见；need需要；love爱。根据“you can read a book”及语境可知，此处指只需要一本书，就可以在任何地方看书，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：如果你把阅读作为一种爱好，你会做得越来越好。 in在……里面；as作为；like像。根据“If you read... a hobby”可知，此处指将阅读作为爱好，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：你会读得更快，也更容易理解你所读的内容。 easily容易地；more easily更容易地；easier更简单的。根据“read faster”可知，此处也用比较级，find it+形容词+不定式“发现做某事是……的”，所以空处用形容词。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：随着你阅读能力的提高，你可能会发现你的课业成绩更好了。 skills技能；shapes形状；success成功。根据“As your reading... improve”可知，应是阅读能力提升，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：你可以读电脑方面的书，你读得越好，你的电脑技能就会越好。 computers电脑；phones电话；paper报纸。根据“the better your computer skills will be.”可知，此处指读有关电脑方面的书，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：他们总是有更多的东西要写。 write about写关于；fill out填表；come out结果是。根据“Good readers may become writers too.”可知，作家是写作的，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：为什么不现在就开始读呢？ How about……怎么样，后跟动名词；Why not为什么不，后跟动词原形；Why don’t为什么不，后跟主语。空后是动词原形，所以用why not，故选B。 Ⅲ. 交际运用。 选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。 Tony: Hello, Lucy. I haven’t seen you for several hours. Where have you been? Lucy: Hello, Tony. ____36____ And I have found some information about the universe. Tony: Really? Would you like to tell me some? Lucy: Of course. What do you want to know? Tony: Well ____37____ Lucy: For millions of years. Tony: Wow! So long. ____38____ Lucy: Not yet But they have discovered water on Mars. Tony: That sounds very interesting. Have they found life on Mars? Lucy: No, they haven’t. And scientists have already found that there’s no life on the Moon. Tony: ____39____ Lucy: Yes, that’s right. Oh, I want to return the book about journeys to space to Jack, but I can’t find him. Where’s he, do you know? Tony: ____40____ You can find him there. Lucy: Thanks a lot. A. So there’s life only on the earth, right? B. How long has there been life on the earth? C. I have been to the library. D. So have scientists found life on other planets? E. He has been to the space museum. F. I have been to the museum. G. He has just gone to the school library. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tony和Lucy两人在谈论宇宙中的奥秘。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Where have you been”下文“And I have found some information about the universe”可知下文是去了能查询宇宙的信息的地方。选项C“我去了图书馆”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据下文“For millions of years”可知上文是问时间，选项B“地球上有生命多久了”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据下文“Not yet. But they have discovered water on Mars.”可知上文是问在别的星球发现了生命吗，选项D“科学家们在其他行星上也发现了生命吗”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据上文“And scientists have already found that there’s no life on the Moon”及下文“Yes, that’s right”可知选项A“所以地球上只有生命，对吧”符合题意。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据上文“I want to return the book about journeys to space to Jack, but I can’t find him. Where’s he, do you know”可知下文是回答Jack去了哪里。选项E“他去了太空博物馆”符合题意。故选E。 补全对话，在空白处填上合适的句子。 A: That smells nice! What are you doing? B: I’m making some sandwiches. ____41____. A: Mmm ... It tastes really delicious. ____42____? B: We are going to have a party for Susan. Oh, your skirt looks lovely. A: ____43____. It feels very comfortable and soft. B: Have you met Susan before? A: No. ____44____? B: She’s tall with long hair. A: ____45____? B: She is friendly. 【答案】41. Have a try 42. Why are you making sandwiches 43. Thank you 44. What does she look like 45. What is she like 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇A向B了解Susan的长相和为人的对话。 【41题详解】 根据下文“Mmm... It tastes really delicious.”可知，B让A尝一尝三明治。故填Have a try。 【42题详解】 根据下文“We are going to have a party for Susan.”可知，此处是在询问做三明治的原因，故填Why are you making sandwiches。 【43题详解】 根据上文“your skirt looks lovely.”可知，此处是对赞扬表示感谢。故填Thank you。 【44题详解】 根据下文“She’s tall with long hair.”可知，这里是询问Susan长什么样，故填What does she look like。 【45题详解】 根据下文“She is friendly.”可知，空格句是在询问Susan的性格，询问性格的句子用what’s sb. like?，主语用主格代词she。故填What is she like。 Iv. 阅读理解。 阅读下面的信息，然后从A—F中选出与各信息相匹配的题目，其中有一项是多余的。 A. Have a pet B. Listen to music C. Be kind and smile D. Stay fit and healthy E. Take some “me time” F. Stand up straight We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad. ____46____. Music is good for people. There are different kinds of it. Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to them, or take up playing an instrument in your free time. ____47____. You may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy. Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets. Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you too. ____48____. Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. Exercise can keep you happy. The great thing about exercise is that it helps release chemicals (化学物质) and these chemicals make you feel happy! ____49____. Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being friendly and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for you. ____50____. You can have your own time. You can find happiness in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何帮助你在难过的时候感觉良好，并给出了一些建议。 【46题详解】 根据“Music is good for people.”可知，此处介绍音乐对人的好处。B选项“听音乐”符合题意。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“You may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy.”可知，本段与宠物有关。A选项“养宠物”符合题意。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. ”可知，本段与健康有关。D选项“保持健康”符合题意。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“Being friendly and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for you.”可知，本段与善待别人和微笑有关。C选项“善待他人, 面带微笑”符合题意。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“You can have your own time. ”可知，此处指给自己一些时间。E选项“”符合题意。故选E。 More and more foreigners have come to China. A foreign teacher named Jack stayed in China and wrote something about his experiences. Now let’s share his experiences in China. During my five years in China, I have had the chance to travel all over China and see some interesting things. I not only have seen many places of interest, such as the Great Wall in Beijing, the home of Confucius (孔子) in Qufu, Shandong, and the city of Xi’an, but also have seen beautiful gardens in Suzhou, Huangguoshu Waterfall (瀑布) in Guizhou, and wonderful beaches in Dalian and Qingdao. Huangguoshu Waterfall is the most beautiful place I’ve ever seen. I’ve also met many friendly people around China. All of my experiences were wonderful. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 51. More and more foreigners have come to China. 52. Jack has been in China for four years. 53. Jack has had the chance to travel all over China and see some interesting things. 54. Jack has not seen wonderful beaches in Dalian and Qingdao. 55. All of his experiences weren’t wonderful. 【答案】51. T 52. F 53. T 54. F 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位名叫杰克的外国教师在中国的经历。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“More and more foreigners have come to China.”可知，越来越多的外国人来中国。故选T。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“During my five years in China...”可知，杰克在中国已经五年了，而不是四年。故选F。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“During my five years in China, I have had the chance to travel all over China and see some interesting things.”可知，杰克有机会游遍了中国，看到了一些有趣的事情。故选T。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“...but also have been beautiful gardens in Suzhou, Huangguoshu Waterfall (瀑布) in Guizhou, and wonderful beaches in Dalian and Qingdao.”可知，杰克看到了大连和青岛的美丽海滩。故选F。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“All of my experiences were wonderful.”可知，杰克所有的经历都很美好，而不是不美好的。故选F。 Sunshine Club For young people aged from 12 to 18 years old. Include games, music, dancing and more. Every Saturday: 6: 30 am～9: 30 pm 28 Oxford Street, London Tel: 76239652 Price: Just ＄3 a time Cartoon Museum Come and see the best of British cartoon art. There is something for everyone, including popular cartoon characters and a great shop full of funny books and cards. Price: Free Opening hours: Tuesday～Saturday 10: 30 am～5: 30 pm Sunday 11: 00 am～6: 00 pm Tel: 65235873 Cox’s Hotel Opening hours: Coffee shop: 9: 00 am～6: 00 pm Every day Tea room: 10: 30 am～5: 30 pm Monday～Thursday Pub (酒吧): 8: 00 pm～11: 30 pm Friday～Saturday Tel: 87058366 E-mail: info@coxshotel.co.uk Website: www.coxshotel.co.uk Hamilton Zoo Over 600 animals: tigers, pandas... Opening hours: 9: 00 am～5: 00 pm Monday～Sunday An adult (成人):＄15 A child (aged under 12 years old):＄10 Tel: 23653692 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 56. If Mary wants to join the Sunshine Club, she can call ________. A. 65235873 B. 76239652 C. 23653692 57. Which of the following person can join the Sunshine Club? A. A 10-year-old girl. B. A 14-year-old boy. C. A 19-year-old man. 58. Where can we get funny cards? A. In the Cartoon Museum. B. At Cox’s Hotel. C. In the Sunshine Club. 59. Which is the right time to go to the pub at Cox’s Hotel? A. 9: 00 am～6: 00 pm on Friday. B. 8: 30 am～11: 30 pm on Friday. C. 8: 00 pm～11: 30 pm on Saturday. 60. If Jim and his 5-year-old son want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay ________. A. ＄10 B. ＄15 C. ＄25 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. A 59. C 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是俱乐部、博物馆、酒店和动物园的广告。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个表格“Tel: 76239652”可知，如果Mary想加入阳光俱乐部的话，需要拨打76239652。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个表格“For young people aged from 12 to 18 years old.”和选项可知，14的男孩可以加入阳光俱乐部。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个表格“There is something for everyone, including popular cartoon characters and a great shop full of funny books and cards.”可知，在卡通博物馆，我们可以得到有趣的卡片。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Pub (酒吧): 8: 00 pm～11: 30 pm, Friday～Saturday”和选项可知，可以在周六晚上8点到晚上11点30分去酒吧。故选C。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四个表格“An adult (成人):＄15; A child (aged under 12 years old):＄10”可知，成年人的票价是15美元，12岁以下的儿童的票价是10美元。由此推知，吉姆和5岁的儿子去汉密尔顿动物园需要支付：15+10=25美元。故选C。 A long time ago, there was a fish called Mimo. He lived with his friends in a beautiful coral reef (珊瑚礁). Mimo had a job that was to watch if the sharks (鲨鱼) are coming near the reef. If he saw a shark, he would tell the octopus (章鱼). Then the octopus would come out and scare (吓) the shark away. Mimo thought the job was very bored so he would call out “SHARK…SHARK!” every day. Then the octopus would run out to scare the shark away, only to find that there was no shark but Mimo was joking. The octopus did not think it funny. The more Mimo called out “SHARK”, the more he got angry with Mimo. Because every time he had to stop his work and run to help the little fish. One day, while Mimo was swimming around, he saw a real shark swimming towards him. Afraid, he ran around everywhere, and called out “SHARK” so many times but the octopus did not come out. He didn’t believe in Mimo any more. The shark came close and started running after Mimo. Mimo swam so fast that his little heart was beating fast. Finally, he hid in the coral. The shark couldn’t find him and swam away. Mimo was safe but he learnt a very important lesson. He knows that one should not lie (撒谎). Because if he does so, people will not believe him again, even if he is telling the truth this time! 根据短文内容， 选择正确的答案。 61. Why did Mimo call “SHARK...SHARK!”every day? A. Because it’s his job. B. Because he found it funny. C. To make the octopus relax. 62. How did the octopus feel when Mimo shouted “SHARK” again and again? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Bored. 63. Why didn’t the octopus help Mimo when a real shark came one day? A. He thought Mimo was joking. B. He wanted Mimo to learn a lesson. C. He didn’t hear Mimo shouting. 64. What might Mimo do after he learnt the lesson? A. Be serious with his job and always tell the truth. B. Practise swimming with other fish every day. C. Find another safe place where the shark won’t find him. 65. What’s the best tile (题目) for the passage? A. A Clever Fish B. The Dangerous Shark C. Do Not Lie to Others 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. A 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了一条名叫Mimo的鱼负责监视鲨鱼，因无聊常谎报。而真遇鲨鱼时章鱼不再相信，Mimo险些被抓，脱险后明白撒谎会让人不再信任的故事。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Mimo thought the job was very bored so he would call out ‘SHARK …SHARK!’every day.”和“The octopus did not think it funny”可知，Mimo因无聊而每天叫鲨鱼，他觉得这样做有趣。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The more Mimo called out‘SHARK’, the more he got angry with Mimo”，可知章鱼感到生气。故选A。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Afraid, he ran around everywhere, and called out ‘SHARK’ so many times but the octopus did not come out. He didn’t believe in Mimo any more. ”可知章鱼不相信Mimo， 觉得他在开玩笑。故选A。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“He knows that one should not lie. Because if he does so, people will not believe him again, even if he is telling the truth this time!”可知Mimo明白了不应该撒谎，以后要认真对待他的工作，永远讲真话。故选A。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。根据最后一段“He knows that one should not lie (撒谎)”和Mimo的经历，说明了一个人不应该说谎的道理。所以Do Not Lie to Others“不要对别人说谎”符合。故选C。 I will never forget my school trip to Shanghai last week. It was a great learning experience! We got there by train. It took us about 12 hours to get there, but the train ride was not boring, because we talked and studied along the way. When we finally got there, it was quite late. I was too tired to call my mom, although I missed her a lot. I didn’t realize (意识到) how much I would miss my mom until I was far away from home. The trip lasted six days. During the first day, I learned how to fold a blanket by myself. It was great fun and useful to learn. On the second and third days, my classmates and I did a lot of things, including visiting an aircraft carrier (航空母舰). It rained heavily on the fourth day. We changed our schedule (计划) because of the weather. Thanks to the change in the weather, we played a game called “The Quickest”. It took our group only 2 minutes to finish the task. We won the game. We felt proud of our teamwork. I was so excited that I called my mom that day and told her how happy I was. We went back to Changchun on the sixth day. I had missed my family a lot when I was gone. My trip to Shanghai was one of the most unforgettable experiences in my life. I learned how important my mom’s love is. I also learned some life skills that I will use for the rest of my life. 66. Did the writer call his mom when he got to Shanghai at first? ___________________________________________________ 67. Why did they change their schedule on the fourth day? ___________________________________________________ 68. How long did they finish the task “The Quickest”? ___________________________________________________ 69. When did the writer go back to Changchun? ___________________________________________________ 70. How did the writer like the trip? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】66. No. 67. Because of the weather. 68. For (only) 2 minutes. 69. On the sixth day. 70. It was a great learning experience. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己在上海的6日游学之旅的所见所闻和感受。 【66题详解】 根据“I was too tired to call my mom.”可知，作者太累而没有给妈妈打电话。故填No。 【67题详解】 根据“We changed our schedule because of the weather.”可知，由于天气的问题他们改变了计划。故填Because of the weather. 【68题详解】 根据“It took our group only 2 minutes to finish the task.”可知，他们用了2分钟就完成了游戏。故填For (only) 2 minutes. 【69题详解】 根据“We went back to Changchun on the sixth day.”可知，是第六天返回长春的。故填On the sixth day. 【70题详解】 根据“I will never forget my school trip to Shanghai last week. It was a great learning experience!”可知，作者认为自己的上海之行是一次很好的学习经历。故填It was a great learning experience. V. 词汇和句型。 根据汉语意思, 补全下列句子。 71. 你收集了这么多票。我可以看一看吗？ You have collected so many tickets. May I ______________? 【答案】take a look##have a look 【解析】 【详解】take/have a look“看一看”，May后跟动词原形。故填take/have a look。 72. 你已经量体温了吗？ Have you ______________ your ______________? 【答案】 ①. taken ②. temperature 【解析】 【详解】take one’s temperature“量体温”，动词短语；根据题干“Have you…your…”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，所以动词用过去分词形式。故填taken；temperature。 73. 我正在为旅行所需物品列一个清单。 I’m ______________ of things for my trip. 【答案】making a list 【解析】 【详解】make a list“列一个清单”，此处填现在分词与am构成现在进行时。故填making a list。 74. 我的哥哥在校网球队——我为他感到非常骄傲。 My brother is in the school tennis team—I’m very ________ ________ him. 【答案】 ①. proud ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此空表示“因……而骄傲”，其对应的英文表达是be proud of。故填proud；of。 75. 屋子的前面有一棵树。 There is a tree ________ ________ ________ the house. 【答案】 ①. in ②. front ③. of 【解析】 【详解】“在……的前面”in front of，强调在物体外部的前面。故填in；front；of。 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 76. When your homework is ________ (do), you can play football. 【答案】done 【解析】 【详解】句意：作业做完后，你可以踢足球。主语“homework”和动词“do”之间是被动关系，用被动语态“is/am/are done”，空格处应填do的过去分词done。故填done。 77. My mother ________ (wake) me up early so that I went to school on time. 【答案】woke 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈很早叫醒我，以便我按时上学。根据“My mother…me up early so that I went to school on time.”及提示词可知，so that从句中的谓语动词went是一般过去式，空处为主句的谓语动词，应用一般过去时；动词wake的过去式是woke。故填woke。 78. There are several ________ (path) to choose to go there. 【答案】paths 【解析】 【详解】句意：去那里有好几条路可供选择。several “几个”，用于修饰可数名词复数。名词path“小路” 的复数形式是paths。故填paths。 79. I’m very ________ (thirst). Let’s go and have some water. 【答案】thirsty 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很渴。我们去喝点水吧。根据“I’m very...”可知，此处需填一个形容词，作表语；thirsty形容词，表示“口渴的”，符合题意。故填thirsty。 80. There are many ________ (internation) companies in Beijing. 【答案】international 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京有许多国际公司。internation表示“国际”，为名词，空处需填一个形容词，作定语，修饰后面的名词companies；international“国际的”，形容词，符合题意。故填international。 句型转换。 81. David likes writing. He also likes playing volleyball. (用as well as连成一句) David likes writing ______________ volleyball. 【答案】as well as playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫喜欢写作。他还喜欢打排球。合并为一句，可用as well as连接，表示“除……之外（也）”，as后用动名词形式，play的动名词为playing。故填as well as playing。 82. The old man died two years ago. （改为同义句） The old man ______________ two years. 【答案】has been dead for 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人两年前去世了。根据“The old man...two years”可知，此处可表示为“这位老人已经去世两年了”，此时需要用现在完成时，动词die是一个瞬间动词， 不可以和“for+时间段”连用，因此要改为be dead，且主语是第三人称单数，因此用has been dead，最后的时间状语是for two years。故填has been dead for。 83. We have decided what we should do next. (改为简单句) We have decided ______________ next. 【答案】what to do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们已经决定了下一步该做什么。what引导的宾语从句，可以用“what+不定式”的简单句形式来作宾语，此处应是what to do。故填what to do。 84. You'd better stay at home. (改为否定句) You'd better ________ ________ at home. 【答案】 ①. not ②. stay 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好待在家里。had better do sth的否定是had better not do sth，意为“最好不要做某事”。故填not；stay。 85. When will the football match finish? Peter asked me. (改为宾语从句) Peter asked me ______________ the football match ______________. 【答案】 ①. when ②. would finish 【解析】 【详解】句意：足球赛什么时候结束？皮特问我。原句改为宾语从句，疑问词用when引导从句，主句“Peter asked me”为一般过去时，从句也应用过去的某种时态，因此will需改为would，后跟动词原形finish。故填when；would finish。 VI. 书面表达。 86. 假如你是李华，你们学校正在举办一次题为“A real friend of mine”的英语征文比赛，请你根据以下要点提示完成你的征文。 要点提示： 1. 朋友间的一次经历； 2. 朋友必备的品质； 要求： 1. 词数：80 词左右。 2. 字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A real friend of mine Everyone has his or her best friend. When I was in middle school, one of my classmates sat right beside me. His name is Chen Liang. He is my unforgettable person in my life. I remembered my math was not good at that time, but he was good at solving math questions. I failed in one exam and I was very sad. I asked him how to solve those difficult questions. He was so patient and polite to help me. Gradually, I built my confidence at math and finally passed the exam. A true friend should be kind and helpful. Friends are like books. You don’t have a lot of them as long as they are good. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为征文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：按照要点内容进行写作，重点谈谈和朋友间的一次经历，具体发生了什么，并谈谈自己的感受，可适当添加细节，突出写作的重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步，结合文章要求，可开门见山介绍自己的一个好朋友； 第二步，介绍和朋友之间发生的一件难忘的事，具体阐述发生了什么，他或她是怎么帮助你的； 第三步，结合发生的这件事，谈谈自己的感受和对友谊的看法。 【亮点词汇】 ①be good at doing sth.擅长于做某事 ②build one’s confidence建立自信心 ③as long as只要 【高分句型】 ①When I was in middle school, one of my classmates sat right beside me.（when当……时候，引导时间状语从句） ②I remembered my math was not good at that time, but he was good at solving math questions. （be good at doing sth. 擅长干某事） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$